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20 <title>named-checkconf</title>
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30 <tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span class="application">named-checkconf</span></th></tr>
31 <tr>
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41 <div class="refentry">
42 <a name="man.named-checkconf"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
43 <div class="refnamediv">
44 <h2>Name</h2>
45 <p><span class="application">named-checkconf</span> &#8212; named configuration file syntax checking tool</p>
46 </div>
47 <div class="refsynopsisdiv">
48 <h2>Synopsis</h2>
49 <div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-checkconf</code>  [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] {filename} [<code class="option">-p</code>] [<code class="option">-x</code>] [<code class="option">-z</code>]</p></div>
50 </div>
51 <div class="refsection">
52 <a name="id-1.14.14.7"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
53 <p><span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>
54       checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a
55       <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> configuration file.  The file is parsed
56       and checked for syntax errors, along with all files included by it.
57       If no file is specified, <code class="filename">/etc/named.conf</code> is read
58       by default.
59     </p>
60 <p>
61       Note: files that <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> reads in separate
62       parser contexts, such as <code class="filename">rndc.key</code> and
63       <code class="filename">bind.keys</code>, are not automatically read
64       by <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>.  Configuration
65       errors in these files may cause <span class="command"><strong>named</strong></span> to
66       fail to run, even if <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span> was
67       successful.  <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span> can be run
68       on these files explicitly, however.
69     </p>
70 </div>
71 <div class="refsection">
72 <a name="id-1.14.14.8"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
73 <div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist">
74 <dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
75 <dd><p>
76             Print the usage summary and exit.
77           </p></dd>
78 <dt><span class="term">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
79 <dd><p>
80             Chroot to <code class="filename">directory</code> so that include
81             directives in the configuration file are processed as if
82             run by a similarly chrooted named.
83           </p></dd>
84 <dt><span class="term">-v</span></dt>
85 <dd><p>
86             Print the version of the <span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>
87             program and exit.
88           </p></dd>
89 <dt><span class="term">-p</span></dt>
90 <dd><p>
91             Print out the <code class="filename">named.conf</code> and included files
92             in canonical form if no errors were detected.
93           </p></dd>
94 <dt><span class="term">-x</span></dt>
95 <dd><p>
96             When printing the configuration files in canonical
97             form, obscure shared secrets by replacing them with
98             strings of question marks ('?'). This allows the
99             contents of <code class="filename">named.conf</code> and related
100             files to be shared &#8212; for example, when submitting
101             bug reports &#8212; without compromising private data.
102             This option cannot be used without <code class="option">-p</code>.
103           </p></dd>
104 <dt><span class="term">-z</span></dt>
105 <dd><p>
106             Perform a test load of all master zones found in
107             <code class="filename">named.conf</code>.
108           </p></dd>
109 <dt><span class="term">-j</span></dt>
110 <dd><p>
111             When loading a zonefile read the journal if it exists.
112           </p></dd>
113 <dt><span class="term">filename</span></dt>
114 <dd><p>
115             The name of the configuration file to be checked.  If not
116             specified, it defaults to <code class="filename">/etc/named.conf</code>.
117           </p></dd>
118 </dl></div>
119 </div>
120 <div class="refsection">
121 <a name="id-1.14.14.9"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
122 <p><span class="command"><strong>named-checkconf</strong></span>
123       returns an exit status of 1 if
124       errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
125     </p>
126 </div>
127 <div class="refsection">
128 <a name="id-1.14.14.10"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
129 <p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
130       <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named-checkzone</span>(8)</span>,
131       <em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>.
132     </p>
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