2 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 # $File: msdos,v 1.100 2014/06/03 19:17:27 christos Exp $
4 # msdos: file(1) magic for MS-DOS files
7 # .BAT files (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
8 # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008,Apr 2011
10 >1 string/cW \ echo\ off DOS batch file text
11 !:mime text/x-msdos-batch
12 >1 string/cW echo\ off DOS batch file text
13 !:mime text/x-msdos-batch
14 >1 string/cW rem DOS batch file text
15 !:mime text/x-msdos-batch
16 >1 string/cW set\ DOS batch file text
17 !:mime text/x-msdos-batch
20 # OS/2 batch files are REXX. the second regex is a bit generic, oh well
21 # the matched commands seem to be common in REXX and uncommon elsewhere
22 100 search/0xffff rxfuncadd
23 >100 regex/c =^[\ \t]{0,10}call[\ \t]{1,10}rxfunc OS/2 REXX batch file text
25 >100 regex/c =^[\ \t]{0,10}say\ ['"] OS/2 REXX batch file text
27 0 leshort 0x14c MS Windows COFF Intel 80386 object file
29 0 leshort 0x166 MS Windows COFF MIPS R4000 object file
31 0 leshort 0x184 MS Windows COFF Alpha object file
33 0 leshort 0x268 MS Windows COFF Motorola 68000 object file
35 0 leshort 0x1f0 MS Windows COFF PowerPC object file
37 0 leshort 0x290 MS Windows COFF PA-RISC object file
40 # Tests for various EXE types.
42 # Many of the compressed formats were extraced from IDARC 1.23 source code.
45 # All non-DOS EXE extensions have the relocation table more than 0x40 bytes into the file.
46 >0x18 leshort <0x40 MS-DOS executable
47 !:mime application/x-dosexec
48 # These traditional tests usually work but not always. When test quality support is
49 # implemented these can be turned on.
50 #>>0x18 leshort 0x1c (Borland compiler)
51 #>>0x18 leshort 0x1e (MS compiler)
53 # If the relocation table is 0x40 or more bytes into the file, it's definitely
58 >>(0x3c.l) string PE\0\0 PE
59 !:mime application/x-dosexec
60 >>>(0x3c.l+24) leshort 0x010b \b32 executable
61 >>>(0x3c.l+24) leshort 0x020b \b32+ executable
62 >>>(0x3c.l+24) leshort 0x0107 ROM image
63 >>>(0x3c.l+24) default x Unknown PE signature
65 >>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x2000 >0 (DLL)
66 >>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 1 (native)
67 >>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 2 (GUI)
68 >>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 3 (console)
69 >>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 7 (POSIX)
70 >>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 9 (Windows CE)
71 >>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 10 (EFI application)
72 >>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 11 (EFI boot service driver)
73 >>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 12 (EFI runtime driver)
74 >>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 13 (EFI ROM)
75 >>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 14 (XBOX)
76 >>>(0x3c.l+92) leshort 15 (Windows boot application)
77 >>>(0x3c.l+92) default x (Unknown subsystem
78 >>>>&0 leshort x 0x%x)
79 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x14c Intel 80386
80 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x166 MIPS R4000
81 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x168 MIPS R10000
82 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x184 Alpha
83 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1a2 Hitachi SH3
84 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1a6 Hitachi SH4
85 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1c0 ARM
86 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1c2 ARM Thumb
87 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1c4 ARMv7 Thumb
88 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x1f0 PowerPC
89 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x200 Intel Itanium
90 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x266 MIPS16
91 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x268 Motorola 68000
92 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x290 PA-RISC
93 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x366 MIPSIV
94 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x466 MIPS16 with FPU
95 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0xebc EFI byte code
96 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0x8664 x86-64
97 >>>(0x3c.l+4) leshort 0xc0ee MSIL
98 >>>(0x3c.l+4) default x Unknown processor type
100 >>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x0200 >0 (stripped to external PDB)
101 >>>(0x3c.l+22) leshort&0x1000 >0 system file
102 >>>(0x3c.l+24) leshort 0x010b
103 >>>>(0x3c.l+232) lelong >0 Mono/.Net assembly
104 >>>(0x3c.l+24) leshort 0x020b
105 >>>>(0x3c.l+248) lelong >0 Mono/.Net assembly
107 # hooray, there's a DOS extender using the PE format, with a valid PE
108 # executable inside (which just prints a message and exits if run in win)
109 >>>(8.s*16) string 32STUB \b, 32rtm DOS extender
110 >>>(8.s*16) string !32STUB \b, for MS Windows
111 >>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) string UPX0 \b, UPX compressed
112 >>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 PEC2 \b, PECompact2 compressed
113 >>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 UPX2
114 >>>>(&0x10.l+(-4)) string PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (Info-Zip)
115 >>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .idata
116 >>>>(&0xe.l+(-4)) string PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (Info-Zip)
117 >>>>(&0xe.l+(-4)) string ZZ0 \b, ZZip self-extracting archive
118 >>>>(&0xe.l+(-4)) string ZZ1 \b, ZZip self-extracting archive
119 >>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .rsrc
120 >>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4)) string a\\\4\5 \b, WinHKI self-extracting archive
121 >>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4)) string Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive
122 >>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4)) search/0x3000 MSCF \b, InstallShield self-extracting archive
123 >>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4)) search/32 Nullsoft \b, Nullsoft Installer self-extracting archive
124 >>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .data
125 >>>>(&0x0f.l) string WEXTRACT \b, MS CAB-Installer self-extracting archive
126 >>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .petite\0 \b, Petite compressed
127 >>>>(0x3c.l+0xf7) byte x
128 >>>>>(&0x104.l+(-4)) string =!sfx! \b, ACE self-extracting archive
129 >>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .WISE \b, WISE installer self-extracting archive
130 >>>(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x140 .dz\0\0\0 \b, Dzip self-extracting archive
131 >>>&(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x100 _winzip_ \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (WinZip)
132 >>>&(0x3c.l+0xf8) search/0x100 SharedD \b, Microsoft Installer self-extracting archive
133 >>>0x30 string Inno \b, InnoSetup self-extracting archive
135 # Hmm, not a PE but the relocation table is too high for a traditional DOS exe,
136 # must be one of the unusual subformats.
