]> CyberLeo.Net >> Repos - FreeBSD/stable/10.git/blob - release/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/relnotes/article.xml
Document r321024, kern.features.linux{,64} addition.
[FreeBSD/stable/10.git] / release / doc / en_US.ISO8859-1 / relnotes / article.xml
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook XML V5.0-Based Extension//EN"
3           "http://www.FreeBSD.org/XML/share/xml/freebsd50.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % release PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Release Specification//EN"
5          "http://www.FreeBSD.org/release/XML/share/xml/release.ent">
6  %release;
7 <!ENTITY % sponsor PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Sponsor Specification//EN"
8          "http://www.FreeBSD.org/release/XML/share/xml/sponsor.ent">
9  %sponsor;
10 <!ENTITY % vendor PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Vendor Specification//EN"
11          "http://www.FreeBSD.org/release/XML/share/xml/vendor.ent">
12  %vendor;
13 <!ENTITY security PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Security Advisory List//EN"
14          "http://www.FreeBSD.org/release/XML/share/xml/security.xml">
15 <!ENTITY errata PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Errata List//EN"
16          "http://www.FreeBSD.org/release/XML/share/xml/errata.xml">
17 ]>
18 <article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
19   xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0">
20
21   <info>
22     <title>&os; &release.current; Release Notes</title>
23
24     <author>
25       <orgname>The &os; Project</orgname>
26     </author>
27
28     <pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>
29
30     <copyright>
31       <year>2017</year>
32       <holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">The &os; Documentation
33         Project</holder>
34     </copyright>
35
36     <legalnotice xml:id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
37       &tm-attrib.freebsd;
38       &tm-attrib.ibm;
39       &tm-attrib.ieee;
40       &tm-attrib.intel;
41       &tm-attrib.sparc;
42       &tm-attrib.general;
43     </legalnotice>
44
45     <abstract>
46       <para>The release notes for &os; &release.current; contain
47         a summary of the changes made to the &os; base system on the
48         &release.branch; development line.  This document lists
49         applicable security advisories that were issued since the last
50         release, as well as significant changes to the &os; kernel and
51         userland.  Some brief remarks on upgrading are also
52         presented.</para>
53     </abstract>
54   </info>
55
56   <sect1 xml:id="intro">
57     <title>Introduction</title>
58
59     <para>This document contains the release notes for &os;
60       &release.current;.  It describes recently added, changed, or
61       deleted features of &os;.  It also provides some notes on
62       upgrading from previous versions of &os;.</para>
63
64     <para releasetype="current">The &release.type; distribution to
65       which these release notes apply represents the latest point
66       along the &release.branch; development branch since
67       &release.branch; was created.  Information regarding pre-built,
68       binary &release.type; distributions along this branch can be
69       found at <uri
70         xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri>.</para>
71
72     <para releasetype="snapshot">The &release.type; distribution to
73       which these release notes apply represents a point along the
74       &release.branch; development branch between &release.prev; and
75       the future &release.next;.  Information regarding pre-built,
76       binary &release.type; distributions along this branch can be
77       found at <uri
78         xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri>.</para>
79
80     <para releasetype="release">This distribution of &os;
81       &release.current; is a &release.type; distribution.  It can be
82       found at <uri xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri> or
83       any of its mirrors.  More information on obtaining this (or
84       other) &release.type; distributions of &os; can be found in the
85       <link
86         xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors.html"><quote>Obtaining
87           &os;</quote> appendix</link> to the <link
88         xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/">&os;
89         Handbook</link>.</para>
90
91     <para>All users are encouraged to consult the release errata
92       before installing &os;.  The errata document is updated with
93       <quote>late-breaking</quote> information discovered late in the
94       release cycle or after the release.  Typically, it contains
