//===- SIPeepholeSDWA.cpp - Peephole optimization for SDWA instructions ---===// // // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // /// \file This pass tries to apply several peephole SDWA patterns. /// /// E.g. original: /// V_LSHRREV_B32_e32 %0, 16, %1 /// V_ADD_I32_e32 %2, %0, %3 /// V_LSHLREV_B32_e32 %4, 16, %2 /// /// Replace: /// V_ADD_I32_sdwa %4, %1, %3 /// dst_sel:WORD_1 dst_unused:UNUSED_PAD src0_sel:WORD_1 src1_sel:DWORD /// //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #include "AMDGPU.h" #include "AMDGPUSubtarget.h" #include "SIDefines.h" #include "SIInstrInfo.h" #include "SIRegisterInfo.h" #include "MCTargetDesc/AMDGPUMCTargetDesc.h" #include "Utils/AMDGPUBaseInfo.h" #include "llvm/ADT/None.h" #include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h" #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h" #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h" #include "llvm/MC/LaneBitmask.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrDesc.h" #include "llvm/Pass.h" #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" #include #include #include #include #include using namespace llvm; #define DEBUG_TYPE "si-peephole-sdwa" STATISTIC(NumSDWAPatternsFound, "Number of SDWA patterns found."); STATISTIC(NumSDWAInstructionsPeepholed, "Number of instruction converted to SDWA."); namespace { class SDWAOperand; class SDWADstOperand; class SIPeepholeSDWA : public MachineFunctionPass { public: using SDWAOperandsVector = SmallVector; private: MachineRegisterInfo *MRI; const SIRegisterInfo *TRI; const SIInstrInfo *TII; std::unordered_map> SDWAOperands; std::unordered_map PotentialMatches; SmallVector ConvertedInstructions; Optional foldToImm(const MachineOperand &Op) const; public: static char ID; SIPeepholeSDWA() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) { initializeSIPeepholeSDWAPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); } bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override; void matchSDWAOperands(MachineBasicBlock &MBB); std::unique_ptr matchSDWAOperand(MachineInstr &MI); bool isConvertibleToSDWA(MachineInstr &MI, const GCNSubtarget &ST) const; void pseudoOpConvertToVOP2(MachineInstr &MI, const GCNSubtarget &ST) const; bool convertToSDWA(MachineInstr &MI, const SDWAOperandsVector &SDWAOperands); void legalizeScalarOperands(MachineInstr &MI, const GCNSubtarget &ST) const; StringRef getPassName() const override { return "SI Peephole SDWA"; } void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override { AU.setPreservesCFG(); MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU); } }; class SDWAOperand { private: MachineOperand *Target; // Operand that would be used in converted instruction MachineOperand *Replaced; // Operand that would be replace by Target public: SDWAOperand(MachineOperand *TargetOp, MachineOperand *ReplacedOp) : Target(TargetOp), Replaced(ReplacedOp) { assert(Target->isReg()); assert(Replaced->isReg()); } virtual ~SDWAOperand() = default; virtual MachineInstr *potentialToConvert(const SIInstrInfo *TII) = 0; virtual bool convertToSDWA(MachineInstr &MI, const SIInstrInfo *TII) = 0; MachineOperand *getTargetOperand() const { return Target; } MachineOperand *getReplacedOperand() const { return Replaced; } MachineInstr *getParentInst() const { return Target->getParent(); } MachineRegisterInfo *getMRI() const { return &getParentInst()->getParent()->getParent()->getRegInfo(); } #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP) virtual void print(raw_ostream& OS) const = 0; void dump() const { print(dbgs()); } #endif }; using namespace AMDGPU::SDWA; class SDWASrcOperand : public SDWAOperand { private: SdwaSel SrcSel; bool Abs; bool Neg; bool Sext; public: SDWASrcOperand(MachineOperand *TargetOp, MachineOperand *ReplacedOp, SdwaSel SrcSel_ = DWORD, bool Abs_ = false, bool Neg_ = false, bool Sext_ = false) : SDWAOperand(TargetOp, ReplacedOp), SrcSel(SrcSel_), Abs(Abs_), Neg(Neg_), Sext(Sext_) {} MachineInstr *potentialToConvert(const SIInstrInfo *TII) override; bool convertToSDWA(MachineInstr &MI, const SIInstrInfo *TII) override; SdwaSel getSrcSel() const { return SrcSel; } bool getAbs() const { return Abs; } bool getNeg() const { return Neg; } bool getSext() const { return Sext; } uint64_t getSrcMods(const SIInstrInfo *TII, const MachineOperand *SrcOp) const; #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP) void print(raw_ostream& OS) const override; #endif }; class SDWADstOperand : public SDWAOperand { private: SdwaSel DstSel; DstUnused DstUn; public: SDWADstOperand(MachineOperand *TargetOp, MachineOperand *ReplacedOp, SdwaSel DstSel_ = DWORD, DstUnused DstUn_ = UNUSED_PAD) : SDWAOperand(TargetOp, ReplacedOp), DstSel(DstSel_), DstUn(DstUn_) {} MachineInstr *potentialToConvert(const SIInstrInfo *TII) override; bool convertToSDWA(MachineInstr &MI, const SIInstrInfo *TII) override; SdwaSel getDstSel() const { return DstSel; } DstUnused getDstUnused() const { return DstUn; } #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP) void