137 >>(0x3c.l) string !PE\0\0 MS-DOS executable
138 !:mime application/x-dosexec
140 >>(0x3c.l) string NE \b, NE
141 !:mime application/x-dosexec
142 >>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 1 for OS/2 1.x
143 >>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 2 for MS Windows 3.x
144 >>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 3 for MS-DOS
145 >>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 4 for Windows 386
146 >>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 5 for Borland Operating System Services
147 >>>(0x3c.l+0x36) default x
148 >>>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte x (unknown OS %x)
149 >>>(0x3c.l+0x36) byte 0x81 for MS-DOS, Phar Lap DOS extender
150 >>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) leshort&0x8003 0x8002 (DLL)
151 >>>(0x3c.l+0x0c) leshort&0x8003 0x8001 (driver)
152 >>>&(&0x24.s-1) string ARJSFX \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
153 >>>(0x3c.l+0x70) search/0x80 WinZip(R)\ Self-Extractor \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (WinZip)
155 >>(0x3c.l) string LX\0\0 \b, LX
156 !:mime application/x-dosexec
157 >>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort <1 (unknown OS)
158 >>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 1 for OS/2
159 >>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 2 for MS Windows
160 >>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 3 for DOS
161 >>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort >3 (unknown OS)
162 >>>(0x3c.l+0x10) lelong&0x28000 =0x8000 (DLL)
163 >>>(0x3c.l+0x10) lelong&0x20000 >0 (device driver)
164 >>>(0x3c.l+0x10) lelong&0x300 0x300 (GUI)
165 >>>(0x3c.l+0x10) lelong&0x28300 <0x300 (console)
166 >>>(0x3c.l+0x08) leshort 1 i80286
167 >>>(0x3c.l+0x08) leshort 2 i80386
168 >>>(0x3c.l+0x08) leshort 3 i80486
169 >>>(8.s*16) string emx \b, emx
171 >>>&(&0x54.l-3) string arjsfx \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
173 # MS Windows system file, supposedly a collection of LE executables
174 >>(0x3c.l) string W3 \b, W3 for MS Windows
175 !:mime application/x-dosexec
177 >>(0x3c.l) string LE\0\0 \b, LE executable
178 !:mime application/x-dosexec
179 >>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 1
180 # some DOS extenders use LE files with OS/2 header
181 >>>>0x240 search/0x100 DOS/4G for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
182 >>>>0x240 search/0x200 WATCOM\ C/C++ for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
183 >>>>0x440 search/0x100 CauseWay\ DOS\ Extender for MS-DOS, CauseWay DOS extender
184 >>>>0x40 search/0x40 PMODE/W for MS-DOS, PMODE/W DOS extender
185 >>>>0x40 search/0x40 STUB/32A for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (stub)
186 >>>>0x40 search/0x80 STUB/32C for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (configurable stub)
187 >>>>0x40 search/0x80 DOS/32A for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (embedded)
188 # this is a wild guess; hopefully it is a specific signature
189 >>>>&0x24 lelong <0x50
190 >>>>>(&0x4c.l) string \xfc\xb8WATCOM
191 >>>>>>&0 search/8 3\xdbf\xb9 \b, 32Lite compressed
192 # another wild guess: if real OS/2 LE executables exist, they probably have higher start EIP
193 #>>>>(0x3c.l+0x1c) lelong >0x10000 for OS/2
194 # fails with DOS-Extenders.
195 >>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 2 for MS Windows
196 >>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 3 for DOS
197 >>>(0x3c.l+0x0a) leshort 4 for MS Windows (VxD)
198 >>>(&0x7c.l+0x26) string UPX \b, UPX compressed
199 >>>&(&0x54.l-3) string UNACE \b, ACE self-extracting archive
201 # looks like ASCII, probably some embedded copyright message.
