]> CyberLeo.Net >> Repos - FreeBSD/stable/9.git/blob - contrib/bind9/lib/dns/masterdump.c
MFC r254651:
[FreeBSD/stable/9.git] / contrib / bind9 / lib / dns / masterdump.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009, 2011, 2012  Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
3  * Copyright (C) 1999-2003  Internet Software Consortium.
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
10  * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
11  * AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
12  * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
13  * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
14  * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
15  * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17
18 /* $Id$ */
19
20 /*! \file */
21
22 #include <config.h>
23
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25
26 #include <isc/event.h>
27 #include <isc/file.h>
28 #include <isc/magic.h>
29 #include <isc/mem.h>
30 #include <isc/print.h>
31 #include <isc/stdio.h>
32 #include <isc/string.h>
33 #include <isc/task.h>
34 #include <isc/time.h>
35 #include <isc/util.h>
36
37 #include <dns/db.h>
38 #include <dns/dbiterator.h>
39 #include <dns/events.h>
40 #include <dns/fixedname.h>
41 #include <dns/lib.h>
42 #include <dns/log.h>
43 #include <dns/master.h>
44 #include <dns/masterdump.h>
45 #include <dns/ncache.h>
46 #include <dns/rdata.h>
47 #include <dns/rdataclass.h>
48 #include <dns/rdataset.h>
49 #include <dns/rdatasetiter.h>
50 #include <dns/rdatatype.h>
51 #include <dns/result.h>
52 #include <dns/time.h>
53 #include <dns/ttl.h>
54
55 #define DNS_DCTX_MAGIC          ISC_MAGIC('D', 'c', 't', 'x')
56 #define DNS_DCTX_VALID(d)       ISC_MAGIC_VALID(d, DNS_DCTX_MAGIC)
57
58 #define RETERR(x) do { \
59         isc_result_t _r = (x); \
60         if (_r != ISC_R_SUCCESS) \
61                 return (_r); \
62         } while (0)
63
64 #define CHECK(x) do { \
65         if ((x) != ISC_R_SUCCESS) \
66                 goto cleanup; \
67         } while (0)
68
69 struct dns_master_style {
70         unsigned int flags;             /* DNS_STYLEFLAG_* */
71         unsigned int ttl_column;
72         unsigned int class_column;
73         unsigned int type_column;
74         unsigned int rdata_column;
75         unsigned int line_length;
76         unsigned int tab_width;
77         unsigned int split_width;
78 };
79
80 /*%
81  * The maximum length of the newline+indentation that is output
82  * when inserting a line break in an RR.  This effectively puts an
83  * upper limits on the value of "rdata_column", because if it is
84  * very large, the tabs and spaces needed to reach it will not fit.
85  */
86 #define DNS_TOTEXT_LINEBREAK_MAXLEN 100
87
88 /*%
89  * Context structure for a masterfile dump in progress.
90  */
91 typedef struct dns_totext_ctx {
92         dns_master_style_t      style;
93         isc_boolean_t           class_printed;
94         char *                  linebreak;
95         char                    linebreak_buf[DNS_TOTEXT_LINEBREAK_MAXLEN];
96         dns_name_t *            origin;
97         dns_name_t *            neworigin;
98         dns_fixedname_t         origin_fixname;
99         isc_uint32_t            current_ttl;
100         isc_boolean_t           current_ttl_valid;
101 } dns_totext_ctx_t;
102
103 LIBDNS_EXTERNAL_DATA const dns_master_style_t
104 dns_master_style_default = {
105         DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_OWNER |
106         DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_CLASS |
107         DNS_STYLEFLAG_REL_OWNER |
108         DNS_STYLEFLAG_REL_DATA |
109         DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_TTL |
110         DNS_STYLEFLAG_TTL |
111         DNS_STYLEFLAG_COMMENT |
112         DNS_STYLEFLAG_RRCOMMENT |
113         DNS_STYLEFLAG_MULTILINE,
114         24, 24, 24, 32, 80, 8, UINT_MAX
115 };
116
117 LIBDNS_EXTERNAL_DATA const dns_master_style_t
118 dns_master_style_full = {
119         DNS_STYLEFLAG_COMMENT |
120         DNS_STYLEFLAG_RESIGN,
121         46, 46, 46, 64, 120, 8, UINT_MAX
122 };
123
124 LIBDNS_EXTERNAL_DATA const dns_master_style_t
125 dns_master_style_explicitttl = {
126         DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_OWNER |
127         DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_CLASS |
128         DNS_STYLEFLAG_REL_OWNER |
129         DNS_STYLEFLAG_REL_DATA |
130         DNS_STYLEFLAG_COMMENT |
131         DNS_STYLEFLAG_RRCOMMENT |
132         DNS_STYLEFLAG_MULTILINE,
133         24, 32, 32, 40, 80, 8, UINT_MAX
134 };
135
136 LIBDNS_EXTERNAL_DATA const dns_master_style_t
137 dns_master_style_cache = {
138         DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_OWNER |
139         DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_CLASS |
140         DNS_STYLEFLAG_MULTILINE |
141         DNS_STYLEFLAG_TRUST |
142         DNS_STYLEFLAG_NCACHE,
143         24, 32, 32, 40, 80, 8, UINT_MAX
144 };
145
146 LIBDNS_EXTERNAL_DATA const dns_master_style_t
147 dns_master_style_simple = {
148         0,
149         24, 32, 32, 40, 80, 8, UINT_MAX
150 };
151
152 /*%
153  * A style suitable for dns_rdataset_totext().
154  */
155 LIBDNS_EXTERNAL_DATA const dns_master_style_t
156 dns_master_style_debug = {
157         DNS_STYLEFLAG_REL_OWNER,
158         24, 32, 40, 48, 80, 8, UINT_MAX
159 };
160
161
162 #define N_SPACES 10
163 static char spaces[N_SPACES+1] = "          ";
164
165 #define N_TABS 10
166 static char tabs[N_TABS+1] = "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t";
167
168 #ifdef BIND9
169 struct dns_dumpctx {
170         unsigned int            magic;
171         isc_mem_t               *mctx;
172         isc_mutex_t             lock;
173         unsigned int            references;
174         isc_boolean_t           canceled;
175         isc_boolean_t           first;
176         isc_boolean_t           do_date;
177         isc_stdtime_t           now;
178         FILE                    *f;
179         dns_db_t                *db;
180         dns_dbversion_t         *version;
181         dns_dbiterator_t        *dbiter;
182         dns_totext_ctx_t        tctx;
183         isc_task_t              *task;
184         dns_dumpdonefunc_t      done;
185         void                    *done_arg;
186         unsigned int            nodes;
187         /* dns_master_dumpinc() */
188         char                    *file;
189         char                    *tmpfile;
190         dns_masterformat_t      format;
191         dns_masterrawheader_t   header;
192         isc_result_t            (*dumpsets)(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_name_t *name,
193                                             dns_rdatasetiter_t *rdsiter,
194                                             dns_totext_ctx_t *ctx,
195                                             isc_buffer_t *buffer, FILE *f);
196 };
197 #endif /* BIND9 */
198
199 #define NXDOMAIN(x) (((x)->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_NXDOMAIN) != 0)
200
201 /*%
202  * Output tabs and spaces to go from column '*current' to
203  * column 'to', and update '*current' to reflect the new
204  * current column.
205  */
206 static isc_result_t
207 indent(unsigned int *current, unsigned int to, int tabwidth,
208        isc_buffer_t *target)
209 {
210         isc_region_t r;
211         unsigned char *p;
212         unsigned int from;
213         int ntabs, nspaces, t;
214
215         from = *current;
216
217         if (to < from + 1)
218                 to = from + 1;
219
220         ntabs = to / tabwidth - from / tabwidth;
221         if (ntabs < 0)
222                 ntabs = 0;
223
224         if (ntabs > 0) {
225                 isc_buffer_availableregion(target, &r);
226                 if (r.length < (unsigned) ntabs)
227                         return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
228                 p = r.base;
229
230                 t = ntabs;
231                 while (t) {
232                         int n = t;
233                         if (n > N_TABS)
234                                 n = N_TABS;
235                         memcpy(p, tabs, n);
236                         p += n;
237                         t -= n;
238                 }
239                 isc_buffer_add(target, ntabs);
240                 from = (to / tabwidth) * tabwidth;
241         }
242
243         nspaces = to - from;
244         INSIST(nspaces >= 0);
245
246         isc_buffer_availableregion(target, &r);
247         if (r.length < (unsigned) nspaces)
248                 return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
249         p = r.base;
250
251         t = nspaces;
252         while (t) {
253                 int n = t;
254                 if (n > N_SPACES)
255                         n = N_SPACES;
256                 memcpy(p, spaces, n);
257                 p += n;
258                 t -= n;
259         }
260         isc_buffer_add(target, nspaces);
261
262         *current = to;
263         return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
264 }
265
266 static isc_result_t
267 totext_ctx_init(const dns_master_style_t *style, dns_totext_ctx_t *ctx) {
268         isc_result_t result;
269
270         REQUIRE(style->tab_width != 0);
271
272         ctx->style = *style;
273         ctx->class_printed = ISC_FALSE;
274
275         dns_fixedname_init(&ctx->origin_fixname);
276
277         /*
278          * Set up the line break string if needed.
