//===-- ARMUtils.h ----------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #ifndef lldb_ARMUtils_h_ #define lldb_ARMUtils_h_ #include "ARMDefines.h" #include "InstructionUtils.h" #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" // for SignExtend64 template function // Common utilities for the ARM/Thumb Instruction Set Architecture. namespace lldb_private { static inline uint32_t Align(uint32_t val, uint32_t alignment) { return alignment * (val / alignment); } static inline uint32_t DecodeImmShift(const uint32_t type, const uint32_t imm5, ARM_ShifterType &shift_t) { switch (type) { default: //assert(0 && "Invalid shift type"); case 0: shift_t = SRType_LSL; return imm5; case 1: shift_t = SRType_LSR; return (imm5 == 0 ? 32 : imm5); case 2: shift_t = SRType_ASR; return (imm5 == 0 ? 32 : imm5); case 3: if (imm5 == 0) { shift_t = SRType_RRX; return 1; } else { shift_t = SRType_ROR; return imm5; } } shift_t = SRType_Invalid; return UINT32_MAX; } // A8.6.35 CMP (register) -- Encoding T3 // Convenience function. static inline uint32_t DecodeImmShiftThumb(const uint32_t opcode, ARM_ShifterType &shift_t) { return DecodeImmShift(Bits32(opcode, 5, 4), Bits32(opcode, 14, 12)<<2 | Bits32(opcode, 7, 6), shift_t); } // A8.6.35 CMP (register) -- Encoding A1 // Convenience function. static inline uint32_t DecodeImmShiftARM(const uint32_t opcode, ARM_ShifterType &shift_t) { return DecodeImmShift(Bits32(opcode, 6, 5), Bits32(opcode, 11, 7), shift_t); } static inline uint32_t DecodeImmShift(const ARM_ShifterType shift_t, const uint32_t imm5) { ARM_ShifterType dont_care; return DecodeImmShift(shift_t, imm5, dont_care); } static inline ARM_ShifterType DecodeRegShift(const uint32_t type) { switch (type) { default: //assert(0 && "Invalid shift type"); return SRType_Invalid; case 0: return SRType_LSL; case 1: return SRType_LSR; case 2: return SRType_ASR; case 3: return SRType_ROR; } } static inline uint32_t LSL_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) { if (amount == 0) { *success = false; return 0; } *success = true; carry_out = amount <= 32 ? Bit32(value, 32 - amount) : 0; return value << amount; } static inline uint32_t LSL(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, bool *success) { *success = true; if (amount == 0) return value; uint32_t dont_care; uint32_t result = LSL_C(value, amount, dont_care, success); if (*success) return result; else return 0; } static inline uint32_t LSR_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) { if (amount == 0) { *success = false; return 0; } *success = true; carry_out = amount <= 32 ? Bit32(value, amount - 1) : 0; return value >> amount; } static inline uint32_t LSR(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, bool *success) { *success = true; if (amount == 0) return value; uint32_t dont_care; uint32_t result = LSR_C(value, amount, dont_care, success); if (*success) return result; else return 0; } static inline uint32_t ASR_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) { if (amount == 0 || amount > 32) { *success = false; return 0; } *success = true; bool negative = BitIsSet(value, 31); if (amount <= 32) { carry_out = Bit32(value, amount - 1); int64_t extended = llvm::SignExtend64<32>(value); return UnsignedBits(extended, amount + 31, amount); } else { carry_out = (negative ? 1 : 0); return (negative ? 0xffffffff : 0); } } static inline uint32_t ASR(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, bool *success) { *success = true; if (amount == 0) return value; uint32_t dont_care; uint32_t result = ASR_C(value, amount, dont_care, success); if (*success) return result; else return 0; } static inline uint32_t ROR_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) { if (amount == 0) { *success = false; return 0; } *success = true; uint32_t amt = amount % 32; uint32_t result = Rotr32(value, amt); carry_out = Bit32(value, 31); return result; } static inline uint32_t ROR(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount, bool *success) { *success = true; if (amount == 0) return value; uint32_t dont_care; uint32_t result = ROR_C(value, amount, dont_care, success); if (*success) return result; else return 0; } static inline uint32_t RRX_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t carry_in, uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) { *success = true; carry_out = Bit32(value, 0); return Bit32(carry_in, 0) << 31 | Bits32(value, 31, 1); } static