202 # and definitely not NE/LE/LX/PE
203 >>0x3c lelong >0x20000000
204 >>>(4.s*512) leshort !0x014c \b, MZ for MS-DOS
205 !:mime application/x-dosexec
206 # header data too small for extended executable
209 >>>(4.s*512) leshort !0x014c
211 >>>>&(2.s-514) string !LE
212 >>>>>&-2 string !BW \b, MZ for MS-DOS
213 !:mime application/x-dosexec
214 >>>>&(2.s-514) string LE \b, LE
215 >>>>>0x240 search/0x100 DOS/4G for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
216 # educated guess since indirection is still not capable enough for complex offset
217 # calculations (next embedded executable would be at &(&2*512+&0-2)
218 # I suspect there are only LE executables in these multi-exe files
219 >>>>&(2.s-514) string BW
220 >>>>>0x240 search/0x100 DOS/4G \b, LE for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender (embedded)
221 >>>>>0x240 search/0x100 !DOS/4G \b, BW collection for MS-DOS
223 # This sequence skips to the first COFF segment, usually .text
224 >(4.s*512) leshort 0x014c \b, COFF
225 !:mime application/x-dosexec
226 >>(8.s*16) string go32stub for MS-DOS, DJGPP go32 DOS extender
227 >>(8.s*16) string emx
228 >>>&1 string x for DOS, Win or OS/2, emx %s
229 >>&(&0x42.l-3) byte x
230 >>>&0x26 string UPX \b, UPX compressed
231 # and yet another guess: small .text, and after large .data is unusal, could be 32lite
232 >>&0x2c search/0xa0 .text
233 >>>&0x0b lelong <0x2000
234 >>>>&0 lelong >0x6000 \b, 32lite compressed
236 >(8.s*16) string $WdX \b, WDos/X DOS extender
238 # By now an executable type should have been printed out. The executable
239 # may be a self-uncompressing archive, so look for evidence of that and
242 # Some signatures below from Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu.
244 >0x35 string \x8e\xc0\xb9\x08\x00\xf3\xa5\x4a\x75\xeb\x8e\xc3\x8e\xd8\x33\xff\xbe\x30\x00\x05 \b, aPack compressed
245 >0xe7 string LH/2\ Self-Extract \b, %s
246 >0x1c string UC2X \b, UCEXE compressed
247 >0x1c string WWP\ \b, WWPACK compressed
248 >0x1c string RJSX \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
249 >0x1c string diet \b, diet compressed
250 >0x1c string LZ09 \b, LZEXE v0.90 compressed
251 >0x1c string LZ91 \b, LZEXE v0.91 compressed
252 >0x1c string tz \b, TinyProg compressed
253 >0x1e string Copyright\ 1989-1990\ PKWARE\ Inc. Self-extracting PKZIP archive
254 !:mime application/zip
255 # Yes, this really is "Copr", not "Corp."
256 >0x1e string PKLITE\ Copr. Self-extracting PKZIP archive
257 !:mime application/zip
258 # winarj stores a message in the stub instead of the sig in the MZ header
259 >0x20 search/0xe0 aRJsfX \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
261 >>0x23 string 2 \b, AIN 2.x compressed
262 >>0x23 string <2 \b, AIN 1.x compressed
263 >>0x23 string >2 \b, AIN 1.x compressed
264 >0x24 string LHa's\ SFX \b, LHa self-extracting archive
265 !:mime application/x-lha
266 >0x24 string LHA's\ SFX \b, LHa self-extracting archive
267 !:mime application/x-lha
268 >0x24 string \ $ARX \b, ARX self-extracting archive
269 >0x24 string \ $LHarc \b, LHarc self-extracting archive
270 >0x20 string SFX\ by\ LARC \b, LARC self-extracting archive
271 >0x40 string aPKG \b, aPackage self-extracting archive
272 >0x64 string W\ Collis\0\0 \b, Compack compressed
273 >0x7a string Windows\ self-extracting\ ZIP \b, ZIP self-extracting archive
274 >>&0xf4 search/0x140 \x0\x40\x1\x0
275 >>>(&0.l+(4)) string MSCF \b, WinHKI CAB self-extracting archive
276 >1638 string -lh5- \b, LHa self-extracting archive v2.13S
277 >0x17888 string Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive
279 # Skip to the end of the EXE. This will usually work fine in the PE case
280 # because the MZ image is hardcoded into the toolchain and almost certainly
281 # won't match any of these signatures.