279          */
280         if ((ctx->style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_MULTILINE) != 0) {
281                 isc_buffer_t buf;
282                 isc_region_t r;
283                 unsigned int col = 0;
284
285                 isc_buffer_init(&buf, ctx->linebreak_buf,
286                                 sizeof(ctx->linebreak_buf));
287
288                 isc_buffer_availableregion(&buf, &r);
289                 if (r.length < 1)
290                         return (DNS_R_TEXTTOOLONG);
291                 r.base[0] = '\n';
292                 isc_buffer_add(&buf, 1);
293
294                 result = indent(&col, ctx->style.rdata_column,
295                                 ctx->style.tab_width, &buf);
296                 /*
297                  * Do not return ISC_R_NOSPACE if the line break string
298                  * buffer is too small, because that would just make
299                  * dump_rdataset() retry indefinitely with ever
300                  * bigger target buffers.  That's a different buffer,
301                  * so it won't help.  Use DNS_R_TEXTTOOLONG as a substitute.
302                  */
303                 if (result == ISC_R_NOSPACE)
304                         return (DNS_R_TEXTTOOLONG);
305                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
306                         return (result);
307
308                 isc_buffer_availableregion(&buf, &r);
309                 if (r.length < 1)
310                         return (DNS_R_TEXTTOOLONG);
311                 r.base[0] = '\0';
312                 isc_buffer_add(&buf, 1);
313                 ctx->linebreak = ctx->linebreak_buf;
314         } else {
315                 ctx->linebreak = NULL;
316         }
317
318         ctx->origin = NULL;
319         ctx->neworigin = NULL;
320         ctx->current_ttl = 0;
321         ctx->current_ttl_valid = ISC_FALSE;
322
323         return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
324 }
325
326 #define INDENT_TO(col) \
327         do { \
328                  if ((result = indent(&column, ctx->style.col, \
329                                       ctx->style.tab_width, target)) \
330                      != ISC_R_SUCCESS) \
331                             return (result); \
332         } while (0)
333
334
335 static isc_result_t
336 str_totext(const char *source, isc_buffer_t *target) {
337         unsigned int l;
338         isc_region_t region;
339
340         isc_buffer_availableregion(target, &region);
341         l = strlen(source);
342
343         if (l > region.length)
344                 return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
345
346         memcpy(region.base, source, l);
347         isc_buffer_add(target, l);
348         return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
349 }
350
351 static isc_result_t
352 ncache_summary(dns_rdataset_t *rdataset, isc_boolean_t omit_final_dot,
353                isc_buffer_t *target)
354 {
355         isc_result_t result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
356         dns_rdataset_t rds;
357         dns_name_t name;
358
359         dns_rdataset_init(&rds);
360         dns_name_init(&name, NULL);
361
362         do {
363                 dns_ncache_current(rdataset, &name, &rds);
364                 for (result = dns_rdataset_first(&rds);
365                      result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
366                      result = dns_rdataset_next(&rds)) {
367                         CHECK(str_totext("; ", target));
368                         CHECK(dns_name_totext(&name, omit_final_dot, target));
369                         CHECK(str_totext(" ", target));
370                         CHECK(dns_rdatatype_totext(rds.type, target));
371                         if (rds.type == dns_rdatatype_rrsig) {
372                                 CHECK(str_totext(" ", target));
373                                 CHECK(dns_rdatatype_totext(rds.covers, target));
374                                 CHECK(str_totext(" ...\n", target));
375                         } else {
376                                 dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
377                                 dns_rdataset_current(&rds, &rdata);
378                                 CHECK(str_totext(" ", target));
379                                 CHECK(dns_rdata_tofmttext(&rdata, dns_rootname,
380                                                           0, 0, 0, " ", target));
381                                 CHECK(str_totext("\n", target));
382                         }
383                 }
384                 dns_rdataset_disassociate(&rds);
385                 result = dns_rdataset_next(rdataset);
386         } while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
387
388         if (result == ISC_R_NOMORE)
389                 result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
390  cleanup:
391         if (dns_rdataset_isassociated(&rds))
392                 dns_rdataset_disassociate(&rds);
393
394         return (result);
395 }
396
397 /*
398  * Convert 'rdataset' to master file text format according to 'ctx',
399  * storing the result in 'target'.  If 'owner_name' is NULL, it
400  * is omitted; otherwise 'owner_name' must be valid and have at least
401  * one label.
402  */
403
404 static isc_result_t
405 rdataset_totext(dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
406                 dns_name_t *owner_name,
407                 dns_totext_ctx_t *ctx,
408                 isc_boolean_t omit_final_dot,
409                 isc_buffer_t *target)
410 {
411         isc_result_t result;
412         unsigned int column;
413         isc_boolean_t first = ISC_TRUE;
414         isc_uint32_t current_ttl;
415         isc_boolean_t current_ttl_valid;
416         dns_rdatatype_t type;
417         unsigned int type_start;
418
419         REQUIRE(DNS_RDATASET_VALID(rdataset));
420
421         rdataset->attributes |= DNS_RDATASETATTR_LOADORDER;
422         result = dns_rdataset_first(rdataset);
423
424         current_ttl = ctx->current_ttl;
425         current_ttl_valid = ctx->current_ttl_valid;
426
427         while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
428                 column = 0;
429
430                 /*
431                  * Owner name.
432                  */
433                 if (owner_name != NULL &&
434                     ! ((ctx->style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_OWNER) != 0 &&
435                        !first))
436                 {
437                         unsigned int name_start = target->used;
438                         RETERR(dns_name_totext(owner_name,
439                                                omit_final_dot,
440                                                target));
441                         column += target->used - name_start;
442                 }
443
444                 /*
445                  * TTL.
446                  */
447                 if ((ctx->style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_NO_TTL) == 0 &&
448                     !((ctx->style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_TTL) != 0 &&
449                       current_ttl_valid &&
450                       rdataset->ttl == current_ttl))
451                 {
452                         char ttlbuf[64];
453                         isc_region_t r;
454                         unsigned int length;
455
456                         INDENT_TO(ttl_column);
457                         length = snprintf(ttlbuf, sizeof(ttlbuf), "%u",
458                                           rdataset->ttl);
459                         INSIST(length <= sizeof(ttlbuf));
460                         isc_buffer_availableregion(target, &r);
461                         if (r.length < length)
462                                 return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
463                         memcpy(r.base, ttlbuf, length);
464                         isc_buffer_add(target, length);
465                         column += length;
466
467                         /*
468                          * If the $TTL directive is not in use, the TTL we
469                          * just printed becomes the default for subsequent RRs.
470                          */
471                         if ((ctx->style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_TTL) == 0) {
472                                 current_ttl = rdataset->ttl;
473                                 current_ttl_valid = ISC_TRUE;
474                         }
475                 }
476
477                 /*
478                  * Class.
479                  */
480                 if ((ctx->style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_NO_CLASS) == 0 &&
481                     ((ctx->style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_CLASS) == 0 ||
482                      ctx->class_printed == ISC_FALSE))
483                 {
484                         unsigned int class_start;
485                         INDENT_TO(class_column);
486                         class_start = target->used;
487                         result = dns_rdataclass_totext(rdataset->rdclass,
488                                                        target);
489                         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
490                                 return (result);
491                         column += (target->used - class_start);
492                 }
493
494                 /*
495                  * Type.
496                  */
497
498                 if ((rdataset->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_NEGATIVE) != 0) {
499                         type = rdataset->covers;
500                 } else {
501                         type = rdataset->type;
502                 }
503
504                 INDENT_TO(type_column);
505                 type_start = target->used;
506                 if ((rdataset->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_NEGATIVE) != 0)
507                         RETERR(str_totext("\\-", target));
508                 result = dns_rdatatype_totext(type, target);
509                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
510                         return (result);
511                 column += (target->used - type_start);
512
513                 /*
514                  * Rdata.
