1 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 # $File: filesystems,v 1.107 2014/12/03 18:02:52 christos Exp $
3 # filesystems: file(1) magic for different filesystems
7 >0 ubyte 0x01 12-bit FAT
9 >0 ubyte 0x03 XENIX /usr
10 >0 ubyte 0x04 16-bit FAT, less than 32M
11 >0 ubyte 0x05 extended partition
12 >0 ubyte 0x06 16-bit FAT, more than 32M
13 >0 ubyte 0x07 OS/2 HPFS, NTFS, QNX2, Adv. UNIX
14 >0 ubyte 0x08 AIX or os, or etc.
15 >0 ubyte 0x09 AIX boot partition or Coherent
16 >0 ubyte 0x0a O/2 boot manager or Coherent swap
17 >0 ubyte 0x0b 32-bit FAT
18 >0 ubyte 0x0c 32-bit FAT, LBA-mapped
19 >0 ubyte 0x0d 7XXX, LBA-mapped
20 >0 ubyte 0x0e 16-bit FAT, LBA-mapped
21 >0 ubyte 0x0f extended partition, LBA-mapped
23 >0 ubyte 0x11 OS/2 DOS 12-bit FAT
24 >0 ubyte 0x12 Compaq diagnostics
25 >0 ubyte 0x14 OS/2 DOS 16-bit FAT <32M
26 >0 ubyte 0x16 OS/2 DOS 16-bit FAT >=32M
27 >0 ubyte 0x17 OS/2 hidden IFS
28 >0 ubyte 0x18 AST Windows swapfile
29 >0 ubyte 0x19 Willowtech Photon coS
30 >0 ubyte 0x1b hidden win95 fat 32
31 >0 ubyte 0x1c hidden win95 fat 32 lba
32 >0 ubyte 0x1d hidden win95 fat 16 lba
33 >0 ubyte 0x20 Willowsoft OFS1
34 >0 ubyte 0x21 reserved
35 >0 ubyte 0x23 reserved
37 >0 ubyte 0x26 reserved
38 >0 ubyte 0x31 reserved
39 >0 ubyte 0x32 Alien Internet Services NOS
40 >0 ubyte 0x33 reserved
41 >0 ubyte 0x34 reserved
42 >0 ubyte 0x35 JFS on OS2
43 >0 ubyte 0x36 reserved
45 >0 ubyte 0x39 Plan 9, or Theos spanned
46 >0 ubyte 0x3a Theos ver 4 4gb partition
47 >0 ubyte 0x3b Theos ve 4 extended partition
48 >0 ubyte 0x3c PartitionMagic recovery
49 >0 ubyte 0x3d Hidden Netware
50 >0 ubyte 0x40 VENIX 286 or LynxOS
52 >0 ubyte 0x42 linux swap sharing DRDOS disk
53 >0 ubyte 0x43 linux sharing DRDOS disk
54 >0 ubyte 0x44 GoBack change utility
55 >0 ubyte 0x45 Boot US Boot manager
56 >0 ubyte 0x46 EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3
57 >0 ubyte 0x47 EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3
58 >0 ubyte 0x48 EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3
59 >0 ubyte 0x4a ALFX/THIN filesystem for DOS
60 >0 ubyte 0x4c Oberon partition
62 >0 ubyte 0x4e QNX4.x 2nd part
63 >0 ubyte 0x4f QNX4.x 3rd part
64 >0 ubyte 0x50 DM (disk manager)
65 >0 ubyte 0x51 DM6 Aux1 (or Novell)
66 >0 ubyte 0x52 CP/M or Microport SysV/AT
67 >0 ubyte 0x53 DM6 Aux3
69 >0 ubyte 0x55 EZ-Drive (disk manager)
70 >0 ubyte 0x56 Golden Bow (disk manager)
71 >0 ubyte 0x57 Drive PRO
72 >0 ubyte 0x5c Priam Edisk (disk manager)
73 >0 ubyte 0x61 SpeedStor
74 >0 ubyte 0x63 GNU HURD or Mach or Sys V/386
75 >0 ubyte 0x64 Novell Netware 2.xx or Speedstore
76 >0 ubyte 0x65 Novell Netware 3.xx
77 >0 ubyte 0x66 Novell 386 Netware
81 >0 ubyte 0x70 DiskSecure Multi-Boot
82 >0 ubyte 0x71 reserved
83 >0 ubyte 0x73 reserved
84 >0 ubyte 0x74 reserved
86 >0 ubyte 0x76 reserved
87 >0 ubyte 0x77 M2FS/M2CS partition
88 >0 ubyte 0x78 XOSL boot loader filesystem
89 >0 ubyte 0x80 MINIX until 1.4a
90 >0 ubyte 0x81 MINIX since 1.4b
91 >0 ubyte 0x82 Linux swap or Solaris
92 >0 ubyte 0x83 Linux native
93 >0 ubyte 0x84 OS/2 hidden C: drive
94 >0 ubyte 0x85 Linux extended partition
95 >0 ubyte 0x86 NT FAT volume set
96 >0 ubyte 0x87 NTFS volume set or HPFS mirrored
97 >0 ubyte 0x8a Linux Kernel AiR-BOOT partition
98 >0 ubyte 0x8b Legacy Fault tolerant FAT32
99 >0 ubyte 0x8c Legacy Fault tolerant FAT32 ext
100 >0 ubyte 0x8d Hidden free FDISK FAT12
101 >0 ubyte 0x8e Linux Logical Volume Manager
102 >0 ubyte 0x90 Hidden free FDISK FAT16
103 >0 ubyte 0x91 Hidden free FDISK DOS EXT
104 >0 ubyte 0x92 Hidden free FDISK FAT16 Big
105 >0 ubyte 0x93 Amoeba filesystem
106 >0 ubyte 0x94 Amoeba bad block table
107 >0 ubyte 0x95 MIT EXOPC native partitions
108 >0 ubyte 0x97 Hidden free FDISK FAT32
109 >0 ubyte 0x98 Datalight ROM-DOS Super-Boot
110 >0 ubyte 0x99 Mylex EISA SCSI
111 >0 ubyte 0x9a Hidden free FDISK FAT16 LBA
112 >0 ubyte 0x9b Hidden free FDISK EXT LBA
114 >0 ubyte 0xa0 IBM Thinkpad hibernation
115 >0 ubyte 0xa1 HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor)
116 >0 ubyte 0xa3 HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor)
117 >0 ubyte 0xa4 HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor)
118 >0 ubyte 0xa5 386BSD partition type
119 >0 ubyte 0xa6 OpenBSD partition type
120 >0 ubyte 0xa7 NeXTSTEP 486
121 >0 ubyte 0xa8 Apple UFS
122 >0 ubyte 0xa9 NetBSD partition type
123 >0 ubyte 0xaa Olivetty Fat12 1.44MB Service part
124 >0 ubyte 0xab Apple Boot
125 >0 ubyte 0xae SHAG OS filesystem
126 >0 ubyte 0xaf Apple HFS
127 >0 ubyte 0xb0 BootStar Dummy
128 >0 ubyte 0xb1 reserved
129 >0 ubyte 0xb3 reserved
130 >0 ubyte 0xb4 reserved
131 >0 ubyte 0xb6 reserved
132 >0 ubyte 0xb7 BSDI BSD/386 filesystem
133 >0 ubyte 0xb8 BSDI BSD/386 swap
134 >0 ubyte 0xbb Boot Wizard Hidden
135 >0 ubyte 0xbe Solaris 8 partition type
136 >0 ubyte 0xbf Solaris partition type
138 >0 ubyte 0xc1 DRDOS/sec (FAT-12)
139 >0 ubyte 0xc2 Hidden Linux
140 >0 ubyte 0xc3 Hidden Linux swap
141 >0 ubyte 0xc4 DRDOS/sec (FAT-16, < 32M)
142 >0 ubyte 0xc5 DRDOS/sec (EXT)
143 >0 ubyte 0xc6 DRDOS/sec (FAT-16, >= 32M)
144 >0 ubyte 0xc7 Syrinx (Cyrnix?) or HPFS disabled
145 >0 ubyte 0xc8 Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+
146 >0 ubyte 0xc9 Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+
147 >0 ubyte 0xca Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+
148 >0 ubyte 0xcb DR-DOS 7.04+ Secured FAT32 CHS
149 >0 ubyte 0xcc DR-DOS 7.04+ Secured FAT32 LBA
150 >0 ubyte 0xcd CTOS Memdump
151 >0 ubyte 0xce DR-DOS 7.04+ FAT16X LBA
152 >0 ubyte 0xcf DR-DOS 7.04+ EXT LBA
153 >0 ubyte 0xd0 REAL/32 secure big partition
154 >0 ubyte 0xd1 Old Multiuser DOS FAT12
155 >0 ubyte 0xd4 Old Multiuser DOS FAT16 Small
156 >0 ubyte 0xd5 Old Multiuser DOS Extended
157 >0 ubyte 0xd6 Old Multiuser DOS FAT16 Big
158 >0 ubyte 0xd8 CP/M 86
159 >0 ubyte 0xdb CP/M or Concurrent CP/M
160 >0 ubyte 0xdd Hidden CTOS Memdump
161 >0 ubyte 0xde Dell PowerEdge Server utilities
162 >0 ubyte 0xdf DG/UX virtual disk manager
163 >0 ubyte 0xe0 STMicroelectronics ST AVFS
164 >0 ubyte 0xe1 DOS access or SpeedStor 12-bit
165 >0 ubyte 0xe3 DOS R/O or Storage Dimensions
166 >0 ubyte 0xe4 SpeedStor 16-bit FAT < 1024 cyl.
167 >0 ubyte 0xe5 reserved
168 >0 ubyte 0xe6 reserved
170 >0 ubyte 0xee GPT Protective MBR
171 >0 ubyte 0xef EFI system partition
172 >0 ubyte 0xf0 Linux PA-RISC boot loader
173 >0 ubyte 0xf1 SpeedStor or Storage Dimensions
174 >0 ubyte 0xf2 DOS 3.3+ Secondary
175 >0 ubyte 0xf3 reserved
176 >0 ubyte 0xf4 SpeedStor large partition
177 >0 ubyte 0xf5 Prologue multi-volumen partition
178 >0 ubyte 0xf6 reserved
179 >0 ubyte 0xf9 pCache: ext2/ext3 persistent cache
180 >0 ubyte 0xfa Bochs x86 emulator
181 >0 ubyte 0xfb VMware File System
182 >0 ubyte 0xfc VMware Swap
183 >0 ubyte 0xfd Linux RAID partition persistent sb
184 >0 ubyte 0xfe LANstep or IBM PS/2 IML
185 >0 ubyte 0xff Xenix Bad Block Table
187 0 string \366\366\366\366 PC formatted floppy with no filesystem
189 # From /usr/include/sun/dklabel.h:
191 # modified by Joerg Jenderek, because original test
192 # succeeds for Cabinet archive dao360.dl_ with negative blocks
193 >0770 long >0 Sun disk label
195 >>>31 string >\0 \b%s
196 >>>>63 string >\0 \b%s
197 >>>>>95 string >\0 \b%s
199 >>0734 short >0 %d rpm,
200 >>0736 short >0 %d phys cys,
201 >>0740 short >0 %d alts/cyl,
202 >>0746 short >0 %d interleave,
203 >>0750 short >0 %d data cyls,
204 >>0752 short >0 %d alt cyls,
205 >>0754 short >0 %d heads/partition,
206 >>0756 short >0 %d sectors/track,
207 >>0764 long >0 start cyl %d,
208 >>0770 long x %d blocks
209 # Is there a boot block written 1 sector in?
210 >512 belong&077777777 0600407 \b, boot block present
212 # Joerg Jenderek: Smart Boot Manager backup file is 25 (MSDOS) or 41 (LINUX) byte header + first sectors of disk
213 # (http://btmgr.sourceforge.net/docs/user-guide-3.html)
214 0 string SBMBAKUP_ Smart Boot Manager backup file
215 >9 string x \b, version %-5.5s
219 >>>>>17 string x \b%-.1s
220 >>>>>>18 string =_ \b.
221 >>>>>>>19 string x \b%-.1s
223 >>>>21 ubyte x \b, from drive 0x%x
225 >>>>21 string x \b, from drive %s
226 >>>535 search/17 \x55\xAA
227 >>>>&-512 indirect x \b; contains
229 # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012
230 # DOS Emulator image is 128 byte, null right padded header + harddisc image
232 >0x27E leshort 0xAA55
235 >>>(19.b-1) ubyte 0x0 DOS Emulator image
236 >>>>7 ulelong >0 \b, %u heads
237 >>>>11 ulelong >0 \b, %d sectors/track
238 >>>>15 ulelong >0 \b, %d cylinders
239 >>>>128 indirect x \b; contains
241 # added by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012
242 # http://www.thenakedpc.com/articles/v04/08/0408-05.html
243 # Symantec (Peter Norton) Image.dat file consists of variable header, bootrecord, part of FAT and root directory data
244 0 string PNCIHISK\0 Norton Utilities disc image data
245 # real x86 boot sector with jump instruction
246 >509 search/1026 \x55\xAA\xeb
247 >>&-1 indirect x \b; contains
248 # http://file-extension.net/seeker/file_extension_dat
249 0 string PNCIUNDO Norton Disk Doctor UnDo file
252 # DOS/MBR boot sector updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2007,May 2011,2013
253 # for any allowed sector sizes
254 30 search/481 \x55\xAA
255 # to display DOS/MBR boot sector (40) before old one (strength=50+21),Syslinux bootloader (71),SYSLINUX MBR (37+36),NetBSD mbr (110),AdvanceMAME mbr (111)
256 # DOS BPB information (70) and after DOS floppy (120) like in previous file version
258 # for sector sizes < 512 Bytes
260 >>(11.s-2) uleshort 0xAA55 DOS/MBR boot sector
261 # for sector sizes with 512 or more Bytes
262 >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 DOS/MBR boot sector
263 >2 string OSBS OS/BS MBR
264 # added by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013 according to http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/
265 # and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_Boot_Record
266 # test for nearly all MS-DOS Master Boot Record initial program loader (IPL) is now done by
267 # characteristic assembler instructions: xor ax,ax;mov ss,ax;mov sp,7c00
268 >0 search/2 \x33\xc0\x8e\xd0\xbc\x00\x7c MS-MBR
269 # Microsoft Windows 95A and early ( http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/STDMBR.htm )
270 # assembler instructions: mov si,sp;push ax;pop es;push ax;pop ds;sti;cld
271 >>8 ubequad 0x8bf45007501ffbfc
272 # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/200MBR.htm
273 >>>0x16 ubyte 0xF3 \b,DOS 2
274 >>>>219 regex Author\ -\ Author:
275 # found "David Litton" , "A Pehrsson "
276 >>>>>&0 string x "%s"
278 # NEC MS-DOS 3.30 Rev. 3 . See http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/DOS33MBR.htm
279 # assembler instructions: mov di,077c;cmp word ptrl[di],a55a;jnz
280 >>>>0x22 ubequad 0xbf7c07813d5aa575 \b,NEC 3.3
281 # version MS-DOS 3.30 til MS-Windows 95A (WinVer=4.00.1111)
282 >>>>0x22 default x \b,D0S version 3.3-7.0
283 # error messages are printed by assembler instructions: mov si,06nn;...;int 10 (0xBEnn06;...)
