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Move the r321263 entry to 'userland-programs' for consistency.
[FreeBSD/stable/10.git] / release / doc / en_US.ISO8859-1 / relnotes / article.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook XML V5.0-Based Extension//EN"
3           "http://www.FreeBSD.org/XML/share/xml/freebsd50.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % release PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Release Specification//EN"
5          "http://www.FreeBSD.org/release/XML/share/xml/release.ent">
6  %release;
7 <!ENTITY % sponsor PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Sponsor Specification//EN"
8          "http://www.FreeBSD.org/release/XML/share/xml/sponsor.ent">
9  %sponsor;
10 <!ENTITY % vendor PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Vendor Specification//EN"
11          "http://www.FreeBSD.org/release/XML/share/xml/vendor.ent">
12  %vendor;
13 <!ENTITY security PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Security Advisory List//EN"
14          "http://www.FreeBSD.org/release/XML/share/xml/security.xml">
15 <!ENTITY errata PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Errata List//EN"
16          "http://www.FreeBSD.org/release/XML/share/xml/errata.xml">
17 ]>
18 <article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
19   xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0">
20
21   <info>
22     <title>&os; &release.current; Release Notes</title>
23
24     <author>
25       <orgname>The &os; Project</orgname>
26     </author>
27
28     <pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>
29
30     <copyright>
31       <year>2017</year>
32       <holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">The &os; Documentation
33         Project</holder>
34     </copyright>
35
36     <legalnotice xml:id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
37       &tm-attrib.freebsd;
38       &tm-attrib.ibm;
39       &tm-attrib.ieee;
40       &tm-attrib.intel;
41       &tm-attrib.sparc;
42       &tm-attrib.general;
43     </legalnotice>
44
45     <abstract>
46       <para>The release notes for &os; &release.current; contain
47         a summary of the changes made to the &os; base system on the
48         &release.branch; development line.  This document lists
49         applicable security advisories that were issued since the last
50         release, as well as significant changes to the &os; kernel and
51         userland.  Some brief remarks on upgrading are also
52         presented.</para>
53     </abstract>
54   </info>
55
56   <sect1 xml:id="intro">
57     <title>Introduction</title>
58
59     <para>This document contains the release notes for &os;
60       &release.current;.  It describes recently added, changed, or
61       deleted features of &os;.  It also provides some notes on
62       upgrading from previous versions of &os;.</para>
63
64     <para releasetype="current">The &release.type; distribution to
65       which these release notes apply represents the latest point
66       along the &release.branch; development branch since
67       &release.branch; was created.  Information regarding pre-built,
68       binary &release.type; distributions along this branch can be
69       found at <uri
70         xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri>.</para>
71
72     <para releasetype="snapshot">The &release.type; distribution to
73       which these release notes apply represents a point along the
74       &release.branch; development branch between &release.prev; and
75       the future &release.next;.  Information regarding pre-built,
76       binary &release.type; distributions along this branch can be
77       found at <uri
78         xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri>.</para>
79
80     <para releasetype="release">This distribution of &os;
81       &release.current; is a &release.type; distribution.  It can be
82       found at <uri xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri> or
83       any of its mirrors.  More information on obtaining this (or
84       other) &release.type; distributions of &os; can be found in the
85       <link
86         xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors.html"><quote>Obtaining
87           &os;</quote> appendix</link> to the <link
88         xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/">&os;
89         Handbook</link>.</para>
90
91     <para>All users are encouraged to consult the release errata
