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1 %{
2 /*-
3  * Lexical Analyzer for the Aic7xxx SCSI Host adapter sequencer assembler.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000 Justin T. Gibbs.
6  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Adaptec Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
14  *    without modification.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
16  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
17  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
18  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
19  *    binary redistribution.
20  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
21  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
22  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
25  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
26  * Software Foundation.
27  *
28  * NO WARRANTY
29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
30  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
32  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
33  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
37  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
38  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
39  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
40  *
41  * $Id: //depot/aic7xxx/aic7xxx/aicasm/aicasm_scan.l#19 $
42  *
43  * $FreeBSD$
44  */
45
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47
48 #include <inttypes.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <regex.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <sysexits.h>
54 #include <sys/queue.h>
55
56 #include "aicasm.h"
57 #include "aicasm_symbol.h"
58 #include "aicasm_gram.h"
59
60 /* This is used for macro body capture too, so err on the large size. */
61 #define MAX_STR_CONST 4096
62 static char string_buf[MAX_STR_CONST];
63 static char *string_buf_ptr;
64 static int  parren_count;
65 static int  quote_count;
66 static char msgbuf[255];
67
68 extern int yylex(void);
69 extern int mmlex(void);
70 extern int mmparse(void);
71 extern void mm_switch_to_buffer(YY_BUFFER_STATE);
72 extern void mm_delete_buffer(YY_BUFFER_STATE);
73 %}
74
75 PATH            ([/]*[-A-Za-z0-9_.])+
76 WORD            [A-Za-z_][-A-Za-z_0-9]*
77 SPACE           [ \t]+
78 MCARG           [^(), \t]+
79 MBODY           ((\\[^\n])*[^\n\\]*)+
80
81 %x COMMENT
82 %x CEXPR
83 %x INCLUDE
84 %x STRING
85 %x MACRODEF
86 %x MACROARGLIST
87 %x MACROCALLARGS
88 %x MACROBODY
89
90 %%
91 \n                      { ++yylineno; }
92 \r                      ;
93 "/*"                    { BEGIN COMMENT;  /* Enter comment eating state */ }
94 <COMMENT>"/*"           { fprintf(stderr, "Warning! Comment within comment."); }
95 <COMMENT>\n             { ++yylineno; }
96 <COMMENT>[^*/\n]*       ;
97 <COMMENT>"*"+[^*/\n]*   ;
98 <COMMENT>"/"+[^*/\n]*   ;
99 <COMMENT>"*"+"/"        { BEGIN INITIAL; }
100 if[ \t]*\(              {
101                                 string_buf_ptr = string_buf;
102                                 parren_count = 1;
103                                 BEGIN CEXPR;
104                                 return T_IF;
105                         }
106 <CEXPR>\(               {       *string_buf_ptr++ = '('; parren_count++; }
107 <CEXPR>\)               {
108                                 parren_count--;
109                                 if (parren_count == 0) {
110                                         /* All done */
111                                         BEGIN INITIAL;
112                                         *string_buf_ptr = '\0';
113                                         yylval.sym = symtable_get(string_buf);
114                                         return T_CEXPR;
115                                 } else {
116                                         *string_buf_ptr++ = ')';
117                                 }
118                         }
119 <CEXPR>\n               { ++yylineno; }
120 <CEXPR>\r               ;
121 <CEXPR>[^()\n]+ {
122                                 char *yptr;
123
124                                 yptr = yytext;
125                                 while (*yptr != '\0') {
126                                         /* Remove duplicate spaces */
127                                         if (*yptr == '\t')
128                                                 *yptr = ' ';
129                                         if (*yptr == ' '
130                                          && string_buf_ptr != string_buf
131                                          && string_buf_ptr[-1] == ' ')
132                                                 yptr++;
133                                         else 
134                                                 *string_buf_ptr++ = *yptr++;
135                                 }
136                         }
137
138 VERSION                 { return T_VERSION; }
139 PREFIX                  { return T_PREFIX; }
140 PATCH_ARG_LIST          { return T_PATCH_ARG_LIST; }