284 # where nn is string offset varying for different languages
285 # "Invalid partition table" nn=0x8b for english version
286 >>>>>(0x49.b) string Invalid\ partition\ table english
287 >>>>>(0x49.b) string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle german
288 >>>>>(0x49.b) string Table\ de\ partition\ invalide french
289 >>>>>(0x49.b) string Tabela\ de\ parti\207ao\ inv\240lida portuguese
290 >>>>>(0x49.b) string Tabla\ de\ partici\242n\ no\ v\240lida spanish
291 >>>>>(0x49.b) string Tavola\ delle\ partizioni\ non\ valida italian
292 >>>>>0x49 ubyte >0 at offset 0x%x
293 >>>>>>(0x49.b) string >\0 "%s"
294 # "Error loading operating system" nn=0xa3 for english version
295 # "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems" nn=0xa7 for german version
296 # "Erreur en chargeant syst\212me d'exploitation" nn=0xa7 for french version
297 # "Erro na inicializa\207ao do sistema operacional" nn=0xa7 for portuguese Brazilian version
298 # "Error al cargar sistema operativo" nn=0xa8 for spanish version
299 # "Errore durante il caricamento del sistema operativo" nn=0xae for italian version
300 >>>>>0x74 ubyte >0 at offset 0x%x
301 >>>>>>(0x74.b) string >\0 "%s"
302 # "Missing operating system" nn=0xc2 for english version
303 # "Betriebssystem fehlt" nn=0xcd for german version
304 # "Syst\212me d'exploitation absent" nn=0xd2 for french version
305 # "Sistema operacional nao encontrado" nn=0xd4 for portuguese Brazilian version
306 # "Falta sistema operativo" nn=0xca for spanish version
307 # "Sistema operativo mancante" nn=0xe2 for italian version
308 >>>>>0x79 ubyte >0 at offset 0x%x
309 >>>>>>(0x79.b) string >\0 "%s"
310 # Microsoft Windows 95B to XP (http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/95BMEMBR.htm)
311 # assembler instructions: push ax;pop es;push ax;pop ds;cld;mov si,7c1b
312 >>8 ubequad 0x5007501ffcbe1b7c
313 # assembler instructions: rep;movsb;retf;mov si,07be;mov cl,04
314 >>>24 ubequad 0xf3a4cbbebe07b104 9M
315 # "Invalid partition table" nn=0x10F for english version
316 # "Ung\201ltige Partitionstabelle" nn=0x10F for german version
317 # "Table de partition erron\202e" nn=0x10F for french version
318 # "\216\257\245\340\240\346\250\256\255\255\240\357 \341\250\341\342\245\254\240 \255\245 \255\240\251\244\245\255\240" nn=0x10F for russian version
319 >>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF) string Invalid\ partition\ table english
320 >>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF) string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle german
321 >>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF) string Table\ de\ partition\ erron\202e french
322 >>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF) string \215\245\257\340\240\242\250\253\354\255\240\357\ \342\240\241\253\250\346\240 russian
323 >>>>0x3C ubyte x at offset 0x%x+0xFF
324 >>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF) string >\0 "%s"
325 # "Error loading operating system" nn=0x127 for english version
326 # "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems" nn=0x12b for german version
327 # "Erreur lors du chargement du syst\212me d'exploitation" nn=0x12a for french version
328 # "\216\350\250\241\252\240 \257\340\250 \247\240\243\340\343\247\252\245 \256\257\245\340\240\346\250\256\255\255\256\251 \341\250\341\342\245\254\353" nn=0x12d for russian version
329 >>>>0xBD ubyte x at offset 0x1%x
330 >>>>(0xBD.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s"
331 # "Missing operating system" nn=0x146 for english version
332 # "Betriebssystem fehlt" nn=0x151 for german version
333 # "Syst\212me d'exploitation manquant" nn=0x15e for french version
334 # "\216\257\245\340\240\346\250\256\255\255\240\357 \341\250\341\342\245\254\240 \255\245 \255\240\251\244\245\255\240" nn=0x156 for russian version
335 >>>>0xA9 ubyte x at offset 0x1%x
336 >>>>(0xA9.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s"
337 # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/Win2kmbr.htm
338 # assembler instructions: rep;movsb;retf;mov BP,07be;mov cl,04
339 >>>24 ubequad 0xf3a4cbbdbe07b104 XP
340 # where xxyyzz are lower bits from offsets of error messages varying for different languages
341 >>>>0x1B4 ubelong&0x00FFFFFF 0x002c4463 english
342 >>>>0x1B4 ubelong&0x00FFFFFF 0x002c486e german
343 # "Invalid partition table" xx=0x12C for english version
344 # "Ung\201ltige Partitionstabelle" xx=0x12C for german version
345 >>>>0x1b5 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x
346 >>>>(0x1b5.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s"
347 # "Error loading operating system" yy=0x144 for english version
348 # "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems" yy=0x148 for german version
349 >>>>0x1b6 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x
350 >>>>(0x1b6.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s"
351 # "Missing operating system" zz=0x163 for english version
352 # "Betriebssystem nicht vorhanden" zz=0x16e for german version
353 >>>>0x1b7 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x
354 >>>>(0x1b7.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s"
355 # Microsoft Windows Vista or 7
356 # assembler instructions: ..;mov ds,ax;mov si,7c00;mov di,..00
357 >>8 ubequad 0xc08ed8be007cbf00
358 # Microsoft Windows Vista (http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/VistaMBR.htm)
359 # assembler instructions: jnz 0729;cmp ebx,"TCPA"
360 >>>0xEC ubequad 0x753b6681fb544350 Vista
361 # where xxyyzz are lower bits from offsets of error messages varying for different languages
362 >>>>0x1B4 ubelong&0x00FFFFFF 0x00627a99 english
363 #>>>>0x1B4 ubelong&0x00FFFFFF ? german
364 # "Invalid partition table" xx=0x162 for english version
365 # "Ung\201ltige Partitionstabelle" xx=0x1?? for german version
366 >>>>0x1b5 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x
367 >>>>(0x1b5.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s"
368 # "Error loading operating system" yy=0x17a for english version
369 # "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems" yy= 0x1?? for german version
370 >>>>0x1b6 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x
371 >>>>(0x1b6.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s"
372 # "Missing operating system" zz=0x199 for english version
373 # "Betriebssystem nicht vorhanden" zz=0x1?? for german version
374 >>>>0x1b7 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x
375 >>>>(0x1b7.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s"
376 # Microsoft Windows 7 (http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/W7MBR.htm)
377 # assembler instructions: cmp ebx,"TCPA";cmp
378 >>>0xEC ubequad 0x6681fb5443504175 Windows 7
379 # where xxyyzz are lower bits from offsets of error messages varying for different languages
380 >>>>0x1B4 ubelong&0x00FFFFFF 0x00637b9a english
381 #>>>>0x1B4 ubelong&0x00FFFFFF ? german
382 # "Invalid partition table" xx=0x163 for english version
383 # "Ung\201ltige Partitionstabelle" xx=0x1?? for german version
384 >>>>0x1b5 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x
385 >>>>(0x1b5.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s"
386 # "Error loading operating system" yy=0x17b for english version
387 # "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems" yy=0x1?? for german version
388 >>>>0x1b6 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x
389 >>>>(0x1b6.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s"
390 # "Missing operating system" zz=0x19a for english version
391 # "Betriebssystem nicht vorhanden" zz=0x1?? for german version
392 >>>>0x1b7 ubyte >0 at offset 0x1%x
393 >>>>(0x1b7.b+0x100) string >\0 "%s"
394 # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/Win2kmbr.htm#DiskSigs
395 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MBR_disk_signature#ID
396 >>0x1b8 ulelong >0 \b, disk signature 0x%-.4x
397 # driveID/timestamp for Win 95B,98,98SE and ME. See http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/mystery.htm
399 >>>0xDC ulelong >0 \b, created
400 # physical drive number (0x80-0xFF) when the Windows wrote that byte to the drive
401 >>>>0xDC ubyte x with driveID 0x%x
402 # hours, minutes and seconds
403 >>>>0xDf ubyte x at %x
404 >>>>0xDe ubyte x \b:%x
405 >>>>0xDd ubyte x \b:%x
406 # special case for Microsoft MS-DOS 3.21 spanish
407 # assembler instructions: cli;mov $0x30,%ax;mov %ax,%ss;mov
408 >0 ubequad 0xfab830008ed0bc00
409 # assembler instructions: $0x1f00,%sp;mov $0x80cb,%di;add %cl,(%bx,%si);in (%dx),%ax;mov
410 >>8 ubequad 0x1fbfcb800008ed8 MS-MBR,D0S version 3.21 spanish
411 # Microsoft MBR IPL end
413 # dr-dos with some upper-, lowercase variants
414 >0x9D string Invalid\ partition\ table$
415 >>181 string No\ Operating\ System$
416 >>>201 string Operating\ System\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03
417 >0x9D string Invalid\ partition\ table$
418 >>181 string No\ operating\ system$
419 >>>201 string Operating\ system\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03
420 >342 string Invalid\ partition\ table$
421 >>366 string No\ operating\ system$
422 >>>386 string Operating\ system\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, version 7.01 to 7.03
424 >>302 string Bad\ PT\ $
425 >>>310 string No\ OS\ $
426 >>>>317 string OS\ load\ err$
427 >>>>>329 string Moved\ or\ missing\ IBMBIO.LDR\n\r
428 >>>>>>358 string Press\ any\ key\ to\ continue.\n\r$
429 >>>>>>>387 string Copyright\ (c)\ 1984,1998
430 >>>>>>>>411 string Caldera\ Inc.\0 \b, DR-DOS MBR (IBMBIO.LDR)
432 # tests for different MS-DOS Master Boot Records (MBR) moved and merged
434 #>0x145 string Default:\ F \b, FREE-DOS MBR
435 #>0x14B string Default:\ F \b, FREE-DOS 1.0 MBR
436 >0x145 search/7 Default:\ F \b, FREE-DOS MBR
437 #>>313 string F0\ .\ .\ .
438 #>>>322 string disk\ 1
440 >64 string no\ active\ partition\ found
441 >>96 string read\ error\ while\ reading\ drive \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 MBR
442 # Ranish Partition Manager http://www.ranish.com/part/
443 >387 search/4 \0\ Error!\r
444 >>378 search/7 Virus!