284 >>>&0 string PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive
285 >>>&0 string Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive
286 >>>&0 string =!\x11 \b, AIN 2.x self-extracting archive
287 >>>&0 string =!\x12 \b, AIN 2.x self-extracting archive
288 >>>&0 string =!\x17 \b, AIN 1.x self-extracting archive
289 >>>&0 string =!\x18 \b, AIN 1.x self-extracting archive
290 >>>&7 search/400 **ACE** \b, ACE self-extracting archive
291 >>>&0 search/0x480 UC2SFX\ Header \b, UC2 self-extracting archive
293 # a few unknown ZIP sfxes, no idea if they are needed or if they are
294 # already captured by the generic patterns above
295 >(8.s*16) search/0x20 PKSFX \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (PKZIP)
296 # TODO: how to add this? >FileSize-34 string Windows\ Self-Installing\ Executable \b, ZIP self-extracting archive
299 # TELVOX Teleinformatica CODEC self-extractor for OS/2:
300 >49801 string \x79\xff\x80\xff\x76\xff \b, CODEC archive v3.21
301 >>49824 leshort =1 \b, 1 file
302 >>49824 leshort >1 \b, %u files
304 # added by Joerg Jenderek of http://www.freedos.org/software/?prog=kc
305 # and http://www.freedos.org/software/?prog=kpdos
306 # for FreeDOS files like KEYBOARD.SYS, KEYBRD2.SYS, KEYBRD3.SYS, *.KBD
307 0 string/b KCF FreeDOS KEYBoard Layout collection
308 # only version=0x100 found
309 >3 uleshort x \b, version 0x%x
310 # length of string containing author,info and special characters
312 #>>6 pstring x \b, name=%s
313 >>7 string >\0 \b, author=%-.14s
314 >>7 search/254 \xff \b, info=
315 #>>>&0 string x \b%-s
316 >>>&0 string x \b%-.15s
317 # for FreeDOS *.KL files
318 0 string/b KLF FreeDOS KEYBoard Layout file
319 # only version=0x100 or 0x101 found
320 >3 uleshort x \b, version 0x%x
323 >>8 string x \b, name=%-.2s
324 0 string \xffKEYB\ \ \ \0\0\0\0
325 >12 string \0\0\0\0`\004\360 MS-DOS KEYBoard Layout file
327 # .COM formats (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
328 # Uncommenting only the first two lines will cover about 2/3 of COM files,
329 # but it isn't feasible to match all COM files since there must be at least
330 # two dozen different one-byte "magics".
332 0 byte 0xe9 DOS executable (COM)
333 >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, boot code
334 >6 string SFX\ of\ LHarc (%s)
336 # DOS device driver updated by Joerg Jenderek at May 2011
337 # http://maben.homeip.net/static/S100/IBM/software/DOS/DOS%20techref/CHAPTER.009
338 0 ulequad&0x07a0ffffffff 0xffffffff DOS executable (
339 >40 search/7 UPX! \bUPX compressed
340 # DOS device driver attributes
341 >4 uleshort&0x8000 0x0000 \bblock device driver
343 >4 uleshort&0x8000 0x8000 \b
344 >>4 uleshort&0x0008 0x0008 \bclock
345 # fast video output by int 29h
346 >>4 uleshort&0x0010 0x0010 \bfast
347 # standard input/output device
348 >>4 uleshort&0x0003 >0 \bstandard
349 >>>4 uleshort&0x0001 0x0001 \binput
350 >>>4 uleshort&0x0003 0x0003 \b/
351 >>>4 uleshort&0x0002 0x0002 \boutput
352 >>4 uleshort&0x8000 0x8000 \bcharacter device driver
354 # upx compressed device driver has garbage instead of real in name field of header
357 # leading/trailing nulls, zeros or non ASCII characters in 8-byte name field at offset 10 are skipped
361 >>>>>>10 ubyte !0x2A \b%c
363 >>>>>11 ubyte !0x2E \b%c
366 >>>>>>12 ubyte !0x2E \b%c
368 >>>>13 ubyte !0x2E \b%c
370 >>>>>14 ubyte !0x2E \b%c
372 >>>>>15 ubyte !0x2E \b%c
375 >>>>>>16 ubyte <0xCB \b%c
378 >>>>>>17 ubyte <0x90 \b%c
379 # some character device drivers like ASPICD.SYS, btcdrom.sys and Cr_atapi.sys contain only spaces or points in name field
380 >>>4 uleshort&0x8000 0x8000
382 # they have their real name at offset 22
383 >>>>>22 string >\0 \b%-.5s
384 >4 uleshort&0x8000 0x0000
385 # 32 bit sector addressing ( > 32 MB) for block devices
386 >>4 uleshort&0x0002 0x0002 \b,32-bit sector-
387 # support by driver functions 13h, 17h, 18h
388 >4 uleshort&0x0040 0x0040 \b,IOCTL-
389 # open, close, removable media support by driver functions 0Dh, 0Eh, 0Fh
390 >4 uleshort&0x0800 0x0800 \b,close media-
391 # output until busy support by int 10h for character device driver
392 >4 uleshort&0x8000 0x8000
393 >>4 uleshort&0x2000 0x2000 \b,until busy-
394 # direct read/write support by driver functions 03h,0Ch
395 >4 uleshort&0x4000 0x4000 \b,control strings-
396 >4 uleshort&0x8000 0x8000
397 >>4 uleshort&0x6840 >0 \bsupport
398 >4 uleshort&0x8000 0x0000
399 >>4 uleshort&0x4842 >0 \bsupport
401 # DOS driver cmd640x.sys has 0x12 instead of 0xffffffff for pointer field to next device header
402 # Too weak, matches files that only contain 0's
403 #0 ulequad&0x000007a0ffffffed 0x0000000000000000 DOS-executable (
404 #>4 uleshort&0x8000 0x8000 \bcharacter device driver
