/* * ntpq - query an NTP server using mode 6 commands */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "ntpq.h" #include "ntp_unixtime.h" #include "ntp_calendar.h" #include "ntp_io.h" #include "ntp_select.h" #include "ntp_stdlib.h" /* Don't include ISC's version of IPv6 variables and structures */ #define ISC_IPV6_H 1 #include "isc/net.h" #include "isc/result.h" #include "ntpq-opts.h" #ifdef SYS_WINNT # include # include #else # define closesocket close #endif /* SYS_WINNT */ #if defined(HAVE_LIBREADLINE) || defined(HAVE_LIBEDIT) # include # include #endif /* HAVE_LIBREADLINE || HAVE_LIBEDIT */ #ifdef SYS_VXWORKS /* vxWorks needs mode flag -casey*/ # define open(name, flags) open(name, flags, 0777) # define SERVER_PORT_NUM 123 #endif /* we use COMMAND as an autogen keyword */ #ifdef COMMAND # undef COMMAND #endif /* * Because we potentially understand a lot of commands we will run * interactive if connected to a terminal. */ int interactive = 0; /* set to 1 when we should prompt */ const char *prompt = "ntpq> "; /* prompt to ask him about */ /* * for get_systime() */ s_char sys_precision; /* local clock precision (log2 s) */ /* * Keyid used for authenticated requests. Obtained on the fly. */ u_long info_auth_keyid = 0; /* * Type of key md5 */ #define KEY_TYPE_MD5 4 static int info_auth_keytype = KEY_TYPE_MD5; /* MD5 */ u_long current_time; /* needed by authkeys; not used */ /* * Flag which indicates we should always send authenticated requests */ int always_auth = 0; /* * Flag which indicates raw mode output. */ int rawmode = 0; /* * Packet version number we use */ u_char pktversion = NTP_OLDVERSION + 1; /* * Don't jump if no set jmp. */ volatile int jump = 0; /* * Format values */ #define PADDING 0 #define TS 1 /* time stamp */ #define FL 2 /* l_fp type value */ #define FU 3 /* u_fp type value */ #define FS 4 /* s_fp type value */ #define UI 5 /* unsigned integer value */ #define SI 6 /* signed integer value */ #define HA 7 /* host address */ #define NA 8 /* network address */ #define ST 9 /* string value */ #define RF 10 /* refid (sometimes string, sometimes not) */ #define LP 11 /* leap (print in binary) */ #define OC 12 /* integer, print in octal */ #define MD 13 /* mode */ #define AR 14 /* array of times */ #define FX 15 /* test flags */ #define EOV 255 /* end of table */ /* * System variable values. The array can be indexed by * the variable index to find the textual name. */ struct ctl_var sys_var[] = { { 0, PADDING, "" }, /* 0 */ { CS_LEAP, LP, "leap" }, /* 1 */ { CS_STRATUM, UI, "stratum" }, /* 2 */ { CS_PRECISION, SI, "precision" }, /* 3 */ { CS_ROOTDELAY, FS, "rootdelay" }, /* 4 */ { CS_ROOTDISPERSION, FU, "rootdispersion" }, /* 5 */ { CS_REFID, RF, "refid" }, /* 6 */ { CS_REFTIME, TS, "reftime" }, /* 7 */ { CS_POLL, UI, "poll" }, /* 8 */ { CS_PEERID, UI, "peer" }, /* 9 */ { CS_STATE, UI, "state" }, /* 10 */ { CS_OFFSET, FL, "offset" }, /* 11 */ { CS_DRIFT, FS, "frequency" }, /* 12 */ { CS_JITTER, FU, "jitter" }, /* 13 */ { CS_CLOCK, TS, "clock" }, /* 14 */ { CS_PROCESSOR, ST, "processor" }, /* 15 */ { CS_SYSTEM, ST, "system" }, /* 16 */ { CS_VERSION, ST, "version" }, /* 17 */ { CS_STABIL, FS, "stability" }, /* 18 */ { CS_VARLIST, ST, "sys_var_list" }, /* 19 */ { 0, EOV, "" } }; /* * Peer variable list */ struct ctl_var peer_var[] = { { 0, PADDING, "" }, /* 0 */ { CP_CONFIG, UI, "config" }, /* 1 */ { CP_AUTHENABLE, UI, "authenable" }, /* 2 */ { CP_AUTHENTIC, UI, "authentic" }, /* 3 */ { CP_SRCADR, HA, "srcadr" }, /* 4 */ { CP_SRCPORT, UI, "srcport" }, /* 5 */ { CP_DSTADR, NA, "dstadr" }, /* 6 */ { CP_DSTPORT, UI, "dstport" }, /* 7 */ { CP_LEAP, LP, "leap" }, /* 8 */ { CP_HMODE, MD, "hmode" }, /* 9 */ { CP_STRATUM, UI, "stratum" }, /* 10 */ { CP_PPOLL, UI, "ppoll" }, /* 11 */ { CP_HPOLL, UI, "hpoll" }, /* 12 */ { CP_PRECISION, SI, "precision" }, /* 13 */ { CP_ROOTDELAY, FS, "rootdelay" }, /* 14 */ { CP_ROOTDISPERSION, FU, "rootdispersion" }, /* 15 */ { CP_REFID, RF, "refid" }, /* 16 */ { CP_REFTIME, TS, "reftime" }, /* 17 */ { CP_ORG, TS, "org" }, /* 18 */ { CP_REC, TS, "rec" }, /* 19 */ { CP_XMT, TS, "xmt" }, /* 20 */ { CP_REACH, OC, "reach" }, /* 21 */ { CP_UNREACH, UI, "unreach" }, /* 22 */ { CP_TIMER, UI, "timer" }, /* 23 */ { CP_DELAY, FS, "delay" }, /* 24 */ { CP_OFFSET, FL, "offset" }, /* 25 */ { CP_JITTER, FU, "jitter" }, /* 26 */ { CP_DISPERSION, FU, "dispersion" }, /* 27 */ { CP_KEYID, UI, "keyid" }, /* 28 */ { CP_FILTDELAY, AR, "filtdelay" }, /* 29 */ { CP_FILTOFFSET, AR, "filtoffset" }, /* 30 */ { CP_PMODE, ST, "pmode" }, /* 31 */ { CP_RECEIVED, UI, "received" }, /* 32 */ { CP_SENT, UI, "sent" }, /* 33 */ { CP_FILTERROR, AR, "filtdisp" }, /* 34 */ { CP_FLASH, FX, "flash" }, /* 35 */ { CP_TTL, UI, "ttl" }, /* 36 */ /* * These are duplicate entries so that we can * process deviant version of the ntp protocol. */ { CP_SRCADR, HA, "peeraddr" }, /* 4 */ { CP_SRCPORT, UI, "peerport" }, /* 5 */ { CP_PPOLL, UI, "peerpoll" }, /* 11 */ { CP_HPOLL, UI, "hostpoll" }, /* 12 */ { CP_FILTERROR, AR, "filterror" }, /* 34 */ { 0, EOV, "" } }; /* * Clock variable list */ struct ctl_var clock_var[] = { { 0, PADDING, "" }, /* 0 */ { CC_TYPE, UI, "type" }, /* 1 */ { CC_TIMECODE, ST, "timecode" }, /* 2 */ { CC_POLL, UI, "poll" }, /* 3 */ { CC_NOREPLY, UI, "noreply" }, /* 4 */ { CC_BADFORMAT, UI, "badformat" }, /* 5 */ { CC_BADDATA, UI, "baddata" }, /* 6 */ { CC_FUDGETIME1, FL, "fudgetime1" }, /* 7 */ { CC_FUDGETIME2, FL, "fudgetime2" }, /* 8 */ { CC_FUDGEVAL1, UI, "stratum" }, /* 9 */ { CC_FUDGEVAL2, RF, "refid" }, /* 10 */ { CC_FLAGS, UI, "flags" }, /* 11 */ { CC_DEVICE, ST, "device" }, /* 12 */ { 0, EOV, "" } }; /* * flasher bits */ static const char *tstflagnames[] = { "pkt_dup", /* TEST1 */ "pkt_bogus", /* TEST2 */ "pkt_proto", /* TEST3 */ "pkt_denied", /* TEST4 */ "pkt_auth", /* TEST5 */ "pkt_synch", /* TEST6 */ "pkt_dist", /* TEST7 */ "pkt_autokey", /* TEST8 */ "pkt_crypto", /* TEST9 */ "peer_stratum", /* TEST10 */ "peer_dist", /* TEST11 */ "peer_loop", /* TEST12 */ "peer_unfit" /* TEST13 */ }; int ntpqmain P((int, char **)); /* * Built in command handler declarations */ static int openhost P((const char *)); static int sendpkt P((char *, int)); static int getresponse P((int, int, u_short *, int *, char **, int)); static int sendrequest P((int, int, int, int, char *)); static char * tstflags P((u_long)); static void getcmds P((void)); static RETSIGTYPE abortcmd P((int)); static void docmd P((const char *)); static void tokenize P((const char *, char **, int *)); static int findcmd P((char *, struct xcmd *, struct xcmd *, struct xcmd **)); static int getarg P((char *, int, arg_v *)); static int rtdatetolfp P((char *, l_fp *)); static int decodearr P((char *, int *, l_fp *)); static void help P((struct parse *, FILE *)); #ifdef QSORT_USES_VOID_P static int helpsort P((const void *, const void *)); #else static int helpsort P((char **, char **)); #endif static void printusage P((struct xcmd *, FILE *)); static void timeout P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void auth_delay P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void host P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void ntp_poll P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void keyid P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void keytype P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void passwd P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void hostnames P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void setdebug P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void quit P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void version P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void raw P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void cooked P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void authenticate P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void ntpversion P((struct parse *, FILE *)); static void warning P((const char *, const char *, const char *)); static void