1 /* $OpenBSD: channels.c,v 1.331 2014/02/26 20:29:29 djm Exp $ */
3 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
6 * This file contains functions for generic socket connection forwarding.
7 * There is also code for initiating connection forwarding for X11 connections,
8 * arbitrary tcp/ip connections, and the authentication agent connection.
10 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
11 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
12 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
13 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
14 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
16 * SSH2 support added by Markus Friedl.
17 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
18 * Copyright (c) 1999 Dug Song. All rights reserved.
19 * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt. All rights reserved.
21 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
25 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
32 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
33 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
34 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
35 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
36 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
37 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
38 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
39 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
49 # include <sys/time.h>
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <arpa/inet.h>
65 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
79 #include "pathnames.h"
84 * Pointer to an array containing all allocated channels. The array is
85 * dynamically extended as needed.
87 static Channel **channels = NULL;
90 * Size of the channel array. All slots of the array must always be
91 * initialized (at least the type field); unused slots set to NULL
93 static u_int channels_alloc = 0;
96 * Maximum file descriptor value used in any of the channels. This is
97 * updated in channel_new.
99 static int channel_max_fd = 0;
102 /* -- tcp forwarding */
105 * Data structure for storing which hosts are permitted for forward requests.
106 * The local sides of any remote forwards are stored in this array to prevent
107 * a corrupt remote server from accessing arbitrary TCP/IP ports on our local
108 * network (which might be behind a firewall).
111 char *host_to_connect; /* Connect to 'host'. */
112 u_short port_to_connect; /* Connect to 'port'. */
113 u_short listen_port; /* Remote side should listen port number. */
116 /* List of all permitted host/port pairs to connect by the user. */
117 static ForwardPermission *permitted_opens = NULL;
119 /* List of all permitted host/port pairs to connect by the admin. */
120 static ForwardPermission *permitted_adm_opens = NULL;
122 /* Number of permitted host/port pairs in the array permitted by the user. */
123 static int num_permitted_opens = 0;
125 /* Number of permitted host/port pair in the array permitted by the admin. */
126 static int num_adm_permitted_opens = 0;
128 /* special-case port number meaning allow any port */
129 #define FWD_PERMIT_ANY_PORT 0
132 * If this is true, all opens are permitted. This is the case on the server
133 * on which we have to trust the client anyway, and the user could do
134 * anything after logging in anyway.
136 static int all_opens_permitted = 0;
139 /* -- X11 forwarding */
141 /* Maximum number of fake X11 displays to try. */
142 #define MAX_DISPLAYS 1000
144 /* Saved X11 local (client) display. */
145 static char *x11_saved_display = NULL;
147 /* Saved X11 authentication protocol name. */
148 static char *x11_saved_proto = NULL;
150 /* Saved X11 authentication data. This is the real data. */
151 static char *x11_saved_data = NULL;
152 static u_int x11_saved_data_len = 0;
155 * Fake X11 authentication data. This is what the server will be sending us;
156 * we should replace any occurrences of this by the real data.
158 static u_char *x11_fake_data = NULL;
159 static u_int x11_fake_data_len;
162 /* -- agent forwarding */
166 /* AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
167 static int IPv4or6 = AF_UNSPEC;
170 static void port_open_helper(Channel *c, char *rtype);
172 /* non-blocking connect helpers */
173 static int connect_next(struct channel_connect *);
174 static void channel_connect_ctx_free(struct channel_connect *);
176 /* -- channel core */
179 channel_by_id(int id)
183 if (id < 0 || (u_int)id >= channels_alloc) {
184 logit("channel_by_id: %d: bad id", id);
189 logit("channel_by_id: %d: bad id: channel free", id);
196 * Returns the channel if it is allowed to receive protocol messages.
197 * Private channels, like listening sockets, may not receive messages.
200 channel_lookup(int id)
204 if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL)
208 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
209 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
210 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
211 case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
212 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
213 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
214 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
215 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
216 case SSH_CHANNEL_ABANDONED:
219 logit("Non-public channel %d, type %d.", id, c->type);
224 * Register filedescriptors for a channel, used when allocating a channel or
225 * when the channel consumer/producer is ready, e.g. shell exec'd
228 channel_register_fds(Channel *c, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
229 int extusage, int nonblock, int is_tty)
231 /* Update the maximum file descriptor value. */
232 channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, rfd);
233 channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, wfd);
234 channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, efd);
237 fcntl(rfd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
238 if (wfd != -1 && wfd != rfd)
239 fcntl(wfd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
240 if (efd != -1 && efd != rfd && efd != wfd)
241 fcntl(efd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
245 c->sock = (rfd == wfd) ? rfd : -1;
247 c->extended_usage = extusage;
249 if ((c->isatty = is_tty) != 0)
250 debug2("channel %d: rfd %d isatty", c->self, c->rfd);
252 /* XXX: Later AIX versions can't push as much data to tty */
253 c->wfd_isatty = is_tty || isatty(c->wfd);
256 /* enable nonblocking mode */
268 * Allocate a new channel object and set its type and socket. This will cause
269 * remote_name to be freed.
272 channel_new(char *ctype, int type, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
273 u_int window, u_int maxpack, int extusage, char *remote_name, int nonblock)
279 /* Do initial allocation if this is the first call. */
280 if (channels_alloc == 0) {
282 channels = xcalloc(channels_alloc, sizeof(Channel *));
283 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
286 /* Try to find a free slot where to put the new channel. */
287 for (found = -1, i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
288 if (channels[i] == NULL) {
289 /* Found a free slot. */
294 /* There are no free slots. Take last+1 slot and expand the array. */
295 found = channels_alloc;
296 if (channels_alloc > 10000)
297 fatal("channel_new: internal error: channels_alloc %d "
298 "too big.", channels_alloc);
299 channels = xrealloc(channels, channels_alloc + 10,
301 channels_alloc += 10;
302 debug2("channel: expanding %d", channels_alloc);
303 for (i = found; i < channels_alloc; i++)
306 /* Initialize and return new channel. */
307 c = channels[found] = xcalloc(1, sizeof(Channel));
308 buffer_init(&c->input);
309 buffer_init(&c->output);
310 buffer_init(&c->extended);
312 c->listening_addr = NULL;
313 c->listening_port = 0;
314 c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN;
315 c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_OPEN;
317 channel_register_fds(c, rfd, wfd, efd, extusage, nonblock, 0);
322 c->local_window = window;
323 c->local_window_max = window;
324 c->local_consumed = 0;
325 c->local_maxpacket = maxpack;
327 c->remote_name = xstrdup(remote_name);
328 c->remote_window = 0;
329 c->remote_maxpacket = 0;
331 c->single_connection = 0;
332 c->detach_user = NULL;
334 c->open_confirm = NULL;
335 c->open_confirm_ctx = NULL;
336 c->input_filter = NULL;
337 c->output_filter = NULL;
338 c->filter_ctx = NULL;
339 c->filter_cleanup = NULL;
344 c->delayed = 1; /* prevent call to channel_post handler */
345 TAILQ_INIT(&c->status_confirms);
346 debug("channel %d: new [%s]", found, remote_name);
351 channel_find_maxfd(void)
357 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
360 max = MAX(max, c->rfd);
361 max = MAX(max, c->wfd);
362 max = MAX(max, c->efd);
369 channel_close_fd(int *fdp)
371 int ret = 0, fd = *fdp;
376 if (fd == channel_max_fd)
377 channel_max_fd = channel_find_maxfd();
382 /* Close all channel fd/socket. */
384 channel_close_fds(Channel *c)
386 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
387 channel_close_fd(&c->rfd);
388 channel_close_fd(&c->wfd);
389 channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
392 /* Free the channel and close its fd/socket. */
394 channel_free(Channel *c)
398 struct channel_confirm *cc;
400 for (n = 0, i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
403 debug("channel %d: free: %s, nchannels %u", c->self,
404 c->remote_name ? c->remote_name : "???", n);
406 s = channel_open_message();
407 debug3("channel %d: status: %s", c->self, s);
411 shutdown(c->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
412 channel_close_fds(c);
413 buffer_free(&c->input);
414 buffer_free(&c->output);
415 buffer_free(&c->extended);
416 free(c->remote_name);
417 c->remote_name = NULL;
420 free(c->listening_addr);
421 c->listening_addr = NULL;
422 while ((cc = TAILQ_FIRST(&c->status_confirms)) != NULL) {
423 if (cc->abandon_cb != NULL)
424 cc->abandon_cb(c, cc->ctx);
425 TAILQ_REMOVE(&c->status_confirms, cc, entry);
426 explicit_bzero(cc, sizeof(*cc));
429 if (c->filter_cleanup != NULL && c->filter_ctx != NULL)
430 c->filter_cleanup(c->self, c->filter_ctx);
431 channels[c->self] = NULL;
436 channel_free_all(void)
440 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
441 if (channels[i] != NULL)
442 channel_free(channels[i]);
446 * Closes the sockets/fds of all channels. This is used to close extra file
447 * descriptors after a fork.
450 channel_close_all(void)
454 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
455 if (channels[i] != NULL)
456 channel_close_fds(channels[i]);
460 * Stop listening to channels.
463 channel_stop_listening(void)
468 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
472 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
473 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
474 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
475 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
476 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
485 * Returns true if no channel has too much buffered data, and false if one or
486 * more channel is overfull.