92       before installing &os;.  The errata document is updated with
93       <quote>late-breaking</quote> information discovered late in the
94       release cycle or after the release.  Typically, it contains
95       information on known bugs, security advisories, and corrections
96       to documentation.  An up-to-date copy of the errata for &os;
97       &release.current; can be found on the &os; Web site.</para>
98
99     <para>This document describes the most user-visible new or changed
100       features in &os; since &release.prev;.</para>
101
102     <para>Typical release note items document recent security
103       advisories issued after &release.prev;, new drivers or hardware
104       support, new commands or options, major bug fixes, or
105       contributed software upgrades.  They may also list changes to
106       major ports/packages or release engineering practices.  Clearly
107       the release notes cannot list every single change made to &os;
108       between releases; this document focuses primarily on security
109       advisories, user-visible changes, and major architectural
110       improvements.</para>
111   </sect1>
112
113   <sect1 xml:id="upgrade">
114     <title>Upgrading from Previous Releases of &os;</title>
115
116     <para arch="amd64,i386">Binary upgrades between RELEASE versions
117       (and snapshots of the various security branches) are supported
118       using the &man.freebsd-update.8; utility.  The binary upgrade
119       procedure will update unmodified userland utilities, as well as
120       unmodified <filename>GENERIC</filename> kernel distributed as
121       a part of an official &os; release.  The &man.freebsd-update.8;
122       utility requires that the host being upgraded have Internet
123       connectivity.</para>
124
125     <para>Source-based upgrades (those based on recompiling the &os;
126       base system from source code) from previous versions are
127       supported, according to the instructions in
128       <filename>/usr/src/UPDATING</filename>.</para>
129
130     <important>
131       <para>Upgrading &os; should only be attempted after
132         backing up <emphasis>all</emphasis> data and configuration
133         files.</para>
134     </important>
135   </sect1>
136
137   <sect1 xml:id="security-errata">
138     <title>Security and Errata</title>
139
140     <para>This section lists the various Security Advisories and
141       Errata Notices since &release.prev;.</para>
142
143     <sect2 xml:id="security">
144       <title>Security Advisories</title>
145
146       &security;
147     </sect2>
148
149     <sect2 xml:id="errata">
150       <title>Errata Notices</title>
151
152       &errata;
153     </sect2>
154   </sect1>
155
156   <sect1 xml:id="userland">
157     <title>Userland</title>
158
159     <para>This section covers changes and additions to userland
160       applications, contributed software, and system utilities.</para>
161
162     <sect2 xml:id="userland-config">
163       <title>Userland Configuration Changes</title>
164
165       <para revision="313206">The &man.inetd.8; utility is now built
166         without <literal>libwrap</literal> support when
167         <literal>WITHOUT_TCP_WRAPPERS</literal> is set in
168         &man.src.conf.5;.</para>
169
170       <para revision="316046">The &man.libthr.3; library and related
171         files are now evaluated and removed by the
172         <literal>delete-old-libs</literal> target when upgrading the
173         system if <literal>WITHOUT_LIBTHR</literal> is
174         set in &man.src.conf.5;.</para>
175
176       <para revision="319243">The
177         <literal>WITH_RPCBIND_WARMSTART_SUPPORT</literal>
178         &man.src.conf.5; knob has been added, which when enabled
179         allows building &man.rpcbind.8; with
180         <literal>warmstart</literal> support.</para>
181     </sect2>
182
183     <sect2 xml:id="userland-programs">
184       <title>Userland Application Changes</title>
185
186       <para revision="298427">The &man.truss.1; utility has been
187         updated to include the <literal>-H</literal> flag, which logs
188         the thread ID of a thread invoking a system call.</para>
189
190       <para revision="308915">The &man.zfsbootcfg.8; utility has been
191         added, providing one-time &man.boot.config.5;-style options
192         for &man.zfsboot.8;.</para>
193
194       <para revision="319390">The &man.cxgbetool.8; utility has been