inline uint32_t RRX(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t carry_in, bool *success) { *success = true; uint32_t dont_care; uint32_t result = RRX_C(value, carry_in, dont_care, success); if (*success) return result; else return 0; } static inline uint32_t Shift_C(const uint32_t value, ARM_ShifterType type, const uint32_t amount, const uint32_t carry_in, uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) { if (type == SRType_RRX && amount != 1) { *success = false; return 0; } *success = true; if (amount == 0) { carry_out = carry_in; return value; } uint32_t result; switch (type) { case SRType_LSL: result = LSL_C(value, amount, carry_out, success); break; case SRType_LSR: result = LSR_C(value, amount, carry_out, success); break; case SRType_ASR: result = ASR_C(value, amount, carry_out, success); break; case SRType_ROR: result = ROR_C(value, amount, carry_out, success); break; case SRType_RRX: result = RRX_C(value, carry_in, carry_out, success); break; default: *success = false; break; } if (*success) return result; else return 0; } static inline uint32_t Shift(const uint32_t value, ARM_ShifterType type, const uint32_t amount, const uint32_t carry_in, bool *success) { // Don't care about carry out in this case. uint32_t dont_care; uint32_t result = Shift_C(value, type, amount, carry_in, dont_care, success); if (*success) return result; else return 0; } static inline uint32_t bits(const uint32_t val, const uint32_t msbit, const uint32_t lsbit) { return Bits32(val, msbit, lsbit); } static inline uint32_t bit(const uint32_t val, const uint32_t msbit) { return bits(val, msbit, msbit); } static uint32_t ror(uint32_t val, uint32_t N, uint32_t shift) { uint32_t m = shift % N; return (val >> m) | (val << (N - m)); } // (imm32, carry_out) = ARMExpandImm_C(imm12, carry_in) static inline uint32_t ARMExpandImm_C(uint32_t opcode, uint32_t carry_in, uint32_t &carry_out) { uint32_t imm32; // the expanded result uint32_t imm = bits(opcode, 7, 0); // immediate value uint32_t amt = 2 * bits(opcode, 11, 8); // rotate amount if (amt == 0) { imm32 = imm; carry_out = carry_in; } else { imm32 = ror(imm, 32, amt); carry_out = Bit32(imm32, 31); } return imm32; } static inline uint32_t ARMExpandImm(uint32_t opcode) { // 'carry_in' argument to following function call does not affect the imm32 result. uint32_t carry_in = 0; uint32_t carry_out; return ARMExpandImm_C(opcode, carry_in, carry_out); } // (imm32, carry_out) = ThumbExpandImm_C(imm12, carry_in) static inline uint32_t ThumbExpandImm_C(uint32_t opcode, uint32_t carry_in, uint32_t &carry_out) { uint32_t imm32; // the expaned result const uint32_t i = bit(opcode, 26); const uint32_t imm3 = bits(opcode, 14, 12); const uint32_t abcdefgh = bits(opcode, 7, 0); const uint32_t imm12 = i << 11 | imm3 << 8 | abcdefgh; if (bits(imm12, 11, 10) == 0) { switch (bits(imm12, 9, 8)) { default: // Keep static analyzer happy with a default case case 0: imm32 = abcdefgh; break; case 1: imm32 = abcdefgh << 16 | abcdefgh; break; case 2: imm32 = abcdefgh << 24 | abcdefgh << 8; break; case 3: imm32 = abcdefgh << 24 | abcdefgh << 16 | abcdefgh << 8 | abcdefgh; break; } carry_out = carry_in; } else { const uint32_t unrotated_value = 0x80 | bits(imm12, 6, 0); imm32 = ror(unrotated_value, 32, bits(imm12, 11, 7)); carry_out = Bit32(imm32, 31); } return imm32; } static inline uint32_t ThumbExpandImm(uint32_t opcode) { // 'carry_in' argument to following function call does not affect the imm32 result. uint32_t carry_in = 0; uint32_t carry_out; return ThumbExpandImm_C(opcode, carry_in, carry_out); } // imm32 = ZeroExtend(i:imm3:imm8, 32) static inline uint32_t ThumbImm12(uint32_t opcode) { const uint32_t i = bit(opcode, 26); const uint32_t imm3 = bits(opcode, 14, 12); const uint32_t imm8 = bits(opcode, 7, 0); const uint32_t imm12 = i << 11 | imm3 << 8 | imm8; return imm12; } // imm32 = ZeroExtend(imm7:'00', 32) static inline uint32_t ThumbImm7Scaled(uint32_t opcode) { const uint32_t imm7 = bits(opcode, 6, 0); return imm7 * 4; } // imm32 = ZeroExtend(imm8:'00', 32) static inline uint32_t ThumbImm8Scaled(uint32_t opcode) { const uint32_t imm8 = bits(opcode, 7, 0); return imm8 * 4; } // This function performs the check for the register numbers 13 and 15 that are // not permitted for many Thumb register specifiers. static inline bool BadReg(uint32_t n) { return n == 13 || n == 15; } } // namespace lldb_private #endif // lldb_ARMUtils_h_