1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook XML V5.0-Based Extension//EN"
3 "../../../share/xml/freebsd50.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % release PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Release Specification//EN" "release.ent">
7 <article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0">
8 <info><title>&os; &release.current; Release Notes</title>
10 <author><orgname>The &os; Project</orgname></author>
12 <pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>
16 <holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">The &os; Documentation Project</holder>
19 <legalnotice xml:id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
29 <para>The release notes for &os; &release.current; contain a summary
30 of the changes made to the &os; base system on the
31 &release.branch; development line.
32 This document lists applicable security advisories that were issued since
33 the last release, as well as significant changes to the &os;
35 Some brief remarks on upgrading are also presented.</para>
39 <sect1 xml:id="intro">
40 <title>Introduction</title>
42 <para>This document contains the release notes for &os;
43 &release.current;. It describes recently added, changed, or
44 deleted features of &os;. It also provides some notes on
45 upgrading from previous versions of &os;.</para>
47 <para>This distribution of &os; &release.current; is a
48 &release.type; distribution. It can be found at <uri xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri> or any of its mirrors. More
49 information on obtaining this (or other) &release.type;
50 distributions of &os; can be found in the <link xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors.html"><quote>Obtaining
51 &os;</quote> appendix</link> to the <link xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/">&os; Handbook</link>.</para>
53 <para>All users are encouraged to consult the release errata before
54 installing &os;. The errata document is updated with
55 <quote>late-breaking</quote> information discovered late in the
56 release cycle or after the release. Typically, it contains
57 information on known bugs, security advisories, and corrections to
58 documentation. An up-to-date copy of the errata for &os;
59 &release.current; can be found on the &os; Web site.</para>
63 <title>What's New</title>
65 <para>This section describes the most user-visible new or changed
66 features in &os; since &release.prev;.</para>
68 <para>Typical release note items document recent security
69 advisories issued after &release.prev;, new drivers or hardware
70 support, new commands or options, major bug fixes, or
71 contributed software upgrades. They may also list changes to
72 major ports/packages or release engineering practices. Clearly
73 the release notes cannot list every single change made to &os;
74 between releases; this document focuses primarily on security
75 advisories, user-visible changes, and major architectural
78 <sect2 xml:id="security">
79 <title>Security Advisories</title>
81 <para>Problems described in the following security advisories have
82 been fixed. For more information, consult the individual
83 advisories available from
84 <uri xlink:href="http://security.FreeBSD.org/">http://security.FreeBSD.org/</uri>.</para>
86 <informaltable frame="none" pgwide="1">
88 <colspec colwidth="1*"/>
89 <colspec colwidth="1*"/>
90 <colspec colwidth="3*"/>
93 <entry>Advisory</entry>
101 <entry><link xlink:href="http://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-12:01.openssl.asc">SA-12:01.openssl</link></entry>
102 <entry>3 May 2012</entry>
103 <entry><para>OpenSSL multiple vulnerabilities</para></entry>
107 <entry><link xlink:href="http://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-12:02.crypt.asc">SA-12:02.crypt</link></entry>
108 <entry>30 May 2012</entry>
109 <entry><para>Incorrect <function>crypt()</function> hashing</para></entry>
113 <entry><link xlink:href="http://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-12:03.bind.asc">SA-12:03.bind</link></entry>
114 <entry>12 June 2012</entry>
115 <entry><para>Incorrect handling of zero-length RDATA fields in &man.named.8;</para></entry>
119 <entry><link xlink:href="http://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-12:04.sysret.asc">SA-12:04.sysret</link></entry>
120 <entry>12 June 2012</entry>
121 <entry><para>Privilege escalation when returning from kernel</para></entry>
125 <entry><link xlink:href="http://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-12:05.bind.asc">SA-12:05.bind</link></entry>
126 <entry>6 August 2012</entry>
127 <entry><para>&man.named.8; DNSSEC validation Denial of Service</para></entry>
131 <entry><link xlink:href="http://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-12:06.bind.asc">SA-12:06.bind</link></entry>
132 <entry>22 November 2012</entry>
133 <entry><para>Multiple Denial of Service vulnerabilities with &man.named.8;</para></entry>
137 <entry><link xlink:href="http://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-12:07.hostapd.asc">SA-12:07.hostapd</link></entry>
138 <entry>22 November 2012</entry>
139 <entry><para>Insufficient message length validation for EAP-TLS messages</para></entry>
143 <entry><link xlink:href="http://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-12:08.linux.asc">SA-12:08.linux</link></entry>
144 <entry>22 November 2012</entry>
145 <entry><para>Linux compatibility layer input validation error</para></entry>
152 <sect2 xml:id="kernel">
153 <title>Kernel Changes</title>