95       information on known bugs, security advisories, and corrections
96       to documentation.  An up-to-date copy of the errata for &os;
97       &release.current; can be found on the &os; Web site.</para>
98
99     <para>This document describes the most user-visible new or changed
100       features in &os; since &release.prev;.</para>
101
102     <para>Typical release note items document recent security
103       advisories issued after &release.prev;, new drivers or hardware
104       support, new commands or options, major bug fixes, or
105       contributed software upgrades.  They may also list changes to
106       major ports/packages or release engineering practices.  Clearly
107       the release notes cannot list every single change made to &os;
108       between releases; this document focuses primarily on security
109       advisories, user-visible changes, and major architectural
110       improvements.</para>
111   </sect1>
112
113   <sect1 xml:id="upgrade">
114     <title>Upgrading from Previous Releases of &os;</title>
115
116     <para arch="amd64,i386">Binary upgrades between RELEASE versions
117       (and snapshots of the various security branches) are supported
118       using the &man.freebsd-update.8; utility.  The binary upgrade
119       procedure will update unmodified userland utilities, as well as
120       unmodified <filename>GENERIC</filename> kernel distributed as
121       a part of an official &os; release.  The &man.freebsd-update.8;
122       utility requires that the host being upgraded have Internet
123       connectivity.</para>
124
125     <para>Source-based upgrades (those based on recompiling the &os;
126       base system from source code) from previous versions are
127       supported, according to the instructions in
128       <filename>/usr/src/UPDATING</filename>.</para>
129
130     <important>
131       <para>Upgrading &os; should only be attempted after
132         backing up <emphasis>all</emphasis> data and configuration
133         files.</para>
134     </important>
135   </sect1>
136
137   <sect1 xml:id="security-errata">
138     <title>Security and Errata</title>
139
140     <para>This section lists the various Security Advisories and
141       Errata Notices since &release.prev;.</para>
142
143     <sect2 xml:id="security">
144       <title>Security Advisories</title>
145
146       &security;
147     </sect2>
148
149     <sect2 xml:id="errata">
150       <title>Errata Notices</title>
151
152       &errata;
153     </sect2>
154   </sect1>
155
156   <sect1 xml:id="userland">
157     <title>Userland</title>
158
159     <para>This section covers changes and additions to userland
160       applications, contributed software, and system utilities.</para>
161
162     <sect2 xml:id="userland-config">
163       <title>Userland Configuration Changes</title>
164
165       <para revision="313206">The &man.inetd.8; utility is now built
166         without <literal>libwrap</literal> support when
167         <literal>WITHOUT_TCP_WRAPPERS</literal> is set in
168         &man.src.conf.5;.</para>
169
170       <para revision="316046">The &man.libthr.3; library and related
171         files are now evaluated and removed by the
172         <literal>delete-old-libs</literal> target when upgrading the
173         system if <literal>WITHOUT_LIBTHR</literal> is
174         set in &man.src.conf.5;.</para>
175
176       <para revision="319243">The
177         <literal>WITH_RPCBIND_WARMSTART_SUPPORT</literal>
178         &man.src.conf.5; knob has been added, which when enabled
179         allows building &man.rpcbind.8; with
180         <literal>warmstart</literal> support.</para>
181     </sect2>
182
183     <sect2 xml:id="userland-programs">
184       <title>Userland Application Changes</title>
185
186       <para revision="298427">The &man.truss.1; utility has been
187         updated to include the <literal>-H</literal> flag, which logs
188         the thread ID of a thread invoking a system call.</para>
189
190       <para revision="308915">The &man.zfsbootcfg.8; utility has been
191         added, providing one-time &man.boot.config.5;-style options
192         for &man.zfsboot.8;.</para>
193
194       <para revision="319390">The &man.cxgbetool.8; utility has been
195         added, providing command-line access to features and debugging
196         facilities of &man.cxgbe.4; devices.</para>
197
198       <para revision="321242">The &man.cron.8; utility has been
199         updated to add support for including files within <filename
200           class="directory">/etc/cron.d</filename> and <filename
201           class="directory">/usr/local/etc/cron.d</filename> by
202         default.</para>
203
204       <para revision="321234">The &man.syslogd.8; utility has been
