If you look at the files here you should be able to figure out what is being done. ../scripts/genLocInfo handles the parsing of these files. If no "more specific" file has been found and cvo.sh says the OS is redhat* or fedora*, we will look for loc/redhat . If no "mode specific" file has been found and the "uname" command returns "Linux", we will look for loc/linux . Note that automake has interesting behavior - we build the man pages using the man_MANS target, but they are actually installed using the empty manX_MANS= target, which "does the right thing". This means that we need to have empty manX_MANS= targets for each possible X, based on the data in the loc/ files. For executables, this generally means sections 1 and 8.