141 \"                      {
142                                 string_buf_ptr = string_buf;
143                                 BEGIN STRING;
144                         }
145 <STRING>[^"]+           {
146                                 char *yptr;
147
148                                 yptr = yytext;
149                                 while (*yptr)
150                                         *string_buf_ptr++ = *yptr++;
151                         }
152 <STRING>\"              {
153                                 /* All done */
154                                 BEGIN INITIAL;
155                                 *string_buf_ptr = '\0';
156                                 yylval.str = string_buf;
157                                 return T_STRING;
158                         }
159 {SPACE}                  ;
160
161         /* Register/SCB/SRAM definition keywords */
162 export                  { return T_EXPORT; }
163 register                { return T_REGISTER; }
164 const                   { yylval.value = FALSE; return T_CONST; }
165 download                { return T_DOWNLOAD; }
166 address                 { return T_ADDRESS; }
167 access_mode             { return T_ACCESS_MODE; }
168 modes                   { return T_MODES; }
169 RW|RO|WO                {
170                                  if (strcmp(yytext, "RW") == 0)
171                                         yylval.value = RW;
172                                  else if (strcmp(yytext, "RO") == 0)
173                                         yylval.value = RO;
174                                  else
175                                         yylval.value = WO;
176                                  return T_MODE;
177                         }
178 BEGIN_CRITICAL          { return T_BEGIN_CS; }
179 END_CRITICAL            { return T_END_CS; }
180 SET_SRC_MODE            { return T_SET_SRC_MODE; }
181 SET_DST_MODE            { return T_SET_DST_MODE; }
182 field                   { return T_FIELD; }
183 enum                    { return T_ENUM; }
184 mask                    { return T_MASK; }
185 alias                   { return T_ALIAS; }
186 size                    { return T_SIZE; }
187 scb                     { return T_SCB; }
188 scratch_ram             { return T_SRAM; }
189 accumulator             { return T_ACCUM; }
190 mode_pointer            { return T_MODE_PTR; }
191 allones                 { return T_ALLONES; }
192 allzeros                { return T_ALLZEROS; }
193 none                    { return T_NONE; }
194 sindex                  { return T_SINDEX; }
195 A                       { return T_A; }
196
197         /* Opcodes */
198 shl                     { return T_SHL; }
199 shr                     { return T_SHR; }
200 ror                     { return T_ROR; }
201 rol                     { return T_ROL; }
202 mvi                     { return T_MVI; }
203 mov                     { return T_MOV; }
204 clr                     { return T_CLR; }
205 jmp                     { return T_JMP; }
206 jc                      { return T_JC;  }
207 jnc                     { return T_JNC; }
208 je                      { return T_JE;  }
209 jne                     { return T_JNE; }
210 jz                      { return T_JZ;  }
211 jnz                     { return T_JNZ; }
212 call                    { return T_CALL; }
213 add                     { return T_ADD; }
214 adc                     { return T_ADC; }
215 bmov                    { return T_BMOV; }
216 inc                     { return T_INC; }
217 dec                     { return T_DEC; }
218 stc                     { return T_STC; }
219 clc                     { return T_CLC; }
220 cmp                     { return T_CMP; }
221 not                     { return T_NOT; }
222 xor                     { return T_XOR; }
223 test                    { return T_TEST;}
224 and                     { return T_AND; }
225 or                      { return T_OR;  }
226 ret                     { return T_RET; }
227 nop                     { return T_NOP; }
228 else                    { return T_ELSE; }
229
230         /* Allowed Symbols */
231 \<\<                    { return T_EXPR_LSHIFT; }
232 \>\>                    { return T_EXPR_RSHIFT; }
233 [-+,:()~|&."{};<>[\]/*!=] { return yytext[0]; }
234
235         /* Number processing */
236 0[0-7]*                 {
237                                 yylval.value = strtol(yytext, NULL, 8);
238                                 return T_NUMBER;
239                         }
240
241 0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+       {
242                                 yylval.value = strtoul(yytext + 2, NULL, 16);
243                                 return T_NUMBER;
244                         }
245
246 [1-9][0-9]*             {
247                                 yylval.value = strtol(yytext, NULL, 10);
248                                 return T_NUMBER;
249                         }
250         /* Include Files */
251 #include{SPACE}         {