515                  */
516                 INDENT_TO(rdata_column);
517                 if ((rdataset->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_NEGATIVE) != 0) {
518                         if (NXDOMAIN(rdataset))
519                                 RETERR(str_totext(";-$NXDOMAIN\n", target));
520                         else
521                                 RETERR(str_totext(";-$NXRRSET\n", target));
522                         /*
523                          * Print a summary of the cached records which make
524                          * up the negative response.
525                          */
526                         RETERR(ncache_summary(rdataset, omit_final_dot,
527                                               target));
528                         break;
529                 } else {
530                         dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
531                         isc_region_t r;
532
533                         dns_rdataset_current(rdataset, &rdata);
534
535                         RETERR(dns_rdata_tofmttext(&rdata,
536                                                    ctx->origin,
537                                                    ctx->style.flags,
538                                                    ctx->style.line_length -
539                                                        ctx->style.rdata_column,
540                                                    ctx->style.split_width,
541                                                    ctx->linebreak,
542                                                    target));
543
544                         isc_buffer_availableregion(target, &r);
545                         if (r.length < 1)
546                                 return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
547                         r.base[0] = '\n';
548                         isc_buffer_add(target, 1);
549                 }
550
551                 first = ISC_FALSE;
552                 result = dns_rdataset_next(rdataset);
553         }
554
555         if (result != ISC_R_NOMORE)
556                 return (result);
557
558         /*
559          * Update the ctx state to reflect what we just printed.
560          * This is done last, only when we are sure we will return
561          * success, because this function may be called multiple
562          * times with increasing buffer sizes until it succeeds,
563          * and failed attempts must not update the state prematurely.
564          */
565         ctx->class_printed = ISC_TRUE;
566         ctx->current_ttl= current_ttl;
567         ctx->current_ttl_valid = current_ttl_valid;
568
569         return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
570 }
571
572 /*
573  * Print the name, type, and class of an empty rdataset,
574  * such as those used to represent the question section
575  * of a DNS message.
576  */
577 static isc_result_t
578 question_totext(dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
579                 dns_name_t *owner_name,
580                 dns_totext_ctx_t *ctx,
581                 isc_boolean_t omit_final_dot,
582                 isc_buffer_t *target)
583 {
584         unsigned int column;
585         isc_result_t result;
586         isc_region_t r;
587
588         REQUIRE(DNS_RDATASET_VALID(rdataset));
589         result = dns_rdataset_first(rdataset);
590         REQUIRE(result == ISC_R_NOMORE);
591
592         column = 0;
593
594         /* Owner name */
595         {
596                 unsigned int name_start = target->used;
597                 RETERR(dns_name_totext(owner_name,
598                                        omit_final_dot,
599                                        target));
600                 column += target->used - name_start;
601         }
602
603         /* Class */
604         {
605                 unsigned int class_start;
606                 INDENT_TO(class_column);
607                 class_start = target->used;
608                 result = dns_rdataclass_totext(rdataset->rdclass, target);
609                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
610                         return (result);
611                 column += (target->used - class_start);
612         }
613
614         /* Type */
615         {
616                 unsigned int type_start;
617                 INDENT_TO(type_column);
618                 type_start = target->used;
619                 result = dns_rdatatype_totext(rdataset->type, target);
620                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
621                         return (result);
622                 column += (target->used - type_start);
623         }
624
625         isc_buffer_availableregion(target, &r);
626         if (r.length < 1)
627                 return (ISC_R_NOSPACE);
628         r.base[0] = '\n';
629         isc_buffer_add(target, 1);
630
631         return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
632 }
633
634 isc_result_t
635 dns_rdataset_totext(dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
636                     dns_name_t *owner_name,
637                     isc_boolean_t omit_final_dot,
638                     isc_boolean_t question,
639                     isc_buffer_t *target)
640 {
641         dns_totext_ctx_t ctx;
642         isc_result_t result;
643         result = totext_ctx_init(&dns_master_style_debug, &ctx);
644         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
645                 UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__,
646                                  "could not set master file style");
647                 return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTED);
648         }
649
650         /*
651          * The caller might want to give us an empty owner
652          * name (e.g. if they are outputting into a master
653          * file and this rdataset has the same name as the
654          * previous one.)
655          */
656         if (dns_name_countlabels(owner_name) == 0)
657                 owner_name = NULL;
658
659         if (question)
660                 return (question_totext(rdataset, owner_name, &ctx,
661                                         omit_final_dot, target));
662         else
663                 return (rdataset_totext(rdataset, owner_name, &ctx,
664                                         omit_final_dot, target));
665 }
666
667 isc_result_t
668 dns_master_rdatasettotext(dns_name_t *owner_name,
669                           dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
670                           const dns_master_style_t *style,
671                           isc_buffer_t *target)
672 {
673         dns_totext_ctx_t ctx;
674         isc_result_t result;
675         result = totext_ctx_init(style, &ctx);
676         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
677                 UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__,
678                                  "could not set master file style");
679                 return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTED);
680         }
681
682         return (rdataset_totext(rdataset, owner_name, &ctx,
683                                 ISC_FALSE, target));
684 }
685
686 isc_result_t
687 dns_master_questiontotext(dns_name_t *owner_name,
688                           dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
689                           const dns_master_style_t *style,
690                           isc_buffer_t *target)
691 {
692         dns_totext_ctx_t ctx;
693         isc_result_t result;
694         result = totext_ctx_init(style, &ctx);
695         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
696                 UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__,
697                                  "could not set master file style");
698                 return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTED);
699         }
700
701         return (question_totext(rdataset, owner_name, &ctx,
702                                 ISC_FALSE, target));
703 }
704
705 #ifdef BIND9
706 /*
707  * Print an rdataset.  'buffer' is a scratch buffer, which must have been
708  * dynamically allocated by the caller.  It must be large enough to
709  * hold the result from dns_ttl_totext().  If more than that is needed,
710  * the buffer will be grown automatically.
711  */
712
713 static isc_result_t
714 dump_rdataset(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
715               dns_totext_ctx_t *ctx,
716               isc_buffer_t *buffer, FILE *f)
717 {
718         isc_region_t r;
719         isc_result_t result;
720
721         REQUIRE(buffer->length > 0);
722
723         /*
724          * Output a $TTL directive if needed.
725          */
726
727         if ((ctx->style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_TTL) != 0) {
728                 if (ctx->current_ttl_valid == ISC_FALSE ||
729                     ctx->current_ttl != rdataset->ttl)
730                 {
731                         if ((ctx->style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_COMMENT) != 0)
732                         {
733                                 isc_buffer_clear(buffer);
734                                 result = dns_ttl_totext(rdataset->ttl,
735                                                         ISC_TRUE, buffer);
736                                 INSIST(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
737                                 isc_buffer_usedregion(buffer, &r);
738                                 fprintf(f, "$TTL %u\t; %.*s\n", rdataset->ttl,
739                                         (int) r.length, (char *) r.base);
740                         } else {
741                                 fprintf(f, "$TTL %u\n", rdataset->ttl);
742                         }
743                         ctx->current_ttl = rdataset->ttl;
744                         ctx->current_ttl_valid = ISC_TRUE;
745                 }
746         }
747
748         isc_buffer_clear(buffer);
749
750         /*
751          * Generate the text representation of the rdataset into
752          * the buffer.  If the buffer is too small, grow it.
753          */
754         for (;;) {
755                 int newlength;
756                 void *newmem;
757                 result = rdataset_totext(rdataset, name, ctx,
758                                          ISC_FALSE, buffer);
759                 if (result != ISC_R_NOSPACE)
760                         break;
761
762                 newlength = buffer->length * 2;
763                 newmem = isc_mem_get(mctx, newlength);
764                 if (newmem == NULL)
765                         return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
766                 isc_mem_put(mctx, buffer->base, buffer->length);
767                 isc_buffer_init(buffer, newmem, newlength);
768         }
769         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
770                 return (result);
771
772         /*
773          * Write the buffer contents to the master file.
774          */
775         isc_buffer_usedregion(buffer, &r);
776         result = isc_stdio_write(r.base, 1, (size_t)r.length, f, NULL);
777
778         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
779                 UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__,
780                                  "master file write failed: %s",
781                                  isc_result_totext(result));
782                 return (result);
783         }
784
785         return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
786 }
787
788 /*
789  * Define the order in which rdatasets should be printed in zone
790  * files.  We will print SOA and NS records before others, SIGs
791  * immediately following the things they sign, and order everything
792  * else by RR number.  This is all just for aesthetics and
793  * compatibility with buggy software that expects the SOA to be first;
794  * the DNS specifications allow any order.
