/*- * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_wlan.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG #include #endif #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA #include #endif #include #include #include #include /* * IEEE80211_NODE_HASHSIZE must be a power of 2. */ CTASSERT((IEEE80211_NODE_HASHSIZE & (IEEE80211_NODE_HASHSIZE-1)) == 0); /* * Association id's are managed with a bit vector. */ #define IEEE80211_AID_SET(_vap, b) \ ((_vap)->iv_aid_bitmap[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] |= \ (1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32))) #define IEEE80211_AID_CLR(_vap, b) \ ((_vap)->iv_aid_bitmap[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] &= \ ~(1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32))) #define IEEE80211_AID_ISSET(_vap, b) \ ((_vap)->iv_aid_bitmap[IEEE80211_AID(b) / 32] & (1 << (IEEE80211_AID(b) % 32))) static int ieee80211_sta_join1(struct ieee80211_node *); static struct ieee80211_node *node_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]); static void node_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node *); static void node_free(struct ieee80211_node *); static void node_age(struct ieee80211_node *); static int8_t node_getrssi(const struct ieee80211_node *); static void node_getsignal(const struct ieee80211_node *, int8_t *, int8_t *); static void node_getmimoinfo(const struct ieee80211_node *, struct ieee80211_mimo_info *); static void _ieee80211_free_node(struct ieee80211_node *); static void node_reclaim(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, struct ieee80211_node *ni); static void ieee80211_node_table_init(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const char *name, int inact, int keymaxix); static void ieee80211_node_table_reset(struct ieee80211_node_table *, struct ieee80211vap *); static void ieee80211_node_table_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt); static void ieee80211_erp_timeout(struct ieee80211com *); MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_NODE, "80211node", "802.11 node state"); MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_NODE_IE, "80211nodeie", "802.11 node ie"); void ieee80211_node_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic) { /* XXX really want maxlen enforced per-sta */ ieee80211_ageq_init(&ic->ic_stageq, ic->ic_max_keyix * 8, "802.11 staging q"); ieee80211_node_table_init(ic, &ic->ic_sta, "station", IEEE80211_INACT_INIT, ic->ic_max_keyix); callout_init(&ic->ic_inact, 1); callout_reset(&ic->ic_inact, IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT*hz, ieee80211_node_timeout, ic); ic->ic_node_alloc = node_alloc; ic->ic_node_free = node_free; ic->ic_node_cleanup = node_cleanup; ic->ic_node_age = node_age; ic->ic_node_drain = node_age; /* NB: same as age */ ic->ic_node_getrssi = node_getrssi; ic->ic_node_getsignal = node_getsignal; ic->ic_node_getmimoinfo = node_getmimoinfo; /* * Set flags to be propagated to all vap's; * these define default behaviour/configuration. */ ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_INACT; /* inactivity processing */ } void ieee80211_node_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic) { callout_drain(&ic->ic_inact); ieee80211_node_table_cleanup(&ic->ic_sta); ieee80211_ageq_cleanup(&ic->ic_stageq); } void ieee80211_node_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap) { /* NB: driver can override */ vap->iv_max_aid = IEEE80211_AID_DEF; /* default station inactivity timer setings */ vap->iv_inact_init = IEEE80211_INACT_INIT; vap->iv_inact_auth = IEEE80211_INACT_AUTH; vap->iv_inact_run = IEEE80211_INACT_RUN; vap->iv_inact_probe = IEEE80211_INACT_PROBE; IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INACT, "%s: init %u auth %u run %u probe %u\n", __func__, vap->iv_inact_init, vap->iv_inact_auth, vap->iv_inact_run, vap->iv_inact_probe); } void ieee80211_node_latevattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap) { if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) { /* XXX should we allow max aid to be zero? */ if (vap->iv_max_aid < IEEE80211_AID_MIN) { vap->iv_max_aid = IEEE80211_AID_MIN; if_printf(vap->iv_ifp, "WARNING: max aid too small, changed to %d\n", vap->iv_max_aid); } vap->iv_aid_bitmap = (uint32_t *) IEEE80211_MALLOC( howmany(vap->iv_max_aid, 32) * sizeof(uint32_t), M_80211_NODE, IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO); if (vap->iv_aid_bitmap == NULL) { /* XXX no way to recover */ printf("%s: no memory for AID bitmap, max aid %d!\n", __func__, vap->iv_max_aid); vap->iv_max_aid = 0; } } ieee80211_reset_bss(vap); vap->iv_auth = ieee80211_authenticator_get(vap->iv_bss->ni_authmode); } void ieee80211_node_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap) { struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic; ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_sta, vap); if (vap->iv_bss != NULL) { ieee80211_free_node(vap->iv_bss); vap->iv_bss = NULL; } if (vap->iv_aid_bitmap != NULL) { IEEE80211_FREE(vap->iv_aid_bitmap, M_80211_NODE); vap->iv_aid_bitmap = NULL; } } /* * Port authorize/unauthorize interfaces for use by an authenticator. */ void ieee80211_node_authorize(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH; ni->ni_inact_reload = vap->iv_inact_run; ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload; IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INACT, ni, "%s: inact_reload %u", __func__, ni->ni_inact_reload); } void ieee80211_node_unauthorize(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_AUTH; ni->ni_inact_reload = vap->iv_inact_auth; if (ni->ni_inact > ni->ni_inact_reload) ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload; IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INACT, ni, "%s: inact_reload %u inact %u", __func__, ni->ni_inact_reload, ni->ni_inact); } /* * Fix tx parameters for a node according to ``association state''. */ void ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; enum ieee80211_phymode mode; if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) { if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan)) mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; else mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NG; } else { /* legacy rate handling */ if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(ni->ni_chan)) mode = IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A; else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(ni->ni_chan)) mode = IEEE80211_MODE_HALF; else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(ni->ni_chan)) mode = IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER; /* NB: 108A should be handled as 11a */ else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ni->ni_chan)) mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A; else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(ni->ni_chan) || (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_ERP)) mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11G; else mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B; } ni->ni_txparms = &vap->iv_txparms[mode]; } /* * Set/change the channel. The rate set is also updated as * to insure a consistent view by drivers. * XXX should be private but hostap needs it to deal with CSA */ void ieee80211_node_set_chan(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_channel *chan) { struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; enum ieee80211_phymode mode; KASSERT(chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC, ("no channel")); ni->ni_chan = chan; mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(chan); if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(chan)) { /* * We must install the legacy rate est in ni_rates and the * HT rate set in ni_htrates. */ ni->ni_htrates = *ieee80211_get_suphtrates(ic, chan); /* * Setup bss tx parameters based on operating mode. We * use legacy rates when operating in a mixed HT+non-HT bss * and non-ERP rates in 11g for mixed ERP+non-ERP bss. */ if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NA && (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_PUREN) == 0) mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A; else if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NG && (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_PUREN) == 0) mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11G; if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G && (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PUREG) == 0) mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B; } ni->ni_txparms = &vap->iv_txparms[mode]; ni->ni_rates = *ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, chan); } static __inline void copy_bss(struct ieee80211_node *nbss, const struct ieee80211_node *obss) { /* propagate useful state */ nbss->ni_authmode = obss->ni_authmode; nbss->ni_txpower = obss->ni_txpower; nbss->ni_vlan = obss->ni_vlan; /* XXX statistics? */ /* XXX legacy WDS bssid? */ } void ieee80211_create_ibss(struct ieee80211vap* vap, struct ieee80211_channel *chan) { struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic; struct ieee80211_node *ni; IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN, "%s: creating %s on channel %u%c\n", __func__, ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode], ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan), ieee80211_channel_type_char(chan)); ni = ieee80211_alloc_node(&ic->ic_sta, vap, vap->iv_myaddr); if (ni == NULL) { /* XXX recovery? */ return; } IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, vap->iv_myaddr); ni->ni_esslen = vap->iv_des_ssid[0].len; memcpy(ni->ni_essid, vap->iv_des_ssid[0].ssid, ni->ni_esslen); if (vap->iv_bss != NULL) copy_bss(ni, vap->iv_bss); ni->ni_intval = ic->ic_bintval; if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ni->ni_capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY; if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) { ni->ni_fhdwell = 200; /* XXX */ ni->ni_fhindex = 1; } if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) { vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SIBSS; ni->ni_capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS; /* XXX */ if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, vap->iv_des_bssid); else { get_random_bytes(ni->ni_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN); /* clear group bit, add local bit */ ni->ni_bssid[0] = (ni->ni_bssid[0] &~ 