error P((const char *, const char *, const char *)); static u_long getkeyid P((const char *)); static void atoascii P((int, char *, char *)); static void makeascii P((int, char *, FILE *)); static void rawprint P((int, int, char *, int, FILE *)); static void startoutput P((void)); static void output P((FILE *, char *, char *)); static void endoutput P((FILE *)); static void outputarr P((FILE *, char *, int, l_fp *)); static void cookedprint P((int, int, char *, int, FILE *)); #ifdef QSORT_USES_VOID_P static int assoccmp P((const void *, const void *)); #else static int assoccmp P((struct association *, struct association *)); #endif /* sgi || bsdi */ /* * Built-in commands we understand */ struct xcmd builtins[] = { { "?", help, { OPT|NTP_STR, NO, NO, NO }, { "command", "", "", "" }, "tell the use and syntax of commands" }, { "help", help, { OPT|NTP_STR, NO, NO, NO }, { "command", "", "", "" }, "tell the use and syntax of commands" }, { "timeout", timeout, { OPT|NTP_UINT, NO, NO, NO }, { "msec", "", "", "" }, "set the primary receive time out" }, { "delay", auth_delay, { OPT|NTP_INT, NO, NO, NO }, { "msec", "", "", "" }, "set the delay added to encryption time stamps" }, { "host", host, { OPT|NTP_STR, OPT|NTP_STR, NO, NO }, { "-4|-6", "hostname", "", "" }, "specify the host whose NTP server we talk to" }, { "poll", ntp_poll, { OPT|NTP_UINT, OPT|NTP_STR, NO, NO }, { "n", "verbose", "", "" }, "poll an NTP server in client mode `n' times" }, { "passwd", passwd, { NO, NO, NO, NO }, { "", "", "", "" }, "specify a password to use for authenticated requests"}, { "hostnames", hostnames, { OPT|NTP_STR, NO, NO, NO }, { "yes|no", "", "", "" }, "specify whether hostnames or net numbers are printed"}, { "debug", setdebug, { OPT|NTP_STR, NO, NO, NO }, { "no|more|less", "", "", "" }, "set/change debugging level" }, { "quit", quit, { NO, NO, NO, NO }, { "", "", "", "" }, "exit ntpq" }, { "exit", quit, { NO, NO, NO, NO }, { "", "", "", "" }, "exit ntpq" }, { "keyid", keyid, { OPT|NTP_UINT, NO, NO, NO }, { "key#", "", "", "" }, "set keyid to use for authenticated requests" }, { "version", version, { NO, NO, NO, NO }, { "", "", "", "" }, "print version number" }, { "raw", raw, { NO, NO, NO, NO }, { "", "", "", "" }, "do raw mode variable output" }, { "cooked", cooked, { NO, NO, NO, NO }, { "", "", "", "" }, "do cooked mode variable output" }, { "authenticate", authenticate, { OPT|NTP_STR, NO, NO, NO }, { "yes|no", "", "", "" }, "always authenticate requests to this server" }, { "ntpversion", ntpversion, { OPT|NTP_UINT, NO, NO, NO }, { "version number", "", "", "" }, "set the NTP version number to use for requests" }, { "keytype", keytype, { OPT|NTP_STR, NO, NO, NO }, { "key type (md5|des)", "", "", "" }, "set key type to use for authenticated requests (des|md5)" }, { 0, 0, { NO, NO, NO, NO }, { "", "", "", "" }, "" } }; /* * Default values we use. */ #define DEFTIMEOUT (5) /* 5 second time out */ #define DEFSTIMEOUT (2) /* 2 second time out after first */ #define DEFDELAY 0x51EB852 /* 20 milliseconds, l_fp fraction */ #define DEFHOST "localhost" /* default host name */ #define LENHOSTNAME 256 /* host name is 256 characters long */ #define MAXCMDS 100 /* maximum commands on cmd line */ #define MAXHOSTS 200 /* maximum hosts on cmd line */ #define MAXLINE 512 /* maximum line length */ #define MAXTOKENS (1+MAXARGS+2) /* maximum number of usable tokens */ #define MAXVARLEN 256 /* maximum length of a variable name */ #define MAXVALLEN 400 /* maximum length of a variable value */ #define MAXOUTLINE 72 /* maximum length of an output line */ #define SCREENWIDTH 76 /* nominal screen width in columns */ /* * Some variables used and manipulated locally */ struct timeval tvout = { DEFTIMEOUT, 0 }; /* time out for reads */ struct timeval tvsout = { DEFSTIMEOUT, 0 }; /* secondary time out */ l_fp delay_time; /* delay time */ char currenthost[LENHOSTNAME]; /* current host name */ struct sockaddr_in hostaddr = { 0 }; /* host address */ int showhostnames = 1; /* show host names by default */ int ai_fam_templ; /* address family */ int ai_fam_default; /* default address family */ SOCKET sockfd; /* fd socket is opened on */ int havehost = 0; /* set to 1 when host open */ int s_port = 0; struct servent *server_entry = NULL; /* server entry for ntp */ #ifdef SYS_WINNT DWORD NumberOfBytesWritten; HANDLE TimerThreadHandle = NULL; /* 1998/06/03 - Used in ntplib/machines.c */ void timer(void) { ; }; /* 1998/06/03 - Used in ntplib/machines.c */ #endif /* SYS_WINNT */ /* * Sequence number used for requests. It is incremented before * it is used. */ u_short sequence; /* * Holds data returned from queries. Declare buffer long to be sure of * alignment. */ #define MAXFRAGS 24 /* maximum number of fragments */ #define DATASIZE (MAXFRAGS*480) /* maximum amount of data */ long pktdata[DATASIZE/sizeof(long)]; /* * Holds association data for use with the &n operator. */ struct association assoc_cache[MAXASSOC]; int numassoc = 0; /* number of cached associations */ /* * For commands typed on the command line (with the -c option) */ int numcmds = 0; const char *ccmds[MAXCMDS]; #define ADDCMD(cp) if (numcmds < MAXCMDS) ccmds[numcmds++] = (cp) /* * When multiple hosts are specified. */ int numhosts = 0; const char *chosts[MAXHOSTS]; #define ADDHOST(cp) if (numhosts < MAXHOSTS) chosts[numhosts++] = (cp) /* * Error codes for internal use */ #define ERR_UNSPEC 256 #define ERR_INCOMPLETE 257 #define ERR_TIMEOUT 258 #define ERR_TOOMUCH 259 /* * Macro definitions we use */ #define ISSPACE(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t') #define ISEOL(c) ((c) == '\n' || (c) == '\r' || (c) == '\0') #define STREQ(a, b) (*(a) == *(b) && strcmp((a), (b)) == 0) /* * Jump buffer for longjumping back to the command level */ jmp_buf interrupt_buf; /* * Points at file being currently printed into */ FILE *current_output; /* * Command table imported from ntpdc_ops.c */ extern struct xcmd opcmds[]; char *progname; volatile int debug; #ifdef NO_MAIN_ALLOWED CALL(ntpq,"ntpq",ntpqmain); void clear_globals(void) { extern int ntp_optind; showhostnames = 0; /* don'tshow host names by default */ ntp_optind = 0; server_entry = NULL; /* server entry for ntp */ havehost = 0; /* set to 1 when host open */ numassoc = 0; /* number of cached associations */ numcmds = 0; numhosts = 0; } #endif /* * main - parse arguments and handle options */ #ifndef NO_MAIN_ALLOWED int main( int argc, char *argv[] ) { return ntpqmain(argc, argv); } #endif int ntpqmain( int argc, char *argv[] ) { extern int ntp_optind; #ifdef SYS_VXWORKS clear_globals(); taskPrioritySet(taskIdSelf(), 100 ); #endif delay_time.l_ui = 0; delay_time.l_uf = DEFDELAY; #ifdef SYS_WINNT if (!Win32InitSockets()) { fprintf(stderr, "No useable winsock.dll:"); exit(1); } #endif /* SYS_WINNT */ /* Check to see if we have IPv6. Otherwise force the -4 flag */ if (isc_net_probeipv6() != ISC_R_SUCCESS) { ai_fam_default = AF_INET; } progname = argv[0]; { int optct = optionProcess(&ntpqOptions, argc, argv); argc -= optct; argv += optct; } switch (WHICH_IDX_IPV4) { case INDEX_OPT_IPV4: ai_fam_templ = AF_INET; break; case INDEX_OPT_IPV6: ai_fam_templ = AF_INET6; break; default: ai_fam_templ = ai_fam_default; break; } if (HAVE_OPT(COMMAND)) { int cmdct = STACKCT_OPT( COMMAND ); const char** cmds = STACKLST_OPT( COMMAND ); while (cmdct-- > 0) { ADDCMD(*cmds++); } } debug = DESC(DEBUG_LEVEL).optOccCt; if (HAVE_OPT(INTERACTIVE)) { interactive = 1; } if (HAVE_OPT(NUMERIC)) { showhostnames = 0; } if (HAVE_OPT(PEERS)) { ADDCMD("peers"); } #if 0 while ((c = ntp_getopt(argc, argv, "46c:dinp")) != EOF) switch (c) { case '4': ai_fam_templ = AF_INET; break; case '6': ai_fam_templ = AF_INET6; break; case 'c': ADDCMD(ntp_optarg); break; case 'd': ++debug; break; case 'i': interactive = 1; break; case 'n': showhostnames = 0; break; case 'p': ADDCMD("peers"); break; default: errflg++; break; } if (errflg) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-46dinp] [-c cmd] host ...