/*- * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Motin * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer, * without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "opt_ada.h" #include #ifdef _KERNEL #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #endif /* _KERNEL */ #ifndef _KERNEL #include #include #endif /* _KERNEL */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* geometry translation */ #ifdef _KERNEL #define ATA_MAX_28BIT_LBA 268435455UL typedef enum { ADA_STATE_RAHEAD, ADA_STATE_WCACHE, ADA_STATE_NORMAL } ada_state; typedef enum { ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT = 0x0002, ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE = 0x0004, ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ = 0x0008, ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA = 0x0010, ADA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG = 0x0020, ADA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG = 0x0040, ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM = 0x0080, ADA_FLAG_OPEN = 0x0100, ADA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT = 0x0200, ADA_FLAG_CAN_CFA = 0x0400, ADA_FLAG_CAN_POWERMGT = 0x0800, ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA48 = 0x1000, ADA_FLAG_DIRTY = 0x2000 } ada_flags; typedef enum { ADA_Q_NONE = 0x00, ADA_Q_4K = 0x01, } ada_quirks; #define ADA_Q_BIT_STRING \ "\020" \ "\0014K" typedef enum { ADA_CCB_RAHEAD = 0x01, ADA_CCB_WCACHE = 0x02, ADA_CCB_BUFFER_IO = 0x03, ADA_CCB_DUMP = 0x05, ADA_CCB_TRIM = 0x06, ADA_CCB_TYPE_MASK = 0x0F, } ada_ccb_state; /* Offsets into our private area for storing information */ #define ccb_state ppriv_field0 #define ccb_bp ppriv_ptr1 struct disk_params { u_int8_t heads; u_int8_t secs_per_track; u_int32_t cylinders; u_int32_t secsize; /* Number of bytes/logical sector */ u_int64_t sectors; /* Total number sectors */ }; #define TRIM_MAX_BLOCKS 8 #define TRIM_MAX_RANGES (TRIM_MAX_BLOCKS * ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES) struct trim_request { uint8_t data[TRIM_MAX_RANGES * ATA_DSM_RANGE_SIZE]; TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) bps; }; struct ada_softc { struct bio_queue_head bio_queue; struct bio_queue_head trim_queue; int outstanding_cmds; /* Number of active commands */ int refcount; /* Active xpt_action() calls */ ada_state state; ada_flags flags; ada_quirks quirks; int sort_io_queue; int trim_max_ranges; int trim_running; int read_ahead; int write_cache; #ifdef ADA_TEST_FAILURE int force_read_error; int force_write_error; int periodic_read_error; int periodic_read_count; #endif struct disk_params params; struct disk *disk; struct task sysctl_task; struct sysctl_ctx_list sysctl_ctx; struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree; struct callout sendordered_c; struct trim_request trim_req; }; struct ada_quirk_entry { struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat; ada_quirks quirks; }; static struct ada_quirk_entry ada_quirk_table[] = { { /* Hitachi Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Hitachi H??????????E3*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG HD155UI*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG HD204UI*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST????DL*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* Seagate Barracuda Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST???DM*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* Seagate Barracuda Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST????DM*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9500423AS*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9500424AS*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9640423AS*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9640424AS*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9750420AS*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9750422AS*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9750423AS*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* Seagate Momentus Thin Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST???LT*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD????RS*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD????RX*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD??????RS*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD??????RX*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD???PKT*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD?????PKT*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD???PVT*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD?????PVT*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, /* SSDs */ { /* * Corsair Force 2 SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Corsair CSSD-F*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Corsair Force 3 SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Corsair Force 3*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Corsair Neutron GTX SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Corsair Neutron GTX*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Corsair Force GT & GS SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Corsair Force G*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Crucial M4 SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "M4-CT???M4SSD2*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Crucial RealSSD C300 SSDs * 4k optimised */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "C300-CTFDDAC???MAG*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Intel 320 Series SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSA2CW*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Intel 330 Series SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSC2CT*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Intel 510 Series SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSC2MH*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Intel 520 Series SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSC2BW*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Intel X25-M Series SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSA2M*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Kingston E100 Series SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "KINGSTON SE100S3*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Kingston HyperX 3k SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "KINGSTON SH103S3*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Marvell SSDs (entry taken from OpenSolaris) * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "MARVELL SD88SA02*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * OCZ Agility 2 SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ-AGILITY2*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * OCZ Agility 3 SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ-AGILITY3*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * OCZ Deneva R Series SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "DENRSTE251M45*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * OCZ Vertex 2 SSDs (inc pro series) * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ?VERTEX2*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * OCZ Vertex 3 SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ-VERTEX3*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * OCZ Vertex 4 SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ-VERTEX4*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Samsung 830 Series SSDs * 4k optimised */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG SSD 830 Series*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * Samsung 840 SSDs * 4k optimised */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Samsung SSD 840*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * SuperTalent TeraDrive CT SSDs * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "FTM??CT25H*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* * XceedIOPS SATA SSDs * 4k optimised */ { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SG9XCS2D*", "*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K }, { /* Default */ { T_ANY, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE|SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, /*vendor*/"*", /*product*/"*", /*revision*/"*" }, /*quirks*/0 }, }; static disk_strategy_t adastrategy; static dumper_t adadump; static periph_init_t adainit; static void adaasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg); static void adasysctlinit(void *context, int pending); static periph_ctor_t adaregister; static periph_dtor_t adacleanup; static periph_start_t adastart; static periph_oninv_t adaoninvalidate; static void adadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb); static int adaerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags); static void adagetparams(struct cam_periph *periph, struct ccb_getdev *cgd); static timeout_t adasendorderedtag; static void adashutdown(void *arg, int howto); static void adasuspend(void *arg); static void adaresume(void *arg); #ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_LEGACY_ALIASES #define ADA_DEFAULT_LEGACY_ALIASES 1 #endif #ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT #define ADA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 30 /* Timeout in seconds */ #endif #ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_RETRY #define ADA_DEFAULT_RETRY 4 #endif #ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED #define ADA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED 1 #endif #ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SHUTDOWN #define ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SHUTDOWN 1 #endif #ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SUSPEND #define ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SUSPEND 1 #endif #ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_READ_AHEAD #define ADA_DEFAULT_READ_AHEAD 1 #endif #ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_WRITE_CACHE #define ADA_DEFAULT_WRITE_CACHE 1 #endif #define ADA_RA (softc->read_ahead >= 0 ? \ softc->read_ahead : ada_read_ahead) #define ADA_WC (softc->write_cache >= 0 ? \ softc->write_cache : ada_write_cache) #define ADA_SIO (softc->sort_io_queue >= 0 ? \ softc->sort_io_queue : cam_sort_io_queues) /* * Most platforms map firmware geometry to actual, but some don't. If * not overridden, default to nothing. */ #ifndef ata_disk_firmware_geom_adjust #define ata_disk_firmware_geom_adjust(disk) #endif static int ada_legacy_aliases = ADA_DEFAULT_LEGACY_ALIASES; static int ada_retry_count = ADA_DEFAULT_RETRY; static int ada_default_timeout = ADA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT; static int ada_send_ordered = ADA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED; static int ada_spindown_shutdown = ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SHUTDOWN; static int ada_spindown_suspend = ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SUSPEND; static int ada_read_ahead = ADA_DEFAULT_READ_AHEAD; static int ada_write_cache = ADA_DEFAULT_WRITE_CACHE; static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, ada, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "CAM Direct Access Disk driver"); SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, legacy_aliases, CTLFLAG_RW, &ada_legacy_aliases, 0, "Create legacy-like device aliases"); TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.ada.legacy_aliases", &ada_legacy_aliases); SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, retry_count, CTLFLAG_RW, &ada_retry_count, 0, "Normal I/O retry count"); TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.ada.retry_count", &ada_retry_count); SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, default_timeout, CTLFLAG_RW, &ada_default_timeout, 0, "Normal I/O timeout (in seconds)"); TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.ada.default_timeout", &ada_default_timeout); SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, send_ordered, CTLFLAG_RW, &ada_send_ordered, 0, "Send Ordered Tags"); TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.ada.send_ordered", &ada_send_ordered); SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, spindown_shutdown, CTLFLAG_RW, &ada_spindown_shutdown, 0, "Spin down upon shutdown"); TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.ada.spindown_shutdown", &ada_spindown_shutdown); SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, spindown_suspend, CTLFLAG_RW, &ada_spindown_suspend, 0, "Spin down upon suspend"); TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.ada.spindown_suspend", &ada_spindown_suspend); SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, read_ahead, CTLFLAG_RW, &ada_read_ahead, 0, "Enable disk read-ahead"); TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.ada.read_ahead", &ada_read_ahead); SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, write_cache, CTLFLAG_RW, &ada_write_cache, 0, "Enable disk write cache"); TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.ada.write_cache", &ada_write_cache); /* * ADA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL determines how often, relative * to the default timeout, we check to see whether an ordered * tagged transaction is appropriate to prevent simple tag * starvation. Since we'd like to ensure that there is at least * 1/2 of the timeout length left for a starved transaction to * complete after we've sent an ordered tag, we must poll at least * four times in every timeout period. This takes care of the worst * case where a starved transaction starts during an interval that * meets the requirement "don't send an ordered tag" test so it takes * us two intervals to determine that a tag must be sent. */ #ifndef ADA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL #define ADA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL 4 #endif static struct periph_driver adadriver = { adainit, "ada", TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(adadriver.units), /* generation */ 0 }; PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(ada, adadriver); static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ATADA, "ata_da", "ata_da buffers"); static int adaopen(struct disk *dp) { struct cam_periph *periph; struct ada_softc *softc; int error; periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1; if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { return(ENXIO); } cam_periph_lock(periph); if ((error = cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH)) != 0) { cam_periph_unlock(periph); cam_periph_release(periph); return (error); } CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE | CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("adaopen\n")); softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_OPEN; cam_periph_unhold(periph); cam_periph_unlock(periph); return (0); } static int adaclose(struct disk *dp) { struct cam_periph *periph; struct ada_softc *softc; union ccb *ccb; int error; periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1; softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; cam_periph_lock(periph); CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE | CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH, ("adaclose\n")); /* We only sync the cache if the drive is capable of it. */ if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_DIRTY) != 0 && (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE) != 0 && (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0 && cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO) == 0) { ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio, 1, adadone, CAM_DIR_NONE, 0, NULL, 0, ada_default_timeout*1000); if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT) ata_48bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE48, 0, 0, 0); else ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE, 0, 0, 0); error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, adaerror, /*cam_flags*/0, /*sense_flags*/0, softc->disk->d_devstat); if (error != 0) xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n"); else softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_DIRTY; xpt_release_ccb(ccb); cam_periph_unhold(periph); } softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_OPEN; while (softc->refcount != 0) cam_periph_sleep(periph, &softc->refcount, PRIBIO, "adaclose", 1); cam_periph_unlock(periph); cam_periph_release(periph); return (0); } static void adaschedule(struct cam_periph *periph) { struct ada_softc *softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; if (softc->state != ADA_STATE_NORMAL) return; /* Check if we have more work to do. */ if (bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue) || (!softc->trim_running && bioq_first(&softc->trim_queue))) { xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); } } /* * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver * can understand. The transfer is described by a buf and will include * only one physical transfer. */ static void adastrategy(struct bio *bp) { struct cam_periph *periph; struct ada_softc *softc; periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1; softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; cam_periph_lock(periph); CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("adastrategy(%p)\n", bp)); /* * If the device has been made invalid, error out */ if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0) { cam_periph_unlock(periph); biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO); return; } /* * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk */ if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE) { KASSERT((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM) || ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_CFA) && !(softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT)), ("BIO_DELETE but no supported TRIM method.")); bioq_disksort(&softc->trim_queue, bp); } else { if (ADA_SIO) bioq_disksort(&softc->bio_queue, bp); else bioq_insert_tail(&softc->bio_queue, bp); } /* * Schedule ourselves for performing the work. */ adaschedule(periph); cam_periph_unlock(periph); return; } static int adadump(void *arg, void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical, off_t offset, size_t length) { struct cam_periph *periph; struct ada_softc *softc; u_int secsize; union ccb ccb; struct disk *dp; uint64_t lba; uint16_t count; int error = 0; dp = arg; periph = dp->d_drv1; softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; cam_periph_lock(periph); secsize = softc->params.secsize; lba = offset / secsize; count = length / secsize; if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0) { cam_periph_unlock(periph); return (ENXIO); } if (length > 0) { xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); ccb.ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_DUMP; cam_fill_ataio(&ccb.ataio, 0, adadone, CAM_DIR_OUT, 0, (u_int8_t *) virtual, length, ada_default_timeout*1000); if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT) && (lba + count >= ATA_MAX_28BIT_LBA || count >= 256)) { ata_48bit_cmd(&ccb.ataio, ATA_WRITE_DMA48, 0, lba, count); } else { ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb.ataio, ATA_WRITE_DMA, 0, lba, count); } xpt_polled_action(&ccb); error = cam_periph_error(&ccb, 0, SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY, NULL); if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) cam_release_devq(ccb.ccb_h.path, /*relsim_flags*/0, /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0); if (error != 0) printf("Aborting dump due to I/O error.\n"); cam_periph_unlock(periph); return (error); } if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE) { xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); ccb.ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_DUMP; cam_fill_ataio(&ccb.ataio, 0, adadone, CAM_DIR_NONE, 0, NULL, 0, ada_default_timeout*1000); if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT) ata_48bit_cmd(&ccb.ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE48, 0, 0, 0); else ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb.ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE, 0, 0, 0); xpt_polled_action(&ccb); error = cam_periph_error(&ccb, 0, SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY, NULL); if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) cam_release_devq(ccb.ccb_h.path, /*relsim_flags*/0, /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0); if (error != 0) xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n"); } cam_periph_unlock(periph); return (error); } static void adainit(void) { cam_status status; /* * Install a global async callback. This callback will * receive async callbacks like "new device found". */ status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, adaasync, NULL, NULL); if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) { printf("ada: Failed to attach master async callback " "due to status 0x%x!\n", status); } else if (ada_send_ordered) { /* Register our event handlers */ if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(power_suspend, adasuspend, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_LAST)) == NULL) printf("adainit: power event registration failed!\n"); if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(power_resume, adaresume, NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_LAST)) == NULL) printf("adainit: power event registration failed!\n"); if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_post_sync, adashutdown, NULL, SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT)) == NULL) printf("adainit: shutdown event registration failed!