print(raw_ostream& OS) const override; #endif }; class SDWADstPreserveOperand : public SDWADstOperand { private: MachineOperand *Preserve; public: SDWADstPreserveOperand(MachineOperand *TargetOp, MachineOperand *ReplacedOp, MachineOperand *PreserveOp, SdwaSel DstSel_ = DWORD) : SDWADstOperand(TargetOp, ReplacedOp, DstSel_, UNUSED_PRESERVE), Preserve(PreserveOp) {} bool convertToSDWA(MachineInstr &MI, const SIInstrInfo *TII) override; MachineOperand *getPreservedOperand() const { return Preserve; } #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP) void print(raw_ostream& OS) const override; #endif }; } // end anonymous namespace INITIALIZE_PASS(SIPeepholeSDWA, DEBUG_TYPE, "SI Peephole SDWA", false, false) char SIPeepholeSDWA::ID = 0; char &llvm::SIPeepholeSDWAID = SIPeepholeSDWA::ID; FunctionPass *llvm::createSIPeepholeSDWAPass() { return new SIPeepholeSDWA(); } #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP) static raw_ostream& operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, SdwaSel Sel) { switch(Sel) { case BYTE_0: OS << "BYTE_0"; break; case BYTE_1: OS << "BYTE_1"; break; case BYTE_2: OS << "BYTE_2"; break; case BYTE_3: OS << "BYTE_3"; break; case WORD_0: OS << "WORD_0"; break; case WORD_1: OS << "WORD_1"; break; case DWORD: OS << "DWORD"; break; } return OS; } static raw_ostream& operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const DstUnused &Un) { switch(Un) { case UNUSED_PAD: OS << "UNUSED_PAD"; break; case UNUSED_SEXT: OS << "UNUSED_SEXT"; break; case UNUSED_PRESERVE: OS << "UNUSED_PRESERVE"; break; } return OS; } static raw_ostream& operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const SDWAOperand &Operand) { Operand.print(OS); return OS; } LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void SDWASrcOperand::print(raw_ostream& OS) const { OS << "SDWA src: " << *getTargetOperand() << " src_sel:" << getSrcSel() << " abs:" << getAbs() << " neg:" << getNeg() << " sext:" << getSext() << '\n'; } LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void SDWADstOperand::print(raw_ostream& OS) const { OS << "SDWA dst: " << *getTargetOperand() << " dst_sel:" << getDstSel() << " dst_unused:" << getDstUnused() << '\n'; } LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void SDWADstPreserveOperand::print(raw_ostream& OS) const { OS << "SDWA preserve dst: " << *getTargetOperand() << " dst_sel:" << getDstSel() << " preserve:" << *getPreservedOperand() << '\n'; } #endif static void copyRegOperand(MachineOperand &To, const MachineOperand &From) { assert(To.isReg() && From.isReg()); To.setReg(From.getReg()); To.setSubReg(From.getSubReg()); To.setIsUndef(From.isUndef()); if (To.isUse()) { To.setIsKill(From.isKill()); } else { To.setIsDead(From.isDead()); } } static bool isSameReg(const MachineOperand &LHS, const MachineOperand &RHS) { return LHS.isReg() && RHS.isReg() && LHS.getReg() == RHS.getReg() && LHS.getSubReg() == RHS.getSubReg(); } static MachineOperand *findSingleRegUse(const MachineOperand *Reg, const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI) { if (!Reg->isReg() || !Reg->isDef()) return nullptr; MachineOperand *ResMO = nullptr; for (MachineOperand &UseMO : MRI->use_nodbg_operands(Reg->getReg())) { // If there exist use of subreg of Reg then return nullptr if (!isSameReg(UseMO, *Reg)) return nullptr; // Check that there is only one instruction that uses Reg if (!ResMO) { ResMO = &UseMO; } else if (ResMO->getParent() != UseMO.getParent()) { return nullptr; } } return ResMO; } static MachineOperand *findSingleRegDef(const MachineOperand *Reg, const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI) { if (!Reg->isReg()) return nullptr; MachineInstr *DefInstr = MRI->getUniqueVRegDef(Reg->getReg()); if (!DefInstr) return nullptr; for (auto &DefMO : DefInstr->defs()) { if (DefMO.isReg() && DefMO.getReg() == Reg->getReg()) return &DefMO; } // Ignore implicit defs. return nullptr; } uint64_t SDWASrcOperand::getSrcMods(const SIInstrInfo *TII, const MachineOperand *SrcOp) const { uint64_t Mods = 0; const auto *MI = SrcOp->getParent(); if (TII->getNamedOperand(*MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0) == SrcOp) { if (auto *Mod = TII->getNamedOperand(*MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0_modifiers)) { Mods = Mod->getImm(); } } else if (TII->getNamedOperand(*MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1) == SrcOp) { if (auto *Mod = TII->getNamedOperand(*MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1_modifiers)) { Mods = Mod->getImm(); } } if (Abs || Neg) { assert(!Sext && "Float and integer src modifiers can't be set simulteniously"); Mods |= Abs ? SISrcMods::ABS : 0u; Mods ^= Neg ? SISrcMods::NEG : 0u; } else if (Sext) { Mods |= SISrcMods::SEXT; } return Mods; } MachineInstr *SDWASrcOperand::potentialToConvert(const SIInstrInfo *TII) { // For SDWA src operand potential instruction is one that use register // defined by parent instruction MachineOperand *PotentialMO = findSingleRegUse(getReplacedOperand(), getMRI()); if (!PotentialMO) return nullptr; return PotentialMO->getParent(); } bool SDWASrcOperand::convertToSDWA(MachineInstr &MI, const SIInstrInfo *TII) { // Find operand in instruction that matches source operand and replace it with // target operand. Set corresponding src_sel bool IsPreserveSrc = false; MachineOperand *Src = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0); MachineOperand *SrcSel = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0_sel); MachineOperand *SrcMods = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0_modifiers); assert(Src && (Src->isReg() || Src->isImm())); if (!isSameReg(*Src, *getReplacedOperand())) { // If this is not src0 then it could be src1 Src = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1); SrcSel = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1_sel); SrcMods = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1_modifiers); if (!Src || !isSameReg(*Src, *getReplacedOperand())) { // It's possible this Src is a tied operand for // UNUSED_PRESERVE, in which case we can either // abandon the peephole attempt, or if legal we can // copy the target operand into the tied slot // if the preserve operation will effectively cause the same // result by overwriting the rest of the dst. MachineOperand *Dst = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::vdst); MachineOperand *DstUnused = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::dst_unused); if (Dst && DstUnused->getImm() == AMDGPU::SDWA::DstUnused::UNUSED_PRESERVE) { // This will work if the tied src is acessing WORD_0, and the dst is // writing WORD_1. Modifiers don't matter because all the bits that // would be impacted are being overwritten by the dst. // Any other case will not work. SdwaSel DstSel = static_cast( TII->getNamedImmOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::dst_sel)); if (DstSel == AMDGPU::SDWA::SdwaSel::WORD_1 && getSrcSel() == AMDGPU::SDWA::SdwaSel::WORD_0) { IsPreserveSrc = true; auto DstIdx = AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(MI.getOpcode(), AMDGPU::OpName::vdst); auto TiedIdx = MI.findTiedOperandIdx(DstIdx); Src = &MI.getOperand(TiedIdx); SrcSel = nullptr; SrcMods = nullptr; } else { // Not legal to convert this src return false; } } } assert(Src && Src->isReg()); if ((MI.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::V_FMAC_F16_sdwa || MI.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::V_FMAC_F32_sdwa || MI.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::V_MAC_F16_sdwa || MI.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::V_MAC_F32_sdwa) && !isSameReg(*Src, *getReplacedOperand())) { // In case of v_mac_f16/32_sdwa this pass can try to apply src operand to // src2. This is not allowed. return false; } assert(isSameReg(*Src, *getReplacedOperand()) && (IsPreserveSrc || (SrcSel && SrcMods))); } copyRegOperand(*Src, *getTargetOperand()); if (!IsPreserveSrc) { SrcSel->setImm(getSrcSel()); SrcMods->setImm(getSrcMods(TII, Src)); } getTargetOperand()->setIsKill(false); return true; } MachineInstr *SDWADstOperand::potentialToConvert(const SIInstrInfo *TII) { // For SDWA dst operand potential instruction is one that defines register // that this operand uses MachineRegisterInfo *MRI = getMRI(); MachineInstr *ParentMI = getParentInst(); MachineOperand *PotentialMO = findSingleRegDef(getReplacedOperand(), MRI); if (!PotentialMO) return nullptr; // Check that ParentMI is the only instruction that uses replaced register for (MachineInstr &UseInst : MRI->use_nodbg_instructions(PotentialMO->getReg())) { if (&UseInst != ParentMI) return nullptr; } return PotentialMO->getParent(); } bool SDWADstOperand::convertToSDWA(MachineInstr &MI, const SIInstrInfo *TII) { // Replace vdst operand in MI with target operand. Set dst_sel and dst_unused if ((MI.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::V_FMAC_F16_sdwa || MI.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::V_FMAC_F32_sdwa || MI.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::V_MAC_F16_sdwa || MI.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::V_MAC_F32_sdwa) && getDstSel() != AMDGPU::SDWA::DWORD) { // v_mac_f16/32_sdwa allow dst_sel to be equal only to DWORD return false; } MachineOperand *Operand = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::vdst); assert(Operand && Operand->isReg() && isSameReg(*Operand, *getReplacedOperand())); copyRegOperand(*Operand, *getTargetOperand()); MachineOperand *DstSel= TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::dst_sel); assert(DstSel); DstSel->setImm(getDstSel()); MachineOperand *DstUnused= TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::dst_unused); assert(DstUnused); DstUnused->setImm(getDstUnused()); // Remove original instruction because it would conflict with our new // instruction by register definition getParentInst()->eraseFromParent(); return true; } bool SDWADstPreserveOperand::convertToSDWA(MachineInstr &MI, const