\n", progname); exit(2); } #endif if (ntp_optind == argc) { ADDHOST(DEFHOST); } else { for (; ntp_optind < argc; ntp_optind++) ADDHOST(argv[ntp_optind]); } if (numcmds == 0 && interactive == 0 && isatty(fileno(stdin)) && isatty(fileno(stderr))) { interactive = 1; } #ifndef SYS_WINNT /* Under NT cannot handle SIGINT, WIN32 spawns a handler */ if (interactive) (void) signal_no_reset(SIGINT, abortcmd); #endif /* SYS_WINNT */ if (numcmds == 0) { (void) openhost(chosts[0]); getcmds(); } else { int ihost; int icmd; for (ihost = 0; ihost < numhosts; ihost++) { if (openhost(chosts[ihost])) for (icmd = 0; icmd < numcmds; icmd++) docmd(ccmds[icmd]); } } #ifdef SYS_WINNT WSACleanup(); #endif /* SYS_WINNT */ return 0; } /* * openhost - open a socket to a host */ static int openhost( const char *hname ) { char temphost[LENHOSTNAME]; int a_info, i; struct addrinfo hints, *ai = NULL; register const char *cp; char name[LENHOSTNAME]; char service[5]; /* * We need to get by the [] if they were entered */ cp = hname; if(*cp == '[') { cp++; for(i = 0; *cp != ']'; cp++, i++) name[i] = *cp; name[i] = '\0'; hname = name; } /* * First try to resolve it as an ip address and if that fails, * do a fullblown (dns) lookup. That way we only use the dns * when it is needed and work around some implementations that * will return an "IPv4-mapped IPv6 address" address if you * give it an IPv4 address to lookup. */ strcpy(service, "ntp"); memset((char *)&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo)); hints.ai_family = ai_fam_templ; hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST; a_info = getaddrinfo(hname, service, &hints, &ai); if (a_info == EAI_NONAME #ifdef EAI_NODATA || a_info == EAI_NODATA #endif ) { hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME; #ifdef AI_ADDRCONFIG hints.ai_flags |= AI_ADDRCONFIG; #endif a_info = getaddrinfo(hname, service, &hints, &ai); } /* Some older implementations don't like AI_ADDRCONFIG. */ if (a_info == EAI_BADFLAGS) { hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME; a_info = getaddrinfo(hname, service, &hints, &ai); } if (a_info != 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", gai_strerror(a_info)); return 0; } if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL) { strncpy(temphost, stoa((struct sockaddr_storage *)ai->ai_addr), LENHOSTNAME); temphost[LENHOSTNAME-1] = '\0'; } else { strncpy(temphost, ai->ai_canonname, LENHOSTNAME); temphost[LENHOSTNAME-1] = '\0'; } if (debug > 2) printf("Opening host %s\n", temphost); if (havehost == 1) { if (debug > 2) printf("Closing old host %s\n", currenthost); (void) closesocket(sockfd); havehost = 0; } (void) strcpy(currenthost, temphost); /* port maps to the same location in both families */ s_port = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr)->sin6_port; #ifdef SYS_VXWORKS ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&hostaddr)->sin6_port = htons(SERVER_PORT_NUM); if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET) *(struct sockaddr_in *)&hostaddr= *((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr); else *(struct sockaddr_in6 *)&hostaddr= *((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr); #endif /* SYS_VXWORKS */ #ifdef SYS_WINNT { int optionValue = SO_SYNCHRONOUS_NONALERT; int err; err = setsockopt(INVALID_SOCKET, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OPENTYPE, (char *)&optionValue, sizeof(optionValue)); if (err != NO_ERROR) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "cannot open nonoverlapped sockets\n"); exit(1); } } #endif /* SYS_WINNT */ sockfd = socket(ai->ai_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); if (sockfd == INVALID_SOCKET) { error("socket", "", ""); } #ifdef NEED_RCVBUF_SLOP # ifdef SO_RCVBUF { int rbufsize = DATASIZE + 2048; /* 2K for slop */ if (setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &rbufsize, sizeof(int)) == -1) error("setsockopt", "", ""); } # endif #endif #ifdef SYS_VXWORKS if (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&hostaddr, sizeof(hostaddr)) == -1) #else if (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) == -1) #endif /* SYS_VXWORKS */ error("connect", "", ""); if (a_info == 0) freeaddrinfo(ai); havehost = 1; return 1; } /* XXX ELIMINATE sendpkt similar in ntpq.c, ntpdc.c, ntp_io.c, ntptrace.c */ /* * sendpkt - send a packet to the remote host */ static int sendpkt( char *xdata, int xdatalen ) { if (debug >= 3) printf("Sending %d octets\n", xdatalen); if (send(sockfd, xdata, (size_t)xdatalen, 0) == -1) { warning("write to %s failed", currenthost, ""); return -1; } if (debug >= 4) { int first = 8; printf("Packet data:\n"); while (xdatalen-- > 0) { if (first-- == 0) { printf("\n"); first = 7; } printf(" %02x", *xdata++ & 0xff); } printf("\n"); } return 0; } /* * getresponse - get a (series of) response packet(s) and return the data */ static int getresponse( int opcode, int associd, u_short *rstatus, int *rsize, char **rdata, int timeo ) { struct ntp_control rpkt; struct timeval tvo; u_short offsets[MAXFRAGS+1]; u_short counts[MAXFRAGS+1]; u_short offset; u_short count; int numfrags; int seenlastfrag; fd_set fds; int n; /* * This is pretty tricky. We may get between 1 and MAXFRAG packets * back in response to the request. We peel the data out of * each packet and collect it in one long block. When the last * packet in the sequence is received we'll know how much data we * should have had. Note we use one long time out, should reconsider. */ *rsize = 0; if (rstatus) *rstatus = 0; *rdata = (char *)pktdata; numfrags = 0; seenlastfrag = 0; FD_ZERO(&fds); again: if (numfrags == 0) tvo = tvout; else tvo = tvsout; FD_SET(sockfd, &fds); n = select(sockfd+1, &fds, (fd_set *)0, (fd_set *)0, &tvo); #if 0 if (debug >= 1) printf("select() returns %d\n", n); #endif if (n == -1) { warning("select fails", "", ""); return -1; } if (n == 0) { /* * Timed out. Return what we have */ if (numfrags == 0) { if (timeo) (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: timed out, nothing received\n", currenthost); return ERR_TIMEOUT; } else { if (timeo) (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: timed out with incomplete data\n", currenthost); if (debug) { printf("Received fragments:\n"); for (n = 0; n < numfrags; n++) printf("%4d %d\n", offsets[n], counts[n]); if (seenlastfrag) printf("last fragment received\n"); else printf("last fragment not received\n"); } return ERR_INCOMPLETE; } } n = recv(sockfd, (char *)&rpkt, sizeof(rpkt), 0); if (n == -1) { warning("read", "", ""); return -1; } if (debug >= 4) { int len = n, first = 8; char *data = (char *)&rpkt; printf("Packet data:\n"); while (len-- > 0) { if (first-- == 0) { printf("\n"); first = 7; } printf(" %02x", *data++ & 0xff); } printf("\n"); } /* * Check for format errors. Bug proofing. */ if (n < CTL_HEADER_LEN) { if (debug) printf("Short (%d byte) packet received\n", n); goto again; } if (PKT_VERSION(rpkt.li_vn_mode) > NTP_VERSION || PKT_VERSION(rpkt.li_vn_mode) < NTP_OLDVERSION) { if (debug) printf("Packet received with version %d\n", PKT_VERSION(rpkt.li_vn_mode)); goto again; } if (PKT_MODE(rpkt.li_vn_mode) != MODE_CONTROL) { if (debug) printf("Packet received with mode %d\n", PKT_MODE(rpkt.li_vn_mode)); goto again; } if (!CTL_ISRESPONSE(rpkt.r_m_e_op)) { if (debug) printf("Received request packet, wanted response\n"); goto again; } /* * Check opcode and sequence number for a match. * Could be old data getting to us. */ if (ntohs(rpkt.sequence) != sequence) { if (debug) printf( "Received sequnce number %d, wanted %d\n", ntohs(rpkt.sequence), sequence); goto again; } if (CTL_OP(rpkt.r_m_e_op) != opcode) { if (debug) printf( "Received opcode %d, wanted %d (sequence number okay)\n", CTL_OP(rpkt.r_m_e_op), opcode); goto again; } /* * Check the error code. If non-zero, return it. */ if (CTL_ISERROR(rpkt.r_m_e_op)) { int errcode; errcode = (ntohs(rpkt.status) >> 8) & 0xff; if (debug && CTL_ISMORE(rpkt.r_m_e_op)) { printf("Error code %d received on not-final packet\n", errcode); } if (errcode == CERR_UNSPEC) return