# $FreeBSD$ TYPE ROWCOL NAME UCS/GUJARATI SRC_ZONE 0x0000-0xFFFF OOB_MODE INVALID DST_INVALID 0x100 DST_UNIT_BITS 16 #======================================================================= # File name: GUJARATI.TXT # # Contents: Map (external version) from Mac OS Gujarati # encoding to Unicode 2.1 and later. # # Copyright: (c) 1997-2002, 2005 by Apple Computer, Inc., all rights # reserved. # # Contact: charsets@apple.com # # Changes: # # c02 2005-Apr-05 Update header comments. Matches internal xml # and Text Encoding Converter 2.0. # b3,c1 2002-Dec-19 Update URLs. Matches internal utom. # b02 1999-Sep-22 Update contact e-mail address. Matches # internal utom, ufrm, and Text # Encoding Converter version 1.5. # n02 1998-Feb-05 First version; matches internal utom, # ufrm. # # Standard header: # ---------------- # # Apple, the Apple logo, and Macintosh are trademarks of Apple # Computer, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries. # Unicode is a trademark of Unicode Inc. For the sake of brevity, # throughout this document, "Macintosh" can be used to refer to # Macintosh computers and "Unicode" can be used to refer to the # Unicode standard. # # Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") makes no warranty or representation, # either express or implied, with respect to this document and the # included data, its quality, accuracy, or fitness for a particular # purpose. In no event will Apple be liable for direct, indirect, # special, incidental, or consequential damages resulting from any # defect or inaccuracy in this document or the included data. # # These mapping tables and character lists are subject to change. # The latest tables should be available from the following: # # # # For general information about Mac OS encodings and these mapping # tables, see the file "README.TXT". # # Format: # ------- # # Three tab-separated columns; # '#' begins a comment which continues to the end of the line. # Column #1 is the Mac OS Gujarati code or code sequence # (in hex as 0xNN or 0xNN+0xNN) # Column #2 is the corresponding Unicode or Unicode sequence # (in hex as 0xNNNN or 0xNNNN+0xNNNN). # Column #3 is a comment containing the Unicode name or sequence # of names. In some cases an additional comment follows the # Unicode name(s). # # The entries are in two sections. The first section is for pairs of # Mac OS Gujarati code points that must be mapped in a special way. # The second section maps individual code points. # # Within each section, the entries are in Mac OS Gujarati code order. # # Control character mappings are not shown in this table, following # the conventions of the standard UTC mapping tables. However, the # Mac OS Gujarati character set uses the standard control characters # at 0x00-0x1F and 0x7F. # # Notes on Mac OS Gujarati: # ------------------------- # # This is a legacy Mac OS encoding; in the Mac OS X Carbon and Cocoa # environments, it is only supported via transcoding to and from # Unicode. # # Mac OS Gujarati is based on IS 13194:1991 (ISCII-91), with the # addition of several punctuation and symbol characters. However, # Mac OS Gujarati does not support the ATR (attribute) mechanism of # ISCII-91. # # 1. ISCII-91 features in Mac OS Gujarati include: # # a) Overloading of nukta # # In addition to using the nukta (0xE9) like a combining dot below, # nukta is overloaded to function as a general character modifier. # In this role, certain code points followed by 0xE9 are treated as # a two-byte code point representing a character which may be # rather different than the characters represented by either of # the code points alone. For example, the character GUJARATI OM # (U+0AD0) is represented in ISCII-91 as candrabindu + nukta. # # b) Explicit halant and soft halant # # A double halant (0xE8 + 0xE8) constitutes an "explicit halant", # which will always appear as a halant instead of causing formation # of a ligature or half-form consonant. # # Halant followed by nukta (0xE8 + 0xE9) constitutes a "soft # halant", which prevents formation of a ligature and instead # retains the half-form of the first consonant. # # c) Invisible consonant # # The byte 0xD9 (called INV in ISCII-91) is an