MFC r278584: Add support for General Statistics and Performance log page.

[FreeBSD/stable/10.git] / sys / cam / ctl / ctl.c

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2009 Silicon Graphics International Corp.
 * Copyright (c) 2012 The FreeBSD Foundation
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Portions of this software were developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala
 * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
 *    without modification.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
 *    binary redistribution.
 *
 * NO WARRANTY
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 *
 * $Id$
 */
/*
 * CAM Target Layer, a SCSI device emulation subsystem.
 *
 * Author: Ken Merry <ken@FreeBSD.org>
 */

#define _CTL_C

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/ctype.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/kthread.h>
#include <sys/bio.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/condvar.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/ioccom.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/sbuf.h>
#include <sys/smp.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <vm/uma.h>

#include <cam/cam.h>
#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
#include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_io.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_frontend.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_frontend_internal.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_util.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_backend.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_ioctl.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_ha.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_private.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_debug.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_scsi_all.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_error.h>

struct ctl_softc *control_softc = NULL;

/*
 * Size and alignment macros needed for Copan-specific HA hardware.  These
 * can go away when the HA code is re-written, and uses busdma for any
 * hardware.
 */
#define CTL_ALIGN_8B(target, source, type)                              \
        if (((uint32_t)source & 0x7) != 0)                              \
                target = (type)(source + (0x8 - ((uint32_t)source & 0x7)));\
        else                                                            \
                target = (type)source;

#define CTL_SIZE_8B(target, size)                                       \
        if ((size & 0x7) != 0)                                          \
                target = size + (0x8 - (size & 0x7));                   \
        else                                                            \
                target = size;

#define CTL_ALIGN_8B_MARGIN     16

/*
 * Template mode pages.
 */

/*
 * Note that these are default values only.  The actual values will be
 * filled in when the user does a mode sense.
 */
const static struct copan_debugconf_subpage debugconf_page_default = {
        DBGCNF_PAGE_CODE | SMPH_SPF,    /* page_code */
        DBGCNF_SUBPAGE_CODE,            /* subpage */
        {(sizeof(struct copan_debugconf_subpage) - 4) >> 8,
         (sizeof(struct copan_debugconf_subpage) - 4) >> 0}, /* page_length */
        DBGCNF_VERSION,                 /* page_version */
        {CTL_TIME_IO_DEFAULT_SECS>>8,
         CTL_TIME_IO_DEFAULT_SECS>>0},  /* ctl_time_io_secs */
};

const static struct copan_debugconf_subpage debugconf_page_changeable = {
        DBGCNF_PAGE_CODE | SMPH_SPF,    /* page_code */
        DBGCNF_SUBPAGE_CODE,            /* subpage */
        {(sizeof(struct copan_debugconf_subpage) - 4) >> 8,
         (sizeof(struct copan_debugconf_subpage) - 4) >> 0}, /* page_length */
        0,                              /* page_version */
        {0xff,0xff},                    /* ctl_time_io_secs */
};

const static struct scsi_da_rw_recovery_page rw_er_page_default = {
        /*page_code*/SMS_RW_ERROR_RECOVERY_PAGE,
        /*page_length*/sizeof(struct scsi_da_rw_recovery_page) - 2,
        /*byte3*/SMS_RWER_AWRE|SMS_RWER_ARRE,
        /*read_retry_count*/0,
        /*correction_span*/0,
        /*head_offset_count*/0,
        /*data_strobe_offset_cnt*/0,
        /*byte8*/SMS_RWER_LBPERE,
        /*write_retry_count*/0,
        /*reserved2*/0,
        /*recovery_time_limit*/{0, 0},
};

const static struct scsi_da_rw_recovery_page rw_er_page_changeable = {
        /*page_code*/SMS_RW_ERROR_RECOVERY_PAGE,
        /*page_length*/sizeof(struct scsi_da_rw_recovery_page) - 2,
        /*byte3*/0,
        /*read_retry_count*/0,
        /*correction_span*/0,
        /*head_offset_count*/0,
        /*data_strobe_offset_cnt*/0,
        /*byte8*/0,
        /*write_retry_count*/0,
        /*reserved2*/0,
        /*recovery_time_limit*/{0, 0},
};

const static struct scsi_format_page format_page_default = {
        /*page_code*/SMS_FORMAT_DEVICE_PAGE,
        /*page_length*/sizeof(struct scsi_format_page) - 2,
        /*tracks_per_zone*/ {0, 0},
        /*alt_sectors_per_zone*/ {0, 0},
        /*alt_tracks_per_zone*/ {0, 0},
        /*alt_tracks_per_lun*/ {0, 0},
        /*sectors_per_track*/ {(CTL_DEFAULT_SECTORS_PER_TRACK >> 8) & 0xff,
                                CTL_DEFAULT_SECTORS_PER_TRACK & 0xff},
        /*bytes_per_sector*/ {0, 0},
        /*interleave*/ {0, 0},
        /*track_skew*/ {0, 0},
        /*cylinder_skew*/ {0, 0},
        /*flags*/ SFP_HSEC,
        /*reserved*/ {0, 0, 0}
};

const static struct scsi_format_page format_page_changeable = {
        /*page_code*/SMS_FORMAT_DEVICE_PAGE,
        /*page_length*/sizeof(struct scsi_format_page) - 2,
        /*tracks_per_zone*/ {0, 0},
        /*alt_sectors_per_zone*/ {0, 0},
        /*alt_tracks_per_zone*/ {0, 0},
        /*alt_tracks_per_lun*/ {0, 0},
        /*sectors_per_track*/ {0, 0},
        /*bytes_per_sector*/ {0, 0},
        /*interleave*/ {0, 0},
        /*track_skew*/ {0, 0},
        /*cylinder_skew*/ {0, 0},
        /*flags*/ 0,
        /*reserved*/ {0, 0, 0}
};

const static struct scsi_rigid_disk_page rigid_disk_page_default = {
        /*page_code*/SMS_RIGID_DISK_PAGE,
        /*page_length*/sizeof(struct scsi_rigid_disk_page) - 2,
        /*cylinders*/ {0, 0, 0},
        /*heads*/ CTL_DEFAULT_HEADS,
        /*start_write_precomp*/ {0, 0, 0},
        /*start_reduced_current*/ {0, 0, 0},
        /*step_rate*/ {0, 0},
        /*landing_zone_cylinder*/ {0, 0, 0},
        /*rpl*/ SRDP_RPL_DISABLED,
        /*rotational_offset*/ 0,
        /*reserved1*/ 0,
        /*rotation_rate*/ {(CTL_DEFAULT_ROTATION_RATE >> 8) & 0xff,
                           CTL_DEFAULT_ROTATION_RATE & 0xff},
        /*reserved2*/ {0, 0}
};

const static struct scsi_rigid_disk_page rigid_disk_page_changeable = {
        /*page_code*/SMS_RIGID_DISK_PAGE,
        /*page_length*/sizeof(struct scsi_rigid_disk_page) - 2,
        /*cylinders*/ {0, 0, 0},
        /*heads*/ 0,
        /*start_write_precomp*/ {0, 0, 0},
        /*start_reduced_current*/ {0, 0, 0},
        /*step_rate*/ {0, 0},
        /*landing_zone_cylinder*/ {0, 0, 0},
        /*rpl*/ 0,
        /*rotational_offset*/ 0,
        /*reserved1*/ 0,
        /*rotation_rate*/ {0, 0},
        /*reserved2*/ {0, 0}
};

const static struct scsi_caching_page caching_page_default = {
        /*page_code*/SMS_CACHING_PAGE,
        /*page_length*/sizeof(struct scsi_caching_page) - 2,
        /*flags1*/ SCP_DISC | SCP_WCE,
        /*ret_priority*/ 0,
        /*disable_pf_transfer_len*/ {0xff, 0xff},
        /*min_prefetch*/ {0, 0},
        /*max_prefetch*/ {0xff, 0xff},
        /*max_pf_ceiling*/ {0xff, 0xff},
        /*flags2*/ 0,
        /*cache_segments*/ 0,
        /*cache_seg_size*/ {0, 0},
        /*reserved*/ 0,
        /*non_cache_seg_size*/ {0, 0, 0}
};

const static struct scsi_caching_page caching_page_changeable = {
        /*page_code*/SMS_CACHING_PAGE,
        /*page_length*/sizeof(struct scsi_caching_page) - 2,
        /*flags1*/ SCP_WCE | SCP_RCD,
        /*ret_priority*/ 0,
        /*disable_pf_transfer_len*/ {0, 0},
        /*min_prefetch*/ {0, 0},
        /*max_prefetch*/ {0, 0},
        /*max_pf_ceiling*/ {0, 0},
        /*flags2*/ 0,
        /*cache_segments*/ 0,
        /*cache_seg_size*/ {0, 0},
        /*reserved*/ 0,
        /*non_cache_seg_size*/ {0, 0, 0}
};

const static struct scsi_control_page control_page_default = {
        /*page_code*/SMS_CONTROL_MODE_PAGE,
        /*page_length*/sizeof(struct scsi_control_page) - 2,
        /*rlec*/0,
        /*queue_flags*/SCP_QUEUE_ALG_RESTRICTED,
        /*eca_and_aen*/0,
        /*flags4*/SCP_TAS,
        /*aen_holdoff_period*/{0, 0},
        /*busy_timeout_period*/{0, 0},
        /*extended_selftest_completion_time*/{0, 0}
};

const static struct scsi_control_page control_page_changeable = {
        /*page_code*/SMS_CONTROL_MODE_PAGE,
        /*page_length*/sizeof(struct scsi_control_page) - 2,
        /*rlec*/SCP_DSENSE,
        /*queue_flags*/SCP_QUEUE_ALG_MASK,
        /*eca_and_aen*/SCP_SWP,
        /*flags4*/0,
        /*aen_holdoff_period*/{0, 0},
        /*busy_timeout_period*/{0, 0},
        /*extended_selftest_completion_time*/{0, 0}
};

const static struct scsi_info_exceptions_page ie_page_default = {
        /*page_code*/SMS_INFO_EXCEPTIONS_PAGE,
        /*page_length*/sizeof(struct scsi_info_exceptions_page) - 2,
        /*info_flags*/SIEP_FLAGS_DEXCPT,
        /*mrie*/0,
        /*interval_timer*/{0, 0, 0, 0},
        /*report_count*/{0, 0, 0, 0}
};

const static struct scsi_info_exceptions_page ie_page_changeable = {
        /*page_code*/SMS_INFO_EXCEPTIONS_PAGE,
        /*page_length*/sizeof(struct scsi_info_exceptions_page) - 2,
        /*info_flags*/0,
        /*mrie*/0,
        /*interval_timer*/{0, 0, 0, 0},
        /*report_count*/{0, 0, 0, 0}
};

#define CTL_LBPM_LEN    (sizeof(struct ctl_logical_block_provisioning_page) - 4)

const static struct ctl_logical_block_provisioning_page lbp_page_default = {{
        /*page_code*/SMS_INFO_EXCEPTIONS_PAGE | SMPH_SPF,
        /*subpage_code*/0x02,
        /*page_length*/{CTL_LBPM_LEN >> 8, CTL_LBPM_LEN},
        /*flags*/0,
        /*reserved*/{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
        /*descr*/{}},
        {{/*flags*/0,
          /*resource*/0x01,
          /*reserved*/{0, 0},
          /*count*/{0, 0, 0, 0}},
         {/*flags*/0,
          /*resource*/0x02,
          /*reserved*/{0, 0},
          /*count*/{0, 0, 0, 0}},
         {/*flags*/0,
          /*resource*/0xf1,
          /*reserved*/{0, 0},
          /*count*/{0, 0, 0, 0}},
         {/*flags*/0,
          /*resource*/0xf2,
          /*reserved*/{0, 0},
          /*count*/{0, 0, 0, 0}}
        }
};

const static struct ctl_logical_block_provisioning_page lbp_page_changeable = {{
        /*page_code*/SMS_INFO_EXCEPTIONS_PAGE | SMPH_SPF,
        /*subpage_code*/0x02,
        /*page_length*/{CTL_LBPM_LEN >> 8, CTL_LBPM_LEN},
        /*flags*/0,
        /*reserved*/{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
        /*descr*/{}},
        {{/*flags*/0,
          /*resource*/0,
          /*reserved*/{0, 0},
          /*count*/{0, 0, 0, 0}},
         {/*flags*/0,
          /*resource*/0,
          /*reserved*/{0, 0},
          /*count*/{0, 0, 0, 0}},
         {/*flags*/0,
          /*resource*/0,
          /*reserved*/{0, 0},
          /*count*/{0, 0, 0, 0}},
         {/*flags*/0,
          /*resource*/0,
          /*reserved*/{0, 0},
          /*count*/{0, 0, 0, 0}}
        }
};

/*
 * XXX KDM move these into the softc.
 */
static int rcv_sync_msg;
static uint8_t ctl_pause_rtr;

SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, ctl, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "CAM Target Layer");
static int worker_threads = -1;
TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.ctl.worker_threads", &worker_threads);
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ctl, OID_AUTO, worker_threads, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
    &worker_threads, 1, "Number of worker threads");
static int ctl_debug = CTL_DEBUG_NONE;
TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.ctl.debug", &ctl_debug);
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ctl, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
    &ctl_debug, 0, "Enabled debug flags");

/*
 * Supported pages (0x00), Serial number (0x80), Device ID (0x83),
 * Extended INQUIRY Data (0x86), Mode Page Policy (0x87),
 * SCSI Ports (0x88), Third-party Copy (0x8F), Block limits (0xB0),
 * Block Device Characteristics (0xB1) and Logical Block Provisioning (0xB2)
 */
#define SCSI_EVPD_NUM_SUPPORTED_PAGES   10

static void ctl_isc_event_handler(ctl_ha_channel chanel, ctl_ha_event event,
                                  int param);
static void ctl_copy_sense_data(union ctl_ha_msg *src, union ctl_io *dest);
static int ctl_init(void);
void ctl_shutdown(void);
static int ctl_open(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td);
static int ctl_close(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td);
static void ctl_ioctl_online(void *arg);
static void ctl_ioctl_offline(void *arg);
static int ctl_ioctl_lun_enable(void *arg, struct ctl_id targ_id, int lun_id);
static int ctl_ioctl_lun_disable(void *arg, struct ctl_id targ_id, int lun_id);
static int ctl_ioctl_do_datamove(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio);
static int ctl_serialize_other_sc_cmd(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio);
static int ctl_ioctl_submit_wait(union ctl_io *io);
static void ctl_ioctl_datamove(union ctl_io *io);
static void ctl_ioctl_done(union ctl_io *io);
static void ctl_ioctl_hard_startstop_callback(void *arg,
                                              struct cfi_metatask *metatask);
static void ctl_ioctl_bbrread_callback(void *arg,struct cfi_metatask *metatask);
static int ctl_ioctl_fill_ooa(struct ctl_lun *lun, uint32_t *cur_fill_num,
                              struct ctl_ooa *ooa_hdr,
                              struct ctl_ooa_entry *kern_entries);
static int ctl_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag,
                     struct thread *td);
static int ctl_alloc_lun(struct ctl_softc *ctl_softc, struct ctl_lun *lun,
                         struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_id target_id);
static int ctl_free_lun(struct ctl_lun *lun);
static void ctl_create_lun(struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun);
static struct ctl_port * ctl_io_port(struct ctl_io_hdr *io_hdr);
/**
static void ctl_failover_change_pages(struct ctl_softc *softc,
                                      struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int master);
**/

