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[FreeBSD/stable/10.git] / sys / cam / cam_periph.c
1 /*-
2  * Common functions for CAM "type" (peripheral) drivers.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Justin T. Gibbs.
5  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Kenneth D. Merry.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
13  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
14  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
21  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/bio.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/buf.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
46 #include <vm/vm.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
48
49 #include <cam/cam.h>
50 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
51 #include <cam/cam_queue.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
53 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
54 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
55 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
56
57 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
58 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
59 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_pass.h>
60
61 static  u_int           camperiphnextunit(struct periph_driver *p_drv,
62                                           u_int newunit, int wired,
63                                           path_id_t pathid, target_id_t target,
64                                           lun_id_t lun);
65 static  u_int           camperiphunit(struct periph_driver *p_drv,
66                                       path_id_t pathid, target_id_t target,
67                                       lun_id_t lun); 
68 static  void            camperiphdone(struct cam_periph *periph, 
69                                         union ccb *done_ccb);
70 static  void            camperiphfree(struct cam_periph *periph);
71 static int              camperiphscsistatuserror(union ccb *ccb,
72                                                 union ccb **orig_ccb,
73                                                  cam_flags camflags,
74                                                  u_int32_t sense_flags,
75                                                  int *openings,
76                                                  u_int32_t *relsim_flags,
77                                                  u_int32_t *timeout,
78                                                  u_int32_t  *action,
79                                                  const char **action_string);
80 static  int             camperiphscsisenseerror(union ccb *ccb,
81                                                 union ccb **orig_ccb,
82                                                 cam_flags camflags,
83                                                 u_int32_t sense_flags,
84                                                 int *openings,
85                                                 u_int32_t *relsim_flags,
86                                                 u_int32_t *timeout,
87                                                 u_int32_t *action,
88                                                 const char **action_string);
89 static void             cam_periph_devctl_notify(union ccb *ccb);
90
91 static int nperiph_drivers;
92 static int initialized = 0;
93 struct periph_driver **periph_drivers;
94
95 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CAMPERIPH, "CAM periph", "CAM peripheral buffers");
96
97 static int periph_selto_delay = 1000;
98 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.periph_selto_delay", &periph_selto_delay);
99 static int periph_noresrc_delay = 500;
100 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.periph_noresrc_delay", &periph_noresrc_delay);
101 static int periph_busy_delay = 500;
102 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.periph_busy_delay", &periph_busy_delay);
103
104
105 void
106 periphdriver_register(void *data)
107 {
108         struct periph_driver *drv = (struct periph_driver *)data;
109         struct periph_driver **newdrivers, **old;
110         int ndrivers;
111
112 again:
113         ndrivers = nperiph_drivers + 2;
114         newdrivers = malloc(sizeof(*newdrivers) * ndrivers, M_CAMPERIPH,
115                             M_WAITOK);
116         xpt_lock_buses();
117         if (ndrivers != nperiph_drivers + 2) {
118                 /*
119                  * Lost race against itself; go around.
120                  */
121                 xpt_unlock_buses();
122                 free(newdrivers, M_CAMPERIPH);
123                 goto again;
124         }
125         if (periph_drivers)
126                 bcopy(periph_drivers, newdrivers,
127                       sizeof(*newdrivers) * nperiph_drivers);
128         newdrivers[nperiph_drivers] = drv;
129         newdrivers[nperiph_drivers + 1] = NULL;
130         old = periph_drivers;
131         periph_drivers = newdrivers;
132         nperiph_drivers++;
133         xpt_unlock_buses();
134         if (old)
135                 free(old, M_CAMPERIPH);
136         /* If driver marked as early or it is late now, initialize it. */
137         if (((drv->flags & CAM_PERIPH_DRV_EARLY) != 0 && initialized > 0) ||
138             initialized > 1)
139                 (*drv->init)();
140 }
141
142 void
143 periphdriver_init(int level)
144 {
145         int     i, early;
146
147         initialized = max(initialized, level);
148         for (i = 0; periph_drivers[i] != NULL; i++) {
149                 early = (periph_drivers[i]->flags & CAM_PERIPH_DRV_EARLY) ? 1 : 2;
150                 if (early == initialized)
151                         (*periph_drivers[i]->init)();
152         }
153 }
154
155 cam_status
156 cam_periph_alloc(periph_ctor_t *periph_ctor,
157                  periph_oninv_t *periph_oninvalidate,
158                  periph_dtor_t *periph_dtor, periph_start_t *periph_start,
159                  char *name, cam_periph_type type, struct cam_path *path,
160                  ac_callback_t *ac_callback, ac_code code, void *arg)
161 {
162         struct          periph_driver **p_drv;
163         struct          cam_sim *sim;
164         struct          cam_periph *periph;
165         struct          cam_periph *cur_periph;
166         path_id_t       path_id;
167         target_id_t     target_id;
168         lun_id_t        lun_id;
169         cam_status      status;
170         u_int           init_level;
171
172         init_level = 0;
173         /*
174          * Handle Hot-Plug scenarios.  If there is already a peripheral
175          * of our type assigned to this path, we are likely waiting for
176          * final close on an old, invalidated, peripheral.  If this is
177          * the case, queue up a deferred call to the peripheral's async
178          * handler.  If it looks like a mistaken re-allocation, complain.
179          */
180         if ((periph = cam_periph_find(path, name)) != NULL) {
181
182                 if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0
183                  && (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_NEW_DEV_FOUND) == 0) {
184                         periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_NEW_DEV_FOUND;
185                         periph->deferred_callback = ac_callback;
186                         periph->deferred_ac = code;
187                         return (CAM_REQ_INPROG);
188                 } else {
189                         printf("cam_periph_alloc: attempt to re-allocate "
190                                "valid device %s%d rejected flags %#x "
191                                "refcount %d\n", periph->periph_name,
192                                periph->unit_number, periph->flags,
193                                periph->refcount);
194                 }
195                 return (CAM_REQ_INVALID);
196         }
197         
198         periph = (struct cam_periph *)malloc(sizeof(*periph), M_CAMPERIPH,
199                                              M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
200
201         if (periph == NULL)
202                 return (CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL);
203         
204         init_level++;
205
206
207         sim = xpt_path_sim(path);
208         path_id = xpt_path_path_id(path);
209         target_id = xpt_path_target_id(path);
210         lun_id = xpt_path_lun_id(path);
211         periph->periph_start = periph_start;
212         periph->periph_dtor = periph_dtor;
213         periph->periph_oninval = periph_oninvalidate;
214         periph->type = type;
215         periph->periph_name = name;
216         periph->scheduled_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
217         periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
218         periph->refcount = 1;           /* Dropped by invalidation. */
219         periph->sim = sim;
220         SLIST_INIT(&periph->ccb_list);
221         status = xpt_create_path(&path, periph, path_id, target_id, lun_id);
222         if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
223                 goto failure;
224         periph->path = path;
225
226         xpt_lock_buses();
227         for (p_drv = periph_drivers; *p_drv != NULL; p_drv++) {
228                 if (strcmp((*p_drv)->driver_name, name) == 0)
229                         break;
230         }
231         if (*p_drv == NULL) {
232                 printf("cam_periph_alloc: invalid periph name '%s'\n", name);
233                 xpt_unlock_buses();
234                 xpt_free_path(periph->path);
235                 free(periph, M_CAMPERIPH);
236                 return (CAM_REQ_INVALID);
237         }
238         periph->unit_number = camperiphunit(*p_drv, path_id, target_id, lun_id);
239         cur_periph = TAILQ_FIRST(&(*p_drv)->units);
240         while (cur_periph != NULL
241             && cur_periph->unit_number < periph->unit_number)
242                 cur_periph = TAILQ_NEXT(cur_periph, unit_links);
243         if (cur_periph != NULL) {
244                 KASSERT(cur_periph->unit_number != periph->unit_number, ("duplicate units on periph list"));
245                 TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(cur_periph, periph, unit_links);
246         } else {
247                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&(*p_drv)->units, periph, unit_links);
248                 (*p_drv)->generation++;
249         }
250         xpt_unlock_buses();
251
252         init_level++;
253
254         status = xpt_add_periph(periph);
255         if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
256                 goto failure;
257
258         init_level++;
259         CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("Periph created\n"));
260
261         status = periph_ctor(periph, arg);
262
263         if (status == CAM_REQ_CMP)
264                 init_level++;
265
266 failure:
267         switch (init_level) {
268         case 4:
269                 /* Initialized successfully */
270                 break;
271         case 3:
272                 CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("Periph destroyed\n"));
273                 xpt_remove_periph(periph);
274                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
275         case 2:
276                 xpt_lock_buses();
277                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&(*p_drv)->units, periph, unit_links);
278                 xpt_unlock_buses();
279                 xpt_free_path(periph->path);
280                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
281         case 1:
282                 free(periph, M_CAMPERIPH);
283                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
284         case 0:
285                 /* No cleanup to perform. */
286                 break;
287         default:
288                 panic("%s: Unknown init level", __func__);
289         }
290         return(status);
291 }
292
293 /*
294  * Find a peripheral structure with the specified path, target, lun, 
295  * and (optionally) type.  If the name is NULL, this function will return
296  * the first peripheral driver that matches the specified path.