155 <para revision="263103">Support for
156 <literal>/sys/kernel/random/uuid</literal> has been added
157 to &man.linprocfs.5;.</para>
159 <para revision="263128">A memory leak in the
160 <literal>zpool_in_use()</literal> function has been
163 <para revision="263170,263171">The Radeon KMS driver has been
166 <para revision="263340">The &man.aacraid.4; driver has been
167 updated to version 3.2.5.</para>
169 <para revision="263391">The
170 <literal>extensible_dataset</literal> &man.zpool.8; feature
171 has been added. See &man.zpool-features.7; for more
174 <para revision="263408">A memory leak has been fixed in
175 <literal>libzfs</literal>.</para>
177 <sect3 xml:id="boot">
178 <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>
184 <sect3 xml:id="proc">
185 <title>Hardware Support</title>
190 <title>Multimedia Support</title>
196 <sect4 xml:id="net-if">
197 <title>Network Interface Support</title>
204 <sect3 xml:id="net-proto">
205 <title>Network Protocols</title>
211 <sect3 xml:id="disks">
212 <title>Disks and Storage</title>
219 <title>File Systems</title>
221 <para revision="263410">The &man.zfs.8; filesystem has been
222 updated to support the <literal>bookmarks</literal>
228 <sect2 xml:id="userland">
229 <title>Userland Changes</title>
231 <para revision="263031">Installation from a read-only
232 <envar>.OBJDIR</envar> has been fixed.</para>
234 <para revision="263031">A new shared library directory,
235 <filename class="directory">/usr/lib/private</filename>,
236 has been added for internal-use shared libraries.</para>
238 <para revision="263031">A default
239 <filename>libmap32.conf</filename> has been added, for 32-bit
242 <para revision="263032">The <literal>libucl</literal> library
243 a JSON-compatible configuration file parsing library,has been
246 <para revision="263038">The &man.pkg.7; package management
247 utility has been syncronized with <literal>head/</literal>.
248 This implements binary package signature verification when
249 bootstrapping the system with <command>pkg
250 bootstrap</command>.</para>
252 <para revision="263042">The system timezone data files have
253 been updated to version tzdata2014a.</para>
255 <para revision="263212">The NetBSD &man.make.1; utility,
256 <command>bmake</command> has been imported for compatibility
257 with the &os; Ports Collection. It is installed as
258 <command>bmake</command>, and the <command>make</command>
259 remains the &os; version.</para>
261 <para revision="263286">The &man.xz.1; utility has been updated
262 to a post-5.0.5 snapshot.</para>
264 <para revision="263326">The &man.fetch.3; library now
265 supports <literal>Last-Modified</literal> timestamps which
266 return UTC instead of GMT.</para>
268 <para revision="263404">Aliases for the &man.zfs.8; commands
269 <literal>list -t snap</literal> and <literal>snap</literal>
270 have been added to match &oracle; Solaris 11.</para>
272 <para revision="263406">A new flag, <literal>-p</literal>, has
273 been added to the &man.zfs.8; <literal>list</literal> command,
274 providing output in a parseable form.</para>
276 <para revision="263421"><application>OpenPAM</application> has
277 been updated to Nummularia (20130907), which incorporates
278 several bug fixes and documentation improvements. The
279 &man.openpam.ttyconv.3; library has been completely
282 <sect3 xml:id="periodic-scripts">
283 <title>&man.periodic.8; Scripts</title>
289 <sect3 xml:id="rc-scripts">
290 <title>&man.rc.8; Scripts</title>
297 <sect2 xml:id="contrib">
298 <title>Contributed Software</title>
304 <sect2 xml:id="releng">
305 <title>Release Engineering and Integration</title>
312 <sect1 xml:id="upgrade">
313 <title>Upgrading from previous releases of &os;</title>
316 <title>Upgrading using &man.freebsd-update.8; or a source-based
319 <para arch="amd64,i386">Beginning with &os; 6.2-RELEASE, binary
320 upgrades between RELEASE versions (and snapshots of the
321 various security branches) are supported using the
322 &man.freebsd-update.8; utility. The binary upgrade procedure
323 will update unmodified userland utilities, as well as an
324 unmodified <filename>GENERIC</filename> kernel, distributed as
325 a part of an official &os; release. The
326 &man.freebsd-update.8; utility requires that the host being
327 upgraded have Internet connectivity.</para>
329 <para>Source-based upgrades (those based on recompiling the &os;
330 base system from source code) from previous versions are
331 supported using to the instructions in
332 <filename>/usr/src/UPDATING</filename>.</para>
334 <para>For more specific information about upgrading
335 instructions, see <uri xlink:href="http://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/9.1R/installation.html">http://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/9.1R/installation.html</uri>.</para>
338 <para>Upgrading &os; should, of course, only be attempted
339 after backing up <emphasis>all</emphasis> data and
340 configuration files.</para>
345 <title xml:id="upgrade-pitfalls">User-visible incompatibilities</title>
347 <para>FreeBSD 9.0 and later have several incompatibilities in
348 system configuration which you might want to know before
349 upgrading your system. <emphasis>Please read this section and
350 the <link xlink:href="http://www.freebsd.org/releases/9.0R/relnotes-detailed.html#UPGRADE">Upgrading
351 Section in 9.0-RELEASE Release Notes</link> carefully before
352 submitting a problem report and/or posting a question to the
353 FreeBSD mailing lists.</emphasis></para>