contrib/bind9/bin/dnssec/dnssec-settime.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (C) 2009-2013  Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
   3  *
   4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
   5  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
   6  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
   7  *
   8  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
   9  * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
  10  * AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
  11  * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
  12  * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
  13  * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
  14  * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  15  */
  16
  17 /* $Id: dnssec-settime.c,v 1.28.16.3 2011/06/02 20:24:11 each Exp $ */
  18
  19 /*! \file */
  20
  21 #include <config.h>
  22
  23 #include <stdlib.h>
  24 #include <unistd.h>
  25 #include <errno.h>
  26 #include <time.h>
  27
  28 #include <isc/buffer.h>
  29 #include <isc/commandline.h>
  30 #include <isc/entropy.h>
  31 #include <isc/file.h>
  32 #include <isc/hash.h>
  33 #include <isc/mem.h>
  34 #include <isc/print.h>
  35 #include <isc/string.h>
  36 #include <isc/util.h>
  37
  38 #include <dns/keyvalues.h>
  39 #include <dns/result.h>
  40 #include <dns/log.h>
  41
  42 #include <dst/dst.h>
  43
  44 #include "dnssectool.h"
  45
  46 const char *program = "dnssec-settime";
  47 int verbose;
  48
  49 static isc_mem_t        *mctx = NULL;
  50
  51 ISC_PLATFORM_NORETURN_PRE static void
  52 usage(void) ISC_PLATFORM_NORETURN_POST;
  53
  54 static void
  55 usage(void) {
  56         fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n");
  57         fprintf(stderr, "    %s [options] keyfile\n\n", program);
  58         fprintf(stderr, "Version: %s\n", VERSION);
  59         fprintf(stderr, "General options:\n");
  60 #ifdef USE_PKCS11
  61         fprintf(stderr, "    -E engine:          specify OpenSSL engine "
  62                                                  "(default \"pkcs11\")\n");
  63 #else
  64         fprintf(stderr, "    -E engine:          specify OpenSSL engine\n");
  65 #endif
  66         fprintf(stderr, "    -f:                 force update of old-style "
  67                                                  "keys\n");
  68         fprintf(stderr, "    -K directory:       set key file location\n");
  69         fprintf(stderr, "    -v level:           set level of verbosity\n");
  70         fprintf(stderr, "    -h:                 help\n");
  71         fprintf(stderr, "Timing options:\n");
  72         fprintf(stderr, "    -P date/[+-]offset/none: set/unset key "
  73                                                      "publication date\n");
  74         fprintf(stderr, "    -A date/[+-]offset/none: set/unset key "
  75                                                      "activation date\n");
  76         fprintf(stderr, "    -R date/[+-]offset/none: set/unset key "
  77                                                      "revocation date\n");
  78         fprintf(stderr, "    -I date/[+-]offset/none: set/unset key "
  79                                                      "inactivation date\n");
  80         fprintf(stderr, "    -D date/[+-]offset/none: set/unset key "
  81                                                      "deletion date\n");
  82         fprintf(stderr, "Printing options:\n");
  83         fprintf(stderr, "    -p C/P/A/R/I/D/all: print a particular time "
  84                                                 "value or values\n");
  85         fprintf(stderr, "    -u:                 print times in unix epoch "
  86                                                 "format\n");
  87         fprintf(stderr, "Output:\n");
  88         fprintf(stderr, "     K<name>+<alg>+<new id>.key, "
  89                              "K<name>+<alg>+<new id>.private\n");
  90
  91         exit (-1);
  92 }
  93
  94 static void
  95 printtime(dst_key_t *key, int type, const char *tag, isc_boolean_t epoch,
  96           FILE *stream)
  97 {
  98         isc_result_t result;
  99         const char *output = NULL;
 100         isc_stdtime_t when;
 101
 102         if (tag != NULL)
 103                 fprintf(stream, "%s: ", tag);
 104
 105         result = dst_key_gettime(key, type, &when);
 106         if (result == ISC_R_NOTFOUND) {
 107                 fprintf(stream, "UNSET\n");
 108         } else if (epoch) {
 109                 fprintf(stream, "%d\n", (int) when);
 110         } else {
 111                 time_t time = when;
 112                 output = ctime(&time);
 113                 fprintf(stream, "%s", output);