static int ctl_do_mode_select(union ctl_io *io);
static int ctl_pro_preempt(struct ctl_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun *lun,
                           uint64_t res_key, uint64_t sa_res_key,
                           uint8_t type, uint32_t residx,
                           struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio,
                           struct scsi_per_res_out *cdb,
                           struct scsi_per_res_out_parms* param);
static void ctl_pro_preempt_other(struct ctl_lun *lun,
                                  union ctl_ha_msg *msg);
static void ctl_hndl_per_res_out_on_other_sc(union ctl_ha_msg *msg);
static int ctl_inquiry_evpd_supported(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len);
static int ctl_inquiry_evpd_serial(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len);
static int ctl_inquiry_evpd_devid(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len);
static int ctl_inquiry_evpd_eid(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len);
static int ctl_inquiry_evpd_mpp(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len);
static int ctl_inquiry_evpd_scsi_ports(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio,
                                         int alloc_len);
static int ctl_inquiry_evpd_block_limits(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio,
                                         int alloc_len);
static int ctl_inquiry_evpd_bdc(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len);
static int ctl_inquiry_evpd_lbp(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len);
static int ctl_inquiry_evpd(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio);
static int ctl_inquiry_std(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio);
static int ctl_get_lba_len(union ctl_io *io, uint64_t *lba, uint64_t *len);
static ctl_action ctl_extent_check(union ctl_io *io1, union ctl_io *io2,
    bool seq);
static ctl_action ctl_extent_check_seq(union ctl_io *io1, union ctl_io *io2);
static ctl_action ctl_check_for_blockage(struct ctl_lun *lun,
    union ctl_io *pending_io, union ctl_io *ooa_io);
static ctl_action ctl_check_ooa(struct ctl_lun *lun, union ctl_io *pending_io,
                                union ctl_io *starting_io);
static int ctl_check_blocked(struct ctl_lun *lun);
static int ctl_scsiio_lun_check(struct ctl_lun *lun,
                                const struct ctl_cmd_entry *entry,
                                struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio);
//static int ctl_check_rtr(union ctl_io *pending_io, struct ctl_softc *softc);
static void ctl_failover(void);
static void ctl_clear_ua(struct ctl_softc *ctl_softc, uint32_t initidx,
                         ctl_ua_type ua_type);
static int ctl_scsiio_precheck(struct ctl_softc *ctl_softc,
                               struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio);
static int ctl_scsiio(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio);

static int ctl_bus_reset(struct ctl_softc *ctl_softc, union ctl_io *io);
static int ctl_target_reset(struct ctl_softc *ctl_softc, union ctl_io *io,
                            ctl_ua_type ua_type);
static int ctl_lun_reset(struct ctl_lun *lun, union ctl_io *io,
                         ctl_ua_type ua_type);
static int ctl_abort_task(union ctl_io *io);
static int ctl_abort_task_set(union ctl_io *io);
static int ctl_i_t_nexus_reset(union ctl_io *io);
static void ctl_run_task(union ctl_io *io);
#ifdef CTL_IO_DELAY
static void ctl_datamove_timer_wakeup(void *arg);
static void ctl_done_timer_wakeup(void *arg);
#endif /* CTL_IO_DELAY */

static void ctl_send_datamove_done(union ctl_io *io, int have_lock);
static void ctl_datamove_remote_write_cb(struct ctl_ha_dt_req *rq);
static int ctl_datamove_remote_dm_write_cb(union ctl_io *io);
static void ctl_datamove_remote_write(union ctl_io *io);
static int ctl_datamove_remote_dm_read_cb(union ctl_io *io);
static void ctl_datamove_remote_read_cb(struct ctl_ha_dt_req *rq);
static int ctl_datamove_remote_sgl_setup(union ctl_io *io);
static int ctl_datamove_remote_xfer(union ctl_io *io, unsigned command,
                                    ctl_ha_dt_cb callback);
static void ctl_datamove_remote_read(union ctl_io *io);
static void ctl_datamove_remote(union ctl_io *io);
static int ctl_process_done(union ctl_io *io);
static void ctl_lun_thread(void *arg);
static void ctl_thresh_thread(void *arg);
static void ctl_work_thread(void *arg);
static void ctl_enqueue_incoming(union ctl_io *io);
static void ctl_enqueue_rtr(union ctl_io *io);
static void ctl_enqueue_done(union ctl_io *io);
static void ctl_enqueue_isc(union ctl_io *io);
static const struct ctl_cmd_entry *
    ctl_get_cmd_entry(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int *sa);
static const struct ctl_cmd_entry *
    ctl_validate_command(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio);
static int ctl_cmd_applicable(uint8_t lun_type,
    const struct ctl_cmd_entry *entry);

/*
 * Load the serialization table.  This isn't very pretty, but is probably
 * the easiest way to do it.
 */
#include "ctl_ser_table.c"

/*
 * We only need to define open, close and ioctl routines for this driver.
 */
static struct cdevsw ctl_cdevsw = {
        .d_version =    D_VERSION,
        .d_flags =      0,
        .d_open =       ctl_open,
        .d_close =      ctl_close,
        .d_ioctl =      ctl_ioctl,
        .d_name =       "ctl",
};


MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CTL, "ctlmem", "Memory used for CTL");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CTLIO, "ctlio", "Memory used for CTL requests");

static int ctl_module_event_handler(module_t, int /*modeventtype_t*/, void *);

static moduledata_t ctl_moduledata = {
        "ctl",
        ctl_module_event_handler,
        NULL
};

DECLARE_MODULE(ctl, ctl_moduledata, SI_SUB_CONFIGURE, SI_ORDER_THIRD);
MODULE_VERSION(ctl, 1);

static struct ctl_frontend ioctl_frontend =
{
        .name = "ioctl",
};

static void
ctl_isc_handler_finish_xfer(struct ctl_softc *ctl_softc,
                            union ctl_ha_msg *msg_info)
{
        struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio;

        if (msg_info->hdr.original_sc == NULL) {
                printf("%s: original_sc == NULL!\n", __func__);
                /* XXX KDM now what? */
                return;
        }

        ctsio = &msg_info->hdr.original_sc->scsiio;
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_IO_ACTIVE;
        ctsio->io_hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_FINISH_IO;
        ctsio->io_hdr.status = msg_info->hdr.status;
        ctsio->scsi_status = msg_info->scsi.scsi_status;
        ctsio->sense_len = msg_info->scsi.sense_len;
        ctsio->sense_residual = msg_info->scsi.sense_residual;
        ctsio->residual = msg_info->scsi.residual;
        memcpy(&ctsio->sense_data, &msg_info->scsi.sense_data,
               sizeof(ctsio->sense_data));
        memcpy(&ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN].bytes,
               &msg_info->scsi.lbalen, sizeof(msg_info->scsi.lbalen));
        ctl_enqueue_isc((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
}

static void
ctl_isc_handler_finish_ser_only(struct ctl_softc *ctl_softc,
                                union ctl_ha_msg *msg_info)
{
        struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio;

        if (msg_info->hdr.serializing_sc == NULL) {
                printf("%s: serializing_sc == NULL!\n", __func__);
                /* XXX KDM now what? */
                return;
        }

        ctsio = &msg_info->hdr.serializing_sc->scsiio;
#if 0
        /*
         * Attempt to catch the situation where an I/O has
         * been freed, and we're using it again.
         */
        if (ctsio->io_hdr.io_type == 0xff) {
                union ctl_io *tmp_io;
                tmp_io = (union ctl_io *)ctsio;
                printf("%s: %p use after free!\n", __func__,
                       ctsio);
                printf("%s: type %d msg %d cdb %x iptl: "
                       "%d:%d:%d:%d tag 0x%04x "
                       "flag %#x status %x\n",
                        __func__,
                        tmp_io->io_hdr.io_type,
                        tmp_io->io_hdr.msg_type,
                        tmp_io->scsiio.cdb[0],
                        tmp_io->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id,
                        tmp_io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port,
                        tmp_io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_target.id,
                        tmp_io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_lun,
                        (tmp_io->io_hdr.io_type ==
                        CTL_IO_TASK) ?
                        tmp_io->taskio.tag_num :
                        tmp_io->scsiio.tag_num,
                        tmp_io->io_hdr.flags,
                        tmp_io->io_hdr.status);
        }
#endif
        ctsio->io_hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_FINISH_IO;
        ctl_enqueue_isc((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
}

/*
 * ISC (Inter Shelf Communication) event handler.  Events from the HA
 * subsystem come in here.
 */
static void
ctl_isc_event_handler(ctl_ha_channel channel, ctl_ha_event event, int param)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        union ctl_io *io;
        struct ctl_prio *presio;
        ctl_ha_status isc_status;

        softc = control_softc;
        io = NULL;


#if 0
        printf("CTL: Isc Msg event %d\n", event);
#endif
        if (event == CTL_HA_EVT_MSG_RECV) {
                union ctl_ha_msg msg_info;

                isc_status = ctl_ha_msg_recv(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &msg_info,
                                             sizeof(msg_info), /*wait*/ 0);
#if 0
                printf("CTL: msg_type %d\n", msg_info.msg_type);
#endif
                if (isc_status != 0) {
                        printf("Error receiving message, status = %d\n",
                               isc_status);
                        return;
                }

                switch (msg_info.hdr.msg_type) {
                case CTL_MSG_SERIALIZE:
#if 0
                        printf("Serialize\n");
#endif
                        io = ctl_alloc_io_nowait(softc->othersc_pool);
                        if (io == NULL) {
                                printf("ctl_isc_event_handler: can't allocate "
                                       "ctl_io!\n");
                                /* Bad Juju */
                                /* Need to set busy and send msg back */
                                msg_info.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_BAD_JUJU;
                                msg_info.hdr.status = CTL_SCSI_ERROR;
                                msg_info.scsi.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_BUSY;
                                msg_info.scsi.sense_len = 0;
                                if (ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &msg_info,
                                    sizeof(msg_info), 0) > CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS){
                                }
                                goto bailout;
                        }
                        ctl_zero_io(io);
                        // populate ctsio from msg_info
                        io->io_hdr.io_type = CTL_IO_SCSI;
                        io->io_hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_SERIALIZE;
                        io->io_hdr.original_sc = msg_info.hdr.original_sc;
#if 0
                        printf("pOrig %x\n", (int)msg_info.original_sc);
#endif
                        io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC |
                                            CTL_FLAG_IO_ACTIVE;
                        /*
                         * If we're in serialization-only mode, we don't
                         * want to go through full done processing.  Thus
                         * the COPY flag.
                         *
                         * XXX KDM add another flag that is more specific.
                         */
                        if (softc->ha_mode == CTL_HA_MODE_SER_ONLY)
                                io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_INT_COPY;
                        io->io_hdr.nexus = msg_info.hdr.nexus;
#if 0
                        printf("targ %d, port %d, iid %d, lun %d\n",
                               io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_target.id,
                               io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port,
                               io->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id,
                               io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_lun);
#endif
                        io->scsiio.tag_num = msg_info.scsi.tag_num;
                        io->scsiio.tag_type = msg_info.scsi.tag_type;
                        memcpy(io->scsiio.cdb, msg_info.scsi.cdb,
                               CTL_MAX_CDBLEN);
                        if (softc->ha_mode == CTL_HA_MODE_XFER) {
                                const struct ctl_cmd_entry *entry;

                                entry = ctl_get_cmd_entry(&io->scsiio, NULL);
                                io->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_DATA_MASK;
                                io->io_hdr.flags |=
                                        entry->flags & CTL_FLAG_DATA_MASK;
                        }
                        ctl_enqueue_isc(io);
                        break;

                /* Performed on the Originating SC, XFER mode only */
                case CTL_MSG_DATAMOVE: {
                        struct ctl_sg_entry *sgl;
                        int i, j;

                        io = msg_info.hdr.original_sc;
                        if (io == NULL) {
                                printf("%s: original_sc == NULL!\n", __func__);
                                /* XXX KDM do something here */
                                break;
                        }
                        io->io_hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_DATAMOVE;
                        io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_IO_ACTIVE;
                        /*
                         * Keep track of this, we need to send it back over
                         * when the datamove is complete.
                         */
                        io->io_hdr.serializing_sc = msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc;

                        if (msg_info.dt.sg_sequence == 0) {
                                /*
                                 * XXX KDM we use the preallocated S/G list
                                 * here, but we'll need to change this to
                                 * dynamic allocation if we need larger S/G
                                 * lists.
                                 */
                                if (msg_info.dt.kern_sg_entries >
                                    sizeof(io->io_hdr.remote_sglist) /
                                    sizeof(io->io_hdr.remote_sglist[0])) {
                                        printf("%s: number of S/G entries "
                                            "needed %u > allocated num %zd\n",
                                            __func__,
                                            msg_info.dt.kern_sg_entries,
                                            sizeof(io->io_hdr.remote_sglist)/
                                            sizeof(io->io_hdr.remote_sglist[0]));
                                
                                        /*
                                         * XXX KDM send a message back to
                                         * the other side to shut down the
                                         * DMA.  The error will come back
                                         * through via the normal channel.
                                         */
                                        break;
                                }
                                sgl = io->io_hdr.remote_sglist;
                                memset(sgl, 0,
                                       sizeof(io->io_hdr.remote_sglist));

                                io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)sgl;

                                io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries =
                                        msg_info.dt.kern_sg_entries;
                                io->scsiio.rem_sg_entries =
                                        msg_info.dt.kern_sg_entries;
                                io->scsiio.kern_data_len =
                                        msg_info.dt.kern_data_len;
                                io->scsiio.kern_total_len =
                                        msg_info.dt.kern_total_len;
                                io->scsiio.kern_data_resid =
                                        msg_info.dt.kern_data_resid;
                                io->scsiio.kern_rel_offset =
                                        msg_info.dt.kern_rel_offset;
                                /*
                                 * Clear out per-DMA flags.
                                 */
                                io->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_RDMA_MASK;
                                /*
                                 * Add per-DMA flags that are set for this
                                 * particular DMA request.
                                 */
                                io->io_hdr.flags |= msg_info.dt.flags &
                                                    CTL_FLAG_RDMA_MASK;
                        } else
                                sgl = (struct ctl_sg_entry *)
                                        io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr;

                        for (i = msg_info.dt.sent_sg_entries, j = 0;
                             i < (msg_info.dt.sent_sg_entries +
                             msg_info.dt.cur_sg_entries); i++, j++) {
                                sgl[i].addr = msg_info.dt.sg_list[j].addr;
                                sgl[i].len = msg_info.dt.sg_list[j].len;

#if 0
                                printf("%s: L: %p,%d -> %p,%d j=%d, i=%d\n",
                                       __func__,
                                       msg_info.dt.sg_list[j].addr,
                                       msg_info.dt.sg_list[j].len,
                                       sgl[i].addr, sgl[i].len, j, i);
#endif
                        }
#if 0
                        memcpy(&sgl[msg_info.dt.sent_sg_entries],
                               msg_info.dt.sg_list,
                               sizeof(*sgl) * msg_info.dt.cur_sg_entries);
#endif

                        /*
                         * If this is the last piece of the I/O, we've got
                         * the full S/G list.  Queue processing in the thread.
                         * Otherwise wait for the next piece.
                         */
                        if (msg_info.dt.sg_last != 0)
                                ctl_enqueue_isc(io);
                        break;
                }
                /* Performed on the Serializing (primary) SC, XFER mode only */
                case CTL_MSG_DATAMOVE_DONE: {
                        if (msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc == NULL) {
                                printf("%s: serializing_sc == NULL!\n",
                                       __func__);
                                /* XXX KDM now what? */
                                break;
                        }
                        /*
                         * We grab the sense information here in case
                         * there was a failure, so we can return status
                         * back to the initiator.
                         */
                        io = msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc;
                        io->io_hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_DATAMOVE_DONE;
                        io->io_hdr.status = msg_info.hdr.status;
                        io->scsiio.scsi_status = msg_info.scsi.scsi_status;
                        io->scsiio.sense_len = msg_info.scsi.sense_len;
                        io->scsiio.sense_residual =msg_info.scsi.sense_residual;
                        io->io_hdr.port_status = msg_info.scsi.fetd_status;
                        io->scsiio.residual = msg_info.scsi.residual;
                        memcpy(&io->scsiio.sense_data,&msg_info.scsi.sense_data,
                               sizeof(io->scsiio.sense_data));
                        ctl_enqueue_isc(io);
                        break;
                }

                /* Preformed on Originating SC, SER_ONLY mode */
                case CTL_MSG_R2R:
                        io = msg_info.hdr.original_sc;
                        if (io == NULL) {
                                printf("%s: Major Bummer\n", __func__);
                                return;
                        } else {
#if 0
                                printf("pOrig %x\n",(int) ctsio);
#endif
                        }
                        io->io_hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_R2R;
                        io->io_hdr.serializing_sc = msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc;
                        ctl_enqueue_isc(io);
                        break;

                /*
                 * Performed on Serializing(i.e. primary SC) SC in SER_ONLY
                 * mode.
                 * Performed on the Originating (i.e. secondary) SC in XFER
                 * mode
                 */
                case CTL_MSG_FINISH_IO:
                        if (softc->ha_mode == CTL_HA_MODE_XFER)
                                ctl_isc_handler_finish_xfer(softc,
                                                            &msg_info);
                        else
                                ctl_isc_handler_finish_ser_only(softc,
                                                                &msg_info);
                        break;