ERR_UNSPEC; return errcode; } /* * Check the association ID to make sure it matches what * we sent. */ if (ntohs(rpkt.associd) != associd) { if (debug) printf("Association ID %d doesn't match expected %d\n", ntohs(rpkt.associd), associd); /* * Hack for silly fuzzballs which, at the time of writing, * return an assID of sys.peer when queried for system variables. */ #ifdef notdef goto again; #endif } /* * Collect offset and count. Make sure they make sense. */ offset = ntohs(rpkt.offset); count = ntohs(rpkt.count); if (debug >= 3) { int shouldbesize; u_long key; u_long *lpkt; int maclen; /* * Usually we ignore authentication, but for debugging purposes * we watch it here. */ shouldbesize = CTL_HEADER_LEN + count; /* round to 8 octet boundary */ shouldbesize = (shouldbesize + 7) & ~7; if (n & 0x3) { printf("Packet not padded, size = %d\n", n); } if ((maclen = n - shouldbesize) >= MIN_MAC_LEN) { printf( "Packet shows signs of authentication (total %d, data %d, mac %d)\n", n, shouldbesize, maclen); lpkt = (u_long *)&rpkt; printf("%08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n", (u_long)ntohl(lpkt[(n - maclen)/sizeof(u_long) - 3]), (u_long)ntohl(lpkt[(n - maclen)/sizeof(u_long) - 2]), (u_long)ntohl(lpkt[(n - maclen)/sizeof(u_long) - 1]), (u_long)ntohl(lpkt[(n - maclen)/sizeof(u_long)]), (u_long)ntohl(lpkt[(n - maclen)/sizeof(u_long) + 1]), (u_long)ntohl(lpkt[(n - maclen)/sizeof(u_long) + 2])); key = ntohl(lpkt[(n - maclen) / sizeof(u_long)]); printf("Authenticated with keyid %lu\n", (u_long)key); if (key != 0 && key != info_auth_keyid) { printf("We don't know that key\n"); } else { if (authdecrypt(key, (u_int32 *)&rpkt, n - maclen, maclen)) { printf("Auth okay!\n"); } else { printf("Auth failed!\n"); } } } } if (debug >= 2) printf("Got packet, size = %d\n", n); if (count > (u_short)(n-CTL_HEADER_LEN)) { if (debug) printf( "Received count of %d octets, data in packet is %d\n", count, n-CTL_HEADER_LEN); goto again; } if (count == 0 && CTL_ISMORE(rpkt.r_m_e_op)) { if (debug) printf("Received count of 0 in non-final fragment\n"); goto again; } if (offset + count > sizeof(pktdata)) { if (debug) printf("Offset %d, count %d, too big for buffer\n", offset, count); return ERR_TOOMUCH; } if (seenlastfrag && !CTL_ISMORE(rpkt.r_m_e_op)) { if (debug) printf("Received second last fragment packet\n"); goto again; } /* * So far, so good. Record this fragment, making sure it doesn't * overlap anything. */ if (debug >= 2) printf("Packet okay\n");; if (numfrags == MAXFRAGS) { if (debug) printf("Number of fragments exceeds maximum\n"); return ERR_TOOMUCH; } for (n = 0; n < numfrags; n++) { if (offset == offsets[n]) goto again; /* duplicate */ if (offset < offsets[n]) break; } if ((u_short)(n > 0 && offsets[n-1] + counts[n-1]) > offset) goto overlap; if (n < numfrags && (u_short)(offset + count) > offsets[n]) goto overlap; { register int i; for (i = numfrags; i > n; i--) { offsets[i] = offsets[i-1]; counts[i] = counts[i-1]; } } offsets[n] = offset; counts[n] = count; numfrags++; /* * Got that stuffed in right. Figure out if this was the last. * Record status info out of the last packet. */ if (!CTL_ISMORE(rpkt.r_m_e_op)) { seenlastfrag = 1; if (rstatus != 0) *rstatus = ntohs(rpkt.status); } /* * Copy the data into the data buffer. */ memmove((char *)pktdata + offset, (char *)rpkt.data, count); /* * If we've seen the last fragment, look for holes in the sequence. * If there aren't any, we're done. */ if (seenlastfrag && offsets[0] == 0) { for (n = 1; n < numfrags; n++) { if (offsets[n-1] + counts[n-1] != offsets[n]) break; } if (n == numfrags) { *rsize = offsets[numfrags-1] + counts[numfrags-1]; return 0; } } goto again; overlap: /* * Print debugging message about overlapping fragments */ if (debug) printf("Overlapping fragments returned in response\n"); goto again; } /* * sendrequest - format and send a request packet */ static int sendrequest( int opcode, int associd, int auth, int qsize, char *qdata ) { struct ntp_control qpkt; int pktsize; /* * Check to make sure the data will fit in one packet */ if (qsize > CTL_MAX_DATA_LEN) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Internal error! qsize (%d) too large\n", qsize); return 1; } /* * Fill in the packet */ qpkt.li_vn_mode = PKT_LI_VN_MODE(0, pktversion, MODE_CONTROL); qpkt.r_m_e_op = (u_char)(opcode & CTL_OP_MASK); qpkt.sequence = htons(sequence); qpkt.status = 0; qpkt.associd = htons((u_short)associd); qpkt.offset = 0; qpkt.count = htons((u_short)qsize); /* * If we have data, copy it in and pad it out to a 64 * bit boundary. */ if (qsize > 0) { memmove((char *)qpkt.data, qdata, (unsigned)qsize); pktsize = qsize + CTL_HEADER_LEN; while (pktsize & (sizeof(u_long) - 1)) { qpkt.data[qsize++] = 0; pktsize++; } } else { pktsize = CTL_HEADER_LEN; } /* * If it isn't authenticated we can just send it. Otherwise * we're going to have to think about it a little. */ if (!auth && !always_auth) { return sendpkt((char *)&qpkt, pktsize); } else { const char *pass = "\0"; int maclen = 0; u_long my_keyid; /* * Pad out packet to a multiple of 8 octets to be sure * receiver can handle it. */ while (pktsize & 7) { qpkt.data[qsize++] = 0; pktsize++; } /* * Get the keyid and the password if we don't have one. */ if (info_auth_keyid == 0) { int u_keyid = getkeyid("Keyid: "); if (u_keyid == 0 || u_keyid > NTP_MAXKEY) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "Invalid key identifier\n"); return 1; } info_auth_keyid = u_keyid; } if (!authistrusted(info_auth_keyid)) { pass = getpass("MD5 Password: "); if (*pass == '\0') { (void) fprintf(stderr, "Invalid password\n"); return (1); } } authusekey(info_auth_keyid, info_auth_keytype, (const u_char *)pass); authtrust(info_auth_keyid, 1); /* * Stick the keyid in the packet where * cp currently points. Cp should be aligned * properly. Then do the encryptions. */ my_keyid = htonl(info_auth_keyid); memcpy(&qpkt.data[qsize], &my_keyid, sizeof my_keyid); maclen = authencrypt(info_auth_keyid, (u_int32 *)&qpkt, pktsize); if (maclen == 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "Key not found\n"); return (1); } return sendpkt((char *)&qpkt, pktsize + maclen); } /*NOTREACHED*/ } /* * doquery - send a request and process the response */ int doquery( int opcode, int associd, int auth, int qsize, char *qdata, u_short *rstatus, int *rsize, char **rdata ) { int res; int done; /* * Check to make sure host is open */ if (!havehost) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "***No host open, use `host' command\n"); return -1; } done = 0; sequence++; again: /* * send a request */ res = sendrequest(opcode, associd, auth, qsize, qdata); if (res != 0) return res; /* * Get the response. If we got a standard error, print a message */ res = getresponse(opcode, associd, rstatus, rsize, rdata, done); if (res > 0) { if (!done && (res == ERR_TIMEOUT || res == ERR_INCOMPLETE)) { if (res == ERR_INCOMPLETE) { /* * better bump the sequence so we don't * get confused about differing fragments. */ sequence++; } done = 1; goto again; } if (numhosts > 1) (void) fprintf(stderr, "server=%s ", currenthost); switch(res) { case CERR_BADFMT: (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Server reports a bad format request packet\n"); break; case CERR_PERMISSION: (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Server disallowed request (authentication?)