406 #>4 uleshort&0x4000 0x4000 \b,control strings-support)
409 0 byte 0x8c DOS executable (COM)
410 # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008
411 0 ulelong 0xffff10eb DR-DOS executable (COM)
412 # byte 0xeb conflicts with "sequent" magic leshort 0xn2eb
413 0 ubeshort&0xeb8d >0xeb00
414 # DR-DOS STACKER.COM SCREATE.SYS missed
416 >>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 DOS executable (COM), boot code
417 >>85 string UPX DOS executable (COM), UPX compressed
418 >>4 string \ $ARX DOS executable (COM), ARX self-extracting archive
419 >>4 string \ $LHarc DOS executable (COM), LHarc self-extracting archive
420 >>0x20e string SFX\ by\ LARC DOS executable (COM), LARC self-extracting archive
421 # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008
422 #0 byte 0xb8 COM executable
423 0 uleshort&0x80ff 0x00b8
424 # modified by Joerg Jenderek
425 >1 lelong !0x21cd4cff COM executable for DOS
426 # http://syslinux.zytor.com/comboot.php
427 # (32-bit COMBOOT) programs *.C32 contain 32-bit code and run in flat-memory 32-bit protected mode
428 # start with assembler instructions mov eax,21cd4cffh
429 0 uleshort&0xc0ff 0xc0b8
430 >1 lelong 0x21cd4cff COM executable (32-bit COMBOOT)
431 # syslinux:doc/comboot.txt
432 # A COM32R program must start with the byte sequence B8 FE 4C CD 21 (mov
433 # eax,21cd4cfeh) as a magic number.
434 0 string/b \xb8\xfe\x4c\xcd\x21 COM executable (COM32R)
435 # start with assembler instructions mov eax,21cd4cfeh
436 0 uleshort&0xc0ff 0xc0b8
437 >1 lelong 0x21cd4cfe COM executable (32-bit COMBOOT, relocatable)
439 >4 string \x77\x02\xcd\x20\xb9
440 >>36 string UPX! FREE-DOS executable (COM), UPX compressed
441 252 string Must\ have\ DOS\ version DR-DOS executable (COM)
442 # added by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008
443 # GRR search is not working
444 #34 search/2 UPX! FREE-DOS executable (COM), UPX compressed
445 34 string UPX! FREE-DOS executable (COM), UPX compressed
446 35 string UPX! FREE-DOS executable (COM), UPX compressed
447 # GRR search is not working
448 #2 search/28 \xcd\x21 COM executable for MS-DOS
450 2 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
451 #DELTREE.cOM DELTREE2.cOM
452 4 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
453 #IFMEMDSK.cOM ASSIGN.cOM COMP.cOM
454 5 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
455 #DELTMP.COm HASFAT32.cOM
457 >0 byte !0xb8 COM executable for DOS
460 >5 string !\xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
462 13 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
464 18 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for MS-DOS
466 23 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for MS-DOS
467 #LOADFIX.cOm LOADFIX.cOm
468 30 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for MS-DOS
470 70 string \xcd\x21 COM executable for DOS
471 # many compressed/converted COMs start with a copy loop instead of a jump
472 0x6 search/0xa \xfc\x57\xf3\xa5\xc3 COM executable for MS-DOS
473 0x6 search/0xa \xfc\x57\xf3\xa4\xc3 COM executable for DOS
474 >0x18 search/0x10 \x50\xa4\xff\xd5\x73 \b, aPack compressed
475 0x3c string W\ Collis\0\0 COM executable for MS-DOS, Compack compressed
476 # FIXME: missing diet .com compression
478 # miscellaneous formats
479 0 string/b LZ MS-DOS executable (built-in)
480 #0 byte 0xf0 MS-DOS program library data
484 # <stuartc@rd.bbc.co.uk> Stuart Cunningham
485 0 string/b \320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341AAFB\015\000OM\006\016\053\064\001\001\001\377 AAF legacy file using MS Structured Storage
486 >30 byte 9 (512B sectors)
487 >30 byte 12 (4kB sectors)
488 0 string/b \320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341\001\002\001\015\000\002\000\000\006\016\053\064\003\002\001\001 AAF file using MS Structured Storage
489 >30 byte 9 (512B sectors)
490 >30 byte 12 (4kB sectors)
492 # Popular applications
493 2080 string Microsoft\ Word\ 6.0\ Document %s
494 !:mime application/msword
495 2080 string Documento\ Microsoft\ Word\ 6 Spanish Microsoft Word 6 document data
496 !:mime application/msword
497 # Pawel Wiecek <coven@i17linuxb.ists.pwr.wroc.pl> (for polish Word)
498 2112 string MSWordDoc Microsoft Word document data
499 !:mime application/msword
501 0 belong 0x31be0000 Microsoft Word Document
502 !:mime application/msword
504 0 string/b PO^Q` Microsoft Word 6.0 Document
505 !:mime application/msword
507 0 string/b \376\067\0\043 Microsoft Office Document
508 !:mime application/msword
509 0 string/b \333\245-\0\0\0 Microsoft Office Document
510 !:mime application/msword
511 512 string/b \354\245\301 Microsoft Word Document
512 !:mime application/msword