252                                 BEGIN INCLUDE;
253                                 quote_count = 0;
254                                 return T_INCLUDE;
255                         }
256 <INCLUDE>[<]            { return yytext[0]; }
257 <INCLUDE>[>]            { BEGIN INITIAL; return yytext[0]; }
258 <INCLUDE>[\"]           {
259                                 if (quote_count != 0)
260                                         BEGIN INITIAL;
261                                 quote_count++;
262                                 return yytext[0];
263                         }
264 <INCLUDE>{PATH}         {
265                                 char *yptr;
266
267                                 yptr = yytext;
268                                 string_buf_ptr = string_buf;
269                                 while (*yptr)
270                                         *string_buf_ptr++ = *yptr++;
271                                 yylval.str = string_buf;
272                                 *string_buf_ptr = '\0';
273                                 return T_PATH;
274                         }
275 <INCLUDE>.              { stop("Invalid include line", EX_DATAERR); }
276 #define{SPACE}          {
277                                 BEGIN MACRODEF;
278                                 return T_DEFINE;
279                         }
280 <MACRODEF>{WORD}{SPACE} { 
281                                 char *yptr;
282
283                                 /* Strip space and return as a normal symbol */
284                                 yptr = yytext;
285                                 while (*yptr != ' ' && *yptr != '\t')
286                                         yptr++;
287                                 *yptr = '\0';
288                                 yylval.sym = symtable_get(yytext);
289                                 string_buf_ptr = string_buf;
290                                 BEGIN MACROBODY;
291                                 return T_SYMBOL;
292                         }
293 <MACRODEF>{WORD}\(      {
294                                 /*
295                                  * We store the symbol with its opening
296                                  * parren so we can differentiate macros
297                                  * that take args from macros with the
298                                  * same name that do not take args as
299                                  * is allowed in C.
300                                  */
301                                 BEGIN MACROARGLIST;
302                                 yylval.sym = symtable_get(yytext);
303                                 unput('(');
304                                 return T_SYMBOL;
305                         }
306 <MACROARGLIST>{WORD}    {
307                                 yylval.str = yytext;
308                                 return T_ARG;
309                         }
310 <MACROARGLIST>{SPACE}   ;
311 <MACROARGLIST>[(,]      {
312                                 return yytext[0];
313                         }
314 <MACROARGLIST>[)]       {
315                                 string_buf_ptr = string_buf;
316                                 BEGIN MACROBODY;
317                                 return ')';
318                         }
319 <MACROARGLIST>.         {
320                                 snprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), "Invalid character "
321                                          "'%c' in macro argument list",
322                                          yytext[0]);
323                                 stop(msgbuf, EX_DATAERR);
324                         }
325 <MACROCALLARGS>{SPACE}  ;
326 <MACROCALLARGS>\(       {
327                                 parren_count++;
328                                 if (parren_count == 1)
329                                         return ('(');
330                                 *string_buf_ptr++ = '(';
331                         }
332 <MACROCALLARGS>\)       {
333                                 parren_count--;
334                                 if (parren_count == 0) {
335                                         BEGIN INITIAL;
336                                         return (')');
337                                 }
338                                 *string_buf_ptr++ = ')';
339                         }
340 <MACROCALLARGS>{MCARG}  {
341                                 char *yptr;
342
343                                 yptr = yytext;
344                                 while (*yptr)
345                                         *string_buf_ptr++ = *yptr++;
346                         }
347 <MACROCALLARGS>\,       {
348                                 if (string_buf_ptr != string_buf) {
349                                         /*
350                                          * Return an argument and
351                                          * rescan this comma so we
352                                          * can return it as well.