                /* Preformed on Originating SC */
                case CTL_MSG_BAD_JUJU:
                        io = msg_info.hdr.original_sc;
                        if (io == NULL) {
                                printf("%s: Bad JUJU!, original_sc is NULL!\n",
                                       __func__);
                                break;
                        }
                        ctl_copy_sense_data(&msg_info, io);
                        /*
                         * IO should have already been cleaned up on other
                         * SC so clear this flag so we won't send a message
                         * back to finish the IO there.
                         */
                        io->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_SENT_2OTHER_SC;
                        io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_IO_ACTIVE;

                        /* io = msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc; */
                        io->io_hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_BAD_JUJU;
                        ctl_enqueue_isc(io);
                        break;

                /* Handle resets sent from the other side */
                case CTL_MSG_MANAGE_TASKS: {
                        struct ctl_taskio *taskio;
                        taskio = (struct ctl_taskio *)ctl_alloc_io_nowait(
                            softc->othersc_pool);
                        if (taskio == NULL) {
                                printf("ctl_isc_event_handler: can't allocate "
                                       "ctl_io!\n");
                                /* Bad Juju */
                                /* should I just call the proper reset func
                                   here??? */
                                goto bailout;
                        }
                        ctl_zero_io((union ctl_io *)taskio);
                        taskio->io_hdr.io_type = CTL_IO_TASK;
                        taskio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC;
                        taskio->io_hdr.nexus = msg_info.hdr.nexus;
                        taskio->task_action = msg_info.task.task_action;
                        taskio->tag_num = msg_info.task.tag_num;
                        taskio->tag_type = msg_info.task.tag_type;
#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
                        taskio->io_hdr.start_time = time_uptime;
                        getbintime(&taskio->io_hdr.start_bt);
#if 0
                        cs_prof_gettime(&taskio->io_hdr.start_ticks);
#endif
#endif /* CTL_TIME_IO */
                        ctl_run_task((union ctl_io *)taskio);
                        break;
                }
                /* Persistent Reserve action which needs attention */
                case CTL_MSG_PERS_ACTION:
                        presio = (struct ctl_prio *)ctl_alloc_io_nowait(
                            softc->othersc_pool);
                        if (presio == NULL) {
                                printf("ctl_isc_event_handler: can't allocate "
                                       "ctl_io!\n");
                                /* Bad Juju */
                                /* Need to set busy and send msg back */
                                goto bailout;
                        }
                        ctl_zero_io((union ctl_io *)presio);
                        presio->io_hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_PERS_ACTION;
                        presio->pr_msg = msg_info.pr;
                        ctl_enqueue_isc((union ctl_io *)presio);
                        break;
                case CTL_MSG_SYNC_FE:
                        rcv_sync_msg = 1;
                        break;
                default:
                        printf("How did I get here?\n");
                }
        } else if (event == CTL_HA_EVT_MSG_SENT) {
                if (param != CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                        printf("Bad status from ctl_ha_msg_send status %d\n",
                               param);
                }
                return;
        } else if (event == CTL_HA_EVT_DISCONNECT) {
                printf("CTL: Got a disconnect from Isc\n");
                return;
        } else {
                printf("ctl_isc_event_handler: Unknown event %d\n", event);
                return;
        }

bailout:
        return;
}

static void
ctl_copy_sense_data(union ctl_ha_msg *src, union ctl_io *dest)
{
        struct scsi_sense_data *sense;

        sense = &dest->scsiio.sense_data;
        bcopy(&src->scsi.sense_data, sense, sizeof(*sense));
        dest->scsiio.scsi_status = src->scsi.scsi_status;
        dest->scsiio.sense_len = src->scsi.sense_len;
        dest->io_hdr.status = src->hdr.status;
}

static void
ctl_est_ua(struct ctl_lun *lun, uint32_t initidx, ctl_ua_type ua)
{
        ctl_ua_type *pu;

        mtx_assert(&lun->lun_lock, MA_OWNED);
        pu = lun->pending_ua[initidx / CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT];
        if (pu == NULL)
                return;
        pu[initidx % CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT] |= ua;
}

static void
ctl_est_ua_all(struct ctl_lun *lun, uint32_t except, ctl_ua_type ua)
{
        int i, j;

        mtx_assert(&lun->lun_lock, MA_OWNED);
        for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
                if (lun->pending_ua[i] == NULL)
                        continue;
                for (j = 0; j < CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT; j++) {
                        if (i * CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT + j == except)
                                continue;
                        lun->pending_ua[i][j] |= ua;
                }
        }
}

static void
ctl_clr_ua(struct ctl_lun *lun, uint32_t initidx, ctl_ua_type ua)
{
        ctl_ua_type *pu;

        mtx_assert(&lun->lun_lock, MA_OWNED);
        pu = lun->pending_ua[initidx / CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT];
        if (pu == NULL)
                return;
        pu[initidx % CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT] &= ~ua;
}

static void
ctl_clr_ua_all(struct ctl_lun *lun, uint32_t except, ctl_ua_type ua)
{
        int i, j;

        mtx_assert(&lun->lun_lock, MA_OWNED);
        for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
                if (lun->pending_ua[i] == NULL)
                        continue;
                for (j = 0; j < CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT; j++) {
                        if (i * CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT + j == except)
                                continue;
                        lun->pending_ua[i][j] &= ~ua;
                }
        }
}

static int
ctl_ha_state_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = (struct ctl_softc *)arg1;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int error, value;

        if (softc->flags & CTL_FLAG_ACTIVE_SHELF)
                value = 0;
        else
                value = 1;

        error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
        if ((error != 0) || (req->newptr == NULL))
                return (error);

        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        if (value == 0)
                softc->flags |= CTL_FLAG_ACTIVE_SHELF;
        else
                softc->flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_ACTIVE_SHELF;
        STAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
                mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                ctl_est_ua_all(lun, -1, CTL_UA_ASYM_ACC_CHANGE);
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
        }
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        return (0);
}

static int
ctl_init(void)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        void *other_pool;
        struct ctl_port *port;
        int i, error, retval;
        //int isc_retval;

        retval = 0;
        ctl_pause_rtr = 0;
        rcv_sync_msg = 0;

        control_softc = malloc(sizeof(*control_softc), M_DEVBUF,
                               M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        softc = control_softc;

        softc->dev = make_dev(&ctl_cdevsw, 0, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600,
                              "cam/ctl");

        softc->dev->si_drv1 = softc;

        /*
         * By default, return a "bad LUN" peripheral qualifier for unknown
         * LUNs.  The user can override this default using the tunable or
         * sysctl.  See the comment in ctl_inquiry_std() for more details.
         */
        softc->inquiry_pq_no_lun = 1;
        TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.cam.ctl.inquiry_pq_no_lun",
                          &softc->inquiry_pq_no_lun);
        sysctl_ctx_init(&softc->sysctl_ctx);
        softc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
                SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern_cam), OID_AUTO, "ctl",
                CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "CAM Target Layer");

        if (softc->sysctl_tree == NULL) {
                printf("%s: unable to allocate sysctl tree\n", __func__);
                destroy_dev(softc->dev);
                free(control_softc, M_DEVBUF);
                control_softc = NULL;
                return (ENOMEM);
        }

        SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
                       SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
                       "inquiry_pq_no_lun", CTLFLAG_RW,
                       &softc->inquiry_pq_no_lun, 0,
                       "Report no lun possible for invalid LUNs");

        mtx_init(&softc->ctl_lock, "CTL mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
        softc->io_zone = uma_zcreate("CTL IO", sizeof(union ctl_io),
            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
        softc->open_count = 0;

        /*
         * Default to actually sending a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command down to
         * the drive.
         */
        softc->flags = CTL_FLAG_REAL_SYNC;

        /*
         * In Copan's HA scheme, the "master" and "slave" roles are
         * figured out through the slot the controller is in.  Although it
         * is an active/active system, someone has to be in charge.
         */
        SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
            OID_AUTO, "ha_id", CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &softc->ha_id, 0,
            "HA head ID (0 - no HA)");
        if (softc->ha_id == 0) {
                softc->flags |= CTL_FLAG_ACTIVE_SHELF;
                softc->is_single = 1;
                softc->port_offset = 0;
        } else
                softc->port_offset = (softc->ha_id - 1) * CTL_MAX_PORTS;
        softc->persis_offset = softc->port_offset * CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT;

        /*
         * XXX KDM need to figure out where we want to get our target ID
         * and WWID.  Is it different on each port?
         */
        softc->target.id = 0;
        softc->target.wwid[0] = 0x12345678;
        softc->target.wwid[1] = 0x87654321;
        STAILQ_INIT(&softc->lun_list);
        STAILQ_INIT(&softc->pending_lun_queue);
        STAILQ_INIT(&softc->fe_list);
        STAILQ_INIT(&softc->port_list);
        STAILQ_INIT(&softc->be_list);
        ctl_tpc_init(softc);

        if (ctl_pool_create(softc, "othersc", CTL_POOL_ENTRIES_OTHER_SC,
                            &other_pool) != 0)
        {
                printf("ctl: can't allocate %d entry other SC pool, "
                       "exiting\n", CTL_POOL_ENTRIES_OTHER_SC);
                return (ENOMEM);
        }
        softc->othersc_pool = other_pool;

        if (worker_threads <= 0)
                worker_threads = max(1, mp_ncpus / 4);
        if (worker_threads > CTL_MAX_THREADS)
                worker_threads = CTL_MAX_THREADS;

        for (i = 0; i < worker_threads; i++) {
                struct ctl_thread *thr = &softc->threads[i];

                mtx_init(&thr->queue_lock, "CTL queue mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
                thr->ctl_softc = softc;
                STAILQ_INIT(&thr->incoming_queue);
                STAILQ_INIT(&thr->rtr_queue);
                STAILQ_INIT(&thr->done_queue);
                STAILQ_INIT(&thr->isc_queue);

                error = kproc_kthread_add(ctl_work_thread, thr,
                    &softc->ctl_proc, &thr->thread, 0, 0, "ctl", "work%d", i);
                if (error != 0) {
                        printf("error creating CTL work thread!\n");
                        ctl_pool_free(other_pool);
                        return (error);
                }
        }
        error = kproc_kthread_add(ctl_lun_thread, softc,
            &softc->ctl_proc, NULL, 0, 0, "ctl", "lun");
        if (error != 0) {
                printf("error creating CTL lun thread!\n");
                ctl_pool_free(other_pool);
                return (error);
        }
        error = kproc_kthread_add(ctl_thresh_thread, softc,
            &softc->ctl_proc, NULL, 0, 0, "ctl", "thresh");
        if (error != 0) {
                printf("error creating CTL threshold thread!\n");
                ctl_pool_free(other_pool);
                return (error);
        }
        if (bootverbose)
                printf("ctl: CAM Target Layer loaded\n");

        /*
         * Initialize the ioctl front end.
         */
        ctl_frontend_register(&ioctl_frontend);
        port = &softc->ioctl_info.port;
        port->frontend = &ioctl_frontend;
        sprintf(softc->ioctl_info.port_name, "ioctl");
        port->port_type = CTL_PORT_IOCTL;
        port->num_requested_ctl_io = 100;
        port->port_name = softc->ioctl_info.port_name;
        port->port_online = ctl_ioctl_online;
        port->port_offline = ctl_ioctl_offline;
        port->onoff_arg = &softc->ioctl_info;
        port->lun_enable = ctl_ioctl_lun_enable;
        port->lun_disable = ctl_ioctl_lun_disable;
        port->targ_lun_arg = &softc->ioctl_info;
        port->fe_datamove = ctl_ioctl_datamove;
        port->fe_done = ctl_ioctl_done;
        port->max_targets = 15;
        port->max_target_id = 15;

        if (ctl_port_register(&softc->ioctl_info.port) != 0) {
                printf("ctl: ioctl front end registration failed, will "
                       "continue anyway\n");
        }

        SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx,SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
            OID_AUTO, "ha_state", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
            softc, 0, ctl_ha_state_sysctl, "I", "HA state for this head");

#ifdef CTL_IO_DELAY
        if (sizeof(struct callout) > CTL_TIMER_BYTES) {
                printf("sizeof(struct callout) %zd > CTL_TIMER_BYTES %zd\n",
                       sizeof(struct callout), CTL_TIMER_BYTES);
                return (EINVAL);
        }
#endif /* CTL_IO_DELAY */

        return (0);
}

void
ctl_shutdown(void)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        struct ctl_lun *lun, *next_lun;

        softc = (struct ctl_softc *)control_softc;

        if (ctl_port_deregister(&softc->ioctl_info.port) != 0)
                printf("ctl: ioctl front end deregistration failed\n");

        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        /*
         * Free up each LUN.
         */
        for (lun = STAILQ_FIRST(&softc->lun_list); lun != NULL; lun = next_lun){
                next_lun = STAILQ_NEXT(lun, links);
                ctl_free_lun(lun);
        }

        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        ctl_frontend_deregister(&ioctl_frontend);

#if 0
        ctl_shutdown_thread(softc->work_thread);
        mtx_destroy(&softc->queue_lock);
#endif

        ctl_tpc_shutdown(softc);
        uma_zdestroy(softc->io_zone);
        mtx_destroy(&softc->ctl_lock);

        destroy_dev(softc->dev);

        sysctl_ctx_free(&softc->sysctl_ctx);

        free(control_softc, M_DEVBUF);
        control_softc = NULL;

        if (bootverbose)
                printf("ctl: CAM Target Layer unloaded\n");
}

static int
ctl_module_event_handler(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
{

        switch (what) {
        case MOD_LOAD:
                return (ctl_init());
        case MOD_UNLOAD:
                return (EBUSY);
        default:
                return (EOPNOTSUPP);
        }
}

/*
 * XXX KDM should we do some access checks here?  Bump a reference count to
 * prevent a CTL module from being unloaded while someone has it open?
 */
static int
ctl_open(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
{
        return (0);
}

static int
ctl_close(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
{
        return (0);
}

int
ctl_port_enable(ctl_port_type port_type)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = control_softc;
        struct ctl_port *port;

        if (softc->is_single == 0) {
                union ctl_ha_msg msg_info;
                int isc_retval;

#if 0
                printf("%s: HA mode, synchronizing frontend enable\n",
                        __func__);
#endif
                msg_info.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_SYNC_FE;
                if ((isc_retval=ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &msg_info,
                        sizeof(msg_info), 1 )) > CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                        printf("Sync msg send error retval %d\n", isc_retval);
                }
                if (!rcv_sync_msg) {
                        isc_retval=ctl_ha_msg_recv(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &msg_info,
                                sizeof(msg_info), 1);
                }
#if 0
                printf("CTL:Frontend Enable\n");
        } else {
                printf("%s: single mode, skipping frontend synchronization\n",
                        __func__);
#endif
        }

        STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &softc->port_list, links) {
                if (port_type & port->port_type)
                {
#if 0
                        printf("port %d\n", port->targ_port);
#endif
                        ctl_port_online(port);
                }
        }

        return (0);
}

int
ctl_port_disable(ctl_port_type port_type)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        struct ctl_port *port;

        softc = control_softc;

        STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &softc->port_list, links) {
                if (port_type & port->port_type)
                        ctl_port_offline(port);
        }

        return (0);
}

/*
 * Returns 0 for success, 1 for failure.
 * Currently the only failure mode is if there aren't enough entries
 * allocated.  So, in case of a failure, look at num_entries_dropped,
 * reallocate and try again.
 */
int
ctl_port_list(struct ctl_port_entry *entries, int num_entries_alloced,
              int *num_entries_filled, int *num_entries_dropped,
              ctl_port_type port_type, int no_virtual)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        struct ctl_port *port;
        int entries_dropped, entries_filled;
        int retval;
        int i;

        softc = control_softc;

        retval = 0;
        entries_filled = 0;
        entries_dropped = 0;

        i = 0;
        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &softc->port_list, links) {
                struct ctl_port_entry *entry;

                if ((port->port_type & port_type) == 0)
                        continue;

                if ((no_virtual != 0)
                 && (port->virtual_port != 0))
                        continue;

                if (entries_filled >= num_entries_alloced) {
                        entries_dropped++;
                        continue;
                }
                entry = &entries[i];

                entry->port_type = port->port_type;
                strlcpy(entry->port_name, port->port_name,
                        sizeof(entry->port_name));
                entry->physical_port = port->physical_port;
                entry->virtual_port = port->virtual_port;
                entry->wwnn = port->wwnn;
                entry->wwpn = port->wwpn;

                i++;
                entries_filled++;
        }

        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        if (entries_dropped > 0)
                retval = 1;