205         updated to add the <literal>include</literal> keyword which
206         allows specifying a directory containing configuration files
207         to be included in addition to &man.syslog.conf.5;.  The
208         default &man.syslog.conf.5; has been updated to include
209         <filename class="directory">/etc/syslog.d</filename> and
210         <filename class="directory">/usr/local/etc/syslog.d</filename>
211         by default.</para>
212
213       <para revision="321263">The &man.newsyslog.8; utility has been
214         updated to support logging to &man.syslogd.8; in a format
215         compliant with RFC5424.  For more details, see the description
216         for the <literal>T</literal> flag in
217         &man.newsyslog.conf.5;.</para>
218
219       <para revision="321216">The &man.savecore.8; utility has been
220         updated to use <acronym>KiB</acronym> when outputting
221         information regarding total space, free space, etc.</para>
222     </sect2>
223
224     <sect2 xml:id="userland-contrib">
225       <title>Contributed Software</title>
226
227       <para revision="309512"><application>Subversion</application>
228         has been updated to version 1.9.5.</para>
229
230       <para revision="309848">&man.file.1; has been updated to version
231         5.29.</para>
232
233       <para revision="310490">The &man.amd.8; utility has been updated
234         to version 6.2.</para>
235
236       <para revision="312516">&man.xz.1; has been updated to version
237         5.2.3.</para>
238
239       <para revision="313796">&man.zlib.3; has been updated to version
240         1.2.11.</para>
241
242       <para revision="316069">&man.ntpd.8; has been updated to version
243         4.2.8p10.</para>
244
245       <para revision="316350">Timezone data files have been updated to
246         version 2017b.</para>
247
248       <para revision="316958">&man.tcsh.1; has been updated to version
249         6.20.00.</para>
250
251       <para revision="321304">&man.libarchive.3; has been updated to
252         version 3.3.2.</para>
253     </sect2>
254
255     <sect2 xml:id="userland-installer">
256       <title>Installation and Configuration Tools</title>
257
258       <para revision="321202" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ff;">The
259         default <acronym>EFI</acronym> partition created by
260         &man.bsdinstall.8; has been increased from 800KB to
261         200MB.</para>
262     </sect2>
263
264     <sect2 xml:id="userland-rc">
265       <title><filename class="directory">/etc/rc.d</filename>
266         Scripts</title>
267
268       <para>&nbsp;</para>
269     </sect2>
270
271     <sect2 xml:id="userland-periodic">
272       <title><filename class="directory">/etc/periodic</filename>
273         Scripts</title>
274
275       <para>&nbsp;</para>
276     </sect2>
277
278     <sect2 xml:id="userland-libraries">
279       <title>Runtime Libraries and API</title>
280
281       <para revision="316040">The &man.kvm.close.3; function has been
282         updated to return the accumulated error from previous
283         &man.close.2; calls.</para>
284     </sect2>
285
286     <sect2 xml:id="userland-abi">
287       <title>ABI Compatibility</title>
288
289       <para revision="309258">The type <literal>max_align_t</literal>
290         is now defined for C11 compliance.</para>
291     </sect2>
292
293     <sect2 xml:id="userland-debug">
294       <title>Userland Debugging</title>
295
296       <para revision="304017">&man.ptrace.2; now supports events for
297         thread creation and destruction, permitting more reliable
298         debugging of threaded processes.</para>
299
300       <para revision="304499">&man.ptrace.2; now supports events for
301         &man.vfork.2;, permitting reliable debugging across
302         &man.vfork.2; invocations.</para>
303
304       <para revision="306786">Process core dumps now include the
305         process ID (<acronym>PID</acronym>) and command line
306         arguments.</para>
307     </sect2>
308   </sect1>
309
310   <sect1 xml:id="kernel">
311     <title>Kernel</title>
312
313     <para>This section covers changes to kernel configurations, system
314       tuning, and system control parameters that are not otherwise
315       categorized.</para>
316
317     <sect2 xml:id="kernel-misc">
318       <title>Miscellaneous Kernel Changes</title>
319
320       <para revision="321198">The &man.vt.4; driver has been updated,
321         increasing the maximum framebuffer size.</para>
322     </sect2>
323
324     <sect2 xml:id="kernel-bugfix">
325       <title>Kernel Bug Fixes</title>
326
327       <para revision="317434">The &man.ipf.4; packet filter has been
328         updated to prevent <literal>keep state</literal> from