795  */
796
797 static int
798 dump_order(const dns_rdataset_t *rds) {
799         int t;
800         int sig;
801         if (rds->type == dns_rdatatype_rrsig) {
802                 t = rds->covers;
803                 sig = 1;
804         } else {
805                 t = rds->type;
806                 sig = 0;
807         }
808         switch (t) {
809         case dns_rdatatype_soa:
810                 t = 0;
811                 break;
812         case dns_rdatatype_ns:
813                 t = 1;
814                 break;
815         default:
816                 t += 2;
817                 break;
818         }
819         return (t << 1) + sig;
820 }
821
822 static int
823 dump_order_compare(const void *a, const void *b) {
824         return (dump_order(*((const dns_rdataset_t * const *) a)) -
825                 dump_order(*((const dns_rdataset_t * const *) b)));
826 }
827
828 /*
829  * Dump all the rdatasets of a domain name to a master file.  We make
830  * a "best effort" attempt to sort the RRsets in a nice order, but if
831  * there are more than MAXSORT RRsets, we punt and only sort them in
832  * groups of MAXSORT.  This is not expected to ever happen in practice
833  * since much less than 64 RR types have been registered with the
834  * IANA, so far, and the output will be correct (though not
835  * aesthetically pleasing) even if it does happen.
836  */
837
838 #define MAXSORT 64
839
840 static isc_result_t
841 dump_rdatasets_text(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_name_t *name,
842                     dns_rdatasetiter_t *rdsiter, dns_totext_ctx_t *ctx,
843                     isc_buffer_t *buffer, FILE *f)
844 {
845         isc_result_t itresult, dumpresult;
846         isc_region_t r;
847         dns_rdataset_t rdatasets[MAXSORT];
848         dns_rdataset_t *sorted[MAXSORT];
849         int i, n;
850
851         itresult = dns_rdatasetiter_first(rdsiter);
852         dumpresult = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
853
854         if (itresult == ISC_R_SUCCESS && ctx->neworigin != NULL) {
855                 isc_buffer_clear(buffer);
856                 itresult = dns_name_totext(ctx->neworigin, ISC_FALSE, buffer);
857                 RUNTIME_CHECK(itresult == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
858                 isc_buffer_usedregion(buffer, &r);
859                 fprintf(f, "$ORIGIN %.*s\n", (int) r.length, (char *) r.base);
860                 ctx->neworigin = NULL;
861         }
862
863  again:
864         for (i = 0;
865              itresult == ISC_R_SUCCESS && i < MAXSORT;
866              itresult = dns_rdatasetiter_next(rdsiter), i++) {
867                 dns_rdataset_init(&rdatasets[i]);
868                 dns_rdatasetiter_current(rdsiter, &rdatasets[i]);
869                 sorted[i] = &rdatasets[i];
870         }
871         n = i;
872         INSIST(n <= MAXSORT);
873
874         qsort(sorted, n, sizeof(sorted[0]), dump_order_compare);
875
876         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
877                 dns_rdataset_t *rds = sorted[i];
878                 if (ctx->style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_TRUST)
879                         fprintf(f, "; %s\n", dns_trust_totext(rds->trust));
880                 if (((rds->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_NEGATIVE) != 0) &&
881                     (ctx->style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_NCACHE) == 0) {
882                         /* Omit negative cache entries */
883                 } else {
884                         isc_result_t result =
885                                 dump_rdataset(mctx, name, rds, ctx,
886                                                buffer, f);
887                         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
888                                 dumpresult = result;
889                         if ((ctx->style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_OMIT_OWNER) != 0)
890                                 name = NULL;
891                 }
892                 if (ctx->style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_RESIGN &&
893                     rds->attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_RESIGN) {
894                         isc_buffer_t b;
895                         char buf[sizeof("YYYYMMDDHHMMSS")];
896                         memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
897                         isc_buffer_init(&b, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
898                         dns_time64_totext((isc_uint64_t)rds->resign, &b);
899                         fprintf(f, "; resign=%s\n", buf);
900                 }
901                 dns_rdataset_disassociate(rds);
902         }
903
904         if (dumpresult != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
905                 return (dumpresult);
906
907         /*
908          * If we got more data than could be sorted at once,
909          * go handle the rest.
910          */
911         if (itresult == ISC_R_SUCCESS)
912                 goto again;
913
914         if (itresult == ISC_R_NOMORE)
915                 itresult = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
916
917         return (itresult);
918 }
919
920 /*
921  * Dump given RRsets in the "raw" format.
922  */
923 static isc_result_t
924 dump_rdataset_raw(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
925                   isc_buffer_t *buffer, FILE *f)
926 {
927         isc_result_t result;
928         isc_uint32_t totallen;
929         isc_uint16_t dlen;
930         isc_region_t r, r_hdr;
931
932         REQUIRE(buffer->length > 0);
933         REQUIRE(DNS_RDATASET_VALID(rdataset));
934
935         rdataset->attributes |= DNS_RDATASETATTR_LOADORDER;
936  restart:
937         totallen = 0;
938         result = dns_rdataset_first(rdataset);
939         REQUIRE(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
940
941         isc_buffer_clear(buffer);
942
943         /*
944          * Common header and owner name (length followed by name)
945          * These fields should be in a moderate length, so we assume we
946          * can store all of them in the initial buffer.
947          */
948         isc_buffer_availableregion(buffer, &r_hdr);
949         INSIST(r_hdr.length >= sizeof(dns_masterrawrdataset_t));
950         isc_buffer_putuint32(buffer, totallen); /* XXX: leave space */
951         isc_buffer_putuint16(buffer, rdataset->rdclass); /* 16-bit class */
952         isc_buffer_putuint16(buffer, rdataset->type); /* 16-bit type */
953         isc_buffer_putuint16(buffer, rdataset->covers); /* same as type */
954         isc_buffer_putuint32(buffer, rdataset->ttl); /* 32-bit TTL */
955         isc_buffer_putuint32(buffer, dns_rdataset_count(rdataset));
956         totallen = isc_buffer_usedlength(buffer);
957         INSIST(totallen <= sizeof(dns_masterrawrdataset_t));
958
959         dns_name_toregion(name, &r);
960         INSIST(isc_buffer_availablelength(buffer) >=
961                (sizeof(dlen) + r.length));
962         dlen = (isc_uint16_t)r.length;
963         isc_buffer_putuint16(buffer, dlen);
964         isc_buffer_copyregion(buffer, &r);
965         totallen += sizeof(dlen) + r.length;
966
967         do {
968                 dns_rdata_t rdata = DNS_RDATA_INIT;
969                 isc_region_t r;
970
971                 dns_rdataset_current(rdataset, &rdata);
972                 dns_rdata_toregion(&rdata, &r);
973                 INSIST(r.length <= 0xffffU);
974                 dlen = (isc_uint16_t)r.length;
975
976                 /*
977                  * Copy the rdata into the buffer.  If the buffer is too small,
978                  * grow it.  This should be rare, so we'll simply restart the
979                  * entire procedure (or should we copy the old data and
980                  * continue?).
981                  */
982                 if (isc_buffer_availablelength(buffer) <
983                                                  sizeof(dlen) + r.length) {
984                         int newlength;
985                         void *newmem;
986
987                         newlength = buffer->length * 2;
988                         newmem = isc_mem_get(mctx, newlength);
989                         if (newmem == NULL)
990                                 return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
991                         isc_mem_put(mctx, buffer->base, buffer->length);
992                         isc_buffer_init(buffer, newmem, newlength);
993                         goto restart;
994                 }
995                 isc_buffer_putuint16(buffer, dlen);
996                 isc_buffer_copyregion(buffer, &r);
997                 totallen += sizeof(dlen) + r.length;
998
999                 result = dns_rdataset_next(rdataset);
1000         } while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
1001
1002         if (result != ISC_R_NOMORE)
1003                 return (result);
1004
1005         /*
1006          * Fill in the total length field.
1007          * XXX: this is a bit tricky.  Since we have already "used" the space
1008          * for the total length in the buffer, we first remember the entire
1009          * buffer length in the region, "rewind", and then write the value.