515 0 string/b \xDB\xA5\x2D\x00 Microsoft WinWord 2.0 Document
516 !:mime application/msword
518 2080 string Microsoft\ Excel\ 5.0\ Worksheet %s
519 !:mime application/vnd.ms-excel
521 0 string/b \xDB\xA5\x2D\x00 Microsoft WinWord 2.0 Document
522 !:mime application/msword
524 2080 string Foglio\ di\ lavoro\ Microsoft\ Exce %s
525 !:mime application/vnd.ms-excel
527 # Pawel Wiecek <coven@i17linuxb.ists.pwr.wroc.pl> (for polish Excel)
528 2114 string Biff5 Microsoft Excel 5.0 Worksheet
529 !:mime application/vnd.ms-excel
531 2121 string Biff5 Microsoft Excel 5.0 Worksheet
532 !:mime application/vnd.ms-excel
533 0 string/b \x09\x04\x06\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00 Microsoft Excel Worksheet
534 !:mime application/vnd.ms-excel
536 0 belong 0x00001a00 Lotus 1-2-3
537 !:mime application/x-123
538 >4 belong 0x00100400 wk3 document data
539 >4 belong 0x02100400 wk4 document data
540 >4 belong 0x07800100 fm3 or fmb document data
541 >4 belong 0x07800000 fm3 or fmb document data
543 0 belong 0x00000200 Lotus 1-2-3
544 !:mime application/x-123
545 >4 belong 0x06040600 wk1 document data
546 >4 belong 0x06800200 fmt document data
547 0 string/b WordPro\0 Lotus WordPro
548 !:mime application/vnd.lotus-wordpro
549 0 string/b WordPro\r\373 Lotus WordPro
550 !:mime application/vnd.lotus-wordpro
553 # Summary: Script used by InstallScield to uninstall applications
555 # Submitted by: unknown
556 # Modified by (1): Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com> (replace useless entry)
557 0 string \x71\xa8\x00\x00\x01\x02
558 >12 string Stirling\ Technologies, InstallShield Uninstall Script
561 #0 string Nullsoft\ AVS\ Preset\ \060\056\061\032 A plug in for Winamp ms-windows Freeware media player
562 0 string/b Nullsoft\ AVS\ Preset\ Winamp plug in
564 # Windows Metafont .WMF
565 0 string/b \327\315\306\232 ms-windows metafont .wmf
566 0 string/b \002\000\011\000 ms-windows metafont .wmf
567 0 string/b \001\000\011\000 ms-windows metafont .wmf
569 #tz3 files whatever that is (MS Works files)
570 0 string/b \003\001\001\004\070\001\000\000 tz3 ms-works file
571 0 string/b \003\002\001\004\070\001\000\000 tz3 ms-works file
572 0 string/b \003\003\001\004\070\001\000\000 tz3 ms-works file
575 #0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127 065 to \027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
576 0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\065\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
577 0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\066\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
578 0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\067\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
579 0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\070\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
580 0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\071\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
581 0 string \211\000\225\003\005\000\062\122\207\304\100\345\042 PGP sig
583 # windows zips files .dmf
584 0 string/b MDIF\032\000\010\000\000\000\372\046\100\175\001\000\001\036\001\000 MS Windows special zipped file
588 0 string/b \102\101\050\000\000\000\056\000\000\000\000\000\000\000 Icon for MS Windows
592 # not entirely accurate, the number of icons is part of the header
594 >0 ubyte >1 - %d icons
599 >4 ubyte !0 \b, %d colors
603 >>0 byte x MS Windows icon resource
607 >>0 byte x MS Windows icon resource
611 # Windows non-animated cursors
613 # not entirely accurate, the number of icons is part of the header
615 >0 ubyte >1 - %d icons
620 >6 uleshort x \b, hotspot @%dx
625 >>0 byte x MS Windows cursor resource
629 >>0 byte x MS Windows cursor resource
634 0 string/b PK\010\010BGI Borland font
636 # then there is a copyright notice
640 0 string/b pk\010\010BGI Borland device
642 # then there is a copyright notice
645 # Windows Recycle Bin record file (named INFO2)
646 # By Abel Cheung (abelcheung AT gmail dot com)
647 # Version 4 always has 280 bytes (0x118) per record, version 5 has 800 bytes
648 # Since Vista uses another structure, INFO2 structure probably won't change
649 # anymore. Detailed analysis in:
650 # http://www.cybersecurityinstitute.biz/downloads/INFO2.pdf
652 >12 lelong 0x00000118 Windows Recycle Bin INFO2 file (Win98 or below)
655 >12 lelong 0x00000320 Windows Recycle Bin INFO2 file (Win2k - WinXP)
658 ##### put in Either Magic/font or Magic/news
659 # Acroread or something files wrongly identified as G3 .pfm
660 # these have the form \000 \001 any? \002 \000 \000
661 # or \000 \001 any? \022 \000 \000
662 0 belong&0xffff00ff 0x00010012 PFM data
666 0 belong&0xffff00ff 0x00010002 PFM data
669 #0 string \000\001 pfm?