\n"); break; case CERR_BADOP: (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Server reports a bad opcode in request\n"); break; case CERR_BADASSOC: (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Association ID %d unknown to server\n",associd); break; case CERR_UNKNOWNVAR: (void) fprintf(stderr, "***A request variable unknown to the server\n"); break; case CERR_BADVALUE: (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Server indicates a request variable was bad\n"); break; case ERR_UNSPEC: (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Server returned an unspecified error\n"); break; case ERR_TIMEOUT: (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Request timed out\n"); break; case ERR_INCOMPLETE: (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Response from server was incomplete\n"); break; case ERR_TOOMUCH: (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Buffer size exceeded for returned data\n"); break; default: (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Server returns unknown error code %d\n", res); break; } } return res; } /* * getcmds - read commands from the standard input and execute them */ static void getcmds(void) { #if defined(HAVE_LIBREADLINE) || defined(HAVE_LIBEDIT) char *line; for (;;) { if ((line = readline(interactive?prompt:"")) == NULL) return; if (*line) add_history(line); docmd(line); free(line); } #else /* not (HAVE_LIBREADLINE || HAVE_LIBEDIT) */ char line[MAXLINE]; for (;;) { if (interactive) { #ifdef VMS /* work around a problem with mixing stdout & stderr */ fputs("",stdout); #endif (void) fputs(prompt, stderr); (void) fflush(stderr); } if (fgets(line, sizeof line, stdin) == NULL) return; docmd(line); } #endif /* not (HAVE_LIBREADLINE || HAVE_LIBEDIT) */ } #ifndef SYS_WINNT /* Under NT cannot handle SIGINT, WIN32 spawns a handler */ /* * abortcmd - catch interrupts and abort the current command */ static RETSIGTYPE abortcmd( int sig ) { if (current_output == stdout) (void) fflush(stdout); putc('\n', stderr); (void) fflush(stderr); if (jump) longjmp(interrupt_buf, 1); } #endif /* SYS_WINNT */ /* * docmd - decode the command line and execute a command */ static void docmd( const char *cmdline ) { char *tokens[1+MAXARGS+2]; struct parse pcmd; int ntok; static int i; struct xcmd *xcmd; /* * Tokenize the command line. If nothing on it, return. */ tokenize(cmdline, tokens, &ntok); if (ntok == 0) return; /* * Find the appropriate command description. */ i = findcmd(tokens[0], builtins, opcmds, &xcmd); if (i == 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Command `%s' unknown\n", tokens[0]); return; } else if (i >= 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Command `%s' ambiguous\n", tokens[0]); return; } /* * Save the keyword, then walk through the arguments, interpreting * as we go. */ pcmd.keyword = tokens[0]; pcmd.nargs = 0; for (i = 0; i < MAXARGS && xcmd->arg[i] != NO; i++) { if ((i+1) >= ntok) { if (!(xcmd->arg[i] & OPT)) { printusage(xcmd, stderr); return; } break; } if ((xcmd->arg[i] & OPT) && (*tokens[i+1] == '>')) break; if (!getarg(tokens[i+1], (int)xcmd->arg[i], &pcmd.argval[i])) return; pcmd.nargs++; } i++; if (i < ntok && *tokens[i] == '>') { char *fname; if (*(tokens[i]+1) != '\0') fname = tokens[i]+1; else if ((i+1) < ntok) fname = tokens[i+1]; else { (void) fprintf(stderr, "***No file for redirect\n"); return; } current_output = fopen(fname, "w"); if (current_output == NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Error opening %s: ", fname); perror(""); return; } i = 1; /* flag we need a close */ } else { current_output = stdout; i = 0; /* flag no close */ } if (interactive && setjmp(interrupt_buf)) { jump = 0; return; } else { jump++; (xcmd->handler)(&pcmd, current_output); jump = 0; /* HMS: 961106: was after fclose() */ if (i) (void) fclose(current_output); } } /* * tokenize - turn a command line into tokens */ static void tokenize( const char *line, char **tokens, int *ntok ) { register const char *cp; register char *sp; static char tspace[MAXLINE]; sp = tspace; cp = line; for (*ntok = 0; *ntok < MAXTOKENS; (*ntok)++) { tokens[*ntok] = sp; while (ISSPACE(*cp)) cp++; if (ISEOL(*cp)) break; do { *sp++ = *cp++; } while (!ISSPACE(*cp) && !ISEOL(*cp)); *sp++ = '\0'; } } /* * findcmd - find a command in a command description table */ static int findcmd( register char *str, struct xcmd *clist1, struct xcmd *clist2, struct xcmd **cmd ) { register struct xcmd *cl; register int clen; int nmatch; struct xcmd *nearmatch = NULL; struct xcmd *clist; clen = strlen(str); nmatch = 0; if (clist1 != 0) clist = clist1; else if (clist2 != 0) clist = clist2; else return 0; again: for (cl = clist; cl->keyword != 0; cl++) { /* do a first character check, for efficiency */ if (*str != *(cl->keyword)) continue; if (strncmp(str, cl->keyword, (unsigned)clen) == 0) { /* * Could be extact match, could be approximate. * Is exact if the length of the keyword is the * same as the str. */ if (*((cl->keyword) + clen) == '\0') { *cmd = cl; return 1; } nmatch++; nearmatch = cl; } } /* * See if there is more to do. If so, go again. Sorry about the * goto, too much looking at BSD sources... */ if (clist == clist1 && clist2 != 0) { clist = clist2; goto again; } /* * If we got extactly 1 near match, use it, else return number * of matches. */ if (nmatch == 1) { *cmd = nearmatch; return 1; } return nmatch; } /* * getarg - interpret an argument token */ static int getarg( char *str, int code, arg_v *argp ) { int isneg; char *cp, *np; static const char *digits = "0123456789"; switch (code & ~OPT) { case NTP_STR: argp->string = str; break; case NTP_ADD: if (!getnetnum(str, &(argp->netnum), (char *)0, 0)) { return 0; } break; case NTP_INT: case NTP_UINT: isneg = 0; np = str; if (*np == '&') { np++; isneg = atoi(np); if (isneg <= 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Association value `%s' invalid/undecodable\n", str); return 0; } if (isneg > numassoc) { if (numassoc == 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Association for `%s' unknown (max &%d)\n", str, numassoc); return 0; } else { isneg = numassoc; } } argp->uval = assoc_cache[isneg-1].assid; break; } if (*np == '-') { np++; isneg = 1; } argp->uval = 0; do { cp = strchr(digits, *np); if (cp == NULL) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Illegal integer value %s\n", str); return 0; } argp->uval *= 10; argp->uval += (cp - digits); } while (*(++np) != '\0'); if (isneg) { if ((code & ~OPT) == NTP_UINT) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Value %s should be unsigned\n", str); return 0; } argp->ival = -argp->ival; } break; case IP_VERSION: if (!strcmp("-6", str)) argp->ival = 6 ; else if (!strcmp("-4", str)) argp->ival = 4 ; else { (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Version must be either 4 or 6\n"); return 0; } break; } return 1; } /* * getnetnum - given a host name, return its net number * and (optional) full name */ int getnetnum( const char *hname, struct sockaddr_storage *num, char *fullhost, int af ) { int sockaddr_len; struct addrinfo hints, *ai = NULL; sockaddr_len = (af == AF_INET) ? sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) : sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); memset((char *)&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo)); hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME; #ifdef AI_ADDRCONFIG hints.ai_flags |= AI_ADDRCONFIG; #endif /* decodenetnum works with addresses only */ if (decodenetnum(hname, num)) { if (fullhost != 0) { getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)num, sockaddr_len, fullhost, sizeof(fullhost), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST); } return 1; } else if (getaddrinfo(hname, "ntp", &hints, &ai) == 0) { memmove((char *)num, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen); if (ai->ai_canonname != 0) (void) strcpy(fullhost, ai->ai_canonname); return 1; } else { (void) fprintf(stderr, "***Can't find host %s\n", hname); return 0; } /*NOTREACHED*/ } /* * nntohost - convert network number to host name. This routine enforces * the showhostnames setting. */ char * nntohost( struct sockaddr_storage *netnum ) { if (!showhostnames) return stoa(netnum); if ((netnum->ss_family == AF_INET) && ISREFCLOCKADR(netnum)) return refnumtoa(netnum); return socktohost(netnum); } /* * rtdatetolfp - decode an RT-11 date into an l_fp */ static int rtdatetolfp( char *str, l_fp *lfp ) { register char *cp; register int i; struct calendar cal; char buf[4]; static const char *months[12] = { "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" }; cal.yearday = 0; /* * An RT-11 date looks like: * * d[d]-Mth-y[y] hh:mm:ss * * (No docs, but assume 4-digit years are also legal...) * * d[d]-Mth-y[y[y[y]]] hh:mm:ss */ cp = str; if (!isdigit((int)*cp)) { if (*cp == '-') { /* * Catch special case */ L_CLR(lfp); return 1; } return 0; } cal.monthday = (u_char) (*cp++ - '0'); /* ascii dependent */ if (isdigit((int)*cp)) { cal.monthday = (u_char)((cal.monthday << 3) + (cal.monthday << 1)); cal.monthday = (u_char)(cal.monthday + *cp++ - '0'); } if (*cp++ != '-') return 0; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) buf[i] = *cp++; buf[3] = '\0'; for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) if (STREQ(buf, months[i])) break; if (i == 12) return 0; cal.month = (u_char)(i + 1); if (*cp++ != '-') return 0; if (!isdigit((int)*cp)) return 0; cal.year = (u_short)(*cp++ - '0'); if (isdigit((int)*cp)) { cal.year = (u_short)((cal.year << 3) + (cal.year << 1)); cal.year = (u_short)(*cp++ - '0'); } if (isdigit((int)*cp)) { cal.year = (u_short)((cal.year << 3) + (cal.year << 1)); cal.year = (u_short)(cal.year + *cp++ - '0'); } if (isdigit((int)*cp)) { cal.year = (u_short)((cal.year << 3) + (cal.year << 1)); cal.year = (u_short)(cal.year + *cp++ - '0'); } /* * Catch special case. If cal.year == 0 this is a zero timestamp. */ if (cal.year == 0) { L_CLR(lfp); return 1; } if (*cp++ != ' ' || !isdigit((int)*cp)) return 0; cal.hour = (u_char)(*cp++ - '0'); if (isdigit((int)*cp)) { cal.hour = (u_char)((cal.hour << 3) + (cal.hour << 1)); cal.hour = (u_char)(cal.hour + *cp++ - '0'); } if (*cp++ != ':' || !isdigit((int)*cp)) return 0; cal.minute = (u_char)(*cp++ - '0'); if (isdigit((int)*cp)) { cal.minute = (u_char)((cal.minute << 3) + (cal.minute << 1)); cal.minute = (u_char)(cal.minute + *cp++ - '0'); } if (*cp++ != ':' || !isdigit((int)*cp)) return 0; cal.second = (u_char)(*cp++ - '0'); if (isdigit((int)*cp)) { cal.second = (u_char)((cal.second << 3) + (cal.second << 1)); cal.second = (u_char)(cal.second + *cp++ - '0'); } /* * For RT-11, 1972 seems to be the pivot year */ if (cal.year < 72) cal.year += 2000; if (cal.year < 100) cal.year += 1900; lfp->l_ui = caltontp(&cal); lfp->l_uf = 0; return 1; } /* * decodets - decode a timestamp into an l_fp format number, with * consideration of fuzzball formats. */ int decodets( char *str, l_fp *lfp ) { /* * If it starts with a 0x, decode as hex. */ if (*str == '0' && (*(str+1) == 'x' || *(str+1) == 'X')) return hextolfp(str+2, lfp); /* * If it starts with a '"', try it as an RT-11 date. */ if (*str == '"') { register char *cp = str+1; register char *bp; char buf[30]; bp = buf; while (*cp != '"' && *cp != '\0' && bp < &buf[29]) *bp++ = *cp++; *bp = '\0'; return rtdatetolfp(buf, lfp); } /* * Might still be hex. Check out the first character. Talk * about heuristics! */ if ((*str >= 'A' && *str <= 'F') || (*str >= 'a' && *str <= 'f')) return hextolfp(str, lfp); /* * Try it as a decimal. If this fails, try as an unquoted * RT-11 date. This code should go away eventually. */ if (atolfp(str, lfp)) return 1; return rtdatetolfp(str, lfp); } /* * decodetime - decode a time value. It should be in milliseconds */ int decodetime( char *str, l_fp *lfp ) { return mstolfp(str, lfp); } /* * decodeint - decode an integer */ int decodeint( char *str, long *val ) { if (*str == '0') { if (*(str+1) == 'x' || *(str+1) == 'X') return hextoint(str+2, val); return octtoint(str, val); } return atoint(str, val); } /* * decodeuint - decode an unsigned integer */ int decodeuint( char *str, u_long *val ) { if (*str == '0') { if (*(str + 1) == 'x' || *(str + 1) == 'X') return (hextoint(str + 2, val)); return (octtoint(str, val)); } return (atouint(str, val)); } /* * decodearr - decode an array of time values */ static int decodearr( char *str, int *narr, l_fp *lfparr ) { register char *cp, *bp; register l_fp *lfp; char buf[60]; lfp = lfparr; cp = str; *narr = 0; while (*narr < 8) { while (isspace((int)*cp)) cp++; if (*cp == '\0') break; bp = buf; while (!isspace((int)*cp) && *cp != '\0') *bp++ = *cp++; *bp++ = '\0'; if (!decodetime(buf, lfp)) return 0; (*narr)++; lfp++; } return 1; } /* * Finally, the built in command handlers */ /* * help - tell about commands, or details of a particular command */ static void help( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { struct xcmd *xcp; char *cmd; const char *list[100]; int word, words; int row, rows; int col, cols; if (pcmd->nargs == 0) { words = 0; for (xcp = builtins; xcp->keyword != 0; xcp++) { if (*(xcp->keyword) != '?') list[words++] = xcp->keyword; } for (xcp = opcmds; xcp->keyword != 0; xcp++) list[words++] = xcp->keyword; qsort( #ifdef QSORT_USES_VOID_P (void *) #else (char *) #endif (list), (size_t)(words), sizeof(char *), helpsort); col = 0; for (word = 0; word < words; word++) { int length = strlen(list[word]); if (col < length) { col = length; } } cols = SCREENWIDTH / ++col; rows = (words + cols - 1) / cols; (void) fprintf(fp, "ntpq commands:\n"); for (row = 0; row < rows; row++) { for (word = row; word < words; word += rows) { (void) fprintf(fp, "%-*.*s", col, col-1, list[word]); } (void) fprintf(fp, "\n"); } } else { cmd = pcmd->argval[0].string; words = findcmd(cmd, builtins, opcmds, &xcp); if (words == 0) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "Command `%s' is unknown\n", cmd); return; } else if (words >= 2) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "Command `%s' is ambiguous\n", cmd); return; } (void) fprintf(fp, "function: %s\n", xcp->comment); printusage(xcp, fp); } } /* * helpsort - do hostname qsort comparisons */ #ifdef QSORT_USES_VOID_P static int helpsort( const void *t1, const void *t2 ) { char const * const * name1 = (char const * const *)t1; char const * const * name2 = (char const * const *)t2; return strcmp(*name1, *name2); } #else static int helpsort( char **name1, char **name2 ) { return strcmp(*name1, *name2); } #endif /* * printusage - print usage information for a command */ static void printusage( struct xcmd *xcp, FILE *fp ) { register int i; (void) fprintf(fp, "usage: %s", xcp->keyword); for (i = 0; i < MAXARGS && xcp->arg[i] != NO; i++) { if (xcp->arg[i] & OPT) (void) fprintf(fp, " [ %s ]", xcp->desc[i]); else (void) fprintf(fp, " %s", xcp->desc[i]); } (void) fprintf(fp, "\n"); } /* * timeout - set time out time */ static void timeout( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { int val; if (pcmd->nargs == 0) { val = tvout.tv_sec * 1000 + tvout.tv_usec / 1000; (void) fprintf(fp, "primary timeout %d ms\n", val); } else { tvout.tv_sec = pcmd->argval[0].uval / 1000; tvout.tv_usec = (pcmd->argval[0].uval - (tvout.tv_sec * 1000)) * 1000; } } /* * auth_delay - set delay for auth requests */ static void auth_delay( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { int isneg; u_long val; if (pcmd->nargs == 0) { val = delay_time.l_ui * 1000 + delay_time.l_uf / 4294967; (void) fprintf(fp, "delay %lu ms\n", val); } else { if (pcmd->argval[0].ival < 0) { isneg = 1; val = (u_long)(-pcmd->argval[0].ival); } else { isneg = 0; val = (u_long)pcmd->argval[0].ival; } delay_time.l_ui = val / 1000; val %= 1000; delay_time.l_uf = val * 4294967; /* 2**32/1000 */ if (isneg) L_NEG(&delay_time); } } /* * host - set the host we are dealing with. */ static void host( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { int i; if (pcmd->nargs == 0) { if (havehost) (void) fprintf(fp, "current host is %s\n", currenthost); else (void) fprintf(fp, "no current host\n"); return; } i = 0; ai_fam_templ = ai_fam_default; if (pcmd->nargs == 2) { if (!strcmp("-4", pcmd->argval[i].string)) ai_fam_templ = AF_INET; else if (!strcmp("-6", pcmd->argval[i].string)) ai_fam_templ = AF_INET6; else { if (havehost) (void) fprintf(fp, "current host remains %s\n", currenthost); else (void) fprintf(fp, "still no current host\n"); return; } i = 1; } if (openhost(pcmd->argval[i].string)) { (void) fprintf(fp, "current host set to %s\n", currenthost); numassoc = 0; } else { if (havehost) (void) fprintf(fp, "current host remains %s\n", currenthost); else (void) fprintf(fp, "still