353                                          */
354                                         *string_buf_ptr = '\0';
355                                         yylval.str = string_buf;
356                                         string_buf_ptr = string_buf;
357                                         unput(',');
358                                         return T_ARG;
359                                 }
360                                 return ',';
361                         }
362 <MACROBODY>\\\n         {
363                                 /* Eat escaped newlines. */
364                                 ++yylineno;
365                         }
366 <MACROBODY>\r           ;
367 <MACROBODY>\n           {
368                                 /* Macros end on the first unescaped newline. */
369                                 BEGIN INITIAL;
370                                 *string_buf_ptr = '\0';
371                                 yylval.str = string_buf;
372                                 ++yylineno;
373                                 return T_MACROBODY;
374                         }
375 <MACROBODY>{MBODY}      {
376                                 char *yptr;
377                                 char c;
378
379                                 yptr = yytext;
380                                 while ((c = *yptr++)) {
381                                         /*
382                                          * Strip carriage returns.
383                                          */
384                                         if (c == '\r')
385                                                 continue;
386                                         *string_buf_ptr++ = c;
387                                 }
388                         }
389 {WORD}\(                {
390                                 char *yptr;
391                                 char *ycopy;
392
393                                 /* May be a symbol or a macro invocation. */
394                                 yylval.sym = symtable_get(yytext);
395                                 if (yylval.sym->type == MACRO) {
396                                         YY_BUFFER_STATE old_state;
397                                         YY_BUFFER_STATE temp_state;
398
399                                         ycopy = strdup(yytext);
400                                         yptr = ycopy + yyleng;
401                                         while (yptr > ycopy)
402                                                 unput(*--yptr);
403                                         old_state = YY_CURRENT_BUFFER;
404                                         temp_state =
405                                             yy_create_buffer(stdin,
406                                                              YY_BUF_SIZE);
407                                         yy_switch_to_buffer(temp_state);
408                                         mm_switch_to_buffer(old_state);
409                                         mmparse();
410                                         mm_switch_to_buffer(temp_state);
411                                         yy_switch_to_buffer(old_state);
412                                         mm_delete_buffer(temp_state);
413                                         expand_macro(yylval.sym);
414                                 } else {
415                                         if (yylval.sym->type == UNINITIALIZED) {
416                                                 /* Try without the '(' */
417                                                 symbol_delete(yylval.sym);
418                                                 yytext[yyleng-1] = '\0';
419                                                 yylval.sym =
420                                                     symtable_get(yytext);
421                                         }
422                                         unput('(');
423                                         return T_SYMBOL;
424                                 }
425                         }
426 {WORD}                  {
427                                 yylval.sym = symtable_get(yytext);
428                                 if (yylval.sym->type == MACRO) {
429                                         expand_macro(yylval.sym);
430                                 } else {
431                                         return T_SYMBOL;
432                                 }
433                         }
434 .                       { 
435                                 snprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), "Invalid character "
436                                          "'%c'", yytext[0]);
437                                 stop(msgbuf, EX_DATAERR);
438                         }
439 %%
440
441 typedef struct include {
442         YY_BUFFER_STATE  buffer;
443         int              lineno;
444         char            *filename;
445         SLIST_ENTRY(include) links;
446 }include_t;
447
448 SLIST_HEAD(, include) include_stack;
449
450 void
451 include_file(char *file_name, include_type type)
452 {
453         FILE *newfile;
454         include_t *include;
455
456         newfile = NULL;
457         /* Try the current directory first */
458         if (includes_search_curdir != 0 || type == SOURCE_FILE)
459                 newfile = fopen(file_name, "r");
460
461         if (newfile == NULL && type != SOURCE_FILE) {
462                 path_entry_t include_dir;
463                 for (include_dir = search_path.slh_first;
464                      include_dir != NULL;                
465                      include_dir = include_dir->links.sle_next) {