\n"); } } /* * Callback from GEOM, called when it has finished cleaning up its * resources. */ static void adadiskgonecb(struct disk *dp) { struct cam_periph *periph; periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1; cam_periph_release(periph); } static void adaoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph) { struct ada_softc *softc; softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; /* * De-register any async callbacks. */ xpt_register_async(0, adaasync, periph, periph->path); /* * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO. * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card * with XPT_ABORT_CCB. */ bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL, ENXIO); bioq_flush(&softc->trim_queue, NULL, ENXIO); disk_gone(softc->disk); } static void adacleanup(struct cam_periph *periph) { struct ada_softc *softc; softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; cam_periph_unlock(periph); /* * If we can't free the sysctl tree, oh well... */ if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT) != 0 && sysctl_ctx_free(&softc->sysctl_ctx) != 0) { xpt_print(periph->path, "can't remove sysctl context\n"); } disk_destroy(softc->disk); callout_drain(&softc->sendordered_c); free(softc, M_DEVBUF); cam_periph_lock(periph); } static void adaasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg) { struct ccb_getdev cgd; struct cam_periph *periph; struct ada_softc *softc; periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg; switch (code) { case AC_FOUND_DEVICE: { struct ccb_getdev *cgd; cam_status status; cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg; if (cgd == NULL) break; if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_ATA) break; /* * Allocate a peripheral instance for * this device and start the probe * process. */ status = cam_periph_alloc(adaregister, adaoninvalidate, adacleanup, adastart, "ada", CAM_PERIPH_BIO, path, adaasync, AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd); if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG) printf("adaasync: Unable to attach to new device " "due to status 0x%x\n", status); break; } case AC_GETDEV_CHANGED: { softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE; xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd); if ((cgd.ident_data.capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_DMA) && (cgd.inq_flags & SID_DMA)) softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA; else softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA; if (cgd.ident_data.support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_ADDRESS48) { softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT; if (cgd.inq_flags & SID_DMA48) softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA48; else softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA48; } else softc->flags &= ~(ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT | ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA48); if ((cgd.ident_data.satacapabilities & ATA_SUPPORT_NCQ) && (cgd.inq_flags & SID_DMA) && (cgd.inq_flags & SID_CmdQue)) softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ; else softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ; if ((cgd.ident_data.support_dsm & ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM) && (cgd.inq_flags & SID_DMA)) softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM; else softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM; cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg); break; } case AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED: { uintptr_t buftype; buftype = (uintptr_t)arg; if (buftype == CDAI_TYPE_PHYS_PATH) { struct ada_softc *softc; softc = periph->softc; disk_attr_changed(softc->disk, "GEOM::physpath", M_NOWAIT); } break; } case AC_SENT_BDR: case AC_BUS_RESET: { softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg); if (softc->state != ADA_STATE_NORMAL) break; xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE; xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd); if (ADA_RA >= 0 && cgd.ident_data.support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_LOOKAHEAD) softc->state = ADA_STATE_RAHEAD; else if (ADA_WC >= 0 && cgd.ident_data.support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITECACHE) softc->state = ADA_STATE_WCACHE; else break; if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) softc->state = ADA_STATE_NORMAL; else xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_DEV); } default: cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg); break; } } static void adasysctlinit(void *context, int pending) { struct cam_periph *periph; struct ada_softc *softc; char tmpstr[80], tmpstr2[80]; periph = (struct cam_periph *)context; /* periph was held for us when this task was enqueued */ if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0) { cam_periph_release(periph); return; } softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "CAM ADA unit %d", periph->unit_number); snprintf(tmpstr2, sizeof(tmpstr2), "%d", periph->unit_number); sysctl_ctx_init(&softc->sysctl_ctx); softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT; softc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern_cam_ada), OID_AUTO, tmpstr2, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, tmpstr); if (softc->sysctl_tree == NULL) { printf("adasysctlinit: unable to allocate sysctl tree\n"); cam_periph_release(periph); return; } SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "read_ahead", CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, &softc->read_ahead, 0, "Enable disk read ahead."); SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "write_cache", CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, &softc->write_cache, 0, "Enable disk write cache."); SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "sort_io_queue", CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, &softc->sort_io_queue, 0, "Sort IO queue to try and optimise disk access patterns"); #ifdef ADA_TEST_FAILURE /* * Add a 'door bell' sysctl which allows one to set it from userland * and cause something bad to happen. For the moment, we only allow * whacking the next read or write. */ SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "force_read_error", CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, &softc->force_read_error, 0, "Force a read error for the next N reads."); SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "force_write_error", CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, &softc->force_write_error, 0, "Force a write error for the next N writes."); SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "periodic_read_error", CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, &softc->periodic_read_error, 0, "Force a read error every N reads (don't set too low)."); #endif cam_periph_release(periph); } static int adagetattr(struct bio *bp) { int ret; struct cam_periph *periph; periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1; cam_periph_lock(periph); ret = xpt_getattr(bp->bio_data, bp->bio_length, bp->bio_attribute, periph->path); cam_periph_unlock(periph); if (ret == 0) bp->bio_completed = bp->bio_length; return ret; } static cam_status adaregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg) { struct ada_softc *softc; struct ccb_pathinq cpi; struct ccb_getdev *cgd; char announce_buf[80], buf1[32]; struct disk_params *dp; caddr_t match; u_int maxio; int legacy_id, quirks; cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg; if (cgd == NULL) { printf("adaregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n"); return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR); } softc = (struct ada_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO); if (softc == NULL) { printf("adaregister: Unable to probe new device. " "Unable to allocate softc\n"); return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR); } bioq_init(&softc->bio_queue); bioq_init(&softc->trim_queue); if ((cgd->ident_data.capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_DMA) && (cgd->inq_flags & SID_DMA)) softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA; if (cgd->ident_data.support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_ADDRESS48) { softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT; if (cgd->inq_flags & SID_DMA48) softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA48; } if (cgd->ident_data.support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE) softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE; if (cgd->ident_data.support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_POWERMGT) softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_POWERMGT; if ((cgd->ident_data.satacapabilities & ATA_SUPPORT_NCQ) && (cgd->inq_flags & SID_DMA) && (cgd->inq_flags & SID_CmdQue)) softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ; if ((cgd->ident_data.support_dsm & ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM) && (cgd->inq_flags & SID_DMA)) { softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM; softc->trim_max_ranges = TRIM_MAX_RANGES; if (cgd->ident_data.max_dsm_blocks != 0) { softc->trim_max_ranges = min(cgd->ident_data.max_dsm_blocks * ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES, softc->trim_max_ranges); } } if (cgd->ident_data.support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_CFA) softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_CFA; periph->softc = softc; /* * See if this device has any quirks. */ match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&cgd->ident_data, (caddr_t)ada_quirk_table, sizeof(ada_quirk_table)/sizeof(*ada_quirk_table), sizeof(*ada_quirk_table), ata_identify_match); if (match != NULL) softc->quirks = ((struct ada_quirk_entry *)match)->quirks; else softc->quirks = ADA_Q_NONE; bzero(&cpi, sizeof(cpi)); xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE); cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ; xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi); TASK_INIT(&softc->sysctl_task, 0, adasysctlinit, periph); /* * Register this media as a disk */ (void)cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO); cam_periph_unlock(periph); snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf), "kern.cam.ada.%d.quirks", periph->unit_number); quirks = softc->quirks; TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(announce_buf, &quirks); softc->quirks = quirks; softc->read_ahead = -1; snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf), "kern.cam.ada.%d.read_ahead", periph->unit_number); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(announce_buf, &softc->read_ahead); softc->write_cache = -1; snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf), "kern.cam.ada.%d.write_cache", periph->unit_number); TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(announce_buf, &softc->write_cache); /* Disable queue sorting for non-rotational media by default. */ if (cgd->ident_data.media_rotation_rate == ATA_RATE_NON_ROTATING) softc->sort_io_queue = 0; else softc->sort_io_queue = -1; adagetparams(periph, cgd); softc->disk = disk_alloc(); softc->disk->d_rotation_rate = cgd->ident_data.media_rotation_rate; softc->disk->d_devstat = devstat_new_entry(periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number, softc->params.secsize, DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED, DEVSTAT_TYPE_DIRECT | XPORT_DEVSTAT_TYPE(cpi.transport), DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_DISK); softc->disk->d_open = adaopen; softc->disk->d_close = adaclose; softc->disk->d_strategy = adastrategy; softc->disk->d_getattr = adagetattr; softc->disk->d_dump = adadump; softc->disk->d_gone = adadiskgonecb; softc->disk->d_name = "ada"; softc->disk->d_drv1 = periph; maxio = cpi.maxio; /* Honor max I/O size of SIM */ if (maxio == 0) maxio = DFLTPHYS; /* traditional default */ else if (maxio > MAXPHYS) maxio = MAXPHYS; /* for safety */ if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT) maxio = min(maxio, 65536 * softc->params.secsize); else /* 28bit ATA command limit */ maxio = min(maxio, 256 * softc->params.secsize); softc->disk->d_maxsize = maxio; softc->disk->d_unit = periph->unit_number; softc->disk->d_flags = DISKFLAG_DIRECT_COMPLETION; if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE) softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANFLUSHCACHE; if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM) { softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANDELETE; softc->disk->d_delmaxsize = softc->params.secsize * ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX * softc->trim_max_ranges; } else if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_CFA) && !(softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT)) { softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANDELETE; softc->disk->d_delmaxsize = 256 * softc->params.secsize; } else softc->disk->d_delmaxsize = maxio; if ((cpi.hba_misc & PIM_UNMAPPED) != 0) softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_UNMAPPED_BIO; strlcpy(softc->disk->d_descr, cgd->ident_data.model, MIN(sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr), sizeof(cgd->ident_data.model))); strlcpy(softc->disk->d_ident, cgd->ident_data.serial, MIN(sizeof(softc->disk->d_ident), sizeof(cgd->ident_data.serial))); softc->disk->d_hba_vendor = cpi.hba_vendor; softc->disk->d_hba_device = cpi.hba_device; softc->disk->d_hba_subvendor = cpi.hba_subvendor; softc->disk->d_hba_subdevice = cpi.hba_subdevice; softc->disk->d_sectorsize = softc->params.secsize; softc->disk->d_mediasize = (off_t)softc->params.sectors * softc->params.secsize; if (ata_physical_sector_size(&cgd->ident_data) != softc->params.secsize) { softc->disk->d_stripesize = ata_physical_sector_size(&cgd->ident_data); softc->disk->d_stripeoffset = (softc->disk->d_stripesize - ata_logical_sector_offset(&cgd->ident_data)) % softc->disk->d_stripesize; } else if (softc->quirks & ADA_Q_4K) { softc->disk->d_stripesize = 4096; softc->disk->d_stripeoffset = 0; } softc->disk->d_fwsectors = softc->params.secs_per_track; softc->disk->d_fwheads = softc->params.heads; ata_disk_firmware_geom_adjust(softc->disk); if (ada_legacy_aliases) { #ifdef ATA_STATIC_ID legacy_id = xpt_path_legacy_ata_id(periph->path); #else legacy_id = softc->disk->d_unit; #endif if (legacy_id >= 0) { snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf), "kern.devalias.%s%d", softc->disk->d_name, softc->disk->d_unit); snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "ad%d", legacy_id); setenv(announce_buf, buf1); } } else legacy_id = -1; /* * Acquire a reference to the periph before we register with GEOM. * We'll release this reference once GEOM calls us back (via * adadiskgonecb()) telling us that our provider has been freed. */ if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { xpt_print(periph->path, "%s: lost periph during " "registration!