489 channel_not_very_much_buffered_data(void)
494 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
496 if (c != NULL && c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
499 buffer_len(&c->input) > packet_get_maxsize()) {
500 debug2("channel %d: big input buffer %d",
501 c->self, buffer_len(&c->input));
505 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > packet_get_maxsize()) {
506 debug2("channel %d: big output buffer %u > %u",
507 c->self, buffer_len(&c->output),
508 packet_get_maxsize());
516 /* Returns true if any channel is still open. */
518 channel_still_open(void)
523 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
528 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
529 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
530 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
531 case SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER:
532 case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
533 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
534 case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
535 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
536 case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
537 case SSH_CHANNEL_ABANDONED:
539 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
541 fatal("cannot happen: SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL");
543 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
544 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
545 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
546 case SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT:
548 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
549 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
551 fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
554 fatal("channel_still_open: bad channel type %d", c->type);
561 /* Returns the id of an open channel suitable for keepaliving */
563 channel_find_open(void)
568 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
570 if (c == NULL || c->remote_id < 0)
573 case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
574 case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
575 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
576 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
577 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
578 case SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER:
579 case SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT:
580 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
581 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
582 case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
583 case SSH_CHANNEL_ABANDONED:
585 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
586 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
587 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
588 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
590 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
591 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
593 fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
596 fatal("channel_find_open: bad channel type %d", c->type);
605 * Returns a message describing the currently open forwarded connections,
606 * suitable for sending to the client. The message contains crlf pairs for
610 channel_open_message(void)
617 buffer_init(&buffer);
618 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "The following connections are open:\r\n");
619 buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
620 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
625 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
626 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
627 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
628 case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
629 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
630 case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
631 case SSH_CHANNEL_ABANDONED:
632 case SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT:
633 case SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER:
635 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
636 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
637 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
638 case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
639 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
640 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
641 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
642 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
643 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
644 " #%d %.300s (t%d r%d i%d/%d o%d/%d fd %d/%d cc %d)\r\n",
645 c->self, c->remote_name,
646 c->type, c->remote_id,
647 c->istate, buffer_len(&c->input),
648 c->ostate, buffer_len(&c->output),
649 c->rfd, c->wfd, c->ctl_chan);
650 buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
653 fatal("channel_open_message: bad channel type %d", c->type);
657 buffer_append(&buffer, "\0", 1);
658 cp = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&buffer));
659 buffer_free(&buffer);
664 channel_send_open(int id)
666 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
669 logit("channel_send_open: %d: bad id", id);
672 debug2("channel %d: send open", id);
673 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
674 packet_put_cstring(c->ctype);
675 packet_put_int(c->self);
676 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
677 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
682 channel_request_start(int id, char *service, int wantconfirm)
684 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
687 logit("channel_request_start: %d: unknown channel id", id);
690 debug2("channel %d: request %s confirm %d", id, service, wantconfirm);
691 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
692 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
693 packet_put_cstring(service);
694 packet_put_char(wantconfirm);
698 channel_register_status_confirm(int id, channel_confirm_cb *cb,
699 channel_confirm_abandon_cb *abandon_cb, void *ctx)
701 struct channel_confirm *cc;
704 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
705 fatal("channel_register_expect: %d: bad id", id);
707 cc = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*cc));
709 cc->abandon_cb = abandon_cb;
711 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&c->status_confirms, cc, entry);
715 channel_register_open_confirm(int id, channel_open_fn *fn, void *ctx)
717 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
720 logit("channel_register_open_confirm: %d: bad id", id);
723 c->open_confirm = fn;
724 c->open_confirm_ctx = ctx;
728 channel_register_cleanup(int id, channel_callback_fn *fn, int do_close)
730 Channel *c = channel_by_id(id);
733 logit("channel_register_cleanup: %d: bad id", id);
737 c->detach_close = do_close;
741 channel_cancel_cleanup(int id)
743 Channel *c = channel_by_id(id);
746 logit("channel_cancel_cleanup: %d: bad id", id);
749 c->detach_user = NULL;
754 channel_register_filter(int id, channel_infilter_fn *ifn,
755 channel_outfilter_fn *ofn, channel_filter_cleanup_fn *cfn, void *ctx)
757 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
760 logit("channel_register_filter: %d: bad id", id);
763 c->input_filter = ifn;
764 c->output_filter = ofn;
766 c->filter_cleanup = cfn;
770 channel_set_fds(int id, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
771 int extusage, int nonblock, int is_tty, u_int window_max)
773 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
775 if (c == NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL)
776 fatal("channel_activate for non-larval channel %d.", id);
777 channel_register_fds(c, rfd, wfd, efd, extusage, nonblock, is_tty);
778 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
779 c->local_window = c->local_window_max = window_max;
780 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
781 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
782 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
787 * 'channel_pre*' are called just before select() to add any bits relevant to
788 * channels in the select bitmasks.
791 * 'channel_post*': perform any appropriate operations for channels which
792 * have events pending.
794 typedef void chan_fn(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset);
795 chan_fn *channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE];
796 chan_fn *channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE];
800 channel_pre_listener(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
802 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
807 channel_pre_connecting(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
809 debug3("channel %d: waiting for connection", c->self);
810 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
814 channel_pre_open_13(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
816 if (buffer_len(&c->input) < packet_get_maxsize())
817 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
818 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0)
819 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
823 channel_pre_open(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
825 u_int limit = compat20 ? c->remote_window : packet_get_maxsize();
827 if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN &&
829 buffer_len(&c->input) < limit &&
830 buffer_check_alloc(&c->input, CHAN_RBUF))
831 FD_SET(c->rfd, readset);
832 if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN ||
833 c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
834 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
835 FD_SET(c->wfd, writeset);
836 } else if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
837 if (CHANNEL_EFD_OUTPUT_ACTIVE(c))
838 debug2("channel %d: obuf_empty delayed efd %d/(%d)",
839 c->self, c->efd, buffer_len(&c->extended));
844 /** XXX check close conditions, too */
845 if (compat20 && c->efd != -1 &&
846 !(c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED && c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)) {
847 if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE &&
848 buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0)
849 FD_SET(c->efd, writeset);
850 else if (c->efd != -1 && !(c->flags & CHAN_EOF_SENT) &&
851 (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ ||
852 c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE) &&
853 buffer_len(&c->extended) < c->remote_window)
854 FD_SET(c->efd, readset);
856 /* XXX: What about efd? races? */
861 channel_pre_input_draining(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
863 if (buffer_len(&c->input) == 0) {
864 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
865 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
867 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
868 debug2("channel %d: closing after input drain.", c->self);
874 channel_pre_output_draining(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
876 if (buffer_len(&c->output) == 0)
879 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
883 * This is a special state for X11 authentication spoofing. An opened X11
884 * connection (when authentication spoofing is being done) remains in this
885 * state until the first packet has been completely read. The authentication
886 * data in that packet is then substituted by the real data if it matches the
887 * fake data, and the channel is put into normal mode.
888 * XXX All this happens at the client side.
889 * Returns: 0 = need more data, -1 = wrong cookie, 1 = ok
892 x11_open_helper(Buffer *b)
895 u_int proto_len, data_len;
897 /* Check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
898 if (buffer_len(b) < 12)
901 /* Parse the lengths of variable-length fields. */
903 if (ucp[0] == 0x42) { /* Byte order MSB first. */
904 proto_len = 256 * ucp[6] + ucp[7];
905 data_len = 256 * ucp[8] + ucp[9];
906 } else if (ucp[0] == 0x6c) { /* Byte order LSB first. */
907 proto_len = ucp[6] + 256 * ucp[7];
908 data_len = ucp[8] + 256 * ucp[9];
910 debug2("Initial X11 packet contains bad byte order byte: 0x%x",
915 /* Check if the whole packet is in buffer. */
917 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3) + ((data_len + 3) & ~3))
920 /* Check if authentication protocol matches. */
921 if (proto_len != strlen(x11_saved_proto) ||
922 memcmp(ucp + 12, x11_saved_proto, proto_len) != 0) {
923 debug2("X11 connection uses different authentication protocol.");
926 /* Check if authentication data matches our fake data. */
927 if (data_len != x11_fake_data_len ||
928 timingsafe_bcmp(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
929 x11_fake_data, x11_fake_data_len) != 0) {
930 debug2("X11 auth data does not match fake data.");
933 /* Check fake data length */
934 if (x11_fake_data_len != x11_saved_data_len) {
935 error("X11 fake_data_len %d != saved_data_len %d",
936 x11_fake_data_len, x11_saved_data_len);
940 * Received authentication protocol and data match
941 * our fake data. Substitute the fake data with real
944 memcpy(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
945 x11_saved_data, x11_saved_data_len);
950 channel_pre_x11_open_13(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
952 int ret = x11_open_helper(&c->output);
955 /* Start normal processing for the channel. */
956 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
957 channel_pre_open_13(c, readset, writeset);
958 } else if (ret == -1) {
960 * We have received an X11 connection that has bad
961 * authentication information.