0x01) | 0x02; } } else if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) { if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, vap->iv_des_bssid); else #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA if ((vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA) == 0) #endif memset(ni->ni_bssid, 0, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN); #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH } else if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) { ni->ni_meshidlen = vap->iv_mesh->ms_idlen; memcpy(ni->ni_meshid, vap->iv_mesh->ms_id, ni->ni_meshidlen); #endif } /* * Fix the channel and related attributes. */ /* clear DFS CAC state on previous channel */ if (ic->ic_bsschan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC && ic->ic_bsschan->ic_freq != chan->ic_freq && IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_CACDONE(ic->ic_bsschan)) ieee80211_dfs_cac_clear(ic, ic->ic_bsschan); ic->ic_bsschan = chan; ieee80211_node_set_chan(ni, chan); ic->ic_curmode = ieee80211_chan2mode(chan); /* * Do mode-specific setup. */ if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FULL(chan)) { if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan)) { /* * Use a mixed 11b/11g basic rate set. */ ieee80211_setbasicrates(&ni->ni_rates, IEEE80211_MODE_11G); if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PUREG) { /* * Also mark OFDM rates basic so 11b * stations do not join (WiFi compliance). */ ieee80211_addbasicrates(&ni->ni_rates, IEEE80211_MODE_11A); } } else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan)) { /* * Force pure 11b rate set. */ ieee80211_setbasicrates(&ni->ni_rates, IEEE80211_MODE_11B); } } (void) ieee80211_sta_join1(ieee80211_ref_node(ni)); } /* * Reset bss state on transition to the INIT state. * Clear any stations from the table (they have been * deauth'd) and reset the bss node (clears key, rate * etc. state). */ void ieee80211_reset_bss(struct ieee80211vap *vap) { struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic; struct ieee80211_node *ni, *obss; ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_sta, vap); /* XXX multi-bss: wrong */ ieee80211_reset_erp(ic); ni = ieee80211_alloc_node(&ic->ic_sta, vap, vap->iv_myaddr); KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("unable to setup initial BSS node")); obss = vap->iv_bss; vap->iv_bss = ieee80211_ref_node(ni); if (obss != NULL) { copy_bss(ni, obss); ni->ni_intval = ic->ic_bintval; ieee80211_free_node(obss); } else IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, vap->iv_myaddr); } static int match_ssid(const struct ieee80211_node *ni, int nssid, const struct ieee80211_scan_ssid ssids[]) { int i; for (i = 0; i < nssid; i++) { if (ni->ni_esslen == ssids[i].len && memcmp(ni->ni_essid, ssids[i].ssid, ni->ni_esslen) == 0) return 1; } return 0; } /* * Test a node for suitability/compatibility. */ static int check_bss(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; uint8_t rate; if (isclr(ic->ic_chan_active, ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan))) return 0; if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) { if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) == 0) return 0; } else { if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS) == 0) return 0; } if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) { if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) == 0) return 0; } else { /* XXX does this mean privacy is supported or required? */ if (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) return 0; } rate = ieee80211_fix_rate(ni, &ni->ni_rates, IEEE80211_F_JOIN | IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE); if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) return 0; if (vap->iv_des_nssid != 0 && !match_ssid(ni, vap->iv_des_nssid, vap->iv_des_ssid)) return 0; if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) && !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_des_bssid, ni->ni_bssid)) return 0; return 1; } #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG /* * Display node suitability/compatibility. */ static void check_bss_debug(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; uint8_t rate; int fail; fail = 0; if (isclr(ic->ic_chan_active, ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan))) fail |= 0x01; if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) { if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) == 0) fail |= 0x02; } else { if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS) == 0) fail |= 0x02; } if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) { if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) == 0) fail |= 0x04; } else { /* XXX does this mean privacy is supported or required? */ if (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) fail |= 0x04; } rate = ieee80211_fix_rate(ni, &ni->ni_rates, IEEE80211_F_JOIN | IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE); if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) fail |= 0x08; if (vap->iv_des_nssid != 0 && !match_ssid(ni, vap->iv_des_nssid, vap->iv_des_ssid)) fail |= 0x10; if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) && !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_des_bssid, ni->ni_bssid)) fail |= 0x20; printf(" %c %s", fail ? '-' : '+', ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr)); printf(" %s%c", ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid), fail & 0x20 ? '!' : ' '); printf(" %3d%c", ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan), fail & 0x01 ? '!' : ' '); printf(" %2dM%c", (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2, fail & 0x08 ? '!' : ' '); printf(" %4s%c", (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS) ? "ess" : (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) ? "ibss" : "????", fail & 0x02 ? '!' : ' '); printf(" %3s%c ", (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY) ? "wep" : "no", fail & 0x04 ? '!' : ' '); ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen); printf("%s\n", fail & 0x10 ? "!" : ""); } #endif /* IEEE80211_DEBUG */ int ieee80211_ibss_merge_check(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; if (ni == vap->iv_bss || IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid)) { /* unchanged, nothing to do */ return 0; } if (!check_bss(vap, ni)) { /* capabilities mismatch */ IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, "%s: merge failed, capabilities mismatch\n", __func__); #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG if (ieee80211_msg_assoc(vap)) check_bss_debug(vap, ni); #endif vap->iv_stats.is_ibss_capmismatch++; return 0; } return 1; } /* * Handle 802.11 ad hoc network merge. The * convention, set by the Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance * (WECA), is that an 802.11 station will change its BSSID to match * the "oldest" 802.11 ad hoc network, on the same channel, that * has the station's desired SSID. The "oldest" 802.11 network * sends beacons with the greatest TSF timestamp. * * The caller is assumed to validate TSF's before attempting a merge. * * Return !0 if the BSSID changed, 0 otherwise. */ int ieee80211_ibss_merge(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; #endif if (! ieee80211_ibss_merge_check(ni)) return 0; IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, "%s: new bssid %s: %s preamble, %s slot time%s\n", __func__, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid), ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE ? "short" : "long", ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT ? "short" : "long", ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_USEPROT ? ", protection" : "" ); return ieee80211_sta_join1(ieee80211_ref_node(ni)); } /* * Calculate HT channel promotion flags for all vaps. * This assumes ni_chan have been setup for each vap. */ static int gethtadjustflags(struct ieee80211com *ic) { struct ieee80211vap *vap; int flags; flags = 0; /* XXX locking */ TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) { if (vap->iv_state < IEEE80211_S_RUN) continue; switch (vap->iv_opmode) { case IEEE80211_M_WDS: case IEEE80211_M_STA: case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO: case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP: case IEEE80211_M_IBSS: case IEEE80211_M_MBSS: flags |= ieee80211_htchanflags(vap->iv_bss->ni_chan); break; default: break; } } return flags; } /* * Check if the current channel needs to change based on whether * any vap's are using HT20/HT40. This is used to sync the state * of ic_curchan after a channel width change on a running vap. */ void ieee80211_sync_curchan(struct ieee80211com *ic) { struct ieee80211_channel *c; c = ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, ic->ic_curchan, gethtadjustflags(ic)); if (c != ic->ic_curchan) { ic->ic_curchan = c; ic->ic_curmode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan); ic->ic_rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(ic->ic_curchan); IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic); ic->ic_set_channel(ic); ieee80211_radiotap_chan_change(ic); IEEE80211_LOCK(ic); } } /* * Setup the current channel. The request channel may be * promoted if other vap's are operating with HT20/HT40. */ void ieee80211_setupcurchan(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_channel *c) { if (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTC_HT) { int flags = gethtadjustflags(ic); /* * Check for channel promotion required to support the * set of running vap's. This assumes we are called * after ni_chan is setup for each vap. */ /* NB: this assumes IEEE80211_FHT_USEHT40 > IEEE80211_FHT_HT */ if (flags > ieee80211_htchanflags(c)) c = ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, c, flags); } ic->ic_bsschan = ic->ic_curchan = c; ic->ic_curmode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan); ic->ic_rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(ic->ic_curchan); } /* * Change the current channel. The channel change is guaranteed to have * happened before the next state change. */ void ieee80211_setcurchan(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_channel *c) { ieee80211_setupcurchan(ic, c); ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_chan_task); } void ieee80211_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic) { ieee80211_setupcurchan(ic, ic->ic_curchan); ieee80211_runtask(ic, &ic->ic_chw_task); } /* * Join