445 >>>397 search/4 Booting\
446 >>>>408 search/4 HD1/\0 \b, Ranish MBR (
447 >>>>>416 string Writing\ changes... \b2.37
448 >>>>>>438 ubyte x \b,0x%x dots
449 >>>>>>440 ubyte >0 \b,virus check
450 >>>>>>441 ubyte >0 \b,partition %c
452 >>>>>416 string !Writing\ changes... \b
453 >>>>>>418 ubyte 1 \bvirus check,
454 >>>>>>419 ubyte x \b0x%x seconds
455 >>>>>>420 ubyte&0x0F >0 \b,partition
456 >>>>>>>420 ubyte&0x0F <5 \b %x
457 >>>>>>>420 ubyte&0x0F 0Xf \b ask
461 # http://www.acronis.de/
462 >362 string MBR\ Error\ \0\r
463 >>376 string ress\ any\ key\ to\
464 >>>392 string boot\ from\ floppy...\0 \b, Acronis MBR
465 # added by Joerg Jenderek
466 # http://www.visopsys.org/
467 # http://partitionlogic.org.uk/
468 >309 string No\ bootable\ partition\ found\r
469 >>339 string I/O\ Error\ reading\ boot\ sector\r \b, Visopsys MBR
470 >349 string No\ bootable\ partition\ found\r
471 >>379 string I/O\ Error\ reading\ boot\ sector\r \b, simple Visopsys MBR
472 # bootloader, bootmanager
474 # label with 11 characters of FAT 12 bit filesystem
475 >>43 string SMART\ BTMGR
476 >>>430 string SBMK\ Bad!\r \b, Smart Boot Manager
477 # OEM-ID not always "SBM"
479 >>>>6 string >\0 \b, version %s
480 >382 string XOSLLOADXCF \b, eXtended Operating System Loader
481 >6 string LILO \b, LInux i386 boot LOader
482 >>120 string LILO \b, version 22.3.4 SuSe
483 >>172 string LILO \b, version 22.5.8 Debian
484 # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008
485 # variables according to grub-0.97/stage1/stage1.S or
486 # http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Embedded-data
487 # usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange GRUB loaders
488 >342 search/60 \0Geom\0
489 #>0 ulelong x %x=0x009048EB , 0x2a9048EB 0
491 >>>0x3E ubyte >2 \b; GRand Unified Bootloader
492 # 0x3 for 0.5.95,0.93,0.94,0.96 0x4 for 1.90
493 >>>>0x3E ubyte x \b, stage1 version 0x%x
494 #If it is 0xFF, use a drive passed by BIOS
495 >>>>0x40 ubyte <0xFF \b, boot drive 0x%x
496 # in most case 0,1,0x2e for GRUB 0.5.95
497 >>>>0x41 ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x
498 >>>>0x42 uleshort <0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x
499 #>>>>0x42 uleshort =0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x (usual)
500 >>>>0x42 uleshort >0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x
501 #>>>>0x44 ulelong =1 \b, 1st sector stage2 0x%x (default)
502 >>>>0x44 ulelong >1 \b, 1st sector stage2 0x%x
503 >>>>0x48 uleshort <0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x
504 #>>>>0x48 uleshort =0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x (usual)
505 >>>>0x48 uleshort >0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x
506 >>>>402 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
507 >>>>>394 string stage1 \b, GRUB version 0.5.95
508 >>>>382 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
509 >>>>>376 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.93 or 1.94
510 >>>>383 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
511 >>>>>377 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.94
512 >>>>385 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
513 >>>>>379 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.95 or 0.96
514 >>>>391 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
515 >>>>>385 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.97
517 >>>343 string Geom\0Read\0\ Error\0
518 >>>>321 string Loading\ stage1.5 \b, GRUB version x.y
519 >>>380 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
520 >>>>374 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version n.m
521 # SYSLINUX bootloader moved
522 >395 string chksum\0\ ERROR!\0 \b, Gujin bootloader
523 # http://www.bcdwb.de/bcdw/index_e.htm
525 >>498 string BCDL\ \ \ \ BIN \b, Bootable CD Loader (1.50Z)
526 # mbr partition table entries updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2013
527 # skip Norton Utilities disc image data
529 # skip Linux style boot sector starting with assember instructions mov 0x7c0,ax;
530 >>0 belong !0xb8c0078e
534 >>>>422 string !Be\ Boot\ Loader
535 >>>>>32769 string CD001
537 # jump over BPB instruction implies DOS bootsector or AdvanceMAME mbr
538 >>>>>0 ubelong&0xFD000000 =0xE9000000
540 >>>>>>(1.b+2) ubequad 0xfa31c08ed88ec08e
541 >>>>>>>446 use partition-table
542 # mbr, Norton Utilities disc image data, or 2nd,etc. sector of x86 bootloader
543 >>>>>0 ubelong&0xFD000000 !0xE9000000
546 # skip 3rd sector of MS x86 bootloader with assember instructions cli;MOVZX EAX,BYTE PTR [BP+10];MOV ECX,
547 # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/MSWIN41.htm
548 >>>>>>>0 ubequad !0xfa660fb64610668b
549 # skip 13rd sector of MS x86 bootloader
550 >>>>>>>>0 ubequad !0x660fb64610668b4e
551 # skip sector starting with DOS new line
552 >>>>>>>>>0 string !\r\n
553 # allowed active flag 0,80h-FFh
554 >>>>>>>>>>446 ubyte 0
555 >>>>>>>>>>>446 use partition-table
556 >>>>>>>>>>446 ubyte >0x7F
557 >>>>>>>>>>>446 use partition-table
558 # TODO: test for extended bootrecord (ebr) moved and merged with mbr partition table entries
559 # mbr partition table entries end
560 # http://www.acronis.de/
561 #FAT label=ACRONIS\ SZ
563 >442 string Non-system\ disk,\
564 >>459 string press\ any\ key...\x7\0 \b, Acronis Startup Recovery Loader
565 # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012, Sep 2013
566 # DOS names like F11.SYS or BOOTWIZ.SYS are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
569 >>>477 use DOS-filename
571 >185 string FDBOOT\ Version\
572 >>204 string \rNo\ Systemdisk.\
573 >>>220 string Booting\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
574 >>>245 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
575 >>>>273 string Insert\ Systemdisk\
576 >>>>>291 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, FDBOOT harddisk Bootloader
577 >>>>>>200 string >\0 \b, version %-3s
578 >242 string Bootsector\ from\ C.H.\ Hochst\204
579 # http://freecode.com/projects/dosfstools dosfstools-n.m/src/mkdosfs.c
580 # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012. Use search directive with offset instead of string
581 # skip name "C.H. Hochstaetter" partly because it is sometimes written without umlaut
582 >242 search/127 Bootsector\ from\ C.H.\ Hochst
583 >>278 search/127 No\ Systemdisk.\ Booting\ from\ harddisk
584 # followed by variants with point,CR-NL or NL-CR
585 >>>208 search/261 Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.
586 # followed by variants CR-NL or NL-CR
587 >>>>236 search/235 Insert\ Systemdisk\ and\ press\ any\ key.
588 # followed by variants with point,CR-NL or NL-CR
589 >>>>>180 search/96 Disk\ formatted\ with\ WinImage\ \b, WinImage harddisk Bootloader
590 # followed by string like "6.50 (c) 1993-2004 Gilles Vollant"
591 >>>>>>&0 string x \b, version %-4.4s
594 >>>(1.b+4) ubyte 0xbe
595 # message offset found at (1.b+5) is 0x77 for FAT32 or 0x5b for others
596 >>>>(1.b+5) ubyte&0xd3 0x53
597 >>>>>(1.b+6) ubyte 0x7c
598 # assembler instructions: lodsb;and al,al;jz 0xb;push si;mov ah,
599 >>>>>>(1.b+7) ubyte 0xac
600 >>>>>>>(1.b+8) ubyte 0x22
601 >>>>>>>>(1.b+9) ubyte 0xc0
602 >>>>>>>>>(1.b+10) ubyte 0x74
603 >>>>>>>>>>(1.b+11) ubyte 0x0b
604 >>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+12) ubyte 0x56
605 >>>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+13) ubyte 0xb4 \b, mkdosfs boot message display
607 >>>>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+5) ubyte 0x5b
608 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0x5b string >\0 "%-s"
610 >>>>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+5) ubyte 0x77
611 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0x77 string >\0 "%-s"
612 >214 string Please\ try\ to\ install\ FreeDOS\ \b, DOS Emulator boot message display
613 #>>244 string from\ dosemu-freedos-*-bin.tgz\r
614 #>>>170 string Sorry,\ could\ not\ load\ an\
615 #>>>>195 string operating\ system.\r\n
617 >103 string This\ is\ not\ a\ bootable\ disk.\
618 >>132 string Please\ insert\ a\ bootable\
619 >>>157 string floppy\ and\r\n
620 >>>>169 string press\ any\ key\ to\ try\ again...\r \b, FREE-DOS message display
622 >66 string Solaris\ Boot\ Sector
623 >>99 string Incomplete\ MDBoot\ load.
624 >>>89 string Version \b, Sun Solaris Bootloader
625 >>>>97 byte x version %c
627 >408 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0
628 >>429 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0
629 >>>450 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0
630 >>>469 string OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ \b, IBM OS/2 Warp bootloader
632 >409 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0
633 >>430 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0
634 >>>451 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0
635 >>>470 string OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ \b, IBM OS/2 Warp Bootloader
636 >112 string This\ disk\ is\ not\ bootable\r
637 >>142 string If\ you\ wish\ to\ make\ it\ bootable
638 >>>176 string run\ the\ DOS\ program\ SYS\
639 >>>200 string after\ the\r
640 >>>>216 string system\ has\ been\ loaded\r\n
641 >>>>>242 string Please\ insert\ a\ DOS\ diskette\
642 >>>>>271 string into\r\n\ the\ drive\ and\
643 >>>>>>292 string strike\ any\ key...\0 \b, IBM OS/2 Warp message display
645 >430 string NTLDR\ is\ missing\xFF\r\n
646 >>449 string Disk\ error\xFF\r\n
647 >>>462 string Press\ any\ key\ to\ restart\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader
648 # DOS names like NTLDR,CMLDR,$LDR$ are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
649 >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
650 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s
651 >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
652 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
653 >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
654 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
657 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
658 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
659 >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
660 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
661 >>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
662 >>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
664 >430 string NTLDR\ nicht\ gefunden\xFF\r\n
665 >>453 string Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n
666 >>>473 string Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (german)
667 >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
668 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s
669 >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
670 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
671 >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
672 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
675 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
676 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
677 >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
678 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
680 >430 string NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n
681 >>444 string Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n
682 >>>464 string Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (2.german)
683 >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
684 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s
685 >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
686 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
687 >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
688 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
691 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
692 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
693 >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
694 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
695 >>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
696 >>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
698 >430 string NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n
699 >>444 string Medienfehler\xFF\r\n
700 >>>459 string Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (3.german)
702 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
703 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
704 >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
705 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
706 >>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
707 >>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
709 >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
710 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s
711 >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
712 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
713 >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
714 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
716 >430 string Datentr\204ger\ entfernen\xFF\r\n
717 >>454 string Medienfehler\xFF\r\n
718 >>>469 string Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (4.german)
720 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
721 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
722 >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
723 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
724 >>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
725 >>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
727 >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
728 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s
729 >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
730 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
731 >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
732 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
735 #>3 string NTFS\ \ \ \
736 >389 string Fehler\ beim\ Lesen\
737 >>407 string des\ Datentr\204gers
738 >>>426 string NTLDR\ fehlt
739 >>>>440 string NTLDR\ ist\ komprimiert
740 >>>>>464 string Neustart\ mit\ Strg+Alt+Entf\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS (german)
741 #>3 string NTFS\ \ \ \
742 >313 string A\ disk\ read\ error\ occurred.\r
743 >>345 string A\ kernel\ file\ is\ missing\
744 >>>370 string from\ the\ disk.\r
745 >>>>484 string NTLDR\ is\ compressed
746 >>>>>429 string Insert\ a\ system\ diskette\
747 >>>>>>454 string and\ restart\r\nthe\ system.\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS
748 # DOS loader variants different languages,offsets
750 >>389 string Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n
751 >>>411 string Disk\ I/O\ error
752 >>>>428 string Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\
753 >>>>>455 string press\ any\ key \b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader
755 >>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0
756 >>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s
757 >>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
758 >>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s
759 >>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
760 >>>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s
761 >>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
762 >>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
764 >>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
765 >>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
766 >>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
767 >>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s
768 >>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
769 >>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
771 >>390 string Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n
772 >>>412 string Disk\ I/O\ error\xFF\r\n
773 >>>>429 string Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\
774 >>>>>451 string then\ press\ any\ key\r \b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader
775 >>388 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n
776 >>>410 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n
777 >>>>427 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\
778 >>>>>453 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (german)
779 #WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF)
780 >>>>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
781 >>>>>>>497 string x %-.5s
782 >>>>>>>>502 ubyte&0xDF >0
783 >>>>>>>>>502 string x \b%-.1s
784 >>>>>>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
785 >>>>>>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
786 >>>>>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
787 >>>>>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
788 >>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
789 >>>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
791 >>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0 or
792 >>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s
793 >>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
794 >>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s
795 >>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
796 >>>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s
797 >>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
798 >>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
800 >>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
801 >>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
802 >>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
803 >>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s
804 >>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
805 >>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
807 >>390 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n
808 >>>412 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n
809 >>>>429 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\
810 >>>>>455 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (German)
811 #WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF)
812 >>>>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
813 >>>>>>>497 string x %-.7s
814 >>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
815 >>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
816 >>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
817 >>>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
819 >>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0 or
820 >>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s
821 >>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
822 >>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.6s
823 >>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
824 >>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
826 >>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
827 >>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
828 >>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
829 >>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s
830 >>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
831 >>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
833 >>389 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n
834 >>>411 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n
835 >>>>428 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\
836 >>>>>454 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (GERMAN)
837 # DOS names like IO.SYS,WINBOOT.SYS,MSDOS.SYS,WINBOOT.INI are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
838 >>>>>>472 string x %-.2s
839 >>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
840 >>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s
841 >>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
842 >>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s
843 >>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
844 >>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
845 >>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
846 >>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
847 >>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
848 >>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.2s
849 >>>>>>>>490 ubyte&0xDF >0
850 >>>>>>>>>490 string x \b%-.1s
851 >>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
852 >>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
854 >>416 string Kein\ System\ oder\
855 >>>433 string Laufwerksfehler
856 >>>>450 string Wechseln\ und\ Taste\ dr\201cken \b, Microsoft DOS Bootloader (german)
858 >>>>>479 string x \b %-.2s
859 >>>>>>481 ubyte&0xDF >0
860 >>>>>>>481 string x \b%-.6s
861 >>>>>487 ubyte&0xDF >0
862 >>>>>>487 string x \b.%-.3s
864 >>>>>>490 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
865 >>>>>>>490 string x \b%-.5s
866 >>>>>>>>495 ubyte&0xDF >0
867 >>>>>>>>>495 string x \b%-.3s
868 >>>>>>>498 ubyte&0xDF >0
869 >>>>>>>>498 string x \b.%-.3s
871 >376 search/41 Non-System\ disk\ or\
872 >>395 search/41 disk\ error\r
873 >>>407 search/41 Replace\ and\
874 >>>>419 search/41 press\ \b,
875 >>>>419 search/41 strike\ \b, old
876 >>>>426 search/41 any\ key\ when\ ready\r MS or PC-DOS bootloader
877 #449 Disk\ Boot\ failure\r MS 3.21
878 #466 Boot\ Failure\r MS 3.30
879 >>>>>468 search/18 \0
881 >>>>>>&0 string x \b %-.2s
882 >>>>>>>&-20 ubyte&0xDF >0
883 >>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.4s
884 >>>>>>>>>&-16 ubyte&0xDF >0
885 >>>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.2s
886 >>>>>>&8 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b.