329         incorrectly implying <literal>keep frags</literal>, matching
330         the behavior documented in &man.ipf.5;.</para>
331     </sect2>
332
333     <sect2 xml:id="kernel-config">
334       <title>Kernel Configuration</title>
335
336       <para>&nbsp;</para>
337     </sect2>
338
339     <sect2 xml:id="kernel-sysctl">
340       <title>System Tuning and Controls</title>
341
342       <para revision="321024">The
343         <literal>kern.features.linux</literal> and
344         <literal>kern.features.linux64</literal> flags have been
345         added to the <literal>kern.features</literal> &man.sysctl.8;,
346         which when set to <literal>1</literal>, indicate the kernel
347         is configured with compatibility for 32-bit and/or 64-bit
348         linux binaries, respectively.</para>
349     </sect2>
350   </sect1>
351
352   <sect1 xml:id="drivers">
353     <title>Devices and Drivers</title>
354
355     <para>This section covers changes and additions to devices and
356       device drivers since &release.prev;.</para>
357
358     <sect2 xml:id="drivers-device">
359       <title>Device Drivers</title>
360
361       <para revision="306533" contrib="sponsor"
362         sponsor="&chelsio;">&man.devctl.8; now supports a &quot;clear
363         driver&quot; command as a complement to &quot;set
364         driver&quot;.</para>
365     </sect2>
366
367     <sect2 xml:id="drivers-storage">
368       <title>Storage Drivers</title>
369
370       <para revision="319436">The &man.mpr.4; driver has been updated
371         to support tri-mode
372         (<acronym>SAS</acronym>/<acronym>SATA</acronym>/<acronym>PCIe</acronym>)
373         Broadcom&reg; storage adapters.</para>
374     </sect2>
375
376     <sect2 xml:id="drivers-network">
377       <title>Network Drivers</title>
378
379       <para revision="309447" contrib="sponsor"
380         sponsor="&chelsio;">The &man.cxgbev.4; driver has been added,
381         providing support for Virtual Function devices
382         (<acronym>VFs</acronym>) on Chelsio T4 and T5 adapters.</para>
383
384       <para revision="309560" contrib="sponsor"
385         sponsor="&chelsio;">The &man.cxgbe.4; driver has been updated
386         to provide support for Virtual Function devices
387         (<acronym>VFs</acronym>) on Chelsio T6 adapters.</para>
388
389       <para revision="309560" contrib="sponsor"
390         sponsor="&chelsio;">The &man.cxgbe.4; driver now supports
391         devices using T6-based adapters which support 10, 25, 40, and
392         100 Gbps.</para>
393
394       <para revision="312359">The &man.alc.4; driver has been updated
395         to provide support for Atheros&reg; Killer&nbsp;E2400&trade;
396         Gigabit ethernet cards.</para>
397
398       <para revision="314019" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ms;">The
399         &man.alc.4; driver has been updated to provide support for
400         Atheros&reg; Killer&nbsp;E2500&trade; Gigabit ethernet
401         cards.</para>
402
403       <para revision="316485">The &man.qlnxe.4; driver has been added,
404         providing support for Cavium&reg; Qlogic&trade; 45000 Series
405         adapters.</para>
406
407       <para revision="319270" contrib="sponsor"
408         sponsor="&chelsio;">The &man.cxgbe.4; driver has been updated
409         to firmware version 1.16.45.0 for T4, T5, and T6 cards.</para>
410     </sect2>
411   </sect1>
412
413   <sect1 xml:id="hardware">
414     <title>Hardware Support</title>
415
416     <para>This section covers general hardware support for physical
417       machines, hypervisors, and virtualization environments, as well
418       as hardware changes and updates that do not otherwise fit in
419       other sections of this document.</para>
420
421     <sect2 xml:id="hardware-support">
422       <title>Hardware Support</title>
423
424       <para>&nbsp;</para>
425     </sect2>
426
427     <sect2 xml:id="hardware-virtualization">
428       <title>Virtualization Support</title>
429
430       <para revision="306520" contrib="sponsor"
431         sponsor="&chelsio;"><acronym>PCI</acronym> passthrough with
432         &man.bhyve.4; resets functions via <acronym>FLR</acronym> when
433         a virtual machine is started and stopped.</para>
434
435       <para revision="306472" contrib="sponsor"
436         sponsor="&chelsio;"><acronym>PCI</acronym> passthrough with
437         &man.bhyve.4; supports more dynamic configurations permitting
438         devices to be marked for passthrough or host use at
439         runtime.</para>
440     </sect2>
441
442     <sect2 xml:id="hardware-arm">
443       <title>ARM Support</title>
444
445       <para>&nbsp;</para>
446     </sect2>
447   </sect1>
448
449   <sect1 xml:id="storage">