 114         }
 115 }
 116
 117 int
 118 main(int argc, char **argv) {
 119         isc_result_t    result;
 120 #ifdef USE_PKCS11
 121         const char      *engine = "pkcs11";
 122 #else
 123         const char      *engine = NULL;
 124 #endif
 125         char            *filename = NULL, *directory = NULL;
 126         char            newname[1024];
 127         char            keystr[DST_KEY_FORMATSIZE];
 128         char            *endp, *p;
 129         int             ch;
 130         isc_entropy_t   *ectx = NULL;
 131         const char      *predecessor = NULL;
 132         dst_key_t       *prevkey = NULL;
 133         dst_key_t       *key = NULL;
 134         isc_buffer_t    buf;
 135         dns_name_t      *name = NULL;
 136         dns_secalg_t    alg = 0;
 137         unsigned int    size = 0;
 138         isc_uint16_t    flags = 0;
 139         int             prepub = -1;
 140         isc_stdtime_t   now;
 141         isc_stdtime_t   pub = 0, act = 0, rev = 0, inact = 0, del = 0;
 142         isc_stdtime_t   prevact = 0, previnact = 0, prevdel = 0;
 143         isc_boolean_t   setpub = ISC_FALSE, setact = ISC_FALSE;
 144         isc_boolean_t   setrev = ISC_FALSE, setinact = ISC_FALSE;
 145         isc_boolean_t   setdel = ISC_FALSE;
 146         isc_boolean_t   unsetpub = ISC_FALSE, unsetact = ISC_FALSE;
 147         isc_boolean_t   unsetrev = ISC_FALSE, unsetinact = ISC_FALSE;
 148         isc_boolean_t   unsetdel = ISC_FALSE;
 149         isc_boolean_t   printcreate = ISC_FALSE, printpub = ISC_FALSE;
 150         isc_boolean_t   printact = ISC_FALSE,  printrev = ISC_FALSE;
 151         isc_boolean_t   printinact = ISC_FALSE, printdel = ISC_FALSE;
 152         isc_boolean_t   force = ISC_FALSE;
 153         isc_boolean_t   epoch = ISC_FALSE;
 154         isc_boolean_t   changed = ISC_FALSE;
 155         isc_log_t       *log = NULL;
 156
 157         if (argc == 1)
 158                 usage();
 159
 160         result = isc_mem_create(0, 0, &mctx);
 161         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
 162                 fatal("Out of memory");
 163
 164         setup_logging(verbose, mctx, &log);
 165
 166         dns_result_register();
 167
 168         isc_commandline_errprint = ISC_FALSE;
 169
 170         isc_stdtime_get(&now);
 171
 172 #define CMDLINE_FLAGS "A:D:E:fhI:i:K:P:p:R:S:uv:"
 173         while ((ch = isc_commandline_parse(argc, argv, CMDLINE_FLAGS)) != -1) {
 174                 switch (ch) {
 175                 case 'E':
 176                         engine = isc_commandline_argument;
 177                         break;
 178                 case 'f':
 179                         force = ISC_TRUE;
 180                         break;
 181                 case 'p':
 182                         p = isc_commandline_argument;
 183                         if (!strcasecmp(p, "all")) {
 184                                 printcreate = ISC_TRUE;
 185                                 printpub = ISC_TRUE;
 186                                 printact = ISC_TRUE;
 187                                 printrev = ISC_TRUE;
 188                                 printinact = ISC_TRUE;
 189                                 printdel = ISC_TRUE;
 190                                 break;
 191                         }
 192
 193                         do {
 194                                 switch (*p++) {
 195                                 case 'C':
 196                                         printcreate = ISC_TRUE;
 197                                         break;
 198                                 case 'P':
 199                                         printpub = ISC_TRUE;
 200                                         break;
 201                                 case 'A':
 202                                         printact = ISC_TRUE;
 203                                         break;
 204                                 case 'R':
 205                                         printrev = ISC_TRUE;
 206                                         break;
 207                                 case 'I':
 208                                         printinact = ISC_TRUE;
 209                                         break;
 210                                 case 'D':
 211                                         printdel = ISC_TRUE;
 212                                         break;
 213                                 case ' ':
 214                                         break;
 215                                 default:
 216                                         usage();
 217                                         break;
 218                                 }
 219                         } while (*p != '\0');
