/*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause * * Copyright (C) 2017 Alexandru Elisei * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef _VMM_HYP_H_ #define _VMM_HYP_H_ /* * The translation tables for the hypervisor mode will hold mappings for kernel * virtual addresses and an identity mapping (VA == PA) necessary when * enabling/disabling the MMU. * * When in EL2 exception level the translation table base register is TTBR0_EL2 * and the virtual addresses generated by the CPU must be at the bottom of the * memory, with the first 16 bits all set to zero: * * 0x0000ffffffffffff End hyp address space * 0x0000000000000000 Start of hyp address space * * To run code in hyp mode we need to convert kernel virtual addresses to * addreses that fit into this address space. * * The kernel virtual address range is: * * 0xffff007fffffffff End of KVA * 0xffff000000000000 Kernel base address & start of KVA * * (see /sys/arm64/include/vmparam.h). * * We could convert the kernel virtual addresses to valid EL2 addresses by * setting the first 16 bits to zero and thus mapping the kernel addresses in * the bottom half of the EL2 address space, but then they might clash with the * identity mapping addresses. Instead we map the kernel addresses in the upper * half of the EL2 address space. * * The hypervisor address space will look like this: * * 0x0000807fffffffff End of KVA mapping * 0x0000800000000000 Start of KVA mapping * * 0x00007fffffffffff End of identity mapping * 0x0000000000000000 Start of identity mapping * * With the scheme we have 47 bits at our disposable for the identity map and * another 47 bits for the kernel virtual addresses. For a maximum physical * memory size of 128TB we are guaranteed to not have any clashes between * addresses. */ #define HYP_VM_MIN_ADDRESS 0x0000000000000000 #define HYP_VM_MAX_ADDRESS 0x0001000000000000 /* * When the vmm code is installed the following handles can be used by * the host to call into EL2. */ #define HYP_CLEANUP 0x00000001 #define HYP_ENTER_GUEST 0x00000002 #define HYP_READ_REGISTER 0x00000003 #define HYP_REG_ICH_VTR 0x1 #define HYP_REG_CNTHCTL 0x2 #define HYP_CLEAN_S2_TLBI 0x00000004 #define HYP_DC_CIVAC 0x00000005 #define HYP_EL2_TLBI 0x00000006 #define HYP_EL2_TLBI_ALL 0x1 #define HYP_EL2_TLBI_VA 0x2 #define HYP_S2_TLBI_RANGE 0x00000010 #define HYP_S2_TLBI_ALL 0x00000011 /* * When taking asynchronous exceptions, or interrupts, with the exception of the * SError interrupt, the exception syndrome register is not updated with the * exception code. We need to differentiate between the different exception * types taken to EL2. */ #define EXCP_TYPE_EL1_SYNC 0 #define EXCP_TYPE_EL1_IRQ 1 #define EXCP_TYPE_EL1_FIQ 2 #define EXCP_TYPE_EL1_ERROR 3 #define EXCP_TYPE_EL2_SYNC 4 #define EXCP_TYPE_EL2_IRQ 5 #define EXCP_TYPE_EL2_FIQ 6 #define EXCP_TYPE_EL2_ERROR 7 #define EXCP_TYPE_MAINT_IRQ 8 /* Used internally in vmm_hyp.c */ #define EXCP_TYPE_REENTER 9 #define HYP_GET_VECTOR_TABLE -1 #endif /* !_VMM_HYP_H_ */