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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) Peter Wemm
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28
29 #ifndef _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
30 #define _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
31
32 #ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
33 #error "sys/cdefs.h is a prerequisite for this file"
34 #endif
35
36 #include <machine/segments.h>
37 #include <machine/tss.h>
38
39 /*
40  * The SMP parts are setup in pmap.c and locore.s for the BSP, and
41  * mp_machdep.c sets up the data for the AP's to "see" when they awake.
42  * The reason for doing it via a struct is so that an array of pointers
43  * to each CPU's data can be set up for things like "check curproc on all
44  * other processors"
45  */
46
47 #ifdef XEN
48 #ifndef NR_VIRQS
49 #define NR_VIRQS        24
50 #endif
51 #ifndef NR_IPIS
52 #define NR_IPIS         2
53 #endif
54
55 /* These are peridically updated in shared_info, and then copied here. */
56 struct shadow_time_info {
57         uint64_t tsc_timestamp;     /* TSC at last update of time vals.  */
58         uint64_t system_timestamp;  /* Time, in nanosecs, since boot.    */
59         uint32_t tsc_to_nsec_mul;
60         uint32_t tsc_to_usec_mul;
61         int tsc_shift;
62         uint32_t version;
63 };
64
65 #define PCPU_XEN_FIELDS                                                 \
66         ;                                                               \
67         u_int   pc_cr3;         /* track cr3 for R1/R3*/                \
68         vm_paddr_t *pc_pdir_shadow;                                     \
69         uint64_t pc_processed_system_time;                              \
70         struct shadow_time_info pc_shadow_time;                         \
71         int     pc_resched_irq;                                         \
72         int     pc_callfunc_irq;                                        \
73         int     pc_virq_to_irq[NR_VIRQS];                               \
74         int     pc_ipi_to_irq[NR_IPIS]  
75 #else
76 #define PCPU_XEN_FIELDS
77 #endif
78
79 #define PCPU_MD_FIELDS                                                  \
80         char    pc_monitorbuf[128] __aligned(128); /* cache line */     \
81         struct  pcpu *pc_prvspace;      /* Self-reference */            \
82         struct  pmap *pc_curpmap;                                       \
83         struct  i386tss pc_common_tss;                                  \
84         struct  segment_descriptor pc_common_tssd;                      \
85         struct  segment_descriptor *pc_tss_gdt;                         \
86         struct  segment_descriptor *pc_fsgs_gdt;                        \
87         int     pc_currentldt;                                          \
88         u_int   pc_acpi_id;             /* ACPI CPU id */               \
89         u_int   pc_apic_id;                                             \
90         int     pc_private_tss;         /* Flag indicating private tss*/\
91         u_int   pc_cmci_mask            /* MCx banks for CMCI */        \
92         PCPU_XEN_FIELDS
93
94 #ifdef _KERNEL
95
96 #ifdef lint
97
98 extern struct pcpu *pcpup;
99
100 #define PCPU_GET(member)        (pcpup->pc_ ## member)
101 #define PCPU_ADD(member, val)   (pcpup->pc_ ## member += (val))
102 #define PCPU_INC(member)        PCPU_ADD(member, 1)
103 #define PCPU_PTR(member)        (&pcpup->pc_ ## member)
104 #define PCPU_SET(member, val)   (pcpup->pc_ ## member = (val))
105
106 #elif defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF)
107
108 /*
109  * Evaluates to the byte offset of the per-cpu variable name.
110  */
111 #define __pcpu_offset(name)                                             \
112         __offsetof(struct pcpu, name)
113
114 /*
115  * Evaluates to the type of the per-cpu variable name.
116  */
117 #define __pcpu_type(name)                                               \
118         __typeof(((struct pcpu *)0)->name)
119
120 /*
121  * Evaluates to the address of the per-cpu variable name.
122  */
123 #define __PCPU_PTR(name) __extension__ ({                               \
124         __pcpu_type(name) *__p;                                         \
125                                                                         \
126         __asm __volatile("movl %%fs:%1,%0; addl %2,%0"                  \
127             : "=r" (__p)                                                \
128             : "m" (*(struct pcpu *)(__pcpu_offset(pc_prvspace))),       \
129               "i" (__pcpu_offset(name)));                               \
130                                                                         \
131         __p;                                                            \
132 })
133
134 /*
135  * Evaluates to the value of the per-cpu variable name.