887 >>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.3s
888 #MSDOS.SYS,IBMDOS.COM
889 >>>>>>&11 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
890 >>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.5s
891 >>>>>>>>&-6 ubyte&0xDF >0
892 >>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.1s
893 >>>>>>>>>>&-5 ubyte&0xDF >0
894 >>>>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.2s
895 >>>>>>>&7 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b.
896 >>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.3s
897 >441 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
898 >>469 string Insert\ Systemdisk\
899 >>>487 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, MS (2.11) DOS bootloader
900 #>43 string \224R-LOADER\ \ SYS =label
903 >>>495 string NEWLDR\0 \b, DR-DOS Bootloader (LOADER.SYS)
905 >98 string Press\ a\ key\ to\ retry\0\r
906 >>120 string Cannot\ find\ file\ \0\r
907 >>>139 string Disk\ read\ error\0\r
908 >>>>156 string Loading\ ...\0 \b, DR-DOS (3.41) Bootloader
910 >>>>>44 ubyte&0xDF >0
911 >>>>>>44 string x \b %-.6s
912 >>>>>>>50 ubyte&0xDF >0
913 >>>>>>>>50 string x \b%-.2s
914 >>>>>>52 ubyte&0xDF >0
915 >>>>>>>52 string x \b.%-.3s
917 >70 string IBMBIO\ \ COM
918 >>472 string Cannot\ load\ DOS!\
919 >>>489 string Any\ key\ to\ retry \b, DR-DOS Bootloader
920 >>471 string Cannot\ load\ DOS\
921 >>487 string press\ key\ to\ retry \b, Open-DOS Bootloader
923 >444 string KERNEL\ \ SYS
924 >>314 string BOOT\ error! \b, FREE-DOS Bootloader
925 >499 string KERNEL\ \ SYS
926 >>305 string BOOT\ err!\0 \b, Free-DOS Bootloader
927 >449 string KERNEL\ \ SYS
928 >>319 string BOOT\ error! \b, FREE-DOS 0.5 Bootloader
930 >449 string Loading\ FreeDOS
931 >>0x1AF ulelong >0 \b, FREE-DOS 0.95,1.0 Bootloader
933 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
934 >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
935 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
936 >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
937 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
938 >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
939 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
941 >331 string Error!.0 \b, FREE-DOS 1.0 bootloader
943 >125 string Loading\ FreeDOS...\r
944 >>311 string BOOT\ error!\r \b, FREE-DOS bootloader
946 >>>>441 string x \b %-.6s
947 >>>>>447 ubyte&0xDF >0
948 >>>>>>447 string x \b%-.1s
949 >>>>>>>448 ubyte&0xDF >0
950 >>>>>>>>448 string x \b%-.1s
951 >>>>449 ubyte&0xDF >0
952 >>>>>449 string x \b.%-.3s
953 >124 string FreeDOS\0
954 >>331 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS BETa 0.9 Bootloader
955 # DOS names like KERNEL.SYS,KERNEL16.SYS,KERNEL32.SYS,METAKERN.SYS are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
957 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
958 >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
959 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
960 >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
961 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
962 >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
963 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
964 >>333 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS BEta 0.9 Bootloader
966 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
967 >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
968 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
969 >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
970 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
971 >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
972 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
973 >>334 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 Bootloader
975 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
976 >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
977 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
978 >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
979 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
980 >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
981 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
983 >>343 string Hit\ a\ key\ to\ reboot. \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9sr1 Bootloader
985 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
986 >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
987 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
988 >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
989 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
990 >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
991 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
992 # added by Joerg Jenderek
993 # http://www.visopsys.org/
994 # http://partitionlogic.org.uk/
997 >>(1.b+326) string I/O\ Error\ reading\
998 >>>(1.b+344) string Visopsys\ loader\r
999 >>>>(1.b+361) string Press\ any\ key\ to\ continue.\r \b, Visopsys loader
1000 # http://alexfru.chat.ru/epm.html#bootprog
1004 #OEM-ID is not reliable
1005 >>>>3 string BootProg
1006 # It just looks for a program file name at the root directory
1007 # and loads corresponding file with following execution.
1008 # DOS names like STARTUP.BIN,STARTUPC.COM,STARTUPE.EXE are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
1009 >>>>499 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b, COM/EXE Bootloader
1010 >>>>>499 use DOS-filename
1011 #If the boot sector fails to read any other sector,
1012 #it prints a very short message ("RE") to the screen and hangs the computer.
1013 #If the boot sector fails to find needed program in the root directory,
1014 #it also hangs with another message ("NF").
1015 >>>>>492 string RENF \b, FAT (12 bit)
1016 >>>>>495 string RENF \b, FAT (16 bit)
1017 #If the boot sector fails to read any other sector,
1018 #it prints a very short message ("RE") to the screen and hangs the computer.
1019 # x86 bootloader end
1021 # added by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013 according to http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/MSWIN41.htm#FSINFO
1022 # and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_Allocation_Table#FS_Information_Sector
1024 >>0x1E4 string rrAa \b, FSInfosector
1025 #>>0x1FC uleshort =0 SHOULD BE ZERO
1026 >>>0x1E8 ulelong <0xffffffff \b, %u free clusters
1027 >>>0x1EC ulelong <0xffffffff \b, last allocated cluster %u
1029 # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2007
1033 # partition 1 not empty
1035 # partitions 3,4 empty
1038 # partition 2 ID=0,5,15
1039 >>>>>>466 ubyte <0x10
1040 >>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x05 \b, extended partition table
1041 >>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x0F \b, extended partition table (LBA)
1042 >>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x0 \b, extended partition table (last)
1044 # DOS x86 sector separated and moved from "DOS/MBR boot sector" by Joerg Jenderek at May 2011
1046 >0x200 lelong 0x82564557 \b, BSD disklabel
1048 # by Joerg Jenderek at Apr 2013
1049 # Print the DOS filenames from directory entry form with 8 right space padded bytes + 3 bytes for extension
1050 # like IO.SYS. MSDOS.SYS , KERNEL.SYS , DRBIO.SYS
1052 # space=0x20 (00100000b) means empty
1057 >>>>>2 ubyte&0xDF >0
1058 >>>>>>2 ubyte x \b%c
1059 >>>>>>>3 ubyte&0xDF >0
1060 >>>>>>>>3 ubyte x \b%c
1061 >>>>>>>>>4 ubyte&0xDF >0
1062 >>>>>>>>>>4 ubyte x \b%c
1063 >>>>>>>>>>>5 ubyte&0xDF >0
1064 >>>>>>>>>>>>5 ubyte x \b%c
1065 >>>>>>>>>>>>>6 ubyte&0xDF >0
1066 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>6 ubyte x \b%c
1067 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>7 ubyte&0xDF >0
1068 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>7 ubyte x \b%c
1069 # DOS filename extension
1070 >>8 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b.
1074 >>>>>>10 ubyte&0xDF >0
1075 >>>>>>>10 ubyte x \b%c
1076 # Print 2 following DOS filenames from directory entry form
1077 # like IO.SYS+MSDOS.SYS or ibmbio.com+ibmdos.com
1078 0 name 2xDOS-filename
1083 >11 use DOS-filename
1085 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_boot_record#PTE
1086 # display standard partition table
1087 0 name partition-table
1088 #>0 ubyte x PARTITION-TABLE
1089 # test and display 1st til 4th partition table entry
1090 >0 use partition-entry-test
1091 >16 use partition-entry-test
1092 >32 use partition-entry-test
1093 >48 use partition-entry-test
1094 # test for entry of partition table
1095 0 name partition-entry-test
1096 # partition type ID > 0
1100 >>>0 use partition-entry
1101 # active flag 0x80, 0x81, ...
1103 >>>0 use partition-entry
1104 # Print entry of partition table
1105 0 name partition-entry
1106 # partition type ID > 0
1107 >4 ubyte >0 \b; partition
1108 >>64 leshort 0xAA55 1
1109 >>48 leshort 0xAA55 2
1110 >>32 leshort 0xAA55 3
1111 >>16 leshort 0xAA55 4
1112 >>4 ubyte x : ID=0x%x
1113 >>0 ubyte&0x80 0x80 \b, active
1114 >>0 ubyte >0x80 0x%x
1115 >>1 ubyte x \b, start-CHS (
1116 >>1 use partition-chs
1117 >>5 ubyte x \b), end-CHS (
1118 >>5 use partition-chs
1119 >>8 ulelong x \b), startsector %u
1120 >>12 ulelong x \b, %u sectors
1121 # Print cylinder,head,sector (CHS) of partition entry
1122 0 name partition-chs
1125 >1 ubyte&0xC0 0x40 \b1
1126 >1 ubyte&0xC0 0x80 \b2
1127 >1 ubyte&0xC0 0xC0 \b3
1132 >1 ubyte&0x3F x \b,%u
1135 0 string FATX FATX filesystem data
1137 # romfs filesystems - Juan Cespedes <cespedes@debian.org>
1138 0 string -rom1fs- romfs filesystem, version 1
1139 >8 belong x %d bytes,
1140 >16 string x named %s.
1142 # netboot image - Juan Cespedes <cespedes@debian.org>
1143 0 lelong 0x1b031336L Netboot image,
1144 >4 lelong&0xFFFFFF00 0
1145 >>4 lelong&0x100 0x000 mode 2
1146 >>4 lelong&0x100 0x100 mode 3
1147 >4 lelong&0xFFFFFF00 !0 unknown mode
1149 0x18b string OS/2 OS/2 Boot Manager
1151 # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008 and Sep 2012
1152 # http://syslinux.zytor.com/iso.php
1153 # tested with versions 1.47,1.48,1.49,1.50,1.62,1.76,2.00,2.10;3.00,3.11,3.31,;3.70,3.71,3.73,3.75,3.80,3.82,3.84,3.86,4.01,4.03 and 4.05
1154 # assembler instructions: cli;jmp 0:7Cyy (yy=0x40,0x5e,0x6c,0x6e,0x77);nop;nop
1155 0 ulequad&0x909000007cc0eafa 0x909000007c40eafa
1156 >631 search/689 ISOLINUX\ isolinux Loader
1157 >>&0 string x (version %-4.4s)
1158 # http://syslinux.zytor.com/pxe.php
1159 # assembler instructions: jmp 7C05
1160 0 ulelong 0x007c05ea pxelinux loader (version 2.13 or older)
1161 # assembler instructions: pushfd;pushad
1162 0 ulelong 0x60669c66 pxelinux loader
1163 # assembler instructions: jmp 05
1164 0 ulelong 0xc00005ea pxelinux loader (version 3.70 or newer)
1165 # http://syslinux.zytor.com/wiki/index.php/SYSLINUX
1166 0 string LDLINUX\ SYS\ SYSLINUX loader
1167 >12 string x (older version %-4.4s)
1168 0 string \r\nSYSLINUX\ SYSLINUX loader
1169 >11 string x (version %-4.4s)
1170 # syslinux updated and separated from "DOS/MBR boot sector" by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2012
1171 # assembler instructions: jmp yy (yy=0x3c,0x58);nop;"SYSLINUX"
1172 0 ulelong&0x80909bEB 0x009018EB
1173 # OEM-ID not always "SYSLINUX"
1174 >434 search/47 Boot\ failed
1175 # followed by \r\n\0 or :\
1176 >>482 search/132 \0LDLINUX\ SYS Syslinux bootloader (version 2.13 or older)
1177 >>1 ubyte 0x58 Syslinux bootloader (version 3.0-3.9)
1178 >459 search/30 Boot\ error\r\n\0
1179 >>1 ubyte 0x58 Syslinux bootloader (version 3.10 or newer)
1180 # SYSLINUX MBR updated and separated from "DOS/MBR boot sector" by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2012
1181 # assembler instructions: mov di,0600h;mov cx,0100h
1182 16 search/4 \xbf\x00\x06\xb9\x00\x01
1183 # to display SYSLINUX MBR (36) before old DOS/MBR boot sector one with partition table (strength=50+21)
1185 >94 search/249 Missing\ operating\ system
1186 # followed by \r for versions older 3.35 , .\r for versions newer 3.52 and point for other
1188 >>408 search/4 HD1/\0
1190 >>>250 search/118 \0Operating\ system\ load SYSLINUX MBR
1191 # followed by "ing " or space
