/* * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Luigi Rizzo * Copyright (c) 1996 Alex Nash, Paul Traina, Poul-Henning Kamp * Copyright (c) 1994 Ugen J.S.Antsilevich * * Idea and grammar partially left from: * Copyright (c) 1993 Daniel Boulet * * Redistribution and use in source forms, with and without modification, * are permitted provided that this entire comment appears intact. * * Redistribution in binary form may occur without any restrictions. * Obviously, it would be nice if you gave credit where credit is due * but requiring it would be too onerous. * * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind. * * in-kernel tables support * * $FreeBSD: projects/ipfw/sbin/ipfw/ipfw2.c 267467 2014-06-14 10:58:39Z melifaro $ */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "ipfw2.h" static void table_list(ipfw_xtable_info *i, int need_header); static void table_modify_record(ipfw_obj_header *oh, int ac, char *av[], int add, int quiet, int update, int atomic); static int table_flush(ipfw_obj_header *oh); static int table_destroy(ipfw_obj_header *oh); static int table_do_create(ipfw_obj_header *oh, ipfw_xtable_info *i); static int table_do_modify(ipfw_obj_header *oh, ipfw_xtable_info *i); static int table_do_swap(ipfw_obj_header *oh, char *second); static void table_create(ipfw_obj_header *oh, int ac, char *av[]); static void table_modify(ipfw_obj_header *oh, int ac, char *av[]); static void table_lookup(ipfw_obj_header *oh, int ac, char *av[]); static void table_lock(ipfw_obj_header *oh, int lock); static int table_swap(ipfw_obj_header *oh, char *second); static int table_get_info(ipfw_obj_header *oh, ipfw_xtable_info *i); static int table_show_info(ipfw_xtable_info *i, void *arg); static void table_fill_ntlv(ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv, char *name, uint32_t set, uint16_t uidx); static int table_flush_one(ipfw_xtable_info *i, void *arg); static int table_show_one(ipfw_xtable_info *i, void *arg); static int table_do_get_list(ipfw_xtable_info *i, ipfw_obj_header **poh); static void table_show_list(ipfw_obj_header *oh, int need_header); static void table_show_entry(ipfw_xtable_info *i, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent); static void tentry_fill_key(ipfw_obj_header *oh, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent, char *key, int add, uint8_t *ptype, uint8_t *pvtype, ipfw_xtable_info *xi); static void tentry_fill_value(ipfw_obj_header *oh, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent, char *arg, uint8_t type, uint8_t vtype); typedef int (table_cb_t)(ipfw_xtable_info *i, void *arg); static int tables_foreach(table_cb_t *f, void *arg, int sort); #ifndef s6_addr32 #define s6_addr32 __u6_addr.__u6_addr32 #endif static struct _s_x tabletypes[] = { { "cidr", IPFW_TABLE_CIDR }, { "iface", IPFW_TABLE_INTERFACE }, { "number", IPFW_TABLE_NUMBER }, { "flow", IPFW_TABLE_FLOW }, { NULL, 0 } }; static struct _s_x tablevaltypes[] = { { "number", IPFW_VTYPE_U32 }, { NULL, 0 } }; static struct _s_x tablefvaltypes[] = { { "ip", IPFW_VFTYPE_IP }, { "number", IPFW_VFTYPE_U32 }, { NULL, 0 } }; static struct _s_x tablecmds[] = { { "add", TOK_ADD }, { "delete", TOK_DEL }, { "create", TOK_CREATE }, { "destroy", TOK_DESTROY }, { "flush", TOK_FLUSH }, { "modify", TOK_MODIFY }, { "swap", TOK_SWAP }, { "info", TOK_INFO }, { "detail", TOK_DETAIL }, { "list", TOK_LIST }, { "lookup", TOK_LOOKUP }, { "atomic", TOK_ATOMIC }, { "lock", TOK_LOCK }, { "unlock", TOK_UNLOCK }, { NULL, 0 } }; static int lookup_host (char *host, struct in_addr *ipaddr) { struct hostent *he; if (!inet_aton(host, ipaddr)) { if ((he = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL) return(-1); *ipaddr = *(struct in_addr *)he->h_addr_list[0]; } return(0); } static int get_token(struct _s_x *table, char *string, char *errbase) { int tcmd; if ((tcmd = match_token_relaxed(table, string)) < 0) errx(EX_USAGE, "%s %s %s", (tcmd == 0) ? "invalid" : "ambiguous", errbase, string); return (tcmd); } /* * This one handles all table-related commands * ipfw table NAME create ... * ipfw table NAME modify ... * ipfw table NAME destroy * ipfw table NAME swap NAME * ipfw table NAME lock * ipfw table NAME unlock * ipfw table NAME add addr[/masklen] [value] * ipfw table NAME add [addr[/masklen] value] [addr[/masklen] value] .. * ipfw table NAME delete addr[/masklen] [addr[/masklen]] .. * ipfw table NAME lookup addr * ipfw table {NAME | all} flush * ipfw table {NAME | all} list * ipfw table {NAME | all} info * ipfw table {NAME | all} detail */ void ipfw_table_handler(int ac, char *av[]) { int do_add, is_all; int atomic, error, tcmd; ipfw_xtable_info i; ipfw_obj_header oh; char *tablename; uint32_t set; void *arg; memset(&oh, 