1010          */
1011         isc_buffer_usedregion(buffer, &r);
1012         isc_buffer_clear(buffer);
1013         isc_buffer_putuint32(buffer, totallen);
1014         INSIST(isc_buffer_usedlength(buffer) < totallen);
1015
1016         /*
1017          * Write the buffer contents to the raw master file.
1018          */
1019         result = isc_stdio_write(r.base, 1, (size_t)r.length, f, NULL);
1020
1021         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
1022                 UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__,
1023                                  "raw master file write failed: %s",
1024                                  isc_result_totext(result));
1025                 return (result);
1026         }
1027
1028         return (result);
1029 }
1030
1031 static isc_result_t
1032 dump_rdatasets_raw(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_name_t *name,
1033                    dns_rdatasetiter_t *rdsiter, dns_totext_ctx_t *ctx,
1034                    isc_buffer_t *buffer, FILE *f)
1035 {
1036         isc_result_t result;
1037         dns_rdataset_t rdataset;
1038
1039         for (result = dns_rdatasetiter_first(rdsiter);
1040              result == ISC_R_SUCCESS;
1041              result = dns_rdatasetiter_next(rdsiter)) {
1042
1043                 dns_rdataset_init(&rdataset);
1044                 dns_rdatasetiter_current(rdsiter, &rdataset);
1045
1046                 if (((rdataset.attributes & DNS_RDATASETATTR_NEGATIVE) != 0) &&
1047                     (ctx->style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_NCACHE) == 0) {
1048                         /* Omit negative cache entries */
1049                 } else {
1050                         result = dump_rdataset_raw(mctx, name, &rdataset,
1051                                                    buffer, f);
1052                 }
1053                 dns_rdataset_disassociate(&rdataset);
1054                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1055                         return (result);
1056         }
1057
1058         if (result == ISC_R_NOMORE)
1059                 result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
1060
1061         return (result);
1062 }
1063
1064 /*
1065  * Initial size of text conversion buffer.  The buffer is used
1066  * for several purposes: converting origin names, rdatasets,
1067  * $DATE timestamps, and comment strings for $TTL directives.
1068  *
1069  * When converting rdatasets, it is dynamically resized, but
1070  * when converting origins, timestamps, etc it is not.  Therefore,
1071  * the initial size must large enough to hold the longest possible
1072  * text representation of any domain name (for $ORIGIN).
1073  */
1074 static const int initial_buffer_length = 1200;
1075
1076 static isc_result_t
1077 dumptostreaminc(dns_dumpctx_t *dctx);
1078
1079 static void
1080 dumpctx_destroy(dns_dumpctx_t *dctx) {
1081
1082         dctx->magic = 0;
1083         DESTROYLOCK(&dctx->lock);
1084         dns_dbiterator_destroy(&dctx->dbiter);
1085         if (dctx->version != NULL)
1086                 dns_db_closeversion(dctx->db, &dctx->version, ISC_FALSE);
1087         dns_db_detach(&dctx->db);
1088         if (dctx->task != NULL)
1089                 isc_task_detach(&dctx->task);
1090         if (dctx->file != NULL)
1091                 isc_mem_free(dctx->mctx, dctx->file);
1092         if (dctx->tmpfile != NULL)
1093                 isc_mem_free(dctx->mctx, dctx->tmpfile);
1094         isc_mem_putanddetach(&dctx->mctx, dctx, sizeof(*dctx));
1095 }
1096
1097 void
1098 dns_dumpctx_attach(dns_dumpctx_t *source, dns_dumpctx_t **target) {
1099
1100         REQUIRE(DNS_DCTX_VALID(source));
1101         REQUIRE(target != NULL && *target == NULL);
1102
1103         LOCK(&source->lock);
1104         INSIST(source->references > 0);
1105         source->references++;
1106         INSIST(source->references != 0);        /* Overflow? */
1107         UNLOCK(&source->lock);
1108
1109         *target = source;
1110 }
1111
1112 void
1113 dns_dumpctx_detach(dns_dumpctx_t **dctxp) {
1114         dns_dumpctx_t *dctx;
1115         isc_boolean_t need_destroy = ISC_FALSE;
1116
1117         REQUIRE(dctxp != NULL);
1118         dctx = *dctxp;
1119         REQUIRE(DNS_DCTX_VALID(dctx));
1120
1121         *dctxp = NULL;
1122
1123         LOCK(&dctx->lock);
1124         INSIST(dctx->references != 0);
1125         dctx->references--;
1126         if (dctx->references == 0)
1127                 need_destroy = ISC_TRUE;
1128         UNLOCK(&dctx->lock);
1129         if (need_destroy)
1130                 dumpctx_destroy(dctx);
1131 }
1132
1133 dns_dbversion_t *
1134 dns_dumpctx_version(dns_dumpctx_t *dctx) {
1135         REQUIRE(DNS_DCTX_VALID(dctx));
1136         return (dctx->version);
1137 }
1138
1139 dns_db_t *
1140 dns_dumpctx_db(dns_dumpctx_t *dctx) {
1141         REQUIRE(DNS_DCTX_VALID(dctx));
1142         return (dctx->db);
1143 }
1144
1145 void
1146 dns_dumpctx_cancel(dns_dumpctx_t *dctx) {
1147         REQUIRE(DNS_DCTX_VALID(dctx));
1148
1149         LOCK(&dctx->lock);
1150         dctx->canceled = ISC_TRUE;
1151         UNLOCK(&dctx->lock);
1152 }
1153
1154 static isc_result_t
1155 flushandsync(FILE *f, isc_result_t result, const char *temp) {
1156         isc_boolean_t logit = ISC_TF(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
1157
1158         if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1159                 result = isc_stdio_flush(f);
1160         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS && logit) {
1161                 if (temp != NULL)
1162                         isc_log_write(dns_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
1163                                       DNS_LOGMODULE_MASTERDUMP, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
1164                                       "dumping to master file: %s: flush: %s",
1165                                       temp, isc_result_totext(result));
1166                 else
1167                         isc_log_write(dns_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
1168                                       DNS_LOGMODULE_MASTERDUMP, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
1169                                       "dumping to stream: flush: %s",
1170                                       isc_result_totext(result));
1171                 logit = ISC_FALSE;
1172         }
1173
1174         if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1175                 result = isc_stdio_sync(f);
1176         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS && logit) {
1177                 if (temp != NULL)
1178                         isc_log_write(dns_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
1179                                       DNS_LOGMODULE_MASTERDUMP, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
1180                                       "dumping to master file: %s: fsync: %s",
1181                                       temp, isc_result_totext(result));
1182                 else
1183                         isc_log_write(dns_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
1184                                       DNS_LOGMODULE_MASTERDUMP, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
1185                                       "dumping to stream: fsync: %s",
1186                                       isc_result_totext(result));
1187         }
1188         return (result);
1189 }
1190
1191 static isc_result_t
1192 closeandrename(FILE *f, isc_result_t result, const char *temp, const char *file)
1193 {
1194         isc_result_t tresult;
1195         isc_boolean_t logit = ISC_TF(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
1196
1197         result = flushandsync(f, result, temp);
1198         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1199                 logit = ISC_FALSE;
1200
1201         tresult = isc_stdio_close(f);
1202         if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1203                 result = tresult;
1204         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS && logit) {
1205                 isc_log_write(dns_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
1206                               DNS_LOGMODULE_MASTERDUMP, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
1207                               "dumping master file: %s: fclose: %s",
1208                               temp, isc_result_totext(result));
1209                 logit = ISC_FALSE;
1210         }
1211         if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1212                 result = isc_file_rename(temp, file);
1213         else
1214                 (void)isc_file_remove(temp);
1215         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS && logit) {
1216                 isc_log_write(dns_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
1217                               DNS_LOGMODULE_MASTERDUMP, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
1218                               "dumping master file: rename: %s: %s",
1219                               file, isc_result_totext(result));
1220         }
1221         return (result);
1222 }
1223
1224 static void
1225 dump_quantum(isc_task_t *task, isc_event_t *event) {
1226         isc_result_t result;
1227         isc_result_t tresult;
1228         dns_dumpctx_t *dctx;
1229
1230         REQUIRE(event != NULL);
1231         dctx = event->ev_arg;
1232         REQUIRE(DNS_DCTX_VALID(dctx));
1233         if (dctx->canceled)
1234                 result = ISC_R_CANCELED;
1235         else
1236                 result = dumptostreaminc(dctx);
1237         if (result == DNS_R_CONTINUE) {
1238                 event->ev_arg = dctx;
1239                 isc_task_send(task, &event);
1240                 return;
1241         }
1242
1243         if (dctx->file != NULL) {
1244                 tresult = closeandrename(dctx->f, result,
1245                                          dctx->tmpfile, dctx->file);
1246                 if (tresult != ISC_R_SUCCESS && result == ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1247                         result = tresult;
1248         } else
1249                 result = flushandsync(dctx->f, result, NULL);
1250         (dctx->done)(dctx->done_arg, result);
1251         isc_event_free(&event);
1252         dns_dumpctx_detach(&dctx);
1253 }
1254
1255 static isc_result_t
1256 task_send(dns_dumpctx_t *dctx) {
1257         isc_event_t *event;
1258
1259         event = isc_event_allocate(dctx->mctx, NULL, DNS_EVENT_DUMPQUANTUM,
1260                                    dump_quantum, dctx, sizeof(*event));
1261         if (event == NULL)
1262                 return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
1263         isc_task_send(dctx->task, &event);