the specified IBSS/BSS network. The node is assumed to * be passed in with a held reference. */ static int ieee80211_sta_join1(struct ieee80211_node *selbs) { struct ieee80211vap *vap = selbs->ni_vap; struct ieee80211com *ic = selbs->ni_ic; struct ieee80211_node *obss; int canreassoc; /* * Committed to selbs, setup state. */ obss = vap->iv_bss; /* * Check if old+new node have the same address in which * case we can reassociate when operating in sta mode. */ canreassoc = (obss != NULL && vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN && IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(obss->ni_macaddr, selbs->ni_macaddr)); vap->iv_bss = selbs; /* NB: caller assumed to bump refcnt */ if (obss != NULL) { struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = obss->ni_table; copy_bss(selbs, obss); ieee80211_node_decref(obss); /* iv_bss reference */ IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); node_reclaim(nt, obss); /* station table reference */ IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); obss = NULL; /* NB: guard against later use */ } /* * Delete unusable rates; we've already checked * that the negotiated rate set is acceptable. */ ieee80211_fix_rate(vap->iv_bss, &vap->iv_bss->ni_rates, IEEE80211_F_DODEL | IEEE80211_F_JOIN); ieee80211_setcurchan(ic, selbs->ni_chan); /* * Set the erp state (mostly the slot time) to deal with * the auto-select case; this should be redundant if the * mode is locked. */ ieee80211_reset_erp(ic); ieee80211_wme_initparams(vap); if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) { if (canreassoc) { /* Reassociate */ ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 1); } else { /* * Act as if we received a DEAUTH frame in case we * are invoked from the RUN state. This will cause * us to try to re-authenticate if we are operating * as a station. */ ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_AUTH, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH); } } else ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1); return 1; } int ieee80211_sta_join(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, const struct ieee80211_scan_entry *se) { struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic; struct ieee80211_node *ni; ni = ieee80211_alloc_node(&ic->ic_sta, vap, se->se_macaddr); if (ni == NULL) { /* XXX msg */ return 0; } /* * Expand scan state into node's format. * XXX may not need all this stuff */ IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, se->se_bssid); ni->ni_esslen = se->se_ssid[1]; memcpy(ni->ni_essid, se->se_ssid+2, ni->ni_esslen); ni->ni_tstamp.tsf = se->se_tstamp.tsf; ni->ni_intval = se->se_intval; ni->ni_capinfo = se->se_capinfo; ni->ni_chan = chan; ni->ni_timoff = se->se_timoff; ni->ni_fhdwell = se->se_fhdwell; ni->ni_fhindex = se->se_fhindex; ni->ni_erp = se->se_erp; IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, se->se_rssi); ni->ni_noise = se->se_noise; if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) { /* NB: only infrastructure mode requires an associd */ ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_ASSOCID; } if (ieee80211_ies_init(&ni->ni_ies, se->se_ies.data, se->se_ies.len)) { ieee80211_ies_expand(&ni->ni_ies); #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG if (ni->ni_ies.ath_ie != NULL) ieee80211_parse_ath(ni, ni->ni_ies.ath_ie); #endif if (ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie != NULL) ieee80211_parse_htcap(ni, ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie); if (ni->ni_ies.htinfo_ie != NULL) ieee80211_parse_htinfo(ni, ni->ni_ies.htinfo_ie); #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH if (ni->ni_ies.meshid_ie != NULL) ieee80211_parse_meshid(ni, ni->ni_ies.meshid_ie); #endif #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA if (ni->ni_ies.tdma_ie != NULL) ieee80211_parse_tdma(ni, ni->ni_ies.tdma_ie); #endif } vap->iv_dtim_period = se->se_dtimperiod; vap->iv_dtim_count = 0; /* NB: must be after ni_chan is setup */ ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, se->se_rates, se->se_xrates, IEEE80211_F_DOSORT); if (ieee80211_iserp_rateset(&ni->ni_rates)) ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_ERP; /* * Setup HT state for this node if it's available, otherwise * non-STA modes won't pick this state up. * * For IBSS and related modes that don't go through an * association request/response, the only appropriate place * to setup the HT state is here. */ if (ni->ni_ies.htinfo_ie != NULL && ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie != NULL && vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT) { ieee80211_ht_node_init(ni); ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni, ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie, ni->ni_ies.htinfo_ie); ieee80211_setup_htrates(ni, ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie, IEEE80211_F_JOIN | IEEE80211_F_DOBRS); ieee80211_setup_basic_htrates(ni, ni->ni_ies.htinfo_ie); } /* XXX else check for ath FF? */ /* XXX QoS? Difficult given that WME config is specific to a master */ ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(ni); ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni); return ieee80211_sta_join1(ieee80211_ref_node(ni)); } /* * Leave the specified IBSS/BSS network. The node is assumed to * be passed in with a held reference. */ void ieee80211_sta_leave(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; ic->ic_node_cleanup(ni); ieee80211_notify_node_leave(ni); } /* * Send a deauthenticate frame and drop the station. */ void ieee80211_node_deauth(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int reason) { /* NB: bump the refcnt to be sure temporary nodes are not reclaimed */ ieee80211_ref_node(ni); if (ni->ni_associd != 0) IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH, reason); ieee80211_node_leave(ni); ieee80211_free_node(ni); } static struct ieee80211_node * node_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]) { struct ieee80211_node *ni; ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) IEEE80211_MALLOC(sizeof(struct ieee80211_node), M_80211_NODE, IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO); return ni; } /* * Initialize an ie blob with the specified data. If previous * data exists re-use the data block. As a side effect we clear * all references to specific ie's; the caller is required to * recalculate them. */ int ieee80211_ies_init(struct ieee80211_ies *ies, const uint8_t *data, int len) { /* NB: assumes data+len are the last fields */ memset(ies, 0, offsetof(struct ieee80211_ies, data)); if (ies->data != NULL && ies->len != len) { /* data size changed */ IEEE80211_FREE(ies->data, M_80211_NODE_IE); ies->data = NULL; } if (ies->data == NULL) { ies->data = (uint8_t *) IEEE80211_MALLOC(len, M_80211_NODE_IE, IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO); if (ies->data == NULL) { ies->len = 0; /* NB: pointers have already been zero'd above */ return 0; } } memcpy(ies->data, data, len); ies->len = len; return 1; } /* * Reclaim storage for an ie blob. */ void ieee80211_ies_cleanup(struct ieee80211_ies *ies) { if (ies->data != NULL) IEEE80211_FREE(ies->data, M_80211_NODE_IE); } /* * Expand an ie blob data contents and to fillin individual * ie pointers. The data blob is assumed to be well-formed; * we don't do any validity checking of ie lengths. */ void ieee80211_ies_expand(struct ieee80211_ies *ies) { uint8_t *ie; int ielen; ie = ies->data; ielen = ies->len; while (ielen > 0) { switch (ie[0]) { case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR: if (iswpaoui(ie)) ies->wpa_ie = ie; else if (iswmeoui(ie)) ies->wme_ie = ie; #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG else if (isatherosoui(ie)) ies->ath_ie = ie; #endif #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA else if (istdmaoui(ie)) ies->tdma_ie = ie; #endif break; case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN: ies->rsn_ie = ie; break; case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTCAP: ies->htcap_ie = ie; break; case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTINFO: ies->htinfo_ie = ie; break; #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID: ies->meshid_ie = ie; break; #endif } ielen -= 2 + ie[1]; ie += 2 + ie[1]; } } /* * Reclaim any resources in a node and reset any critical * state. Typically nodes are free'd immediately after, * but in some cases the storage may be reused so we need * to insure consistent state (should probably fix that). */ static void node_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; int i; /* NB: preserve ni_table */ if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) { if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) vap->iv_ps_sta--; ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT; IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni, "power save mode off, %u sta's in ps mode", vap->iv_ps_sta); } /* * Cleanup any HT-related state. */ if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) ieee80211_ht_node_cleanup(ni); #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG /* Always do FF node cleanup; for A-MSDU */ ieee80211_ff_node_cleanup(ni); #endif #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH /* * Cleanup any mesh-related state. */ if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) ieee80211_mesh_node_cleanup(ni); #endif /* * Clear any staging queue entries. */ ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq, ni); /* * Clear AREF flag that marks the authorization refcnt bump * has happened. This is probably not needed as the node * should always be removed from the table so not found but * do it just in case. * Likewise clear the ASSOCID flag as these flags are intended * to be managed in tandem. */ ni->ni_flags &= ~(IEEE80211_NODE_AREF | IEEE80211_NODE_ASSOCID); /* * Drain power save queue and, if needed, clear TIM. */ if (ieee80211_node_psq_drain(ni) != 0 && vap->iv_set_tim != NULL) vap->iv_set_tim(ni, 0); ni->ni_associd = 0; if (ni->ni_challenge != NULL) { IEEE80211_FREE(ni->ni_challenge, M_80211_NODE); ni->ni_challenge = NULL; } /* * Preserve SSID, WPA, and WME ie's so the bss node is * reusable during a re-auth/re-assoc state transition. * If we remove these data they will not be recreated * because they come from a probe-response or beacon frame * which cannot be expected prior to the association-response. * This should not be an issue when operating in other modes * as stations leaving always go through a full state transition * which will rebuild this state. * * XXX does this leave us open to inheriting old state? */ for (i = 0; i < nitems(ni->ni_rxfrag); i++) if (ni->ni_rxfrag[i] != NULL) { m_freem(ni->ni_rxfrag[i]); ni->ni_rxfrag[i] = NULL; } /* * Must be careful here to remove any key map entry w/o a LOR. */ ieee80211_node_delucastkey(ni); } static void node_free(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; ieee80211_ratectl_node_deinit(ni); ic->ic_node_cleanup(ni); ieee80211_ies_cleanup(&ni->ni_ies); ieee80211_psq_cleanup(&ni->ni_psq); IEEE80211_FREE(ni, M_80211_NODE); } static void node_age(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; /* * Age frames on the power save queue. */ if (ieee80211_node_psq_age(ni) != 0 && ni->ni_psq.psq_len == 0 && vap->iv_set_tim != NULL) vap->iv_set_tim(ni, 0); /* * Age out HT resources (e.g. frames on the * A-MPDU reorder queues). */ if (ni->ni_associd != 0 && (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)) ieee80211_ht_node_age(ni); } static int8_t node_getrssi(const struct ieee80211_node *ni) { uint32_t avgrssi = ni->ni_avgrssi; int32_t rssi; if (avgrssi == IEEE80211_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER) return 0; rssi = IEEE80211_RSSI_GET(avgrssi); return rssi < 0 ? 