670 #>3 string \022\000\000Copyright\ yes
671 #>3 string \002\000\000Copyright\ yes
672 #>3 string >\0 oops, not a font file. Cancel that.
673 #it clashes with ttf files so put it lower down.
675 # From Doug Lee via a FreeBSD pr
676 9 string GERBILDOC First Choice document
677 9 string GERBILDB First Choice database
678 9 string GERBILCLIP First Choice database
679 0 string GERBIL First Choice device file
680 9 string RABBITGRAPH RabbitGraph file
681 0 string DCU1 Borland Delphi .DCU file
682 0 string =!<spell> MKS Spell hash list (old format)
683 0 string =!<spell2> MKS Spell hash list
685 #0 string AH Halo(TM) bitmapped font file
686 0 lelong 0x08086b70 TurboC BGI file
687 0 lelong 0x08084b50 TurboC Font file
689 # Debian#712046: The magic below identifies "Delphi compiled form data".
690 # An additional source of information is available at:
691 # http://www.woodmann.com/fravia/dafix_t1.htm
693 >4 pstring >\0 Delphi compiled form '%s'
695 # tests for DBase files moved, updated and merged to database
697 0 string PMCC Windows 3.x .GRP file
698 1 string RDC-meg MegaDots
699 >8 byte >0x2F version %c
700 >9 byte >0x2F \b.%c file
702 >4 lelong 0x00021401 Windows shortcut file
704 # .PIF files added by Joerg Jenderek from http://smsoft.ru/en/pifdoc.htm
705 # only for windows versions equal or greater 3.0
706 0x171 string MICROSOFT\ PIFEX\0 Windows Program Information File
707 !:mime application/x-dosexec
708 #>2 string >\0 \b, Title:%.30s
709 >0x24 string >\0 \b for %.63s
710 >0x65 string >\0 \b, directory=%.64s
711 >0xA5 string >\0 \b, parameters=%.64s
712 #>0x181 leshort x \b, offset %x
713 #>0x183 leshort x \b, offsetdata %x
714 #>0x185 leshort x \b, section length %x
715 >0x187 search/0xB55 WINDOWS\ VMM\ 4.0\0
717 >>>&-1 string <PIFMGR.DLL \b, icon=%s
718 #>>>&-1 string PIFMGR.DLL \b, icon=%s
719 >>>&-1 string >PIFMGR.DLL \b, icon=%s
721 >>>&-1 string <Terminal \b, font=%.32s
722 #>>>&-1 string =Terminal \b, font=%.32s
723 >>>&-1 string >Terminal \b, font=%.32s
725 >>>&-1 string <Lucida\ Console \b, TrueTypeFont=%.32s
726 #>>>&-1 string =Lucida\ Console \b, TrueTypeFont=%.32s
727 >>>&-1 string >Lucida\ Console \b, TrueTypeFont=%.32s
728 #>0x187 search/0xB55 WINDOWS\ 286\ 3.0\0 \b, Windows 3.X standard mode-style
729 #>0x187 search/0xB55 WINDOWS\ 386\ 3.0\0 \b, Windows 3.X enhanced mode-style
730 >0x187 search/0xB55 WINDOWS\ NT\ \ 3.1\0 \b, Windows NT-style
731 #>0x187 search/0xB55 WINDOWS\ NT\ \ 4.0\0 \b, Windows NT-style
732 >0x187 search/0xB55 CONFIG\ \ SYS\ 4.0\0 \b +CONFIG.SYS
733 #>>&06 string x \b:%s
734 >0x187 search/0xB55 AUTOEXECBAT\ 4.0\0 \b +AUTOEXEC.BAT
735 #>>&06 string x \b:%s
737 # DOS EPS Binary File Header
738 # From: Ed Sznyter <ews@Black.Market.NET>
739 0 belong 0xC5D0D3C6 DOS EPS Binary File
740 >4 long >0 Postscript starts at byte %d
741 >>8 long >0 length %d
742 >>>12 long >0 Metafile starts at byte %d
743 >>>>16 long >0 length %d
744 >>>20 long >0 TIFF starts at byte %d
745 >>>>24 long >0 length %d
747 # TNEF magic From "Joomy" <joomy@se-ed.net>
748 # Microsoft Outlook's Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format (TNEF)
749 0 leshort 0x223e9f78 TNEF
750 !:mime application/vnd.ms-tnef
752 # Norton Guide (.NG , .HLP) files added by Joerg Jenderek from source NG2HTML.C
753 # of http://www.davep.org/norton-guides/ng2h-105.tgz
754 # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norton_Guides
756 # only value 0x100 found at offset 2
757 >2 ulelong 0x00000100 Norton Guide
759 >>8 string >\0 "%-.40s"
760 #>>6 uleshort x \b, MenuCount=%u
762 >>48 string >\0 \b, %-.66s
763 >>114 string >\0 %-.66s
765 # 4DOS help (.HLP) files added by Joerg Jenderek from source TPHELP.PAS
766 # of http://www.4dos.info/
767 # pointer,HelpID[8]=4DHnnnmm
768 0 ulelong 0x48443408 4DOS help file
769 >4 string x \b, version %-4.4s
771 # old binary Microsoft (.HLP) files added by Joerg Jenderek from http://file-extension.net/seeker/file_extension_hlp
772 0 ulequad 0x3a000000024e4c MS Advisor help file
774 # HtmlHelp files (.chm)