no current host\n"); } } /* * poll - do one (or more) polls of the host via NTP */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static void ntp_poll( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { (void) fprintf(fp, "poll not implemented yet\n"); } /* * keyid - get a keyid to use for authenticating requests */ static void keyid( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { if (pcmd->nargs == 0) { if (info_auth_keyid == 0) (void) fprintf(fp, "no keyid defined\n"); else (void) fprintf(fp, "keyid is %lu\n", (u_long)info_auth_keyid); } else { /* allow zero so that keyid can be cleared. */ if(pcmd->argval[0].uval > NTP_MAXKEY) (void) fprintf(fp, "Invalid key identifier\n"); info_auth_keyid = pcmd->argval[0].uval; } } /* * keytype - get type of key to use for authenticating requests */ static void keytype( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { if (pcmd->nargs == 0) fprintf(fp, "keytype is %s\n", (info_auth_keytype == KEY_TYPE_MD5) ? "MD5" : "???"); else switch (*(pcmd->argval[0].string)) { case 'm': case 'M': info_auth_keytype = KEY_TYPE_MD5; break; default: fprintf(fp, "keytype must be 'md5'\n"); } } /* * passwd - get an authentication key */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static void passwd( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { char *pass; if (info_auth_keyid == 0) { int u_keyid = getkeyid("Keyid: "); if (u_keyid == 0 || u_keyid > NTP_MAXKEY) { (void)fprintf(fp, "Invalid key identifier\n"); return; } info_auth_keyid = u_keyid; } pass = getpass("MD5 Password: "); if (*pass == '\0') (void) fprintf(fp, "Password unchanged\n"); else { authusekey(info_auth_keyid, info_auth_keytype, (u_char *)pass); authtrust(info_auth_keyid, 1); } } /* * hostnames - set the showhostnames flag */ static void hostnames( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { if (pcmd->nargs == 0) { if (showhostnames) (void) fprintf(fp, "hostnames being shown\n"); else (void) fprintf(fp, "hostnames not being shown\n"); } else { if (STREQ(pcmd->argval[0].string, "yes")) showhostnames = 1; else if (STREQ(pcmd->argval[0].string, "no")) showhostnames = 0; else (void)fprintf(stderr, "What?\n"); } } /* * setdebug - set/change debugging level */ static void setdebug( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { if (pcmd->nargs == 0) { (void) fprintf(fp, "debug level is %d\n", debug); return; } else if (STREQ(pcmd->argval[0].string, "no")) { debug = 0; } else if (STREQ(pcmd->argval[0].string, "more")) { debug++; } else if (STREQ(pcmd->argval[0].string, "less")) { debug--; } else { (void) fprintf(fp, "What?\n"); return; } (void) fprintf(fp, "debug level set to %d\n", debug); } /* * quit - stop this nonsense */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static void quit( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { if (havehost) closesocket(sockfd); /* cleanliness next to godliness */ exit(0); } /* * version - print the current version number */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static void version( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { (void) fprintf(fp, "%s\n", Version); return; } /* * raw - set raw mode output */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static void raw( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { rawmode = 1; (void) fprintf(fp, "Output set to raw\n"); } /* * cooked - set cooked mode output */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static void cooked( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { rawmode = 0; (void) fprintf(fp, "Output set to cooked\n"); return; } /* * authenticate - always authenticate requests to this host */ static void authenticate( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { if (pcmd->nargs == 0) { if (always_auth) { (void) fprintf(fp, "authenticated requests being sent\n"); } else (void) fprintf(fp, "unauthenticated requests being sent\n"); } else { if (STREQ(pcmd->argval[0].string, "yes")) { always_auth = 1; } else if (STREQ(pcmd->argval[0].string, "no")) { always_auth = 0; } else (void)fprintf(stderr, "What?\n"); } } /* * ntpversion - choose the NTP version to use */ static void ntpversion( struct parse *pcmd, FILE *fp ) { if (pcmd->nargs == 0) { (void) fprintf(fp, "NTP version being claimed is %d\n", pktversion); } else { if (pcmd->argval[0].uval < NTP_OLDVERSION || pcmd->argval[0].uval > NTP_VERSION) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "versions %d to %d, please\n", NTP_OLDVERSION, NTP_VERSION); } else { pktversion = (u_char) pcmd->argval[0].uval; } } } /* * warning - print a warning message */ static void warning( const char *fmt, const char *st1, const char *st2 ) { (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname); (void) fprintf(stderr, fmt, st1, st2); (void) fprintf(stderr, ": "); perror(""); } /* * error - print a message and exit */ static void error( const char *fmt, const char *st1, const char *st2 ) { warning(fmt, st1, st2); exit(1); } /* * getkeyid - prompt the user for a keyid to use */ static u_long getkeyid( const char *keyprompt ) { register char *p; register int c; FILE *fi; char pbuf[20]; #ifndef SYS_WINNT if ((fi = fdopen(open("/dev/tty", 2), "r")) == NULL) #else if ((fi = _fdopen((int)GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE), "r")) == NULL) #endif /* SYS_WINNT */ fi = stdin; else setbuf(fi, (char *)NULL); fprintf(stderr, "%s", keyprompt); fflush(stderr); for (p=pbuf; (c = getc(fi))!='\n' && c!=EOF;) { if (p < &pbuf[18]) *p++ = (char)c; } *p = '\0'; if (fi != stdin) fclose(fi); if (strcmp(pbuf, "0") == 0) return 0; return (u_long) atoi(pbuf); } /* * atoascii - printable-ize possibly ascii data using the character * transformations cat -v uses. */ static void atoascii( int length, char *data, char *outdata ) { register u_char *cp; register u_char *ocp; register u_char c; if (!data) { *outdata = '\0'; return; } ocp = (u_char *)outdata; for (cp = (u_char *)data; cp < (u_char *)data + length; cp++) { c = *cp; if (c == '\0') break; if (c == '\0') break; if (c > 0177) { *ocp++ = 'M'; *ocp++ = '-'; c &= 0177; } if (c < ' ') { *ocp++ = '^'; *ocp++ = (u_char)(c + '@'); } else if (c == 0177) { *ocp++ = '^'; *ocp++ = '?'; } else { *ocp++ = c; } if (ocp >= ((u_char *)outdata + length - 4)) break; } *ocp++ = '\0'; } /* * makeascii - print possibly ascii data using the character * transformations that cat -v uses. */ static void makeascii( int length, char *data, FILE *fp ) { register u_char *cp; register int c; for (cp = (u_char *)data; cp < (u_char *)data + length; cp++) { c = (int)*cp; if (c > 0177) { putc('M', fp); putc('-', fp); c &= 0177; } if (c < ' ') { putc('^', fp); putc(c+'@', fp); } else if (c == 0177) { putc('^', fp); putc('?', fp); } else { putc(c, fp); } } } /* * asciize - same thing as makeascii except add a newline */ void asciize( int length, char *data, FILE *fp ) { makeascii(length, data, fp); putc('\n', fp); } /* * Some circular buffer space */ #define CBLEN 80 #define NUMCB 6 char circ_buf[NUMCB][CBLEN]; int nextcb = 0; /* * nextvar - find the next variable in the buffer */ int nextvar( int *datalen, char **datap, char **vname, char **vvalue ) { register char *cp; register char *np; register char *cpend; register char *npend; /* character after last */ int quoted = 0; static char name[MAXVARLEN]; static char value[MAXVALLEN]; cp = *datap; cpend = cp + *datalen; /* * Space past commas and white space */ while (cp < cpend && (*cp == ',' || isspace((int)*cp))) cp++; if (cp == cpend) return 0; /* * Copy name until we hit a ',', an '=', a '\r' or a '\n'. Backspace * over any white space and terminate it. */ np = name; npend = &name[MAXVARLEN]; while (cp < cpend && np < npend && *cp != ',' && *cp != '=' && *cp != '\r' && *cp != '\n') *np++ = *cp++; /* * Check if we ran out of name space, without reaching the end or a * terminating character */ if (np == npend && !