/* * be.c * * Copyright (c) 2017 Kyle J. Kneitinger * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static int bectl_cmd_activate(int argc, char *argv[]); static int bectl_cmd_create(int argc, char *argv[]); static int bectl_cmd_destroy(int argc, char *argv[]); static int bectl_cmd_export(int argc, char *argv[]); static int bectl_cmd_import(int argc, char *argv[]); static int bectl_cmd_add(int argc, char *argv[]); static int bectl_cmd_jail(int argc, char *argv[]); static int bectl_cmd_list(int argc, char *argv[]); static int bectl_cmd_mount(int argc, char *argv[]); static int bectl_cmd_rename(int argc, char *argv[]); static int bectl_cmd_unjail(int argc, char *argv[]); static int bectl_cmd_unmount(int argc, char *argv[]); libbe_handle_t *be; static int usage(bool explicit) { FILE *fp; fp = explicit ? stdout : stderr; fprintf(fp, "usage:\tbectl ( -h | -? | subcommand [args...] )\n" "\tbectl activate [-t] beName\n" "\tbectl create [-e nonActiveBe | -e beName@snapshot] beName\n" "\tbectl create beName@snapshot\n" "\tbectl destroy [-F] beName | beName@snapshot⟩\n" "\tbectl export sourceBe\n" "\tbectl import targetBe\n" "\tbectl add (path)*\n" "\tbectl jail bootenv\n" "\tbectl list [-a] [-D] [-H] [-s]\n" "\tbectl mount beName [mountpoint]\n" "\tbectl rename origBeName newBeName\n" "\tbectl { ujail | unjail } ⟨jailID | jailName⟩ bootenv\n" "\tbectl { umount | unmount } [-f] beName\n"); return (explicit ? 0 : EX_USAGE); } /* * Represents a relationship between the command name and the parser action * that handles it. */ struct command_map_entry { const char *command; int (*fn)(int argc, char *argv[]); }; static struct command_map_entry command_map[] = { { "activate", bectl_cmd_activate }, { "create", bectl_cmd_create }, { "destroy", bectl_cmd_destroy }, { "export", bectl_cmd_export }, { "import", bectl_cmd_import }, { "add", bectl_cmd_add }, { "jail", bectl_cmd_jail }, { "list", bectl_cmd_list }, { "mount", bectl_cmd_mount }, { "rename", bectl_cmd_rename }, { "unjail", bectl_cmd_unjail }, { "unmount", bectl_cmd_unmount }, }; static int get_cmd_index(char *cmd, int *index) { int map_size; map_size = nitems(command_map); for (int i = 0; i < map_size; ++i) { if (strcmp(cmd, command_map[i].command) == 0) { *index = i; return (0); } } return (1); } static int bectl_cmd_activate(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *bootenv; int err, opt; bool temp; temp = false; while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "t")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 't': temp = true; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "bectl activate: unknown option '-%c'\n", optopt); return (usage(false)); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl activate: wrong number of arguments\n"); return (usage(false)); } /* activate logic goes here */ if ((err = be_activate(be, argv[0], temp)) != 0) /* XXX TODO: more specific error msg based on err */ printf("did not successfully activate boot environment %s\n", argv[0]); else printf("successfully activated boot environment %s\n", argv[0]); if (temp) printf("for next boot\n"); return (err); } /* * TODO: when only one arg is given, and it contains an "@" the this should * create that snapshot */ static int bectl_cmd_create(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *bootenv, *snapname, *source; int err, opt; snapname = NULL; while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "e:")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'e': snapname = optarg; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "bectl create: unknown option '-%c'\n", optopt); return (usage(false)); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl create: wrong number of arguments\n"); return (usage(false)); } bootenv = *argv; if (snapname != NULL) { if (strchr(snapname, '@') != NULL) err = be_create_from_existing_snap(be, bootenv, snapname); else err = be_create_from_existing(be, bootenv, snapname); } else { if ((snapname = strchr(bootenv, '@')) != NULL) { *(snapname++) = '\0'; if ((err = be_snapshot(be, (char *)be_active_path(be), snapname, true, NULL)) != BE_ERR_SUCCESS) fprintf(stderr, "failed to create snapshot\n"); asprintf(&source, "%s@%s", be_active_path(be), snapname); err = be_create_from_existing_snap(be, bootenv, source); return (err); } else err = be_create(be, bootenv); } switch (err) { case BE_ERR_SUCCESS: break; default: if (snapname == NULL) fprintf(stderr, "failed to create bootenv %s\n", bootenv); else fprintf(stderr, "failed to create bootenv %s from snapshot %s\n", bootenv, snapname); } return (err); } static int bectl_cmd_export(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *bootenv; int opt; if (argc == 1) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl export: missing boot environment name\n"); return (usage(false)); } if (argc > 2) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl export: extra arguments provided\n"); return (usage(false)); } bootenv = argv[1]; if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl export: must redirect output\n"); return (EX_USAGE); } be_export(be, bootenv, STDOUT_FILENO); return (0); } static int bectl_cmd_import(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *bootenv; int err; if (argc == 1) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl import: missing boot environment name\n"); return (usage(false)); } if (argc > 2) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl import: extra arguments provided\n"); return (usage(false)); } bootenv = argv[1]; if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl import: input can not be from terminal\n"); return (EX_USAGE); } err = be_import(be, bootenv, STDIN_FILENO); return (err); } static int bectl_cmd_add(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *bootenv; if (argc < 2) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl add: must provide at least one path\n"); return (usage(false)); } for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) { printf("arg %d: %s\n", i, argv[i]); /* XXX TODO catch err */ be_add_child(be, argv[i], true); } return (0); } static int bectl_cmd_destroy(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *target; int opt, err; bool force; force = false; while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "F")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'F': force = true; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "bectl destroy: unknown option '-%c'\n", optopt); return (usage(false)); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl destroy: wrong number of arguments\n"); return (usage(false)); } target = argv[0]; err = be_destroy(be, target, force); return (err); } static int bectl_cmd_jail(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *bootenv; char mnt_loc[BE_MAXPATHLEN]; char buf[BE_MAXPATHLEN*2]; int err, jid; /* struct jail be_jail = { 0 }; */ if (argc == 1) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl jail: missing boot environment name\n"); return (usage(false)); } if (argc > 2) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl jail: too many arguments\n"); return (usage(false)); } bootenv = argv[1]; /* * XXX TODO: if its already mounted, perhaps there should be a flag to * indicate its okay to proceed?? */ if ((err = be_mount(be, bootenv, NULL, 0, mnt_loc)) != BE_ERR_SUCCESS) fprintf(stderr, "could not mount bootenv\n"); /* * NOTE: this is not quite functional: * see https://github.com/vermaden/beadm/blob/master/HOWTO.htm on * neccesary modifications to correctly boot the jail */ /* * snprintf(buf, BE_MAXPATHLEN*2, "jail %s %s %s /bin/sh /etc/rc", * mnt_loc, bootenv, "192.168.1.123"); */ snprintf(buf, BE_MAXPATHLEN*2, "jail %s %s %s /bin/sh", mnt_loc, bootenv, "192.168.1.123"); system(buf); unmount(mnt_loc, 0); /* * be_jail.version = JAIL_API_VERSION; * be_jail.path = "/tmp/be_mount.hCCk"; * be_jail.jailname = "sdfs"; * * if ((jid = jail(&be_jail)) != -1) { * printf("jail %d created at %s\n", jid, mnt_loc); * err = 0; * } else { * fprintf(stderr, "unable to create jail. error: %d\n", errno); * err = errno; * } */ return (0); } static int bectl_cmd_list(int argc, char *argv[]) { nvlist_t *props; char *bootenv; int opt; bool show_all_datasets, show_space, hide_headers, show_snaps; show_all_datasets = show_space = hide_headers = show_snaps = false; while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "aDHs")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'a': show_all_datasets = true; break; case 'D': show_space = true; break; case 'H': hide_headers = true; break; case 's': show_space = true; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "bectl list: unknown option '-%c'\n", optopt); return (usage(false)); } } argc -= optind; if (argc != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl list: extra argument provided\n"); return (usage(false)); } if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, M_WAITOK) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl list: failed to allocate prop nvlist\n"); return (1); } if (be_get_bootenv_props(be, props) != 0) { /* XXX TODO: Real errors */ fprintf(stderr, "bectl list: failed to fetch boot environments\n"); return (1); } dump_nvlist(props, 0); nvlist_free(props); return (0); } static int bectl_cmd_mount(int argc, char *argv[]) { char result_loc[BE_MAXPATHLEN]; char *bootenv, *mountpoint; int err; if (argc < 2) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl mount: missing argument(s)\n"); return (usage(false)); } if (argc > 3) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl mount: too many arguments\n"); return (usage(false)); } bootenv = argv[1]; mountpoint = ((argc == 3) ? argv[2] : NULL); err = be_mount(be, bootenv, mountpoint, 0, result_loc); switch (err) { case BE_ERR_SUCCESS: printf("successfully mounted %s at %s\n", bootenv, result_loc); break; default: fprintf(stderr, (argc == 3) ? "failed to mount bootenv %s at %s\n" : "failed to mount bootenv %s at temporary path %s\n", bootenv, mountpoint); } return (err); } static int bectl_cmd_rename(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *dest, *src; int err; if (argc < 3) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl rename: missing argument\n"); return (usage(false)); } if (argc > 3) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl rename: too many arguments\n"); return (usage(false)); } src = argv[1]; dest = argv[2]; err = be_rename(be, src, dest); switch (err) { case BE_ERR_SUCCESS: break; default: fprintf(stderr, "failed to rename bootenv %s to %s\n", src, dest); } return (0); } static int bectl_cmd_unjail(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *cmd, *target; int opt; bool force; /* Store alias used */ cmd = argv[0]; force = false; while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "f")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'f': force = true; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "bectl %s: unknown option '-%c'\n", cmd, optopt); return (usage(false)); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl %s: wrong number of arguments\n", cmd); return (usage(false)); } target = argv[0]; /* unjail logic goes here */ return (0); } static int bectl_cmd_unmount(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *bootenv, *cmd; int err, flags, opt; /* Store alias used */ cmd = argv[0]; flags = 0; while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "f")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'f': flags |= BE_MNT_FORCE; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "bectl %s: unknown option '-%c'\n", cmd, optopt); return (usage(false)); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "bectl %s: wrong number of arguments\n", cmd); return (usage(false)); } bootenv = argv[0]; err = be_unmount(be, bootenv, flags); switch (err) { case BE_ERR_SUCCESS: break; default: fprintf(stderr, "failed to unmount bootenv %s\n", bootenv); } return (err); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *command; int command_index, rc; if (argc < 2) { fprintf(stderr, "missing command\n"); return (usage(false)); } command = argv[1]; /* Handle command aliases */ if (strcmp(command, "umount") == 0) command = "unmount"; if (strcmp(command, "ujail") == 0) command = "unjail"; if ((strcmp(command, "-?") == 0) || (strcmp(command, "-h") == 0)) return (usage(true)); if (get_cmd_index(command, &command_index)) { fprintf(stderr, "unknown command: %s\n", command); return (usage(false)); } if ((be = libbe_init()) == NULL) return (-1); libbe_print_on_error(be, true); /* XXX TODO: can be simplified if offset by 2 instead of one */ rc = command_map[command_index].fn(argc-1, argv+1); libbe_close(be); return (rc); }