0 : rssi > 127 ? 127 : rssi; } static void node_getsignal(const struct ieee80211_node *ni, int8_t *rssi, int8_t *noise) { *rssi = node_getrssi(ni); *noise = ni->ni_noise; } static void node_getmimoinfo(const struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_mimo_info *info) { int i; uint32_t avgrssi; int32_t rssi; bzero(info, sizeof(*info)); for (i = 0; i < ni->ni_mimo_chains; i++) { avgrssi = ni->ni_mimo_rssi_ctl[i]; if (avgrssi == IEEE80211_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER) { info->rssi[i] = 0; } else { rssi = IEEE80211_RSSI_GET(avgrssi); info->rssi[i] = rssi < 0 ? 0 : rssi > 127 ? 127 : rssi; } info->noise[i] = ni->ni_mimo_noise_ctl[i]; } /* XXX ext radios? */ /* XXX EVM? */ } struct ieee80211_node * ieee80211_alloc_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]) { struct ieee80211com *ic = nt->nt_ic; struct ieee80211_node *ni; int hash; ni = ic->ic_node_alloc(vap, macaddr); if (ni == NULL) { vap->iv_stats.is_rx_nodealloc++; return NULL; } IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, "%s %p<%s> in %s table\n", __func__, ni, ether_sprintf(macaddr), nt->nt_name); IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr); hash = IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(ic, macaddr); ieee80211_node_initref(ni); /* mark referenced */ ni->ni_chan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC; ni->ni_authmode = IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN; ni->ni_txpower = ic->ic_txpowlimit; /* max power */ ni->ni_txparms = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)]; ieee80211_crypto_resetkey(vap, &ni->ni_ucastkey, IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE); ni->ni_avgrssi = IEEE80211_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER; ni->ni_inact_reload = nt->nt_inact_init; ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload; ni->ni_ath_defkeyix = 0x7fff; ieee80211_psq_init(&ni->ni_psq, "unknown"); #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) ieee80211_mesh_node_init(vap, ni); #endif IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nt->nt_node, ni, ni_list); LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&nt->nt_hash[hash], ni, ni_hash); ni->ni_table = nt; ni->ni_vap = vap; ni->ni_ic = ic; IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INACT, ni, "%s: inact_reload %u", __func__, ni->ni_inact_reload); ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni); return ni; } /* * Craft a temporary node suitable for sending a management frame * to the specified station. We craft only as much state as we * need to do the work since the node will be immediately reclaimed * once the send completes. */ struct ieee80211_node * ieee80211_tmp_node(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]) { struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic; struct ieee80211_node *ni; ni = ic->ic_node_alloc(vap, macaddr); if (ni != NULL) { struct ieee80211_node *bss = vap->iv_bss; IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, "%s %p<%s>\n", __func__, ni, ether_sprintf(macaddr)); ni->ni_table = NULL; /* NB: pedantic */ ni->ni_ic = ic; /* NB: needed to set channel */ ni->ni_vap = vap; IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr); IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, bss->ni_bssid); ieee80211_node_initref(ni); /* mark referenced */ /* NB: required by ieee80211_fix_rate */ ieee80211_node_set_chan(ni, bss->ni_chan); ieee80211_crypto_resetkey(vap, &ni->ni_ucastkey, IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE); ni->ni_txpower = bss->ni_txpower; /* XXX optimize away */ ieee80211_psq_init(&ni->ni_psq, "unknown"); ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni); } else { /* XXX msg */ vap->iv_stats.is_rx_nodealloc++; } return ni; } struct ieee80211_node * ieee80211_dup_bss(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]) { struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic; struct ieee80211_node *ni; ni = ieee80211_alloc_node(&ic->ic_sta, vap, macaddr); if (ni != NULL) { struct ieee80211_node *bss = vap->iv_bss; /* * Inherit from iv_bss. */ copy_bss(ni, bss); IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, bss->ni_bssid); ieee80211_node_set_chan(ni, bss->ni_chan); } return ni; } /* * Create a bss node for a legacy WDS vap. The far end does * not associate so we just create create a new node and * simulate an association. The caller is responsible for * installing the node as the bss node and handling any further * setup work like authorizing the port. */ struct ieee80211_node * ieee80211_node_create_wds(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], struct ieee80211_channel *chan) { struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic; struct ieee80211_node *ni; /* XXX check if node already in sta table? */ ni = ieee80211_alloc_node(&ic->ic_sta, vap, bssid); if (ni != NULL) { ni->ni_wdsvap = vap; IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, bssid); /* * Inherit any manually configured settings. */ copy_bss(ni, vap->iv_bss); ieee80211_node_set_chan(ni, chan); /* NB: propagate ssid so available to WPA supplicant */ ni->ni_esslen = vap->iv_des_ssid[0].len; memcpy(ni->ni_essid, vap->iv_des_ssid[0].ssid, ni->ni_esslen); /* NB: no associd for peer */ /* * There are no management frames to use to * discover neighbor capabilities, so blindly * propagate the local configuration. */ if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS; #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_FF) ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_FF; #endif if ((ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTC_HT) && (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) { /* * Device is HT-capable and HT is enabled for * the vap; setup HT operation. On return * ni_chan will be adjusted to an HT channel. */ ieee80211_ht_wds_init(ni); } else { struct ieee80211_channel *c = ni->ni_chan; /* * Force a legacy channel to be used. */ c = ieee80211_find_channel(ic, c->ic_freq, c->ic_flags &~ IEEE80211_CHAN_HT); KASSERT(c != NULL, ("no legacy channel, %u/%x", ni->ni_chan->ic_freq, ni->ni_chan->ic_flags)); ni->ni_chan = c; } } return ni; } struct ieee80211_node * #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT ieee80211_find_node_locked_debug(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const char *func, int line) #else ieee80211_find_node_locked(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]) #endif { struct ieee80211_node *ni; int hash; IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_ASSERT(nt); hash = IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(nt->nt_ic, macaddr); LIST_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_hash[hash], ni_hash) { if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr)) { ieee80211_ref_node(ni); /* mark referenced */ #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, "%s (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, func, line, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)); #endif return ni; } } return NULL; } struct ieee80211_node * #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT ieee80211_find_node_debug(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const char *func, int line) #else ieee80211_find_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]) #endif { struct ieee80211_node *ni; IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); ni = ieee80211_find_node_locked(nt, macaddr); IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); return ni; } struct ieee80211_node * #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT ieee80211_find_vap_node_locked_debug(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const char *func, int line) #else ieee80211_find_vap_node_locked(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]) #endif { struct ieee80211_node *ni; int hash; IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_ASSERT(nt); hash = IEEE80211_NODE_HASH(nt->nt_ic, macaddr); LIST_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_hash[hash], ni_hash) { if (ni->ni_vap == vap && IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ni->ni_macaddr, macaddr)) { ieee80211_ref_node(ni); /* mark referenced */ #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, "%s (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, func, line, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)); #endif return ni; } } return NULL; } struct ieee80211_node * #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT ieee80211_find_vap_node_debug(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const char *func, int line) #else ieee80211_find_vap_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]) #endif { struct ieee80211_node *ni; IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); ni = ieee80211_find_vap_node_locked(nt, vap, macaddr); IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); return ni; } /* * Fake up a node; this handles node discovery in adhoc mode. * Note that for the driver's benefit we we treat this like * an association so the driver has an opportunity to setup * it's private state. */ struct ieee80211_node * ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]) { struct ieee80211_node *ni; IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE | IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, "%s: mac<%s>\n", __func__, ether_sprintf(macaddr)); ni = ieee80211_dup_bss(vap, macaddr); if (ni != NULL) { struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic; /* XXX no rate negotiation; just dup */ ni->ni_rates = vap->iv_bss->ni_rates; if (ieee80211_iserp_rateset(&ni->ni_rates)) ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_ERP; if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) { /* * In adhoc demo mode there are no management * frames to use to discover neighbor capabilities, * so blindly propagate the local configuration * so we can do interesting things (e.g. use * WME to disable ACK's). */ if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS; #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_FF) ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_FF; #endif } ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(ni); ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni); if (ic->ic_newassoc != NULL) ic->ic_newassoc(ni, 1); /* XXX not right for 802.1x/WPA */ ieee80211_node_authorize(ni); } return ni; } void ieee80211_init_neighbor(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp) { int do_ht_setup = 0; ni->ni_esslen = sp->ssid[1]; memcpy(ni->ni_essid, sp->ssid + 2, sp->ssid[1]); IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, wh->i_addr3); memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, sp->tstamp, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp)); ni->ni_intval = sp->bintval; ni->ni_capinfo = sp->capinfo; ni->ni_chan = ni->ni_ic->ic_curchan; ni->ni_fhdwell = sp->fhdwell; ni->ni_fhindex = sp->fhindex; ni->ni_erp = sp->erp; ni->ni_timoff = sp->timoff; #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH if (ni->ni_vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS) ieee80211_mesh_init_neighbor(ni, wh, sp); #endif if (ieee80211_ies_init(&ni->ni_ies, sp->ies, sp->ies_len)) { ieee80211_ies_expand(&ni->ni_ies); if (ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL) ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS; else ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_QOS; #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG if (ni->ni_ies.ath_ie != NULL) ieee80211_parse_ath(ni, ni->ni_ies.ath_ie); #endif if (ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie != NULL) ieee80211_parse_htcap(ni, ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie); if (ni->ni_ies.htinfo_ie != NULL) ieee80211_parse_htinfo(ni, ni->ni_ies.htinfo_ie); if ((ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie != NULL) && (ni->ni_ies.htinfo_ie != NULL) && (ni->ni_vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) { do_ht_setup = 1; } } /* NB: must be after ni_chan is setup */ ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, sp->rates, sp->xrates, IEEE80211_F_DOSORT | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE | IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DODEL); /* * If the neighbor is HT compatible, flip that on. */ if (do_ht_setup) { IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, "%s: doing HT setup\n", __func__); ieee80211_ht_node_init(ni); ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni, ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie, ni->ni_ies.htinfo_ie); ieee80211_setup_htrates(ni, ni->ni_ies.htcap_ie, IEEE80211_F_JOIN | IEEE80211_F_DOBRS); ieee80211_setup_basic_htrates(ni, ni->ni_ies.htinfo_ie); ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(ni); ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni); } } /* * Do node discovery in adhoc mode on receipt of a beacon * or probe response frame. Note that for the driver's * benefit we we treat this like an association so the * driver has an opportunity to setup it's private state. */ struct ieee80211_node * ieee80211_add_neighbor(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp) { struct ieee80211_node *ni; IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, "%s: mac<%s>\n", __func__, ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2)); ni = ieee80211_dup_bss(vap, wh->i_addr2);/* XXX alloc_node? */ if (ni != NULL) { struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic; ieee80211_init_neighbor(ni, wh, sp); if (ieee80211_iserp_rateset(&ni->ni_rates)) ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_ERP; ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(ni); ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni); if (ic->ic_newassoc != NULL) ic->ic_newassoc(ni, 1); /* XXX not right for 802.1x/WPA */ ieee80211_node_authorize(ni); } return ni; } #define IS_PROBEREQ(wh) \ ((wh->i_fc[0] & (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK|IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK)) \ == (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ)) #define IS_BCAST_PROBEREQ(wh) \ (IS_PROBEREQ(wh) && IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST( \ ((const struct ieee80211_frame *)(wh))->i_addr3)) static __inline struct ieee80211_node * _find_rxnode(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh) { if (IS_BCAST_PROBEREQ(wh)) return NULL; /* spam bcast probe req to all vap's */ return ieee80211_find_node_locked(nt, wh->i_addr2); } /* * Locate the node for sender, track state, and then pass the * (referenced) node up to the 802.11 layer for its use. Note * we can return NULL if the sender is not in the table. */ struct ieee80211_node * #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT ieee80211_find_rxnode_debug(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh, const char *func, int line) #else ieee80211_find_rxnode(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh) #endif { struct ieee80211_node_table *nt; struct ieee80211_node *ni; nt = &ic->ic_sta; IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); ni = _find_rxnode(nt, wh); IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); return ni; } /* * Like ieee80211_find_rxnode but use the supplied h/w * key index as a hint to locate the node in the key * mapping table. If an entry is present at the key * index we return it; otherwise do a normal lookup and * update the mapping table if the station has a unicast * key assigned to it. */ struct ieee80211_node * #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT ieee80211_find_rxnode_withkey_debug(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh, ieee80211_keyix keyix, const char *func, int line) #else ieee80211_find_rxnode_withkey(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh, ieee80211_keyix keyix) #endif { struct ieee80211_node_table *nt; struct ieee80211_node *ni; nt = &ic->ic_sta; IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); if (nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL && keyix < nt->nt_keyixmax) ni = nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix]; else ni = NULL; if (ni == NULL) { ni = _find_rxnode(nt, wh); if (ni != NULL && nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL) { /* * If the station has a unicast key cache slot * assigned update the key->node mapping table. */ keyix = ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_rxkeyix; /* XXX can keyixmap[keyix] != NULL? */ if (keyix < nt->nt_keyixmax && nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] == NULL) { IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, "%s: add key map entry %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1); nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] = ieee80211_ref_node(ni); } } } else { if (IS_BCAST_PROBEREQ(wh)) ni = NULL; /* spam bcast probe req to all vap's */ else ieee80211_ref_node(ni); } IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); return ni; } #undef IS_BCAST_PROBEREQ #undef IS_PROBEREQ /* * Return a reference to the appropriate node for sending * a data frame. This handles node discovery in adhoc networks. */ struct ieee80211_node * #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT ieee80211_find_txnode_debug(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const char *func, int line) #else ieee80211_find_txnode(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]) #endif { struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = &vap->iv_ic->ic_sta; struct ieee80211_node *ni; /* * The destination address should be in the node table * unless this is a multicast/broadcast frame. We can * also optimize station mode operation, all frames go * to the bss node. */ /* XXX can't hold lock across dup_bss 'cuz of recursive locking */ IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA || vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_WDS || IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(macaddr)) ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss); else ni = ieee80211_find_node_locked(nt, macaddr); IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); if (ni == NULL) { if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS || vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) { /* * In adhoc mode cons up a node for the destination. * Note that we need an additional reference for the * caller to be consistent with * ieee80211_find_node_locked. */ ni = ieee80211_fakeup_adhoc_node(vap, macaddr); if (ni != NULL) (void) ieee80211_ref_node(ni); } else { IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_OUTPUT, macaddr, "no node, discard frame (%s)", __func__); vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nonode++; } } return ni; } static void _ieee80211_free_node(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = ni->ni_table; /* * NB: careful about referencing the vap as it may be * gone if the last reference was held by a driver. * We know the com will always be present so it's safe * to use ni_ic below to reclaim resources. */ #if 0 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, "%s %p<%s> in %s table\n", __func__, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), nt != NULL ? nt->nt_name : ""); #endif if (ni->ni_associd != 0) { struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; if (vap->iv_aid_bitmap != NULL) IEEE80211_AID_CLR(vap, ni->ni_associd); } if (nt != NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&nt->nt_node, ni, ni_list); LIST_REMOVE(ni, ni_hash); } ni->ni_ic->ic_node_free(ni); } /* * Clear