963 logit("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.");
964 buffer_clear(&c->input);
965 buffer_clear(&c->output);
966 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
968 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
969 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
970 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
976 channel_pre_x11_open(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
978 int ret = x11_open_helper(&c->output);
980 /* c->force_drain = 1; */
983 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
984 channel_pre_open(c, readset, writeset);
985 } else if (ret == -1) {
986 logit("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.");
987 debug2("X11 rejected %d i%d/o%d", c->self, c->istate, c->ostate);
989 buffer_clear(&c->input);
991 buffer_clear(&c->output);
992 /* for proto v1, the peer will send an IEOF */
994 chan_write_failed(c);
996 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
997 debug2("X11 closed %d i%d/o%d", c->self, c->istate, c->ostate);
1002 channel_pre_mux_client(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1004 if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN && !c->mux_pause &&
1005 buffer_check_alloc(&c->input, CHAN_RBUF))
1006 FD_SET(c->rfd, readset);
1007 if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
1008 /* clear buffer immediately (discard any partial packet) */
1009 buffer_clear(&c->input);
1011 /* Start output drain. XXX just kill chan? */
1012 chan_rcvd_oclose(c);
1014 if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN ||
1015 c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
1016 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0)
1017 FD_SET(c->wfd, writeset);
1018 else if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN)
1023 /* try to decode a socks4 header */
1026 channel_decode_socks4(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1029 u_int len, have, i, found, need;
1034 u_int16_t dest_port;
1035 struct in_addr dest_addr;
1038 debug2("channel %d: decode socks4", c->self);
1040 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
1041 len = sizeof(s4_req);
1044 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
1047 /* SOCKS4A uses an invalid IP address 0.0.0.x */
1048 if (p[4] == 0 && p[5] == 0 && p[6] == 0 && p[7] != 0) {
1049 debug2("channel %d: socks4a request", c->self);
1050 /* ... and needs an extra string (the hostname) */
1053 /* Check for terminating NUL on the string(s) */
1054 for (found = 0, i = len; i < have; i++) {
1061 /* the peer is probably sending garbage */
1062 debug("channel %d: decode socks4: too long",
1069 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.version, 1);
1070 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.command, 1);
1071 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.dest_port, 2);
1072 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.dest_addr, 4);
1073 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
1074 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
1075 if (memchr(p, '\0', have) == NULL)
1076 fatal("channel %d: decode socks4: user not nul terminated",
1079 debug2("channel %d: decode socks4: user %s/%d", c->self, p, len);
1080 len++; /* trailing '\0' */
1082 fatal("channel %d: decode socks4: len %d > have %d",
1083 c->self, len, have);
1084 strlcpy(username, p, sizeof(username));
1085 buffer_consume(&c->input, len);
1089 if (need == 1) { /* SOCKS4: one string */
1090 host = inet_ntoa(s4_req.dest_addr);
1091 c->path = xstrdup(host);
1092 } else { /* SOCKS4A: two strings */
1093 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
1094 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
1096 debug2("channel %d: decode socks4a: host %s/%d",
1098 len++; /* trailing '\0' */
1100 fatal("channel %d: decode socks4a: len %d > have %d",
1101 c->self, len, have);
1102 if (len > NI_MAXHOST) {
1103 error("channel %d: hostname \"%.100s\" too long",
1107 c->path = xstrdup(p);
1108 buffer_consume(&c->input, len);
1110 c->host_port = ntohs(s4_req.dest_port);
1112 debug2("channel %d: dynamic request: socks4 host %s port %u command %u",
1113 c->self, c->path, c->host_port, s4_req.command);
1115 if (s4_req.command != 1) {
1116 debug("channel %d: cannot handle: %s cn %d",
1117 c->self, need == 1 ? "SOCKS4" : "SOCKS4A", s4_req.command);
1120 s4_rsp.version = 0; /* vn: 0 for reply */
1121 s4_rsp.command = 90; /* cd: req granted */
1122 s4_rsp.dest_port = 0; /* ignored */
1123 s4_rsp.dest_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; /* ignored */
1124 buffer_append(&c->output, &s4_rsp, sizeof(s4_rsp));
1128 /* try to decode a socks5 header */
1129 #define SSH_SOCKS5_AUTHDONE 0x1000
1130 #define SSH_SOCKS5_NOAUTH 0x00
1131 #define SSH_SOCKS5_IPV4 0x01
1132 #define SSH_SOCKS5_DOMAIN 0x03
1133 #define SSH_SOCKS5_IPV6 0x04
1134 #define SSH_SOCKS5_CONNECT 0x01
1135 #define SSH_SOCKS5_SUCCESS 0x00
1139 channel_decode_socks5(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1147 u_int16_t dest_port;
1148 char dest_addr[255+1], ntop[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1150 u_int have, need, i, found, nmethods, addrlen, af;
1152 debug2("channel %d: decode socks5", c->self);
1153 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
1156 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
1157 if (!(c->flags & SSH_SOCKS5_AUTHDONE)) {
1158 /* format: ver | nmethods | methods */
1162 if (have < nmethods + 2)
1164 /* look for method: "NO AUTHENTICATION REQUIRED" */
1165 for (found = 0, i = 2; i < nmethods + 2; i++) {
1166 if (p[i] == SSH_SOCKS5_NOAUTH) {
1172 debug("channel %d: method SSH_SOCKS5_NOAUTH not found",
1176 buffer_consume(&c->input, nmethods + 2);
1177 buffer_put_char(&c->output, 0x05); /* version */
1178 buffer_put_char(&c->output, SSH_SOCKS5_NOAUTH); /* method */
1179 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
1180 c->flags |= SSH_SOCKS5_AUTHDONE;
1181 debug2("channel %d: socks5 auth done", c->self);
1182 return 0; /* need more */
1184 debug2("channel %d: socks5 post auth", c->self);
1185 if (have < sizeof(s5_req)+1)
1186 return 0; /* need more */
1187 memcpy(&s5_req, p, sizeof(s5_req));
1188 if (s5_req.version != 0x05 ||
1189 s5_req.command != SSH_SOCKS5_CONNECT ||
1190 s5_req.reserved != 0x00) {
1191 debug2("channel %d: only socks5 connect supported", c->self);
1194 switch (s5_req.atyp){
1195 case SSH_SOCKS5_IPV4:
1199 case SSH_SOCKS5_DOMAIN:
1200 addrlen = p[sizeof(s5_req)];
1203 case SSH_SOCKS5_IPV6:
1208 debug2("channel %d: bad socks5 atyp %d", c->self, s5_req.atyp);
1211 need = sizeof(s5_req) + addrlen + 2;
1212 if (s5_req.atyp == SSH_SOCKS5_DOMAIN)
1216 buffer_consume(&c->input, sizeof(s5_req));
1217 if (s5_req.atyp == SSH_SOCKS5_DOMAIN)
1218 buffer_consume(&c->input, 1); /* host string length */
1219 buffer_get(&c->input, &dest_addr, addrlen);
1220 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&dest_port, 2);
1221 dest_addr[addrlen] = '\0';
1224 if (s5_req.atyp == SSH_SOCKS5_DOMAIN) {
1225 if (addrlen >= NI_MAXHOST) {
1226 error("channel %d: dynamic request: socks5 hostname "
1227 "\"%.100s\" too long", c->self, dest_addr);
1230 c->path = xstrdup(dest_addr);
1232 if (inet_ntop(af, dest_addr, ntop, sizeof(ntop)) == NULL)
1234 c->path = xstrdup(ntop);
1236 c->host_port = ntohs(dest_port);
1238 debug2("channel %d: dynamic request: socks5 host %s port %u command %u",
1239 c->self, c->path, c->host_port, s5_req.command);
1241 s5_rsp.version = 0x05;
1242 s5_rsp.command = SSH_SOCKS5_SUCCESS;
1243 s5_rsp.reserved = 0; /* ignored */
1244 s5_rsp.atyp = SSH_SOCKS5_IPV4;
1245 dest_port = 0; /* ignored */
1247 buffer_append(&c->output, &s5_rsp, sizeof(s5_rsp));
1248 buffer_put_int(&c->output, ntohl(INADDR_ANY)); /* bind address */
1249 buffer_append(&c->output, &dest_port, sizeof(dest_port));
1254 channel_connect_stdio_fwd(const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect,
1259 debug("channel_connect_stdio_fwd %s:%d", host_to_connect,
1262 c = channel_new("stdio-forward", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, in, out,
1263 -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1264 0, "stdio-forward", /*nonblock*/0);
1266 c->path = xstrdup(host_to_connect);
1267 c->host_port = port_to_connect;
1268 c->listening_port = 0;
1271 channel_register_fds(c, in, out, -1, 0, 1, 0);
1272 port_open_helper(c, "direct-tcpip");
1277 /* dynamic port forwarding */
1279 channel_pre_dynamic(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1285 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
1286 debug2("channel %d: pre_dynamic: have %d", c->self, have);
1287 /* buffer_dump(&c->input); */
1288 /* check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
1291 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
1294 /* try to guess the protocol */
1295 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
1298 ret = channel_decode_socks4(c, readset, writeset);
1301 ret = channel_decode_socks5(c, readset, writeset);
1309 } else if (ret == 0) {
1310 debug2("channel %d: pre_dynamic: need more", c->self);
1312 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
1314 /* switch to the next state */
1315 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
1316 port_open_helper(c, "direct-tcpip");
1320 /* This is our fake X11 server socket. */
1323 channel_post_x11_listener(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1326 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
1327 int newsock, oerrno;
1329 char buf[16384], *remote_ipaddr;
1332 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
1333 debug("X11 connection requested.");
1334 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1335 newsock = accept(c->sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
1336 if (c->single_connection) {
1338 debug2("single_connection: closing X11 listener.");
1339 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
1344 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK &&
1345 errno != ECONNABORTED)
1346 error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1347 if (errno == EMFILE || errno == ENFILE)
1348 c->notbefore = monotime() + 1;
1351 set_nodelay(newsock);
1352 remote_ipaddr = get_peer_ipaddr(newsock);
1353 remote_port = get_peer_port(newsock);
1354 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "X11 connection from %.200s port %d",
1355 remote_ipaddr, remote_port);
1357 nc = channel_new("accepted x11 socket",
1358 SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock, newsock, -1,
1359 c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket, 0, buf, 1);
1361 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1362 packet_put_cstring("x11");
1363 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1364 packet_put_int(nc->local_window_max);
1365 packet_put_int(nc->local_maxpacket);
1366 /* originator ipaddr and port */
1367 packet_put_cstring(remote_ipaddr);
1368 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_X11FWD) {
1369 debug2("ssh2 x11 bug compat mode");
1371 packet_put_int(remote_port);
1375 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
1376 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1377 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() &
1378 SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN)
1379 packet_put_cstring(buf);
1382 free(remote_ipaddr);
1387 port_open_helper(Channel *c, char *rtype)
1391 char *local_ipaddr = get_local_ipaddr(c->sock);
1392 int local_port = c->sock == -1 ? 65536 : get_sock_port(c->sock, 1);
1393 char *remote_ipaddr = get_peer_ipaddr(c->sock);
1394 int remote_port = get_peer_port(c->sock);
1396 if (remote_port == -1) {
1397 /* Fake addr/port to appease peers that validate it (Tectia) */
1398 free(remote_ipaddr);
1399 remote_ipaddr = xstrdup("127.0.0.1");
1400 remote_port = 65535;
1403 direct = (strcmp(rtype, "direct-tcpip") == 0);
1405 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1406 "%s: listening port %d for %.100s port %d, "
1407 "connect from %.200s port %d to %.100s port %d",
1408 rtype, c->listening_port, c->path, c->host_port,
1409 remote_ipaddr, remote_port, local_ipaddr, local_port);
1411 free(c->remote_name);
1412 c->remote_name = xstrdup(buf);
1415 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1416 packet_put_cstring(rtype);
1417 packet_put_int(c->self);
1418 packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
1419 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1421 /* target host, port */
1422 packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1423 packet_put_int(c->host_port);
1425 /* listen address, port */
1426 packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1427 packet_put_int(local_port);
1429 /* originator host and port */
1430 packet_put_cstring(remote_ipaddr);
1431 packet_put_int((u_int)remote_port);
1434 packet_start(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
1435 packet_put_int(c->self);
1436 packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1437 packet_put_int(c->host_port);
1438 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() &
1439 SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN)
1440 packet_put_cstring(c->remote_name);
1443 free(remote_ipaddr);
1448 channel_set_reuseaddr(int fd)
1453 * Set socket options.
1454 * Allow local port reuse in TIME_WAIT.
1456 if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) == -1)
1457 error("setsockopt SO_REUSEADDR fd %d: %s", fd, strerror(errno));
1461 * This socket is listening for connections to a forwarded TCP/IP port.