0, sizeof(oh)); is_all = 0; if (co.use_set != 0) set = co.use_set - 1; else set = 0; ac--; av++; NEED1("table needs name"); tablename = *av; if (table_check_name(tablename) == 0) { table_fill_ntlv(&oh.ntlv, *av, set, 1); oh.idx = 1; } else { if (strcmp(tablename, "all") == 0) is_all = 1; else errx(EX_USAGE, "table name %s is invalid", tablename); } ac--; av++; NEED1("table needs command"); tcmd = get_token(tablecmds, *av, "table command"); /* Check if atomic operation was requested */ atomic = 0; if (tcmd == TOK_ATOMIC) { ac--; av++; NEED1("atomic needs command"); tcmd = get_token(tablecmds, *av, "table command"); switch (tcmd) { case TOK_ADD: break; default: errx(EX_USAGE, "atomic is not compatible with %s", *av); } atomic = 1; } switch (tcmd) { case TOK_LIST: case TOK_INFO: case TOK_DETAIL: case TOK_FLUSH: break; default: if (is_all != 0) errx(EX_USAGE, "table name required"); } switch (tcmd) { case TOK_ADD: case TOK_DEL: do_add = **av == 'a'; ac--; av++; table_modify_record(&oh, ac, av, do_add, co.do_quiet, co.do_quiet, atomic); break; case TOK_CREATE: ac--; av++; table_create(&oh, ac, av); break; case TOK_MODIFY: ac--; av++; table_modify(&oh, ac, av); break; case TOK_DESTROY: if (table_destroy(&oh) != 0) err(EX_OSERR, "failed to destroy table %s", tablename); break; case TOK_FLUSH: if (is_all == 0) { if ((error = table_flush(&oh)) != 0) err(EX_OSERR, "failed to flush table %s info", tablename); } else { error = tables_foreach(table_flush_one, &oh, 1); if (error != 0) err(EX_OSERR, "failed to flush tables list"); } break; case TOK_SWAP: ac--; av++; NEED1("second table name required"); table_swap(&oh, *av); break; case TOK_LOCK: case TOK_UNLOCK: table_lock(&oh, (tcmd == TOK_LOCK)); break; case TOK_DETAIL: case TOK_INFO: arg = (tcmd == TOK_DETAIL) ? (void *)1 : NULL; if (is_all == 0) { if ((error = table_get_info(&oh, &i)) != 0) err(EX_OSERR, "failed to request table info"); table_show_info(&i, arg); } else { error = tables_foreach(table_show_info, arg, 1); if (error != 0) err(EX_OSERR, "failed to request tables list"); } break; case TOK_LIST: if (is_all == 0) { ipfw_xtable_info i; if ((error = table_get_info(&oh, &i)) != 0) err(EX_OSERR, "failed to request table info"); table_show_one(&i, NULL); } else { error = tables_foreach(table_show_one, NULL, 1); if (error != 0) err(EX_OSERR, "failed to request tables list"); } break; case TOK_LOOKUP: ac--; av++; table_lookup(&oh, ac, av); break; } } static void table_fill_ntlv(ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv, char *name, uint32_t set, uint16_t uidx) { ntlv->head.type = IPFW_TLV_TBL_NAME; ntlv->head.length = sizeof(ipfw_obj_ntlv); ntlv->idx = uidx; ntlv->set = set; strlcpy(ntlv->name, name, sizeof(ntlv->name)); } static void table_fill_objheader(ipfw_obj_header *oh, ipfw_xtable_info *i) { oh->idx = 1; table_fill_ntlv(&oh->ntlv, i->tablename, i->set, 1); } static struct _s_x tablenewcmds[] = { { "type", TOK_TYPE }, { "ftype", TOK_FTYPE }, { "valtype", TOK_VALTYPE }, { "algo", TOK_ALGO }, { "limit", TOK_LIMIT }, { "locked", TOK_LOCK }, { NULL, 0 } }; static struct _s_x flowtypecmds[] = { { "src-ip", IPFW_TFFLAG_SRCIP }, { "proto", IPFW_TFFLAG_PROTO }, { "src-port", IPFW_TFFLAG_SRCPORT }, { "dst-ip", IPFW_TFFLAG_DSTIP }, { "dst-port", IPFW_TFFLAG_DSTPORT }, { NULL, 0 } }; int table_parse_type(uint8_t ttype, char *p, uint8_t *tflags) { uint8_t fset, fclear; /* Parse type options */ switch(ttype) { case IPFW_TABLE_FLOW: fset = fclear = 0; fill_flags(flowtypecmds, p, &fset, &fclear); *tflags = fset; break; default: return (EX_USAGE); } return (0); } void table_print_type(char *tbuf, size_t size, uint8_t type, uint8_t tflags) { const char *tname; int l; if ((tname = match_value(tabletypes, type)) == NULL) tname = "unknown"; l = snprintf(tbuf, size, "%s", tname); tbuf += l; size -= l; switch(type) { case IPFW_TABLE_FLOW: if (tflags != 0) { *tbuf++ = ':'; l--; print_flags_buffer(tbuf, size, flowtypecmds, tflags); } break; } } /* * Creates new table * * ipfw table NAME create [ type { cidr | iface | u32 } ] * [ valtype { number | ip | dscp } ] * [ algo algoname ] */ static void table_create(ipfw_obj_header *oh, int ac, char *av[]) { ipfw_xtable_info xi; int error, tcmd, val; size_t sz; char *p; char tbuf[128]; sz = sizeof(tbuf); memset(&xi, 0, sizeof(xi)); /* Set some defaults to preserve compability */ xi.type = IPFW_TABLE_CIDR; xi.vtype = IPFW_VTYPE_U32; while (ac > 0) { tcmd = get_token(tablenewcmds, *av, "option"); ac--; av++; switch (tcmd) { case TOK_LIMIT: NEED1("limit value required"); xi.limit = strtol(*av, NULL, 10); ac--; av++; break; case TOK_TYPE: NEED1("table type required"); /* Type may have suboptions after ':' */ if ((p = strchr(*av, ':')) != NULL) *p++ = '\0'; val = match_token(tabletypes, *av); if (val == -1) { concat_tokens(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), tabletypes, ", "); errx(EX_USAGE, "Unknown tabletype: %s. Supported: %s", *av, tbuf); } xi.type = val; if (p != NULL) { error = table_parse_type(val, p, &xi.tflags); if (error != 0) errx(EX_USAGE, "Unsupported suboptions: %s", p); } ac--; av++; break; case TOK_VALTYPE: NEED1("table value type required"); val = match_token(tablevaltypes, *av); if (val != -1) { xi.vtype = val; ac--; av++; break; } concat_tokens(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), tablevaltypes, ", "); errx(EX_USAGE, "Unknown value type: %s. Supported: %s", *av, tbuf); break; case TOK_FTYPE: NEED1("table value format type required"); val = match_token(tablefvaltypes, *av); if (val != -1) { xi.vftype = val; ac--; av++; break; } concat_tokens(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), tablefvaltypes, ", "); errx(EX_USAGE, "Unknown format type: %s. Supported: %s", *av, tbuf); break; case TOK_ALGO: NEED1("table algorithm name required"); if (strlen(*av) > sizeof(xi.algoname)) errx(EX_USAGE, "algorithm name too long"); strlcpy(xi.algoname, *av, sizeof(xi.algoname)); ac--; av++; break; case TOK_LOCK: xi.flags |= IPFW_TGFLAGS_LOCKED; break; } } if ((error = table_do_create(oh, &xi)) != 0) err(EX_OSERR, "Table creation failed"); } /* * Creates new table * * Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_xtable_info ] * * Returns 0 on success. */ static int table_do_create(ipfw_obj_header *oh, ipfw_xtable_info *i) { char tbuf[sizeof(ipfw_obj_header) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info)]; int error; memcpy(tbuf, oh, sizeof(*oh)); memcpy(tbuf + sizeof(*oh), i, sizeof(*i)); oh = (ipfw_obj_header *)tbuf; error = do_set3(IP_FW_TABLE_XCREATE, &oh->opheader, sizeof(tbuf)); return (error); } /* * Modifies existing table * * ipfw table NAME modify [ limit number ] [ ftype { number | ip } ] */ static void table_modify(ipfw_obj_header *oh, int ac, char *av[]) { ipfw_xtable_info xi; int error, tcmd, val; size_t sz; char tbuf[128]; sz = sizeof(tbuf); memset(&xi, 0, sizeof(xi)); while (ac > 0) { tcmd = get_token(tablenewcmds, *av, "option"); ac--; av++; switch (tcmd) { case TOK_LIMIT: NEED1("limit value required"); xi.limit = strtol(*av, NULL, 10); xi.mflags |= IPFW_TMFLAGS_LIMIT; ac--; av++; break; case TOK_FTYPE: NEED1("table value format type required"); val = match_token(tablefvaltypes, *av); if (val != -1) { xi.vftype = val; xi.mflags |= IPFW_TMFLAGS_FTYPE; ac--; av++; break; } concat_tokens(tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), tablefvaltypes, ", "); errx(EX_USAGE, "Unknown value type: %s. Supported: %s", *av, tbuf); break; } } if ((error = table_do_modify(oh, &xi)) != 0) err(EX_OSERR, "Table modification failed"); } /* * Modifies existing table. * * Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_xtable_info ] * * Returns 0 on success. */ static int table_do_modify(ipfw_obj_header *oh, ipfw_xtable_info *i) { char tbuf[sizeof(ipfw_obj_header) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info)]; int error; memcpy(tbuf, oh, sizeof(*oh)); memcpy(tbuf + sizeof(*oh), i, sizeof(*i)); oh = (ipfw_obj_header *)tbuf; error = do_set3(IP_FW_TABLE_XMODIFY, &oh->opheader, sizeof(tbuf)); return (error); } /* * Locks or unlocks given table */ static void table_lock(ipfw_obj_header *oh, int lock) { ipfw_xtable_info xi; int error; memset(&xi, 0, sizeof(xi)); xi.mflags |= IPFW_TMFLAGS_LOCK; xi.flags |= (lock != 0) ? IPFW_TGFLAGS_LOCKED : 0; if ((error = table_do_modify(oh, &xi)) != 0) err(EX_OSERR, "Table %s failed", lock != 0 ? "lock" : "unlock"); } /* * Destroys given table specified by @oh->ntlv. * Returns 0 on success. */ static int table_destroy(ipfw_obj_header *oh) { if (do_set3(IP_FW_TABLE_XDESTROY, &oh->opheader, sizeof(*oh)) != 0) return (-1); return (0); } /* * Flushes given table specified by @oh->ntlv. * Returns 0 on success. */ static int table_flush(ipfw_obj_header *oh) { if (do_set3(IP_FW_TABLE_XFLUSH, &oh->opheader, sizeof(*oh)) != 0) return (-1); return (0); } static int table_do_swap(ipfw_obj_header *oh, char *second) { char tbuf[sizeof(ipfw_obj_header) + sizeof(ipfw_obj_ntlv)]; int error; memset(tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf)); memcpy(tbuf, oh, sizeof(*oh)); oh = (ipfw_obj_header *)tbuf; table_fill_ntlv((ipfw_obj_ntlv *)(oh + 1), second, oh->ntlv.set, 1); error = do_set3(IP_FW_TABLE_XSWAP, &oh->opheader, sizeof(tbuf)); return (error); } /* * Swaps given table with @second one. */ static int table_swap(ipfw_obj_header *oh, char *second) { int error; if (table_check_name(second) != 0) errx(EX_USAGE, "table name %s is invalid", second); error = table_do_swap(oh, second); switch (error) { case EINVAL: errx(EX_USAGE, "Unable to swap table: check types"); case EFBIG: errx(EX_USAGE, "Unable to swap table: check limits"); } return (0); } /* * Retrieves table in given table specified by @oh->ntlv. * it inside @i. * Returns 0 on success. */ static int table_get_info(ipfw_obj_header *oh, ipfw_xtable_info *i) { char tbuf[sizeof(ipfw_obj_header) + sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info)]; int error; size_t sz; sz = sizeof(tbuf); memset(tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf)); memcpy(tbuf, oh, sizeof(*oh)); oh = (ipfw_obj_header *)tbuf; if ((error = do_get3(IP_FW_TABLE_XINFO, &oh->opheader, &sz)) != 0) return (error); if (sz < sizeof(tbuf)) return (EINVAL); *i = *(ipfw_xtable_info *)(oh + 1); return (0); } static struct _s_x tablealgoclass[] = { { "hash", IPFW_TACLASS_HASH }, { "array", IPFW_TACLASS_ARRAY }, { "radix", IPFW_TACLASS_RADIX }, { NULL, 0 } }; struct ta_cldata { uint8_t taclass; uint8_t spare4; uint16_t itemsize; uint16_t itemsize6; uint32_t size; uint32_t count; }; /* * Print global/per-AF table @i algorithm info. */ static void table_show_tainfo(ipfw_xtable_info *i, struct ta_cldata *d, const char *af, const char *taclass) { switch (d->taclass) { case IPFW_TACLASS_HASH: case IPFW_TACLASS_ARRAY: printf(" %salgorithm %s info\n", af, taclass); if (d->itemsize == d->itemsize6) printf(" size: %u items: %u itemsize: %u\n", d->size, d->count, d->itemsize); else printf(" size: %u items: %u " "itemsize4: %u itemsize6: %u\n", d->size, d->count, d->itemsize, d->itemsize6); break; case IPFW_TACLASS_RADIX: printf(" %salgorithm %s info\n", af, taclass); if (d->itemsize == d->itemsize6) printf(" items: %u itemsize: %u\n", d->count, d->itemsize); else printf(" items: %u " "itemsize4: %u itemsize6: %u\n", d->count, d->itemsize, d->itemsize6); break; default: printf(" algo class: %s\n", taclass); } } /* * Prints table info struct @i in human-readable form. */ static int table_show_info(ipfw_xtable_info *i, void *arg) { const char *vtype, *vftype; ipfw_ta_tinfo *tainfo; int afdata, afitem; struct ta_cldata d; char ttype[64], tvtype[64]; table_print_type(ttype, sizeof(ttype), i->type, i->tflags); if ((vtype = match_value(tablevaltypes, i->vtype)) == NULL) vtype = "unknown"; if ((vftype = match_value(tablefvaltypes, i->vftype)) == NULL) vftype = "unknown"; if (strcmp(vtype, vftype) != 0) snprintf(tvtype, sizeof(tvtype), "%s(%s)", vtype, vftype); else snprintf(tvtype, sizeof(tvtype), "%s", vtype); printf("--- table(%s), set(%u) ---\n", i->tablename, i->set); if ((i->flags & IPFW_TGFLAGS_LOCKED) != 0) printf(" kindex: %d, type: %s, locked\n", i->kidx, ttype); else printf(" kindex: %d, type: %s\n", i->kidx, ttype); printf(" valtype: %s, references: %u\n", tvtype, i->refcnt); printf(" algorithm: %s\n", i->algoname); printf(" items: %u, size: %u\n", i->count, i->size); if (i->limit > 0) printf(" limit: %u\n", i->limit); /* Print algo-specific info if requested & set */ if (arg == NULL) return (0); if ((i->ta_info.flags & IPFW_TATFLAGS_DATA) == 0) return (0); tainfo = &i->ta_info; afdata = 0; afitem = 0; if (tainfo->flags & IPFW_TATFLAGS_AFDATA) afdata = 1; if (tainfo->flags & IPFW_TATFLAGS_AFITEM) afitem = 1; memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d)); d.taclass = tainfo->taclass4; d.size = tainfo->size4; d.count = tainfo->count4; d.itemsize = tainfo->itemsize4; if (afdata == 0 && afitem != 0) d.itemsize6 = tainfo->itemsize6; else d.itemsize6 = d.itemsize; if ((vtype = match_value(tablealgoclass, d.taclass)) == NULL) vtype = "unknown"; if (afdata == 0) { table_show_tainfo(i, &d, "", vtype); } else { table_show_tainfo(i, &d, "IPv4 ", vtype); memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d)); d.taclass = tainfo->taclass6; if ((vtype = match_value(tablealgoclass, d.taclass)) == NULL) vtype = "unknown"; d.size = tainfo->size6; d.count = tainfo->count6; d.itemsize = tainfo->itemsize6; d.itemsize6 = d.itemsize; table_show_tainfo(i, &d, "IPv6 ", vtype); } return (0); } /* * Function wrappers which can be used either * as is or as foreach function parameter. */ static int table_show_one(ipfw_xtable_info *i, void *arg) { ipfw_obj_header *oh; int error; if ((error = table_do_get_list(i, &oh)) != 0) { err(EX_OSERR, "Error requesting table %s list", i->tablename); return (error); } table_show_list(oh, 1); free(oh); return (0); } static int table_flush_one(ipfw_xtable_info *i, void *arg) { ipfw_obj_header *oh; oh = (ipfw_obj_header *)arg; table_fill_ntlv(&oh->ntlv, i->tablename, i->set, 1); return (table_flush(oh)); } static int table_do_modify_record(int cmd, ipfw_obj_header *oh, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent, int count, int atomic) { ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv; ipfw_obj_tentry *tent_base; caddr_t pbuf; char xbuf[sizeof(*oh) + sizeof(ipfw_obj_ctlv) + sizeof(*tent)]; int error, i; size_t sz; sz = sizeof(*ctlv) + sizeof(*tent) * count; if (count == 1) { memset(xbuf, 0, sizeof(xbuf)); pbuf = xbuf; } else { if ((pbuf = calloc(1, sizeof(*oh) + sz)) == NULL) return (ENOMEM); } memcpy(pbuf, oh, sizeof(*oh)); oh = (ipfw_obj_header *)pbuf; oh->opheader.version = 1; ctlv = (ipfw_obj_ctlv *)(oh + 1); ctlv->count = count; ctlv->head.length = sz; if (atomic != 0) ctlv->flags |= IPFW_CTF_ATOMIC; tent_base = tent; memcpy(ctlv + 1, tent, sizeof(*tent) * count); tent = (ipfw_obj_tentry *)(ctlv + 1); for (i = 0; i < count; i++, tent++) { tent->head.length = sizeof(ipfw_obj_tentry); tent->idx = oh->idx; } sz += sizeof(*oh); error = do_get3(cmd, &oh->opheader, &sz); tent = (ipfw_obj_tentry *)(ctlv + 1); /* Copy result back to provided buffer */ memcpy(tent_base, ctlv + 1, sizeof(*tent) * count); if (pbuf != xbuf) free(pbuf); return (error); } static void table_modify_record(ipfw_obj_header *oh, int ac, char *av[], int add, int quiet, int update, int atomic) { ipfw_obj_tentry *ptent, tent, *tent_buf; ipfw_xtable_info xi; uint8_t type, vtype; int cmd, count, error, i, ignored; char *texterr, *etxt, *px; if (ac == 0) errx(EX_USAGE, "address required"); if (add != 0) { cmd = IP_FW_TABLE_XADD; texterr = "Adding record failed"; } else { cmd = IP_FW_TABLE_XDEL; texterr = "Deleting record failed"; } /* * Calculate number of entries: * Assume [key val] x N for add * and * key x N for delete */ count = (add != 0) ? ac / 2 + 1 : ac; if (count <= 1) { /* Adding single entry with/without value */ memset(&tent, 0, sizeof(tent)); tent_buf = &tent; } else { if ((tent_buf = calloc(count, sizeof(tent))) == NULL) errx(EX_OSERR, "Unable to allocate memory for all entries"); } ptent = tent_buf; memset(&xi, 0, sizeof(xi)); count = 0; while (ac > 0) { tentry_fill_key(oh, ptent, *av, add, &type, &vtype, &xi); /* * compability layer: auto-create table if not exists */ if (xi.tablename[0] == '\0') { xi.type = type; xi.vtype = vtype; strlcpy(xi.tablename, oh->ntlv.name, sizeof(xi.tablename)); fprintf(stderr, "DEPRECATED: inserting data info " "non-existent table %s. (auto-created)\n", xi.tablename); table_do_create(oh, &xi); } oh->ntlv.type = type; ac--; av++; if (add != 0 && ac > 0) { tentry_fill_value(oh, ptent, *av, type, vtype); ac--; av++; } if (update != 0) ptent->head.flags |= IPFW_TF_UPDATE; count++; ptent++; } error = table_do_modify_record(cmd, oh, tent_buf, count, atomic); /* * Compatibility stuff: do not yell on duplicate keys or * failed deletions. */ if (error == 0 || (error == EEXIST && add != 0) || (error == ENOENT && add == 0)) { if (quiet != 0) { if (tent_buf != &tent) free(tent_buf); return; } } /* Report results back */ ptent = tent_buf; for (i = 0; i < count; ptent++, i++) { ignored = 0; switch (ptent->result) { case IPFW_TR_ADDED: px = "added"; break; case IPFW_TR_DELETED: px = "deleted"; break; case IPFW_TR_UPDATED: px = "updated"; break; case IPFW_TR_LIMIT: px = "limit"; ignored = 1; break; case IPFW_TR_ERROR: px = "error"; ignored = 1; break; case IPFW_TR_NOTFOUND: px = "notfound"; ignored = 1; break; case IPFW_TR_EXISTS: px = "exists"; ignored = 1; break; case IPFW_TR_IGNORED: px = "ignored"; ignored = 1; break; default: px = "unknown"; ignored = 1; } if (error != 0 && atomic != 0 && ignored == 0) printf("%s(reverted): ", px); else printf("%s: ", px); table_show_entry(&xi, ptent); } if (tent_buf != &tent) free(tent_buf); if (error == 0) return; /* Try to provide more human-readable error */ switch (error) { case EEXIST: etxt = "record already exists"; break; case EFBIG: etxt = "limit hit"; break; case ESRCH: etxt = "table not found"; break; case ENOENT: etxt = "record not found"; break; case EACCES: etxt = "table is locked"; break; default: etxt = strerror(error); } errx(EX_OSERR, "%s: %s", texterr, etxt); } static int table_do_lookup(ipfw_obj_header *oh, char *key, ipfw_xtable_info *xi, ipfw_obj_tentry *xtent) { char xbuf[sizeof(ipfw_obj_header) + sizeof(ipfw_obj_tentry)]; ipfw_obj_tentry *tent; uint8_t type, vtype; int error; size_t sz; memcpy(xbuf, oh, sizeof(*oh)); oh = (ipfw_obj_header *)xbuf; tent = (ipfw_obj_tentry *)(oh + 1); memset(tent, 0, sizeof(*tent)); tent->head.length = sizeof(*tent); tent->idx = 1; tentry_fill_key(oh, tent, key, 0, &type, &vtype, xi); oh->ntlv.type = type; sz = sizeof(xbuf); if ((error = do_get3(IP_FW_TABLE_XFIND, &oh->opheader, &sz)) != 0) return (error); if (sz < sizeof(xbuf)) return (EINVAL); *xtent = *tent; return (0); } static void table_lookup(ipfw_obj_header *oh, int ac, char *av[]) { ipfw_obj_tentry xtent; ipfw_xtable_info xi; char key[64]; int