SIInstrInfo *TII) { // MI should be moved right before v_or_b32. // For this we should clear all kill flags on uses of MI src-operands or else // we can encounter problem with use of killed operand. for (MachineOperand &MO : MI.uses()) { if (!MO.isReg()) continue; getMRI()->clearKillFlags(MO.getReg()); } // Move MI before v_or_b32 auto MBB = MI.getParent(); MBB->remove(&MI); MBB->insert(getParentInst(), &MI); // Add Implicit use of preserved register MachineInstrBuilder MIB(*MBB->getParent(), MI); MIB.addReg(getPreservedOperand()->getReg(), RegState::ImplicitKill, getPreservedOperand()->getSubReg()); // Tie dst to implicit use MI.tieOperands(AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(MI.getOpcode(), AMDGPU::OpName::vdst), MI.getNumOperands() - 1); // Convert MI as any other SDWADstOperand and remove v_or_b32 return SDWADstOperand::convertToSDWA(MI, TII); } Optional SIPeepholeSDWA::foldToImm(const MachineOperand &Op) const { if (Op.isImm()) { return Op.getImm(); } // If this is not immediate then it can be copy of immediate value, e.g.: // %1 = S_MOV_B32 255; if (Op.isReg()) { for (const MachineOperand &Def : MRI->def_operands(Op.getReg())) { if (!isSameReg(Op, Def)) continue; const MachineInstr *DefInst = Def.getParent(); if (!TII->isFoldableCopy(*DefInst)) return None; const MachineOperand &Copied = DefInst->getOperand(1); if (!Copied.isImm()) return None; return Copied.getImm(); } } return None; } std::unique_ptr SIPeepholeSDWA::matchSDWAOperand(MachineInstr &MI) { unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode(); switch (Opcode) { case AMDGPU::V_LSHRREV_B32_e32: case AMDGPU::V_ASHRREV_I32_e32: case AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B32_e32: case AMDGPU::V_LSHRREV_B32_e64: case AMDGPU::V_ASHRREV_I32_e64: case AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B32_e64: { // from: v_lshrrev_b32_e32 v1, 16/24, v0 // to SDWA src:v0 src_sel:WORD_1/BYTE_3 // from: v_ashrrev_i32_e32 v1, 16/24, v0 // to SDWA src:v0 src_sel:WORD_1/BYTE_3 sext:1 // from: v_lshlrev_b32_e32 v1, 16/24, v0 // to SDWA dst:v1 dst_sel:WORD_1/BYTE_3 dst_unused:UNUSED_PAD MachineOperand *Src0 = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0); auto Imm = foldToImm(*Src0); if (!Imm) break; if (*Imm != 16 && *Imm != 24) break; MachineOperand *Src1 = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1); MachineOperand *Dst = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::vdst); if (TRI->isPhysicalRegister(Src1->getReg()) || TRI->isPhysicalRegister(Dst->getReg())) break; if (Opcode == AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B32_e32 || Opcode == AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B32_e64) { return make_unique( Dst, Src1, *Imm == 16 ? WORD_1 : BYTE_3, UNUSED_PAD); } else { return make_unique( Src1, Dst, *Imm == 16 ? WORD_1 : BYTE_3, false, false, Opcode != AMDGPU::V_LSHRREV_B32_e32 && Opcode != AMDGPU::V_LSHRREV_B32_e64); } break; } case AMDGPU::V_LSHRREV_B16_e32: case AMDGPU::V_ASHRREV_I16_e32: case AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B16_e32: case AMDGPU::V_LSHRREV_B16_e64: case AMDGPU::V_ASHRREV_I16_e64: case AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B16_e64: { // from: v_lshrrev_b16_e32 v1, 8, v0 // to SDWA src:v0 src_sel:BYTE_1 // from: v_ashrrev_i16_e32 v1, 8, v0 // to SDWA src:v0 src_sel:BYTE_1 sext:1 // from: v_lshlrev_b16_e32 v1, 8, v0 // to SDWA dst:v1 dst_sel:BYTE_1 dst_unused:UNUSED_PAD MachineOperand *Src0 = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0); auto Imm = foldToImm(*Src0); if (!Imm || *Imm != 8) break; MachineOperand *Src1 = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1); MachineOperand *Dst = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::vdst); if (TRI->isPhysicalRegister(Src1->getReg()) || TRI->isPhysicalRegister(Dst->getReg())) break; if (Opcode == AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B16_e32 || Opcode == AMDGPU::V_LSHLREV_B16_e64) { return make_unique(Dst, Src1, BYTE_1, UNUSED_PAD); } else { return make_unique( Src1, Dst, BYTE_1, false, false, Opcode != AMDGPU::V_LSHRREV_B16_e32 && Opcode != AMDGPU::V_LSHRREV_B16_e64); } break; } case AMDGPU::V_BFE_I32: case AMDGPU::V_BFE_U32: { // e.g.: // from: v_bfe_u32 v1, v0, 8, 8 // to SDWA src:v0 src_sel:BYTE_1 // offset | width | src_sel // ------------------------ // 0 | 8 | BYTE_0 // 0 | 16 | WORD_0 // 0 | 32 | DWORD ? // 8 | 8 | BYTE_1 // 16 | 8 | BYTE_2 // 16 | 16 | WORD_1 // 24 | 8 | BYTE_3 MachineOperand *Src1 = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1); auto Offset = foldToImm(*Src1); if (!Offset) break; MachineOperand *Src2 = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src2); auto Width = foldToImm(*Src2); if (!Width) break; SdwaSel SrcSel = DWORD; if (*Offset == 0 && *Width == 8) SrcSel = BYTE_0; else if (*Offset == 0 && *Width == 16) SrcSel = WORD_0; else if (*Offset == 0 && *Width == 32) SrcSel = DWORD; else if (*Offset == 8 && *Width == 8) SrcSel = BYTE_1; else if (*Offset == 16 && *Width == 8) SrcSel = BYTE_2; else if (*Offset == 16 && *Width == 16) SrcSel = WORD_1; else if (*Offset == 24 && *Width == 8) SrcSel = BYTE_3; else break; MachineOperand *Src0 = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0); MachineOperand *Dst = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::vdst); if (TRI->isPhysicalRegister(Src0->getReg()) || TRI->isPhysicalRegister(Dst->getReg())) break; return make_unique( Src0, Dst, SrcSel, false, false, Opcode != AMDGPU::V_BFE_U32); } case AMDGPU::V_AND_B32_e32: case AMDGPU::V_AND_B32_e64: { // e.g.: // from: v_and_b32_e32 v1, 0x0000ffff/0x000000ff, v0 // to SDWA src:v0 src_sel:WORD_0/BYTE_0 MachineOperand *Src0 = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0); MachineOperand *Src1 = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1); auto ValSrc = Src1; auto Imm = foldToImm(*Src0); if (!Imm) { Imm = foldToImm(*Src1); ValSrc = Src0; } if (!Imm || (*Imm != 0x0000ffff && *Imm != 0x000000ff)) break; MachineOperand *Dst = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::vdst); if (TRI->isPhysicalRegister(ValSrc->getReg()) || TRI->isPhysicalRegister(Dst->getReg())) break; return make_unique( ValSrc, Dst, *Imm == 0x0000ffff ? WORD_0 : BYTE_0); } case AMDGPU::V_OR_B32_e32: case AMDGPU::V_OR_B32_e64: { // Patterns for dst_unused:UNUSED_PRESERVE. // e.g., from: // v_add_f16_sdwa v0, v1, v2 dst_sel:WORD_1 dst_unused:UNUSED_PAD // src1_sel:WORD_1 src2_sel:WORD1 // v_add_f16_e32 v3, v1, v2 // v_or_b32_e32 v4, v0, v3 // to SDWA preserve dst:v4 dst_sel:WORD_1 dst_unused:UNUSED_PRESERVE preserve:v3 // Check if one of operands of v_or_b32 is SDWA instruction using CheckRetType = Optional>; auto CheckOROperandsForSDWA = [&](const MachineOperand *Op1, const MachineOperand *Op2) -> CheckRetType { if (!Op1 || !Op1->isReg() || !Op2 || !Op2->isReg()) return CheckRetType(None); MachineOperand *Op1Def = findSingleRegDef(Op1, MRI); if (!Op1Def) return CheckRetType(None); MachineInstr *Op1Inst = Op1Def->getParent(); if (!TII->isSDWA(*Op1Inst)) return CheckRetType(None); MachineOperand *Op2Def = findSingleRegDef(Op2, MRI); if (!Op2Def) return CheckRetType(None); return CheckRetType(std::make_pair(Op1Def, Op2Def)); }; MachineOperand *OrSDWA = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0); MachineOperand *OrOther = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1); assert(OrSDWA && OrOther); auto Res = CheckOROperandsForSDWA(OrSDWA, OrOther); if (!Res) { OrSDWA = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1); OrOther = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0); assert(OrSDWA && OrOther); Res = CheckOROperandsForSDWA(OrSDWA, OrOther); if (!Res) break; } MachineOperand *OrSDWADef = Res->first; MachineOperand *OrOtherDef = Res->second; assert(OrSDWADef && OrOtherDef); MachineInstr *SDWAInst = OrSDWADef->getParent(); MachineInstr *OtherInst = OrOtherDef->getParent(); // Check that OtherInstr is actually bitwise compatible with SDWAInst = their // destination patterns don't overlap. Compatible instruction can be either // regular instruction with compatible bitness or SDWA instruction with // correct dst_sel // SDWAInst | OtherInst bitness / OtherInst dst_sel // ----------------------------------------------------- // DWORD | no / no // WORD_0 | no / BYTE_2/3, WORD_1 // WORD_1 | 8/16-bit instructions / BYTE_0/1, WORD_0 // BYTE_0 | no / BYTE_1/2/3, WORD_1 // BYTE_1 | 8-bit / BYTE_0/2/3, WORD_1 // BYTE_2 | 8/16-bit / BYTE_0/1/3. WORD_0 // BYTE_3 | 8/16/24-bit / BYTE_0/1/2, WORD_0 // E.g. if SDWAInst is v_add_f16_sdwa dst_sel:WORD_1 then v_add_f16 is OK // but v_add_f32 is not. // TODO: add support for non-SDWA instructions as OtherInst. // For now this only works with SDWA instructions. For regular instructions // there is no way to determine if the instruction writes only 8/16/24-bit // out of full register size and all registers are at min 32-bit wide. if (!TII->isSDWA(*OtherInst)) break; SdwaSel DstSel = static_cast( TII->getNamedImmOperand(*SDWAInst, AMDGPU::OpName::dst_sel));; SdwaSel OtherDstSel = static_cast( TII->getNamedImmOperand(*OtherInst, AMDGPU::OpName::dst_sel)); bool DstSelAgree = false; switch (DstSel) { case WORD_0: DstSelAgree = ((OtherDstSel == BYTE_2) || (OtherDstSel == BYTE_3) || (OtherDstSel == WORD_1)); break; case WORD_1: DstSelAgree = ((OtherDstSel == BYTE_0) || (OtherDstSel == BYTE_1) || (OtherDstSel == WORD_0)); break; case BYTE_0: DstSelAgree = ((OtherDstSel == BYTE_1) || (OtherDstSel == BYTE_2) || (OtherDstSel == BYTE_3) || (OtherDstSel == WORD_1)); break; case BYTE_1: DstSelAgree = ((OtherDstSel == BYTE_0) || (OtherDstSel == BYTE_2) || (OtherDstSel == BYTE_3) || (OtherDstSel == WORD_1)); break; case BYTE_2: DstSelAgree = ((OtherDstSel == BYTE_0) || (OtherDstSel == BYTE_1) || (OtherDstSel == BYTE_3) || (OtherDstSel == WORD_0)); break; case BYTE_3: DstSelAgree = ((OtherDstSel == BYTE_0) || (OtherDstSel == BYTE_1) || (OtherDstSel == BYTE_2) || (OtherDstSel == WORD_0)); break; default: DstSelAgree = false; } if (!DstSelAgree) break; // Also OtherInst dst_unused should be UNUSED_PAD DstUnused OtherDstUnused = static_cast( TII->getNamedImmOperand(*OtherInst, AMDGPU::OpName::dst_unused)); if (OtherDstUnused != DstUnused::UNUSED_PAD) break; // Create DstPreserveOperand MachineOperand *OrDst = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::vdst); assert(OrDst && OrDst->isReg()); return make_unique( OrDst, OrSDWADef, OrOtherDef, DstSel); } } return std::unique_ptr(nullptr); } void SIPeepholeSDWA::matchSDWAOperands(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) { for (MachineInstr &MI : MBB) { if (auto Operand = matchSDWAOperand(MI)) { LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Match: " << MI << "To: " << *Operand << '\n'); SDWAOperands[&MI] = std::move(Operand); ++NumSDWAPatternsFound; } } } // Convert the V_ADDC_U32_e64 into V_ADDC_U32_e32, and // V_ADD_I32_e64 into V_ADD_I32_e32. This allows isConvertibleToSDWA // to perform its transformation on V_ADD_I32_e32 into V_ADD_I32_sdwa. // // We are transforming from a VOP3 into a VOP2 form of the instruction. // %19:vgpr_32 = V_AND_B32_e32 255, // killed %16:vgpr_32, implicit $exec // %47:vgpr_32, %49:sreg_64_xexec = V_ADD_I32_e64 // %26.sub0:vreg_64, %19:vgpr_32, implicit $exec // %48:vgpr_32, dead %50:sreg_64_xexec = V_ADDC_U32_e64 // %26.sub1:vreg_64, %54:vgpr_32, killed %49:sreg_64_xexec, implicit $exec // // becomes // %47:vgpr_32 = V_ADD_I32_sdwa // 0, %26.sub0:vreg_64, 0, killed %16:vgpr_32, 0, 6, 0, 6, 0, // implicit-def $vcc, implicit $exec // %48:vgpr_32 = V_ADDC_U32_e32 // 0, %26.sub1:vreg_64, implicit-def $vcc, implicit $vcc, implicit $exec void SIPeepholeSDWA::pseudoOpConvertToVOP2(MachineInstr &MI, const GCNSubtarget &ST) const { int Opc = MI.getOpcode(); assert((Opc == AMDGPU::V_ADD_I32_e64 || Opc == AMDGPU::V_SUB_I32_e64) && "Currently only handles V_ADD_I32_e64 or V_SUB_I32_e64"); // Can the candidate MI be shrunk? if (!TII->canShrink(MI, *MRI)) return; Opc = AMDGPU::getVOPe32(Opc); // Find the related ADD instruction. const MachineOperand *Sdst = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::sdst); if (!Sdst) return; MachineOperand *NextOp = findSingleRegUse(Sdst, MRI); if (!NextOp) return; MachineInstr &MISucc = *NextOp->getParent(); // Can the successor be shrunk? if (!TII->canShrink(MISucc, *MRI)) return; int SuccOpc = AMDGPU::getVOPe32(MISucc.getOpcode()); // Make sure the carry in/out are subsequently unused. MachineOperand *CarryIn = TII->getNamedOperand(MISucc, AMDGPU::OpName::src2); if (!CarryIn) return; MachineOperand *CarryOut = TII->getNamedOperand(MISucc, AMDGPU::OpName::sdst); if (!CarryOut) return; if (!MRI->hasOneUse(CarryIn->getReg()) || !MRI->use_empty(CarryOut->getReg())) return; // Make sure VCC or its subregs are dead before MI. MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent(); auto Liveness = MBB.computeRegisterLiveness(TRI, AMDGPU::VCC, MI, 25); if (Liveness != MachineBasicBlock::LQR_Dead) return; // Check if VCC is referenced in range of (MI,MISucc]. for (auto I = std::next(MI.getIterator()), E = MISucc.getIterator(); I != E; ++I) { if (I->modifiesRegister(AMDGPU::VCC, TRI)) return; } // Make the two new e32 instruction variants. // Replace MI with V_{SUB|ADD}_I32_e32 auto NewMI = BuildMI(MBB, MI, MI.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(Opc)); NewMI.add(*TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::vdst)); NewMI.add(*TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0)); NewMI.add(*TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1)); MI.eraseFromParent(); // Replace MISucc with V_{SUBB|ADDC}_U32_e32 auto NewInst = BuildMI(MBB, MISucc, MISucc.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(SuccOpc)); NewInst.add(*TII->getNamedOperand(MISucc, AMDGPU::OpName::vdst)); NewInst.add(*TII->getNamedOperand(MISucc, AMDGPU::OpName::src0)); NewInst.add(*TII->getNamedOperand(MISucc, AMDGPU::OpName::src1)); MISucc.eraseFromParent(); } bool SIPeepholeSDWA::isConvertibleToSDWA(MachineInstr &MI, const GCNSubtarget &ST) const { // Check if this is already an SDWA instruction unsigned Opc = MI.getOpcode(); if (TII->isSDWA(Opc)) return true; // Check if this instruction has opcode that supports SDWA if (AMDGPU::getSDWAOp(Opc) == -1) Opc = AMDGPU::getVOPe32(Opc); if (AMDGPU::getSDWAOp(Opc) == -1) return false; if (!ST.hasSDWAOmod() && TII->hasModifiersSet(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::omod)) return false; if (TII->isVOPC(Opc)) { if (!ST.hasSDWASdst()) { const MachineOperand *SDst = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::sdst); if (SDst && (SDst->getReg() != AMDGPU::VCC && SDst->getReg() != AMDGPU::VCC_LO)) return false; } if (!ST.hasSDWAOutModsVOPC() && (TII->hasModifiersSet(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::clamp) || TII->hasModifiersSet(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::omod))) return false; } else if (TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::sdst) || !TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::vdst)) { return