136  */
137 #define __PCPU_GET(name) __extension__ ({                               \
138         __pcpu_type(name) __res;                                        \
139         struct __s {                                                    \
140                 u_char  __b[MIN(sizeof(__res), 4)];             \
141         } __s;                                                          \
142                                                                         \
143         if (sizeof(__res) == 1 || sizeof(__res) == 2 ||                 \
144             sizeof(__res) == 4) {                                       \
145                 __asm __volatile("mov %%fs:%1,%0"                       \
146                     : "=r" (__s)                                        \
147                     : "m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));      \
148                 *(struct __s *)(void *)&__res = __s;                    \
149         } else {                                                        \
150                 __res = *__PCPU_PTR(name);                              \
151         }                                                               \
152         __res;                                                          \
153 })
154
155 /*
156  * Adds a value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
157  * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
158  */
159 #define __PCPU_ADD(name, val) do {                                      \
160         __pcpu_type(name) __val;                                        \
161         struct __s {                                                    \
162                 u_char  __b[MIN(sizeof(__val), 4)];             \
163         } __s;                                                          \
164                                                                         \
165         __val = (val);                                                  \
166         if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||                 \
167             sizeof(__val) == 4) {                                       \
168                 __s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;                    \
169                 __asm __volatile("add %1,%%fs:%0"                       \
170                     : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))       \
171                     : "r" (__s));                                       \
172         } else                                                          \
173                 *__PCPU_PTR(name) += __val;                             \
174 } while (0)
175
176 /*
177  * Increments the value of the per-cpu counter name.  The implementation
178  * must be atomic with respect to interrupts.
179  */
180 #define __PCPU_INC(name) do {                                           \
181         CTASSERT(sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1 ||                      \
182             sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2 ||                           \
183             sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4);                            \
184         if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 1) {                           \
185                 __asm __volatile("incb %%fs:%0"                         \
186                     : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
187                     : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
188         } else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 2) {                    \
189                 __asm __volatile("incw %%fs:%0"                         \
190                     : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
191                     : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
192         } else if (sizeof(__pcpu_type(name)) == 4) {                    \
193                 __asm __volatile("incl %%fs:%0"                         \
194                     : "=m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))\
195                     : "m" (*(__pcpu_type(name) *)(__pcpu_offset(name))));\
196         }                                                               \
197 } while (0)
198
199 /*
200  * Sets the value of the per-cpu variable name to value val.
201  */
202 #define __PCPU_SET(name, val) do {                                      \
203         __pcpu_type(name) __val;                                        \
204         struct __s {                                                    \
205                 u_char  __b[MIN(sizeof(__val), 4)];                     \
206         } __s;                                                          \
207                                                                         \
208         __val = (val);                                                  \
209         if (sizeof(__val) == 1 || sizeof(__val) == 2 ||                 \
210             sizeof(__val) == 4) {                                       \
211                 __s = *(struct __s *)(void *)&__val;                    \
212                 __asm __volatile("mov %1,%%fs:%0"                       \
213                     : "=m" (*(struct __s *)(__pcpu_offset(name)))       \
214                     : "r" (__s));                                       \
215         } else {                                                        \
216                 *__PCPU_PTR(name) = __val;                              \
217         }                                                               \
218 } while (0)
219
220 #define PCPU_GET(member)        __PCPU_GET(pc_ ## member)
221 #define PCPU_ADD(member, val)   __PCPU_ADD(pc_ ## member, val)
222 #define PCPU_INC(member)        __PCPU_INC(pc_ ## member)
223 #define PCPU_PTR(member)        __PCPU_PTR(pc_ ## member)
224 #define PCPU_SET(member, val)   __PCPU_SET(pc_ ## member, val)
225
226 static __inline __pure2 struct thread *
227 __curthread(void)
228 {
229         struct thread *td;
230
231         __asm("movl %%fs:0,%0" : "=r" (td));
232         return (td);
233 }
234 #define curthread               (__curthread())
235
236 #else /* !lint || defined(__GNUCLIKE_ASM) && defined(__GNUCLIKE___TYPEOF) */
237
238 #error "this file needs to be ported to your compiler"
239
240 #endif /* lint, etc. */
241
242 #endif /* _KERNEL */
243
244 #endif /* !_MACHINE_PCPU_H_ */