195         added, providing command-line access to features and debugging
196         facilities of &man.cxgbe.4; devices.</para>
197
198       <para revision="321242">The &man.cron.8; utility has been
199         updated to add support for including files within <filename
200           class="directory">/etc/cron.d</filename> and <filename
201           class="directory">/usr/local/etc/cron.d</filename> by
202         default.</para>
203
204       <para revision="321234">The &man.syslogd.8; utility has been
205         updated to add the <literal>include</literal> keyword which
206         allows specifying a directory containing configuration files
207         to be included in addition to &man.syslog.conf.5;.  The
208         default &man.syslog.conf.5; has been updated to include
209         <filename class="directory">/etc/syslog.d</filename> and
210         <filename class="directory">/usr/local/etc/syslog.d</filename>
211         by default.</para>
212
213       <para revision="321263">The &man.newsyslog.8; utility has been
214         updated to support logging to &man.syslogd.8; in a format
215         compliant with RFC5424.  For more details, see the description
216         for the <literal>T</literal> flag in
217         &man.newsyslog.conf.5;.</para>
218     </sect2>
219
220     <sect2 xml:id="userland-contrib">
221       <title>Contributed Software</title>
222
223       <para revision="309512"><application>Subversion</application>
224         has been updated to version 1.9.5.</para>
225
226       <para revision="309848">&man.file.1; has been updated to version
227         5.29.</para>
228
229       <para revision="310490">The &man.amd.8; utility has been updated
230         to version 6.2.</para>
231
232       <para revision="312516">&man.xz.1; has been updated to version
233         5.2.3.</para>
234
235       <para revision="313796">&man.zlib.3; has been updated to version
236         1.2.11.</para>
237
238       <para revision="316069">&man.ntpd.8; has been updated to version
239         4.2.8p10.</para>
240
241       <para revision="316350">Timezone data files have been updated to
242         version 2017b.</para>
243
244       <para revision="316958">&man.tcsh.1; has been updated to version
245         6.20.00.</para>
246
247       <para revision="321304">&man.libarchive.3; has been updated to
248         version 3.3.2.</para>
249     </sect2>
250
251     <sect2 xml:id="userland-installer">
252       <title>Installation and Configuration Tools</title>
253
254       <para>&nbsp;</para>
255     </sect2>
256
257     <sect2 xml:id="userland-rc">
258       <title><filename class="directory">/etc/rc.d</filename>
259         Scripts</title>
260
261       <para>&nbsp;</para>
262     </sect2>
263
264     <sect2 xml:id="userland-periodic">
265       <title><filename class="directory">/etc/periodic</filename>
266         Scripts</title>
267
268       <para>&nbsp;</para>
269     </sect2>
270
271     <sect2 xml:id="userland-libraries">
272       <title>Runtime Libraries and API</title>
273
274       <para revision="316040">The &man.kvm.close.3; function has been
275         updated to return the accumulated error from previous
276         &man.close.2; calls.</para>
277     </sect2>
278
279     <sect2 xml:id="userland-abi">
280       <title>ABI Compatibility</title>
281
282       <para revision="309258">The type <literal>max_align_t</literal>
283         is now defined for C11 compliance.</para>
284     </sect2>
285
286     <sect2 xml:id="userland-debug">
287       <title>Userland Debugging</title>
288
289       <para revision="304017">&man.ptrace.2; now supports events for
290         thread creation and destruction, permitting more reliable
291         debugging of threaded processes.</para>
292
293       <para revision="304499">&man.ptrace.2; now supports events for
294         &man.vfork.2;, permitting reliable debugging across
295         &man.vfork.2; invocations.</para>
296
297       <para revision="306786">Process core dumps now include the
298         process ID (<acronym>PID</acronym>) and command line
299         arguments.</para>
300     </sect2>
301   </sect1>
302
303   <sect1 xml:id="kernel">
304     <title>Kernel</title>
305
306     <para>This section covers changes to kernel configurations, system
307       tuning, and system control parameters that are not otherwise
308       categorized.</para>
309
310     <sect2 xml:id="kernel-bugfix">
311       <title>Kernel Bug Fixes</title>
312
313       <para revision="317434">The &man.ipf.4; packet filter has been