775 0 string/b ITSF\003\000\000\000\x60\000\000\000\001\000\000\000 MS Windows HtmlHelp Data
777 # GFA-BASIC (Wolfram Kleff)
778 2 string/b GFA-BASIC3 GFA-BASIC 3 data
780 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
781 # From Stuart Caie <kyzer@4u.net> (developer of cabextract)
782 # Microsoft Cabinet files
783 0 string/b MSCF\0\0\0\0 Microsoft Cabinet archive data
784 !:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
785 >8 lelong x \b, %u bytes
786 >28 leshort 1 \b, 1 file
787 >28 leshort >1 \b, %u files
789 # InstallShield Cabinet files
790 0 string/b ISc( InstallShield Cabinet archive data
791 >5 byte&0xf0 =0x60 version 6,
792 >5 byte&0xf0 !0x60 version 4/5,
793 >(12.l+40) lelong x %u files
795 # Windows CE package files
796 0 string/b MSCE\0\0\0\0 Microsoft WinCE install header
797 >20 lelong 0 \b, architecture-independent
798 >20 lelong 103 \b, Hitachi SH3
799 >20 lelong 104 \b, Hitachi SH4
800 >20 lelong 0xA11 \b, StrongARM
801 >20 lelong 4000 \b, MIPS R4000
802 >20 lelong 10003 \b, Hitachi SH3
803 >20 lelong 10004 \b, Hitachi SH3E
804 >20 lelong 10005 \b, Hitachi SH4
805 >20 lelong 70001 \b, ARM 7TDMI
806 >52 leshort 1 \b, 1 file
807 >52 leshort >1 \b, %u files
808 >56 leshort 1 \b, 1 registry entry
809 >56 leshort >1 \b, %u registry entries
812 # Windows Enhanced Metafile (EMF)
813 # See msdn.microsoft.com/archive/en-us/dnargdi/html/msdn_enhmeta.asp
814 # for further information.
816 >40 string \ EMF Windows Enhanced Metafile (EMF) image data
817 >>44 ulelong x version 0x%x
819 # from http://filext.com by Derek M Jones <derek@knosof.co.uk>
820 # False positive with PPT (also currently this string is too long)
821 #0 string/b \xD0\xCF\x11\xE0\xA1\xB1\x1A\xE1\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x3E\x00\x03\x00\xFE\xFF\x09\x00\x06 Microsoft Installer
822 0 string/b \320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341 Microsoft Office Document
823 #>48 byte 0x1B Excel Document
824 #!:mime application/vnd.ms-excel
825 >546 string bjbj Microsoft Word Document
826 !:mime application/msword
827 >546 string jbjb Microsoft Word Document
828 !:mime application/msword
830 0 string/b \224\246\056 Microsoft Word Document
831 !:mime application/msword
833 512 string R\0o\0o\0t\0\ \0E\0n\0t\0r\0y Microsoft Word Document
834 !:mime application/msword
836 # From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
837 # Magic type for Dell's BIOS .hdr files
840 >23 string Dell %s system BIOS
842 >>48 byte x version %d.
846 >>48 string x version %.3s
848 # Type: Microsoft DirectDraw Surface
849 # URL: http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/directx9_c/directx/graphics/reference/DDSFileReference/ddsfileformat.asp
850 # From: Morten Hustveit <morten@debian.org>
851 0 string/b DDS\040\174\000\000\000 Microsoft DirectDraw Surface (DDS),
856 # Type: Microsoft Document Imaging Format (.mdi)
857 # URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Document_Imaging_Format
858 # From: Daniele Sempione <scrows@oziosi.org>
859 0 short 0x5045 Microsoft Document Imaging Format
861 # MS eBook format (.lit)
862 0 string/b ITOLITLS Microsoft Reader eBook Data
863 >8 lelong x \b, version %u
864 !:mime application/x-ms-reader
866 # Windows CE Binary Image Data Format
867 # From: Dr. Jesus <j@hug.gs>
868 0 string/b B000FF\n Windows Embedded CE binary image
870 # Windows Imaging (WIM) Image
871 0 string/b MSWIM\000\000\000 Windows imaging (WIM) image
873 # The second byte of these signatures is a file version; I don't know what,
874 # if anything, produced files with version numbers 0-2.
875 # From: John Elliott <johne@seasip.demon.co.uk>
876 0 string \xfc\x03\x00 Mallard BASIC program data (v1.11)
877 0 string \xfc\x04\x00 Mallard BASIC program data (v1.29+)
878 0 string \xfc\x03\x01 Mallard BASIC protected program data (v1.11)
879 0 string \xfc\x04\x01 Mallard BASIC protected program data (v1.29+)
881 0 string MIOPEN Mallard BASIC Jetsam data
882 0 string Jetsam0 Mallard BASIC Jetsam index data