297  */
298 struct cam_periph *
299 cam_periph_find(struct cam_path *path, char *name)
300 {
301         struct periph_driver **p_drv;
302         struct cam_periph *periph;
303
304         xpt_lock_buses();
305         for (p_drv = periph_drivers; *p_drv != NULL; p_drv++) {
306
307                 if (name != NULL && (strcmp((*p_drv)->driver_name, name) != 0))
308                         continue;
309
310                 TAILQ_FOREACH(periph, &(*p_drv)->units, unit_links) {
311                         if (xpt_path_comp(periph->path, path) == 0) {
312                                 xpt_unlock_buses();
313                                 cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
314                                 return(periph);
315                         }
316                 }
317                 if (name != NULL) {
318                         xpt_unlock_buses();
319                         return(NULL);
320                 }
321         }
322         xpt_unlock_buses();
323         return(NULL);
324 }
325
326 /*
327  * Find peripheral driver instances attached to the specified path.
328  */
329 int
330 cam_periph_list(struct cam_path *path, struct sbuf *sb)
331 {
332         struct sbuf local_sb;
333         struct periph_driver **p_drv;
334         struct cam_periph *periph;
335         int count;
336         int sbuf_alloc_len;
337
338         sbuf_alloc_len = 16;
339 retry:
340         sbuf_new(&local_sb, NULL, sbuf_alloc_len, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
341         count = 0;
342         xpt_lock_buses();
343         for (p_drv = periph_drivers; *p_drv != NULL; p_drv++) {
344
345                 TAILQ_FOREACH(periph, &(*p_drv)->units, unit_links) {
346                         if (xpt_path_comp(periph->path, path) != 0)
347                                 continue;
348
349                         if (sbuf_len(&local_sb) != 0)
350                                 sbuf_cat(&local_sb, ",");
351
352                         sbuf_printf(&local_sb, "%s%d", periph->periph_name,
353                                     periph->unit_number);
354
355                         if (sbuf_error(&local_sb) == ENOMEM) {
356                                 sbuf_alloc_len *= 2;
357                                 xpt_unlock_buses();
358                                 sbuf_delete(&local_sb);
359                                 goto retry;
360                         }
361                         count++;
362                 }
363         }
364         xpt_unlock_buses();
365         sbuf_finish(&local_sb);
366         sbuf_cpy(sb, sbuf_data(&local_sb));
367         sbuf_delete(&local_sb);
368         return (count);
369 }
370
371 cam_status
372 cam_periph_acquire(struct cam_periph *periph)
373 {
374         cam_status status;
375
376         status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
377         if (periph == NULL)
378                 return (status);
379
380         xpt_lock_buses();
381         if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0) {
382                 periph->refcount++;
383                 status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
384         }
385         xpt_unlock_buses();
386
387         return (status);
388 }
389
390 void
391 cam_periph_doacquire(struct cam_periph *periph)
392 {
393
394         xpt_lock_buses();
395         KASSERT(periph->refcount >= 1,
396             ("cam_periph_doacquire() with refcount == %d", periph->refcount));
397         periph->refcount++;
398         xpt_unlock_buses();
399 }
400
401 void
402 cam_periph_release_locked_buses(struct cam_periph *periph)
403 {
404
405         cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
406         KASSERT(periph->refcount >= 1, ("periph->refcount >= 1"));
407         if (--periph->refcount == 0)
408                 camperiphfree(periph);
409 }
410
411 void
412 cam_periph_release_locked(struct cam_periph *periph)
413 {
414
415         if (periph == NULL)
416                 return;
417
418         xpt_lock_buses();
419         cam_periph_release_locked_buses(periph);
420         xpt_unlock_buses();
421 }
422
423 void
424 cam_periph_release(struct cam_periph *periph)
425 {
426         struct mtx *mtx;
427
428         if (periph == NULL)
429                 return;
430         
431         cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_NOTOWNED);
432         mtx = cam_periph_mtx(periph);
433         mtx_lock(mtx);
434         cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
435         mtx_unlock(mtx);
436 }
437
438 int
439 cam_periph_hold(struct cam_periph *periph, int priority)
440 {
441         int error;
442
443         /*
444          * Increment the reference count on the peripheral
445          * while we wait for our lock attempt to succeed
446          * to ensure the peripheral doesn't disappear out
447          * from user us while we sleep.
448          */
449
450         if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
451                 return (ENXIO);
452
453         cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
454         while ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_LOCKED) != 0) {
455                 periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_LOCK_WANTED;
456                 if ((error = cam_periph_sleep(periph, periph, priority,
457                     "caplck", 0)) != 0) {
458                         cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
459                         return (error);
460                 }
461                 if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) {
462                         cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
463                         return (ENXIO);
464                 }
465         }
466
467         periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_LOCKED;
468         return (0);
469 }
470
471 void
472 cam_periph_unhold(struct cam_periph *periph)
473 {
474
475         cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
476
477         periph->flags &= ~CAM_PERIPH_LOCKED;
478         if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_LOCK_WANTED) != 0) {
479                 periph->flags &= ~CAM_PERIPH_LOCK_WANTED;
480                 wakeup(periph);
481         }
482
483         cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
484 }
485
486 /*
487  * Look for the next unit number that is not currently in use for this
488  * peripheral type starting at "newunit".  Also exclude unit numbers that
489  * are reserved by for future "hardwiring" unless we already know that this
490  * is a potential wired device.  Only assume that the device is "wired" the
491  * first time through the loop since after that we'll be looking at unit
492  * numbers that did not match a wiring entry.
493  */
494 static u_int
495 camperiphnextunit(struct periph_driver *p_drv, u_int newunit, int wired,
496                   path_id_t pathid, target_id_t target, lun_id_t lun)
497 {
498         struct  cam_periph *periph;
499         char    *periph_name;
500         int     i, val, dunit, r;
501         const char *dname, *strval;
502
503         periph_name = p_drv->driver_name;
504         for (;;newunit++) {
505
506                 for (periph = TAILQ_FIRST(&p_drv->units);
507                      periph != NULL && periph->unit_number != newunit;
508                      periph = TAILQ_NEXT(periph, unit_links))
509                         ;
510
511                 if (periph != NULL && periph->unit_number == newunit) {
512                         if (wired != 0) {
513                                 xpt_print(periph->path, "Duplicate Wired "
514                                     "Device entry!\n");
515                                 xpt_print(periph->path, "Second device (%s "
516                                     "device at scbus%d target %d lun %d) will "
517                                     "not be wired\n", periph_name, pathid,
518                                     target, lun);
519                                 wired = 0;
520                         }
521                         continue;
522                 }
523                 if (wired)
524                         break;
525
526                 /*
527                  * Don't match entries like "da 4" as a wired down
528                  * device, but do match entries like "da 4 target 5"
529                  * or even "da 4 scbus 1". 