 220                         break;
 221                 case 'u':
 222                         epoch = ISC_TRUE;
 223                         break;
 224                 case 'K':
 225                         /*
 226                          * We don't have to copy it here, but do it to
 227                          * simplify cleanup later
 228                          */
 229                         directory = isc_mem_strdup(mctx,
 230                                                    isc_commandline_argument);
 231                         if (directory == NULL) {
 232                                 fatal("Failed to allocate memory for "
 233                                       "directory");
 234                         }
 235                         break;
 236                 case 'v':
 237                         verbose = strtol(isc_commandline_argument, &endp, 0);
 238                         if (*endp != '\0')
 239                                 fatal("-v must be followed by a number");
 240                         break;
 241                 case 'P':
 242                         if (setpub || unsetpub)
 243                                 fatal("-P specified more than once");
 244
 245                         changed = ISC_TRUE;
 246                         if (!strcasecmp(isc_commandline_argument, "none")) {
 247                                 unsetpub = ISC_TRUE;
 248                         } else {
 249                                 setpub = ISC_TRUE;
 250                                 pub = strtotime(isc_commandline_argument,
 251                                                 now, now);
 252                         }
 253                         break;
 254                 case 'A':
 255                         if (setact || unsetact)
 256                                 fatal("-A specified more than once");
 257
 258                         changed = ISC_TRUE;
 259                         if (!strcasecmp(isc_commandline_argument, "none")) {
 260                                 unsetact = ISC_TRUE;
 261                         } else {
 262                                 setact = ISC_TRUE;
 263                                 act = strtotime(isc_commandline_argument,
 264                                                 now, now);
 265                         }
 266                         break;
 267                 case 'R':
 268                         if (setrev || unsetrev)
 269                                 fatal("-R specified more than once");
 270
 271                         changed = ISC_TRUE;
 272                         if (!strcasecmp(isc_commandline_argument, "none")) {
 273                                 unsetrev = ISC_TRUE;
 274                         } else {
 275                                 setrev = ISC_TRUE;
 276                                 rev = strtotime(isc_commandline_argument,
 277                                                 now, now);
 278                         }
 279                         break;
 280                 case 'I':
 281                         if (setinact || unsetinact)
 282                                 fatal("-I specified more than once");
 283
 284                         changed = ISC_TRUE;
 285                         if (!strcasecmp(isc_commandline_argument, "none")) {
 286                                 unsetinact = ISC_TRUE;
 287                         } else {
 288                                 setinact = ISC_TRUE;
 289                                 inact = strtotime(isc_commandline_argument,
 290                                                 now, now);
 291                         }
 292                         break;
 293                 case 'D':
 294                         if (setdel || unsetdel)
 295                                 fatal("-D specified more than once");
 296
 297                         changed = ISC_TRUE;
 298                         if (!strcasecmp(isc_commandline_argument, "none")) {
 299                                 unsetdel = ISC_TRUE;
 300                         } else {
 301                                 setdel = ISC_TRUE;
 302                                 del = strtotime(isc_commandline_argument,
 303                                                 now, now);
 304                         }
 305                         break;
 306                 case 'S':
 307                         predecessor = isc_commandline_argument;
 308                         break;
 309                 case 'i':
 310                         prepub = strtottl(isc_commandline_argument);
 311                         break;
 312                 case '?':
 313                         if (isc_commandline_option != '?')