        *num_entries_dropped = entries_dropped;
        *num_entries_filled = entries_filled;

        return (retval);
}

static void
ctl_ioctl_online(void *arg)
{
        struct ctl_ioctl_info *ioctl_info;

        ioctl_info = (struct ctl_ioctl_info *)arg;

        ioctl_info->flags |= CTL_IOCTL_FLAG_ENABLED;
}

static void
ctl_ioctl_offline(void *arg)
{
        struct ctl_ioctl_info *ioctl_info;

        ioctl_info = (struct ctl_ioctl_info *)arg;

        ioctl_info->flags &= ~CTL_IOCTL_FLAG_ENABLED;
}

/*
 * Remove an initiator by port number and initiator ID.
 * Returns 0 for success, -1 for failure.
 */
int
ctl_remove_initiator(struct ctl_port *port, int iid)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = control_softc;

        mtx_assert(&softc->ctl_lock, MA_NOTOWNED);

        if (iid > CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT) {
                printf("%s: initiator ID %u > maximun %u!\n",
                       __func__, iid, CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT);
                return (-1);
        }

        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        port->wwpn_iid[iid].in_use--;
        port->wwpn_iid[iid].last_use = time_uptime;
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        return (0);
}

/*
 * Add an initiator to the initiator map.
 * Returns iid for success, < 0 for failure.
 */
int
ctl_add_initiator(struct ctl_port *port, int iid, uint64_t wwpn, char *name)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = control_softc;
        time_t best_time;
        int i, best;

        mtx_assert(&softc->ctl_lock, MA_NOTOWNED);

        if (iid >= CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT) {
                printf("%s: WWPN %#jx initiator ID %u > maximum %u!\n",
                       __func__, wwpn, iid, CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT);
                free(name, M_CTL);
                return (-1);
        }

        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        if (iid < 0 && (wwpn != 0 || name != NULL)) {
                for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT; i++) {
                        if (wwpn != 0 && wwpn == port->wwpn_iid[i].wwpn) {
                                iid = i;
                                break;
                        }
                        if (name != NULL && port->wwpn_iid[i].name != NULL &&
                            strcmp(name, port->wwpn_iid[i].name) == 0) {
                                iid = i;
                                break;
                        }
                }
        }

        if (iid < 0) {
                for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT; i++) {
                        if (port->wwpn_iid[i].in_use == 0 &&
                            port->wwpn_iid[i].wwpn == 0 &&
                            port->wwpn_iid[i].name == NULL) {
                                iid = i;
                                break;
                        }
                }
        }

        if (iid < 0) {
                best = -1;
                best_time = INT32_MAX;
                for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT; i++) {
                        if (port->wwpn_iid[i].in_use == 0) {
                                if (port->wwpn_iid[i].last_use < best_time) {
                                        best = i;
                                        best_time = port->wwpn_iid[i].last_use;
                                }
                        }
                }
                iid = best;
        }

        if (iid < 0) {
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                free(name, M_CTL);
                return (-2);
        }

        if (port->wwpn_iid[iid].in_use > 0 && (wwpn != 0 || name != NULL)) {
                /*
                 * This is not an error yet.
                 */
                if (wwpn != 0 && wwpn == port->wwpn_iid[iid].wwpn) {
#if 0
                        printf("%s: port %d iid %u WWPN %#jx arrived"
                            " again\n", __func__, port->targ_port,
                            iid, (uintmax_t)wwpn);
#endif
                        goto take;
                }
                if (name != NULL && port->wwpn_iid[iid].name != NULL &&
                    strcmp(name, port->wwpn_iid[iid].name) == 0) {
#if 0
                        printf("%s: port %d iid %u name '%s' arrived"
                            " again\n", __func__, port->targ_port,
                            iid, name);
#endif
                        goto take;
                }

                /*
                 * This is an error, but what do we do about it?  The
                 * driver is telling us we have a new WWPN for this
                 * initiator ID, so we pretty much need to use it.
                 */
                printf("%s: port %d iid %u WWPN %#jx '%s' arrived,"
                    " but WWPN %#jx '%s' is still at that address\n",
                    __func__, port->targ_port, iid, wwpn, name,
                    (uintmax_t)port->wwpn_iid[iid].wwpn,
                    port->wwpn_iid[iid].name);

                /*
                 * XXX KDM clear have_ca and ua_pending on each LUN for
                 * this initiator.
                 */
        }
take:
        free(port->wwpn_iid[iid].name, M_CTL);
        port->wwpn_iid[iid].name = name;
        port->wwpn_iid[iid].wwpn = wwpn;
        port->wwpn_iid[iid].in_use++;
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        return (iid);
}

static int
ctl_create_iid(struct ctl_port *port, int iid, uint8_t *buf)
{
        int len;

        switch (port->port_type) {
        case CTL_PORT_FC:
        {
                struct scsi_transportid_fcp *id =
                    (struct scsi_transportid_fcp *)buf;
                if (port->wwpn_iid[iid].wwpn == 0)
                        return (0);
                memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
                id->format_protocol = SCSI_PROTO_FC;
                scsi_u64to8b(port->wwpn_iid[iid].wwpn, id->n_port_name);
                return (sizeof(*id));
        }
        case CTL_PORT_ISCSI:
        {
                struct scsi_transportid_iscsi_port *id =
                    (struct scsi_transportid_iscsi_port *)buf;
                if (port->wwpn_iid[iid].name == NULL)
                        return (0);
                memset(id, 0, 256);
                id->format_protocol = SCSI_TRN_ISCSI_FORMAT_PORT |
                    SCSI_PROTO_ISCSI;
                len = strlcpy(id->iscsi_name, port->wwpn_iid[iid].name, 252) + 1;
                len = roundup2(min(len, 252), 4);
                scsi_ulto2b(len, id->additional_length);
                return (sizeof(*id) + len);
        }
        case CTL_PORT_SAS:
        {
                struct scsi_transportid_sas *id =
                    (struct scsi_transportid_sas *)buf;
                if (port->wwpn_iid[iid].wwpn == 0)
                        return (0);
                memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
                id->format_protocol = SCSI_PROTO_SAS;
                scsi_u64to8b(port->wwpn_iid[iid].wwpn, id->sas_address);
                return (sizeof(*id));
        }
        default:
        {
                struct scsi_transportid_spi *id =
                    (struct scsi_transportid_spi *)buf;
                memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
                id->format_protocol = SCSI_PROTO_SPI;
                scsi_ulto2b(iid, id->scsi_addr);
                scsi_ulto2b(port->targ_port, id->rel_trgt_port_id);
                return (sizeof(*id));
        }
        }
}

static int
ctl_ioctl_lun_enable(void *arg, struct ctl_id targ_id, int lun_id)
{
        return (0);
}

static int
ctl_ioctl_lun_disable(void *arg, struct ctl_id targ_id, int lun_id)
{
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Data movement routine for the CTL ioctl frontend port.
 */
static int
ctl_ioctl_do_datamove(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_sg_entry *ext_sglist, *kern_sglist;
        struct ctl_sg_entry ext_entry, kern_entry;
        int ext_sglen, ext_sg_entries, kern_sg_entries;
        int ext_sg_start, ext_offset;
        int len_to_copy, len_copied;
        int kern_watermark, ext_watermark;
        int ext_sglist_malloced;
        int i, j;

        ext_sglist_malloced = 0;
        ext_sg_start = 0;
        ext_offset = 0;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_ioctl_do_datamove\n"));

        /*
         * If this flag is set, fake the data transfer.
         */
        if (ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_NO_DATAMOVE) {
                ctsio->ext_data_filled = ctsio->ext_data_len;
                goto bailout;
        }

        /*
         * To simplify things here, if we have a single buffer, stick it in
         * a S/G entry and just make it a single entry S/G list.
         */
        if (ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_EDPTR_SGLIST) {
                int len_seen;

                ext_sglen = ctsio->ext_sg_entries * sizeof(*ext_sglist);

                ext_sglist = (struct ctl_sg_entry *)malloc(ext_sglen, M_CTL,
                                                           M_WAITOK);
                ext_sglist_malloced = 1;
                if (copyin(ctsio->ext_data_ptr, ext_sglist,
                                   ext_sglen) != 0) {
                        ctl_set_internal_failure(ctsio,
                                                 /*sks_valid*/ 0,
                                                 /*retry_count*/ 0);
                        goto bailout;
                }
                ext_sg_entries = ctsio->ext_sg_entries;
                len_seen = 0;
                for (i = 0; i < ext_sg_entries; i++) {
                        if ((len_seen + ext_sglist[i].len) >=
                             ctsio->ext_data_filled) {
                                ext_sg_start = i;
                                ext_offset = ctsio->ext_data_filled - len_seen;
                                break;
                        }
                        len_seen += ext_sglist[i].len;
                }
        } else {
                ext_sglist = &ext_entry;
                ext_sglist->addr = ctsio->ext_data_ptr;
                ext_sglist->len = ctsio->ext_data_len;
                ext_sg_entries = 1;
                ext_sg_start = 0;
                ext_offset = ctsio->ext_data_filled;
        }

        if (ctsio->kern_sg_entries > 0) {
                kern_sglist = (struct ctl_sg_entry *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
                kern_sg_entries = ctsio->kern_sg_entries;
        } else {
                kern_sglist = &kern_entry;
                kern_sglist->addr = ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
                kern_sglist->len = ctsio->kern_data_len;
                kern_sg_entries = 1;
        }


        kern_watermark = 0;
        ext_watermark = ext_offset;
        len_copied = 0;
        for (i = ext_sg_start, j = 0;
             i < ext_sg_entries && j < kern_sg_entries;) {
                uint8_t *ext_ptr, *kern_ptr;

                len_to_copy = MIN(ext_sglist[i].len - ext_watermark,
                                  kern_sglist[j].len - kern_watermark);

                ext_ptr = (uint8_t *)ext_sglist[i].addr;
                ext_ptr = ext_ptr + ext_watermark;
                if (ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_BUS_ADDR) {
                        /*
                         * XXX KDM fix this!
                         */
                        panic("need to implement bus address support");
#if 0
                        kern_ptr = bus_to_virt(kern_sglist[j].addr);
#endif
                } else
                        kern_ptr = (uint8_t *)kern_sglist[j].addr;
                kern_ptr = kern_ptr + kern_watermark;

                kern_watermark += len_to_copy;
                ext_watermark += len_to_copy;

                if ((ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_DATA_MASK) ==
                     CTL_FLAG_DATA_IN) {
                        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_ioctl_do_datamove: copying %d "
                                         "bytes to user\n", len_to_copy));
                        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_ioctl_do_datamove: from %p "
                                         "to %p\n", kern_ptr, ext_ptr));
                        if (copyout(kern_ptr, ext_ptr, len_to_copy) != 0) {
                                ctl_set_internal_failure(ctsio,
                                                         /*sks_valid*/ 0,
                                                         /*retry_count*/ 0);
                                goto bailout;
                        }
                } else {
                        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_ioctl_do_datamove: copying %d "
                                         "bytes from user\n", len_to_copy));
                        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_ioctl_do_datamove: from %p "
                                         "to %p\n", ext_ptr, kern_ptr));
                        if (copyin(ext_ptr, kern_ptr, len_to_copy)!= 0){
                                ctl_set_internal_failure(ctsio,
                                                         /*sks_valid*/ 0,
                                                         /*retry_count*/0);
                                goto bailout;
                        }
                }

                len_copied += len_to_copy;

                if (ext_sglist[i].len == ext_watermark) {
                        i++;
                        ext_watermark = 0;
                }

                if (kern_sglist[j].len == kern_watermark) {
                        j++;
                        kern_watermark = 0;
                }
        }

        ctsio->ext_data_filled += len_copied;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_ioctl_do_datamove: ext_sg_entries: %d, "
                         "kern_sg_entries: %d\n", ext_sg_entries,
                         kern_sg_entries));
        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_ioctl_do_datamove: ext_data_len = %d, "
                         "kern_data_len = %d\n", ctsio->ext_data_len,
                         ctsio->kern_data_len));


        /* XXX KDM set residual?? */
bailout:

        if (ext_sglist_malloced != 0)
                free(ext_sglist, M_CTL);

        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

/*
 * Serialize a command that went down the "wrong" side, and so was sent to
 * this controller for execution.  The logic is a little different than the
 * standard case in ctl_scsiio_precheck().  Errors in this case need to get
 * sent back to the other side, but in the success case, we execute the
 * command on this side (XFER mode) or tell the other side to execute it
 * (SER_ONLY mode).
 */
static int
ctl_serialize_other_sc_cmd(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        union ctl_ha_msg msg_info;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int retval = 0;
        uint32_t targ_lun;

        softc = control_softc;

        targ_lun = ctsio->io_hdr.nexus.targ_mapped_lun;
        lun = softc->ctl_luns[targ_lun];
        if (lun==NULL)
        {
                /*
                 * Why isn't LUN defined? The other side wouldn't
                 * send a cmd if the LUN is undefined.
                 */
                printf("%s: Bad JUJU!, LUN is NULL!\n", __func__);

                /* "Logical unit not supported" */
                ctl_set_sense_data(&msg_info.scsi.sense_data,
                                   lun,
                                   /*sense_format*/SSD_TYPE_NONE,
                                   /*current_error*/ 1,
                                   /*sense_key*/ SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
                                   /*asc*/ 0x25,
                                   /*ascq*/ 0x00,
                                   SSD_ELEM_NONE);

                msg_info.scsi.sense_len = SSD_FULL_SIZE;
                msg_info.scsi.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
                msg_info.hdr.status = CTL_SCSI_ERROR | CTL_AUTOSENSE;
                msg_info.hdr.original_sc = ctsio->io_hdr.original_sc;
                msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc = NULL;
                msg_info.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_BAD_JUJU;
                if (ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &msg_info,
                                sizeof(msg_info), 0 ) > CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                }
                return(1);

        }

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&lun->ooa_queue, &ctsio->io_hdr, ooa_links);

        switch (ctl_check_ooa(lun, (union ctl_io *)ctsio,
                (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_PREV(&ctsio->io_hdr, ctl_ooaq,
                 ooa_links))) {
        case CTL_ACTION_BLOCK:
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_BLOCKED;
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&lun->blocked_queue, &ctsio->io_hdr,
                                  blocked_links);
                break;
        case CTL_ACTION_PASS:
        case CTL_ACTION_SKIP:
                if (softc->ha_mode == CTL_HA_MODE_XFER) {
                        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_IS_WAS_ON_RTR;
                        ctl_enqueue_rtr((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                } else {