530                  */
531                 i = 0;
532                 dname = periph_name;
533                 for (;;) {
534                         r = resource_find_dev(&i, dname, &dunit, NULL, NULL);
535                         if (r != 0)
536                                 break;
537                         /* if no "target" and no specific scbus, skip */
538                         if (resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "target", &val) &&
539                             (resource_string_value(dname, dunit, "at",&strval)||
540                              strcmp(strval, "scbus") == 0))
541                                 continue;
542                         if (newunit == dunit)
543                                 break;
544                 }
545                 if (r != 0)
546                         break;
547         }
548         return (newunit);
549 }
550
551 static u_int
552 camperiphunit(struct periph_driver *p_drv, path_id_t pathid,
553               target_id_t target, lun_id_t lun)
554 {
555         u_int   unit;
556         int     wired, i, val, dunit;
557         const char *dname, *strval;
558         char    pathbuf[32], *periph_name;
559
560         periph_name = p_drv->driver_name;
561         snprintf(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf), "scbus%d", pathid);
562         unit = 0;
563         i = 0;
564         dname = periph_name;
565         for (wired = 0; resource_find_dev(&i, dname, &dunit, NULL, NULL) == 0;
566              wired = 0) {
567                 if (resource_string_value(dname, dunit, "at", &strval) == 0) {
568                         if (strcmp(strval, pathbuf) != 0)
569                                 continue;
570                         wired++;
571                 }
572                 if (resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "target", &val) == 0) {
573                         if (val != target)
574                                 continue;
575                         wired++;
576                 }
577                 if (resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "lun", &val) == 0) {
578                         if (val != lun)
579                                 continue;
580                         wired++;
581                 }
582                 if (wired != 0) {
583                         unit = dunit;
584                         break;
585                 }
586         }
587
588         /*
589          * Either start from 0 looking for the next unit or from
590          * the unit number given in the resource config.  This way,
591          * if we have wildcard matches, we don't return the same
592          * unit number twice.
593          */
594         unit = camperiphnextunit(p_drv, unit, wired, pathid, target, lun);
595
596         return (unit);
597 }
598
599 void
600 cam_periph_invalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
601 {
602
603         cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
604         /*
605          * We only call this routine the first time a peripheral is
606          * invalidated.
607          */
608         if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0)
609                 return;
610
611         CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("Periph invalidated\n"));
612         if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_ANNOUNCED) && !rebooting)
613                 xpt_denounce_periph(periph);
614         periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_INVALID;
615         periph->flags &= ~CAM_PERIPH_NEW_DEV_FOUND;
616         if (periph->periph_oninval != NULL)
617                 periph->periph_oninval(periph);
618         cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
619 }
620
621 static void
622 camperiphfree(struct cam_periph *periph)
623 {
624         struct periph_driver **p_drv;
625         struct periph_driver *drv;
626
627         cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
628         KASSERT(periph->periph_allocating == 0, ("%s%d: freed while allocating",
629             periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number));
630         for (p_drv = periph_drivers; *p_drv != NULL; p_drv++) {
631                 if (strcmp((*p_drv)->driver_name, periph->periph_name) == 0)
632                         break;
633         }
634         if (*p_drv == NULL) {
635                 printf("camperiphfree: attempt to free non-existant periph\n");
636                 return;
637         }
638         /*
639          * Cache a pointer to the periph_driver structure.  If a
640          * periph_driver is added or removed from the array (see
641          * periphdriver_register()) while we drop the toplogy lock
642          * below, p_drv may change.  This doesn't protect against this
643          * particular periph_driver going away.  That will require full
644          * reference counting in the periph_driver infrastructure.
645          */
646         drv = *p_drv;
647
648         /*
649          * We need to set this flag before dropping the topology lock, to
650          * let anyone who is traversing the list that this peripheral is
651          * about to be freed, and there will be no more reference count
652          * checks.
653          */
654         periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_FREE;
655
656         /*
657          * The peripheral destructor semantics dictate calling with only the
658          * SIM mutex held.  Since it might sleep, it should not be called
659          * with the topology lock held.
660          */
661         xpt_unlock_buses();
662
663         /*
664          * We need to call the peripheral destructor prior to removing the
665          * peripheral from the list.  Otherwise, we risk running into a
666          * scenario where the peripheral unit number may get reused
667          * (because it has been removed from the list), but some resources
668          * used by the peripheral are still hanging around.  In particular,
669          * the devfs nodes used by some peripherals like the pass(4) driver
670          * aren't fully cleaned up until the destructor is run.  If the
671          * unit number is reused before the devfs instance is fully gone,
672          * devfs will panic.
673          */
674         if (periph->periph_dtor != NULL)
675                 periph->periph_dtor(periph);
676
677         /*
678          * The peripheral list is protected by the topology lock.
679          */
680         xpt_lock_buses();
681
682         TAILQ_REMOVE(&drv->units, periph, unit_links);
683         drv->generation++;
684
685         xpt_remove_periph(periph);
686
687         xpt_unlock_buses();
688         if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_ANNOUNCED) && !rebooting)
689                 xpt_print(periph->path, "Periph destroyed\n");
690         else
691                 CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("Periph destroyed\n"));
692
693         if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_NEW_DEV_FOUND) {
694                 union ccb ccb;
695                 void *arg;
696
697                 switch (periph->deferred_ac) {
698                 case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
699                         ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
700                         xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
701                         xpt_action(&ccb);
702                         arg = &ccb;
703                         break;
704                 case AC_PATH_REGISTERED:
705                         ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
706                         xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
707                         xpt_action(&ccb);
708                         arg = &ccb;
709                         break;
710                 default:
711                         arg = NULL;
712                         break;
713                 }
714                 periph->deferred_callback(NULL, periph->deferred_ac,
715                                           periph->path, arg);
716         }
717         xpt_free_path(periph->path);
718         free(periph, M_CAMPERIPH);
719         xpt_lock_buses();
720 }
721
722 /*
723  * Map user virtual pointers into kernel virtual address space, so we can
724  * access the memory.  This is now a generic function that centralizes most
725  * of the sanity checks on the data flags, if any.
726  * This also only works for up to MAXPHYS memory.  Since we use
727  * buffers to map stuff in and out, we're limited to the buffer size.
728  */
729 int
730 cam_periph_mapmem(union ccb *ccb, struct cam_periph_map_info *mapinfo,
731     u_int maxmap)
732 {
733         int numbufs, i, j;
734         int flags[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
735         u_int8_t **data_ptrs[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
736         u_int32_t lengths[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
737         u_int32_t dirs[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
738
739         if (maxmap == 0)
740                 maxmap = DFLTPHYS;      /* traditional default */
741         else if (maxmap > MAXPHYS)
742                 maxmap = MAXPHYS;       /* for safety */
743         switch(ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
744         case XPT_DEV_MATCH:
745                 if (ccb->cdm.match_buf_len == 0) {
746                         printf("cam_periph_mapmem: invalid match buffer "
747                                "length 0\n");
748                         return(EINVAL);
749                 }
750                 if (ccb->cdm.pattern_buf_len > 0) {
751                         data_ptrs[0] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.patterns;
752                         lengths[0] = ccb->cdm.pattern_buf_len;
753                         dirs[0] = CAM_DIR_OUT;
754                         data_ptrs[1] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.matches;
755                         lengths[1] = ccb->cdm.match_buf_len;
756                         dirs[1] = CAM_DIR_IN;
757                         numbufs = 2;
758                 } else {
759                         data_ptrs[0] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.matches;
760                         lengths[0] = ccb->cdm.match_buf_len;
761                         dirs[0] = CAM_DIR_IN;
762                         numbufs = 1;
763                 }
764                 /*
765                  * This request will not go to the hardware, no reason
766                  * to be so strict. vmapbuf() is able to map up to MAXPHYS.