1465 channel_post_port_listener(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1468 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
1469 int newsock, nextstate;
1473 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
1474 debug("Connection to port %d forwarding "
1475 "to %.100s port %d requested.",
1476 c->listening_port, c->path, c->host_port);
1478 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER) {
1479 nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
1480 rtype = "forwarded-tcpip";
1482 if (c->host_port == 0) {
1483 nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC;
1484 rtype = "dynamic-tcpip";
1486 nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
1487 rtype = "direct-tcpip";
1491 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1492 newsock = accept(c->sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
1494 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK &&
1495 errno != ECONNABORTED)
1496 error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1497 if (errno == EMFILE || errno == ENFILE)
1498 c->notbefore = monotime() + 1;
1501 set_nodelay(newsock);
1502 nc = channel_new(rtype, nextstate, newsock, newsock, -1,
1503 c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket, 0, rtype, 1);
1504 nc->listening_port = c->listening_port;
1505 nc->host_port = c->host_port;
1506 if (c->path != NULL)
1507 nc->path = xstrdup(c->path);
1509 if (nextstate != SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC)
1510 port_open_helper(nc, rtype);
1515 * This is the authentication agent socket listening for connections from
1520 channel_post_auth_listener(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1524 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
1527 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
1528 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1529 newsock = accept(c->sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
1531 error("accept from auth socket: %.100s",
1533 if (errno == EMFILE || errno == ENFILE)
1534 c->notbefore = monotime() + 1;
1537 nc = channel_new("accepted auth socket",
1538 SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock, newsock, -1,
1539 c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket,
1540 0, "accepted auth socket", 1);
1542 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1543 packet_put_cstring("auth-agent@openssh.com");
1544 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1545 packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
1546 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1548 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN);
1549 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1557 channel_post_connecting(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1560 socklen_t sz = sizeof(err);
1562 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, writeset)) {
1563 if (getsockopt(c->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &err, &sz) < 0) {
1565 error("getsockopt SO_ERROR failed");
1568 debug("channel %d: connected to %s port %d",
1569 c->self, c->connect_ctx.host, c->connect_ctx.port);
1570 channel_connect_ctx_free(&c->connect_ctx);
1571 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
1573 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1574 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1575 packet_put_int(c->self);
1576 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1577 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1579 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1580 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1581 packet_put_int(c->self);
1584 debug("channel %d: connection failed: %s",
1585 c->self, strerror(err));
1586 /* Try next address, if any */
1587 if ((sock = connect_next(&c->connect_ctx)) > 0) {
1589 c->sock = c->rfd = c->wfd = sock;
1590 channel_max_fd = channel_find_maxfd();
1593 /* Exhausted all addresses */
1594 error("connect_to %.100s port %d: failed.",
1595 c->connect_ctx.host, c->connect_ctx.port);
1596 channel_connect_ctx_free(&c->connect_ctx);
1598 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1599 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1600 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED);
1601 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1602 packet_put_cstring(strerror(err));
1603 packet_put_cstring("");
1606 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1607 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1617 channel_handle_rfd(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1619 char buf[CHAN_RBUF];
1622 force = c->isatty && c->detach_close && c->istate != CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED;
1623 if (c->rfd != -1 && (force || FD_ISSET(c->rfd, readset))) {
1625 len = read(c->rfd, buf, sizeof(buf));
1626 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR ||
1627 ((errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) && !force)))
1629 #ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
1632 if ((!c->isatty && len <= 0) ||
1633 (c->isatty && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
1635 debug2("channel %d: read<=0 rfd %d len %d",
1636 c->self, c->rfd, len);
1637 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1638 debug2("channel %d: not open", c->self);
1641 } else if (compat13) {
1642 buffer_clear(&c->output);
1643 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
1644 debug2("channel %d: input draining.", c->self);
1646 chan_read_failed(c);
1650 if (c->input_filter != NULL) {
1651 if (c->input_filter(c, buf, len) == -1) {
1652 debug2("channel %d: filter stops", c->self);
1653 chan_read_failed(c);
1655 } else if (c->datagram) {
1656 buffer_put_string(&c->input, buf, len);
1658 buffer_append(&c->input, buf, len);
1666 channel_handle_wfd(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1669 u_char *data = NULL, *buf;
1670 u_int dlen, olen = 0;
1673 /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
1675 FD_ISSET(c->wfd, writeset) &&
1676 buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
1677 olen = buffer_len(&c->output);
1678 if (c->output_filter != NULL) {
1679 if ((buf = c->output_filter(c, &data, &dlen)) == NULL) {
1680 debug2("channel %d: filter stops", c->self);
1681 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1684 chan_write_failed(c);
1687 } else if (c->datagram) {
1688 buf = data = buffer_get_string(&c->output, &dlen);
1690 buf = data = buffer_ptr(&c->output);
1691 dlen = buffer_len(&c->output);
1695 /* ignore truncated writes, datagrams might get lost */
1696 len = write(c->wfd, buf, dlen);
1698 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN ||
1699 errno == EWOULDBLOCK))
1702 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1705 chan_write_failed(c);
1711 /* XXX: Later AIX versions can't push as much data to tty */
1712 if (compat20 && c->wfd_isatty)
1713 dlen = MIN(dlen, 8*1024);
1716 len = write(c->wfd, buf, dlen);
1718 (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK))
1721 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1722 debug2("channel %d: not open", c->self);
1725 } else if (compat13) {
1726 buffer_clear(&c->output);
1727 debug2("channel %d: input draining.", c->self);
1728 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
1730 chan_write_failed(c);
1734 #ifndef BROKEN_TCGETATTR_ICANON
1735 if (compat20 && c->isatty && dlen >= 1 && buf[0] != '\r') {
1736 if (tcgetattr(c->wfd, &tio) == 0 &&
1737 !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
1739 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
1740 * traffic analysis. We need to match the
1741 * size of a SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA message
1742 * (4 byte channel id + buf)
1744 packet_send_ignore(4 + len);
1749 buffer_consume(&c->output, len);
1752 if (compat20 && olen > 0)
1753 c->local_consumed += olen - buffer_len(&c->output);
1758 channel_handle_efd(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1760 char buf[CHAN_RBUF];
1763 /** XXX handle drain efd, too */
1765 if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE &&
1766 FD_ISSET(c->efd, writeset) &&
1767 buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0) {
1768 len = write(c->efd, buffer_ptr(&c->extended),
1769 buffer_len(&c->extended));
1770 debug2("channel %d: written %d to efd %d",
1771 c->self, len, c->efd);
1772 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN ||
1773 errno == EWOULDBLOCK))
1776 debug2("channel %d: closing write-efd %d",
1778 channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
1780 buffer_consume(&c->extended, len);
1781 c->local_consumed += len;
1783 } else if (c->efd != -1 &&
1784 (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ ||
1785 c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE) &&
1786 (c->detach_close || FD_ISSET(c->efd, readset))) {
1787 len = read(c->efd, buf, sizeof(buf));
1788 debug2("channel %d: read %d from efd %d",
1789 c->self, len, c->efd);
1790 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || ((errno == EAGAIN ||
1791 errno == EWOULDBLOCK) && !c->detach_close)))
1794 debug2("channel %d: closing read-efd %d",
1796 channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
1798 if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE) {
1799 debug3("channel %d: discard efd",
1802 buffer_append(&c->extended, buf, len);
1810 channel_check_window(Channel *c)
1812 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
1813 !(c->flags & (CHAN_CLOSE_SENT|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD)) &&
1814 ((c->local_window_max - c->local_window >
1815 c->local_maxpacket*3) ||
1816 c->local_window < c->local_window_max/2) &&
1817 c->local_consumed > 0) {
1818 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
1819 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1820 packet_put_int(c->local_consumed);
1822 debug2("channel %d: window %d sent adjust %d",
1823 c->self, c->local_window,
1825 c->local_window += c->local_consumed;
1826 c->local_consumed = 0;
1832 channel_post_open(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1834 channel_handle_rfd(c, readset, writeset);
1835 channel_handle_wfd(c, readset, writeset);
1838 channel_handle_efd(c, readset, writeset);
1839 channel_check_window(c);
1843 read_mux(Channel *c, u_int need)
1845 char buf[CHAN_RBUF];
1849 if (buffer_len(&c->input) < need) {
1850 rlen = need - buffer_len(&c->input);
1851 len = read(c->rfd, buf, MIN(rlen, CHAN_RBUF));
1853 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
1854 debug2("channel %d: ctl read<=0 rfd %d len %d",
1855 c->self, c->rfd, len);
1856 chan_read_failed(c);
1860 buffer_append(&c->input, buf, len);
1862 return buffer_len(&c->input);
1866 channel_post_mux_client(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1872 fatal("%s: entered with !compat20", __func__);
1874 if (c->rfd != -1 && !c->mux_pause && FD_ISSET(c->rfd, readset) &&
1875 (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN ||
1876 c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN)) {
1878 * Don't not read past the precise end of packets to
1879 * avoid disrupting fd passing.