\n", __func__); cam_periph_lock(periph); return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR); } disk_create(softc->disk, DISK_VERSION); cam_periph_lock(periph); cam_periph_unhold(periph); dp = &softc->params; snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf), "%juMB (%ju %u byte sectors: %dH %dS/T %dC)", (uintmax_t)(((uintmax_t)dp->secsize * dp->sectors) / (1024*1024)), (uintmax_t)dp->sectors, dp->secsize, dp->heads, dp->secs_per_track, dp->cylinders); xpt_announce_periph(periph, announce_buf); xpt_announce_quirks(periph, softc->quirks, ADA_Q_BIT_STRING); if (legacy_id >= 0) printf("%s%d: Previously was known as ad%d\n", periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number, legacy_id); /* * Create our sysctl variables, now that we know * we have successfully attached. */ if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) == CAM_REQ_CMP) taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &softc->sysctl_task); /* * Add async callbacks for bus reset and * bus device reset calls. I don't bother * checking if this fails as, in most cases, * the system will function just fine without * them and the only alternative would be to * not attach the device on failure. */ xpt_register_async(AC_SENT_BDR | AC_BUS_RESET | AC_LOST_DEVICE | AC_GETDEV_CHANGED | AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED, adaasync, periph, periph->path); /* * Schedule a periodic event to occasionally send an * ordered tag to a device. */ callout_init_mtx(&softc->sendordered_c, cam_periph_mtx(periph), 0); callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c, (ada_default_timeout * hz) / ADA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL, adasendorderedtag, softc); if (ADA_RA >= 0 && cgd->ident_data.support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_LOOKAHEAD) { softc->state = ADA_STATE_RAHEAD; } else if (ADA_WC >= 0 && cgd->ident_data.support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITECACHE) { softc->state = ADA_STATE_WCACHE; } else { softc->state = ADA_STATE_NORMAL; return(CAM_REQ_CMP); } if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) softc->state = ADA_STATE_NORMAL; else xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_DEV); return(CAM_REQ_CMP); } static void ada_dsmtrim(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp, struct ccb_ataio *ataio) { struct trim_request *req = &softc->trim_req; uint64_t lastlba = (uint64_t)-1; int c, lastcount = 0, off, ranges = 0; bzero(req, sizeof(*req)); TAILQ_INIT(&req->bps); do { uint64_t lba = bp->bio_pblkno; int count = bp->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize; bioq_remove(&softc->trim_queue, bp); /* Try to extend the previous range. */ if (lba == lastlba) { c = min(count, ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX - lastcount); lastcount += c; off = (ranges - 1) * ATA_DSM_RANGE_SIZE; req->data[off + 6] = lastcount & 0xff; req->data[off + 7] = (lastcount >> 8) & 0xff; count -= c; lba += c; } while (count > 0) { c = min(count, ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX); off = ranges * ATA_DSM_RANGE_SIZE; req->data[off + 0] = lba & 0xff; req->data[off + 1] = (lba >> 8) & 0xff; req->data[off + 2] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff; req->data[off + 3] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff; req->data[off + 4] = (lba >> 32) & 0xff; req->data[off + 5] = (lba >> 40) & 0xff; req->data[off + 6] = c & 0xff; req->data[off + 7] = (c >> 8) & 0xff; lba += c; count -= c; lastcount = c; ranges++; /* * Its the caller's responsibility to ensure the * request will fit so we don't need to check for * overrun here */ } lastlba = lba; TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&req->bps, bp, bio_queue); bp = bioq_first(&softc->trim_queue); if (bp == NULL || bp->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize > (softc->trim_max_ranges - ranges) * ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX) break; } while (1); cam_fill_ataio(ataio, ada_retry_count, adadone, CAM_DIR_OUT, 0, req->data, ((ranges + ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES - 1) / ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES) * ATA_DSM_BLK_SIZE, ada_default_timeout * 1000); ata_48bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_DATA_SET_MANAGEMENT, ATA_DSM_TRIM, 0, (ranges + ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES - 1) / ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES); } static void ada_cfaerase(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp, struct ccb_ataio *ataio) { struct trim_request *req = &softc->trim_req; uint64_t lba = bp->bio_pblkno; uint16_t count = bp->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize; bzero(req, sizeof(*req)); TAILQ_INIT(&req->bps); bioq_remove(&softc->trim_queue, bp); TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&req->bps, bp, bio_queue); cam_fill_ataio(ataio, ada_retry_count, adadone, CAM_DIR_NONE, 0, NULL, 0, ada_default_timeout*1000); if (count >= 256) count = 0; ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_CFA_ERASE, 0, lba, count); } static void adastart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb) { struct ada_softc *softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; struct ccb_ataio *ataio = &start_ccb->ataio; CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("adastart\n")); switch (softc->state) { case ADA_STATE_NORMAL: { struct bio *bp; u_int8_t tag_code; /* Run TRIM if not running yet. */ if (!softc->trim_running && (bp = bioq_first(&softc->trim_queue)) != 0) { if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM) { ada_dsmtrim(softc, bp, ataio); } else if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_CFA) && !(softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT)) { ada_cfaerase(softc, bp, ataio); } else { panic("adastart: BIO_DELETE without method, not possible."); } softc->trim_running = 1; start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_TRIM; start_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED; goto out; } /* Run regular command. */ bp = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue); if (bp == NULL) { xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb); break; } bioq_remove(&softc->bio_queue, bp); if ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_ORDERED) != 0 || (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG) != 0) { softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG; softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG; tag_code = 0; } else { tag_code = 1; } switch (bp->bio_cmd) { case BIO_WRITE: softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_DIRTY; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case BIO_READ: { uint64_t lba = bp->bio_pblkno; uint16_t count = bp->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize; #ifdef ADA_TEST_FAILURE int fail = 0; /* * Support the failure ioctls. If the command is a * read, and there are pending forced read errors, or * if a write and pending write errors, then fail this * operation with EIO. This is useful for testing * purposes. Also, support having every Nth read fail. * * This is a rather blunt tool. */ if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) { if (softc->force_read_error) { softc->force_read_error--; fail = 1; } if (softc->periodic_read_error > 0) { if (++softc->periodic_read_count >= softc->periodic_read_error) { softc->periodic_read_count = 0; fail = 1; } } } else { if (softc->force_write_error) { softc->force_write_error--; fail = 1; } } if (fail) { bp->bio_error = EIO; bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR; biodone(bp); xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb); adaschedule(periph); return; } #endif KASSERT((bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) == 0 || round_page(bp->bio_bcount + bp->bio_ma_offset) / PAGE_SIZE == bp->bio_ma_n, ("Short bio %p", bp)); cam_fill_ataio(ataio, ada_retry_count, adadone, (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ ? CAM_DIR_IN : CAM_DIR_OUT) | ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) != 0 ? CAM_DATA_BIO : 0), tag_code, ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) != 0) ? (void *)bp : bp->bio_data, bp->bio_bcount, ada_default_timeout*1000); if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ) && tag_code) { if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) { ata_ncq_cmd(ataio, ATA_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED, lba, count); } else { ata_ncq_cmd(ataio, ATA_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED, lba, count); } } else if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT) && (lba + count >= ATA_MAX_28BIT_LBA || count > 256)) { if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA48) { if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) { ata_48bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_READ_DMA48, 0, lba, count); } else { ata_48bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_WRITE_DMA48, 0, lba, count); } } else { if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) { ata_48bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_READ_MUL48, 0, lba, count); } else { ata_48bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_WRITE_MUL48, 0, lba, count); } } } else { if (count == 256) count = 0; if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA) { if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) { ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_READ_DMA, 0, lba, count); } else { ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_WRITE_DMA, 0, lba, count); } } else { if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) { ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_READ_MUL, 0, lba, count); } else { ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_WRITE_MUL, 0, lba, count); } } } break; } case BIO_FLUSH: cam_fill_ataio(ataio, 1, adadone, CAM_DIR_NONE, 0, NULL, 0, ada_default_timeout*1000); if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT) ata_48bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE48, 0, 0, 0); else ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE, 0, 0, 0); break; } start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_BUFFER_IO; start_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED; out: start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = bp; softc->outstanding_cmds++; softc->refcount++; cam_periph_unlock(periph); xpt_action(start_ccb); cam_periph_lock(periph); softc->refcount--; /* May have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */ adaschedule(periph); break; } case ADA_STATE_RAHEAD: case ADA_STATE_WCACHE: { cam_fill_ataio(ataio, 1, adadone, CAM_DIR_NONE, 0, NULL, 0, ada_default_timeout*1000); if (softc->state == ADA_STATE_RAHEAD) { ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_SETFEATURES, ADA_RA ? ATA_SF_ENAB_RCACHE : ATA_SF_DIS_RCACHE, 0, 0); start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_RAHEAD; } else { ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_SETFEATURES, ADA_WC ? ATA_SF_ENAB_WCACHE : ATA_SF_DIS_WCACHE, 0, 0); start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_WCACHE; } start_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFREEZE; xpt_action(start_ccb); break; } } } static void adadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb) { struct ada_softc *softc; struct ccb_ataio *ataio; struct ccb_getdev *cgd; struct cam_path *path; int state; softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; ataio = &done_ccb->ataio; path = done_ccb->ccb_h.path; CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("adadone\n")); state = ataio->ccb_h.ccb_state & ADA_CCB_TYPE_MASK; switch (state) { case ADA_CCB_BUFFER_IO: case ADA_CCB_TRIM: { struct bio *bp; int error; cam_periph_lock(periph); if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { error = adaerror(done_ccb, 0, 0); if (error == ERESTART) { /* A retry was scheduled, so just return. */ cam_periph_unlock(periph); return; } if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) cam_release_devq(path, /*relsim_flags*/0, /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0); } else { if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) panic("REQ_CMP with QFRZN"); error = 0; } bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp; bp->bio_error = error; if (error != 0) { bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount; bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR; } else { if (state == ADA_CCB_TRIM) bp->bio_resid = 0; else bp->bio_resid = ataio->resid; if (bp->bio_resid > 0) bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR; } softc->outstanding_cmds--; if (softc->outstanding_cmds == 0) softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG; xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb); if (state == ADA_CCB_TRIM) { TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) queue; struct bio *bp1; TAILQ_INIT(&queue); TAILQ_CONCAT(&queue, &softc->trim_req.bps, bio_queue); softc->trim_running = 0; adaschedule(periph); cam_periph_unlock(periph); while ((bp1 = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue)) != NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue, bp1, bio_queue); bp1->bio_error = error; if (error != 0) { bp1->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR; bp1->bio_resid = bp1->bio_bcount; } else bp1->bio_resid = 0; biodone(bp1); } } else { cam_periph_unlock(periph); biodone(bp); } return; } case ADA_CCB_RAHEAD: { if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { if (adaerror(done_ccb, 0, 0) == ERESTART) { out: /* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE */ cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE); return; } else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) { cam_release_devq(path, /*relsim_flags*/0, /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0); } } /* * Since our peripheral may be invalidated by an error * above or an external event, we must release our CCB * before releasing the reference on the peripheral. * The peripheral will only go away once the last reference * is removed, and we need it around for the CCB release * operation. */ cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)done_ccb; xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd->ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); cgd->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE; xpt_action((union ccb *)cgd); if (ADA_WC >= 0 && cgd->ident_data.support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITECACHE) { softc->state = ADA_STATE_WCACHE; xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb); xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_DEV); goto out; } softc->state = ADA_STATE_NORMAL; xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb); /* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE */ cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE); adaschedule(periph); cam_periph_release_locked(periph); return; } case ADA_CCB_WCACHE: { if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) { if (adaerror(done_ccb, 0, 0) == ERESTART) { goto out; } else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) { cam_release_devq(path, /*relsim_flags*/0, /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0); } } softc->state = ADA_STATE_NORMAL; /* * Since our peripheral may be invalidated by an error * above or an external event, we must release our CCB * before releasing the reference on the peripheral. * The peripheral will only go away once the last reference * is removed, and we need it around for the CCB release * operation. */ xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb); /* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE */ cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE); adaschedule(periph); cam_periph_release_locked(periph); return; } case ADA_CCB_DUMP: /* No-op. We're polling */ return; default: break; } xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb); } static int adaerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags) { return(cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags, NULL)); } static void adagetparams(struct cam_periph *periph, struct ccb_getdev *cgd) { struct ada_softc *softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; struct disk_params *dp = &softc->params; u_int64_t lbasize48; u_int32_t lbasize; dp->secsize = ata_logical_sector_size(&cgd->ident_data); if ((cgd->ident_data.atavalid & ATA_FLAG_54_58) && cgd->ident_data.current_heads && cgd->ident_data.current_sectors) { dp->heads = cgd->ident_data.current_heads; dp->secs_per_track = cgd->ident_data.current_sectors; dp->cylinders = cgd->ident_data.cylinders; dp->sectors = (u_int32_t)cgd->ident_data.current_size_1 | ((u_int32_t)cgd->ident_data.current_size_2 << 16); } else { dp->heads = cgd->ident_data.heads; dp->secs_per_track = cgd->ident_data.sectors; dp->cylinders = cgd->ident_data.cylinders; dp->sectors = cgd->ident_data.cylinders * dp->heads * dp->secs_per_track; } lbasize = (u_int32_t)cgd->ident_data.lba_size_1 | ((u_int32_t)cgd->ident_data.lba_size_2 << 16); /* use the 28bit LBA size if valid or bigger than the CHS mapping */ if (cgd->ident_data.cylinders == 16383 || dp->sectors < lbasize) dp->sectors = lbasize; /* use the 48bit LBA size if valid */ lbasize48 = ((u_int64_t)cgd->ident_data.lba_size48_1) | ((u_int64_t)cgd->ident_data.lba_size48_2 << 16) | ((u_int64_t)cgd->ident_data.lba_size48_3 << 32) | ((u_int64_t)cgd->ident_data.lba_size48_4 << 48); if ((cgd->ident_data.support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_ADDRESS48) && lbasize48 > ATA_MAX_28BIT_LBA) dp->sectors = lbasize48; } static void adasendorderedtag(void *arg) { struct ada_softc *softc = arg; if (ada_send_ordered) { if (softc->outstanding_cmds > 0) { if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG) == 0) softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG; softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG; } } /* Queue us up again */ callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c, (ada_default_timeout * hz) / ADA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL, adasendorderedtag, softc); } /* * Step through all ADA peripheral drivers, and if the device is still open, * sync the disk cache to physical media. */ static void adaflush(void) { struct cam_periph *periph; struct ada_softc *softc; union ccb *ccb; int error; CAM_PERIPH_FOREACH(periph, &adadriver) { softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED()) { /* If we paniced with the lock held, do not recurse. */ if (!cam_periph_owned(periph) && (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_OPEN)) { adadump(softc->disk, NULL, 0, 0, 0); } continue; } cam_periph_lock(periph); /* * We only sync the cache if the drive is still open, and * if the drive is capable of it.. */ if (((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_OPEN) == 0) || (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE) == 0) { cam_periph_unlock(periph); continue; } ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio, 0, adadone, CAM_DIR_NONE, 0, NULL, 0, ada_default_timeout*1000); if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT) ata_48bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE48, 0, 0, 0); else ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE, 0, 0, 0); error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, adaerror, /*cam_flags*/0, /*sense_flags*/ SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY, softc->disk->d_devstat); if (error != 0) xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n"); xpt_release_ccb(ccb); cam_periph_unlock(periph); } } static void adaspindown(uint8_t cmd, int flags) { struct cam_periph *periph; struct ada_softc *softc; union ccb *ccb; int error; CAM_PERIPH_FOREACH(periph, &adadriver) { /* If we paniced with lock held - not recurse here. */ if (cam_periph_owned(periph)) continue; cam_periph_lock(periph); softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; /* * We only spin-down the drive if it is capable of it.. */ if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_POWERMGT) == 0) { cam_periph_unlock(periph); continue; } if (bootverbose) xpt_print(periph->path, "spin-down\n"); ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL); cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio, 0, adadone, CAM_DIR_NONE | flags, 0, NULL, 0, ada_default_timeout*1000); ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, cmd, 0, 0, 0); error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, adaerror, /*cam_flags*/0, /*sense_flags*/ SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY, softc->disk->d_devstat); if (error != 0) xpt_print(periph->path, "Spin-down disk failed\n"); xpt_release_ccb(ccb); cam_periph_unlock(periph); } } static void adashutdown(void *arg, int howto) { adaflush(); if (ada_spindown_shutdown != 0 && (howto & (RB_HALT | RB_POWEROFF)) != 0) adaspindown(ATA_STANDBY_IMMEDIATE, 0); } static void adasuspend(void *arg) { adaflush(); if (ada_spindown_suspend != 0) adaspindown(ATA_SLEEP, CAM_DEV_QFREEZE); } static void adaresume(void *arg) { struct cam_periph *periph; struct ada_softc *softc; if (ada_spindown_suspend == 0) return; CAM_PERIPH_FOREACH(periph, &adadriver) { cam_periph_lock(periph); softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc; /* * We only spin-down the drive if it is capable of it.. */ if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_POWERMGT) == 0) { cam_periph_unlock(periph); continue; } if (bootverbose) xpt_print(periph->path, "resume\n"); /* * Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE flag set on * sleep request. */ cam_release_devq(periph->path, /*relsim_flags*/0, /*openings*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0); cam_periph_unlock(periph); } } #endif /* _KERNEL */