# $Id: modmisc.mk,v 1.1.1.15 2020/08/23 15:52:08 sjg Exp $ # # miscellaneous modifier tests # do not put any dirs in this list which exist on some # but not all target systems - an exists() check is below. path=:/bin:/tmp::/:.:/no/such/dir:. # strip cwd from path. MOD_NODOT=S/:/ /g:N.:ts: # and decorate, note that $'s need to be doubled. Also note that # the modifier_variable can be used with other modifiers. MOD_NODOTX=S/:/ /g:N.:@d@'$$d'@ # another mod - pretend it is more interesting MOD_HOMES=S,/home/,/homes/, MOD_OPT=@d@$${exists($$d):?$$d:$${d:S,/usr,/opt,}}@ MOD_SEP=S,:, ,g all: modvar modvarloop modsysv emptyvar undefvar all: mod-quote all: mod-break-many-words # See also sysv.mk. modsysv: @echo "The answer is ${libfoo.a:L:libfoo.a=42}" # Demonstrates modifiers that are given indirectly from a variable. modvar: @echo "path='${path}'" @echo "path='${path:${MOD_NODOT}}'" @echo "path='${path:S,home,homes,:${MOD_NODOT}}'" @echo "path=${path:${MOD_NODOTX}:ts:}" @echo "path=${path:${MOD_HOMES}:${MOD_NODOTX}:ts:}" .for d in ${path:${MOD_SEP}:N.} /usr/xbin path_$d?= ${d:${MOD_OPT}:${MOD_HOMES}}/ paths+= ${d:${MOD_OPT}:${MOD_HOMES}} .endfor modvarloop: @echo "path_/usr/xbin=${path_/usr/xbin}" @echo "paths=${paths}" @echo "PATHS=${paths:tu}" # When a modifier is applied to the "" variable, the result is discarded. emptyvar: @echo S:${:S,^$,empty,} @echo C:${:C,^$,empty,} @echo @:${:@var@${var}@} # The :U modifier turns even the "" variable into something that has a value. # The resulting variable is empty, but is still considered to contain a # single empty word. This word can be accessed by the :S and :C modifiers, # but not by the :@ modifier since it explicitly skips empty words. undefvar: @echo S:${:U:S,^$,empty,} @echo C:${:U:C,^$,empty,} @echo @:${:U:@var@empty@} mod-quote: @echo $@: new${.newline:Q}${.newline:Q}line # Cover the bmake_realloc in brk_string. mod-break-many-words: @echo $@: ${UNDEF:U:range=500:[#]} # To apply a modifier indirectly via another variable, the whole # modifier must be put into a single variable. .if ${value:L:${:US}${:U,value,replacement,}} != "S,value,replacement,}" .warning unexpected .endif # Adding another level of indirection (the 2 nested :U expressions) helps. .if ${value:L:${:U${:US}${:U,value,replacement,}}} != "replacement" .warning unexpected .endif # Multiple indirect modifiers can be applied one after another as long as # they are separated with colons. .if ${value:L:${:US,a,A,}:${:US,e,E,}} != "vAluE" .warning unexpected .endif # An indirect variable that evaluates to the empty string is allowed though. # This makes it possible to define conditional modifiers, like this: # # M.little-endian= S,1234,4321, # M.big-endian= # none .if ${value:L:${:Dempty}S,a,A,} != "vAlue" .warning unexpected .endif