314         updated to prevent <literal>keep state</literal> from
315         incorrectly implying <literal>keep frags</literal>, matching
316         the behavior documented in &man.ipf.5;.</para>
317     </sect2>
318
319     <sect2 xml:id="kernel-config">
320       <title>Kernel Configuration</title>
321
322       <para>&nbsp;</para>
323     </sect2>
324
325     <sect2 xml:id="kernel-sysctl">
326       <title>System Tuning and Controls</title>
327
328       <para></para>
329     </sect2>
330   </sect1>
331
332   <sect1 xml:id="drivers">
333     <title>Devices and Drivers</title>
334
335     <para>This section covers changes and additions to devices and
336       device drivers since &release.prev;.</para>
337
338     <sect2 xml:id="drivers-device">
339       <title>Device Drivers</title>
340
341       <para revision="306533" contrib="sponsor"
342         sponsor="&chelsio;">&man.devctl.8; now supports a &quot;clear
343         driver&quot; command as a complement to &quot;set
344         driver&quot;.</para>
345     </sect2>
346
347     <sect2 xml:id="drivers-storage">
348       <title>Storage Drivers</title>
349
350       <para revision="319436">The &man.mpr.4; driver has been updated
351         to support tri-mode
352         (<acronym>SAS</acronym>/<acronym>SATA</acronym>/<acronym>PCIe</acronym>)
353         Broadcom&reg; storage adapters.</para>
354     </sect2>
355
356     <sect2 xml:id="drivers-network">
357       <title>Network Drivers</title>
358
359       <para revision="309447" contrib="sponsor"
360         sponsor="&chelsio;">The &man.cxgbev.4; driver has been added,
361         providing support for Virtual Function devices
362         (<acronym>VFs</acronym>) on Chelsio T4 and T5 adapters.</para>
363
364       <para revision="309560" contrib="sponsor"
365         sponsor="&chelsio;">The &man.cxgbe.4; driver has been updated
366         to provide support for Virtual Function devices
367         (<acronym>VFs</acronym>) on Chelsio T6 adapters.</para>
368
369       <para revision="309560" contrib="sponsor"
370         sponsor="&chelsio;">The &man.cxgbe.4; driver now supports
371         devices using T6-based adapters which support 10, 25, 40, and
372         100 Gbps.</para>
373
374       <para revision="312359">The &man.alc.4; driver has been updated
375         to provide support for Atheros&reg; Killer&nbsp;E2400&trade;
376         Gigabit ethernet cards.</para>
377
378       <para revision="314019" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ms;">The
379         &man.alc.4; driver has been updated to provide support for
380         Atheros&reg; Killer&nbsp;E2500&trade; Gigabit ethernet
381         cards.</para>
382
383       <para revision="316485">The &man.qlnxe.4; driver has been added,
384         providing support for Cavium&reg; Qlogic&trade; 45000 Series
385         adapters.</para>
386
387       <para revision="319270" contrib="sponsor"
388         sponsor="&chelsio;">The &man.cxgbe.4; driver has been updated
389         to firmware version 1.16.45.0 for T4, T5, and T6 cards.</para>
390     </sect2>
391   </sect1>
392
393   <sect1 xml:id="hardware">
394     <title>Hardware Support</title>
395
396     <para>This section covers general hardware support for physical
397       machines, hypervisors, and virtualization environments, as well
398       as hardware changes and updates that do not otherwise fit in
399       other sections of this document.</para>
400
401     <sect2 xml:id="hardware-support">
402       <title>Hardware Support</title>
403
404       <para>&nbsp;</para>
405     </sect2>
406
407     <sect2 xml:id="hardware-virtualization">
408       <title>Virtualization Support</title>
409
410       <para revision="306520" contrib="sponsor"
411         sponsor="&chelsio;"><acronym>PCI</acronym> passthrough with
412         &man.bhyve.4; resets functions via <acronym>FLR</acronym> when
413         a virtual machine is started and stopped.</para>
414
415       <para revision="306472" contrib="sponsor"
416         sponsor="&chelsio;"><acronym>PCI</acronym> passthrough with
417         &man.bhyve.4; supports more dynamic configurations permitting
418         devices to be marked for passthrough or host use at
419         runtime.</para>
420     </sect2>
421
422     <sect2 xml:id="hardware-arm">
423       <title>ARM Support</title>
424
425       <para>&nbsp;</para>
426     </sect2>
427   </sect1>
428
429   <sect1 xml:id="storage">
430     <title>Storage</title>
431