466                         char fullname[PATH_MAX];
467
468                         if ((include_dir->quoted_includes_only == TRUE)
469                          && (type != QUOTED_INCLUDE))
470                                 continue;
471
472                         snprintf(fullname, sizeof(fullname),
473                                  "%s/%s", include_dir->directory, file_name);
474
475                         if ((newfile = fopen(fullname, "r")) != NULL)
476                                 break;
477                 }
478         }
479
480         if (newfile == NULL) {
481                 perror(file_name);
482                 stop("Unable to open input file", EX_SOFTWARE);
483                 /* NOTREACHED */
484         }
485
486         if (type != SOURCE_FILE) {
487                 include = (include_t *)malloc(sizeof(include_t));
488                 if (include == NULL) {
489                         stop("Unable to allocate include stack entry",
490                              EX_SOFTWARE);
491                         /* NOTREACHED */
492                 }
493                 include->buffer = YY_CURRENT_BUFFER;
494                 include->lineno = yylineno;
495                 include->filename = yyfilename;
496                 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&include_stack, include, links);
497         }
498         yy_switch_to_buffer(yy_create_buffer(newfile, YY_BUF_SIZE));
499         yylineno = 1;
500         yyfilename = strdup(file_name);
501 }
502
503 static void next_substitution(struct symbol *mac_symbol, const char *body_pos,
504                               const char **next_match,
505                               struct macro_arg **match_marg, regmatch_t *match);
506
507 void
508 expand_macro(struct symbol *macro_symbol)
509 {
510         struct macro_arg *marg;
511         struct macro_arg *match_marg;
512         const char *body_head;
513         const char *body_pos;
514         const char *next_match;
515         regmatch_t match = { .rm_so = 0, .rm_eo = 0 };
516
517         /*
518          * Due to the nature of unput, we must work
519          * backwards through the macro body performing
520          * any expansions.
521          */
522         body_head = macro_symbol->info.macroinfo->body;
523         body_pos = body_head + strlen(body_head);
524         while (body_pos > body_head) {
525                 next_match = body_head;
526                 match_marg = NULL;
527                 next_substitution(macro_symbol, body_pos, &next_match,
528                                   &match_marg, &match);
529
530                 /* Put back everything up until the replacement. */
531                 while (body_pos > next_match)
532                         unput(*--body_pos);
533
534                 /* Perform the replacement. */
535                 if (match_marg != NULL) {
536                         const char *strp;
537
538                         next_match = match_marg->replacement_text;
539                         strp = next_match + strlen(next_match);
540                         while (strp > next_match)
541                                 unput(*--strp);
542
543                         /* Skip past the unexpanded macro arg. */
544                         body_pos -= match.rm_eo - match.rm_so;
545                 }
546         }
547
548         /* Cleanup replacement text. */
549         STAILQ_FOREACH(marg, &macro_symbol->info.macroinfo->args, links) {
550                 free(marg->replacement_text);
551         }
552 }
553
554 /*
555  * Find the next substitution in the macro working backwards from
556  * body_pos until the beginning of the macro buffer.  next_match
557  * should be initialized to the beginning of the macro buffer prior
558  * to calling this routine.
559  */
560 static void
561 next_substitution(struct symbol *mac_symbol, const char *body_pos,
562                   const char **next_match, struct macro_arg **match_marg,
563                   regmatch_t *match)
564 {
565         regmatch_t        matches[2];
566         struct macro_arg *marg;
567         const char       *search_pos;
568         int               retval;
569
570         do {
571                 search_pos = *next_match;
572
573                 STAILQ_FOREACH(marg, &mac_symbol->info.macroinfo->args, links) {
574
575                         retval = regexec(&marg->arg_regex, search_pos, 2,
576                                          matches, 0);
577                         if (retval == 0
578                          && (matches[1].rm_eo + search_pos) <= body_pos
579                          && (matches[1].rm_eo + search_pos) > *next_match) {
580                                 *match = matches[1];
581                                 *next_match = match->rm_eo + search_pos;
582                                 *match_marg = marg;
583                         }
584                 }
585         } while (search_pos != *next_match);
586 }
587
588 int
589 yywrap(void)
590 {
591         include_t *include;
592
593         yy_delete_buffer(YY_CURRENT_BUFFER);
594         (void)fclose(yyin);
595         if (yyfilename != NULL)
596                 free(yyfilename);
597         yyfilename = NULL;
598         include = include_stack.slh_first;
599         if (include != NULL) {
600                 yy_switch_to_buffer(include->buffer);
601                 yylineno = include->lineno;
602                 yyfilename = include->filename;
603                 SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&include_stack, links);
604                 free(include);
605                 return (0);
606         }
607         return (1);
608 }