 314                                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid argument -%c\n",
 315                                         program, isc_commandline_option);
 316                         /* Falls into */
 317                 case 'h':
 318                         usage();
 319
 320                 default:
 321                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: unhandled option -%c\n",
 322                                 program, isc_commandline_option);
 323                         exit(1);
 324                 }
 325         }
 326
 327         if (argc < isc_commandline_index + 1 ||
 328             argv[isc_commandline_index] == NULL)
 329                 fatal("The key file name was not specified");
 330         if (argc > isc_commandline_index + 1)
 331                 fatal("Extraneous arguments");
 332
 333         if (ectx == NULL)
 334                 setup_entropy(mctx, NULL, &ectx);
 335         result = isc_hash_create(mctx, ectx, DNS_NAME_MAXWIRE);
 336         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
 337                 fatal("Could not initialize hash");
 338         result = dst_lib_init2(mctx, ectx, engine,
 339                                ISC_ENTROPY_BLOCKING | ISC_ENTROPY_GOODONLY);
 340         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
 341                 fatal("Could not initialize dst: %s",
 342                       isc_result_totext(result));
 343         isc_entropy_stopcallbacksources(ectx);
 344
 345         if (predecessor != NULL) {
 346                 char keystr[DST_KEY_FORMATSIZE];
 347                 int major, minor;
 348
 349                 if (prepub == -1)
 350                         prepub = (30 * 86400);
 351
 352                 if (setpub || unsetpub)
 353                         fatal("-S and -P cannot be used together");
 354                 if (setact || unsetact)
 355                         fatal("-S and -A cannot be used together");
 356
 357                 result = dst_key_fromnamedfile(predecessor, directory,
 358                                                DST_TYPE_PUBLIC |
 359                                                DST_TYPE_PRIVATE,
 360                                                mctx, &prevkey);
 361                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
 362                         fatal("Invalid keyfile %s: %s",
 363                               filename, isc_result_totext(result));
 364                 if (!dst_key_isprivate(prevkey))
 365                         fatal("%s is not a private key", filename);
 366
 367                 name = dst_key_name(prevkey);
 368                 alg = dst_key_alg(prevkey);
 369                 size = dst_key_size(prevkey);
 370                 flags = dst_key_flags(prevkey);
 371
 372                 dst_key_format(prevkey, keystr, sizeof(keystr));
 373                 dst_key_getprivateformat(prevkey, &major, &minor);
 374                 if (major != DST_MAJOR_VERSION || minor < DST_MINOR_VERSION)
 375                         fatal("Predecessor has incompatible format "
 376                               "version %d.%d\n\t", major, minor);
 377
 378                 result = dst_key_gettime(prevkey, DST_TIME_ACTIVATE, &prevact);
 379                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
 380                         fatal("Predecessor has no activation date. "
 381                               "You must set one before\n\t"
 382                               "generating a successor.");
 383
 384                 result = dst_key_gettime(prevkey, DST_TIME_INACTIVE,
 385                                          &previnact);
 386                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
 387                         fatal("Predecessor has no inactivation date. "
 388                               "You must set one before\n\t"
 389                               "generating a successor.");
 390
 391                 pub = prevact - prepub;
 392                 if (pub < now && prepub != 0)
 393                         fatal("Predecessor will become inactive before the\n\t"
 394                               "prepublication period ends.  Either change "
 395                               "its inactivation date,\n\t"
 396                               "or use the -i option to set a shorter "
 397                               "prepublication interval.");
 398
 399                 result = dst_key_gettime(prevkey, DST_TIME_DELETE, &prevdel);
 400                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