767                  */
768                 maxmap = MAXPHYS;
769                 break;
770         case XPT_SCSI_IO:
771         case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:
772                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) == CAM_DIR_NONE)
773                         return(0);
774                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK) != CAM_DATA_VADDR)
775                         return (EINVAL);
776                 data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->csio.data_ptr;
777                 lengths[0] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
778                 dirs[0] = ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK;
779                 numbufs = 1;
780                 break;
781         case XPT_ATA_IO:
782                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) == CAM_DIR_NONE)
783                         return(0);
784                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK) != CAM_DATA_VADDR)
785                         return (EINVAL);
786                 data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
787                 lengths[0] = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len;
788                 dirs[0] = ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK;
789                 numbufs = 1;
790                 break;
791         case XPT_SMP_IO:
792                 data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->smpio.smp_request;
793                 lengths[0] = ccb->smpio.smp_request_len;
794                 dirs[0] = CAM_DIR_OUT;
795                 data_ptrs[1] = &ccb->smpio.smp_response;
796                 lengths[1] = ccb->smpio.smp_response_len;
797                 dirs[1] = CAM_DIR_IN;
798                 numbufs = 2;
799                 break;
800         case XPT_DEV_ADVINFO:
801                 if (ccb->cdai.bufsiz == 0)
802                         return (0);
803
804                 data_ptrs[0] = (uint8_t **)&ccb->cdai.buf;
805                 lengths[0] = ccb->cdai.bufsiz;
806                 dirs[0] = CAM_DIR_IN;
807                 numbufs = 1;
808
809                 /*
810                  * This request will not go to the hardware, no reason
811                  * to be so strict. vmapbuf() is able to map up to MAXPHYS.
812                  */
813                 maxmap = MAXPHYS;
814                 break;
815         default:
816                 return(EINVAL);
817                 break; /* NOTREACHED */
818         }
819
820         /*
821          * Check the transfer length and permissions first, so we don't
822          * have to unmap any previously mapped buffers.
823          */
824         for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
825
826                 flags[i] = 0;
827
828                 /*
829                  * The userland data pointer passed in may not be page
830                  * aligned.  vmapbuf() truncates the address to a page
831                  * boundary, so if the address isn't page aligned, we'll
832                  * need enough space for the given transfer length, plus
833                  * whatever extra space is necessary to make it to the page
834                  * boundary.
835                  */
836                 if ((lengths[i] +
837                     (((vm_offset_t)(*data_ptrs[i])) & PAGE_MASK)) > maxmap){
838                         printf("cam_periph_mapmem: attempt to map %lu bytes, "
839                                "which is greater than %lu\n",
840                                (long)(lengths[i] +
841                                (((vm_offset_t)(*data_ptrs[i])) & PAGE_MASK)),
842                                (u_long)maxmap);
843                         return(E2BIG);
844                 }
845
846                 if (dirs[i] & CAM_DIR_OUT) {
847                         flags[i] = BIO_WRITE;
848                 }
849
850                 if (dirs[i] & CAM_DIR_IN) {
851                         flags[i] = BIO_READ;
852                 }
853
854         }
855
856         /*
857          * This keeps the the kernel stack of current thread from getting
858          * swapped.  In low-memory situations where the kernel stack might
859          * otherwise get swapped out, this holds it and allows the thread
860          * to make progress and release the kernel mapped pages sooner.
861          *
862          * XXX KDM should I use P_NOSWAP instead?
863          */
864         PHOLD(curproc);
865
866         for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
867                 /*
868                  * Get the buffer.
869                  */
870                 mapinfo->bp[i] = getpbuf(NULL);
871
872                 /* save the buffer's data address */
873                 mapinfo->bp[i]->b_saveaddr = mapinfo->bp[i]->b_data;
874
875                 /* put our pointer in the data slot */
876                 mapinfo->bp[i]->b_data = *data_ptrs[i];
877
878                 /* set the transfer length, we know it's < MAXPHYS */
879                 mapinfo->bp[i]->b_bufsize = lengths[i];
880
881                 /* set the direction */
882                 mapinfo->bp[i]->b_iocmd = flags[i];
883
884                 /*
885                  * Map the buffer into kernel memory.
886                  *
887                  * Note that useracc() alone is not a  sufficient test.
888                  * vmapbuf() can still fail due to a smaller file mapped
889                  * into a larger area of VM, or if userland races against
890                  * vmapbuf() after the useracc() check.
891                  */
892                 if (vmapbuf(mapinfo->bp[i], 1) < 0) {
893                         for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
894                                 *data_ptrs[j] = mapinfo->bp[j]->b_saveaddr;
895                                 vunmapbuf(mapinfo->bp[j]);
896                                 relpbuf(mapinfo->bp[j], NULL);
897                         }
898                         relpbuf(mapinfo->bp[i], NULL);
899                         PRELE(curproc);
900                         return(EACCES);
901                 }
902
903                 /* set our pointer to the new mapped area */
904                 *data_ptrs[i] = mapinfo->bp[i]->b_data;
905
906                 mapinfo->num_bufs_used++;
907         }
908
909         /*
910          * Now that we've gotten this far, change ownership to the kernel
911          * of the buffers so that we don't run afoul of returning to user
912          * space with locks (on the buffer) held.
913          */
914         for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
915                 BUF_KERNPROC(mapinfo->bp[i]);
916         }
917
918
919         return(0);
920 }
921
922 /*
923  * Unmap memory segments mapped into kernel virtual address space by
924  * cam_periph_mapmem().
925  */
926 void
927 cam_periph_unmapmem(union ccb *ccb, struct cam_periph_map_info *mapinfo)
928 {
929         int numbufs, i;
930         u_int8_t **data_ptrs[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
931
932         if (mapinfo->num_bufs_used <= 0) {
933                 /* nothing to free and the process wasn't held. */
934                 return;
935         }
936
937         switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
938         case XPT_DEV_MATCH:
939                 numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 2);
940
941                 if (numbufs == 1) {
942                         data_ptrs[0] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.matches;
943                 } else {
944                         data_ptrs[0] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.patterns;
945                         data_ptrs[1] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.matches;
946                 }
947                 break;
948         case XPT_SCSI_IO:
949         case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:
950                 data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->csio.data_ptr;
951                 numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 1);
952                 break;
953         case XPT_ATA_IO:
954                 data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
955                 numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 1);
956                 break;
957         case XPT_SMP_IO:
958                 numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 2);
959                 data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->smpio.smp_request;
960                 data_ptrs[1] = &ccb->smpio.smp_response;
961                 break;
962         case XPT_DEV_ADVINFO:
963                 numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 1);
964                 data_ptrs[0] = (uint8_t **)&ccb->cdai.buf;
965                 break;
966         default:
967                 /* allow ourselves to be swapped once again */
968                 PRELE(curproc);
969                 return;
970                 break; /* NOTREACHED */ 
971         }
972
973         for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
974                 /* Set the user's pointer back to the original value */
975                 *data_ptrs[i] = mapinfo->bp[i]->b_saveaddr;
976
977                 /* unmap the buffer */
978                 vunmapbuf(mapinfo->bp[i]);
979
980                 /* release the buffer */
981                 relpbuf(mapinfo->bp[i], NULL);
982         }
983
984         /* allow ourselves to be swapped once again */
985         PRELE(curproc);
986 }
987
988 void
989 cam_periph_ccbwait(union ccb *ccb)
990 {
991
992         if ((ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index != CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX)
993          || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_INPROG))
994                 xpt_path_sleep(ccb->ccb_h.path, &ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp, PRIBIO,
995                     "cbwait", 0);
996 }
997
998 int
999 cam_periph_ioctl(struct cam_periph *periph, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr,
1000                  int (*error_routine)(union ccb *ccb, 
1001                                       cam_flags camflags,
1002                                       u_int32_t sense_flags))
1003 {
1004         union ccb            *ccb;
1005         int                  error;
1006         int                  found;
1007
1008         error = found = 0;
1009
1010         switch(cmd){
1011         case CAMGETPASSTHRU:
1012                 ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1013                 xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb->ccb_h,
1014                               ccb->ccb_h.path,
1015                               CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1016                 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEVLIST;
1017
1018                 /*
1019                  * Basically, the point of this is that we go through
1020                  * getting the list of devices, until we find a passthrough
1021                  * device.  In the current version of the CAM code, the
1022                  * only way to determine what type of device we're dealing
1023                  * with is by its name.