1192 >>>>292 search/98 error
1193 >>>>>&0 string \r (version 3.35 or older)
1194 >>>>>&0 string .\r (version 3.52 or newer)
1195 >>>>>&0 default x (version 3.36-3.51 )
1196 >368 search/106 \0Disk\ error\ on\ boot\r\n SYSLINUX GPT-MBR
1197 >>156 search/10 \0Boot\ partition\ not\ found\r\n
1198 >>>270 search/10 \0OS\ not\ bootable\r\n (version 3.86 or older)
1199 >>174 search/10 \0Missing\ OS\r\n
1200 >>>189 search/10 \0Multiple\ active\ partitions\r\n (version 4.00 or newer)
1203 # NetBSD mbr variants (master-boot-code version 1.22) added by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012
1204 # assembler instructions: xor ax,ax;mov ax,ss;mov sp,0x7c00;mov ax,
1205 0 ubequad 0x31c08ed0bc007c8e
1206 # mbr_bootsel magic before partition table not reliable with small ipl fragments
1207 #>444 uleshort 0xb5e1
1210 >>181 search/166 Error\ \0\r\n NetBSD mbr
1211 # NT Drive Serial Number http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/Win2kmbr.htm#DS
1212 >>>0x1B8 ubelong >0 \b,Serial 0x%-.8x
1213 # BOOTSEL definitions contains assembler instructions: int 0x13;pop dx;push dx;push dx
1214 >>>0xbb search/71 \xcd\x13\x5a\x52\x52 \b,bootselector
1215 # BOOT_EXTENDED definitions contains assembler instructions:
1216 # xchg ecx,edx;addl ecx,edx;movw lba_info,si;movb 0x42,ah;pop dx;push dx;int 0x13
1217 >>>0x96 search/1 \x66\x87\xca\x66\x01\xca\x66\x89\x16\x3a\x07\xbe\x32\x07\xb4\x42\x5a\x52\xcd\x13 \b,boot extended
1218 # COM_PORT_VAL definitions contains assembler instructions: outb al,dx;add 5,dl;inb %dx;test 0x40,al
1219 >>>0x130 search/55 \xee\x80\xc2\x05\xec\xa8\x40 \b,serial IO
1221 >>>196 search/106 No\ active\ partition\0
1222 >>>>&0 string Disk\ read\ error\0
1223 >>>>>&0 string No\ operating\ system\0 \b,verbose
1224 # not NO_CHS definitions contains assembler instructions: pop dx;push dx;movb $8,ah;int0x13
1225 >>>0x7d search/7 \x5a\x52\xb4\x08\xcd\x13 \b,CHS
1226 # not NO_LBA_CHECK definitions contains assembler instructions: movw 0x55aa,bx;movb 0x41,ah;pop dx;push dx;int 0x13
1227 >>>0xa4 search/84 \xbb\xaa\x55\xb4\x41\x5a\x52\xcd\x13 \b,LBA-check
1228 # assembler instructions: movw nametab,bx
1229 >>>0x26 search/21 \xBB\x94\x07
1230 # not NO_BANNER definitions contains assembler instructions: mov banner,si;call message_crlf
1231 >>>>&-9 ubequad&0xBE00f0E800febb94 0xBE0000E80000bb94
1232 >>>>>181 search/166 Error\ \0
1233 # "a: disk" , "Fn: diskn" or "NetBSD MBR boot"
1234 >>>>>>&3 string x \b,"%s"
1235 >>>446 use partition-table
1236 # Andrea Mazzoleni AdvanceCD mbr loader of http://advancemame.sourceforge.net/boot-readme.html
1237 # added by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012 for versions 1.3 - 1.4
1238 # assembler instructions: jmp short 0x58;nop;ASCII
1239 0 ubequad&0xeb58908000000000 0xeb58900000000000
1240 # assembler instructions: cli;xor ax,ax;mov ds,ax;mov es,ax;mov ss,
1241 >(1.b+2) ubequad 0xfa31c08ed88ec08e
1242 # Error messages at end of code
1243 >>376 string No\ operating\ system\r\n\0
1244 >>>398 string Disk\ error\r\n\0FDD\0HDD\0
1245 >>>>419 string \ EBIOS\r\n\0 AdvanceMAME mbr
1247 # Neil Turton mbr loader variant of http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~neilt/mbr/
1248 # added by Joerg Jenderek at Mar 2011 for versions 1.0.0 - 1.1.11
1249 # for 1st version assembler instructions: cld;xor ax,ax;mov DS,ax;MOV ES,AX;mov SI,
1250 # or cld;xor ax,ax;mov SS,ax;XOR SP,SP;mov DS,
1251 0 ulequad&0xcE1b40D48EC031FC 0x8E0000D08EC031FC
1252 # pointer to the data starting with Neil Turton signature string
1253 >(0x1BC.s) string NDTmbr
1254 >>&-14 string 1234F\0 Turton mbr (
1255 # parameters also viewed by install-mbr --list
1256 >>>(0x1BC.s+7) ubyte x \b%u<=
1257 >>>(0x1BC.s+9) ubyte x \bVersion<=%u
1258 #>>>(0x1BC.s+8) ubyte x asm_flag_%x
1259 >>>(0x1BC.s+8) ubyte&1 1 \b,Y2K-Fix
1260 # variant used by testdisk of http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/Menu_MBRCode
1261 >>>(0x1BC.s+8) ubyte&2 2 \b,TestDisk
1262 #0x1~1,..,0x8~4,0x10~F,0x80~A enabled
1263 #>>>(0x1BC.s+10) ubyte x \b,flags 0x%x
1264 #0x0~1,0x1~2,...,0x3~4,0x4~F,0x7~D default boot
1265 #>>>(0x1BC.s+11) ubyte x \b,cfg_def 0x%x
1266 # for older versions
1267 >>>(0x1BC.s+9) ubyte <2
1268 #>>>>(0x1BC.s+12) ubyte 18 \b,%hhu/18 seconds
1269 >>>>(0x1BC.s+12) ubyte !18 \b,%u/18 seconds
1271 >>>>(0x1BC.s+13) ubyte <2 \b,floppy 0x%x
1272 >>>>(0x1BC.s+13) ubyte >1
1274 #>>>>>(0x1BC.s+13) ubyte 0x80 \b,drive 0x%x
1276 >>>>>(0x1BC.s+13) ubyte !0x80 \b,drive 0x%x
1277 # for version >= 2 maximal timeout can be 65534
1278 >>>(0x1BC.s+9) ubyte >1
1279 #>>>>(0x1BC.s+12) uleshort 18 \b,%u/18 seconds
1280 >>>>(0x1BC.s+12) uleshort !18 \b,%u/18 seconds
1282 >>>>(0x1BC.s+14) ubyte <2 \b,floppy 0x%x
1283 >>>>(0x1BC.s+14) ubyte >1
1285 #>>>>>(0x1BC.s+14) ubyte 0x80 \b,drive 0x%x
1287 >>>>>(0x1BC.s+14) ubyte !0x80 \b,drive 0x%x
1290 # added by Joerg Jenderek
1291 # In the second sector (+0x200) are variables according to grub-0.97/stage2/asm.S or
1292 # grub-1.94/kern/i386/pc/startup.S
1293 # http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Embedded-data
1294 # usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange GRUB loaders
1295 0x200 uleshort 0x70EA
1296 # found only version 3.{1,2}
1297 >0x206 ubeshort >0x0300
1298 # GRUB version (0.5.)95,0.93,0.94,0.96,0.97 > "00"
1300 >>>0x213 ubyte >0x29
1301 # not iso9660_stage1_5
1302 #>>>0 ulelong&0x00BE5652 0x00BE5652
1303 >>>>0x213 ubyte >0x29 GRand Unified Bootloader
1304 # config_file for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + default "/boot/grub/stage2"
1305 >>>>0x217 ubyte 0xFF stage1_5
1306 >>>>0x217 ubyte <0xFF stage2
1307 >>>>0x206 ubyte x \b version %u
1308 >>>>0x207 ubyte x \b.%u
1309 # module_size for 1.94
1310 >>>>0x208 ulelong <0xffffff \b, installed partition %u
1311 #>>>>0x208 ulelong =0xffffff \b, %lu (default)
1312 >>>>0x208 ulelong >0xffffff \b, installed partition %u
1313 # GRUB 0.5.95 unofficial
1314 >>>>0x20C ulelong&0x2E300000 0x2E300000
1315 # 0=stage2 1=ffs 2=e2fs 3=fat 4=minix 5=reiserfs
1316 >>>>>0x20C ubyte x \b, identifier 0x%x
1317 #>>>>>0x20D ubyte =0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x (default)
1318 >>>>>0x20D ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x
1319 # GRUB version as string
1320 >>>>>0x20E string >\0 \b, GRUB version %-s
1321 # for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + config_file "/boot/grub/stage2" default
1322 >>>>>>0x215 ulong 0xffffffff
1323 >>>>>>>0x219 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s
1324 >>>>>>0x215 ulong !0xffffffff
1325 >>>>>>>0x215 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s
1326 # newer GRUB versions
1327 >>>>0x20C ulelong&0x2E300000 !0x2E300000
1328 ##>>>>>0x20C ulelong =0 \b, saved entry %d (usual)
1329 >>>>>0x20C ulelong >0 \b, saved entry %d
1330 # for 1.94 contains kernel image size
1331 # for 0.93,0.94,0.96,0.97
1332 # 0=stage2 1=ffs 2=e2fs 3=fat 4=minix 5=reiserfs 6=vstafs 7=jfs 8=xfs 9=iso9660 a=ufs2
1333 >>>>>0x210 ubyte x \b, identifier 0x%x
1334 # The flag for LBA forcing is in most cases 0
1335 #>>>>>0x211 ubyte =0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x (default)
1336 >>>>>0x211 ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x
1337 # GRUB version as string
1338 >>>>>0x212 string >\0 \b, GRUB version %-s
1339 # for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + config_file "/boot/grub/stage2" default
1340 >>>>>0x217 ulong 0xffffffff
1341 >>>>>>0x21b string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s
1342 >>>>>0x217 ulong !0xffffffff
1343 >>>>>>0x217 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s
1345 # DOS x86 sector updated and separated from "DOS/MBR boot sector" by Joerg Jenderek at May 2011
1346 # JuMP short bootcodeoffset NOP assembler instructions will usually be EB xx 90
1347 # over BIOS parameter block (BPB)
1348 # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/2bytejumps.htm#FWD
1349 # older drives may use Near JuMP instruction E9 xx xx
1350 # minimal short forward jump found 0x29 for bootloaders or 0x0
1351 # maximal short forward jump is 0x7f
1352 # OEM-ID is empty or contain readable bytes
1353 0 ulelong&0x804000E9 0x000000E9
1355 # mtools-3.9.8/msdos.h
1356 # usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange FAT systems
1357 # valid sectorsize must be a power of 2 from 32 to 32768
1358 >11 uleshort&0x001f 0
1359 >>11 uleshort <32769
1361 >>>>21 ubyte&0xf0 0xF0
1362 >>>>>0 ubyte 0xEB DOS/MBR boot sector
1363 >>>>>>1 ubyte x \b, code offset 0x%x+2
1365 >>>>>>1 uleshort x \b, code offset 0x%x+3
1366 >>>>>3 string >\0 \b, OEM-ID "%-.8s"
1367 #http://mirror.href.com/thestarman/asm/debug/debug2.htm#IHC
1368 >>>>>>8 string IHC \b cached by Windows 9M
1369 >>>>>11 uleshort >512 \b, Bytes/sector %u
1370 #>>>>>11 uleshort =512 \b, Bytes/sector %u=512 (usual)
1371 >>>>>11 uleshort <512 \b, Bytes/sector %u
1372 >>>>>13 ubyte >1 \b, sectors/cluster %u
1373 #>>>>>13 ubyte =1 \b, sectors/cluster %u (usual on Floppies)
1374 # for lazy FAT32 implementation like Transcend digital photo frame PF830
1375 >>>>>82 string/c fat32
1376 >>>>>>14 uleshort !32 \b, reserved sectors %u
1377 #>>>>>>14 uleshort =32 \b, reserved sectors %u (usual Fat32)
1378 >>>>>82 string/c !fat32
1379 >>>>>>14 uleshort >1 \b, reserved sectors %u
1380 #>>>>>>14 uleshort =1 \b, reserved sectors %u (usual FAT12,FAT16)
1381 #>>>>>>14 uleshort 0 \b, reserved sectors %u (usual NTFS)
1382 >>>>>16 ubyte >2 \b, FATs %u
1383 #>>>>>16 ubyte =2 \b, FATs %u (usual)
1384 >>>>>16 ubyte =1 \b, FAT %u
1386 >>>>>17 uleshort >0 \b, root entries %u
1387 #>>>>>17 uleshort =0 \b, root entries %hu=0 (usual Fat32)
1388 >>>>>19 uleshort >0 \b, sectors %u (volumes <=32 MB)
1389 #>>>>>19 uleshort =0 \b, sectors %hu=0 (usual Fat32)
1390 >>>>>21 ubyte >0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x
1391 #>>>>>21 ubyte =0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x (usual floppy)
1392 >>>>>21 ubyte <0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x
1393 >>>>>22 uleshort >0 \b, sectors/FAT %u
1394 #>>>>>22 uleshort =0 \b, sectors/FAT %hu=0 (usual Fat32)
1395 >>>>>24 uleshort x \b, sectors/track %u
1396 >>>>>26 ubyte >2 \b, heads %u
1397 #>>>>>26 ubyte =2 \b, heads %u (usual floppy)
1398 >>>>>26 ubyte =1 \b, heads %u
1399 # valid only for sector sizes with more then 32 Bytes
1400 >>>>>11 uleshort >32
1401 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_of_the_FAT_file_system#Extended_BIOS_Parameter_Block
1402 # skip for values 2,2Ah,70h,73h,DFh
1403 # and continue for extended boot signature values 0,28h,29h,80h
1404 >>>>>>38 ubyte&0x56 =0
1405 >>>>>>>28 ulelong >0 \b, hidden sectors %u
1406 #>>>>>>>28 ulelong =0 \b, hidden sectors %u (usual floppy)
1407 >>>>>>>32 ulelong >0 \b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB)
1408 #>>>>>>>32 ulelong =0 \b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB)
1409 # FAT<32 bit specific
1410 >>>>>>>82 string/c !fat32
1411 #>>>>>>>>36 ubyte 0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0x80 (usual harddisk)
1412 #>>>>>>>>36 ubyte 0 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy)
1413 >>>>>>>>36 ubyte !0x80
1414 >>>>>>>>>36 ubyte !0 \b, physical drive 0x%x
1416 # in Windows NT bit 0 is a dirty flag to request chkdsk at boot time. bit 1 requests surface scan too
1417 >>>>>>>>37 ubyte >0 \b, reserved 0x%x
1418 #>>>>>>>>37 ubyte =0 \b, reserved 0x%x
1419 # extended boot signatur value is 0x80 for NTFS, 0x28 or 0x29 for others
1420 >>>>>>>>38 ubyte !0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
1421 >>>>>>>>38 ubyte&0xFE =0x28
1422 >>>>>>>>>39 ulelong x \b, serial number 0x%x
1423 >>>>>>>>38 ubyte =0x29
1424 >>>>>>>>>43 string <NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s"
1425 >>>>>>>>>43 string >NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s"
1426 >>>>>>>>>43 string =NO\ NAME \b, unlabeled
1427 # there exist some old floppies without word FAT at offset 54
1428 # a word like "FATnm " is only a hint for a FAT size on nm-bits
1429 # Normally the number of clusters is calculated by the values of BPP.