 401                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: Predecessor has no "
 402                                         "removal date;\n\t"
 403                                         "it will remain in the zone "
 404                                         "indefinitely after rollover.\n",
 405                                         program);
 406                 else if (prevdel < previnact)
 407                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: Predecessor is "
 408                                         "scheduled to be deleted\n\t"
 409                                         "before it is scheduled to be "
 410                                         "inactive.\n", program);
 411
 412                 changed = setpub = setact = ISC_TRUE;
 413                 dst_key_free(&prevkey);
 414         } else {
 415                 if (prepub < 0)
 416                         prepub = 0;
 417
 418                 if (prepub > 0) {
 419                         if (setpub && setact && (act - prepub) < pub)
 420                                 fatal("Activation and publication dates "
 421                                       "are closer together than the\n\t"
 422                                       "prepublication interval.");
 423
 424                         if (setpub && !setact) {
 425                                 setact = ISC_TRUE;
 426                                 act = pub + prepub;
 427                         } else if (setact && !setpub) {
 428                                 setpub = ISC_TRUE;
 429                                 pub = act - prepub;
 430                         }
 431
 432                         if ((act - prepub) < now)
 433                                 fatal("Time until activation is shorter "
 434                                       "than the\n\tprepublication interval.");
 435                 }
 436         }
 437
 438         if (directory != NULL) {
 439                 filename = argv[isc_commandline_index];
 440         } else {
 441                 result = isc_file_splitpath(mctx, argv[isc_commandline_index],
 442                                             &directory, &filename);
 443                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
 444                         fatal("cannot process filename %s: %s",
 445                               argv[isc_commandline_index],
 446                               isc_result_totext(result));
 447         }
 448
 449         result = dst_key_fromnamedfile(filename, directory,
 450                                        DST_TYPE_PUBLIC | DST_TYPE_PRIVATE,
 451                                        mctx, &key);
 452         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
 453                 fatal("Invalid keyfile %s: %s",
 454                       filename, isc_result_totext(result));
 455
 456         if (!dst_key_isprivate(key))
 457                 fatal("%s is not a private key", filename);
 458
 459         dst_key_format(key, keystr, sizeof(keystr));
 460
 461         if (predecessor != NULL) {
 462                 if (!dns_name_equal(name, dst_key_name(key)))
 463                         fatal("Key name mismatch");
 464                 if (alg != dst_key_alg(key))
 465                         fatal("Key algorithm mismatch");
 466                 if (size != dst_key_size(key))
 467                         fatal("Key size mismatch");
 468                 if (flags != dst_key_flags(key))
 469                         fatal("Key flags mismatch");
 470         }
 471
 472         prevdel = previnact = 0;
 473         if ((setdel && setinact && del < inact) ||
 474             (dst_key_gettime(key, DST_TIME_INACTIVE,
 475                              &previnact) == ISC_R_SUCCESS &&
 476              setdel && !setinact && del < previnact) ||
 477             (dst_key_gettime(key, DST_TIME_DELETE,
 478                              &prevdel) == ISC_R_SUCCESS &&
 479              setinact && !setdel && prevdel < inact) ||
 480             (!setdel && !setinact && prevdel < previnact))
 481                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: Key is scheduled to "
 482                                 "be deleted before it is\n\t"
 483                                 "scheduled to be inactive.\n",
 484                         program);
 485
 486         if (force)
 487                 set_keyversion(key);
 488         else
 489                 check_keyversion(key, keystr);
 490
 491         if (verbose > 2)
 492                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", program, keystr);
 493
 494         /*
 495          * Set time values.