432     <para>This section covers changes and additions to file systems
433       and other storage subsystems, both local and networked.</para>
434
435     <sect2 xml:id="storage-general">
436       <title>General Storage</title>
437
438       <para>&nbsp;</para>
439     </sect2>
440
441     <sect2 xml:id="storage-net">
442       <title>Networked Storage</title>
443
444       <para revision="318675">The <acronym>NFS</acronym> client now
445         properly handles <literal>NFS4ERR_BAD_SESSION</literal> errors
446         received from an <acronym>NFS</acronym> server.  Additionally,
447         the kernel <acronym>RPC</acronym> client has been updated to
448         prevent creating new <acronym>TCP</acronym> connections when
449         <literal>ERESTART</literal> is received from
450         &man.sosend.9;.</para>
451     </sect2>
452
453     <sect2 xml:id="storage-zfs">
454       <title>ZFS</title>
455
456       <para></para>
457     </sect2>
458
459     <sect2 xml:id="storage-geom">
460       <title>&man.geom.4;</title>
461
462       <para>&nbsp;</para>
463     </sect2>
464   </sect1>
465
466   <sect1 xml:id="boot">
467     <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>
468
469     <para>This section covers the boot loader, boot menu, and other
470       boot-related changes.</para>
471
472     <sect2 xml:id="boot-loader">
473       <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>
474
475       <para>&nbsp;</para>
476     </sect2>
477
478     <sect2 xml:id="boot-menu">
479       <title>Boot Menu Changes</title>
480
481       <para>&nbsp;</para>
482     </sect2>
483   </sect1>
484
485   <sect1 xml:id="network">
486     <title>Networking</title>
487
488     <para>This section describes changes that affect networking in
489       &os;.</para>
490
491     <sect2 xml:id="network-general">
492       <title>General Networking Changes</title>
493
494       <para revision="313558" contrib="sponsor"
495         sponsor="&dellemc;">The network stack has been modified to fix
496         incorrect or invalid <acronym>IP</acronym> addresses if
497         multiple threads emit a <acronym>UDP</acronym>
498         <literal>log_in_vain</literal> message concurrently.</para>
499
500       <para revision="317375" contrib="sponsor"
501         sponsor="&multiplay;">The <acronym>TCP</acronym> stack has
502         been changed to use the estimated <acronym>RTT</acronym>
503         instead of timestamps for receive buffer auto resizing.</para>
504     </sect2>
505
506     <sect2 xml:id="network-protocols">
507       <title>Network Protocols</title>
508
509       <para revision="309340" contrib="sponsor"
510         sponsor="&dellemc;">Support for <acronym>GARP</acronym>
511         (gratuitous <acronym>ARP</acronym>) retransmit has been added.
512         A new &man.sysctl.8;,
513         <literal>net.link.ether.inet.garp_rexmit_count</literal>, has
514         been added, which sets the maximum number of retransmissions
515         when set to a non-zero value.</para>
516     </sect2>
517   </sect1>
518
519   <sect1 xml:id="ports">
520     <title>Ports Collection and Package Infrastructure</title>
521
522     <para>This section covers changes to the &os;&nbsp;Ports
523       Collection, package infrastructure, and package maintenance and
524       installation tools.</para>
525
526     <sect2 xml:id="ports-infrastructure">
527       <title>Infrastructure Changes</title>
528
529       <para>&nbsp;</para>
530     </sect2>
531
532     <sect2 xml:id="ports-packages ">
533       <title>Packaging Changes</title>
534
535       <para>&nbsp;</para>
536     </sect2>
537   </sect1>
538
539   <sect1 xml:id="doc">
540     <title>Documentation</title>
541
542     <para>This section covers changes to the &os;&nbsp;Documentation
543       Project sources and toolchain.</para>
544
545     <sect2 xml:id="doc-sources">
546       <title>Documentation Source Changes</title>
547
548       <para>&nbsp;</para>
549     </sect2>
550
551     <sect2 xml:id="doc-toolchain">
552       <title>Documentation Toolchain Changes</title>
553
554       <para>&nbsp;</para>
555     </sect2>
556   </sect1>
557
558   <sect1 xml:id="releng">
559     <title>Release Engineering and Integration</title>
560
561     <para>This section convers changes that are specific to the
562       &os;&nbsp;Release Engineering processes.</para>
563
564     <sect2 xml:id="releng-changes">
565       <title>Integration Changes</title>
566
567       <para>&nbsp;</para>
568     </sect2>
569   </sect1>
570 </article>