invisible consonant: # It behaves like a consonant but has no visible appearance. It is # intended to be used (often in combination with halant) to display # dependent forms in isolation, such as the RA forms or consonant # half-forms. # # d) Extensions for Vedic, etc. # # The byte 0xF0 (called EXT in ISCII-91) followed by any byte in # the range 0xA1-0xEE constitutes a two-byte code point which can # be used to represent additional characters for Vedic (or other # extensions); 0xF0 followed by any other byte value constitutes # malformed text. Mac OS Gujarati supports this mechanism, but # does not currently map any of these two-byte code points to # anything. # # 2. Mac OS Gujarati additions # # Mac OS Gujarati adds characters using the code points # 0x80-0x8A and 0x90. # # 3. Unused code points # # The following code points are currently unused, and are not shown # here: 0x8B-0x8F, 0x91-0xA0, 0xAB, 0xAF, 0xC7, 0xCE, 0xD0, 0xD3, # 0xE0, 0xE4, 0xEB-0xEF, 0xFB-0xFF. In addition, 0xF0 is not shown # here, but it has a special function as described above. # # Unicode mapping issues and notes: # --------------------------------- # # 1. Mapping the byte pairs # # If one of the following byte values is encountered when mapping # Mac OS Gujarati text - xA1, xAA, xDF, or 0xE8 - then the next # byte (if there is one) should be examined. If the next byte is # 0xE9 - or also 0xE8, if the first byte was 0xE8 - then the byte # pair should be mapped using the first section of the mapping # table below. Otherwise, each byte should be mapped using the # second section of the mapping table below. # # - The Unicode Standard, Version 2.0, specifies how explicit # halant and soft halant should be represented in Unicode; # these mappings are used below. # # If the byte value 0xF0 is encountered when mapping Mac OS # Gujarati text, then the next byte should be examined. If there # is no next byte (e.g. 0xF0 at end of buffer), the mapping # process should indicate incomplete character. If there is a next # byte but it is not in the range 0xA1-0xEE, the mapping process # should indicate malformed text. Otherwise, the mapping process # should treat the byte pair as a valid two-byte code point with no # mapping (e.g. map it to QUESTION MARK, REPLACEMENT CHARACTER, # etc.). # # 2. Mapping the invisible consonant # # It has been suggested that INV in ISCII-91 should map to ZERO # WIDTH NON-JOINER in Unicode. However, this causes problems with # roundtrip fidelity: The ISCII-91 sequences 0xE8+0xE8 and 0xE8+0xD9 # would map to the same sequence of Unicode characters. We have # instead mapped INV to LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK, which avoids these # problems. # # Details of mapping changes in each version: # ------------------------------------------- # ################## BEGIN_MAP 0x0000 - 0x007F = 0x00 - 0x00A9 = 0x88 0x00AE = 0x89 0x00D7 = 0x80 0x0964 = 0xEA 0x0965 = 0x90 0x0A81 = 0xA1 0x0A82 = 0xA2 0x0A83 = 0xA3 0x0A85 = 0xA4 0x0A86 = 0xA5 0x0A87 = 0xA6 0x0A88 = 0xA7 0x0A89 = 0xA8 0x0A8A = 0xA9 0x0A8B = 0xAA 0x0A8D = 0xAE 0x0A8F = 0xAC 0x0A90 = 0xAD 0x0A91 = 0xB2 0x0A93 = 0xB0 0x0A94 = 0xB1 0x0A95 = 0xB3 0x0A96 = 0xB4 0x0A97 = 0xB5 0x0A98 = 0xB6 0x0A99 = 0xB7 0x0A9A = 0xB8 0x0A9B = 0xB9 0x0A9C = 0xBA 0x0A9D = 0xBB 0x0A9E = 0xBC 0x0A9F = 0xBD 0x0AA0 = 0xBE 0x0AA1 = 0xBF 0x0AA2 = 0xC0 0x0AA3 = 0xC1 0x0AA4 = 0xC2 0x0AA5 = 0xC3 0x0AA6 = 0xC4 0x0AA7 = 0xC5 0x0AA8 = 0xC6 0x0AAA = 0xC8 0x0AAB = 0xC9 0x0AAC = 0xCA 0x0AAD = 0xCB 0x0AAE = 0xCC 0x0AAF = 0xCD 0x0AB0 = 0xCF 0x0AB2 = 0xD1 0x0AB3 = 0xD2 0x0AB5 = 0xD4 0x0AB6 = 0xD5 0x0AB7 = 0xD6 0x0AB8 = 0xD7 0x0AB9 = 0xD8 0x0ABC = 0xE9 0x0ABE = 0xDA 0x0ABF = 0xDB 0x0AC0 = 0xDC 0x0AC1 = 0xDD 0x0AC2 = 0xDE 0x0AC3 = 0xDF #0x0AC4 = 0xDF+0xE9 0x0AC5 = 0xE3 0x0AC7 = 0xE1 0x0AC8 = 0xE2 0x0AC9 = 0xE7 0x0ACB = 0xE5 0x0ACC = 0xE6 0x0ACD = 0xE8 #0x0ACD+0x200C = 0xE8+0xE8 #0x0ACD+0x200D = 0xE8+0xE9 #0x0AD0 = 0xA1+0xE9 #0x0AE0 = 0xAA+0xE9 0x0AE6 = 0xF1 0x0AE7 = 0xF2 0x0AE8 = 0xF3 0x0AE9 = 0xF4 0x0AEA = 0xF5 0x0AEB = 0xF6 0x0AEC = 0xF7 0x0AED = 0xF8 0x0AEE = 0xF9 0x0AEF = 0xFA 0x200E = 0xD9 0x2013 = 0x82 0x2014 = 0x83 0x2018 = 0x84 0x2019 = 0x85 0x2022 = 0x87 0x2026 = 0x86 0x2122 = 0x8A 0x2212 = 0x81 END_MAP