1430 # if it is small enough FAT is 12 bit, if it is too big enough FAT is 32 bit,
1431 # otherwise FAT is 16 bit.
1432 # http://homepage.ntlworld.com/jonathan.deboynepollard/FGA/determining-fat-widths.html
1433 >>>>>82 string/c !fat32
1434 >>>>>>54 string FAT12 \b, FAT (12 bit)
1435 >>>>>>54 string FAT16 \b, FAT (16 bit)
1437 # determinate FAT bit size by media descriptor
1438 # small floppies implies FAT12
1439 >>>>>>>21 ubyte <0xF0 \b, FAT (12 bit by descriptor)
1440 # with media descriptor F0h floppy or maybe superfloppy with FAT16
1441 >>>>>>>21 ubyte =0xF0
1442 # superfloppy (many sectors) implies FAT16
1443 >>>>>>>>32 ulelong >0xFFFF \b, FAT (16 bit by descriptor+sectors)
1444 # no superfloppy with media descriptor F0h implies FAT12
1445 >>>>>>>>32 default x \b, FAT (12 bit by descriptor+sectors)
1446 # with media descriptor F8h floppy or hard disc with FAT12 or FAT16
1447 >>>>>>>21 ubyte =0xF8
1448 # 360 KiB with media descriptor F8h, 9 sectors per track ,single sided floppy implies FAT12
1449 >>>>>>>>19 ubequad 0xd002f80300090001 \b, FAT (12 bit by descriptor+geometry)
1450 # hard disc with FAT12 or FAT16
1451 >>>>>>>>19 default x \b, FAT (1Y bit by descriptor)
1452 # with media descriptor FAh floppy, RAM disc with FAT12 or FAT16 or Tandy hard disc
1453 >>>>>>>21 ubyte =0xFA
1454 # 320 KiB with media descriptor FAh, 8 sectors per track ,single sided floppy implies FAT12
1455 >>>>>>>>19 ubequad 0x8002fa0200080001 \b, FAT (12 bit by descriptor+geometry)
1456 # RAM disc with FAT12 or FAT16 or Tandy hard disc
1457 >>>>>>>>19 default x \b, FAT (1Y bit by descriptor)
1459 >>>>>>>21 default x \b, FAT (12 bit by descriptor)
1460 # FAT32 bit specific
1461 >>>>>82 string/c fat32 \b, FAT (32 bit)
1462 >>>>>>36 ulelong x \b, sectors/FAT %u
1463 # http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc977221.aspx
1464 >>>>>>40 uleshort >0 \b, extension flags 0x%x
1465 #>>>>>>40 uleshort =0 \b, extension flags %hu
1466 >>>>>>42 uleshort >0 \b, fsVersion %u
1467 #>>>>>>42 uleshort =0 \b, fsVersion %u (usual)
1468 >>>>>>44 ulelong >2 \b, rootdir cluster %u
1469 #>>>>>>44 ulelong =2 \b, rootdir cluster %u
1470 #>>>>>>44 ulelong =1 \b, rootdir cluster %u
1471 >>>>>>48 uleshort >1 \b, infoSector %u
1472 #>>>>>>48 uleshort =1 \b, infoSector %u (usual)
1473 >>>>>>48 uleshort <1 \b, infoSector %u
1474 # 0 or 0xFFFF instead of usual 6 means no backup sector
1475 >>>>>>50 uleshort =0xFFFF \b, no Backup boot sector
1476 >>>>>>50 uleshort =0 \b, no Backup boot sector
1477 #>>>>>>50 uleshort =6 \b, Backup boot sector %u (usual)
1479 >>>>>>>50 uleshort x \b, Backup boot sector %u
1480 # corrected by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2011 according to http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/MSWIN41.htm#FSINFO
1481 >>>>>>52 ulelong >0 \b, reserved1 0x%x
1482 >>>>>>56 ulelong >0 \b, reserved2 0x%x
1483 >>>>>>60 ulelong >0 \b, reserved3 0x%x
1484 # same structure as FAT1X
1485 #>>>>>>64 ubyte =0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x=80 (usual harddisk)
1486 #>>>>>>64 ubyte =0 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy)
1487 >>>>>>64 ubyte !0x80
1488 >>>>>>>64 ubyte >0 \b, physical drive 0x%x
1489 # in Windows NT bit 0 is a dirty flag to request chkdsk at boot time. bit 1 requests surface scan too
1490 >>>>>>65 ubyte >0 \b, reserved 0x%x
1491 >>>>>>66 ubyte !0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
1492 >>>>>>66 ubyte =0x29
1493 >>>>>>>67 ulelong x \b, serial number 0x%x
1494 >>>>>>>71 string <NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s"
1495 >>>>>>>71 string >NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s"
1496 >>>>>>>71 string =NO\ NAME \b, unlabeled
1497 # additional tests for floppy image added by Joerg Jenderek
1500 # floppy media with 12 bit FAT
1501 >>>>>>54 string !FAT16
1502 # test for FAT after bootsector
1503 >>>>>>>(11.s) ulelong&0x00ffffF0 0x00ffffF0 \b, followed by FAT
1505 !:mime application/x-ima
1506 # NTFS specific added by Joerg Jenderek at Mar 2011 according to http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/NTFSBR.htm
1507 # and http://homepage.ntlworld.com/jonathan.deboynepollard/FGA/bios-parameter-block.html
1511 >>>>>>17 uleshort =0
1513 >>>>>>>19 uleshort =0
1515 # dos < 4.0 BootSector value found is 0x80
1516 #38 ubyte =0x80 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
1517 >>>>>>>>22 uleshort =0 \b; NTFS
1518 >>>>>>>>>24 uleshort >0 \b, sectors/track %u
1519 >>>>>>>>>36 ulelong !0x800080 \b, physical drive 0x%x
1520 >>>>>>>>>40 ulequad >0 \b, sectors %lld
1521 >>>>>>>>>48 ulequad >0 \b, $MFT start cluster %lld
1522 >>>>>>>>>56 ulequad >0 \b, $MFTMirror start cluster %lld
1523 # Values 0 to 127 represent MFT record sizes of 0 to 127 clusters.
1524 # Values 128 to 255 represent MFT record sizes of 2^(256-N) bytes.
1525 >>>>>>>>>64 lelong <256
1526 >>>>>>>>>>64 lelong <128 \b, clusters/RecordSegment %d
1527 >>>>>>>>>>64 ubyte >127 \b, bytes/RecordSegment 2^(-1*%i)
1528 # Values 0 to 127 represent index block sizes of 0 to 127 clusters.
1529 # Values 128 to 255 represent index block sizes of 2^(256-N) byte
1530 >>>>>>>>>68 ulelong <256
1531 >>>>>>>>>>68 ulelong <128 \b, clusters/index block %d
1532 #>>>>>>>>>>68 ulelong >127 \b, bytes/index block 2^(256-%d)
1533 >>>>>>>>>>68 ubyte >127 \b, bytes/index block 2^(-1*%i)
1534 >>>>>>>>>72 ulequad x \b, serial number 0%llx
1535 >>>>>>>>>80 ulelong >0 \b, checksum 0x%x
1536 #>>>>>>>>>80 ulelong =0 \b, checksum 0x%x=0 (usual)
1537 >>>>>>>>>0x258 ulelong&0x00009090 =0x00009090
1538 >>>>>>>>>>&-92 indirect x \b; contains
1539 # For 2nd NTFS sector added by Joerg Jenderek at Jan 2013
1540 # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/NTFSbrHexEd.htm
1541 # unused assembler instructions JMP y2;NOP;NOP
1542 0x056 ulelong&0xFFFF0FFF 0x909002EB
1543 # unicode loadername terminated by CTRL-D
1544 >(0.s*2) ulelong&0xFFFFFF00 0x00040000
1545 # loadernames are NTLDR,CMLDR,PELDR,$LDR$ or BOOTMGR
1546 >>0x002 lestring16 x Microsoft Windows XP/VISTA bootloader %-5.5s
1548 >>>0x0c lestring16 x \b%-2.2s
1549 ### DOS,NTFS boot sectors end
1551 9564 lelong 0x00011954 Unix Fast File system [v1] (little-endian),
1552 >8404 string x last mounted on %s,
1553 #>9504 ledate x last checked at %s,
1554 >8224 ledate x last written at %s,
1555 >8401 byte x clean flag %d,
1556 >8228 lelong x number of blocks %d,
1557 >8232 lelong x number of data blocks %d,
1558 >8236 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d,
1559 >8240 lelong x block size %d,
1560 >8244 lelong x fragment size %d,
1561 >8252 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
1562 >8256 lelong x rotational delay %dms,
1563 >8260 lelong x disk rotational speed %drps,
1564 >8320 lelong 0 TIME optimization
1565 >8320 lelong 1 SPACE optimization
1567 42332 lelong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (little-endian)
1568 >&-1164 string x last mounted on %s,
1569 >&-696 string >\0 volume name %s,
1570 >&-304 leqldate x last written at %s,
1571 >&-1167 byte x clean flag %d,
1572 >&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d,
1573 >&-296 lequad x number of blocks %lld,
1574 >&-288 lequad x number of data blocks %lld,
1575 >&-1332 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d,
1576 >&-1328 lelong x block size %d,
1577 >&-1324 lelong x fragment size %d,
1578 >&-180 lelong x average file size %d,
1579 >&-176 lelong x average number of files in dir %d,
1580 >&-272 lequad x pending blocks to free %lld,
1581 >&-264 lelong x pending inodes to free %d,
1582 >&-664 lequad x system-wide uuid %0llx,
1583 >&-1316 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
1584 >&-1248 lelong 0 TIME optimization
1585 >&-1248 lelong 1 SPACE optimization
1587 66908 lelong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (little-endian)
1588 >&-1164 string x last mounted on %s,
1589 >&-696 string >\0 volume name %s,
1590 >&-304 leqldate x last written at %s,
1591 >&-1167 byte x clean flag %d,
1592 >&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d,
1593 >&-296 lequad x number of blocks %lld,
1594 >&-288 lequad x number of data blocks %lld,
1595 >&-1332 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d,
1596 >&-1328 lelong x block size %d,
1597 >&-1324 lelong x fragment size %d,
1598 >&-180 lelong x average file size %d,
1599 >&-176 lelong x average number of files in dir %d,
1600 >&-272 lequad x pending blocks to free %lld,
1601 >&-264 lelong x pending inodes to free %d,
1602 >&-664 lequad x system-wide uuid %0llx,
1603 >&-1316 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
1604 >&-1248 lelong 0 TIME optimization
1605 >&-1248 lelong 1 SPACE optimization
1607 9564 belong 0x00011954 Unix Fast File system [v1] (big-endian),
1608 >7168 belong 0x4c41424c Apple UFS Volume
1609 >>7186 string x named %s,
1610 >>7176 belong x volume label version %d,
1611 >>7180 bedate x created on %s,
1612 >8404 string x last mounted on %s,
1613 #>9504 bedate x last checked at %s,
1614 >8224 bedate x last written at %s,
1615 >8401 byte x clean flag %d,
1616 >8228 belong x number of blocks %d,
1617 >8232 belong x number of data blocks %d,
1618 >8236 belong x number of cylinder groups %d,
1619 >8240 belong x block size %d,
1620 >8244 belong x fragment size %d,
1621 >8252 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
1622 >8256 belong x rotational delay %dms,
1623 >8260 belong x disk rotational speed %drps,
1624 >8320 belong 0 TIME optimization
1625 >8320 belong 1 SPACE optimization
1627 42332 belong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (big-endian)
1628 >&-1164 string x last mounted on %s,
1629 >&-696 string >\0 volume name %s,
1630 >&-304 beqldate x last written at %s,
1631 >&-1167 byte x clean flag %d,
1632 >&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d,
1633 >&-296 bequad x number of blocks %lld,
1634 >&-288 bequad x number of data blocks %lld,
1635 >&-1332 belong x number of cylinder groups %d,
1636 >&-1328 belong x block size %d,
1637 >&-1324 belong x fragment size %d,
1638 >&-180 belong x average file size %d,
1639 >&-176 belong x average number of files in dir %d,
1640 >&-272 bequad x pending blocks to free %lld,
1641 >&-264 belong x pending inodes to free %d,
1642 >&-664 bequad x system-wide uuid %0llx,
1643 >&-1316 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
1644 >&-1248 belong 0 TIME optimization
1645 >&-1248 belong 1 SPACE optimization
1647 66908 belong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (big-endian)
1648 >&-1164 string x last mounted on %s,
1649 >&-696 string >\0 volume name %s,
1650 >&-304 beqldate x last written at %s,
1651 >&-1167 byte x clean flag %d,
1652 >&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d,
1653 >&-296 bequad x number of blocks %lld,
1654 >&-288 bequad x number of data blocks %lld,
1655 >&-1332 belong x number of cylinder groups %d,
1656 >&-1328 belong x block size %d,
1657 >&-1324 belong x fragment size %d,
1658 >&-180 belong x average file size %d,
1659 >&-176 belong x average number of files in dir %d,
1660 >&-272 bequad x pending blocks to free %lld,
1661 >&-264 belong x pending inodes to free %d,
1662 >&-664 bequad x system-wide uuid %0llx,
1663 >&-1316 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
1664 >&-1248 belong 0 TIME optimization
1665 >&-1248 belong 1 SPACE optimization
1667 # ext2/ext3 filesystems - Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
1668 # ext4 filesystem - Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
1669 # volume label and UUID Russell Coker
1670 # http://etbe.coker.com.au/2008/07/08/label-vs-uuid-vs-device/
1671 0x438 leshort 0xEF53 Linux
1672 >0x44c lelong x rev %d
1673 >0x43e leshort x \b.%d
1675 >0x45c lelong ^0x0000004 ext2 filesystem data
1676 >>0x43a leshort ^0x0000001 (mounted or unclean)
1677 # Has a journal? ext3 or ext4
1678 >0x45c lelong &0x0000004
1679 # and small INCOMPAT?