1264         return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
1265 }
1266
1267 static isc_result_t
1268 dumpctx_create(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_db_t *db, dns_dbversion_t *version,
1269                const dns_master_style_t *style, FILE *f, dns_dumpctx_t **dctxp,
1270                dns_masterformat_t format, dns_masterrawheader_t *header)
1271 {
1272         dns_dumpctx_t *dctx;
1273         isc_result_t result;
1274         unsigned int options;
1275
1276         dctx = isc_mem_get(mctx, sizeof(*dctx));
1277         if (dctx == NULL)
1278                 return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
1279
1280         dctx->mctx = NULL;
1281         dctx->f = f;
1282         dctx->dbiter = NULL;
1283         dctx->db = NULL;
1284         dctx->version = NULL;
1285         dctx->done = NULL;
1286         dctx->done_arg = NULL;
1287         dctx->task = NULL;
1288         dctx->nodes = 0;
1289         dctx->first = ISC_TRUE;
1290         dctx->canceled = ISC_FALSE;
1291         dctx->file = NULL;
1292         dctx->tmpfile = NULL;
1293         dctx->format = format;
1294         if (header == NULL)
1295                 dns_master_initrawheader(&dctx->header);
1296         else
1297                 dctx->header = *header;
1298
1299         switch (format) {
1300         case dns_masterformat_text:
1301                 dctx->dumpsets = dump_rdatasets_text;
1302                 break;
1303         case dns_masterformat_raw:
1304                 dctx->dumpsets = dump_rdatasets_raw;
1305                 break;
1306         default:
1307                 INSIST(0);
1308                 break;
1309         }
1310
1311         result = totext_ctx_init(style, &dctx->tctx);
1312         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
1313                 UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__,
1314                                  "could not set master file style");
1315                 goto cleanup;
1316         }
1317
1318         isc_stdtime_get(&dctx->now);
1319         dns_db_attach(db, &dctx->db);
1320
1321         dctx->do_date = dns_db_iscache(dctx->db);
1322
1323         if (dctx->format == dns_masterformat_text &&
1324             (dctx->tctx.style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_REL_OWNER) != 0) {
1325                 options = DNS_DB_RELATIVENAMES;
1326         } else
1327                 options = 0;
1328         result = dns_db_createiterator(dctx->db, options, &dctx->dbiter);
1329         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1330                 goto cleanup;
1331
1332         result = isc_mutex_init(&dctx->lock);
1333         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1334                 goto cleanup;
1335         if (version != NULL)
1336                 dns_db_attachversion(dctx->db, version, &dctx->version);
1337         else if (!dns_db_iscache(db))
1338                 dns_db_currentversion(dctx->db, &dctx->version);
1339         isc_mem_attach(mctx, &dctx->mctx);
1340         dctx->references = 1;
1341         dctx->magic = DNS_DCTX_MAGIC;
1342         *dctxp = dctx;
1343         return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
1344
1345  cleanup:
1346         if (dctx->dbiter != NULL)
1347                 dns_dbiterator_destroy(&dctx->dbiter);
1348         if (dctx->db != NULL)
1349                 dns_db_detach(&dctx->db);
1350         if (dctx != NULL)
1351                 isc_mem_put(mctx, dctx, sizeof(*dctx));
1352         return (result);
1353 }
1354
1355 static isc_result_t
1356 dumptostreaminc(dns_dumpctx_t *dctx) {
1357         isc_result_t result;
1358         isc_buffer_t buffer;
1359         char *bufmem;
1360         isc_region_t r;
1361         dns_name_t *name;
1362         dns_fixedname_t fixname;
1363         unsigned int nodes;
1364         dns_masterrawheader_t rawheader;
1365         isc_uint32_t rawversion, now32;
1366         isc_time_t start;
1367
1368         bufmem = isc_mem_get(dctx->mctx, initial_buffer_length);
1369         if (bufmem == NULL)
1370                 return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
1371
1372         isc_buffer_init(&buffer, bufmem, initial_buffer_length);
1373
1374         dns_fixedname_init(&fixname);
1375         name = dns_fixedname_name(&fixname);
1376
1377         if (dctx->first) {
1378                 switch (dctx->format) {
1379                 case dns_masterformat_text:
1380                         /*
1381                          * If the database has cache semantics, output an
1382                          * RFC2540 $DATE directive so that the TTLs can be
1383                          * adjusted when it is reloaded.  For zones it is not
1384                          * really needed, and it would make the file
1385                          * incompatible with pre-RFC2540 software, so we omit
1386                          * it in the zone case.
1387                          */
1388                         if (dctx->do_date) {
1389                                 result = dns_time32_totext(dctx->now, &buffer);
1390                                 RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
1391                                 isc_buffer_usedregion(&buffer, &r);
1392                                 fprintf(dctx->f, "$DATE %.*s\n",
1393                                         (int) r.length, (char *) r.base);
1394                         }
1395                         break;
1396                 case dns_masterformat_raw:
1397                         r.base = (unsigned char *)&rawheader;
1398                         r.length = sizeof(rawheader);
1399                         isc_buffer_region(&buffer, &r);
1400 #if !defined(STDTIME_ON_32BITS) || (STDTIME_ON_32BITS + 0) != 1
1401                         /*
1402                          * We assume isc_stdtime_t is a 32-bit integer,
1403                          * which should be the case on most cases.
1404                          * If it turns out to be uncommon, we'll need
1405                          * to bump the version number and revise the
1406                          * header format.
1407                          */
1408                         isc_log_write(dns_lctx,
1409                                       ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
1410                                       DNS_LOGMODULE_MASTERDUMP,
1411                                       ISC_LOG_INFO,
1412                                       "dumping master file in raw "
1413                                       "format: stdtime is not 32bits");
1414                         now32 = 0;
1415 #else
1416                         now32 = dctx->now;
1417 #endif
1418                         rawversion = 1;
1419                         if ((dctx->header.flags & DNS_MASTERRAW_COMPAT) != 0)
1420                                 rawversion = 0;
1421                         isc_buffer_putuint32(&buffer, dns_masterformat_raw);
1422                         isc_buffer_putuint32(&buffer, rawversion);
1423                         isc_buffer_putuint32(&buffer, now32);
1424
1425                         if (rawversion == 1) {
1426                                 isc_buffer_putuint32(&buffer,
1427                                                      dctx->header.flags);
1428                                 isc_buffer_putuint32(&buffer,
1429                                                      dctx->header.sourceserial);
1430                                 isc_buffer_putuint32(&buffer,
1431                                                      dctx->header.lastxfrin);
1432                         }
1433
1434                         INSIST(isc_buffer_usedlength(&buffer) <=
1435                                sizeof(rawheader));
1436                         result = isc_stdio_write(buffer.base, 1,
1437                                                  isc_buffer_usedlength(&buffer),
1438                                                  dctx->f, NULL);
1439                         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1440                                 return (result);
1441                         isc_buffer_clear(&buffer);
1442                         break;
1443                 default:
1444                         INSIST(0);
1445                 }
1446
1447                 result = dns_dbiterator_first(dctx->dbiter);
1448                 dctx->first = ISC_FALSE;
1449         } else
1450                 result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
1451
1452         nodes = dctx->nodes;
1453         isc_time_now(&start);
1454         while (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS && (dctx->nodes == 0 || nodes--)) {
1455                 dns_rdatasetiter_t *rdsiter = NULL;
1456                 dns_dbnode_t *node = NULL;
1457
1458                 result = dns_dbiterator_current(dctx->dbiter, &node, name);
1459                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS && result != DNS_R_NEWORIGIN)
1460                         break;
1461                 if (result == DNS_R_NEWORIGIN) {
1462                         dns_name_t *origin =
1463                                 dns_fixedname_name(&dctx->tctx.origin_fixname);
1464                         result = dns_dbiterator_origin(dctx->dbiter, origin);
1465                         RUNTIME_CHECK(result == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
1466                         if ((dctx->tctx.style.flags & DNS_STYLEFLAG_REL_DATA) != 0)
1467                                 dctx->tctx.origin = origin;
1468                         dctx->tctx.neworigin = origin;
1469                 }
1470                 result = dns_db_allrdatasets(dctx->db, node, dctx->version,
1471                                              dctx->now, &rdsiter);
1472                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
1473                         dns_db_detachnode(dctx->db, &node);
1474                         goto fail;
1475                 }
1476                 result = (dctx->dumpsets)(dctx->mctx, name, rdsiter,
1477                                           &dctx->tctx, &buffer, dctx->f);
1478                 dns_rdatasetiter_destroy(&rdsiter);
1479                 if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
1480                         dns_db_detachnode(dctx->db, &node);
1481                         goto fail;
1482                 }
1483                 dns_db_detachnode(dctx->db, &node);
1484                 result = dns_dbiterator_next(dctx->dbiter);
1485         }
1486
1487         /*
1488          * Work out how many nodes can be written in the time between
1489          * two requests to the nameserver.  Smooth the resulting number and
1490          * use it as a estimate for the number of nodes to be written in the
1491          * next iteration.