1024                  */
1025                 while (found == 0) {
1026                         ccb->cgdl.index = 0;
1027                         ccb->cgdl.status = CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS;
1028                         while (ccb->cgdl.status == CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS) {
1029
1030                                 /* we want the next device in the list */
1031                                 xpt_action(ccb);
1032                                 if (strncmp(ccb->cgdl.periph_name, 
1033                                     "pass", 4) == 0){
1034                                         found = 1;
1035                                         break;
1036                                 }
1037                         }
1038                         if ((ccb->cgdl.status == CAM_GDEVLIST_LAST_DEVICE) &&
1039                             (found == 0)) {
1040                                 ccb->cgdl.periph_name[0] = '\0';
1041                                 ccb->cgdl.unit_number = 0;
1042                                 break;
1043                         }
1044                 }
1045
1046                 /* copy the result back out */  
1047                 bcopy(ccb, addr, sizeof(union ccb));
1048
1049                 /* and release the ccb */
1050                 xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1051
1052                 break;
1053         default:
1054                 error = ENOTTY;
1055                 break;
1056         }
1057         return(error);
1058 }
1059
1060 static void
1061 cam_periph_done(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1062 {
1063
1064         /* Caller will release the CCB */
1065         wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
1066 }
1067
1068 int
1069 cam_periph_runccb(union ccb *ccb,
1070                   int (*error_routine)(union ccb *ccb,
1071                                        cam_flags camflags,
1072                                        u_int32_t sense_flags),
1073                   cam_flags camflags, u_int32_t sense_flags,
1074                   struct devstat *ds)
1075 {
1076         struct bintime *starttime;
1077         struct bintime ltime;
1078         int error;
1079  
1080         starttime = NULL;
1081         xpt_path_assert(ccb->ccb_h.path, MA_OWNED);
1082
1083         /*
1084          * If the user has supplied a stats structure, and if we understand
1085          * this particular type of ccb, record the transaction start.
1086          */
1087         if ((ds != NULL) && (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ||
1088             ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO)) {
1089                 starttime = &ltime;
1090                 binuptime(starttime);
1091                 devstat_start_transaction(ds, starttime);
1092         }
1093
1094         ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = cam_periph_done;
1095         xpt_action(ccb);
1096  
1097         do {
1098                 cam_periph_ccbwait(ccb);
1099                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
1100                         error = 0;
1101                 else if (error_routine != NULL)
1102                         error = (*error_routine)(ccb, camflags, sense_flags);
1103                 else
1104                         error = 0;
1105
1106         } while (error == ERESTART);
1107           
1108         if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1109                 cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1110                                  /* relsim_flags */0,
1111                                  /* openings */0,
1112                                  /* timeout */0,
1113                                  /* getcount_only */ FALSE);
1114                 ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1115         }
1116
1117         if (ds != NULL) {
1118                 if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
1119                         devstat_end_transaction(ds,
1120                                         ccb->csio.dxfer_len - ccb->csio.resid,
1121                                         ccb->csio.tag_action & 0x3,
1122                                         ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) ==
1123                                         CAM_DIR_NONE) ?  DEVSTAT_NO_DATA : 
1124                                         (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT) ?
1125                                         DEVSTAT_WRITE : 
1126                                         DEVSTAT_READ, NULL, starttime);
1127                 } else if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1128                         devstat_end_transaction(ds,
1129                                         ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - ccb->ataio.resid,
1130                                         ccb->ataio.tag_action & 0x3,
1131                                         ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) ==
1132                                         CAM_DIR_NONE) ?  DEVSTAT_NO_DATA : 
1133                                         (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT) ?
1134                                         DEVSTAT_WRITE : 
1135                                         DEVSTAT_READ, NULL, starttime);
1136                 }
1137         }
1138
1139         return(error);
1140 }
1141
1142 void
1143 cam_freeze_devq(struct cam_path *path)
1144 {
1145         struct ccb_hdr ccb_h;
1146
1147         CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("cam_freeze_devq\n"));
1148         xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb_h, path, /*priority*/1);
1149         ccb_h.func_code = XPT_NOOP;
1150         ccb_h.flags = CAM_DEV_QFREEZE;
1151         xpt_action((union ccb *)&ccb_h);
1152 }
1153
1154 u_int32_t
1155 cam_release_devq(struct cam_path *path, u_int32_t relsim_flags,
1156                  u_int32_t openings, u_int32_t arg,
1157                  int getcount_only)
1158 {
1159         struct ccb_relsim crs;
1160
1161         CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("cam_release_devq(%u, %u, %u, %d)\n",
1162             relsim_flags, openings, arg, getcount_only));
1163         xpt_setup_ccb(&crs.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1164         crs.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_REL_SIMQ;
1165         crs.ccb_h.flags = getcount_only ? CAM_DEV_QFREEZE : 0;
1166         crs.release_flags = relsim_flags;
1167         crs.openings = openings;
1168         crs.release_timeout = arg;
1169         xpt_action((union ccb *)&crs);
1170         return (crs.qfrozen_cnt);
1171 }
1172
1173 #define saved_ccb_ptr ppriv_ptr0
1174 static void
1175 camperiphdone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1176 {
1177         union ccb      *saved_ccb;
1178         cam_status      status;
1179         struct scsi_start_stop_unit *scsi_cmd;
1180         int    error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
1181
1182         scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_start_stop_unit *)
1183             &done_ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1184         status = done_ccb->ccb_h.status;
1185
1186         if ((status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1187                 if (scsi_extract_sense_ccb(done_ccb,
1188                     &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
1189                         /*
1190                          * If the error is "invalid field in CDB",
1191                          * and the load/eject flag is set, turn the
1192                          * flag off and try again.  This is just in
1193                          * case the drive in question barfs on the
1194                          * load eject flag.  The CAM code should set
1195                          * the load/eject flag by default for
1196                          * removable media.
1197                          */
1198                         if ((scsi_cmd->opcode == START_STOP_UNIT) &&
1199                             ((scsi_cmd->how & SSS_LOEJ) != 0) &&
1200                              (asc == 0x24) && (ascq == 0x00)) {
1201                                 scsi_cmd->how &= ~SSS_LOEJ;
1202                                 if (status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) {
1203                                         cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1204                                             0, 0, 0, 0);
1205                                         done_ccb->ccb_h.status &=
1206                                             ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1207                                 }
1208                                 xpt_action(done_ccb);
1209                                 goto out;
1210                         }
1211                 }
1212                 if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb,
1213                     0, SF_RETRY_UA | SF_NO_PRINT, NULL) == ERESTART)
1214                         goto out;
1215                 if (done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) {
1216                         cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1217                         done_ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1218                 }
1219         } else {
1220                 /*
1221                  * If we have successfully taken a device from the not
1222                  * ready to ready state, re-scan the device and re-get
1223                  * the inquiry information.  Many devices (mostly disks)
1224                  * don't properly report their inquiry information unless
1225                  * they are spun up.
1226                  */
1227                 if (scsi_cmd->opcode == START_STOP_UNIT)
1228                         xpt_async(AC_INQ_CHANGED, done_ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL);
1229         }
1230
1231         /*
1232          * Perform the final retry with the original CCB so that final
1233          * error processing is performed by the owner of the CCB.
1234          */
1235         saved_ccb = (union ccb *)done_ccb->ccb_h.saved_ccb_ptr;
1236         bcopy(saved_ccb, done_ccb, sizeof(*done_ccb));
1237         xpt_free_ccb(saved_ccb);
1238         if (done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp != camperiphdone)
1239                 periph->flags &= ~CAM_PERIPH_RECOVERY_INPROG;
1240         xpt_action(done_ccb);
1241
1242 out:
1243         /* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE flag set. */
1244         cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1245 }
1246
1247 /*
1248  * Generic Async Event handler.  Peripheral drivers usually
1249  * filter out the events that require personal attention,
1250  * and leave the rest to this function.