1680 >>0x460 lelong <0x0000040
1681 # and small RO_COMPAT?
1682 >>>0x464 lelong <0x0000008 ext3 filesystem data
1683 # else large RO_COMPAT?
1684 >>>0x464 lelong >0x0000007 ext4 filesystem data
1685 # else large INCOMPAT?
1686 >>0x460 lelong >0x000003f ext4 filesystem data
1687 >0x468 belong x \b, UUID=%08x
1688 >0x46c beshort x \b-%04x
1689 >0x46e beshort x \b-%04x
1690 >0x470 beshort x \b-%04x
1691 >0x472 belong x \b-%08x
1692 >0x476 beshort x \b%04x
1693 >0x478 string >0 \b, volume name "%s"
1694 # General flags for any ext* fs
1695 >0x460 lelong &0x0000004 (needs journal recovery)
1696 >0x43a leshort &0x0000002 (errors)
1698 >0x460 lelong &0x0000001 (compressed)
1699 #>0x460 lelong &0x0000002 (filetype)
1700 #>0x460 lelong &0x0000010 (meta bg)
1701 >0x460 lelong &0x0000040 (extents)
1702 >0x460 lelong &0x0000080 (64bit)
1703 #>0x460 lelong &0x0000100 (mmp)
1704 #>0x460 lelong &0x0000200 (flex bg)
1706 #>0x464 lelong &0x0000001 (sparse super)
1707 >0x464 lelong &0x0000002 (large files)
1708 >0x464 lelong &0x0000008 (huge files)
1709 #>0x464 lelong &0x0000010 (gdt checksum)
1710 #>0x464 lelong &0x0000020 (many subdirs)
1711 #>0x463 lelong &0x0000040 (extra isize)
1713 # Minix filesystems - Juan Cespedes <cespedes@debian.org>
1714 0x410 leshort 0x137f
1716 >0x402 beshort < 100
1717 >0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V1, %d zones
1718 >0x1e string minix \b, bootable
1719 0x410 beshort 0x137f
1721 >0x402 beshort < 100
1722 >0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V1 (big endian), %d zones
1723 >0x1e string minix \b, bootable
1724 0x410 leshort 0x138f
1726 >0x402 beshort < 100
1727 >0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V1, 30 char names, %d zones
1728 >0x1e string minix \b, bootable
1729 0x410 beshort 0x138f
1731 >0x402 beshort < 100
1732 >0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V1, 30 char names (big endian), %d zones
1733 >0x1e string minix \b, bootable
1734 0x410 leshort 0x2468
1735 >0x402 beshort < 100
1736 >>0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V2, %d zones
1737 >0x1e string minix \b, bootable
1738 0x410 beshort 0x2468
1739 >0x402 beshort < 100
1740 >0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V2 (big endian), %d zones
1741 >0x1e string minix \b, bootable
1743 0x410 leshort 0x2478
1744 >0x402 beshort < 100
1745 >0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V2, 30 char names, %d zones
1746 >0x1e string minix \b, bootable
1747 0x410 leshort 0x2478
1748 >0x402 beshort < 100
1749 >0x402 beshort > -1 Minix filesystem, V2, 30 char names, %d zones
1750 >0x1e string minix \b, bootable
1751 0x410 beshort 0x2478
1752 >0x402 beshort !0 Minix filesystem, V2, 30 char names (big endian), %d zones
1753 >0x1e string minix \b, bootable
1754 0x410 leshort 0x4d5a
1755 >0x402 beshort !0 Minix filesystem, V3, %d zones
1756 >0x1e string minix \b, bootable
1758 # SGI disk labels - Nathan Scott <nathans@debian.org>
1759 0 belong 0x0BE5A941 SGI disk label (volume header)
1761 # SGI XFS filesystem - Nathan Scott <nathans@debian.org>
1762 0 belong 0x58465342 SGI XFS filesystem data
1763 >0x4 belong x (blksz %d,
1764 >0x68 beshort x inosz %d,
1765 >0x64 beshort ^0x2004 v1 dirs)
1766 >0x64 beshort &0x2004 v2 dirs)
1768 ############################################################################
1769 # Minix-ST kernel floppy
1770 0x800 belong 0x46fc2700 Atari-ST Minix kernel image
1771 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS_parameter_block
1772 # floppies with valid BPB and any instruction at beginning
1773 >19 string \240\005\371\005\0\011\0\2\0 \b, 720k floppy
1774 >19 string \320\002\370\005\0\011\0\1\0 \b, 360k floppy
1776 ############################################################################
1777 # Hmmm, is this a better way of detecting _standard_ floppy images ?
1778 19 string \320\002\360\003\0\011\0\1\0 DOS floppy 360k
1779 >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector
1780 19 string \240\005\371\003\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 720k
1781 >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector
1782 19 string \100\013\360\011\0\022\0\2\0 DOS floppy 1440k
1783 >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector
1785 19 string \240\005\371\005\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 720k, IBM
1786 >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector
1787 19 string \100\013\371\005\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 1440k, mkdosfs
1788 >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector
1790 19 string \320\002\370\005\0\011\0\1\0 Atari-ST floppy 360k
1791 19 string \240\005\371\005\0\011\0\2\0 Atari-ST floppy 720k
1794 # | | | sectors/track
1796 # | media descriptor
1799 # Valid media descriptor bytes for MS-DOS:
1801 # Byte Capacity Media Size and Type
1802 # -------------------------------------------------
1804 # F0 2.88 MB 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 36-sector
1805 # F0 1.44 MB 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 18-sector
1806 # F9 720K 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector
1807 # F9 1.2 MB 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 15-sector
1808 # FD 360K 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector
1809 # FF 320K 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 8-sector
1810 # FC 180K 5.25-inch, 1-sided, 9-sector
1811 # FE 160K 5.25-inch, 1-sided, 8-sector
1812 # FE 250K 8-inch, 1-sided, single-density
1813 # FD 500K 8-inch, 2-sided, single-density
1814 # FE 1.2 MB 8-inch, 2-sided, double-density
1815 # F8 ----- Fixed disk
1817 # FC xxxK Apricot 70x1x9 boot disk.
1819 # Originally a bitmap:
1820 # xxxxxxx0 Not two sided
1821 # xxxxxxx1 Double sided
1822 # xxxxxx0x Not 8 SPT
1824 # xxxxx0xx Not Removable drive
1825 # xxxxx1xx Removable drive
1826 # 11111xxx Must be one.
1828 # But now it's rather random:
1829 # 111111xx Low density disk
1835 # 11111001 Double density 3 1/2 floppy disk, high density 5 1/4
1836 # 11110000 High density 3 1/2 floppy disk
1837 # 11111000 Hard disk any format
1840 # all FAT12 (strength=70) floppies with sectorsize 512 added by Joerg Jenderek at Jun 2013
1841 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_Allocation_Table#Exceptions
1843 #512 ubelong&0xE0ffff00 0xE0ffff00
1844 # without valid Media descriptor in place of BPB, cases with are done at other places
1845 #>21 ubyte <0xE5 floppy with old FAT filesystem
1846 # but valid Media descriptor at begin of FAT
1847 #>>512 ubyte =0xed 720k
1848 #>>512 ubyte =0xf0 1440k
1849 #>>512 ubyte =0xf8 720k
1850 #>>512 ubyte =0xf9 1220k
1851 #>>512 ubyte =0xfa 320k
1852 #>>512 ubyte =0xfb 640k
1853 #>>512 ubyte =0xfc 180k
1854 # look like an an old DOS directory entry
1856 #>>>>0xA00 ubequad !0
1857 #!:mime application/x-ima
1859 # look for 2nd FAT at different location to distinguish between 360k and 500k
1860 #>>>0x600 ubelong&0xE0ffff00 0xE0ffff00 360k
1861 #>>>0x500 ubelong&0xE0ffff00 0xE0ffff00 500k
1863 #!:mime application/x-ima
1865 #>>>0x400 ubelong&0xE0ffff00 0xE0ffff00 160k
1866 #>>>>0x60E ubequad 0
1867 #>>>>>0x600 ubequad !0
1868 #!:mime application/x-ima
1869 #>>>0xC00 ubelong&0xE0ffff00 0xE0ffff00 1200k
1870 #>>512 ubyte =0xff 320k
1872 #>>>>0x600 ubequad !0
1873 #!:mime application/x-ima
1874 #>>512 ubyte x \b, Media descriptor 0x%x
1875 # without x86 jump instruction
1876 #>>0 ulelong&0x804000E9 !0x000000E9
1877 # assembler instructions: CLI;MOV SP,1E7;MOV AX;07c0;MOV
1878 #>>>0 ubequad 0xfabce701b8c0078e \b, MS-DOS 1.12 bootloader
1879 # IOSYS.COM+MSDOS.COM
1880 #>>>>0xc4 use 2xDOS-filename
1881 #>>0 ulelong&0x804000E9 =0x000000E9
1882 # only x86 short jump instruction found
1884 #>>>>1 ubyte x \b, code offset 0x%x+2
1885 # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/DOS/ibm100/Boot.htm
1886 # assembler instructions: CLI;MOV AX,CS;MOV DS,AX;MOV DX,0
1887 #>>>>(1.b+2) ubequad 0xfa8cc88ed8ba0000 \b, PC-DOS 1.0 bootloader
1888 # ibmbio.com+ibmdos.com
1889 #>>>>>0x176 use DOS-filename
1890 #>>>>>0x181 ubyte x \b+
1891 #>>>>>0x182 use DOS-filename
1892 # http://thestarman.pcministry.com/DOS/ibm110/Boot.htm
1893 # assembler instructions: CLI;MOV AX,CS;MOV DS,AX;XOR DX,DX;MOV
1894 #>>>>(1.b+2) ubequad 0xfa8cc88ed833d28e \b, PC-DOS 1.1 bootloader
1895 # ibmbio.com+ibmdos.com
1896 #>>>>>0x18b use DOS-filename
1897 #>>>>>0x196 ubyte x \b+
1898 #>>>>>0x197 use DOS-filename
1899 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zenith_Data_Systems
1900 # assembler instructions: MOV BX,07c0;MOV SS,BX;MOV SP,01c6
1901 #>>>>(1.b+2) ubequad 0xbbc0078ed3bcc601 \b, Zenith Data Systems MS-DOS 1.25 bootloader
1903 #>>>>>0x20 use 2xDOS-filename
1904 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corona_Data_Systems
1905 # assembler instructions: MOV AX,CS;MOV DS,AX;CLI;MOV SS,AX;
1906 #>>>>(1.b+2) ubequad 0x8cc88ed8fa8ed0bc \b, MS-DOS 1.25 bootloader
1908 #>>>>>0x69 use 2xDOS-filename
1909 # assembler instructions: CLI;PUSH CS;POP SS;MOV SP,7c00;
1910 #>>>>(1.b+2) ubequad 0xfa0e17bc007cb860 \b, MS-DOS 2.11 bootloader
1911 # defect IO.SYS+MSDOS.SYS ?