                        /* send msg back to other side */
                        msg_info.hdr.original_sc = ctsio->io_hdr.original_sc;
                        msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc = (union ctl_io *)ctsio;
                        msg_info.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_R2R;
#if 0
                        printf("2. pOrig %x\n", (int)msg_info.hdr.original_sc);
#endif
                        if (ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &msg_info,
                            sizeof(msg_info), 0 ) > CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                        }
                }
                break;
        case CTL_ACTION_OVERLAP:
                /* OVERLAPPED COMMANDS ATTEMPTED */
                ctl_set_sense_data(&msg_info.scsi.sense_data,
                                   lun,
                                   /*sense_format*/SSD_TYPE_NONE,
                                   /*current_error*/ 1,
                                   /*sense_key*/ SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
                                   /*asc*/ 0x4E,
                                   /*ascq*/ 0x00,
                                   SSD_ELEM_NONE);

                msg_info.scsi.sense_len = SSD_FULL_SIZE;
                msg_info.scsi.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
                msg_info.hdr.status = CTL_SCSI_ERROR | CTL_AUTOSENSE;
                msg_info.hdr.original_sc = ctsio->io_hdr.original_sc;
                msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc = NULL;
                msg_info.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_BAD_JUJU;
#if 0
                printf("BAD JUJU:Major Bummer Overlap\n");
#endif
                TAILQ_REMOVE(&lun->ooa_queue, &ctsio->io_hdr, ooa_links);
                retval = 1;
                if (ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &msg_info,
                    sizeof(msg_info), 0 ) > CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                }
                break;
        case CTL_ACTION_OVERLAP_TAG:
                /* TAGGED OVERLAPPED COMMANDS (NN = QUEUE TAG) */
                ctl_set_sense_data(&msg_info.scsi.sense_data,
                                   lun,
                                   /*sense_format*/SSD_TYPE_NONE,
                                   /*current_error*/ 1,
                                   /*sense_key*/ SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
                                   /*asc*/ 0x4D,
                                   /*ascq*/ ctsio->tag_num & 0xff,
                                   SSD_ELEM_NONE);

                msg_info.scsi.sense_len = SSD_FULL_SIZE;
                msg_info.scsi.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
                msg_info.hdr.status = CTL_SCSI_ERROR | CTL_AUTOSENSE;
                msg_info.hdr.original_sc = ctsio->io_hdr.original_sc;
                msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc = NULL;
                msg_info.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_BAD_JUJU;
#if 0
                printf("BAD JUJU:Major Bummer Overlap Tag\n");
#endif
                TAILQ_REMOVE(&lun->ooa_queue, &ctsio->io_hdr, ooa_links);
                retval = 1;
                if (ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &msg_info,
                    sizeof(msg_info), 0 ) > CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                }
                break;
        case CTL_ACTION_ERROR:
        default:
                /* "Internal target failure" */
                ctl_set_sense_data(&msg_info.scsi.sense_data,
                                   lun,
                                   /*sense_format*/SSD_TYPE_NONE,
                                   /*current_error*/ 1,
                                   /*sense_key*/ SSD_KEY_HARDWARE_ERROR,
                                   /*asc*/ 0x44,
                                   /*ascq*/ 0x00,
                                   SSD_ELEM_NONE);

                msg_info.scsi.sense_len = SSD_FULL_SIZE;
                msg_info.scsi.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
                msg_info.hdr.status = CTL_SCSI_ERROR | CTL_AUTOSENSE;
                msg_info.hdr.original_sc = ctsio->io_hdr.original_sc;
                msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc = NULL;
                msg_info.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_BAD_JUJU;
#if 0
                printf("BAD JUJU:Major Bummer HW Error\n");
#endif
                TAILQ_REMOVE(&lun->ooa_queue, &ctsio->io_hdr, ooa_links);
                retval = 1;
                if (ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &msg_info,
                    sizeof(msg_info), 0 ) > CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                }
                break;
        }
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
        return (retval);
}

static int
ctl_ioctl_submit_wait(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_fe_ioctl_params params;
        ctl_fe_ioctl_state last_state;
        int done, retval;

        retval = 0;

        bzero(&params, sizeof(params));

        mtx_init(&params.ioctl_mtx, "ctliocmtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
        cv_init(&params.sem, "ctlioccv");
        params.state = CTL_IOCTL_INPROG;
        last_state = params.state;

        io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_FRONTEND].ptr = &params;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_ioctl_submit_wait\n"));

        /* This shouldn't happen */
        if ((retval = ctl_queue(io)) != CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE)
                return (retval);

        done = 0;

        do {
                mtx_lock(&params.ioctl_mtx);
                /*
                 * Check the state here, and don't sleep if the state has
                 * already changed (i.e. wakeup has already occured, but we
                 * weren't waiting yet).
                 */
                if (params.state == last_state) {
                        /* XXX KDM cv_wait_sig instead? */
                        cv_wait(&params.sem, &params.ioctl_mtx);
                }
                last_state = params.state;

                switch (params.state) {
                case CTL_IOCTL_INPROG:
                        /* Why did we wake up? */
                        /* XXX KDM error here? */
                        mtx_unlock(&params.ioctl_mtx);
                        break;
                case CTL_IOCTL_DATAMOVE:
                        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("got CTL_IOCTL_DATAMOVE\n"));

                        /*
                         * change last_state back to INPROG to avoid
                         * deadlock on subsequent data moves.
                         */
                        params.state = last_state = CTL_IOCTL_INPROG;

                        mtx_unlock(&params.ioctl_mtx);
                        ctl_ioctl_do_datamove(&io->scsiio);
                        /*
                         * Note that in some cases, most notably writes,
                         * this will queue the I/O and call us back later.
                         * In other cases, generally reads, this routine
                         * will immediately call back and wake us up,
                         * probably using our own context.
                         */
                        io->scsiio.be_move_done(io);
                        break;
                case CTL_IOCTL_DONE:
                        mtx_unlock(&params.ioctl_mtx);
                        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("got CTL_IOCTL_DONE\n"));
                        done = 1;
                        break;
                default:
                        mtx_unlock(&params.ioctl_mtx);
                        /* XXX KDM error here? */
                        break;
                }
        } while (done == 0);

        mtx_destroy(&params.ioctl_mtx);
        cv_destroy(&params.sem);

        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

static void
ctl_ioctl_datamove(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_fe_ioctl_params *params;

        params = (struct ctl_fe_ioctl_params *)
                io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_FRONTEND].ptr;

        mtx_lock(&params->ioctl_mtx);
        params->state = CTL_IOCTL_DATAMOVE;
        cv_broadcast(&params->sem);
        mtx_unlock(&params->ioctl_mtx);
}

static void
ctl_ioctl_done(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_fe_ioctl_params *params;

        params = (struct ctl_fe_ioctl_params *)
                io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_FRONTEND].ptr;

        mtx_lock(&params->ioctl_mtx);
        params->state = CTL_IOCTL_DONE;
        cv_broadcast(&params->sem);
        mtx_unlock(&params->ioctl_mtx);
}

static void
ctl_ioctl_hard_startstop_callback(void *arg, struct cfi_metatask *metatask)
{
        struct ctl_fe_ioctl_startstop_info *sd_info;

        sd_info = (struct ctl_fe_ioctl_startstop_info *)arg;

        sd_info->hs_info.status = metatask->status;
        sd_info->hs_info.total_luns = metatask->taskinfo.startstop.total_luns;
        sd_info->hs_info.luns_complete =
                metatask->taskinfo.startstop.luns_complete;
        sd_info->hs_info.luns_failed = metatask->taskinfo.startstop.luns_failed;

        cv_broadcast(&sd_info->sem);
}

static void
ctl_ioctl_bbrread_callback(void *arg, struct cfi_metatask *metatask)
{
        struct ctl_fe_ioctl_bbrread_info *fe_bbr_info;

        fe_bbr_info = (struct ctl_fe_ioctl_bbrread_info *)arg;

        mtx_lock(fe_bbr_info->lock);
        fe_bbr_info->bbr_info->status = metatask->status;
        fe_bbr_info->bbr_info->bbr_status = metatask->taskinfo.bbrread.status;
        fe_bbr_info->wakeup_done = 1;
        mtx_unlock(fe_bbr_info->lock);

        cv_broadcast(&fe_bbr_info->sem);
}

/*
 * Returns 0 for success, errno for failure.
 */
static int
ctl_ioctl_fill_ooa(struct ctl_lun *lun, uint32_t *cur_fill_num,
                   struct ctl_ooa *ooa_hdr, struct ctl_ooa_entry *kern_entries)
{
        union ctl_io *io;
        int retval;

        retval = 0;

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        for (io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_FIRST(&lun->ooa_queue); (io != NULL);
             (*cur_fill_num)++, io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_NEXT(&io->io_hdr,
             ooa_links)) {
                struct ctl_ooa_entry *entry;

                /*
                 * If we've got more than we can fit, just count the
                 * remaining entries.
                 */
                if (*cur_fill_num >= ooa_hdr->alloc_num)
                        continue;

                entry = &kern_entries[*cur_fill_num];

                entry->tag_num = io->scsiio.tag_num;
                entry->lun_num = lun->lun;
#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
                entry->start_bt = io->io_hdr.start_bt;
#endif
                bcopy(io->scsiio.cdb, entry->cdb, io->scsiio.cdb_len);
                entry->cdb_len = io->scsiio.cdb_len;
                if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_BLOCKED)
                        entry->cmd_flags |= CTL_OOACMD_FLAG_BLOCKED;

                if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_DMA_INPROG)
                        entry->cmd_flags |= CTL_OOACMD_FLAG_DMA;

                if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT)
                        entry->cmd_flags |= CTL_OOACMD_FLAG_ABORT;

                if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_IS_WAS_ON_RTR)
                        entry->cmd_flags |= CTL_OOACMD_FLAG_RTR;

                if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_DMA_QUEUED)
                        entry->cmd_flags |= CTL_OOACMD_FLAG_DMA_QUEUED;
        }
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        return (retval);
}

static void *
ctl_copyin_alloc(void *user_addr, int len, char *error_str,
                 size_t error_str_len)
{
        void *kptr;

        kptr = malloc(len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);

        if (copyin(user_addr, kptr, len) != 0) {
                snprintf(error_str, error_str_len, "Error copying %d bytes "
                         "from user address %p to kernel address %p", len,
                         user_addr, kptr);
                free(kptr, M_CTL);
                return (NULL);
        }

        return (kptr);
}

static void
ctl_free_args(int num_args, struct ctl_be_arg *args)
{
        int i;

        if (args == NULL)
                return;

        for (i = 0; i < num_args; i++) {
                free(args[i].kname, M_CTL);
                free(args[i].kvalue, M_CTL);
        }

        free(args, M_CTL);
}

static struct ctl_be_arg *
ctl_copyin_args(int num_args, struct ctl_be_arg *uargs,
                char *error_str, size_t error_str_len)
{
        struct ctl_be_arg *args;
        int i;

        args = ctl_copyin_alloc(uargs, num_args * sizeof(*args),
                                error_str, error_str_len);

        if (args == NULL)
                goto bailout;

        for (i = 0; i < num_args; i++) {
                args[i].kname = NULL;
                args[i].kvalue = NULL;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < num_args; i++) {
                uint8_t *tmpptr;

                args[i].kname = ctl_copyin_alloc(args[i].name,
                        args[i].namelen, error_str, error_str_len);
                if (args[i].kname == NULL)
                        goto bailout;

                if (args[i].kname[args[i].namelen - 1] != '\0') {
                        snprintf(error_str, error_str_len, "Argument %d "
                                 "name is not NUL-terminated", i);
                        goto bailout;
                }

                if (args[i].flags & CTL_BEARG_RD) {
                        tmpptr = ctl_copyin_alloc(args[i].value,
                                args[i].vallen, error_str, error_str_len);
                        if (tmpptr == NULL)
                                goto bailout;
                        if ((args[i].flags & CTL_BEARG_ASCII)
                         && (tmpptr[args[i].vallen - 1] != '\0')) {
                                snprintf(error_str, error_str_len, "Argument "
                                    "%d value is not NUL-terminated", i);
                                goto bailout;
                        }
                        args[i].kvalue = tmpptr;
                } else {
                        args[i].kvalue = malloc(args[i].vallen,
                            M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                }
        }

        return (args);
bailout:

        ctl_free_args(num_args, args);

        return (NULL);
}

static void
ctl_copyout_args(int num_args, struct ctl_be_arg *args)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < num_args; i++) {
                if (args[i].flags & CTL_BEARG_WR)
                        copyout(args[i].kvalue, args[i].value, args[i].vallen);
        }
}

/*
 * Escape characters that are illegal or not recommended in XML.
 */
int
ctl_sbuf_printf_esc(struct sbuf *sb, char *str, int size)
{
        char *end = str + size;
        int retval;

        retval = 0;

        for (; *str && str < end; str++) {
                switch (*str) {
                case '&':
                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "&amp;");
                        break;
                case '>':
                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "&gt;");
                        break;
                case '<':
                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "&lt;");
                        break;
                default:
                        retval = sbuf_putc(sb, *str);
                        break;
                }

                if (retval != 0)
                        break;

        }

        return (retval);
}

static void
ctl_id_sbuf(struct ctl_devid *id, struct sbuf *sb)
{
        struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *desc;
        int i;

        if (id == NULL || id->len < 4)
                return;
        desc = (struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *)id->data;
        switch (desc->id_type & SVPD_ID_TYPE_MASK) {
        case SVPD_ID_TYPE_T10:
                sbuf_printf(sb, "t10.");
                break;
        case SVPD_ID_TYPE_EUI64:
                sbuf_printf(sb, "eui.");
                break;
        case SVPD_ID_TYPE_NAA:
                sbuf_printf(sb, "naa.");
                break;
        case SVPD_ID_TYPE_SCSI_NAME:
                break;
        }
        switch (desc->proto_codeset & SVPD_ID_CODESET_MASK) {
        case SVPD_ID_CODESET_BINARY:
                for (i = 0; i < desc->length; i++)
                        sbuf_printf(sb, "%02x", desc->identifier[i]);
                break;
        case SVPD_ID_CODESET_ASCII:
                sbuf_printf(sb, "%.*s", (int)desc->length,
                    (char *)desc->identifier);
                break;
        case SVPD_ID_CODESET_UTF8:
                sbuf_printf(sb, "%s", (char *)desc->identifier);
                break;
        }
}

static int
ctl_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag,
          struct thread *td)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        int retval;

        softc = control_softc;

        retval = 0;

        switch (cmd) {
        case CTL_IO: {
                union ctl_io *io;
                void *pool_tmp;

                /*
                 * If we haven't been "enabled", don't allow any SCSI I/O
                 * to this FETD.
                 */
                if ((softc->ioctl_info.flags & CTL_IOCTL_FLAG_ENABLED) == 0) {
                        retval = EPERM;
                        break;
                }

                io = ctl_alloc_io(softc->ioctl_info.port.ctl_pool_ref);

                /*
                 * Need to save the pool reference so it doesn't get
                 * spammed by the user's ctl_io.
                 */
                pool_tmp = io->io_hdr.pool;
                memcpy(io, (void *)addr, sizeof(*io));
                io->io_hdr.pool = pool_tmp;

                /*
                 * No status yet, so make sure the status is set properly.
                 */
                io->io_hdr.status = CTL_STATUS_NONE;

                /*
                 * The user sets the initiator ID, target and LUN IDs.
                 */
                io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port = softc->ioctl_info.port.targ_port;
                io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_USER_REQ;
                if ((io->io_hdr.io_type == CTL_IO_SCSI)
                 && (io->scsiio.tag_type != CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED))
                        io->scsiio.tag_num = softc->ioctl_info.cur_tag_num++;

                retval = ctl_ioctl_submit_wait(io);

                if (retval != 0) {
                        ctl_free_io(io);
                        break;
                }

                memcpy((void *)addr, io, sizeof(*io));

                /* return this to our pool */
                ctl_free_io(io);

                break;
        }
        case CTL_ENABLE_PORT:
        case CTL_DISABLE_PORT:
        case CTL_SET_PORT_WWNS: {
                struct ctl_port *port;
                struct ctl_port_entry *entry;

                entry = (struct ctl_port_entry *)addr;
                
                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &softc->port_list, links) {
                        int action, done;

                        action = 0;
                        done = 0;

                        if ((entry->port_type == CTL_PORT_NONE)
                         && (entry->targ_port == port->targ_port)) {
                                /*
                                 * If the user only wants to enable or
                                 * disable or set WWNs on a specific port,
                                 * do the operation and we're done.
                                 */
                                action = 1;
                                done = 1;
                        } else if (entry->port_type & port->port_type) {
                                /*
                                 * Compare the user's type mask with the
                                 * particular frontend type to see if we
                                 * have a match.
                                 */
                                action = 1;
                                done = 0;

                                /*
                                 * Make sure the user isn't trying to set
                                 * WWNs on multiple ports at the same time.
                                 */
                                if (cmd == CTL_SET_PORT_WWNS) {
                                        printf("%s: Can't set WWNs on "
                                               "multiple ports\n", __func__);
                                        retval = EINVAL;
                                        break;
                                }
                        }
                        if (action != 0) {
                                /*
                                 * XXX KDM we have to drop the lock here,
                                 * because the online/offline operations
                                 * can potentially block.  We need to
                                 * reference count the frontends so they
                                 * can't go away,
                                 */
                                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

                                if (cmd == CTL_ENABLE_PORT) {
                                        struct ctl_lun *lun;

                                        STAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &softc->lun_list,
                                                       links) {
                                                port->lun_enable(port->targ_lun_arg,
                                                    lun->target,
                                                    lun->lun);
                                        }

                                        ctl_port_online(port);
                                } else if (cmd == CTL_DISABLE_PORT) {
                                        struct ctl_lun *lun;

                                        ctl_port_offline(port);