1881 if (read_mux(c, 4) < 4) /* read header */
1883 need = get_u32(buffer_ptr(&c->input));
1884 #define CHANNEL_MUX_MAX_PACKET (256 * 1024)
1885 if (need > CHANNEL_MUX_MAX_PACKET) {
1886 debug2("channel %d: packet too big %u > %u",
1887 c->self, CHANNEL_MUX_MAX_PACKET, need);
1888 chan_rcvd_oclose(c);
1891 if (read_mux(c, need + 4) < need + 4) /* read body */
1893 if (c->mux_rcb(c) != 0) {
1894 debug("channel %d: mux_rcb failed", c->self);
1900 if (c->wfd != -1 && FD_ISSET(c->wfd, writeset) &&
1901 buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
1902 len = write(c->wfd, buffer_ptr(&c->output),
1903 buffer_len(&c->output));
1904 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1910 buffer_consume(&c->output, len);
1915 channel_post_mux_listener(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1918 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
1924 if (!FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset))
1927 debug("multiplexing control connection");
1930 * Accept connection on control socket
1932 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
1933 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1934 if ((newsock = accept(c->sock, (struct sockaddr*)&addr,
1936 error("%s accept: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1937 if (errno == EMFILE || errno == ENFILE)
1938 c->notbefore = monotime() + 1;
1942 if (getpeereid(newsock, &euid, &egid) < 0) {
1943 error("%s getpeereid failed: %s", __func__,
1948 if ((euid != 0) && (getuid() != euid)) {
1949 error("multiplex uid mismatch: peer euid %u != uid %u",
1950 (u_int)euid, (u_int)getuid());
1954 nc = channel_new("multiplex client", SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT,
1955 newsock, newsock, -1, c->local_window_max,
1956 c->local_maxpacket, 0, "mux-control", 1);
1957 nc->mux_rcb = c->mux_rcb;
1958 debug3("%s: new mux channel %d fd %d", __func__,
1959 nc->self, nc->sock);
1960 /* establish state */
1962 /* mux state transitions must not elicit protocol messages */
1963 nc->flags |= CHAN_LOCAL;
1968 channel_post_output_drain_13(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1972 /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
1973 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, writeset) && buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
1974 len = write(c->sock, buffer_ptr(&c->output),
1975 buffer_len(&c->output));
1977 buffer_clear(&c->output);
1979 buffer_consume(&c->output, len);
1984 channel_handler_init_20(void)
1986 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_pre_open;
1987 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] = &channel_pre_x11_open;
1988 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1989 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1990 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1991 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_pre_listener;
1992 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_pre_connecting;
1993 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_pre_dynamic;
1994 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1995 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT] = &channel_pre_mux_client;
1997 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_post_open;
1998 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
1999 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
2000 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_post_x11_listener;
2001 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_post_auth_listener;
2002 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_post_connecting;
2003 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_post_open;
2004 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER] = &channel_post_mux_listener;
2005 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT] = &channel_post_mux_client;
2009 channel_handler_init_13(void)
2011 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_pre_open_13;
2012 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] = &channel_pre_x11_open_13;
2013 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
2014 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
2015 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_pre_listener;
2016 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING] = &channel_pre_input_draining;
2017 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING] = &channel_pre_output_draining;
2018 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_pre_connecting;
2019 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_pre_dynamic;
2021 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_post_open;
2022 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_post_x11_listener;
2023 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
2024 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_post_auth_listener;
2025 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING] = &channel_post_output_drain_13;
2026 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_post_connecting;
2027 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_post_open;
2031 channel_handler_init_15(void)
2033 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_pre_open;
2034 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] = &channel_pre_x11_open;
2035 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
2036 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
2037 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_pre_listener;
2038 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_pre_connecting;
2039 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_pre_dynamic;
2041 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_post_x11_listener;
2042 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
2043 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_post_auth_listener;
2044 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_post_open;
2045 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_post_connecting;
2046 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_post_open;
2050 channel_handler_init(void)
2054 for (i = 0; i < SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE; i++) {
2055 channel_pre[i] = NULL;
2056 channel_post[i] = NULL;
2059 channel_handler_init_20();
2061 channel_handler_init_13();
2063 channel_handler_init_15();
2066 /* gc dead channels */
2068 channel_garbage_collect(Channel *c)
2072 if (c->detach_user != NULL) {
2073 if (!chan_is_dead(c, c->detach_close))
2075 debug2("channel %d: gc: notify user", c->self);
2076 c->detach_user(c->self, NULL);
2077 /* if we still have a callback */
2078 if (c->detach_user != NULL)
2080 debug2("channel %d: gc: user detached", c->self);
2082 if (!chan_is_dead(c, 1))
2084 debug2("channel %d: garbage collecting", c->self);
2089 channel_handler(chan_fn *ftab[], fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset,
2090 time_t *unpause_secs)
2092 static int did_init = 0;
2098 channel_handler_init();
2102 if (unpause_secs != NULL)
2104 for (i = 0, oalloc = channels_alloc; i < oalloc; i++) {
2109 if (ftab == channel_pre)
2114 if (ftab[c->type] != NULL) {
2116 * Run handlers that are not paused.
2118 if (c->notbefore <= now)
2119 (*ftab[c->type])(c, readset, writeset);
2120 else if (unpause_secs != NULL) {
2122 * Collect the time that the earliest
2123 * channel comes off pause.
2125 debug3("%s: chan %d: skip for %d more seconds",
2127 (int)(c->notbefore - now));
2128 if (*unpause_secs == 0 ||
2129 (c->notbefore - now) < *unpause_secs)
2130 *unpause_secs = c->notbefore - now;
2133 channel_garbage_collect(c);
2135 if (unpause_secs != NULL && *unpause_secs != 0)
2136 debug3("%s: first channel unpauses in %d seconds",
2137 __func__, (int)*unpause_secs);
2141 * Allocate/update select bitmasks and add any bits relevant to channels in
2145 channel_prepare_select(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
2146 u_int *nallocp, time_t *minwait_secs, int rekeying)
2148 u_int n, sz, nfdset;
2150 n = MAX(*maxfdp, channel_max_fd);
2152 nfdset = howmany(n+1, NFDBITS);
2153 /* Explicitly test here, because xrealloc isn't always called */
2154 if (nfdset && SIZE_T_MAX / nfdset < sizeof(fd_mask))
2155 fatal("channel_prepare_select: max_fd (%d) is too large", n);
2156 sz = nfdset * sizeof(fd_mask);
2158 /* perhaps check sz < nalloc/2 and shrink? */
2159 if (*readsetp == NULL || sz > *nallocp) {
2160 *readsetp = xrealloc(*readsetp, nfdset, sizeof(fd_mask));
2161 *writesetp = xrealloc(*writesetp, nfdset, sizeof(fd_mask));
2165 memset(*readsetp, 0, sz);
2166 memset(*writesetp, 0, sz);
2169 channel_handler(channel_pre, *readsetp, *writesetp,
2174 * After select, perform any appropriate operations for channels which have
2178 channel_after_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
2180 channel_handler(channel_post, readset, writeset, NULL);
2184 /* If there is data to send to the connection, enqueue some of it now. */
2186 channel_output_poll(void)
2191 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
2197 * We are only interested in channels that can have buffered
2201 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
2202 c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING)
2205 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
2209 (c->flags & (CHAN_CLOSE_SENT|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD))) {
2210 /* XXX is this true? */
2211 debug3("channel %d: will not send data after close", c->self);
2215 /* Get the amount of buffered data for this channel. */
2216 if ((c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN ||
2217 c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) &&
2218 (len = buffer_len(&c->input)) > 0) {
2224 data = buffer_get_string(&c->input,
2226 if (dlen > c->remote_window ||
2227 dlen > c->remote_maxpacket) {
2228 debug("channel %d: datagram "
2229 "too big for channel",
2234 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
2235 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
2236 packet_put_string(data, dlen);
2238 c->remote_window -= dlen + 4;
2244 * Send some data for the other side over the secure
2248 if (len > c->remote_window)
2249 len = c->remote_window;
2250 if (len > c->remote_maxpacket)
2251 len = c->remote_maxpacket;
2253 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
2257 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
2258 if (len > packet_get_maxsize()/2)
2259 len = packet_get_maxsize()/2;
2263 packet_start(compat20 ?
2264 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA : SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
2265 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
2266 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&c->input), len);
2268 buffer_consume(&c->input, len);
2269 c->remote_window -= len;
2271 } else if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
2273 fatal("cannot happen: istate == INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN for proto 1.3");
2275 * input-buffer is empty and read-socket shutdown:
2276 * tell peer, that we will not send more data: send IEOF.
2277 * hack for extended data: delay EOF if EFD still in use.
2279 if (CHANNEL_EFD_INPUT_ACTIVE(c))
2280 debug2("channel %d: ibuf_empty delayed efd %d/(%d)",
2281 c->self, c->efd, buffer_len(&c->extended));
2285 /* Send extended data, i.e. stderr */
2287 !(c->flags & CHAN_EOF_SENT) &&
2288 c->remote_window > 0 &&
2289 (len = buffer_len(&c->extended)) > 0 &&
2290 c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ) {
2291 debug2("channel %d: rwin %u elen %u euse %d",
2292 c->self, c->remote_window, buffer_len(&c->extended),
2294 if (len > c->remote_window)
2295 len = c->remote_window;
2296 if (len > c->remote_maxpacket)
2297 len = c->remote_maxpacket;
2298 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA);
2299 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
2300 packet_put_int(SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR);
2301 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&c->extended), len);
2303 buffer_consume(&c->extended, len);
2304 c->remote_window -= len;
2305 debug2("channel %d: sent ext data %d", c->self, len);
2311 /* -- protocol input */
2315 channel_input_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2319 u_int data_len, win_len;
2322 /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
2323 id = packet_get_int();
2324 c = channel_lookup(id);
2326 packet_disconnect("Received data for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
2328 /* Ignore any data for non-open channels (might happen on close) */
2329 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
2330 c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN)
2334 data = packet_get_string_ptr(&data_len);
2337 win_len += 4; /* string length header */
2340 * Ignore data for protocol > 1.3 if output end is no longer open.
2341 * For protocol 2 the sending side is reducing its window as it sends
2342 * data, so we must 'fake' consumption of the data in order to ensure
2343 * that window updates are sent back. Otherwise the connection might
2346 if (!compat13 && c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN) {
2348 c->local_window -= win_len;
2349 c->local_consumed += win_len;
2355 if (win_len > c->local_maxpacket) {
2356 logit("channel %d: rcvd big packet %d, maxpack %d",
2357 c->self, win_len, c->local_maxpacket);
2359 if (win_len > c->local_window) {
2360 logit("channel %d: rcvd too much data %d, win %d",
2361 c->self, win_len, c->local_window);
2364 c->local_window -= win_len;
2367 buffer_put_string(&c->output, data, data_len);
2369 buffer_append(&c->output, data, data_len);
2375 channel_input_extended_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2379 u_int data_len, tcode;
2382 /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
2383 id = packet_get_int();
2384 c = channel_lookup(id);
2387 packet_disconnect("Received extended_data for bad channel %d.", id);
2388 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
2389 logit("channel %d: ext data for non open", id);
2392 if (c->flags & CHAN_EOF_RCVD) {
2393 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_EXTEOF)
2394 debug("channel %d: accepting ext data after eof", id);
2396 packet_disconnect("Received extended_data after EOF "
2397 "on channel %d.", id);
2399 tcode = packet_get_int();
2401 c->extended_usage != CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE ||
2402 tcode != SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR) {
2403 logit("channel %d: bad ext data", c->self);
2406 data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
2408 if (data_len > c->local_window) {
2409 logit("channel %d: rcvd too much extended_data %d, win %d",
2410 c->self, data_len, c->local_window);
2414 debug2("channel %d: rcvd ext data %d", c->self, data_len);
2415 c->local_window -= data_len;
2416 buffer_append(&c->extended, data, data_len);
2422 channel_input_ieof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2427 id = packet_get_int();
2429 c = channel_lookup(id);
2431 packet_disconnect("Received ieof for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
2434 /* XXX force input close */
2435 if (c->force_drain && c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN) {
2436 debug("channel %d: FORCE input drain", c->self);
2437 c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN;
2438 if (buffer_len(&c->input) == 0)
2446 channel_input_close(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2451 id = packet_get_int();
2453 c = channel_lookup(id);
2455 packet_disconnect("Received close for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
2458 * Send a confirmation that we have closed the channel and no more
2459 * data is coming for it.