1912 #>>>>>0x162 use 2xDOS-filename
1915 >38913 string !NSR0 ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data
1916 !:mime application/x-iso9660-image
1917 >38913 string NSR0 UDF filesystem data
1918 !:mime application/x-iso9660-image
1919 >>38917 string 1 (version 1.0)
1920 >>38917 string 2 (version 1.5)
1921 >>38917 string 3 (version 2.0)
1922 >>38917 byte >0x33 (unknown version, ID 0x%X)
1923 >>38917 byte <0x31 (unknown version, ID 0x%X)
1924 # "application id" which appears to be used as a volume label
1925 >32808 string/T >\0 '%s'
1926 >34816 string \000CD001\001EL\ TORITO\ SPECIFICATION (bootable)
1927 37633 string CD001 ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data (raw 2352 byte sectors)
1928 !:mime application/x-iso9660-image
1929 32777 string CDROM High Sierra CD-ROM filesystem data
1932 # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_9660
1933 # Modified for UDF by gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com
1935 # mime line at that position does not work
1936 # to display CD-ROM (70=81-11) after MBR (113=40+72+1), partition-table (71=50+21) and before Apple Driver Map (51)
1938 # to display CD-ROM (114=81+33) before MBR (113=40+72+1), partition-table (71=50+21) and Apple Driver Map (51)
1944 0 string CISO Compressed ISO CD image
1946 # cramfs filesystem - russell@coker.com.au
1947 0 lelong 0x28cd3d45 Linux Compressed ROM File System data, little endian
1949 >8 lelong &1 version #2
1950 >8 lelong &2 sorted_dirs
1951 >8 lelong &4 hole_support
1952 >32 lelong x CRC 0x%x,
1953 >36 lelong x edition %u,
1954 >40 lelong x %u blocks,
1955 >44 lelong x %u files
1957 0 belong 0x28cd3d45 Linux Compressed ROM File System data, big endian
1959 >8 belong &1 version #2
1960 >8 belong &2 sorted_dirs
1961 >8 belong &4 hole_support
1962 >32 belong x CRC 0x%x,
1963 >36 belong x edition %u,
1964 >40 belong x %u blocks,
1965 >44 belong x %u files
1967 # reiserfs - russell@coker.com.au
1968 0x10034 string ReIsErFs ReiserFS V3.5
1969 0x10034 string ReIsEr2Fs ReiserFS V3.6
1970 0x10034 string ReIsEr3Fs ReiserFS V3.6.19
1971 >0x1002c leshort x block size %d
1972 >0x10032 leshort &2 (mounted or unclean)
1973 >0x10000 lelong x num blocks %d
1974 >0x10040 lelong 1 tea hash
1975 >0x10040 lelong 2 yura hash
1976 >0x10040 lelong 3 r5 hash
1978 # JFFS - russell@coker.com.au
1979 0 lelong 0x34383931 Linux Journalled Flash File system, little endian
1980 0 belong 0x34383931 Linux Journalled Flash File system, big endian
1982 # EST flat binary format (which isn't, but anyway)
1983 # From: Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk>
1984 0 string ESTFBINR EST flat binary
1986 # Aculab VoIP firmware
1987 # From: Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk>
1988 0 string VoIP\ Startup\ and Aculab VoIP firmware
1989 >35 string x format %s
1991 # From: Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk> [old]
1992 # From: Behan Webster <behanw@websterwood.com>
1993 0 belong 0x27051956 u-boot legacy uImage,
1995 >28 byte 0 Invalid os/
2009 >28 byte 14 VxWorks/
2012 >28 byte 17 Firmware/
2015 >28 byte 20 Unity OS/
2016 >28 byte 21 INTEGRITY/
2017 >29 byte 0 \bInvalid CPU,
2020 >29 byte 3 \bIntel x86,
2023 >29 byte 6 \bMIPS 64-bit,
2024 >29 byte 7 \bPowerPC,
2025 >29 byte 8 \bIBM S390,
2026 >29 byte 9 \bSuperH,
2027 >29 byte 10 \bSparc,
2028 >29 byte 11 \bSparc 64-bit,
2030 >29 byte 13 \bNios-32,
2031 >29 byte 14 \bMicroBlaze,
2032 >29 byte 15 \bNios-II,
2033 >29 byte 16 \bBlackfin,
2034 >29 byte 17 \bAVR32,
2035 >29 byte 18 \bSTMicroelectronics ST200,
2036 >30 byte 0 Invalid Image
2037 >30 byte 1 Standalone Program
2038 >30 byte 2 OS Kernel Image
2039 >30 byte 3 RAMDisk Image
2040 >30 byte 4 Multi-File Image
2041 >30 byte 5 Firmware Image
2042 >30 byte 6 Script File
2043 >30 byte 7 Filesystem Image (any type)
2044 >30 byte 8 Binary Flat Device Tree BLOB
2045 >31 byte 0 (Not compressed),
2049 >12 belong x %d bytes,
2051 >16 belong x Load Address: 0x%08X,
2052 >20 belong x Entry Point: 0x%08X,
2053 >4 belong x Header CRC: 0x%08X,
2054 >24 belong x Data CRC: 0x%08X
2057 0 leshort 0x1984 Linux old jffs2 filesystem data little endian
2058 0 leshort 0x1985 Linux jffs2 filesystem data little endian
2061 0 string sqsh Squashfs filesystem, big endian,
2062 >28 beshort x version %d.
2065 >>8 belong x %d bytes,
2068 >>>63 bequad x %lld bytes,
2070 >>>40 bequad x %lld bytes,
2071 #>>67 belong x %d bytes,
2072 >4 belong x %d inodes,
2074 >>32 beshort x blocksize: %d bytes,
2077 >>>51 belong x blocksize: %d bytes,
2079 >>>12 belong x blocksize: %d bytes,
2081 >>39 bedate x created: %s
2083 >>8 bedate x created: %s
2084 0 string hsqs Squashfs filesystem, little endian,
2085 >28 leshort x version %d.
2088 >>8 lelong x %d bytes,
2091 >>>63 lequad x %lld bytes,
2093 >>>40 lequad x %lld bytes,
2094 #>>63 lelong x %d bytes,
2095 >4 lelong x %d inodes,
2097 >>32 leshort x blocksize: %d bytes,
2100 >>>51 lelong x blocksize: %d bytes,
2102 >>>12 lelong x blocksize: %d bytes,
2104 >>39 ledate x created: %s
2106 >>8 ledate x created: %s
2109 # From: Ty Sarna <tsarna@sarna.org>
2110 0 string \x01\xb3\xa1\x13\x22 AFS Dump
2113 >>>&0 belong x Vol %d,
2118 >>>>>>>>&4 bedate x on: %s
2119 >>>>>>>>&0 bedate =0 full dump
2120 >>>>>>>>&0 bedate !0 incremental since: %s
2122 #----------------------------------------------------------
2123 #delta ISO Daniel Novotny (dnovotny@redhat.com)
2124 0 string DISO Delta ISO data
2126 >4 belong x version %d
2128 # VMS backup savesets - gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com
2130 4 string \x01\x00\x01\x00\x01\x00
2131 >(0.s+16) string \x01\x01
2132 >>&(&0.b+8) byte 0x42 OpenVMS backup saveset data
2133 >>>40 lelong x (block size %d,
2134 >>>49 string >\0 original name '%s',
2135 >>>2 short 1024 VAX generated)
2136 >>>2 short 2048 AXP generated)
2137 >>>2 short 4096 I64 generated)
2139 # Summary: Oracle Clustered Filesystem
2140 # Created by: Aaron Botsis <redhat@digitalmafia.org>
2141 8 string OracleCFS Oracle Clustered Filesystem,
2144 >560 string x label: %.64s,
2145 >136 string x mountpoint: %.128s
2147 # Summary: Oracle ASM tagged volume
2148 # Created by: Aaron Botsis <redhat@digitalmafia.org>
2149 32 string ORCLDISK Oracle ASM Volume,
2150 >40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s
2151 32 string ORCLCLRD Oracle ASM Volume (cleared),
2152 >40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s
2154 # Oracle Clustered Filesystem - Aaron Botsis <redhat@digitalmafia.org>
2155 8 string OracleCFS Oracle Clustered Filesystem,
2158 >560 string x label: %.64s,
2159 >136 string x mountpoint: %.128s
2161 # Oracle ASM tagged volume - Aaron Botsis <redhat@digitalmafia.org>
2162 32 string ORCLDISK Oracle ASM Volume,
2163 >40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s
2164 32 string ORCLCLRD Oracle ASM Volume (cleared),
2165 >40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s
2167 # Compaq/HP RILOE floppy image
2168 # From: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
2169 0 string CPQRFBLO Compaq/HP RILOE floppy image
2171 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2172 # Files-11 On-Disk Structure (File system for various RSX-11 and VMS flavours).
2173 # These bits come from LBN 1 (home block) of ODS-1, ODS-2 and ODS-5 volumes,
2174 # which is mapped to VBN 2 of [000000]INDEXF.SYS;1 - gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com
2176 1008 string DECFILE11 Files-11 On-Disk Structure
2177 >525 byte x (ODS-%d);
2178 >1017 string A RSX-11, VAX/VMS or OpenVMS VAX file system;
2180 >>525 byte 2 VAX/VMS or OpenVMS file system;
2181 >>525 byte 5 OpenVMS Alpha or Itanium file system;
2182 >984 string x volume label is '%-12.12s'
2184 # From: Thomas Klausner <wiz@NetBSD.org>
2185 # http://filext.com/file-extension/DAA
2186 # describes the daa file format. The magic would be:
2187 0 string DAA\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 PowerISO Direct-Access-Archive
2189 # From Albert Cahalan <acahalan@gmail.com>
2190 # really le32 operation,destination,payloadsize (but quite predictable)
2191 # 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0 00 02 00 00
2192 0 string \1\0\0\0\0\0\0\300\0\2\0\0 Marvell Libertas firmware
2196 0x10000 belong 0x01161970
2197 >0x10018 belong 0x0000051d GFS1 Filesystem
2198 >>0x10024 belong x (blocksize %d,
2199 >>0x10060 string >\0 lockproto %s)
2200 >0x10018 belong 0x00000709 GFS2 Filesystem
2201 >>0x10024 belong x (blocksize %d,
2202 >>0x10060 string >\0 lockproto %s)
2205 0x10040 string _BHRfS_M BTRFS Filesystem
2206 >0x1012b string >\0 (label "%s",
2207 >0x10090 lelong x sectorsize %d,
2208 >0x10094 lelong x nodesize %d,
2209 >0x10098 lelong x leafsize %d)
2213 # From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
2214 0 string *dvdisaster* dvdisaster error correction file
2216 # xfs metadump image
2217 # mb_magic XFSM at 0; superblock magic XFSB at 1 << mb_blocklog
2218 # but can we do the << ? For now it's always 512 (0x200) anyway.
2220 >0x200 string XFSB XFS filesystem metadump image
2222 # Type: CROM filesystem
2223 # From: Werner Fink <werner@suse.de>
2224 0 string CROMFS CROMFS
2225 >6 string >\0 \b version %2.2s,
2226 >8 ulequad >0 \b block data at %lld,
2227 >16 ulequad >0 \b fblock table at %lld,
2228 >24 ulequad >0 \b inode table at %lld,
2229 >32 ulequad >0 \b root at %lld,
2230 >40 ulelong >0 \b fblock size = %d,
2231 >44 ulelong >0 \b block size = %d,
2232 >48 ulequad >0 \b bytes = %lld
2234 # Type: xfs metadump image
2235 # From: Daniel Novotny <dnovotny@redhat.com>
2236 # mb_magic XFSM at 0; superblock magic XFSB at 1 << mb_blocklog
2237 # but can we do the << ? For now it's always 512 (0x200) anyway.
2239 >0x200 string XFSB XFS filesystem metadump image
2242 # From: Daniel Novotny <dnovotny@redhat.com>
2243 0 string DISO Delta ISO data,
2244 >4 belong x version %d
2246 # JFS2 (Journaling File System) image. (Old JFS1 has superblock at 0x1000.)
2247 # See linux/fs/jfs/jfs_superblock.h for layout; see jfs_filsys.h for flags.
2248 # From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
2250 # Because it's text-only magic, check a binary value (version) to be sure.
2251 # Should always be 2, but mkfs.jfs writes it as 1. Needs to be 2 or 1 to be
2253 >&0 lelong <3 JFS2 filesystem image
2254 # Label is followed by a UUID; we have to limit string length to avoid
2255 # appending the UUID in the case of a 16-byte label.
2256 >>&144 regex [\x20-\x7E]{1,16} (label "%s")
2257 >>&0 lequad x \b, %lld blocks
2258 >>&8 lelong x \b, blocksize %d
2259 >>&32 lelong&0x00000006 >0 (dirty)
2260 >>&36 lelong >0 (compressed)
2263 0 lelong 0x070162 LFS filesystem image
2264 >4 lelong 1 version 1,
2265 >>8 lelong x \b blocks %u,
2266 >>12 lelong x \b blocks per segment %u,
2267 >4 lelong 2 version 2,
2268 >>8 lelong x \b fragments %u,
2269 >>12 lelong x \b bytes per segment %u,
2270 >16 lelong x \b disk blocks %u,
2271 >20 lelong x \b block size %u,
2272 >24 lelong x \b fragment size %u,
2273 >28 lelong x \b fragments per block %u,
2274 >32 lelong x \b start for free list %u,
2275 >36 lelong x \b number of free blocks %d,
2276 >40 lelong x \b number of files %u,
2277 >44 lelong x \b blocks available for writing %d,
2278 >48 lelong x \b inodes in cache %d,
2279 >52 lelong x \b inode file disk address 0x%x,
2280 >56 lelong x \b inode file inode number %u,
2281 >60 lelong x \b address of last segment written 0x%x,
2282 >64 lelong x \b address of next segment to write 0x%x,
2283 >68 lelong x \b address of current segment written 0x%x
2285 0 string td\000 floppy image data (TeleDisk, compressed)
2286 0 string TD\000 floppy image data (TeleDisk)
2288 0 string CQ\024 floppy image data (CopyQM,
2289 >16 leshort x %d sectors,
2290 >18 leshort x %d heads.)
2292 0 string ACT\020Apricot\020disk\020image\032\004 floppy image data (ApriDisk)
2294 0 beshort 0xAA58 floppy image data (IBM SaveDskF, old)
2295 0 beshort 0xAA59 floppy image data (IBM SaveDskF)
2296 0 beshort 0xAA5A floppy image data (IBM SaveDskF, compressed)
2298 0 string \074CPM_Disk\076 disk image data (YAZE)
2301 # Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
2302 0 string \0\0\0ReFS\0 ReFS filesystem image
2304 # EFW encase image file format:
2306 # http://www.forensicswiki.org/wiki/Encase_image_file_format
2307 0 string EVF\x09\x0d\x0a\xff\x00 EWF/Expert Witness/EnCase image file format
2310 # Linux kernel sources: fs/ubifs/ubifs-media.h
2312 >0x16 leshort 0 UBIfs image
2313 >0x08 lequad x \b, sequence number %llu
2314 >0x10 leshort x \b, length %u
2315 >0x04 lelong x \b, CRC 0x%08x
2320 >0x1c string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0
2321 >0x04 leshort x UBI image, version %u
2323 # NEC PC-88 2D disk image
2324 # From Fabio R. Schmidlin <sd-snatcher@users.sourceforge.net>
2325 0x20 ulelong&0xFFFFFEFF 0x2A0
2326 >0x10 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0
2327 >>0x280 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0
2328 >>>0x1A ubyte&0xEF 0
2329 >>>>0x1B ubyte&0x8F 0
2330 >>>>>0x1B ubyte&70 <0x40
2331 >>>>>>0x1C ulelong >0x21
2332 >>>>>>>0 regex [[:print:]]* NEC PC-88 disk image, name=%s
2333 >>>>>>>>0x1B ubyte 0 \b, media=2D
2334 >>>>>>>>0x1B ubyte 0x10 \b, media=2DD
2335 >>>>>>>>0x1B ubyte 0x20 \b, media=2HD
2336 >>>>>>>>0x1B ubyte 0x30 \b, media=1D
2337 >>>>>>>>0x1B ubyte 0x40 \b, media=1DD
2338 >>>>>>>>0x1A ubyte 0x10 \b, write-protected