any entry in the unicast key mapping table. */ static int node_clear_keyixmap(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, struct ieee80211_node *ni) { ieee80211_keyix keyix; keyix = ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_rxkeyix; if (nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL && keyix < nt->nt_keyixmax && nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] == ni) { IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, "%s: %p<%s> clear key map entry %u\n", __func__, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), keyix); nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] = NULL; ieee80211_node_decref(ni); return 1; } return 0; } void #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT ieee80211_free_node_debug(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const char *func, int line) #else ieee80211_free_node(struct ieee80211_node *ni) #endif { struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = ni->ni_table; #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG_REFCNT IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, "%s (%s:%u) %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, func, line, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)-1); #endif if (nt != NULL) { IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); if (ieee80211_node_dectestref(ni)) { /* * Last reference, reclaim state. */ _ieee80211_free_node(ni); } else if (ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni) == 1) if (node_clear_keyixmap(nt, ni)) _ieee80211_free_node(ni); IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); } else { if (ieee80211_node_dectestref(ni)) _ieee80211_free_node(ni); } } /* * Reclaim a unicast key and clear any key cache state. */ int ieee80211_node_delucastkey(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = &ic->ic_sta; struct ieee80211_node *nikey; ieee80211_keyix keyix; int isowned, status; /* * NB: We must beware of LOR here; deleting the key * can cause the crypto layer to block traffic updates * which can generate a LOR against the node table lock; * grab it here and stash the key index for our use below. * * Must also beware of recursion on the node table lock. * When called from node_cleanup we may already have * the node table lock held. Unfortunately there's no * way to separate out this path so we must do this * conditionally. */ isowned = IEEE80211_NODE_IS_LOCKED(nt); if (!isowned) IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); nikey = NULL; status = 1; /* NB: success */ if (ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_keyix != IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE) { keyix = ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_rxkeyix; status = ieee80211_crypto_delkey(ni->ni_vap, &ni->ni_ucastkey); if (nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL && keyix < nt->nt_keyixmax) { nikey = nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix]; nt->nt_keyixmap[keyix] = NULL; } } if (!isowned) IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); if (nikey != NULL) { KASSERT(nikey == ni, ("key map out of sync, ni %p nikey %p", ni, nikey)); IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, "%s: delete key map entry %p<%s> refcnt %d\n", __func__, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)-1); ieee80211_free_node(ni); } return status; } /* * Reclaim a node. If this is the last reference count then * do the normal free work. Otherwise remove it from the node * table and mark it gone by clearing the back-reference. */ static void node_reclaim(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, struct ieee80211_node *ni) { IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_ASSERT(nt); IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, "%s: remove %p<%s> from %s table, refcnt %d\n", __func__, ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), nt->nt_name, ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)-1); /* * Clear any entry in the unicast key mapping table. * We need to do it here so rx lookups don't find it * in the mapping table even if it's not in the hash * table. We cannot depend on the mapping table entry * being cleared because the node may not be free'd. */ (void)node_clear_keyixmap(nt, ni); if (!ieee80211_node_dectestref(ni)) { /* * Other references are present, just remove the * node from the table so it cannot be found. When * the references are dropped storage will be * reclaimed. */ TAILQ_REMOVE(&nt->nt_node, ni, ni_list); LIST_REMOVE(ni, ni_hash); ni->ni_table = NULL; /* clear reference */ } else _ieee80211_free_node(ni); } /* * Node table support. */ static void ieee80211_node_table_init(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, const char *name, int inact, int keyixmax) { nt->nt_ic = ic; IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_INIT(nt, ic->ic_name); TAILQ_INIT(&nt->nt_node); nt->nt_name = name; nt->nt_inact_init = inact; nt->nt_keyixmax = keyixmax; if (nt->nt_keyixmax > 0) { nt->nt_keyixmap = (struct ieee80211_node **) IEEE80211_MALLOC( keyixmax * sizeof(struct ieee80211_node *), M_80211_NODE, IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO); if (nt->nt_keyixmap == NULL) ic_printf(ic, "Cannot allocate key index map with %u entries\n", keyixmax); } else nt->nt_keyixmap = NULL; } static void ieee80211_node_table_reset(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, struct ieee80211vap *match) { struct ieee80211_node *ni, *next; IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list, next) { if (match != NULL && ni->ni_vap != match) continue; /* XXX can this happen? if so need's work */ if (ni->ni_associd != 0) { struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; if (vap->iv_auth->ia_node_leave != NULL) vap->iv_auth->ia_node_leave(ni); if (vap->iv_aid_bitmap != NULL) IEEE80211_AID_CLR(vap, ni->ni_associd); } ni->ni_wdsvap = NULL; /* clear reference */ node_reclaim(nt, ni); } if (match != NULL && match->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_WDS) { /* * Make a separate pass to clear references to this vap * held by DWDS entries. They will not be matched above * because ni_vap will point to the ap vap but we still * need to clear ni_wdsvap when the WDS vap is destroyed * and/or reset. */ TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list, next) if (ni->ni_wdsvap == match) ni->ni_wdsvap = NULL; } IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); } static void ieee80211_node_table_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt) { ieee80211_node_table_reset(nt, NULL); if (nt->nt_keyixmap != NULL) { #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC /* XXX verify all entries are NULL */ int i; for (i = 0; i < nt->nt_keyixmax; i++) if (nt->nt_keyixmap[i] != NULL) printf("%s: %s[%u] still active\n", __func__, nt->nt_name, i); #endif IEEE80211_FREE(nt->nt_keyixmap, M_80211_NODE); nt->nt_keyixmap = NULL; } IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK_DESTROY(nt); } static void timeout_stations(void *arg __unused, struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; /* * Only process stations when in RUN state. This * insures, for example, that we don't timeout an * inactive station during CAC. Note that CSA state * is actually handled in ieee80211_node_timeout as * it applies to more than timeout processing. */ if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) return; /* * Ignore entries for which have yet to receive an * authentication frame. These are transient and * will be reclaimed when the last reference to them * goes away (when frame xmits complete). */ if ((vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP || vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) && (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AREF) == 0) return; /* * Free fragment if not needed anymore * (last fragment older than 1s). * XXX doesn't belong here, move to node_age */ if (ni->ni_rxfrag[0] != NULL && ticks > ni->ni_rxfragstamp + hz) { m_freem(ni->ni_rxfrag[0]); ni->ni_rxfrag[0] = NULL; } if (ni->ni_inact > 0) { ni->ni_inact--; IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INACT, ni, "%s: inact %u inact_reload %u nrates %u", __func__, ni->ni_inact, ni->ni_inact_reload, ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates); } /* * Special case ourself; we may be idle for extended periods * of time and regardless reclaiming our state is wrong. * XXX run ic_node_age */ /* XXX before inact decrement? */ if (ni == vap->iv_bss) return; if (ni->ni_associd != 0 || (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS || vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)) { /* * Age/drain resources held by the station. */ ic->ic_node_age(ni); /* * Probe the station before time it out. We * send a null data frame which may not be * universally supported by drivers (need it * for ps-poll support so it should be...). * * XXX don't probe the station unless we've * received a frame from them (and have * some idea of the rates they are capable * of); this will get fixed more properly * soon with better handling of the rate set. */ if ((vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_INACT) && (0 < ni->ni_inact && ni->ni_inact <= vap->iv_inact_probe) && ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates != 0) { IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INACT | IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, ni, "%s", "probe station due to inactivity"); /* * Grab a reference so the node cannot * be reclaimed before we send the frame. * ieee80211_send_nulldata understands * we've done this and reclaims the * ref for us as needed. */ /* XXX fix this (not required anymore). */ ieee80211_ref_node(ni); /* XXX useless */ ieee80211_send_nulldata(ni); /* XXX stat? */ return; } } if ((vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_INACT) && ni->ni_inact <= 0) { IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INACT | IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, ni, "station timed out due to inactivity " "(refcnt %u)", ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)); /* * Send a deauthenticate frame and drop the station. * This is somewhat complicated due to reference counts * and locking. At this point a station will typically * have a reference count of 2. ieee80211_node_leave * will do a "free" of the node which will drop the * reference count. But in the meantime a reference * wil be held by the deauth frame. The actual reclaim * of the node will happen either after the tx is * completed or by ieee80211_node_leave. */ if (ni->ni_associd != 0) { IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH, IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_EXPIRE); } ieee80211_node_leave(ni); vap->iv_stats.is_node_timeout++; } } /* * Timeout inactive stations and do related housekeeping. */ static void ieee80211_timeout_stations(struct ieee80211com *ic) { struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = &ic->ic_sta; ieee80211_iterate_nodes(nt, timeout_stations, NULL); } /* * Aggressively reclaim resources. This should be used * only in a critical situation to reclaim mbuf resources. */ void ieee80211_drain(struct ieee80211com *ic) { struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = &ic->ic_sta; struct ieee80211vap *vap; struct ieee80211_node *ni; IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list) { /* * Ignore entries for which have yet to receive an * authentication frame. These are transient and * will be reclaimed when the last reference to them * goes away (when frame xmits complete). */ vap = ni->ni_vap; /* * Only process stations when in RUN state. This * insures, for example, that we don't timeout an * inactive station during CAC. Note that CSA state * is actually handled in ieee80211_node_timeout as * it applies to more than timeout processing. */ if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) continue; /* XXX can vap be NULL? */ if ((vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP || vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) && (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AREF) == 0) continue; /* * Free fragments. * XXX doesn't belong here, move to node_drain */ if (ni->ni_rxfrag[0] != NULL) { m_freem(ni->ni_rxfrag[0]); ni->ni_rxfrag[0] = NULL; } /* * Drain resources held by the station. */ ic->ic_node_drain(ni); } IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); } /* * Per-ieee80211com inactivity timer callback. */ void ieee80211_node_timeout(void *arg) { struct ieee80211com *ic = arg; /* * Defer timeout processing if a channel switch is pending. * We typically need to be mute so not doing things that * might generate frames is good to handle in one place. * Suppressing the station timeout processing may extend the * lifetime of inactive stations (by not decrementing their * idle counters) but this should be ok unless the CSA is * active for an unusually long time. */ if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0) { ieee80211_scan_timeout(ic); ieee80211_timeout_stations(ic); ieee80211_ageq_age(&ic->ic_stageq, IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT); IEEE80211_LOCK(ic); ieee80211_erp_timeout(ic); ieee80211_ht_timeout(ic); IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic); } callout_reset(&ic->ic_inact, IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT*hz, ieee80211_node_timeout, ic); } /* * Iterate over the node table and return an array of ref'ed nodes. * * This is separated out from calling the actual node function so that * no LORs will occur. * * If there are too many nodes (ie, the number of nodes doesn't fit * within 'max_aid' entries) then the node references will be freed * and an error will be returned. * * The responsibility of allocating and freeing "ni_arr" is up to * the caller. */ int ieee80211_iterate_nt(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, struct ieee80211_node **ni_arr, uint16_t max_aid) { int i, j, ret; struct ieee80211_node *ni; IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); i = ret = 0; TAILQ_FOREACH(ni, &nt->nt_node, ni_list) { if (i >= max_aid) { ret = E2BIG; ic_printf(nt->nt_ic, "Node array overflow: max=%u", max_aid); break; } ni_arr[i] = ieee80211_ref_node(ni); i++; } /* * It's safe to unlock here. * * If we're successful, the list is returned. * If we're unsuccessful, the list is ignored * and we remove our references. * * This avoids any potential LOR with * ieee80211_free_node(). */ IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); /* * If ret is non-zero, we hit some kind of error. * Rather than walking some nodes, we'll walk none * of them. */ if (ret) { for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { /* ieee80211_free_node() locks by itself */ ieee80211_free_node(ni_arr[j]); } } return (ret); } /* * Just a wrapper, so we don't have to change every ieee80211_iterate_nodes() * reference in the source. * * Note that this fetches 'max_aid' from the first VAP, rather than finding * the largest max_aid from all VAPs. */ void ieee80211_iterate_nodes(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, ieee80211_iter_func *f, void *arg) { struct ieee80211_node **ni_arr; size_t size; int i; uint16_t max_aid; struct ieee80211vap *vap; /* Overdoing it default */ max_aid = IEEE80211_AID_MAX; /* Handle the case of there being no vaps just yet */ vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&nt->nt_ic->ic_vaps); if (vap != NULL) max_aid = vap->iv_max_aid; size = max_aid * sizeof(struct ieee80211_node *); ni_arr = (struct ieee80211_node **) IEEE80211_MALLOC(size, M_80211_NODE, IEEE80211_M_NOWAIT | IEEE80211_M_ZERO); if (ni_arr == NULL) return; /* * If this fails, the node table won't have any * valid entries - ieee80211_iterate_nt() frees * the references to them. So don't try walking * the table; just skip to the end and free the * temporary memory. */ if (ieee80211_iterate_nt(nt, ni_arr, max_aid) != 0) goto done; for (i = 0; i < max_aid; i++) { if (ni_arr[i] == NULL) /* end of the list */ break; (*f)(arg, ni_arr[i]); /* ieee80211_free_node() locks by itself */ ieee80211_free_node(ni_arr[i]); } done: IEEE80211_FREE(ni_arr, M_80211_NODE); } void ieee80211_dump_node(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt, struct ieee80211_node *ni) { printf("0x%p: mac %s refcnt %d\n", ni, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr), ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)); printf("\tauthmode %u flags 0x%x\n", ni->ni_authmode, ni->ni_flags); printf("\tassocid 0x%x txpower %u vlan %u\n", ni->ni_associd, ni->ni_txpower, ni->ni_vlan); printf("\ttxseq %u rxseq %u fragno %u rxfragstamp %u\n", ni->ni_txseqs[IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID], ni->ni_rxseqs[IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID] >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT, ni->ni_rxseqs[IEEE80211_NONQOS_TID] & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK, ni->ni_rxfragstamp); printf("\trssi %d noise %d intval %u capinfo 0x%x\n", node_getrssi(ni), ni->ni_noise, ni->ni_intval, ni->ni_capinfo); printf("\tbssid %s essid \"%.*s\" channel %u:0x%x\n", ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid), ni->ni_esslen, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_chan->ic_freq, ni->ni_chan->ic_flags); printf("\tinact %u inact_reload %u txrate %u\n", ni->ni_inact, ni->ni_inact_reload, ni->ni_txrate); printf("\thtcap %x htparam %x htctlchan %u ht2ndchan %u\n", ni->ni_htcap, ni->ni_htparam, ni->ni_htctlchan, ni->ni_ht2ndchan); printf("\thtopmode %x htstbc %x chw %u\n", ni->ni_htopmode, ni->ni_htstbc, ni->ni_chw); } void ieee80211_dump_nodes(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt) { ieee80211_iterate_nodes(nt, (ieee80211_iter_func *) ieee80211_dump_node, nt); } static void ieee80211_notify_erp_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic) { struct ieee80211vap *vap; IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic); TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_ERP); } void ieee80211_notify_erp(struct ieee80211com *ic) { IEEE80211_LOCK(ic); ieee80211_notify_erp_locked(ic); IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic); } /* * Handle a station joining an 11g network. */ static void ieee80211_node_join_11g(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic); /* * Station isn't capable of short slot time. Bump * the count of long slot time stations and disable * use of short slot time. Note that the actual switch * over to long slot time use may not occur until the * next beacon transmission (per sec. 7.3.1.4 of 11g). */ if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME) == 0) { ic->ic_longslotsta++; IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni, "station needs long slot time, count %d", ic->ic_longslotsta); /* XXX vap's w/ conflicting needs won't work */ if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(ic->ic_bsschan)) { /* * Don't force slot time when switched to turbo * mode as non-ERP stations won't be present; this * need only be done when on the normal G channel. */ ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic, 0); } } /* * If the new station is not an ERP station * then bump the counter and enable protection * if configured. */ if (!ieee80211_iserp_rateset(&ni->ni_rates)) { ic->ic_nonerpsta++; IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni, "station is !ERP, %d non-ERP stations associated", ic->ic_nonerpsta); /* * If station does not support short preamble * then we must enable use of Barker preamble. */ if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE) == 0) { IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni, "%s", "station needs long preamble"); ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER; ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE; } /* * If protection is configured and this is the first * indication we should use protection, enable it. */ if (ic->ic_protmode != IEEE80211_PROT_NONE && ic->ic_nonerpsta == 1 && (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_NONERP_PR) == 0) { IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, "%s: enable use of protection\n", __func__); ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT; ieee80211_notify_erp_locked(ic); } } else ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_ERP; } void ieee80211_node_join(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int resp) { struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; int newassoc; if (ni->ni_associd == 0) { uint16_t aid; KASSERT(vap->iv_aid_bitmap != NULL, ("no aid bitmap")); /* * It would be good to search the bitmap * more efficiently, but this will do for now. */ for (aid = 1; aid < vap->iv_max_aid; aid++) { if (!IEEE80211_AID_ISSET(vap, aid)) break; } if (aid >= vap->iv_max_aid) { IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, resp, IEEE80211_STATUS_TOOMANY); ieee80211_node_leave(ni); return; } ni->ni_associd = aid | 0xc000; ni->ni_jointime = time_uptime; IEEE80211_LOCK(ic); IEEE80211_AID_SET(vap, ni->ni_associd); vap->iv_sta_assoc++; ic->ic_sta_assoc++; if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(ic->ic_bsschan)) ieee80211_ht_node_join(ni); if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_bsschan) && IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FULL(ic->ic_bsschan)) ieee80211_node_join_11g(ni); IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic); newassoc = 1; } else newassoc = 0; IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG, ni, "station associated at aid %d: %s preamble, %s slot time%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s", IEEE80211_NODE_AID(ni), ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE ? "short" : "long", ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT ? "short" : "long", ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT ? ", protection" : "", ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS ? ", QoS" : "", ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT ? (ni->ni_chw == 40 ? ", HT40" : ", HT20") : "", ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU ? " (+AMPDU)" : "", ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_RTS ? " (+SMPS-DYN)" : ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_PS ? " (+SMPS)" : "", ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_RIFS ? " (+RIFS)" : "", IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_FF) ? ", fast-frames" : "", IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_TURBOP) ? ", turbo" : "" ); ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(ni); ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni); /* give driver a chance to setup state like ni_txrate */ if (ic->ic_newassoc != NULL) ic->ic_newassoc(ni, newassoc); IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, resp, IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS); /* tell the authenticator about new station */ if (vap->iv_auth->ia_node_join != NULL) vap->iv_auth->ia_node_join(ni); ieee80211_notify_node_join(ni, resp == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP); } static void disable_protection(struct ieee80211com *ic) { KASSERT(ic->ic_nonerpsta == 0 && (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_NONERP_PR) == 0, ("%d non ERP stations, flags 0x%x", ic->ic_nonerpsta, ic->ic_flags_ext)); ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT; /* XXX verify mode? */ if (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE) { ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE; ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER; } ieee80211_notify_erp_locked(ic); } /* * Handle a station leaving an 11g network. */ static void ieee80211_node_leave_11g(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic); KASSERT(IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_bsschan), ("not in 11g, bss %u:0x%x", ic->ic_bsschan->ic_freq, ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags)); /* * If a long slot station do the slot time bookkeeping. */ if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME) == 0) { KASSERT(ic->ic_longslotsta > 0, ("bogus long slot station count %d", ic->ic_longslotsta)); ic->ic_longslotsta--; IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni, "long slot time station leaves, count now %d", ic->ic_longslotsta); if (ic->ic_longslotsta == 0) { /* * Re-enable use of short slot time if supported * and not operating in IBSS mode (per spec). */ if ((ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT) && ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_IBSS) { IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, "%s: re-enable use of short slot time\n", __func__); ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic, 1); } } } /* * If a non-ERP station do the protection-related bookkeeping. */ if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_ERP) == 0) { KASSERT(ic->ic_nonerpsta > 0, ("bogus non-ERP station count %d", ic->ic_nonerpsta)); ic->ic_nonerpsta--; IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni, "non-ERP station leaves, count now %d%s", ic->ic_nonerpsta, (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_NONERP_PR) ? " (non-ERP sta present)" : ""); if (ic->ic_nonerpsta == 0 && (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_NONERP_PR) == 0) { IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, "%s: disable use of protection\n", __func__); disable_protection(ic); } } } /* * Time out presence of an overlapping bss with non-ERP * stations. When operating in hostap mode we listen for * beacons from other stations and if we identify a non-ERP * station is present we enable protection. To identify * when all non-ERP stations are gone we time out this * condition. */ static void ieee80211_erp_timeout(struct ieee80211com *ic) { IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic); if ((ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_NONERP_PR) && ieee80211_time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastnonerp + IEEE80211_NONERP_PRESENT_AGE)) { #if 0 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni, "%s", "age out non-ERP sta present on channel"); #endif ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_NONERP_PR; if (ic->ic_nonerpsta == 0) disable_protection(ic); } } /* * Handle bookkeeping for station deauthentication/disassociation * when operating as an ap. */ void ieee80211_node_leave(struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic; struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; struct ieee80211_node_table *nt = ni->ni_table; IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG, ni, "station with aid %d leaves", IEEE80211_NODE_AID(ni)); KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA, ("unexpected operating mode %u", vap->iv_opmode)); /* * If node wasn't previously associated all * we need to do is reclaim the reference. */ /* XXX ibss mode bypasses 11g and notification */ if (ni->ni_associd == 0) goto done; /* * Tell the authenticator the station is leaving. * Note that we must do this before yanking the * association id as the authenticator uses the * associd to locate it's state block. */ if (vap->iv_auth->ia_node_leave != NULL) vap->iv_auth->ia_node_leave(ni); IEEE80211_LOCK(ic); IEEE80211_AID_CLR(vap, ni->ni_associd); vap->iv_sta_assoc--; ic->ic_sta_assoc--; if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(ic->ic_bsschan)) ieee80211_ht_node_leave(ni); if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_bsschan) && IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FULL(ic->ic_bsschan)) ieee80211_node_leave_11g(ni); IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic); /* * Cleanup station state. In particular clear various * state that might otherwise be reused if the node * is reused before the reference count goes to zero * (and memory is reclaimed). */ ieee80211_sta_leave(ni); done: /* * Remove the node from any table it's recorded in and * drop the caller's reference. Removal from the table * is important to insure the node is not reprocessed * for inactivity. */ if (nt != NULL) { IEEE80211_NODE_LOCK(nt); node_reclaim(nt, ni); IEEE80211_NODE_UNLOCK(nt); } else ieee80211_free_node(ni); } struct rssiinfo { struct ieee80211vap *vap; int rssi_samples; uint32_t rssi_total; }; static void get_hostap_rssi(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct rssiinfo *info = arg; struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; int8_t rssi; if (info->vap != vap) return; /* only associated stations */ if (ni->ni_associd == 0) return; rssi = vap->iv_ic->ic_node_getrssi(ni); if (rssi != 0) { info->rssi_samples++; info->rssi_total += rssi; } } static void get_adhoc_rssi(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct rssiinfo *info = arg; struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; int8_t rssi; if (info->vap != vap) return; /* only neighbors */ /* XXX check bssid */ if ((ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS) == 0) return; rssi = vap->iv_ic->ic_node_getrssi(ni); if (rssi != 0) { info->rssi_samples++; info->rssi_total += rssi; } } #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH static void get_mesh_rssi(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni) { struct rssiinfo *info = arg; struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap; int8_t rssi; if (info->vap != vap) return; /* only neighbors that peered successfully */ if (ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) return; rssi = vap->iv_ic->ic_node_getrssi(ni); if (rssi != 0) { info->rssi_samples++; info->rssi_total += rssi; } } #endif /* IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH */ int8_t ieee80211_getrssi(struct ieee80211vap *vap) { #define NZ(x) ((x) == 0 ? 1 : (x)) struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic; struct rssiinfo info; info.rssi_total = 0; info.rssi_samples = 0; info.vap = vap; switch (vap->iv_opmode) { case IEEE80211_M_IBSS: /* average of all ibss neighbors */ case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO: /* average of all neighbors */ ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, get_adhoc_rssi, &info); break; case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP: /* average of all associated stations */ ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, get_hostap_rssi, &info); break; #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_MESH case IEEE80211_M_MBSS: /* average of all mesh neighbors */ ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, get_mesh_rssi, &info); break; #endif case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR: /* XXX */ case IEEE80211_M_STA: /* use stats from associated ap */ default: if (vap->iv_bss != NULL) info.rssi_total = ic->ic_node_getrssi(vap->iv_bss); info.rssi_samples = 1; break; } return info.rssi_total / NZ(info.rssi_samples); #undef NZ } void ieee80211_getsignal(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int8_t *rssi, int8_t *noise) { if (vap->iv_bss == NULL) /* NB: shouldn't happen */ return; vap->iv_ic->ic_node_getsignal(vap->iv_bss, rssi, noise); /* for non-station mode return avg'd rssi accounting */ if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) *rssi = ieee80211_getrssi(vap); }