1251  */
1252 void
1253 cam_periph_async(struct cam_periph *periph, u_int32_t code,
1254                  struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1255 {
1256         switch (code) {
1257         case AC_LOST_DEVICE:
1258                 cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
1259                 break; 
1260         default:
1261                 break;
1262         }
1263 }
1264
1265 void
1266 cam_periph_bus_settle(struct cam_periph *periph, u_int bus_settle)
1267 {
1268         struct ccb_getdevstats cgds;
1269
1270         xpt_setup_ccb(&cgds.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1271         cgds.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_STATS;
1272         xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgds);
1273         cam_periph_freeze_after_event(periph, &cgds.last_reset, bus_settle);
1274 }
1275
1276 void
1277 cam_periph_freeze_after_event(struct cam_periph *periph,
1278                               struct timeval* event_time, u_int duration_ms)
1279 {
1280         struct timeval delta;
1281         struct timeval duration_tv;
1282
1283         if (!timevalisset(event_time))
1284                 return;
1285
1286         microtime(&delta);
1287         timevalsub(&delta, event_time);
1288         duration_tv.tv_sec = duration_ms / 1000;
1289         duration_tv.tv_usec = (duration_ms % 1000) * 1000;
1290         if (timevalcmp(&delta, &duration_tv, <)) {
1291                 timevalsub(&duration_tv, &delta);
1292
1293                 duration_ms = duration_tv.tv_sec * 1000;
1294                 duration_ms += duration_tv.tv_usec / 1000;
1295                 cam_freeze_devq(periph->path); 
1296                 cam_release_devq(periph->path,
1297                                 RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT,
1298                                 /*reduction*/0,
1299                                 /*timeout*/duration_ms,
1300                                 /*getcount_only*/0);
1301         }
1302
1303 }
1304
1305 static int
1306 camperiphscsistatuserror(union ccb *ccb, union ccb **orig_ccb,
1307     cam_flags camflags, u_int32_t sense_flags,
1308     int *openings, u_int32_t *relsim_flags,
1309     u_int32_t *timeout, u_int32_t *action, const char **action_string)
1310 {
1311         int error;
1312
1313         switch (ccb->csio.scsi_status) {
1314         case SCSI_STATUS_OK:
1315         case SCSI_STATUS_COND_MET:
1316         case SCSI_STATUS_INTERMED:
1317         case SCSI_STATUS_INTERMED_COND_MET:
1318                 error = 0;
1319                 break;
1320         case SCSI_STATUS_CMD_TERMINATED:
1321         case SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND:
1322                 error = camperiphscsisenseerror(ccb, orig_ccb,
1323                                                 camflags,
1324                                                 sense_flags,
1325                                                 openings,
1326                                                 relsim_flags,
1327                                                 timeout,
1328                                                 action,
1329                                                 action_string);
1330                 break;
1331         case SCSI_STATUS_QUEUE_FULL:
1332         {
1333                 /* no decrement */
1334                 struct ccb_getdevstats cgds;
1335
1336                 /*
1337                  * First off, find out what the current
1338                  * transaction counts are.
1339                  */
1340                 xpt_setup_ccb(&cgds.ccb_h,
1341                               ccb->ccb_h.path,
1342                               CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1343                 cgds.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_STATS;
1344                 xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgds);
1345
1346                 /*
1347                  * If we were the only transaction active, treat
1348                  * the QUEUE FULL as if it were a BUSY condition.
1349                  */
1350                 if (cgds.dev_active != 0) {
1351                         int total_openings;
1352
1353                         /*
1354                          * Reduce the number of openings to
1355                          * be 1 less than the amount it took
1356                          * to get a queue full bounded by the
1357                          * minimum allowed tag count for this
1358                          * device.
1359                          */
1360                         total_openings = cgds.dev_active + cgds.dev_openings;
1361                         *openings = cgds.dev_active;
1362                         if (*openings < cgds.mintags)
1363                                 *openings = cgds.mintags;
1364                         if (*openings < total_openings)
1365                                 *relsim_flags = RELSIM_ADJUST_OPENINGS;
1366                         else {
1367                                 /*
1368                                  * Some devices report queue full for
1369                                  * temporary resource shortages.  For
1370                                  * this reason, we allow a minimum
1371                                  * tag count to be entered via a
1372                                  * quirk entry to prevent the queue
1373                                  * count on these devices from falling
1374                                  * to a pessimisticly low value.  We
1375                                  * still wait for the next successful
1376                                  * completion, however, before queueing
1377                                  * more transactions to the device.
1378                                  */
1379                                 *relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_CMDCMPLT;
1380                         }
1381                         *timeout = 0;
1382                         error = ERESTART;
1383                         *action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1384                         break;
1385                 }
1386                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1387         }
1388         case SCSI_STATUS_BUSY:
1389                 /*
1390                  * Restart the queue after either another
1391                  * command completes or a 1 second timeout.
1392                  */
1393                 if ((sense_flags & SF_RETRY_BUSY) != 0 ||
1394                     (ccb->ccb_h.retry_count--) > 0) {
1395                         error = ERESTART;
1396                         *relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT
1397                                       | RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_CMDCMPLT;
1398                         *timeout = 1000;
1399                 } else {
1400                         error = EIO;
1401                 }
1402                 break;
1403         case SCSI_STATUS_RESERV_CONFLICT:
1404         default:
1405                 error = EIO;
1406                 break;
1407         }
1408         return (error);
1409 }
1410
1411 static int
1412 camperiphscsisenseerror(union ccb *ccb, union ccb **orig,
1413     cam_flags camflags, u_int32_t sense_flags,
1414     int *openings, u_int32_t *relsim_flags,
1415     u_int32_t *timeout, u_int32_t *action, const char **action_string)
1416 {
1417         struct cam_periph *periph;
1418         union ccb *orig_ccb = ccb;
1419         int error, recoveryccb;
1420
1421         periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1422         recoveryccb = (ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp == camperiphdone);
1423         if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_RECOVERY_INPROG) && !recoveryccb) {
1424                 /*
1425                  * If error recovery is already in progress, don't attempt
1426                  * to process this error, but requeue it unconditionally
1427                  * and attempt to process it once error recovery has
1428                  * completed.  This failed command is probably related to
1429                  * the error that caused the currently active error recovery
1430                  * action so our  current recovery efforts should also
1431                  * address this command.  Be aware that the error recovery
1432                  * code assumes that only one recovery action is in progress
1433                  * on a particular peripheral instance at any given time
1434                  * (e.g. only one saved CCB for error recovery) so it is
1435                  * imperitive that we don't violate this assumption.
1436                  */
1437                 error = ERESTART;
1438                 *action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1439         } else {
1440                 scsi_sense_action err_action;
1441                 struct ccb_getdev cgd;
1442
1443                 /*
1444                  * Grab the inquiry data for this device.
1445                  */
1446                 xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h, ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1447                 cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1448                 xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
1449
1450                 err_action = scsi_error_action(&ccb->csio, &cgd.inq_data,
1451                     sense_flags);
1452                 error = err_action & SS_ERRMASK;
1453
1454                 /*
1455                  * Do not autostart sequential access devices
1456                  * to avoid unexpected tape loading.
1457                  */
1458                 if ((err_action & SS_MASK) == SS_START &&
1459                     SID_TYPE(&cgd.inq_data) == T_SEQUENTIAL) {
1460                         *action_string = "Will not autostart a "
1461                             "sequential access device";
1462                         goto sense_error_done;
1463                 }
1464
1465                 /*
1466                  * Avoid recovery recursion if recovery action is the same.
1467                  */
1468                 if ((err_action & SS_MASK) >= SS_START && recoveryccb) {
1469                         if (((err_action & SS_MASK) == SS_START &&
1470                              ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] == START_STOP_UNIT) ||
1471                             ((err_action & SS_MASK) == SS_TUR &&
1472                              (ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY))) {
1473                                 err_action = SS_RETRY|SSQ_DECREMENT_COUNT|EIO;
1474                                 *relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT;
1475                                 *timeout = 500;
1476                         }
1477                 }
1478
1479                 /*
1480                  * If the recovery action will consume a retry,
1481                  * make sure we actually have retries available.