 496          */
 497         if (setpub)
 498                 dst_key_settime(key, DST_TIME_PUBLISH, pub);
 499         else if (unsetpub)
 500                 dst_key_unsettime(key, DST_TIME_PUBLISH);
 501
 502         if (setact)
 503                 dst_key_settime(key, DST_TIME_ACTIVATE, act);
 504         else if (unsetact)
 505                 dst_key_unsettime(key, DST_TIME_ACTIVATE);
 506
 507         if (setrev) {
 508                 if ((dst_key_flags(key) & DNS_KEYFLAG_REVOKE) != 0)
 509                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: Key %s is already "
 510                                         "revoked; changing the revocation date "
 511                                         "will not affect this.\n",
 512                                         program, keystr);
 513                 if ((dst_key_flags(key) & DNS_KEYFLAG_KSK) == 0)
 514                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: Key %s is not flagged as "
 515                                         "a KSK, but -R was used.  Revoking a "
 516                                         "ZSK is legal, but undefined.\n",
 517                                         program, keystr);
 518                 dst_key_settime(key, DST_TIME_REVOKE, rev);
 519         } else if (unsetrev) {
 520                 if ((dst_key_flags(key) & DNS_KEYFLAG_REVOKE) != 0)
 521                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: Key %s is already "
 522                                         "revoked; removing the revocation date "
 523                                         "will not affect this.\n",
 524                                         program, keystr);
 525                 dst_key_unsettime(key, DST_TIME_REVOKE);
 526         }
 527
 528         if (setinact)
 529                 dst_key_settime(key, DST_TIME_INACTIVE, inact);
 530         else if (unsetinact)
 531                 dst_key_unsettime(key, DST_TIME_INACTIVE);
 532
 533         if (setdel)
 534                 dst_key_settime(key, DST_TIME_DELETE, del);
 535         else if (unsetdel)
 536                 dst_key_unsettime(key, DST_TIME_DELETE);
 537
 538         /*
 539          * No metadata changes were made but we're forcing an upgrade
 540          * to the new format anyway: use "-P now -A now" as the default
 541          */
 542         if (force && !changed) {
 543                 dst_key_settime(key, DST_TIME_PUBLISH, now);
 544                 dst_key_settime(key, DST_TIME_ACTIVATE, now);
 545                 changed = ISC_TRUE;
 546         }
 547
 548         /*
 549          * Print out time values, if -p was used.
 550          */
 551         if (printcreate)
 552                 printtime(key, DST_TIME_CREATED, "Created", epoch, stdout);
 553
 554         if (printpub)
 555                 printtime(key, DST_TIME_PUBLISH, "Publish", epoch, stdout);
 556
 557         if (printact)
 558                 printtime(key, DST_TIME_ACTIVATE, "Activate", epoch, stdout);
 559
 560         if (printrev)
 561                 printtime(key, DST_TIME_REVOKE, "Revoke", epoch, stdout);
 562
 563         if (printinact)
 564                 printtime(key, DST_TIME_INACTIVE, "Inactive", epoch, stdout);
 565
 566         if (printdel)
 567                 printtime(key, DST_TIME_DELETE, "Delete", epoch, stdout);
 568
 569         if (changed) {
 570                 isc_buffer_init(&buf, newname, sizeof(newname));
 571                 result = dst_key_buildfilename(key, DST_TYPE_PUBLIC, directory,
 572                                                &buf);
 573                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
 574                         fatal("Failed to build public key filename: %s",
 575                               isc_result_totext(result));
 576                 }
 577
 578                 result = dst_key_tofile(key, DST_TYPE_PUBLIC|DST_TYPE_PRIVATE,
 579                                         directory);
 580                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
 581                         dst_key_format(key, keystr, sizeof(keystr));
 582                         fatal("Failed to write key %s: %s", keystr,
 583                               isc_result_totext(result));
 584                 }
 585
 586                 printf("%s\n", newname);
 587
 588                 isc_buffer_clear(&buf);
 589                 result = dst_key_buildfilename(key, DST_TYPE_PRIVATE, directory,
 590                                                &buf);
 591                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
 592                         fatal("Failed to build private key filename: %s",
 593                               isc_result_totext(result));
 594                 }
 595                 printf("%s\n", newname);
 596         }
 597
 598         dst_key_free(&key);
 599         dst_lib_destroy();
 600         isc_hash_destroy();
 601         cleanup_entropy(&ectx);
 602         if (verbose > 10)
 603                 isc_mem_stats(mctx, stdout);
 604         cleanup_logging(&log);
 605         isc_mem_free(mctx, directory);
 606         isc_mem_destroy(&mctx);
 607
 608         return (0);
 609 }