2461 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION);
2462 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
2466 * If the channel is in closed state, we have sent a close request,
2467 * and the other side will eventually respond with a confirmation.
2468 * Thus, we cannot free the channel here, because then there would be
2469 * no-one to receive the confirmation. The channel gets freed when
2470 * the confirmation arrives.
2472 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED) {
2474 * Not a closed channel - mark it as draining, which will
2475 * cause it to be freed later.
2477 buffer_clear(&c->input);
2478 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING;
2482 /* proto version 1.5 overloads CLOSE_CONFIRMATION with OCLOSE */
2485 channel_input_oclose(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2487 int id = packet_get_int();
2488 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
2492 packet_disconnect("Received oclose for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
2493 chan_rcvd_oclose(c);
2498 channel_input_close_confirmation(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2500 int id = packet_get_int();
2501 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
2505 packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for "
2506 "out-of-range channel %d.", id);
2507 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED && c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_ABANDONED)
2508 packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for "
2509 "non-closed channel %d (type %d).", id, c->type);
2515 channel_input_open_confirmation(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2520 id = packet_get_int();
2521 c = channel_lookup(id);
2523 if (c==NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
2524 packet_disconnect("Received open confirmation for "
2525 "non-opening channel %d.", id);
2526 remote_id = packet_get_int();
2527 /* Record the remote channel number and mark that the channel is now open. */
2528 c->remote_id = remote_id;
2529 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
2532 c->remote_window = packet_get_int();
2533 c->remote_maxpacket = packet_get_int();
2534 if (c->open_confirm) {
2535 debug2("callback start");
2536 c->open_confirm(c->self, 1, c->open_confirm_ctx);
2537 debug2("callback done");
2539 debug2("channel %d: open confirm rwindow %u rmax %u", c->self,
2540 c->remote_window, c->remote_maxpacket);
2546 reason2txt(int reason)
2549 case SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED:
2550 return "administratively prohibited";
2551 case SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED:
2552 return "connect failed";
2553 case SSH2_OPEN_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL_TYPE:
2554 return "unknown channel type";
2555 case SSH2_OPEN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE:
2556 return "resource shortage";
2558 return "unknown reason";
2563 channel_input_open_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2566 char *msg = NULL, *lang = NULL;
2569 id = packet_get_int();
2570 c = channel_lookup(id);
2572 if (c==NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
2573 packet_disconnect("Received open failure for "
2574 "non-opening channel %d.", id);
2576 reason = packet_get_int();
2577 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
2578 msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
2579 lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
2581 logit("channel %d: open failed: %s%s%s", id,
2582 reason2txt(reason), msg ? ": ": "", msg ? msg : "");
2585 if (c->open_confirm) {
2586 debug2("callback start");
2587 c->open_confirm(c->self, 0, c->open_confirm_ctx);
2588 debug2("callback done");
2592 /* Schedule the channel for cleanup/deletion. */
2598 channel_input_window_adjust(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2607 /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
2608 id = packet_get_int();
2609 c = channel_lookup(id);
2612 logit("Received window adjust for non-open channel %d.", id);
2615 adjust = packet_get_int();
2617 debug2("channel %d: rcvd adjust %u", id, adjust);
2618 c->remote_window += adjust;
2623 channel_input_port_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2627 char *host, *originator_string;
2630 remote_id = packet_get_int();
2631 host = packet_get_string(NULL);
2632 host_port = packet_get_int();
2634 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() & SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN) {
2635 originator_string = packet_get_string(NULL);
2637 originator_string = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
2640 c = channel_connect_to(host, host_port,
2641 "connected socket", originator_string);
2642 free(originator_string);
2645 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
2646 packet_put_int(remote_id);
2649 c->remote_id = remote_id;
2654 channel_input_status_confirm(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2657 struct channel_confirm *cc;
2660 /* Reset keepalive timeout */
2661 packet_set_alive_timeouts(0);
2663 id = packet_get_int();
2666 debug2("channel_input_status_confirm: type %d id %d", type, id);
2668 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL) {
2669 logit("channel_input_status_confirm: %d: unknown", id);
2673 if ((cc = TAILQ_FIRST(&c->status_confirms)) == NULL)
2675 cc->cb(type, c, cc->ctx);
2676 TAILQ_REMOVE(&c->status_confirms, cc, entry);
2677 explicit_bzero(cc, sizeof(*cc));
2681 /* -- tcp forwarding */
2684 channel_set_af(int af)
2691 * Determine whether or not a port forward listens to loopback, the
2692 * specified address or wildcard. On the client, a specified bind
2693 * address will always override gateway_ports. On the server, a
2694 * gateway_ports of 1 (``yes'') will override the client's specification
2695 * and force a wildcard bind, whereas a value of 2 (``clientspecified'')
2696 * will bind to whatever address the client asked for.
2698 * Special-case listen_addrs are:
2700 * "0.0.0.0" -> wildcard v4/v6 if SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR
2701 * "" (empty string), "*" -> wildcard v4/v6
2702 * "localhost" -> loopback v4/v6
2705 channel_fwd_bind_addr(const char *listen_addr, int *wildcardp,
2706 int is_client, int gateway_ports)
2708 const char *addr = NULL;
2711 if (listen_addr == NULL) {
2712 /* No address specified: default to gateway_ports setting */
2715 } else if (gateway_ports || is_client) {
2716 if (((datafellows & SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR) &&
2717 strcmp(listen_addr, "0.0.0.0") == 0 && is_client == 0) ||
2718 *listen_addr == '\0' || strcmp(listen_addr, "*") == 0 ||
2719 (!is_client && gateway_ports == 1)) {
2722 * Notify client if they requested a specific listen
2723 * address and it was overridden.
2725 if (*listen_addr != '\0' &&
2726 strcmp(listen_addr, "0.0.0.0") != 0 &&
2727 strcmp(listen_addr, "*") != 0) {
2728 packet_send_debug("Forwarding listen address "
2729 "\"%s\" overridden by server "
2730 "GatewayPorts", listen_addr);
2733 else if (strcmp(listen_addr, "localhost") != 0)
2736 if (wildcardp != NULL)
2737 *wildcardp = wildcard;
2742 channel_setup_fwd_listener(int type, const char *listen_addr,
2743 u_short listen_port, int *allocated_listen_port,
2744 const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect, int gateway_ports)
2747 int sock, r, success = 0, wildcard = 0, is_client;
2748 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
2749 const char *host, *addr;
2750 char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
2753 host = (type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER) ?
2754 listen_addr : host_to_connect;
2755 is_client = (type == SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER);
2758 error("No forward host name.");
2761 if (strlen(host) >= NI_MAXHOST) {
2762 error("Forward host name too long.");
2766 /* Determine the bind address, cf. channel_fwd_bind_addr() comment */
2767 addr = channel_fwd_bind_addr(listen_addr, &wildcard,
2768 is_client, gateway_ports);
2769 debug3("channel_setup_fwd_listener: type %d wildcard %d addr %s",
2770 type, wildcard, (addr == NULL) ? "NULL" : addr);
2773 * getaddrinfo returns a loopback address if the hostname is
2774 * set to NULL and hints.ai_flags is not AI_PASSIVE
2776 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2777 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2778 hints.ai_flags = wildcard ? AI_PASSIVE : 0;
2779 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2780 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", listen_port);
2781 if ((r = getaddrinfo(addr, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
2783 /* This really shouldn't happen */
2784 packet_disconnect("getaddrinfo: fatal error: %s",
2785 ssh_gai_strerror(r));
2787 error("channel_setup_fwd_listener: "
2788 "getaddrinfo(%.64s): %s", addr,
2789 ssh_gai_strerror(r));
2793 if (allocated_listen_port != NULL)
2794 *allocated_listen_port = 0;
2795 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2796 switch (ai->ai_family) {
2798 lport_p = &((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr)->
2802 lport_p = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr)->
2809 * If allocating a port for -R forwards, then use the
2810 * same port for all address families.
2812 if (type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER && listen_port == 0 &&
2813 allocated_listen_port != NULL && *allocated_listen_port > 0)
2814 *lport_p = htons(*allocated_listen_port);
2816 if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, ntop, sizeof(ntop),
2817 strport, sizeof(strport), NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
2818 error("channel_setup_fwd_listener: getnameinfo failed");
2821 /* Create a port to listen for the host. */
2822 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
2824 /* this is no error since kernel may not support ipv6 */
2825 verbose("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2829 channel_set_reuseaddr(sock);
2830 if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6)
2831 sock_set_v6only(sock);
2833 debug("Local forwarding listening on %s port %s.",
2836 /* Bind the socket to the address. */
2837 if (bind(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2838 /* address can be in use ipv6 address is already bound */
2840 error("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2842 verbose("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2847 /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
2848 if (listen(sock, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG) < 0) {
2849 error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2855 * listen_port == 0 requests a dynamically allocated port -
2856 * record what we got.
2858 if (type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER && listen_port == 0 &&
2859 allocated_listen_port != NULL &&
2860 *allocated_listen_port == 0) {
2861 *allocated_listen_port = get_sock_port(sock, 1);
2862 debug("Allocated listen port %d",
2863 *allocated_listen_port);
2866 /* Allocate a channel number for the socket. */
2867 c = channel_new("port listener", type, sock, sock, -1,
2868 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT,
2869 0, "port listener", 1);
2870 c->path = xstrdup(host);
2871 c->host_port = port_to_connect;
2872 c->listening_addr = addr == NULL ? NULL : xstrdup(addr);
2873 if (listen_port == 0 && allocated_listen_port != NULL &&
2874 !(datafellows & SSH_BUG_DYNAMIC_RPORT))
2875 c->listening_port = *allocated_listen_port;
2877 c->listening_port = listen_port;
2881 error("channel_setup_fwd_listener: cannot listen to port: %d",
2883 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2888 channel_cancel_rport_listener(const char *host, u_short port)
2893 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
2894 Channel *c = channels[i];
2895 if (c == NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER)
2897 if (strcmp(c->path, host) == 0 && c->listening_port == port) {
2898 debug2("%s: close channel %d", __func__, i);
2908 channel_cancel_lport_listener(const char *lhost, u_short lport,
2909 int cport, int gateway_ports)
2913 const char *addr = channel_fwd_bind_addr(lhost, NULL, 1, gateway_ports);
2915 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
2916 Channel *c = channels[i];
2917 if (c == NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER)
2919 if (c->listening_port != lport)
2921 if (cport == CHANNEL_CANCEL_PORT_STATIC) {
2922 /* skip dynamic forwardings */
2923 if (c->host_port == 0)
2926 if (c->host_port != cport)
2929 if ((c->listening_addr == NULL && addr != NULL) ||
2930 (c->listening_addr != NULL && addr == NULL))
2932 if (addr == NULL || strcmp(c->listening_addr, addr) == 0) {
2933 debug2("%s: close channel %d", __func__, i);
2942 /* protocol local port fwd, used by ssh (and sshd in v1) */
2944 channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(const char *listen_host, u_short listen_port,
2945 const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect, int gateway_ports)
2947 return channel_setup_fwd_listener(SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER,
2948 listen_host, listen_port, NULL, host_to_connect, port_to_connect,
2952 /* protocol v2 remote port fwd, used by sshd */
2954 channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(const char *listen_address,
2955 u_short listen_port, int *allocated_listen_port, int gateway_ports)
2957 return channel_setup_fwd_listener(SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER,
2958 listen_address, listen_port, allocated_listen_port,
2959 NULL, 0, gateway_ports);
2963 * Translate the requested rfwd listen host to something usable for
2967 channel_rfwd_bind_host(const char *listen_host)
2969 if (listen_host == NULL) {
2970 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_RFWD_ADDR)
2974 } else if (*listen_host == '\0' || strcmp(listen_host, "*") == 0) {
2975 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_RFWD_ADDR)
2984 * Initiate forwarding of connections to port "port" on remote host through
2985 * the secure channel to host:port from local side.