1482                  */
1483                 if ((err_action & SSQ_DECREMENT_COUNT) != 0) {
1484                         if (ccb->ccb_h.retry_count > 0 &&
1485                             (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0)
1486                                 ccb->ccb_h.retry_count--;
1487                         else {
1488                                 *action_string = "Retries exhausted";
1489                                 goto sense_error_done;
1490                         }
1491                 }
1492
1493                 if ((err_action & SS_MASK) >= SS_START) {
1494                         /*
1495                          * Do common portions of commands that
1496                          * use recovery CCBs.
1497                          */
1498                         orig_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
1499                         if (orig_ccb == NULL) {
1500                                 *action_string = "Can't allocate recovery CCB";
1501                                 goto sense_error_done;
1502                         }
1503                         /*
1504                          * Clear freeze flag for original request here, as
1505                          * this freeze will be dropped as part of ERESTART.
1506                          */
1507                         ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1508                         bcopy(ccb, orig_ccb, sizeof(*orig_ccb));
1509                 }
1510
1511                 switch (err_action & SS_MASK) {
1512                 case SS_NOP:
1513                         *action_string = "No recovery action needed";
1514                         error = 0;
1515                         break;
1516                 case SS_RETRY:
1517                         *action_string = "Retrying command (per sense data)";
1518                         error = ERESTART;
1519                         break;
1520                 case SS_FAIL:
1521                         *action_string = "Unretryable error";
1522                         break;
1523                 case SS_START:
1524                 {
1525                         int le;
1526
1527                         /*
1528                          * Send a start unit command to the device, and
1529                          * then retry the command.
1530                          */
1531                         *action_string = "Attempting to start unit";
1532                         periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_RECOVERY_INPROG;
1533
1534                         /*
1535                          * Check for removable media and set
1536                          * load/eject flag appropriately.
1537                          */
1538                         if (SID_IS_REMOVABLE(&cgd.inq_data))
1539                                 le = TRUE;
1540                         else
1541                                 le = FALSE;
1542
1543                         scsi_start_stop(&ccb->csio,
1544                                         /*retries*/1,
1545                                         camperiphdone,
1546                                         MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1547                                         /*start*/TRUE,
1548                                         /*load/eject*/le,
1549                                         /*immediate*/FALSE,
1550                                         SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1551                                         /*timeout*/50000);
1552                         break;
1553                 }
1554                 case SS_TUR:
1555                 {
1556                         /*
1557                          * Send a Test Unit Ready to the device.
1558                          * If the 'many' flag is set, we send 120
1559                          * test unit ready commands, one every half 
1560                          * second.  Otherwise, we just send one TUR.
1561                          * We only want to do this if the retry 
1562                          * count has not been exhausted.
1563                          */
1564                         int retries;
1565
1566                         if ((err_action & SSQ_MANY) != 0) {
1567                                 *action_string = "Polling device for readiness";
1568                                 retries = 120;
1569                         } else {
1570                                 *action_string = "Testing device for readiness";
1571                                 retries = 1;
1572                         }
1573                         periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_RECOVERY_INPROG;
1574                         scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb->csio,
1575                                              retries,
1576                                              camperiphdone,
1577                                              MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1578                                              SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1579                                              /*timeout*/5000);
1580
1581                         /*
1582                          * Accomplish our 500ms delay by deferring
1583                          * the release of our device queue appropriately.
1584                          */
1585                         *relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT;
1586                         *timeout = 500;
1587                         break;
1588                 }
1589                 default:
1590                         panic("Unhandled error action %x", err_action);
1591                 }
1592                 
1593                 if ((err_action & SS_MASK) >= SS_START) {
1594                         /*
1595                          * Drop the priority, so that the recovery
1596                          * CCB is the first to execute.  Freeze the queue
1597                          * after this command is sent so that we can
1598                          * restore the old csio and have it queued in
1599                          * the proper order before we release normal 
1600                          * transactions to the device.
1601                          */
1602                         ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority--;
1603                         ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFREEZE;
1604                         ccb->ccb_h.saved_ccb_ptr = orig_ccb;
1605                         error = ERESTART;
1606                         *orig = orig_ccb;
1607                 }
1608
1609 sense_error_done:
1610                 *action = err_action;
1611         }
1612         return (error);
1613 }
1614
1615 /*
1616  * Generic error handler.  Peripheral drivers usually filter
1617  * out the errors that they handle in a unique manner, then
1618  * call this function.
1619  */
1620 int
1621 cam_periph_error(union ccb *ccb, cam_flags camflags,
1622                  u_int32_t sense_flags, union ccb *save_ccb)
1623 {
1624         struct cam_path *newpath;
1625         union ccb  *orig_ccb, *scan_ccb;
1626         struct cam_periph *periph;
1627         const char *action_string;
1628         cam_status  status;
1629         int         frozen, error, openings, devctl_err;
1630         u_int32_t   action, relsim_flags, timeout;
1631
1632         action = SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1633         periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1634         action_string = NULL;
1635         status = ccb->ccb_h.status;
1636         frozen = (status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0;
1637         status &= CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1638         devctl_err = openings = relsim_flags = timeout = 0;
1639         orig_ccb = ccb;
1640
1641         /* Filter the errors that should be reported via devctl */
1642         switch (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) {
1643         case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
1644         case CAM_REQ_ABORTED:
1645         case CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR:
1646         case CAM_REQ_TERMIO:
1647         case CAM_UNREC_HBA_ERROR:
1648         case CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR:
1649         case CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR:
1650         case CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR:
1651         case CAM_SMP_STATUS_ERROR:
1652                 devctl_err++;
1653                 break;
1654         default:
1655                 break;
1656         }
1657
1658         switch (status) {
1659         case CAM_REQ_CMP:
1660                 error = 0;
1661                 action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1662                 break;
1663         case CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR:
1664                 error = camperiphscsistatuserror(ccb, &orig_ccb,
1665                     camflags, sense_flags, &openings, &relsim_flags,
1666                     &timeout, &action, &action_string);
1667                 break;
1668         case CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL:
1669                 error = EIO;    /* we have to kill the command */
1670                 break;
1671         case CAM_UA_ABORT:
1672         case CAM_UA_TERMIO:
1673         case CAM_MSG_REJECT_REC:
1674                 /* XXX Don't know that these are correct */
1675                 error = EIO;
1676                 break;
1677         case CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT:
1678                 if ((camflags & CAM_RETRY_SELTO) != 0) {
1679                         if (ccb->ccb_h.retry_count > 0 &&
1680                             (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0) {
1681                                 ccb->ccb_h.retry_count--;
1682                                 error = ERESTART;
1683
1684                                 /*
1685                                  * Wait a bit to give the device
1686                                  * time to recover before we try again.
1687                                  */
1688                                 relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT;
1689                                 timeout = periph_selto_delay;
1690                                 break;
1691                         }
1692                         action_string = "Retries exhausted";
1693                 }
1694                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1695         case CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE:
1696                 error = ENXIO;
1697                 action = SSQ_LOST;
1698                 break;
1699         case CAM_REQ_INVALID:
1700         case CAM_PATH_INVALID:
1701         case CAM_NO_HBA:
1702         case CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL:
1703         case CAM_REQ_TOO_BIG:
1704         case CAM_LUN_INVALID:
1705         case CAM_TID_INVALID:
1706         case CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL:
1707                 error = EINVAL;
1708                 break;
1709         case CAM_SCSI_BUS_RESET:
1710         case CAM_BDR_SENT:
1711                 /*
1712                  * Commands that repeatedly timeout and cause these
1713                  * kinds of error recovery actions, should return
1714                  * CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT, which allows us to safely assume
1715                  * that this command was an innocent bystander to
1716                  * these events and should be unconditionally
1717                  * retried.