                                        STAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &softc->lun_list,
                                                       links) {
                                                port->lun_disable(
                                                    port->targ_lun_arg,
                                                    lun->target,
                                                    lun->lun);
                                        }
                                }

                                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);

                                if (cmd == CTL_SET_PORT_WWNS)
                                        ctl_port_set_wwns(port,
                                            (entry->flags & CTL_PORT_WWNN_VALID) ?
                                            1 : 0, entry->wwnn,
                                            (entry->flags & CTL_PORT_WWPN_VALID) ?
                                            1 : 0, entry->wwpn);
                        }
                        if (done != 0)
                                break;
                }
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                break;
        }
        case CTL_GET_PORT_LIST: {
                struct ctl_port *port;
                struct ctl_port_list *list;
                int i;

                list = (struct ctl_port_list *)addr;

                if (list->alloc_len != (list->alloc_num *
                    sizeof(struct ctl_port_entry))) {
                        printf("%s: CTL_GET_PORT_LIST: alloc_len %u != "
                               "alloc_num %u * sizeof(struct ctl_port_entry) "
                               "%zu\n", __func__, list->alloc_len,
                               list->alloc_num, sizeof(struct ctl_port_entry));
                        retval = EINVAL;
                        break;
                }
                list->fill_len = 0;
                list->fill_num = 0;
                list->dropped_num = 0;
                i = 0;
                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &softc->port_list, links) {
                        struct ctl_port_entry entry, *list_entry;

                        if (list->fill_num >= list->alloc_num) {
                                list->dropped_num++;
                                continue;
                        }

                        entry.port_type = port->port_type;
                        strlcpy(entry.port_name, port->port_name,
                                sizeof(entry.port_name));
                        entry.targ_port = port->targ_port;
                        entry.physical_port = port->physical_port;
                        entry.virtual_port = port->virtual_port;
                        entry.wwnn = port->wwnn;
                        entry.wwpn = port->wwpn;
                        if (port->status & CTL_PORT_STATUS_ONLINE)
                                entry.online = 1;
                        else
                                entry.online = 0;

                        list_entry = &list->entries[i];

                        retval = copyout(&entry, list_entry, sizeof(entry));
                        if (retval != 0) {
                                printf("%s: CTL_GET_PORT_LIST: copyout "
                                       "returned %d\n", __func__, retval);
                                break;
                        }
                        i++;
                        list->fill_num++;
                        list->fill_len += sizeof(entry);
                }
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

                /*
                 * If this is non-zero, we had a copyout fault, so there's
                 * probably no point in attempting to set the status inside
                 * the structure.
                 */
                if (retval != 0)
                        break;

                if (list->dropped_num > 0)
                        list->status = CTL_PORT_LIST_NEED_MORE_SPACE;
                else
                        list->status = CTL_PORT_LIST_OK;
                break;
        }
        case CTL_DUMP_OOA: {
                struct ctl_lun *lun;
                union ctl_io *io;
                char printbuf[128];
                struct sbuf sb;

                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                printf("Dumping OOA queues:\n");
                STAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
                        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        for (io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_FIRST(
                             &lun->ooa_queue); io != NULL;
                             io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_NEXT(&io->io_hdr,
                             ooa_links)) {
                                sbuf_new(&sb, printbuf, sizeof(printbuf),
                                         SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
                                sbuf_printf(&sb, "LUN %jd tag 0x%04x%s%s%s%s: ",
                                            (intmax_t)lun->lun,
                                            io->scsiio.tag_num,
                                            (io->io_hdr.flags &
                                            CTL_FLAG_BLOCKED) ? "" : " BLOCKED",
                                            (io->io_hdr.flags &
                                            CTL_FLAG_DMA_INPROG) ? " DMA" : "",
                                            (io->io_hdr.flags &
                                            CTL_FLAG_ABORT) ? " ABORT" : "",
                                            (io->io_hdr.flags &
                                        CTL_FLAG_IS_WAS_ON_RTR) ? " RTR" : "");
                                ctl_scsi_command_string(&io->scsiio, NULL, &sb);
                                sbuf_finish(&sb);
                                printf("%s\n", sbuf_data(&sb));
                        }
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                }
                printf("OOA queues dump done\n");
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                break;
        }
        case CTL_GET_OOA: {
                struct ctl_lun *lun;
                struct ctl_ooa *ooa_hdr;
                struct ctl_ooa_entry *entries;
                uint32_t cur_fill_num;

                ooa_hdr = (struct ctl_ooa *)addr;

                if ((ooa_hdr->alloc_len == 0)
                 || (ooa_hdr->alloc_num == 0)) {
                        printf("%s: CTL_GET_OOA: alloc len %u and alloc num %u "
                               "must be non-zero\n", __func__,
                               ooa_hdr->alloc_len, ooa_hdr->alloc_num);
                        retval = EINVAL;
                        break;
                }

                if (ooa_hdr->alloc_len != (ooa_hdr->alloc_num *
                    sizeof(struct ctl_ooa_entry))) {
                        printf("%s: CTL_GET_OOA: alloc len %u must be alloc "
                               "num %d * sizeof(struct ctl_ooa_entry) %zd\n",
                               __func__, ooa_hdr->alloc_len,
                               ooa_hdr->alloc_num,sizeof(struct ctl_ooa_entry));
                        retval = EINVAL;
                        break;
                }

                entries = malloc(ooa_hdr->alloc_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                if (entries == NULL) {
                        printf("%s: could not allocate %d bytes for OOA "
                               "dump\n", __func__, ooa_hdr->alloc_len);
                        retval = ENOMEM;
                        break;
                }

                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                if (((ooa_hdr->flags & CTL_OOA_FLAG_ALL_LUNS) == 0)
                 && ((ooa_hdr->lun_num >= CTL_MAX_LUNS)
                  || (softc->ctl_luns[ooa_hdr->lun_num] == NULL))) {
                        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                        free(entries, M_CTL);
                        printf("%s: CTL_GET_OOA: invalid LUN %ju\n",
                               __func__, (uintmax_t)ooa_hdr->lun_num);
                        retval = EINVAL;
                        break;
                }

                cur_fill_num = 0;

                if (ooa_hdr->flags & CTL_OOA_FLAG_ALL_LUNS) {
                        STAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
                                retval = ctl_ioctl_fill_ooa(lun, &cur_fill_num,
                                        ooa_hdr, entries);
                                if (retval != 0)
                                        break;
                        }
                        if (retval != 0) {
                                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                                free(entries, M_CTL);
                                break;
                        }
                } else {
                        lun = softc->ctl_luns[ooa_hdr->lun_num];

                        retval = ctl_ioctl_fill_ooa(lun, &cur_fill_num,ooa_hdr,
                                                    entries);
                }
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

                ooa_hdr->fill_num = min(cur_fill_num, ooa_hdr->alloc_num);
                ooa_hdr->fill_len = ooa_hdr->fill_num *
                        sizeof(struct ctl_ooa_entry);
                retval = copyout(entries, ooa_hdr->entries, ooa_hdr->fill_len);
                if (retval != 0) {
                        printf("%s: error copying out %d bytes for OOA dump\n", 
                               __func__, ooa_hdr->fill_len);
                }

                getbintime(&ooa_hdr->cur_bt);

                if (cur_fill_num > ooa_hdr->alloc_num) {
                        ooa_hdr->dropped_num = cur_fill_num -ooa_hdr->alloc_num;
                        ooa_hdr->status = CTL_OOA_NEED_MORE_SPACE;
                } else {
                        ooa_hdr->dropped_num = 0;
                        ooa_hdr->status = CTL_OOA_OK;
                }

                free(entries, M_CTL);
                break;
        }
        case CTL_CHECK_OOA: {
                union ctl_io *io;
                struct ctl_lun *lun;
                struct ctl_ooa_info *ooa_info;


                ooa_info = (struct ctl_ooa_info *)addr;

                if (ooa_info->lun_id >= CTL_MAX_LUNS) {
                        ooa_info->status = CTL_OOA_INVALID_LUN;
                        break;
                }
                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                lun = softc->ctl_luns[ooa_info->lun_id];
                if (lun == NULL) {
                        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                        ooa_info->status = CTL_OOA_INVALID_LUN;
                        break;
                }
                mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                ooa_info->num_entries = 0;
                for (io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_FIRST(&lun->ooa_queue);
                     io != NULL; io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_NEXT(
                     &io->io_hdr, ooa_links)) {
                        ooa_info->num_entries++;
                }
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

                ooa_info->status = CTL_OOA_SUCCESS;

                break;
        }
        case CTL_HARD_START:
        case CTL_HARD_STOP: {
                struct ctl_fe_ioctl_startstop_info ss_info;
                struct cfi_metatask *metatask;
                struct mtx hs_mtx;

                mtx_init(&hs_mtx, "HS Mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);

                cv_init(&ss_info.sem, "hard start/stop cv" );

                metatask = cfi_alloc_metatask(/*can_wait*/ 1);
                if (metatask == NULL) {
                        retval = ENOMEM;
                        mtx_destroy(&hs_mtx);
                        break;
                }

                if (cmd == CTL_HARD_START)
                        metatask->tasktype = CFI_TASK_STARTUP;
                else
                        metatask->tasktype = CFI_TASK_SHUTDOWN;

                metatask->callback = ctl_ioctl_hard_startstop_callback;
                metatask->callback_arg = &ss_info;

                cfi_action(metatask);

                /* Wait for the callback */
                mtx_lock(&hs_mtx);
                cv_wait_sig(&ss_info.sem, &hs_mtx);
                mtx_unlock(&hs_mtx);

                /*
                 * All information has been copied from the metatask by the
                 * time cv_broadcast() is called, so we free the metatask here.
                 */
                cfi_free_metatask(metatask);

                memcpy((void *)addr, &ss_info.hs_info, sizeof(ss_info.hs_info));

                mtx_destroy(&hs_mtx);
                break;
        }
        case CTL_BBRREAD: {
                struct ctl_bbrread_info *bbr_info;
                struct ctl_fe_ioctl_bbrread_info fe_bbr_info;
                struct mtx bbr_mtx;
                struct cfi_metatask *metatask;

                bbr_info = (struct ctl_bbrread_info *)addr;

                bzero(&fe_bbr_info, sizeof(fe_bbr_info));

                bzero(&bbr_mtx, sizeof(bbr_mtx));
                mtx_init(&bbr_mtx, "BBR Mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);

                fe_bbr_info.bbr_info = bbr_info;
                fe_bbr_info.lock = &bbr_mtx;

                cv_init(&fe_bbr_info.sem, "BBR read cv");
                metatask = cfi_alloc_metatask(/*can_wait*/ 1);

                if (metatask == NULL) {
                        mtx_destroy(&bbr_mtx);
                        cv_destroy(&fe_bbr_info.sem);
                        retval = ENOMEM;
                        break;
                }
                metatask->tasktype = CFI_TASK_BBRREAD;
                metatask->callback = ctl_ioctl_bbrread_callback;
                metatask->callback_arg = &fe_bbr_info;
                metatask->taskinfo.bbrread.lun_num = bbr_info->lun_num;
                metatask->taskinfo.bbrread.lba = bbr_info->lba;
                metatask->taskinfo.bbrread.len = bbr_info->len;

                cfi_action(metatask);

                mtx_lock(&bbr_mtx);
                while (fe_bbr_info.wakeup_done == 0)
                        cv_wait_sig(&fe_bbr_info.sem, &bbr_mtx);
                mtx_unlock(&bbr_mtx);

                bbr_info->status = metatask->status;
                bbr_info->bbr_status = metatask->taskinfo.bbrread.status;
                bbr_info->scsi_status = metatask->taskinfo.bbrread.scsi_status;
                memcpy(&bbr_info->sense_data,
                       &metatask->taskinfo.bbrread.sense_data,
                       MIN(sizeof(bbr_info->sense_data),
                           sizeof(metatask->taskinfo.bbrread.sense_data)));

                cfi_free_metatask(metatask);

                mtx_destroy(&bbr_mtx);
                cv_destroy(&fe_bbr_info.sem);

                break;
        }
        case CTL_DELAY_IO: {
                struct ctl_io_delay_info *delay_info;
#ifdef CTL_IO_DELAY
                struct ctl_lun *lun;
#endif /* CTL_IO_DELAY */

                delay_info = (struct ctl_io_delay_info *)addr;

#ifdef CTL_IO_DELAY
                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);

                if ((delay_info->lun_id >= CTL_MAX_LUNS)
                 || (softc->ctl_luns[delay_info->lun_id] == NULL)) {
                        delay_info->status = CTL_DELAY_STATUS_INVALID_LUN;
                } else {
                        lun = softc->ctl_luns[delay_info->lun_id];
                        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);

                        delay_info->status = CTL_DELAY_STATUS_OK;

                        switch (delay_info->delay_type) {
                        case CTL_DELAY_TYPE_CONT:
                                break;
                        case CTL_DELAY_TYPE_ONESHOT:
                                break;
                        default:
                                delay_info->status =
                                        CTL_DELAY_STATUS_INVALID_TYPE;
                                break;
                        }

                        switch (delay_info->delay_loc) {
                        case CTL_DELAY_LOC_DATAMOVE:
                                lun->delay_info.datamove_type =
                                        delay_info->delay_type;
                                lun->delay_info.datamove_delay =
                                        delay_info->delay_secs;
                                break;
                        case CTL_DELAY_LOC_DONE:
                                lun->delay_info.done_type =
                                        delay_info->delay_type;
                                lun->delay_info.done_delay =
                                        delay_info->delay_secs;
                                break;
                        default:
                                delay_info->status =
                                        CTL_DELAY_STATUS_INVALID_LOC;
                                break;
                        }
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                }

                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
#else
                delay_info->status = CTL_DELAY_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
#endif /* CTL_IO_DELAY */
                break;
        }
        case CTL_REALSYNC_SET: {
                int *syncstate;

                syncstate = (int *)addr;

                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                switch (*syncstate) {
                case 0:
                        softc->flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_REAL_SYNC;
                        break;
                case 1:
                        softc->flags |= CTL_FLAG_REAL_SYNC;
                        break;
                default:
                        retval = EINVAL;
                        break;
                }
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                break;
        }
        case CTL_REALSYNC_GET: {
                int *syncstate;

                syncstate = (int*)addr;

                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                if (softc->flags & CTL_FLAG_REAL_SYNC)
                        *syncstate = 1;
                else
                        *syncstate = 0;
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

                break;
        }
        case CTL_SETSYNC:
        case CTL_GETSYNC: {
                struct ctl_sync_info *sync_info;
                struct ctl_lun *lun;

                sync_info = (struct ctl_sync_info *)addr;

                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                lun = softc->ctl_luns[sync_info->lun_id];
                if (lun == NULL) {
                        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                        sync_info->status = CTL_GS_SYNC_NO_LUN;
                }
                /*
                 * Get or set the sync interval.  We're not bounds checking
                 * in the set case, hopefully the user won't do something
                 * silly.
                 */
                mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                if (cmd == CTL_GETSYNC)
                        sync_info->sync_interval = lun->sync_interval;
                else
                        lun->sync_interval = sync_info->sync_interval;
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

                sync_info->status = CTL_GS_SYNC_OK;

                break;
        }
        case CTL_GETSTATS: {
                struct ctl_stats *stats;
                struct ctl_lun *lun;
                int i;

                stats = (struct ctl_stats *)addr;

                if ((sizeof(struct ctl_lun_io_stats) * softc->num_luns) >
                     stats->alloc_len) {
                        stats->status = CTL_SS_NEED_MORE_SPACE;
                        stats->num_luns = softc->num_luns;
                        break;
                }
                /*
                 * XXX KDM no locking here.  If the LUN list changes,
                 * things can blow up.
                 */
                for (i = 0, lun = STAILQ_FIRST(&softc->lun_list); lun != NULL;
                     i++, lun = STAILQ_NEXT(lun, links)) {
                        retval = copyout(&lun->stats, &stats->lun_stats[i],
                                         sizeof(lun->stats));
                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;
                }
                stats->num_luns = softc->num_luns;
                stats->fill_len = sizeof(struct ctl_lun_io_stats) *
                                 softc->num_luns;
                stats->status = CTL_SS_OK;
#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
                stats->flags = CTL_STATS_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
#else
                stats->flags = CTL_STATS_FLAG_NONE;
#endif
                getnanouptime(&stats->timestamp);
                break;
        }
        case CTL_ERROR_INJECT: {
                struct ctl_error_desc *err_desc, *new_err_desc;
                struct ctl_lun *lun;

                err_desc = (struct ctl_error_desc *)addr;

                new_err_desc = malloc(sizeof(*new_err_desc), M_CTL,
                                      M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                bcopy(err_desc, new_err_desc, sizeof(*new_err_desc));