false; } if (!ST.hasSDWAMac() && (Opc == AMDGPU::V_FMAC_F16_e32 || Opc == AMDGPU::V_FMAC_F32_e32 || Opc == AMDGPU::V_MAC_F16_e32 || Opc == AMDGPU::V_MAC_F32_e32)) return false; // Check if target supports this SDWA opcode if (TII->pseudoToMCOpcode(Opc) == -1) return false; // FIXME: has SDWA but require handling of implicit VCC use if (Opc == AMDGPU::V_CNDMASK_B32_e32) return false; return true; } bool SIPeepholeSDWA::convertToSDWA(MachineInstr &MI, const SDWAOperandsVector &SDWAOperands) { LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Convert instruction:" << MI); // Convert to sdwa int SDWAOpcode; unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode(); if (TII->isSDWA(Opcode)) { SDWAOpcode = Opcode; } else { SDWAOpcode = AMDGPU::getSDWAOp(Opcode); if (SDWAOpcode == -1) SDWAOpcode = AMDGPU::getSDWAOp(AMDGPU::getVOPe32(Opcode)); } assert(SDWAOpcode != -1); const MCInstrDesc &SDWADesc = TII->get(SDWAOpcode); // Create SDWA version of instruction MI and initialize its operands MachineInstrBuilder SDWAInst = BuildMI(*MI.getParent(), MI, MI.getDebugLoc(), SDWADesc); // Copy dst, if it is present in original then should also be present in SDWA MachineOperand *Dst = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::vdst); if (Dst) { assert(AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(SDWAOpcode, AMDGPU::OpName::vdst) != -1); SDWAInst.add(*Dst); } else if ((Dst = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::sdst))) { assert(Dst && AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(SDWAOpcode, AMDGPU::OpName::sdst) != -1); SDWAInst.add(*Dst); } else { assert(AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(SDWAOpcode, AMDGPU::OpName::sdst) != -1); SDWAInst.addReg(TRI->getVCC(), RegState::Define); } // Copy src0, initialize src0_modifiers. All sdwa instructions has src0 and // src0_modifiers (except for v_nop_sdwa, but it can't get here) MachineOperand *Src0 = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0); assert( Src0 && AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(SDWAOpcode, AMDGPU::OpName::src0) != -1 && AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(SDWAOpcode, AMDGPU::OpName::src0_modifiers) != -1); if (auto *Mod = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0_modifiers)) SDWAInst.addImm(Mod->getImm()); else SDWAInst.addImm(0); SDWAInst.add(*Src0); // Copy src1 if present, initialize src1_modifiers. MachineOperand *Src1 = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1); if (Src1) { assert( AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(SDWAOpcode, AMDGPU::OpName::src1) != -1 && AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(SDWAOpcode, AMDGPU::OpName::src1_modifiers) != -1); if (auto *Mod = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1_modifiers)) SDWAInst.addImm(Mod->getImm()); else SDWAInst.addImm(0); SDWAInst.add(*Src1); } if (SDWAOpcode == AMDGPU::V_FMAC_F16_sdwa || SDWAOpcode == AMDGPU::V_FMAC_F32_sdwa || SDWAOpcode == AMDGPU::V_MAC_F16_sdwa || SDWAOpcode == AMDGPU::V_MAC_F32_sdwa) { // v_mac_f16/32 has additional src2 operand tied to vdst MachineOperand *Src2 = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src2); assert(Src2); SDWAInst.add(*Src2); } // Copy clamp if present, initialize otherwise assert(AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(SDWAOpcode, AMDGPU::OpName::clamp) != -1); MachineOperand *Clamp = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::clamp); if (Clamp) { SDWAInst.add(*Clamp); } else { SDWAInst.addImm(0); } // Copy omod if present, initialize otherwise if needed if (AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(SDWAOpcode, AMDGPU::OpName::omod) != -1) { MachineOperand *OMod = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::omod); if (OMod) { SDWAInst.add(*OMod); } else { SDWAInst.addImm(0); } } // Copy dst_sel if present, initialize otherwise if needed if (AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(SDWAOpcode, AMDGPU::OpName::dst_sel) != -1) { MachineOperand *DstSel = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::dst_sel); if (DstSel) { SDWAInst.add(*DstSel); } else { SDWAInst.addImm(AMDGPU::SDWA::SdwaSel::DWORD); } } // Copy dst_unused if present, initialize otherwise if needed if (AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(SDWAOpcode, AMDGPU::OpName::dst_unused) != -1) { MachineOperand *DstUnused = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::dst_unused); if (DstUnused) { SDWAInst.add(*DstUnused); } else { SDWAInst.addImm(AMDGPU::SDWA::DstUnused::UNUSED_PAD); } } // Copy src0_sel if present, initialize otherwise assert(AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(SDWAOpcode, AMDGPU::OpName::src0_sel) != -1); MachineOperand *Src0Sel = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src0_sel); if (Src0Sel) { SDWAInst.add(*Src0Sel); } else { SDWAInst.addImm(AMDGPU::SDWA::SdwaSel::DWORD); } // Copy src1_sel if