1492          */
1493         if (dctx->nodes != 0 && result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
1494                 unsigned int pps = dns_pps;     /* packets per second */
1495                 unsigned int interval;
1496                 isc_uint64_t usecs;
1497                 isc_time_t end;
1498
1499                 isc_time_now(&end);
1500                 if (pps < 100)
1501                         pps = 100;
1502                 interval = 1000000 / pps;       /* interval in usecs */
1503                 if (interval == 0)
1504                         interval = 1;
1505                 usecs = isc_time_microdiff(&end, &start);
1506                 if (usecs == 0) {
1507                         dctx->nodes = dctx->nodes * 2;
1508                         if (dctx->nodes > 1000)
1509                                 dctx->nodes = 1000;
1510                 } else {
1511                         nodes = dctx->nodes * interval;
1512                         nodes /= (unsigned int)usecs;
1513                         if (nodes == 0)
1514                                 nodes = 1;
1515                         else if (nodes > 1000)
1516                                 nodes = 1000;
1517
1518                         /* Smooth and assign. */
1519                         dctx->nodes = (nodes + dctx->nodes * 7) / 8;
1520
1521                         isc_log_write(dns_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
1522                                       DNS_LOGMODULE_MASTERDUMP,
1523                                       ISC_LOG_DEBUG(1),
1524                                       "dumptostreaminc(%p) new nodes -> %d\n",
1525                                       dctx, dctx->nodes);
1526                 }
1527                 result = DNS_R_CONTINUE;
1528         } else if (result == ISC_R_NOMORE)
1529                 result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
1530  fail:
1531         RUNTIME_CHECK(dns_dbiterator_pause(dctx->dbiter) == ISC_R_SUCCESS);
1532         isc_mem_put(dctx->mctx, buffer.base, buffer.length);
1533         return (result);
1534 }
1535
1536 isc_result_t
1537 dns_master_dumptostreaminc(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_db_t *db,
1538                            dns_dbversion_t *version,
1539                            const dns_master_style_t *style,
1540                            FILE *f, isc_task_t *task,
1541                            dns_dumpdonefunc_t done, void *done_arg,
1542                            dns_dumpctx_t **dctxp)
1543 {
1544         dns_dumpctx_t *dctx = NULL;
1545         isc_result_t result;
1546
1547         REQUIRE(task != NULL);
1548         REQUIRE(f != NULL);
1549         REQUIRE(done != NULL);
1550
1551         result = dumpctx_create(mctx, db, version, style, f, &dctx,
1552                                 dns_masterformat_text, NULL);
1553         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1554                 return (result);
1555         isc_task_attach(task, &dctx->task);
1556         dctx->done = done;
1557         dctx->done_arg = done_arg;
1558         dctx->nodes = 100;
1559
1560         result = task_send(dctx);
1561         if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
1562                 dns_dumpctx_attach(dctx, dctxp);
1563                 return (DNS_R_CONTINUE);
1564         }
1565
1566         dns_dumpctx_detach(&dctx);
1567         return (result);
1568 }
1569
1570 /*
1571  * Dump an entire database into a master file.
1572  */
1573 isc_result_t
1574 dns_master_dumptostream(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_db_t *db,
1575                         dns_dbversion_t *version,
1576                         const dns_master_style_t *style,
1577                         FILE *f)
1578 {
1579         return (dns_master_dumptostream3(mctx, db, version, style,
1580                                          dns_masterformat_text, NULL, f));
1581 }
1582
1583 isc_result_t
1584 dns_master_dumptostream2(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_db_t *db,
1585                          dns_dbversion_t *version,
1586                          const dns_master_style_t *style,
1587                          dns_masterformat_t format, FILE *f)
1588 {
1589         return (dns_master_dumptostream3(mctx, db, version, style,
1590                                          format, NULL, f));
1591 }
1592
1593 isc_result_t
1594 dns_master_dumptostream3(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_db_t *db,
1595                          dns_dbversion_t *version,
1596                          const dns_master_style_t *style,
1597                          dns_masterformat_t format,
1598                          dns_masterrawheader_t *header, FILE *f)
1599 {
1600         dns_dumpctx_t *dctx = NULL;
1601         isc_result_t result;
1602
1603         result = dumpctx_create(mctx, db, version, style, f, &dctx,
1604                                 format, header);
1605         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1606                 return (result);
1607
1608         result = dumptostreaminc(dctx);
1609         INSIST(result != DNS_R_CONTINUE);
1610         dns_dumpctx_detach(&dctx);
1611
1612         result = flushandsync(f, result, NULL);
1613         return (result);
1614 }
1615
1616 static isc_result_t
1617 opentmp(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_masterformat_t format, const char *file,
1618         char **tempp, FILE **fp) {
1619         FILE *f = NULL;
1620         isc_result_t result;
1621         char *tempname = NULL;
1622         int tempnamelen;
1623
1624         tempnamelen = strlen(file) + 20;
1625         tempname = isc_mem_allocate(mctx, tempnamelen);
1626         if (tempname == NULL)
1627                 return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
1628
1629         result = isc_file_mktemplate(file, tempname, tempnamelen);
1630         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1631                 goto cleanup;
1632
1633         if (format == dns_masterformat_text)
1634                 result = isc_file_openunique(tempname, &f);
1635         else
1636                 result = isc_file_bopenunique(tempname, &f);
1637         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
1638                 isc_log_write(dns_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
1639                               DNS_LOGMODULE_MASTERDUMP, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
1640                               "dumping master file: %s: open: %s",
1641                               tempname, isc_result_totext(result));
1642                 goto cleanup;
1643         }
1644         *tempp = tempname;
1645         *fp = f;
1646         return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
1647
1648 cleanup:
1649         isc_mem_free(mctx, tempname);
1650         return (result);
1651 }
1652
1653 isc_result_t
1654 dns_master_dumpinc(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_db_t *db, dns_dbversion_t *version,
1655                    const dns_master_style_t *style, const char *filename,
1656                    isc_task_t *task, dns_dumpdonefunc_t done, void *done_arg,
1657                    dns_dumpctx_t **dctxp)
1658 {
1659         return (dns_master_dumpinc3(mctx, db, version, style, filename, task,
1660                                     done, done_arg, dctxp,
1661                                     dns_masterformat_text, NULL));
1662 }
1663
1664 isc_result_t
1665 dns_master_dumpinc2(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_db_t *db, dns_dbversion_t *version,
1666                     const dns_master_style_t *style, const char *filename,
1667                     isc_task_t *task, dns_dumpdonefunc_t done, void *done_arg,
1668                     dns_dumpctx_t **dctxp, dns_masterformat_t format)
1669 {
1670         return (dns_master_dumpinc3(mctx, db, version, style, filename, task,
1671                                     done, done_arg, dctxp, format, NULL));
1672 }
1673
1674 isc_result_t
1675 dns_master_dumpinc3(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_db_t *db, dns_dbversion_t *version,
1676                     const dns_master_style_t *style, const char *filename,
1677                     isc_task_t *task, dns_dumpdonefunc_t done, void *done_arg,
1678                     dns_dumpctx_t **dctxp, dns_masterformat_t format,
1679                     dns_masterrawheader_t *header)
1680 {
1681         FILE *f = NULL;
1682         isc_result_t result;
1683         char *tempname = NULL;
1684         char *file = NULL;
1685         dns_dumpctx_t *dctx = NULL;
1686
1687         file = isc_mem_strdup(mctx, filename);
1688         if (file == NULL)
1689                 return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
1690
1691         result = opentmp(mctx, format, filename, &tempname, &f);
1692         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1693                 goto cleanup;
1694
1695         result = dumpctx_create(mctx, db, version, style, f, &dctx,
1696                                 format, header);