2986 * Returns handle (index) for updating the dynamic listen port with
2987 * channel_update_permitted_opens().
2990 channel_request_remote_forwarding(const char *listen_host, u_short listen_port,
2991 const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect)
2993 int type, success = 0, idx = -1;
2995 /* Send the forward request to the remote side. */
2997 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
2998 packet_put_cstring("tcpip-forward");
2999 packet_put_char(1); /* boolean: want reply */
3000 packet_put_cstring(channel_rfwd_bind_host(listen_host));
3001 packet_put_int(listen_port);
3003 packet_write_wait();
3004 /* Assume that server accepts the request */
3007 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST);
3008 packet_put_int(listen_port);
3009 packet_put_cstring(host_to_connect);
3010 packet_put_int(port_to_connect);
3012 packet_write_wait();
3014 /* Wait for response from the remote side. */
3015 type = packet_read();
3017 case SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS:
3020 case SSH_SMSG_FAILURE:
3023 /* Unknown packet */
3024 packet_disconnect("Protocol error for port forward request:"
3025 "received packet type %d.", type);
3029 /* Record that connection to this host/port is permitted. */
3030 permitted_opens = xrealloc(permitted_opens,
3031 num_permitted_opens + 1, sizeof(*permitted_opens));
3032 idx = num_permitted_opens++;
3033 permitted_opens[idx].host_to_connect = xstrdup(host_to_connect);
3034 permitted_opens[idx].port_to_connect = port_to_connect;
3035 permitted_opens[idx].listen_port = listen_port;
3041 * Request cancellation of remote forwarding of connection host:port from
3045 channel_request_rforward_cancel(const char *host, u_short port)
3052 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++) {
3053 if (permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect != NULL &&
3054 permitted_opens[i].listen_port == port)
3057 if (i >= num_permitted_opens) {
3058 debug("%s: requested forward not found", __func__);
3061 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
3062 packet_put_cstring("cancel-tcpip-forward");
3064 packet_put_cstring(channel_rfwd_bind_host(host));
3065 packet_put_int(port);
3068 permitted_opens[i].listen_port = 0;
3069 permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect = 0;
3070 free(permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect);
3071 permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect = NULL;
3077 * This is called after receiving CHANNEL_FORWARDING_REQUEST. This initates
3078 * listening for the port, and sends back a success reply (or disconnect
3079 * message if there was an error).
3082 channel_input_port_forward_request(int is_root, int gateway_ports)
3084 u_short port, host_port;
3088 /* Get arguments from the packet. */
3089 port = packet_get_int();
3090 hostname = packet_get_string(NULL);
3091 host_port = packet_get_int();
3095 * Check that an unprivileged user is not trying to forward a
3098 if (port < IPPORT_RESERVED && !is_root)
3100 "Requested forwarding of port %d but user is not root.",
3103 packet_disconnect("Dynamic forwarding denied.");
3106 /* Initiate forwarding */
3107 success = channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(NULL, port, hostname,
3108 host_port, gateway_ports);
3110 /* Free the argument string. */
3113 return (success ? 0 : -1);
3117 * Permits opening to any host/port if permitted_opens[] is empty. This is
3118 * usually called by the server, because the user could connect to any port
3119 * anyway, and the server has no way to know but to trust the client anyway.
3122 channel_permit_all_opens(void)
3124 if (num_permitted_opens == 0)
3125 all_opens_permitted = 1;
3129 channel_add_permitted_opens(char *host, int port)
3131 debug("allow port forwarding to host %s port %d", host, port);
3133 permitted_opens = xrealloc(permitted_opens,
3134 num_permitted_opens + 1, sizeof(*permitted_opens));
3135 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].host_to_connect = xstrdup(host);
3136 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].port_to_connect = port;
3137 num_permitted_opens++;
3139 all_opens_permitted = 0;
3143 * Update the listen port for a dynamic remote forward, after
3144 * the actual 'newport' has been allocated. If 'newport' < 0 is
3145 * passed then they entry will be invalidated.
3148 channel_update_permitted_opens(int idx, int newport)
3150 if (idx < 0 || idx >= num_permitted_opens) {
3151 debug("channel_update_permitted_opens: index out of range:"
3152 " %d num_permitted_opens %d", idx, num_permitted_opens);
3155 debug("%s allowed port %d for forwarding to host %s port %d",
3156 newport > 0 ? "Updating" : "Removing",
3158 permitted_opens[idx].host_to_connect,
3159 permitted_opens[idx].port_to_connect);
3161 permitted_opens[idx].listen_port =
3162 (datafellows & SSH_BUG_DYNAMIC_RPORT) ? 0 : newport;
3164 permitted_opens[idx].listen_port = 0;
3165 permitted_opens[idx].port_to_connect = 0;
3166 free(permitted_opens[idx].host_to_connect);
3167 permitted_opens[idx].host_to_connect = NULL;
3172 channel_add_adm_permitted_opens(char *host, int port)
3174 debug("config allows port forwarding to host %s port %d", host, port);
3176 permitted_adm_opens = xrealloc(permitted_adm_opens,
3177 num_adm_permitted_opens + 1, sizeof(*permitted_adm_opens));
3178 permitted_adm_opens[num_adm_permitted_opens].host_to_connect
3180 permitted_adm_opens[num_adm_permitted_opens].port_to_connect = port;
3181 return ++num_adm_permitted_opens;
3185 channel_disable_adm_local_opens(void)
3187 channel_clear_adm_permitted_opens();
3188 permitted_adm_opens = xmalloc(sizeof(*permitted_adm_opens));
3189 permitted_adm_opens[num_adm_permitted_opens].host_to_connect = NULL;
3190 num_adm_permitted_opens = 1;
3194 channel_clear_permitted_opens(void)
3198 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
3199 free(permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect);
3200 free(permitted_opens);
3201 permitted_opens = NULL;
3202 num_permitted_opens = 0;
3206 channel_clear_adm_permitted_opens(void)
3210 for (i = 0; i < num_adm_permitted_opens; i++)
3211 free(permitted_adm_opens[i].host_to_connect);
3212 free(permitted_adm_opens);
3213 permitted_adm_opens = NULL;
3214 num_adm_permitted_opens = 0;
3218 channel_print_adm_permitted_opens(void)
3222 printf("permitopen");
3223 if (num_adm_permitted_opens == 0) {
3227 for (i = 0; i < num_adm_permitted_opens; i++)
3228 if (permitted_adm_opens[i].host_to_connect == NULL)
3231 printf(" %s:%d", permitted_adm_opens[i].host_to_connect,
3232 permitted_adm_opens[i].port_to_connect);
3236 /* returns port number, FWD_PERMIT_ANY_PORT or -1 on error */
3238 permitopen_port(const char *p)
3242 if (strcmp(p, "*") == 0)
3243 return FWD_PERMIT_ANY_PORT;
3244 if ((port = a2port(p)) > 0)
3250 port_match(u_short allowedport, u_short requestedport)
3252 if (allowedport == FWD_PERMIT_ANY_PORT ||
3253 allowedport == requestedport)
3258 /* Try to start non-blocking connect to next host in cctx list */
3260 connect_next(struct channel_connect *cctx)
3262 int sock, saved_errno;
3263 char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
3265 for (; cctx->ai; cctx->ai = cctx->ai->ai_next) {
3266 if (cctx->ai->ai_family != AF_INET &&
3267 cctx->ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
3269 if (getnameinfo(cctx->ai->ai_addr, cctx->ai->ai_addrlen,
3270 ntop, sizeof(ntop), strport, sizeof(strport),
3271 NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
3272 error("connect_next: getnameinfo failed");
3275 if ((sock = socket(cctx->ai->ai_family, cctx->ai->ai_socktype,
3276 cctx->ai->ai_protocol)) == -1) {
3277 if (cctx->ai->ai_next == NULL)
3278 error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
3280 verbose("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
3283 if (set_nonblock(sock) == -1)
3284 fatal("%s: set_nonblock(%d)", __func__, sock);
3285 if (connect(sock, cctx->ai->ai_addr,
3286 cctx->ai->ai_addrlen) == -1 && errno != EINPROGRESS) {
3287 debug("connect_next: host %.100s ([%.100s]:%s): "
3288 "%.100s", cctx->host, ntop, strport,
3290 saved_errno = errno;
3292 errno = saved_errno;
3293 continue; /* fail -- try next */
3295 debug("connect_next: host %.100s ([%.100s]:%s) "
3296 "in progress, fd=%d", cctx->host, ntop, strport, sock);
3297 cctx->ai = cctx->ai->ai_next;
3305 channel_connect_ctx_free(struct channel_connect *cctx)
3309 freeaddrinfo(cctx->aitop);
3310 memset(cctx, 0, sizeof(*cctx));
3313 /* Return CONNECTING channel to remote host, port */
3315 connect_to(const char *host, u_short port, char *ctype, char *rname)
3317 struct addrinfo hints;
3320 char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
3321 struct channel_connect cctx;
3324 memset(&cctx, 0, sizeof(cctx));
3325 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
3326 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
3327 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
3328 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", port);
3329 if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(host, strport, &hints, &cctx.aitop)) != 0) {
3330 error("connect_to %.100s: unknown host (%s)", host,
3331 ssh_gai_strerror(gaierr));
3335 cctx.host = xstrdup(host);
3337 cctx.ai = cctx.aitop;
3339 if ((sock = connect_next(&cctx)) == -1) {
3340 error("connect to %.100s port %d failed: %s",
3341 host, port, strerror(errno));
3342 channel_connect_ctx_free(&cctx);
3345 c = channel_new(ctype, SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING, sock, sock, -1,
3346 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, rname, 1);
3347 c->connect_ctx = cctx;
3352 channel_connect_by_listen_address(u_short listen_port, char *ctype, char *rname)
3356 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++) {
3357 if (permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect != NULL &&
3358 port_match(permitted_opens[i].listen_port, listen_port)) {
3360 permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect,
3361 permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect, ctype, rname);
3364 error("WARNING: Server requests forwarding for unknown listen_port %d",
3369 /* Check if connecting to that port is permitted and connect. */
3371 channel_connect_to(const char *host, u_short port, char *ctype, char *rname)
3373 int i, permit, permit_adm = 1;
3375 permit = all_opens_permitted;
3377 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
3378 if (permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect != NULL &&
3379 port_match(permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect, port) &&
3380 strcmp(permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect, host) == 0)
3384 if (num_adm_permitted_opens > 0) {
3386 for (i = 0; i < num_adm_permitted_opens; i++)
3387 if (permitted_adm_opens[i].host_to_connect != NULL &&
3388 port_match(permitted_adm_opens[i].port_to_connect, port) &&
3389 strcmp(permitted_adm_opens[i].host_to_connect, host)
3394 if (!permit || !permit_adm) {
3395 logit("Received request to connect to host %.100s port %d, "
3396 "but the request was denied.", host, port);
3399 return connect_to(host, port, ctype, rname);
3403 channel_send_window_changes(void)
3408 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
3409 if (channels[i] == NULL || !channels[i]->client_tty ||
3410 channels[i]->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
3412 if (ioctl(channels[i]->rfd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
3414 channel_request_start(i, "window-change", 0);
3415 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
3416 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
3417 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
3418 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
3423 /* -- X11 forwarding */
3426 * Creates an internet domain socket for listening for X11 connections.