450     <title>Storage</title>
451
452     <para>This section covers changes and additions to file systems
453       and other storage subsystems, both local and networked.</para>
454
455     <sect2 xml:id="storage-general">
456       <title>General Storage</title>
457
458       <para>&nbsp;</para>
459     </sect2>
460
461     <sect2 xml:id="storage-net">
462       <title>Networked Storage</title>
463
464       <para revision="318675">The <acronym>NFS</acronym> client now
465         properly handles <literal>NFS4ERR_BAD_SESSION</literal> errors
466         received from an <acronym>NFS</acronym> server.  Additionally,
467         the kernel <acronym>RPC</acronym> client has been updated to
468         prevent creating new <acronym>TCP</acronym> connections when
469         <literal>ERESTART</literal> is received from
470         &man.sosend.9;.</para>
471
472       <para revision="321031">The <acronym>NFS</acronym> client has
473         been updated to support <acronym>pNFS</acronym>
474         <literal>commit</literal> through the
475         <literal>DS</literal>.</para>
476     </sect2>
477
478     <sect2 xml:id="storage-zfs">
479       <title>ZFS</title>
480
481       <para></para>
482     </sect2>
483
484     <sect2 xml:id="storage-geom">
485       <title>&man.geom.4;</title>
486
487       <para>&nbsp;</para>
488     </sect2>
489   </sect1>
490
491   <sect1 xml:id="boot">
492     <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>
493
494     <para>This section covers the boot loader, boot menu, and other
495       boot-related changes.</para>
496
497     <sect2 xml:id="boot-loader">
498       <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>
499
500       <para>&nbsp;</para>
501     </sect2>
502
503     <sect2 xml:id="boot-menu">
504       <title>Boot Menu Changes</title>
505
506       <para>&nbsp;</para>
507     </sect2>
508   </sect1>
509
510   <sect1 xml:id="network">
511     <title>Networking</title>
512
513     <para>This section describes changes that affect networking in
514       &os;.</para>
515
516     <sect2 xml:id="network-general">
517       <title>General Networking Changes</title>
518
519       <para revision="313558" contrib="sponsor"
520         sponsor="&dellemc;">The network stack has been modified to fix
521         incorrect or invalid <acronym>IP</acronym> addresses if
522         multiple threads emit a <acronym>UDP</acronym>
523         <literal>log_in_vain</literal> message concurrently.</para>
524
525       <para revision="317375" contrib="sponsor"
526         sponsor="&multiplay;">The <acronym>TCP</acronym> stack has
527         been changed to use the estimated <acronym>RTT</acronym>
528         instead of timestamps for receive buffer auto resizing.</para>
529     </sect2>
530
531     <sect2 xml:id="network-protocols">
532       <title>Network Protocols</title>
533
534       <para revision="309340" contrib="sponsor"
535         sponsor="&dellemc;">Support for <acronym>GARP</acronym>
536         (gratuitous <acronym>ARP</acronym>) retransmit has been added.
537         A new &man.sysctl.8;,
538         <literal>net.link.ether.inet.garp_rexmit_count</literal>, has
539         been added, which sets the maximum number of retransmissions
540         when set to a non-zero value.</para>
541     </sect2>
542   </sect1>
543
544   <sect1 xml:id="ports">
545     <title>Ports Collection and Package Infrastructure</title>
546
547     <para>This section covers changes to the &os;&nbsp;Ports
548       Collection, package infrastructure, and package maintenance and
549       installation tools.</para>
550
551     <sect2 xml:id="ports-infrastructure">
552       <title>Infrastructure Changes</title>
553
554       <para>&nbsp;</para>
555     </sect2>
556
557     <sect2 xml:id="ports-packages ">
558       <title>Packaging Changes</title>
559
560       <para>&nbsp;</para>
561     </sect2>
562   </sect1>
563
564   <sect1 xml:id="doc">
565     <title>Documentation</title>
566
567     <para>This section covers changes to the &os;&nbsp;Documentation
568       Project sources and toolchain.</para>
569
570     <sect2 xml:id="doc-sources">
571       <title>Documentation Source Changes</title>
572
573       <para>&nbsp;</para>
574     </sect2>
575
576     <sect2 xml:id="doc-toolchain">
577       <title>Documentation Toolchain Changes</title>
578
579       <para>&nbsp;</para>
580     </sect2>
581   </sect1>
582
583   <sect1 xml:id="releng">
584     <title>Release Engineering and Integration</title>
585
586     <para>This section convers changes that are specific to the
587       &os;&nbsp;Release Engineering processes.</para>
588
589     <sect2 xml:id="releng-changes">
590       <title>Integration Changes</title>
591
592       <para>&nbsp;</para>
593     </sect2>
594   </sect1>
595 </article>