                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                lun = softc->ctl_luns[err_desc->lun_id];
                if (lun == NULL) {
                        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                        free(new_err_desc, M_CTL);
                        printf("%s: CTL_ERROR_INJECT: invalid LUN %ju\n",
                               __func__, (uintmax_t)err_desc->lun_id);
                        retval = EINVAL;
                        break;
                }
                mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

                /*
                 * We could do some checking here to verify the validity
                 * of the request, but given the complexity of error
                 * injection requests, the checking logic would be fairly
                 * complex.
                 *
                 * For now, if the request is invalid, it just won't get
                 * executed and might get deleted.
                 */
                STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&lun->error_list, new_err_desc, links);

                /*
                 * XXX KDM check to make sure the serial number is unique,
                 * in case we somehow manage to wrap.  That shouldn't
                 * happen for a very long time, but it's the right thing to
                 * do.
                 */
                new_err_desc->serial = lun->error_serial;
                err_desc->serial = lun->error_serial;
                lun->error_serial++;

                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                break;
        }
        case CTL_ERROR_INJECT_DELETE: {
                struct ctl_error_desc *delete_desc, *desc, *desc2;
                struct ctl_lun *lun;
                int delete_done;

                delete_desc = (struct ctl_error_desc *)addr;
                delete_done = 0;

                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                lun = softc->ctl_luns[delete_desc->lun_id];
                if (lun == NULL) {
                        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                        printf("%s: CTL_ERROR_INJECT_DELETE: invalid LUN %ju\n",
                               __func__, (uintmax_t)delete_desc->lun_id);
                        retval = EINVAL;
                        break;
                }
                mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(desc, &lun->error_list, links, desc2) {
                        if (desc->serial != delete_desc->serial)
                                continue;

                        STAILQ_REMOVE(&lun->error_list, desc, ctl_error_desc,
                                      links);
                        free(desc, M_CTL);
                        delete_done = 1;
                }
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                if (delete_done == 0) {
                        printf("%s: CTL_ERROR_INJECT_DELETE: can't find "
                               "error serial %ju on LUN %u\n", __func__, 
                               delete_desc->serial, delete_desc->lun_id);
                        retval = EINVAL;
                        break;
                }
                break;
        }
        case CTL_DUMP_STRUCTS: {
                int i, j, k;
                struct ctl_port *port;
                struct ctl_frontend *fe;

                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                printf("CTL Persistent Reservation information start:\n");
                for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_LUNS; i++) {
                        struct ctl_lun *lun;

                        lun = softc->ctl_luns[i];

                        if ((lun == NULL)
                         || ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_DISABLED) != 0))
                                continue;

                        for (j = 0; j < (CTL_MAX_PORTS * 2); j++) {
                                if (lun->pr_keys[j] == NULL)
                                        continue;
                                for (k = 0; k < CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT; k++){
                                        if (lun->pr_keys[j][k] == 0)
                                                continue;
                                        printf("  LUN %d port %d iid %d key "
                                               "%#jx\n", i, j, k,
                                               (uintmax_t)lun->pr_keys[j][k]);
                                }
                        }
                }
                printf("CTL Persistent Reservation information end\n");
                printf("CTL Ports:\n");
                STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &softc->port_list, links) {
                        printf("  Port %d '%s' Frontend '%s' Type %u pp %d vp %d WWNN "
                               "%#jx WWPN %#jx\n", port->targ_port, port->port_name,
                               port->frontend->name, port->port_type,
                               port->physical_port, port->virtual_port,
                               (uintmax_t)port->wwnn, (uintmax_t)port->wwpn);
                        for (j = 0; j < CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT; j++) {
                                if (port->wwpn_iid[j].in_use == 0 &&
                                    port->wwpn_iid[j].wwpn == 0 &&
                                    port->wwpn_iid[j].name == NULL)
                                        continue;

                                printf("    iid %u use %d WWPN %#jx '%s'\n",
                                    j, port->wwpn_iid[j].in_use,
                                    (uintmax_t)port->wwpn_iid[j].wwpn,
                                    port->wwpn_iid[j].name);
                        }
                }
                printf("CTL Port information end\n");
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                /*
                 * XXX KDM calling this without a lock.  We'd likely want
                 * to drop the lock before calling the frontend's dump
                 * routine anyway.
                 */
                printf("CTL Frontends:\n");
                STAILQ_FOREACH(fe, &softc->fe_list, links) {
                        printf("  Frontend '%s'\n", fe->name);
                        if (fe->fe_dump != NULL)
                                fe->fe_dump();
                }
                printf("CTL Frontend information end\n");
                break;
        }
        case CTL_LUN_REQ: {
                struct ctl_lun_req *lun_req;
                struct ctl_backend_driver *backend;

                lun_req = (struct ctl_lun_req *)addr;

                backend = ctl_backend_find(lun_req->backend);
                if (backend == NULL) {
                        lun_req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
                        snprintf(lun_req->error_str,
                                 sizeof(lun_req->error_str),
                                 "Backend \"%s\" not found.",
                                 lun_req->backend);
                        break;
                }
                if (lun_req->num_be_args > 0) {
                        lun_req->kern_be_args = ctl_copyin_args(
                                lun_req->num_be_args,
                                lun_req->be_args,
                                lun_req->error_str,
                                sizeof(lun_req->error_str));
                        if (lun_req->kern_be_args == NULL) {
                                lun_req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
                                break;
                        }
                }

                retval = backend->ioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, td);

                if (lun_req->num_be_args > 0) {
                        ctl_copyout_args(lun_req->num_be_args,
                                      lun_req->kern_be_args);
                        ctl_free_args(lun_req->num_be_args,
                                      lun_req->kern_be_args);
                }
                break;
        }
        case CTL_LUN_LIST: {
                struct sbuf *sb;
                struct ctl_lun *lun;
                struct ctl_lun_list *list;
                struct ctl_option *opt;

                list = (struct ctl_lun_list *)addr;

                /*
                 * Allocate a fixed length sbuf here, based on the length
                 * of the user's buffer.  We could allocate an auto-extending
                 * buffer, and then tell the user how much larger our
                 * amount of data is than his buffer, but that presents
                 * some problems:
                 *
                 * 1.  The sbuf(9) routines use a blocking malloc, and so
                 *     we can't hold a lock while calling them with an
                 *     auto-extending buffer.
                 *
                 * 2.  There is not currently a LUN reference counting
                 *     mechanism, outside of outstanding transactions on
                 *     the LUN's OOA queue.  So a LUN could go away on us
                 *     while we're getting the LUN number, backend-specific
                 *     information, etc.  Thus, given the way things
                 *     currently work, we need to hold the CTL lock while
                 *     grabbing LUN information.
                 *
                 * So, from the user's standpoint, the best thing to do is
                 * allocate what he thinks is a reasonable buffer length,
                 * and then if he gets a CTL_LUN_LIST_NEED_MORE_SPACE error,
                 * double the buffer length and try again.  (And repeat
                 * that until he succeeds.)
                 */
                sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, list->alloc_len, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
                if (sb == NULL) {
                        list->status = CTL_LUN_LIST_ERROR;
                        snprintf(list->error_str, sizeof(list->error_str),
                                 "Unable to allocate %d bytes for LUN list",
                                 list->alloc_len);
                        break;
                }

                sbuf_printf(sb, "<ctllunlist>\n");

                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                STAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
                        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "<lun id=\"%ju\">\n",
                                             (uintmax_t)lun->lun);

                        /*
                         * Bail out as soon as we see that we've overfilled
                         * the buffer.
                         */
                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<backend_type>%s"
                                             "</backend_type>\n",
                                             (lun->backend == NULL) ?  "none" :
                                             lun->backend->name);

                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<lun_type>%d</lun_type>\n",
                                             lun->be_lun->lun_type);

                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        if (lun->backend == NULL) {
                                retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "</lun>\n");
                                if (retval != 0)
                                        break;
                                continue;
                        }

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<size>%ju</size>\n",
                                             (lun->be_lun->maxlba > 0) ?
                                             lun->be_lun->maxlba + 1 : 0);

                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<blocksize>%u</blocksize>\n",
                                             lun->be_lun->blocksize);

                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<serial_number>");

                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = ctl_sbuf_printf_esc(sb,
                            lun->be_lun->serial_num,
                            sizeof(lun->be_lun->serial_num));

                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "</serial_number>\n");
                
                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<device_id>");

                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = ctl_sbuf_printf_esc(sb,
                            lun->be_lun->device_id,
                            sizeof(lun->be_lun->device_id));

                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "</device_id>\n");

                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        if (lun->backend->lun_info != NULL) {
                                retval = lun->backend->lun_info(lun->be_lun->be_lun, sb);
                                if (retval != 0)
                                        break;
                        }
                        STAILQ_FOREACH(opt, &lun->be_lun->options, links) {
                                retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<%s>%s</%s>\n",
                                    opt->name, opt->value, opt->name);
                                if (retval != 0)
                                        break;
                        }

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "</lun>\n");

                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                }
                if (lun != NULL)
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

                if ((retval != 0)
                 || ((retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "</ctllunlist>\n")) != 0)) {
                        retval = 0;
                        sbuf_delete(sb);
                        list->status = CTL_LUN_LIST_NEED_MORE_SPACE;
                        snprintf(list->error_str, sizeof(list->error_str),
                                 "Out of space, %d bytes is too small",
                                 list->alloc_len);
                        break;
                }

                sbuf_finish(sb);

                retval = copyout(sbuf_data(sb), list->lun_xml,
                                 sbuf_len(sb) + 1);

                list->fill_len = sbuf_len(sb) + 1;
                list->status = CTL_LUN_LIST_OK;
                sbuf_delete(sb);
                break;
        }
        case CTL_ISCSI: {
                struct ctl_iscsi *ci;
                struct ctl_frontend *fe;

                ci = (struct ctl_iscsi *)addr;

                fe = ctl_frontend_find("iscsi");
                if (fe == NULL) {
                        ci->status = CTL_ISCSI_ERROR;
                        snprintf(ci->error_str, sizeof(ci->error_str),
                            "Frontend \"iscsi\" not found.");
                        break;
                }

                retval = fe->ioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, td);
                break;
        }
        case CTL_PORT_REQ: {
                struct ctl_req *req;
                struct ctl_frontend *fe;

                req = (struct ctl_req *)addr;

                fe = ctl_frontend_find(req->driver);
                if (fe == NULL) {
                        req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
                        snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
                            "Frontend \"%s\" not found.", req->driver);
                        break;
                }
                if (req->num_args > 0) {
                        req->kern_args = ctl_copyin_args(req->num_args,
                            req->args, req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str));
                        if (req->kern_args == NULL) {
                                req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
                                break;
                        }
                }

                retval = fe->ioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, td);

                if (req->num_args > 0) {
                        ctl_copyout_args(req->num_args, req->kern_args);
                        ctl_free_args(req->num_args, req->kern_args);
                }
                break;
        }
        case CTL_PORT_LIST: {
                struct sbuf *sb;
                struct ctl_port *port;
                struct ctl_lun_list *list;
                struct ctl_option *opt;
                int j;
                uint32_t plun;

                list = (struct ctl_lun_list *)addr;

                sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, list->alloc_len, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
                if (sb == NULL) {
                        list->status = CTL_LUN_LIST_ERROR;
                        snprintf(list->error_str, sizeof(list->error_str),
                                 "Unable to allocate %d bytes for LUN list",
                                 list->alloc_len);
                        break;
                }

                sbuf_printf(sb, "<ctlportlist>\n");

                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &softc->port_list, links) {
                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "<targ_port id=\"%ju\">\n",
                                             (uintmax_t)port->targ_port);

                        /*
                         * Bail out as soon as we see that we've overfilled
                         * the buffer.
                         */
                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<frontend_type>%s"
                            "</frontend_type>\n", port->frontend->name);
                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<port_type>%d</port_type>\n",
                                             port->port_type);
                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<online>%s</online>\n",
                            (port->status & CTL_PORT_STATUS_ONLINE) ? "YES" : "NO");
                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<port_name>%s</port_name>\n",
                            port->port_name);
                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<physical_port>%d</physical_port>\n",
                            port->physical_port);
                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<virtual_port>%d</virtual_port>\n",
                            port->virtual_port);
                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        if (port->target_devid != NULL) {
                                sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<target>");
                                ctl_id_sbuf(port->target_devid, sb);
                                sbuf_printf(sb, "</target>\n");
                        }

                        if (port->port_devid != NULL) {
                                sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<port>");
                                ctl_id_sbuf(port->port_devid, sb);
                                sbuf_printf(sb, "</port>\n");
                        }

                        if (port->port_info != NULL) {
                                retval = port->port_info(port->onoff_arg, sb);
                                if (retval != 0)
                                        break;
                        }
                        STAILQ_FOREACH(opt, &port->options, links) {
                                retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<%s>%s</%s>\n",
                                    opt->name, opt->value, opt->name);
                                if (retval != 0)
                                        break;
                        }

                        if (port->lun_map != NULL) {
                                sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<lun_map>on</lun_map>\n");
                                for (j = 0; j < CTL_MAX_LUNS; j++) {
                                        plun = ctl_lun_map_from_port(port, j);
                                        if (plun >= CTL_MAX_LUNS)
                                                continue;
                                        sbuf_printf(sb,
                                            "\t<lun id=\"%u\">%u</lun>\n",
                                            j, plun);
                                }
                        }

                        for (j = 0; j < CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT; j++) {
                                if (port->wwpn_iid[j].in_use == 0 ||
                                    (port->wwpn_iid[j].wwpn == 0 &&
                                     port->wwpn_iid[j].name == NULL))
                                        continue;

                                if (port->wwpn_iid[j].name != NULL)
                                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb,
                                            "\t<initiator id=\"%u\">%s</initiator>\n",
                                            j, port->wwpn_iid[j].name);
                                else
                                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb,
                                            "\t<initiator id=\"%u\">naa.%08jx</initiator>\n",
                                            j, port->wwpn_iid[j].wwpn);
                                if (retval != 0)
                                        break;
                        }
                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;

                        retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "</targ_port>\n");
                        if (retval != 0)
                                break;
                }
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

                if ((retval != 0)
                 || ((retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "</ctlportlist>\n")) != 0)) {
                        retval = 0;
                        sbuf_delete(sb);
                        list->status = CTL_LUN_LIST_NEED_MORE_SPACE;
                        snprintf(list->error_str, sizeof(list->error_str),
                                 "Out of space, %d bytes is too small",
                                 list->alloc_len);
                        break;
                }

                sbuf_finish(sb);

                retval = copyout(sbuf_data(sb), list->lun_xml,
                                 sbuf_len(sb) + 1);

                list->fill_len = sbuf_len(sb) + 1;
                list->status = CTL_LUN_LIST_OK;
                sbuf_delete(sb);
                break;
        }
        case CTL_LUN_MAP: {
                struct ctl_lun_map *lm  = (struct ctl_lun_map *)addr;
                struct ctl_port *port;

                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                if (lm->port >= CTL_MAX_PORTS ||
                    (port = softc->ctl_ports[lm->port]) == NULL) {
                        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                        return (ENXIO);
                }
                if (lm->plun < CTL_MAX_LUNS) {
                        if (lm->lun == UINT32_MAX)
                                retval = ctl_lun_map_unset(port, lm->plun);
                        else if (lm->lun < CTL_MAX_LUNS &&
                            softc->ctl_luns[lm->lun] != NULL)
                                retval = ctl_lun_map_set(port, lm->plun, lm->lun);
                        else {
                                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                                return (ENXIO);
                        }
                } else if (lm->plun == UINT32_MAX) {
                        if (lm->lun == UINT32_MAX)
                                retval = ctl_lun_map_deinit(port);
                        else
                                retval = ctl_lun_map_init(port);
                } else {
                        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                        return (ENXIO);
                }
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                break;
        }
        default: {
                /* XXX KDM should we fix this? */
#if 0
                struct ctl_backend_driver *backend;
                unsigned int type;
                int found;

                found = 0;

                /*
                 * We encode the backend type as the ioctl type for backend
                 * ioctls.  So parse it out here, and then search for a
                 * backend of this type.
                 */
                type = _IOC_TYPE(cmd);