3427 * Returns 0 and a suitable display number for the DISPLAY variable
3428 * stored in display_numberp , or -1 if an error occurs.
3431 x11_create_display_inet(int x11_display_offset, int x11_use_localhost,
3432 int single_connection, u_int *display_numberp, int **chanids)
3435 int display_number, sock;
3437 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
3438 char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
3439 int gaierr, n, num_socks = 0, socks[NUM_SOCKS];
3441 if (chanids == NULL)
3444 for (display_number = x11_display_offset;
3445 display_number < MAX_DISPLAYS;
3447 port = 6000 + display_number;
3448 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
3449 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
3450 hints.ai_flags = x11_use_localhost ? 0: AI_PASSIVE;
3451 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
3452 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", port);
3453 if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(NULL, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
3454 error("getaddrinfo: %.100s", ssh_gai_strerror(gaierr));
3457 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
3458 if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
3460 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype,
3463 if ((errno != EINVAL) && (errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)
3465 && (errno != EPFNOSUPPORT)
3468 error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
3469 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
3472 debug("x11_create_display_inet: Socket family %d not supported",
3477 if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6)
3478 sock_set_v6only(sock);
3479 if (x11_use_localhost)
3480 channel_set_reuseaddr(sock);
3481 if (bind(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
3482 debug2("bind port %d: %.100s", port, strerror(errno));
3485 for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
3491 socks[num_socks++] = sock;
3492 if (num_socks == NUM_SOCKS)
3495 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
3499 if (display_number >= MAX_DISPLAYS) {
3500 error("Failed to allocate internet-domain X11 display socket.");
3503 /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
3504 for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
3506 if (listen(sock, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG) < 0) {
3507 error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
3513 /* Allocate a channel for each socket. */
3514 *chanids = xcalloc(num_socks + 1, sizeof(**chanids));
3515 for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
3517 nc = channel_new("x11 listener",
3518 SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER, sock, sock, -1,
3519 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
3520 0, "X11 inet listener", 1);
3521 nc->single_connection = single_connection;
3522 (*chanids)[n] = nc->self;
3526 /* Return the display number for the DISPLAY environment variable. */
3527 *display_numberp = display_number;
3532 connect_local_xsocket_path(const char *pathname)
3535 struct sockaddr_un addr;
3537 sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
3539 error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
3540 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
3541 addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
3542 strlcpy(addr.sun_path, pathname, sizeof addr.sun_path);
3543 if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == 0)
3546 error("connect %.100s: %.100s", addr.sun_path, strerror(errno));
3551 connect_local_xsocket(u_int dnr)
3554 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, _PATH_UNIX_X, dnr);
3555 return connect_local_xsocket_path(buf);
3559 x11_connect_display(void)
3561 u_int display_number;
3562 const char *display;
3563 char buf[1024], *cp;
3564 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
3565 char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
3566 int gaierr, sock = 0;
3568 /* Try to open a socket for the local X server. */
3569 display = getenv("DISPLAY");
3571 error("DISPLAY not set.");
3575 * Now we decode the value of the DISPLAY variable and make a
3576 * connection to the real X server.
3579 /* Check if the display is from launchd. */
3581 if (strncmp(display, "/tmp/launch", 11) == 0) {
3582 sock = connect_local_xsocket_path(display);
3586 /* OK, we now have a connection to the display. */
3591 * Check if it is a unix domain socket. Unix domain displays are in
3592 * one of the following formats: unix:d[.s], :d[.s], ::d[.s]
3594 if (strncmp(display, "unix:", 5) == 0 ||
3595 display[0] == ':') {
3596 /* Connect to the unix domain socket. */
3597 if (sscanf(strrchr(display, ':') + 1, "%u", &display_number) != 1) {
3598 error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
3602 /* Create a socket. */
3603 sock = connect_local_xsocket(display_number);
3607 /* OK, we now have a connection to the display. */
3611 * Connect to an inet socket. The DISPLAY value is supposedly
3612 * hostname:d[.s], where hostname may also be numeric IP address.
3614 strlcpy(buf, display, sizeof(buf));
3615 cp = strchr(buf, ':');
3617 error("Could not find ':' in DISPLAY: %.100s", display);
3621 /* buf now contains the host name. But first we parse the display number. */
3622 if (sscanf(cp + 1, "%u", &display_number) != 1) {
3623 error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
3628 /* Look up the host address */
3629 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
3630 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
3631 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
3632 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%u", 6000 + display_number);
3633 if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(buf, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
3634 error("%.100s: unknown host. (%s)", buf,
3635 ssh_gai_strerror(gaierr));
3638 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
3639 /* Create a socket. */
3640 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
3642 debug2("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
3645 /* Connect it to the display. */
3646 if (connect(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
3647 debug2("connect %.100s port %u: %.100s", buf,
3648 6000 + display_number, strerror(errno));
3655 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
3657 error("connect %.100s port %u: %.100s", buf, 6000 + display_number,
3666 * This is called when SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN is received. The packet contains
3667 * the remote channel number. We should do whatever we want, and respond
3668 * with either SSH_MSG_OPEN_CONFIRMATION or SSH_MSG_OPEN_FAILURE.
3673 x11_input_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3676 int remote_id, sock = 0;
3679 debug("Received X11 open request.");
3681 remote_id = packet_get_int();
3683 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() & SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN) {
3684 remote_host = packet_get_string(NULL);
3686 remote_host = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
3690 /* Obtain a connection to the real X display. */
3691 sock = x11_connect_display();
3693 /* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
3694 c = channel_new("connected x11 socket",
3695 SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, sock, -1, 0, 0, 0,
3697 c->remote_id = remote_id;
3702 /* Send refusal to the remote host. */
3703 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
3704 packet_put_int(remote_id);
3706 /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
3707 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
3708 packet_put_int(remote_id);
3709 packet_put_int(c->self);
3714 /* dummy protocol handler that denies SSH-1 requests (agent/x11) */
3717 deny_input_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3719 int rchan = packet_get_int();
3722 case SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN:
3723 error("Warning: ssh server tried agent forwarding.");
3725 case SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN:
3726 error("Warning: ssh server tried X11 forwarding.");
3729 error("deny_input_open: type %d", type);
3732 error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a malicious server.");
3733 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
3734 packet_put_int(rchan);
3739 * Requests forwarding of X11 connections, generates fake authentication
3740 * data, and enables authentication spoofing.
3741 * This should be called in the client only.
3744 x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(int client_session_id, const char *disp,
3745 const char *proto, const char *data, int want_reply)
3747 u_int data_len = (u_int) strlen(data) / 2;
3754 if (x11_saved_display == NULL)
3755 x11_saved_display = xstrdup(disp);
3756 else if (strcmp(disp, x11_saved_display) != 0) {
3757 error("x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing: different "
3758 "$DISPLAY already forwarded");
3762 cp = strchr(disp, ':');
3764 cp = strchr(cp, '.');
3766 screen_number = (u_int)strtonum(cp + 1, 0, 400, NULL);
3770 if (x11_saved_proto == NULL) {
3771 /* Save protocol name. */
3772 x11_saved_proto = xstrdup(proto);
3774 * Extract real authentication data and generate fake data
3775 * of the same length.
3777 x11_saved_data = xmalloc(data_len);
3778 x11_fake_data = xmalloc(data_len);
3779 for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
3780 if (sscanf(data + 2 * i, "%2x", &value) != 1)
3781 fatal("x11_request_forwarding: bad "
3782 "authentication data: %.100s", data);
3785 x11_saved_data[i] = value;
3786 x11_fake_data[i] = rnd & 0xff;
3789 x11_saved_data_len = data_len;
3790 x11_fake_data_len = data_len;
3793 /* Convert the fake data into hex. */
3794 new_data = tohex(x11_fake_data, data_len);
3796 /* Send the request packet. */
3798 channel_request_start(client_session_id, "x11-req", want_reply);
3799 packet_put_char(0); /* XXX bool single connection */
3801 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
3803 packet_put_cstring(proto);
3804 packet_put_cstring(new_data);
3805 packet_put_int(screen_number);
3807 packet_write_wait();
3812 /* -- agent forwarding */
3814 /* Sends a message to the server to request authentication fd forwarding. */
3817 auth_request_forwarding(void)
3819 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
3821 packet_write_wait();