1697         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
1698                 (void)isc_stdio_close(f);
1699                 (void)isc_file_remove(tempname);
1700                 goto cleanup;
1701         }
1702
1703         isc_task_attach(task, &dctx->task);
1704         dctx->done = done;
1705         dctx->done_arg = done_arg;
1706         dctx->nodes = 100;
1707         dctx->file = file;
1708         file = NULL;
1709         dctx->tmpfile = tempname;
1710         tempname = NULL;
1711
1712         result = task_send(dctx);
1713         if (result == ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
1714                 dns_dumpctx_attach(dctx, dctxp);
1715                 return (DNS_R_CONTINUE);
1716         }
1717
1718  cleanup:
1719         if (dctx != NULL)
1720                 dns_dumpctx_detach(&dctx);
1721         if (file != NULL)
1722                 isc_mem_free(mctx, file);
1723         if (tempname != NULL)
1724                 isc_mem_free(mctx, tempname);
1725         return (result);
1726 }
1727
1728 isc_result_t
1729 dns_master_dump(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_db_t *db, dns_dbversion_t *version,
1730                 const dns_master_style_t *style, const char *filename)
1731 {
1732         return (dns_master_dump3(mctx, db, version, style, filename,
1733                                  dns_masterformat_text, NULL));
1734 }
1735
1736 isc_result_t
1737 dns_master_dump2(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_db_t *db, dns_dbversion_t *version,
1738                  const dns_master_style_t *style, const char *filename,
1739                  dns_masterformat_t format)
1740 {
1741         return (dns_master_dump3(mctx, db, version, style, filename,
1742                                  format, NULL));
1743 }
1744
1745 isc_result_t
1746 dns_master_dump3(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_db_t *db, dns_dbversion_t *version,
1747                  const dns_master_style_t *style, const char *filename,
1748                  dns_masterformat_t format, dns_masterrawheader_t *header)
1749 {
1750         FILE *f = NULL;
1751         isc_result_t result;
1752         char *tempname;
1753         dns_dumpctx_t *dctx = NULL;
1754
1755         result = opentmp(mctx, format, filename, &tempname, &f);
1756         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1757                 return (result);
1758
1759         result = dumpctx_create(mctx, db, version, style, f, &dctx,
1760                                 format, header);
1761         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1762                 goto cleanup;
1763
1764         result = dumptostreaminc(dctx);
1765         INSIST(result != DNS_R_CONTINUE);
1766         dns_dumpctx_detach(&dctx);
1767
1768         result = closeandrename(f, result, tempname, filename);
1769
1770  cleanup:
1771         isc_mem_free(mctx, tempname);
1772         return (result);
1773 }
1774
1775 /*
1776  * Dump a database node into a master file.
1777  * XXX: this function assumes the text format.
1778  */
1779 isc_result_t
1780 dns_master_dumpnodetostream(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_db_t *db,
1781                             dns_dbversion_t *version,
1782                             dns_dbnode_t *node, dns_name_t *name,
1783                             const dns_master_style_t *style,
1784                             FILE *f)
1785 {
1786         isc_result_t result;
1787         isc_buffer_t buffer;
1788         char *bufmem;
1789         isc_stdtime_t now;
1790         dns_totext_ctx_t ctx;
1791         dns_rdatasetiter_t *rdsiter = NULL;
1792
1793         result = totext_ctx_init(style, &ctx);
1794         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
1795                 UNEXPECTED_ERROR(__FILE__, __LINE__,
1796                                  "could not set master file style");
1797                 return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTED);
1798         }
1799
1800         isc_stdtime_get(&now);
1801
1802         bufmem = isc_mem_get(mctx, initial_buffer_length);
1803         if (bufmem == NULL)
1804                 return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
1805
1806         isc_buffer_init(&buffer, bufmem, initial_buffer_length);
1807
1808         result = dns_db_allrdatasets(db, node, version, now, &rdsiter);
1809         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1810                 goto failure;
1811         result = dump_rdatasets_text(mctx, name, rdsiter, &ctx, &buffer, f);
1812         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS)
1813                 goto failure;
1814         dns_rdatasetiter_destroy(&rdsiter);
1815
1816         result = ISC_R_SUCCESS;
1817
1818  failure:
1819         isc_mem_put(mctx, buffer.base, buffer.length);
1820         return (result);
1821 }
1822
1823 isc_result_t
1824 dns_master_dumpnode(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_db_t *db, dns_dbversion_t *version,
1825                     dns_dbnode_t *node, dns_name_t *name,
1826                     const dns_master_style_t *style, const char *filename)
1827 {
1828         FILE *f = NULL;
1829         isc_result_t result;
1830
1831         result = isc_stdio_open(filename, "w", &f);
1832         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
1833                 isc_log_write(dns_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
1834                               DNS_LOGMODULE_MASTERDUMP, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
1835                               "dumping node to file: %s: open: %s", filename,
1836                               isc_result_totext(result));
1837                 return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTED);
1838         }
1839
1840         result = dns_master_dumpnodetostream(mctx, db, version, node, name,
1841                                              style, f);
1842         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
1843                 isc_log_write(dns_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
1844                               DNS_LOGMODULE_MASTERDUMP, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
1845                               "dumping master file: %s: dump: %s", filename,
1846                               isc_result_totext(result));
1847                 (void)isc_stdio_close(f);
1848                 return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTED);
1849         }
1850
1851         result = isc_stdio_close(f);
1852         if (result != ISC_R_SUCCESS) {
1853                 isc_log_write(dns_lctx, ISC_LOGCATEGORY_GENERAL,
1854                               DNS_LOGMODULE_MASTERDUMP, ISC_LOG_ERROR,
1855                               "dumping master file: %s: close: %s", filename,
1856                               isc_result_totext(result));
1857                 return (ISC_R_UNEXPECTED);
1858         }
1859
1860         return (result);
1861 }
1862 #endif /* BIND9 */
1863
1864 isc_result_t
1865 dns_master_stylecreate(dns_master_style_t **stylep, unsigned int flags,
1866                        unsigned int ttl_column, unsigned int class_column,
1867                        unsigned int type_column, unsigned int rdata_column,
1868                        unsigned int line_length, unsigned int tab_width,
1869                        isc_mem_t *mctx)
1870 {
1871         return (dns_master_stylecreate2(stylep, flags, ttl_column,
1872                                         class_column, type_column,
1873                                         rdata_column, line_length,
1874                                         tab_width, 0xffffffff, mctx));
1875 }
1876
1877 isc_result_t
1878 dns_master_stylecreate2(dns_master_style_t **stylep, unsigned int flags,
1879                         unsigned int ttl_column, unsigned int class_column,
1880                         unsigned int type_column, unsigned int rdata_column,
1881                         unsigned int line_length, unsigned int tab_width,
1882                         unsigned int split_width, isc_mem_t *mctx)
1883 {
1884         dns_master_style_t *style;
1885
1886         REQUIRE(stylep != NULL && *stylep == NULL);
1887         style = isc_mem_get(mctx, sizeof(*style));
1888         if (style == NULL)
1889                 return (ISC_R_NOMEMORY);
1890
1891         style->flags = flags;
1892         style->ttl_column = ttl_column;
1893         style->class_column = class_column;
1894         style->type_column = type_column;
1895         style->rdata_column = rdata_column;
1896         style->line_length = line_length;
1897         style->tab_width = tab_width;
1898         style->split_width = split_width;
1899
1900         *stylep = style;
1901         return (ISC_R_SUCCESS);
1902 }
1903
1904 void
1905 dns_master_styledestroy(dns_master_style_t **stylep, isc_mem_t *mctx) {
1906         dns_master_style_t *style;
1907
1908         REQUIRE(stylep != NULL && *stylep != NULL);
1909         style = *stylep;
1910         *stylep = NULL;
1911         isc_mem_put(mctx, style, sizeof(*style));
1912 }