1718                  */
1719         case CAM_REQUEUE_REQ:
1720                 /* Unconditional requeue if device is still there */
1721                 if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) {
1722                         action_string = "Periph was invalidated";
1723                         error = EIO;
1724                 } else if (sense_flags & SF_NO_RETRY) {
1725                         error = EIO;
1726                         action_string = "Retry was blocked";
1727                 } else {
1728                         error = ERESTART;
1729                         action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1730                 }
1731                 break;
1732         case CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL:
1733                 /* Wait a bit for the resource shortage to abate. */
1734                 timeout = periph_noresrc_delay;
1735                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1736         case CAM_BUSY:
1737                 if (timeout == 0) {
1738                         /* Wait a bit for the busy condition to abate. */
1739                         timeout = periph_busy_delay;
1740                 }
1741                 relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT;
1742                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1743         case CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR:
1744         case CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR:
1745         case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
1746         case CAM_UNEXP_BUSFREE:
1747         case CAM_UNCOR_PARITY:
1748         case CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR:
1749         default:
1750                 if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) {
1751                         error = EIO;
1752                         action_string = "Periph was invalidated";
1753                 } else if (ccb->ccb_h.retry_count == 0) {
1754                         error = EIO;
1755                         action_string = "Retries exhausted";
1756                 } else if (sense_flags & SF_NO_RETRY) {
1757                         error = EIO;
1758                         action_string = "Retry was blocked";
1759                 } else {
1760                         ccb->ccb_h.retry_count--;
1761                         error = ERESTART;
1762                 }
1763                 break;
1764         }
1765
1766         if ((sense_flags & SF_PRINT_ALWAYS) ||
1767             CAM_DEBUGGED(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO))
1768                 action |= SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1769         else if (sense_flags & SF_NO_PRINT)
1770                 action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1771         if ((action & SSQ_PRINT_SENSE) != 0)
1772                 cam_error_print(orig_ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL);
1773         if (error != 0 && (action & SSQ_PRINT_SENSE) != 0) {
1774                 if (error != ERESTART) {
1775                         if (action_string == NULL)
1776                                 action_string = "Unretryable error";
1777                         xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "Error %d, %s\n",
1778                             error, action_string);
1779                 } else if (action_string != NULL)
1780                         xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "%s\n", action_string);
1781                 else
1782                         xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "Retrying command\n");
1783         }
1784
1785         if (devctl_err && (error != 0 || (action & SSQ_PRINT_SENSE) != 0))
1786                 cam_periph_devctl_notify(orig_ccb);
1787
1788         if ((action & SSQ_LOST) != 0) {
1789                 lun_id_t lun_id;
1790
1791                 /*
1792                  * For a selection timeout, we consider all of the LUNs on
1793                  * the target to be gone.  If the status is CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE,
1794                  * then we only get rid of the device(s) specified by the
1795                  * path in the original CCB.
1796                  */
1797                 if (status == CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT)
1798                         lun_id = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD;
1799                 else
1800                         lun_id = xpt_path_lun_id(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1801
1802                 /* Should we do more if we can't create the path?? */
1803                 if (xpt_create_path(&newpath, periph,
1804                                     xpt_path_path_id(ccb->ccb_h.path),
1805                                     xpt_path_target_id(ccb->ccb_h.path),
1806                                     lun_id) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1807
1808                         /*
1809                          * Let peripheral drivers know that this
1810                          * device has gone away.
1811                          */
1812                         xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, newpath, NULL);
1813                         xpt_free_path(newpath);
1814                 }
1815         }
1816
1817         /* Broadcast UNIT ATTENTIONs to all periphs. */
1818         if ((action & SSQ_UA) != 0)
1819                 xpt_async(AC_UNIT_ATTENTION, orig_ccb->ccb_h.path, orig_ccb);
1820
1821         /* Rescan target on "Reported LUNs data has changed" */
1822         if ((action & SSQ_RESCAN) != 0) {
1823                 if (xpt_create_path(&newpath, NULL,
1824                                     xpt_path_path_id(ccb->ccb_h.path),
1825                                     xpt_path_target_id(ccb->ccb_h.path),
1826                                     CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1827
1828                         scan_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
1829                         if (scan_ccb != NULL) {
1830                                 scan_ccb->ccb_h.path = newpath;
1831                                 scan_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_TGT;
1832                                 scan_ccb->crcn.flags = 0;
1833                                 xpt_rescan(scan_ccb);
1834                         } else {
1835                                 xpt_print(newpath,
1836                                     "Can't allocate CCB to rescan target\n");
1837                                 xpt_free_path(newpath);
1838                         }
1839                 }
1840         }
1841
1842         /* Attempt a retry */
1843         if (error == ERESTART || error == 0) {
1844                 if (frozen != 0)
1845                         ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1846                 if (error == ERESTART)
1847                         xpt_action(ccb);
1848                 if (frozen != 0)
1849                         cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1850                                          relsim_flags,
1851                                          openings,
1852                                          timeout,
1853                                          /*getcount_only*/0);
1854         }
1855
1856         return (error);
1857 }
1858
1859 #define CAM_PERIPH_DEVD_MSG_SIZE        256
1860
1861 static void
1862 cam_periph_devctl_notify(union ccb *ccb)
1863 {
1864         struct cam_periph *periph;
1865         struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1866         struct sbuf sb;
1867         int serr, sk, asc, ascq;
1868         char *sbmsg, *type;
1869
1870         sbmsg = malloc(CAM_PERIPH_DEVD_MSG_SIZE, M_CAMPERIPH, M_NOWAIT);
1871         if (sbmsg == NULL)
1872                 return;
1873
1874         sbuf_new(&sb, sbmsg, CAM_PERIPH_DEVD_MSG_SIZE, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
1875
1876         periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1877         sbuf_printf(&sb, "device=%s%d ", periph->periph_name,
1878             periph->unit_number);
1879
1880         sbuf_printf(&sb, "serial=\"");
1881         if ((cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) != NULL) {
1882                 xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd->ccb_h, ccb->ccb_h.path,
1883                     CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1884                 cgd->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1885                 xpt_action((union ccb *)cgd);
1886
1887                 if (cgd->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP)
1888                         sbuf_bcat(&sb, cgd->serial_num, cgd->serial_num_len);
1889                 xpt_free_ccb((union ccb *)cgd);
1890         }
1891         sbuf_printf(&sb, "\" ");
1892         sbuf_printf(&sb, "cam_status=\"0x%x\" ", ccb->ccb_h.status);
1893
1894         switch (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) {
1895         case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
1896                 sbuf_printf(&sb, "timeout=%d ", ccb->ccb_h.timeout);
1897                 type = "timeout";
1898                 break;
1899         case CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR:
1900                 sbuf_printf(&sb, "scsi_status=%d ", ccb->csio.scsi_status);
1901                 if (scsi_extract_sense_ccb(ccb, &serr, &sk, &asc, &ascq))
1902                         sbuf_printf(&sb, "scsi_sense=\"%02x %02x %02x %02x\" ",
1903                             serr, sk, asc, ascq);
1904                 type = "error";
1905                 break;
1906         case CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR:
1907         {
1908                 char res_str[(11 * 3) + 1];
1909
1910                 sbuf_printf(&sb, "RES=\"%s\" ", ata_res_string(&ccb->ataio.res,
1911                     res_str, sizeof(res_str)));
1912                 type = "error";
1913                 break;
1914         }
1915         default:
1916                 type = "error";
1917                 break;
1918         }
1919
1920         if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
1921                 sbuf_printf(&sb, "CDB=\"");
1922                 scsi_cdb_sbuf(scsiio_cdb_ptr(&ccb->csio), &sb);
1923                 sbuf_printf(&sb, "\" ");
1924         } else if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1925                 sbuf_printf(&sb, "ACB=\"");
1926                 ata_cmd_sbuf(&ccb->ataio.cmd, &sb);
1927                 sbuf_printf(&sb, "\" ");
1928         }
1929
1930         if (sbuf_finish(&sb) == 0)
1931                 devctl_notify("CAM", "periph", type, sbuf_data(&sb));
1932         sbuf_delete(&sb);
1933         free(sbmsg, M_CAMPERIPH);
1934 }
1935