present, initialize otherwise if needed if (Src1) { assert(AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(SDWAOpcode, AMDGPU::OpName::src1_sel) != -1); MachineOperand *Src1Sel = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::src1_sel); if (Src1Sel) { SDWAInst.add(*Src1Sel); } else { SDWAInst.addImm(AMDGPU::SDWA::SdwaSel::DWORD); } } // Check for a preserved register that needs to be copied. auto DstUnused = TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::dst_unused); if (DstUnused && DstUnused->getImm() == AMDGPU::SDWA::DstUnused::UNUSED_PRESERVE) { // We expect, if we are here, that the instruction was already in it's SDWA form, // with a tied operand. assert(Dst && Dst->isTied()); assert(Opcode == static_cast(SDWAOpcode)); // We also expect a vdst, since sdst can't preserve. auto PreserveDstIdx = AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(SDWAOpcode, AMDGPU::OpName::vdst); assert(PreserveDstIdx != -1); auto TiedIdx = MI.findTiedOperandIdx(PreserveDstIdx); auto Tied = MI.getOperand(TiedIdx); SDWAInst.add(Tied); SDWAInst->tieOperands(PreserveDstIdx, SDWAInst->getNumOperands() - 1); } // Apply all sdwa operand patterns. bool Converted = false; for (auto &Operand : SDWAOperands) { LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << *SDWAInst << "\nOperand: " << *Operand); // There should be no intesection between SDWA operands and potential MIs // e.g.: // v_and_b32 v0, 0xff, v1 -> src:v1 sel:BYTE_0 // v_and_b32 v2, 0xff, v0 -> src:v0 sel:BYTE_0 // v_add_u32 v3, v4, v2 // // In that example it is possible that we would fold 2nd instruction into 3rd // (v_add_u32_sdwa) and then try to fold 1st instruction into 2nd (that was // already destroyed). So if SDWAOperand is also a potential MI then do not // apply it. if (PotentialMatches.count(Operand->getParentInst()) == 0) Converted |= Operand->convertToSDWA(*SDWAInst, TII); } if (Converted) { ConvertedInstructions.push_back(SDWAInst); } else { SDWAInst->eraseFromParent(); return false; } LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nInto:" << *SDWAInst << '\n'); ++NumSDWAInstructionsPeepholed; MI.eraseFromParent(); return true; } // If an instruction was converted to SDWA it should not have immediates or SGPR // operands (allowed one SGPR on GFX9). Copy its scalar operands into VGPRs. void SIPeepholeSDWA::legalizeScalarOperands(MachineInstr &MI, const GCNSubtarget &ST) const { const MCInstrDesc &Desc = TII->get(MI.getOpcode()); unsigned ConstantBusCount = 0; for (MachineOperand &Op : MI.explicit_uses()) { if (!Op.isImm() && !(Op.isReg() && !TRI->isVGPR(*MRI, Op.getReg()))) continue; unsigned I = MI.getOperandNo(&Op); if (Desc.OpInfo[I].RegClass == -1 || !TRI->hasVGPRs(TRI->getRegClass(Desc.OpInfo[I].RegClass))) continue; if (ST.hasSDWAScalar() && ConstantBusCount == 0 && Op.isReg() && TRI->isSGPRReg(*MRI, Op.getReg())) { ++ConstantBusCount; continue; } unsigned VGPR = MRI->createVirtualRegister(&AMDGPU::VGPR_32RegClass); auto Copy = BuildMI(*MI.getParent(), MI.getIterator(), MI.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(AMDGPU::V_MOV_B32_e32), VGPR); if (Op.isImm()) Copy.addImm(Op.getImm()); else if (Op.isReg()) Copy.addReg(Op.getReg(), Op.isKill() ? RegState::Kill : 0, Op.getSubReg()); Op.ChangeToRegister(VGPR, false); } } bool SIPeepholeSDWA::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) { const GCNSubtarget &ST = MF.getSubtarget(); if (!ST.hasSDWA() || skipFunction(MF.getFunction())) return false; MRI = &MF.getRegInfo(); TRI = ST.getRegisterInfo(); TII = ST.getInstrInfo(); // Find all SDWA operands in MF. bool Ret = false; for (MachineBasicBlock &MBB : MF) { bool Changed = false; do { // Preprocess the ADD/SUB pairs so they could be SDWA'ed. // Look for a possible ADD or SUB that resulted from a previously lowered // V_{ADD|SUB}_U64_PSEUDO. The function pseudoOpConvertToVOP2 // lowers the pair of instructions into e32 form. matchSDWAOperands(MBB); for (const auto &OperandPair : SDWAOperands) { const auto &Operand = OperandPair.second; MachineInstr *PotentialMI = Operand->potentialToConvert(TII); if (PotentialMI && (PotentialMI->getOpcode() == AMDGPU::V_ADD_I32_e64 || PotentialMI->getOpcode() == AMDGPU::V_SUB_I32_e64)) pseudoOpConvertToVOP2(*PotentialMI, ST); } SDWAOperands.clear(); // Generate potential match list. matchSDWAOperands(MBB); for (const auto &OperandPair : SDWAOperands) { const auto &Operand = OperandPair.second; MachineInstr *PotentialMI = Operand->potentialToConvert(TII); if (PotentialMI && isConvertibleToSDWA(*PotentialMI, ST)) { PotentialMatches[PotentialMI].push_back(Operand.get()); } } for (auto &PotentialPair : PotentialMatches) { MachineInstr &PotentialMI = *PotentialPair.first; convertToSDWA(PotentialMI, PotentialPair.second); } PotentialMatches.clear(); SDWAOperands.clear(); Changed = !ConvertedInstructions.empty(); if (Changed) Ret = true; while (!ConvertedInstructions.empty()) legalizeScalarOperands(*ConvertedInstructions.pop_back_val(), ST); } while (Changed); } return Ret; }