(cp == cpend || *cp == ',' || *cp == '=' || *cp == '\r' || *cp == '\n')) return 0; while (isspace((int)(*(np-1)))) np--; *np = '\0'; *vname = name; /* * Check if we hit the end of the buffer or a ','. If so we are done. */ if (cp == cpend || *cp == ',' || *cp == '\r' || *cp == '\n') { if (cp != cpend) cp++; *datap = cp; *datalen = cpend - cp; *vvalue = (char *)0; return 1; } /* * So far, so good. Copy out the value */ cp++; /* past '=' */ while (cp < cpend && (isspace((int)*cp) && *cp != '\r' && *cp != '\n')) cp++; np = value; npend = &value[MAXVALLEN]; while (cp < cpend && np < npend && ((*cp != ',') || quoted)) { quoted ^= ((*np++ = *cp++) == '"'); } /* * Check if we overran the value buffer while still in a quoted string * or without finding a comma */ if (np == npend && (quoted || *cp != ',')) return 0; /* * Trim off any trailing whitespace */ while (np > value && isspace((int)(*(np-1)))) np--; *np = '\0'; /* * Return this. All done. */ if (cp != cpend) cp++; *datap = cp; *datalen = cpend - cp; *vvalue = value; return 1; } /* * findvar - see if this variable is known to us. * If "code" is 1, return ctl_var->code. * Otherwise return the ordinal position of the found variable. */ int findvar( char *varname, struct ctl_var *varlist, int code ) { register char *np; register struct ctl_var *vl; vl = varlist; np = varname; while (vl->fmt != EOV) { if (vl->fmt != PADDING && STREQ(np, vl->text)) return (code) ? vl->code : (vl - varlist) ; vl++; } return 0; } /* * printvars - print variables returned in response packet */ void printvars( int length, char *data, int status, int sttype, FILE *fp ) { if (rawmode) rawprint(sttype, length, data, status, fp); else cookedprint(sttype, length, data, status, fp); } /* * rawprint - do a printout of the data in raw mode */ static void rawprint( int datatype, int length, char *data, int status, FILE *fp ) { register char *cp; register char *cpend; /* * Essentially print the data as is. We reformat unprintables, though. */ cp = data; cpend = data + length; (void) fprintf(fp, "status=0x%04x,\n", status); while (cp < cpend) { if (*cp == '\r') { /* * If this is a \r and the next character is a * \n, supress this, else pretty print it. Otherwise * just output the character. */ if (cp == (cpend-1) || *(cp+1) != '\n') makeascii(1, cp, fp); } else if (isspace((int)*cp) || isprint((int)*cp)) { putc(*cp, fp); } else { makeascii(1, cp, fp); } cp++; } } /* * Global data used by the cooked output routines */ int out_chars; /* number of characters output */ int out_linecount; /* number of characters output on this line */ /* * startoutput - get ready to do cooked output */ static void startoutput(void) { out_chars = 0; out_linecount = 0; } /* * output - output a variable=value combination */ static void output( FILE *fp, char *name, char *value ) { int lenname; int lenvalue; lenname = strlen(name); lenvalue = strlen(value); if (out_chars != 0) { putc(',', fp); out_chars++; out_linecount++; if ((out_linecount + lenname + lenvalue + 3) > MAXOUTLINE) { putc('\n', fp); out_chars++; out_linecount = 0; } else { putc(' ', fp); out_chars++; out_linecount++; } } fputs(name, fp); putc('=', fp); fputs(value, fp); out_chars += lenname + 1 + lenvalue; out_linecount += lenname + 1 + lenvalue; } /* * endoutput - terminate a block of cooked output */ static void endoutput( FILE *fp ) { if (out_chars != 0) putc('\n', fp); } /* * outputarr - output an array of values */ static void outputarr( FILE *fp, char *name, int narr, l_fp *lfp ) { register char *bp; register char *cp; register int i; register int len; char buf[256]; bp = buf; /* * Hack to align delay and offset values */ for (i = (int)strlen(name); i < 11; i++) *bp++ = ' '; for (i = narr; i > 0; i--) { if (i != narr) *bp++ = ' '; cp = lfptoms(lfp, 2); len = strlen(cp); if (len > 7) { cp[7] = '\0'; len = 7; } while (len < 7) { *bp++ = ' '; len++; } while (*cp != '\0') *bp++ = *cp++; lfp++; } *bp = '\0'; output(fp, name, buf); } static char * tstflags( u_long val ) { register char *cb, *s; register int i; register const char *sep; sep = ""; i = 0; s = cb = &circ_buf[nextcb][0]; if (++nextcb >= NUMCB) nextcb = 0; sprintf(cb, "%02lx", val); cb += strlen(cb); if (!val) { strcat(cb, " ok"); cb += strlen(cb); } else { *cb++ = ' '; for (i = 0; i < 13; i++) { if (val & 0x1) { sprintf(cb, "%s%s", sep, tstflagnames[i]); sep = ", "; cb += strlen(cb); } val >>= 1; } } *cb = '\0'; return s; } /* * cookedprint - output variables in cooked mode */ static void cookedprint( int datatype, int length, char *data, int status, FILE *fp ) { register int varid; char *name; char *value; char output_raw; int fmt; struct ctl_var *varlist; l_fp lfp; long ival; struct sockaddr_storage hval; u_long uval; l_fp lfparr[8]; int narr; switch (datatype) { case TYPE_PEER: varlist = peer_var; break; case TYPE_SYS: varlist = sys_var; break; case TYPE_CLOCK: varlist = clock_var; break; default: (void) fprintf(stderr, "Unknown datatype(0x%x) in cookedprint\n", datatype); return; } (void) fprintf(fp, "status=%04x %s,\n", status, statustoa(datatype, status)); startoutput(); while (nextvar(&length, &data, &name, &value)) { varid = findvar(name, varlist, 0); if (varid == 0) { output_raw = '*'; } else { output_raw = 0; fmt = varlist[varid].fmt; switch(fmt) { case TS: if (!decodets(value, &lfp)) output_raw = '?'; else output(fp, name, prettydate(&lfp)); break; case FL: case FU: case FS: if (!decodetime(value, &lfp)) output_raw = '?'; else { switch (fmt) { case FL: output(fp, name, lfptoms(&lfp, 3)); break; case FU: output(fp, name, ulfptoms(&lfp, 3)); break; case FS: output(fp, name, lfptoms(&lfp, 3)); break; } } break; case UI: if (!decodeuint(value, &uval)) output_raw = '?'; else output(fp, name, uinttoa(uval)); break; case SI: if (!decodeint(value, &ival)) output_raw = '?'; else output(fp, name, inttoa(ival)); break; case HA: case NA: if (!decodenetnum(value, &hval)) output_raw = '?'; else if (fmt == HA){ output(fp, name, nntohost(&hval)); } else { output(fp, name, stoa(&hval)); } break; case ST: output_raw = '*'; break; case RF: if (decodenetnum(value, &hval)) { if ((hval.ss_family == AF_INET) && ISREFCLOCKADR(&hval)) output(fp, name, refnumtoa(&hval)); else output(fp, name, stoa(&hval)); } else if ((int)strlen(value) <= 4) output(fp, name, value); else output_raw = '?'; break; case LP: if (!decodeuint(value, &uval) || uval > 3) output_raw = '?'; else { char b[3]; b[0] = b[1] = '0'; if (uval & 0x2) b[0] = '1'; if (uval & 0x1) b[1] = '1'; b[2] = '\0'; output(fp, name, b); } break; case OC: if (!decodeuint(value, &uval)) output_raw = '?'; else { char b[12]; (void) snprintf(b, sizeof b, "%03lo", uval); output(fp, name, b); } break; case MD: if (!decodeuint(value, &uval)) output_raw = '?'; else output(fp, name, uinttoa(uval)); break; case AR: if (!decodearr(value, &narr, lfparr)) output_raw = '?'; else outputarr(fp, name, narr, lfparr); break; case FX: if (!decodeuint(value, &uval)) output_raw = '?'; else output(fp, name, tstflags(uval)); break; default: (void) fprintf(stderr, "Internal error in cookedprint, %s=%s, fmt %d\n", name, value, fmt); break; } } if (output_raw != 0) { char bn[401]; char bv[401]; int len; atoascii(400, name, bn); atoascii(400, value, bv); if (output_raw != '*') { len = strlen(bv); bv[len] = output_raw; bv[len+1] = '\0'; } output(fp, bn, bv); } } endoutput(fp); } /* * sortassoc - sort associations in the cache into ascending order */ void sortassoc(void) { if (numassoc > 1) qsort( #ifdef QSORT_USES_VOID_P (void *) #else (char *) #endif assoc_cache, (size_t)numassoc, sizeof(struct association), assoccmp); } /* * assoccmp - compare two associations */ #ifdef QSORT_USES_VOID_P static int assoccmp( const void *t1, const void *t2 ) { const struct association *ass1 = (const struct association *)t1; const struct association *ass2 = (const struct association *)t2; if (ass1->assid < ass2->assid) return -1; if (ass1->assid > ass2->assid) return 1; return 0; } #else static int assoccmp( struct association *ass1, struct association *ass2 ) { if (ass1->assid < ass2->assid) return -1; if (ass1->assid > ass2->assid) return 1; return 0; } #endif /* not QSORT_USES_VOID_P */