error; if (ac == 0) errx(EX_USAGE, "address required"); strlcpy(key, *av, sizeof(key)); memset(&xi, 0, sizeof(xi)); error = table_do_lookup(oh, key, &xi, &xtent); switch (error) { case 0: break; case ESRCH: errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "Table %s not found", oh->ntlv.name); case ENOENT: errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "Entry %s not found", *av); case ENOTSUP: errx(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "Table %s algo does not support " "\"lookup\" method", oh->ntlv.name); default: err(EX_OSERR, "getsockopt(IP_FW_TABLE_XFIND)"); } table_show_entry(&xi, &xtent); } static void tentry_fill_key_type(char *arg, ipfw_obj_tentry *tentry, uint8_t type, uint8_t tflags) { char *p, *pp; int mask, af; struct in6_addr *paddr, tmp; struct tflow_entry *tfe; uint32_t key, *pkey; uint16_t port; struct protoent *pent; struct servent *sent; int masklen; masklen = 0; af = 0; paddr = (struct in6_addr *)&tentry->k; switch (type) { case IPFW_TABLE_CIDR: /* Remove / if exists */ if ((p = strchr(arg, '/')) != NULL) { *p = '\0'; mask = atoi(p + 1); } if (inet_pton(AF_INET, arg, paddr) == 1) { if (p != NULL && mask > 32) errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad IPv4 mask width: %s", p + 1); masklen = p ? mask : 32; af = AF_INET; } else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, arg, paddr) == 1) { if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(paddr)) errx(EX_DATAERR, "Use IPv4 instead of v4-compatible"); if (p != NULL && mask > 128) errx(EX_DATAERR, "bad IPv6 mask width: %s", p + 1); masklen = p ? mask : 128; af = AF_INET6; } else { /* Assume FQDN */ if (lookup_host(arg, (struct in_addr *)paddr) != 0) errx(EX_NOHOST, "hostname ``%s'' unknown", arg); masklen = 32; type = IPFW_TABLE_CIDR; af = AF_INET; } break; case IPFW_TABLE_INTERFACE: /* Assume interface name. Copy significant data only */ mask = MIN(strlen(arg), IF_NAMESIZE - 1); memcpy(paddr, arg, mask); /* Set mask to exact match */ masklen = 8 * IF_NAMESIZE; break; case IPFW_TABLE_NUMBER: /* Port or any other key */ key = strtol(arg, &p, 10); if (*p != '\0') errx(EX_DATAERR, "Invalid number: %s", arg); pkey = (uint32_t *)paddr; *pkey = key; masklen = 32; break; case IPFW_TABLE_FLOW: /* Assume [src-ip][,proto][,src-port][,dst-ip][,dst-port] */ tfe = &tentry->k.flow; af = 0; /* Handle */ if ((tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_SRCIP) != 0) { if ((p = strchr(arg, ',')) != NULL) *p++ = '\0'; /* Determine family using temporary storage */ if (inet_pton(AF_INET, arg, &tmp) == 1) { if (af != 0 && af != AF_INET) errx(EX_DATAERR, "Inconsistent address family\n"); af = AF_INET; memcpy(&tfe->a.a4.sip, &tmp, 4); } else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, arg, &tmp) == 1) { if (af != 0 && af != AF_INET6) errx(EX_DATAERR, "Inconsistent address family\n"); af = AF_INET6; memcpy(&tfe->a.a6.sip6, &tmp, 16); } arg = p; } /* Handle */ if ((tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_PROTO) != 0) { if (arg == NULL) errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid key: proto missing"); if ((p = strchr(arg, ',')) != NULL) *p++ = '\0'; key = strtol(arg, &pp, 10); if (*pp != '\0') { if ((pent = getprotobyname(arg)) == NULL) errx(EX_DATAERR, "Unknown proto: %s", arg); else key = pent->p_proto; } if (key > 255) errx(EX_DATAERR, "Bad protocol number: %u",key); tfe->proto = key; arg = p; } /* Handle */ if ((tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_SRCPORT) != 0) { if (arg == NULL) errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid key: src port missing"); if ((p = strchr(arg, ',')) != NULL) *p++ = '\0'; if ((port = htons(strtol(arg, NULL, 10))) == 0) { if ((sent = getservbyname(arg, NULL)) == NULL) errx(EX_DATAERR, "Unknown service: %s", arg); else key = sent->s_port; } tfe->sport = port; arg = p; } /* Handle */ if ((tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_DSTIP) != 0) { if (arg == NULL) errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid key: dst ip missing"); if ((p = strchr(arg, ',')) != NULL) *p++ = '\0'; /* Determine family using temporary storage */ if (inet_pton(AF_INET, arg, &tmp) == 1) { if (af != 0 && af != AF_INET) errx(EX_DATAERR, "Inconsistent address family"); af = AF_INET; memcpy(&tfe->a.a4.dip, &tmp, 4); } else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, arg, &tmp) == 1) { if (af != 0 && af != AF_INET6) errx(EX_DATAERR, "Inconsistent address family"); af = AF_INET6; memcpy(&tfe->a.a6.dip6, &tmp, 16); } arg = p; } /* Handle */ if ((tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_DSTPORT) != 0) { if (arg == NULL) errx(EX_DATAERR, "invalid key: dst port missing"); if ((p = strchr(arg, ',')) != NULL) *p++ = '\0'; if ((port = htons(strtol(arg, NULL, 10))) == 0) { if ((sent = getservbyname(arg, NULL)) == NULL) errx(EX_DATAERR, "Unknown service: %s", arg); else key = sent->s_port; } tfe->dport = port; arg = p; } tfe->af = af; break; default: errx(EX_DATAERR, "Unsupported table type: %d", type); } tentry->subtype = af; tentry->masklen = masklen; } static void tentry_fill_key(ipfw_obj_header *oh, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent, char *key, int add, uint8_t *ptype, uint8_t *pvtype, ipfw_xtable_info *xi) { uint8_t type, tflags, vtype; int error; char *del; type = 0; tflags = 0; vtype = 0; if (xi->tablename[0] == '\0') error = table_get_info(oh, xi); else error = 0; if (error == 0) { /* Table found. */ type = xi->type; tflags = xi->tflags; vtype = xi->vtype; } else { if (error != ESRCH) errx(EX_OSERR, "Error requesting table %s info", oh->ntlv.name); if (add == 0) errx(EX_DATAERR, "Table %s does not exist", oh->ntlv.name); /* * Table does not exist. * Compability layer: try to interpret data as CIDR * before failing. */ if ((del = strchr(key, '/')) != NULL) *del = '\0'; if (inet_pton(AF_INET, key, &tent->k.addr6) == 1 || inet_pton(AF_INET6, key, &tent->k.addr6) == 1) { /* OK Prepare and send */ type = IPFW_TABLE_CIDR; /* * XXX: Value type is forced to be u32. * This should be changed for MFC. */ vtype = IPFW_VTYPE_U32; } else { /* Inknown key */ errx(EX_USAGE, "Table %s does not exist, cannot guess " "key '%s' type", oh->ntlv.name, key); } if (del != NULL) *del = '/'; } tentry_fill_key_type(key, tent, type, tflags); *ptype = type; *pvtype = vtype; } static void tentry_fill_value(ipfw_obj_header *oh, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent, char *arg, uint8_t type, uint8_t vtype) { uint32_t val; char *p; /* Try to interpret as number first */ tent->value = strtoul(arg, &p, 0); if (*p == '\0') return; if (inet_pton(AF_INET, arg, &val) == 1) { tent->value = ntohl(val); return; } /* Try hostname */ if (lookup_host(arg, (struct in_addr *)&tent->value) == 0) return; errx(EX_OSERR, "Unable to parse value %s", arg); #if 0 switch (vtype) { case IPFW_VTYPE_U32: tent->value = strtoul(arg, &p, 0); if (*p != '\0') errx(EX_USAGE, "Invalid number: %s", arg); break; case IPFW_VTYPE_IP: if (inet_pton(AF_INET, arg, &tent->value) == 1) break; /* Try hostname */ if (lookup_host(arg, (struct in_addr *)&tent->value) != 0) errx(EX_USAGE, "Invalid IPv4 address: %s", arg); break; case IPFW_VTYPE_DSCP: if (isalpha(*arg)) { if ((code = match_token(f_ipdscp, arg)) == -1) errx(EX_DATAERR, "Unknown DSCP code"); } else { code = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10); if (code < 0 || code > 63) errx(EX_DATAERR, "Invalid DSCP value"); } tent->value = code; break; default: errx(EX_OSERR, "Unsupported format type %d", vtype); } #endif } /* * Compare table names. * Honor number comparison. */ static int tablename_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) { ipfw_xtable_info *ia, *ib; ia = (ipfw_xtable_info *)a; ib = (ipfw_xtable_info *)b; return (stringnum_cmp(ia->tablename, ib->tablename)); } /* * Retrieves table list from kernel, * optionally sorts it and calls requested function for each table. * Returns 0 on success. */ static int tables_foreach(table_cb_t *f, void *arg, int sort) { ipfw_obj_lheader *olh; ipfw_xtable_info *info; size_t sz; int i, error; /* Start with reasonable default */ sz = sizeof(*olh) + 16 * sizeof(ipfw_xtable_info); for (;;) { if ((olh = calloc(1, sz)) == NULL) return (ENOMEM); olh->size = sz; error = do_get3(IP_FW_TABLES_XLIST, &olh->opheader, &sz); if (error == ENOMEM) { sz = olh->size; free(olh); continue; } else if (error != 0) { free(olh); return (error); } if (sort != 0) qsort(olh + 1, olh->count, olh->objsize, tablename_cmp); info = (ipfw_xtable_info *)(olh + 1); for (i = 0; i < olh->count; i++) { error = f(info, arg); /* Ignore errors for now */ info = (ipfw_xtable_info *)((caddr_t)info + olh->objsize); } free(olh); break; } return (0); } /* * Retrieves all entries for given table @i in * eXtended format. Allocate buffer large enough * to store result. Called needs to free it later. * * Returns 0 on success. */ static int table_do_get_list(ipfw_xtable_info *i, ipfw_obj_header **poh) { ipfw_obj_header *oh; size_t sz; int error, c; sz = 0; oh = NULL; error = 0; for (c = 0; c < 8; c++) { if (sz < i->size) sz = i->size + 44; if (oh != NULL) free(oh); if ((oh = calloc(1, sz)) == NULL) continue; table_fill_objheader(oh, i); oh->opheader.version = 1; /* Current version */ error = do_get3(IP_FW_TABLE_XLIST, &oh->opheader, &sz); if (error == 0) { *poh = oh; return (0); } if (error != ENOMEM) break; } free(oh); return (error); } /* * Shows all entries from @oh in human-readable format */ static void table_show_list(ipfw_obj_header *oh, int need_header) { ipfw_obj_tentry *tent; uint32_t count; ipfw_xtable_info *i; i = (ipfw_xtable_info *)(oh + 1); tent = (ipfw_obj_tentry *)(i + 1); if (need_header) printf("--- table(%s), set(%u) ---\n", i->tablename, i->set); count = i->count; while (count > 0) { table_show_entry(i, tent); tent = (ipfw_obj_tentry *)((caddr_t)tent + tent->head.length); count--; } } static void table_show_entry(ipfw_xtable_info *i, ipfw_obj_tentry *tent) { char *comma, tbuf[128], pval[32]; void *paddr; uint32_t tval; struct tflow_entry *tfe; tval = tent->value; if (co.do_value_as_ip || i->vftype == IPFW_VFTYPE_IP) { tval = htonl(tval); inet_ntop(AF_INET, &tval, pval, sizeof(pval)); } else snprintf(pval, sizeof(pval), "%u", tval); switch (i->type) { case IPFW_TABLE_CIDR: /* IPv4 or IPv6 prefixes */ inet_ntop(tent->subtype, &tent->k, tbuf, sizeof(tbuf)); printf("%s/%u %s\n", tbuf, tent->masklen, pval); break; case IPFW_TABLE_INTERFACE: /* Interface names */ printf("%s %s\n", tent->k.iface, pval); break; case IPFW_TABLE_NUMBER: /* numbers */ printf("%u %s\n", tent->k.key, pval); break; case IPFW_TABLE_FLOW: /* flows */ tfe = &tent->k.flow; comma = ""; if ((i->tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_SRCIP) != 0) { if (tfe->af == AF_INET) paddr = &tfe->a.a4.sip; else paddr = &tfe->a.a6.sip6; inet_ntop(tfe->af, paddr, tbuf, sizeof(tbuf)); printf("%s%s", comma, tbuf); comma = ","; } if ((i->tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_PROTO) != 0) { printf("%s%d", comma, tfe->proto); comma = ","; } if ((i->tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_SRCPORT) != 0) { printf("%s%d", comma, ntohs(tfe->sport)); comma = ","; } if ((i->tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_DSTIP) != 0) { if (tfe->af == AF_INET) paddr = &tfe->a.a4.dip; else paddr = &tfe->a.a6.dip6; inet_ntop(tfe->af, paddr, tbuf, sizeof(tbuf)); printf("%s%s", comma, tbuf); comma = ","; } if ((i->tflags & IPFW_TFFLAG_DSTPORT) != 0) { printf("%s%d", comma, ntohs(tfe->dport)); comma = ","; } printf(" %s\n", pval); } } static int table_do_get_algolist(ipfw_obj_lheader **polh) { ipfw_obj_lheader req, *olh; size_t sz; int error; memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req)); sz = sizeof(req); error = do_get3(IP_FW_TABLES_ALIST, &req.opheader, &sz); if (error != 0 && error != ENOMEM) return (error); sz = req.size; if ((olh = calloc(1, sz)) == NULL) return (ENOMEM); olh->size = sz; if ((error = do_get3(IP_FW_TABLES_ALIST, &olh->opheader, &sz)) != 0) { free(olh); return (error); } *polh = olh; return (0); } void ipfw_list_ta(int ac, char *av[]) { ipfw_obj_lheader *olh; ipfw_ta_info *info; int error, i; const char *atype; error = table_do_get_algolist(&olh); if (error != 0) err(EX_OSERR, "Unable to request algorithm list"); info = (ipfw_ta_info *)(olh + 1); for (i = 0; i < olh->count; i++) { if ((atype = match_value(tabletypes, info->type)) == NULL) atype = "unknown"; printf("--- %s ---\n", info->algoname); printf(" type: %s\n refcount: %u\n", atype, info->refcnt); info = (ipfw_ta_info *)((caddr_t)info + olh->objsize); } free(olh); } int compare_ntlv(const void *_a, const void *_b) { ipfw_obj_ntlv *a, *b; a = (ipfw_obj_ntlv *)_a; b = (ipfw_obj_ntlv *)_b; if (a->set < b->set) return (-1); else if (a->set > b->set) return (1); if (a->idx < b->idx) return (-1); else if (a->idx > b->idx) return (1); return (0); } int compare_kntlv(const void *k, const void *v) { ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv; uint16_t key; key = *((uint16_t *)k); ntlv = (ipfw_obj_ntlv *)v; if (key < ntlv->idx) return (-1); else if (key > ntlv->idx) return (1); return (0); } /* * Finds table name in @ctlv by @idx. * Uses the following facts: * 1) All TLVs are the same size * 2) Kernel implementation provides already sorted list. * * Returns table name or NULL. */ char * table_search_ctlv(ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv, uint16_t idx) { ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv; ntlv = bsearch(&idx, (ctlv + 1), ctlv->count, ctlv->objsize, compare_kntlv); if (ntlv != 0) return (ntlv->name); return (NULL); } void table_sort_ctlv(ipfw_obj_ctlv *ctlv) { qsort(ctlv + 1, ctlv->count, ctlv->objsize, compare_ntlv); } int table_check_name(char *tablename) { int c, i, l; /* * Check if tablename is null-terminated and contains * valid symbols only. Valid mask is: * [a-zA-Z0-9\-_\.]{1,63} */ l = strlen(tablename); if (l == 0 || l >= 64) return (EINVAL); for (i = 0; i < l; i++) { c = tablename[i]; if (isalpha(c) || isdigit(c) || c == '_' || c == '-' || c == '.') continue; return (EINVAL); } /* Restrict some 'special' names */ if (strcmp(tablename, "all") == 0) return (EINVAL); return (0); }