                STAILQ_FOREACH(backend, &softc->be_list, links) {
                        if (backend->type == type) {
                                found = 1;
                                break;
                        }
                }
                if (found == 0) {
                        printf("ctl: unknown ioctl command %#lx or backend "
                               "%d\n", cmd, type);
                        retval = EINVAL;
                        break;
                }
                retval = backend->ioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, td);
#endif
                retval = ENOTTY;
                break;
        }
        }
        return (retval);
}

uint32_t
ctl_get_initindex(struct ctl_nexus *nexus)
{
        if (nexus->targ_port < CTL_MAX_PORTS)
                return (nexus->initid.id +
                        (nexus->targ_port * CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT));
        else
                return (nexus->initid.id +
                       ((nexus->targ_port - CTL_MAX_PORTS) *
                        CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT));
}

uint32_t
ctl_get_resindex(struct ctl_nexus *nexus)
{
        return (nexus->initid.id + (nexus->targ_port * CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT));
}

uint32_t
ctl_port_idx(int port_num)
{
        if (port_num < CTL_MAX_PORTS)
                return(port_num);
        else
                return(port_num - CTL_MAX_PORTS);
}

int
ctl_lun_map_init(struct ctl_port *port)
{
        uint32_t i;

        if (port->lun_map == NULL)
                port->lun_map = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * CTL_MAX_LUNS,
                    M_CTL, M_NOWAIT);
        if (port->lun_map == NULL)
                return (ENOMEM);
        for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_LUNS; i++)
                port->lun_map[i] = UINT32_MAX;
        return (0);
}

int
ctl_lun_map_deinit(struct ctl_port *port)
{

        if (port->lun_map == NULL)
                return (0);
        free(port->lun_map, M_CTL);
        port->lun_map = NULL;
        return (0);
}

int
ctl_lun_map_set(struct ctl_port *port, uint32_t plun, uint32_t glun)
{
        int status;

        if (port->lun_map == NULL) {
                status = ctl_lun_map_init(port);
                if (status != 0)
                        return (status);
        }
        port->lun_map[plun] = glun;
        return (0);
}

int
ctl_lun_map_unset(struct ctl_port *port, uint32_t plun)
{

        if (port->lun_map == NULL)
                return (0);
        port->lun_map[plun] = UINT32_MAX;
        return (0);
}

int
ctl_lun_map_unsetg(struct ctl_port *port, uint32_t glun)
{
        int i;

        if (port->lun_map == NULL)
                return (0);
        for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_LUNS; i++) {
                if (port->lun_map[i] == glun)
                        port->lun_map[i] = UINT32_MAX;
        }
        return (0);
}

uint32_t
ctl_lun_map_from_port(struct ctl_port *port, uint32_t lun_id)
{

        if (port == NULL)
                return (UINT32_MAX);
        if (port->lun_map == NULL || lun_id >= CTL_MAX_LUNS)
                return (lun_id);
        return (port->lun_map[lun_id]);
}

uint32_t
ctl_lun_map_to_port(struct ctl_port *port, uint32_t lun_id)
{
        uint32_t i;

        if (port == NULL)
                return (UINT32_MAX);
        if (port->lun_map == NULL)
                return (lun_id);
        for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_LUNS; i++) {
                if (port->lun_map[i] == lun_id)
                        return (i);
        }
        return (UINT32_MAX);
}

static struct ctl_port *
ctl_io_port(struct ctl_io_hdr *io_hdr)
{
        int port_num;

        port_num = io_hdr->nexus.targ_port;
        return (control_softc->ctl_ports[ctl_port_idx(port_num)]);
}

/*
 * Note:  This only works for bitmask sizes that are at least 32 bits, and
 * that are a power of 2.
 */
int
ctl_ffz(uint32_t *mask, uint32_t size)
{
        uint32_t num_chunks, num_pieces;
        int i, j;

        num_chunks = (size >> 5);
        if (num_chunks == 0)
                num_chunks++;
        num_pieces = MIN((sizeof(uint32_t) * 8), size);

        for (i = 0; i < num_chunks; i++) {
                for (j = 0; j < num_pieces; j++) {
                        if ((mask[i] & (1 << j)) == 0)
                                return ((i << 5) + j);
                }
        }

        return (-1);
}

int
ctl_set_mask(uint32_t *mask, uint32_t bit)
{
        uint32_t chunk, piece;

        chunk = bit >> 5;
        piece = bit % (sizeof(uint32_t) * 8);

        if ((mask[chunk] & (1 << piece)) != 0)
                return (-1);
        else
                mask[chunk] |= (1 << piece);

        return (0);
}

int
ctl_clear_mask(uint32_t *mask, uint32_t bit)
{
        uint32_t chunk, piece;

        chunk = bit >> 5;
        piece = bit % (sizeof(uint32_t) * 8);

        if ((mask[chunk] & (1 << piece)) == 0)
                return (-1);
        else
                mask[chunk] &= ~(1 << piece);

        return (0);
}

int
ctl_is_set(uint32_t *mask, uint32_t bit)
{
        uint32_t chunk, piece;

        chunk = bit >> 5;
        piece = bit % (sizeof(uint32_t) * 8);

        if ((mask[chunk] & (1 << piece)) == 0)
                return (0);
        else
                return (1);
}

static uint64_t
ctl_get_prkey(struct ctl_lun *lun, uint32_t residx)
{
        uint64_t *t;

        t = lun->pr_keys[residx/CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT];
        if (t == NULL)
                return (0);
        return (t[residx % CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT]);
}

static void
ctl_clr_prkey(struct ctl_lun *lun, uint32_t residx)
{
        uint64_t *t;

        t = lun->pr_keys[residx/CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT];
        if (t == NULL)
                return;
        t[residx % CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT] = 0;
}

static void
ctl_alloc_prkey(struct ctl_lun *lun, uint32_t residx)
{
        uint64_t *p;
        u_int i;

        i = residx/CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT;
        if (lun->pr_keys[i] != NULL)
                return;
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
        p = malloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT, M_CTL,
            M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        if (lun->pr_keys[i] == NULL)
                lun->pr_keys[i] = p;
        else
                free(p, M_CTL);
}

static void
ctl_set_prkey(struct ctl_lun *lun, uint32_t residx, uint64_t key)
{
        uint64_t *t;

        t = lun->pr_keys[residx/CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT];
        KASSERT(t != NULL, ("prkey %d is not allocated", residx));
        t[residx % CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT] = key;
}

/*
 * ctl_softc, pool_name, total_ctl_io are passed in.
 * npool is passed out.
 */
int
ctl_pool_create(struct ctl_softc *ctl_softc, const char *pool_name,
                uint32_t total_ctl_io, void **npool)
{
#ifdef IO_POOLS
        struct ctl_io_pool *pool;

        pool = (struct ctl_io_pool *)malloc(sizeof(*pool), M_CTL,
                                            M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (pool == NULL)
                return (ENOMEM);

        snprintf(pool->name, sizeof(pool->name), "CTL IO %s", pool_name);
        pool->ctl_softc = ctl_softc;
        pool->zone = uma_zsecond_create(pool->name, NULL,
            NULL, NULL, NULL, ctl_softc->io_zone);
        /* uma_prealloc(pool->zone, total_ctl_io); */

        *npool = pool;
#else
        *npool = ctl_softc->io_zone;
#endif
        return (0);
}

void
ctl_pool_free(struct ctl_io_pool *pool)
{

        if (pool == NULL)
                return;

#ifdef IO_POOLS
        uma_zdestroy(pool->zone);
        free(pool, M_CTL);
#endif
}

union ctl_io *
ctl_alloc_io(void *pool_ref)
{
        union ctl_io *io;
#ifdef IO_POOLS
        struct ctl_io_pool *pool = (struct ctl_io_pool *)pool_ref;

        io = uma_zalloc(pool->zone, M_WAITOK);
#else
        io = uma_zalloc((uma_zone_t)pool_ref, M_WAITOK);
#endif
        if (io != NULL)
                io->io_hdr.pool = pool_ref;
        return (io);
}

union ctl_io *
ctl_alloc_io_nowait(void *pool_ref)
{
        union ctl_io *io;
#ifdef IO_POOLS
        struct ctl_io_pool *pool = (struct ctl_io_pool *)pool_ref;

        io = uma_zalloc(pool->zone, M_NOWAIT);
#else
        io = uma_zalloc((uma_zone_t)pool_ref, M_NOWAIT);
#endif
        if (io != NULL)
                io->io_hdr.pool = pool_ref;
        return (io);
}

void
ctl_free_io(union ctl_io *io)
{
#ifdef IO_POOLS
        struct ctl_io_pool *pool;
#endif

        if (io == NULL)
                return;

#ifdef IO_POOLS
        pool = (struct ctl_io_pool *)io->io_hdr.pool;
        uma_zfree(pool->zone, io);
#else
        uma_zfree((uma_zone_t)io->io_hdr.pool, io);
#endif
}

void
ctl_zero_io(union ctl_io *io)
{
        void *pool_ref;

        if (io == NULL)
                return;

        /*
         * May need to preserve linked list pointers at some point too.
         */
        pool_ref = io->io_hdr.pool;
        memset(io, 0, sizeof(*io));
        io->io_hdr.pool = pool_ref;
}

/*
 * This routine is currently used for internal copies of ctl_ios that need
 * to persist for some reason after we've already returned status to the
 * FETD.  (Thus the flag set.)
 *
 * XXX XXX
 * Note that this makes a blind copy of all fields in the ctl_io, except
 * for the pool reference.  This includes any memory that has been
 * allocated!  That memory will no longer be valid after done has been
 * called, so this would be VERY DANGEROUS for command that actually does
 * any reads or writes.  Right now (11/7/2005), this is only used for immediate
 * start and stop commands, which don't transfer any data, so this is not a
 * problem.  If it is used for anything else, the caller would also need to
 * allocate data buffer space and this routine would need to be modified to
 * copy the data buffer(s) as well.
 */
void
ctl_copy_io(union ctl_io *src, union ctl_io *dest)
{
        void *pool_ref;

        if ((src == NULL)
         || (dest == NULL))
                return;

        /*
         * May need to preserve linked list pointers at some point too.
         */
        pool_ref = dest->io_hdr.pool;

        memcpy(dest, src, MIN(sizeof(*src), sizeof(*dest)));

        dest->io_hdr.pool = pool_ref;
        /*
         * We need to know that this is an internal copy, and doesn't need
         * to get passed back to the FETD that allocated it.
         */
        dest->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_INT_COPY;
}

int
ctl_expand_number(const char *buf, uint64_t *num)
{
        char *endptr;
        uint64_t number;
        unsigned shift;

        number = strtoq(buf, &endptr, 0);

        switch (tolower((unsigned char)*endptr)) {
        case 'e':
                shift = 60;
                break;
        case 'p':
                shift = 50;
                break;
        case 't':
                shift = 40;
                break;
        case 'g':
                shift = 30;
                break;
        case 'm':
                shift = 20;
                break;
        case 'k':
                shift = 10;
                break;
        case 'b':
        case '\0': /* No unit. */
                *num = number;
                return (0);
        default:
                /* Unrecognized unit. */
                return (-1);
        }

        if ((number << shift) >> shift != number) {
                /* Overflow */
                return (-1);
        }
        *num = number << shift;
        return (0);
}


/*
 * This routine could be used in the future to load default and/or saved
 * mode page parameters for a particuar lun.
 */
static int
ctl_init_page_index(struct ctl_lun *lun)
{
        int i;
        struct ctl_page_index *page_index;
        const char *value;
        uint64_t ival;

        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.index, page_index_template,
               sizeof(page_index_template));

        for (i = 0; i < CTL_NUM_MODE_PAGES; i++) {

                page_index = &lun->mode_pages.index[i];
                /*
                 * If this is a disk-only mode page, there's no point in
                 * setting it up.  For some pages, we have to have some
                 * basic information about the disk in order to calculate the
                 * mode page data.
                 */
                if ((lun->be_lun->lun_type != T_DIRECT)
                 && (page_index->page_flags & CTL_PAGE_FLAG_DISK_ONLY))
                        continue;

                switch (page_index->page_code & SMPH_PC_MASK) {
                case SMS_RW_ERROR_RECOVERY_PAGE: {
                        if (page_index->subpage != SMS_SUBPAGE_PAGE_0)
                                panic("subpage is incorrect!");
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.rw_er_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT],
                               &rw_er_page_default,
                               sizeof(rw_er_page_default));
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.rw_er_page[CTL_PAGE_CHANGEABLE],
                               &rw_er_page_changeable,
                               sizeof(rw_er_page_changeable));
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.rw_er_page[CTL_PAGE_DEFAULT],
                               &rw_er_page_default,
                               sizeof(rw_er_page_default));
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.rw_er_page[CTL_PAGE_SAVED],
                               &rw_er_page_default,
                               sizeof(rw_er_page_default));
                        page_index->page_data =
                                (uint8_t *)lun->mode_pages.rw_er_page;
                        break;
                }
                case SMS_FORMAT_DEVICE_PAGE: {
                        struct scsi_format_page *format_page;

                        if (page_index->subpage != SMS_SUBPAGE_PAGE_0)
                                panic("subpage is incorrect!");

                        /*
                         * Sectors per track are set above.  Bytes per
                         * sector need to be set here on a per-LUN basis.
                         */
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.format_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT],
                               &format_page_default,
                               sizeof(format_page_default));
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.format_page[
                               CTL_PAGE_CHANGEABLE], &format_page_changeable,
                               sizeof(format_page_changeable));
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.format_page[CTL_PAGE_DEFAULT],
                               &format_page_default,
                               sizeof(format_page_default));
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.format_page[CTL_PAGE_SAVED],
                               &format_page_default,
                               sizeof(format_page_default));

                        format_page = &lun->mode_pages.format_page[
                                CTL_PAGE_CURRENT];
                        scsi_ulto2b(lun->be_lun->blocksize,
                                    format_page->bytes_per_sector);

                        format_page = &lun->mode_pages.format_page[
                                CTL_PAGE_DEFAULT];
                        scsi_ulto2b(lun->be_lun->blocksize,
                                    format_page->bytes_per_sector);

                        format_page = &lun->mode_pages.format_page[
                                CTL_PAGE_SAVED];
                        scsi_ulto2b(lun->be_lun->blocksize,
                                    format_page->bytes_per_sector);

                        page_index->page_data =
                                (uint8_t *)lun->mode_pages.format_page;
                        break;
                }
                case SMS_RIGID_DISK_PAGE: {
                        struct scsi_rigid_disk_page *rigid_disk_page;
                        uint32_t sectors_per_cylinder;
                        uint64_t cylinders;
#ifndef __XSCALE__
                        int shift;
#endif /* !__XSCALE__ */

                        if (page_index->subpage != SMS_SUBPAGE_PAGE_0)
                                panic("invalid subpage value %d",
                                      page_index->subpage);

                        /*
                         * Rotation rate and sectors per track are set
                         * above.  We calculate the cylinders here based on
                         * capacity.  Due to the number of heads and
                         * sectors per track we're using, smaller arrays
                         * may turn out to have 0 cylinders.  Linux and
                         * FreeBSD don't pay attention to these mode pages
                         * to figure out capacity, but Solaris does.  It
                         * seems to deal with 0 cylinders just fine, and
                         * works out a fake geometry based on the capacity.
                         */
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.rigid_disk_page[
                               CTL_PAGE_DEFAULT], &rigid_disk_page_default,
                               sizeof(rigid_disk_page_default));
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.rigid_disk_page[
                               CTL_PAGE_CHANGEABLE],&rigid_disk_page_changeable,
                               sizeof(rigid_disk_page_changeable));

                        sectors_per_cylinder = CTL_DEFAULT_SECTORS_PER_TRACK *
                                CTL_DEFAULT_HEADS;

                        /*
                         * The divide method here will be more accurate,
                         * probably, but results in floating point being
                         * used in the kernel on i386 (__udivdi3()).  On the
                         * XScale, though, __udivdi3() is implemented in
                         * software.
                         *
                         * The shift method for cylinder calculation is
                         * accurate if sectors_per_cylinder is a power of
                         * 2.  Otherwise it might be slightly off -- you
                         * might have a bit of a truncation problem.
                         */
#ifdef  __XSCALE__
                        cylinders = (lun->be_lun->maxlba + 1) /
                                sectors_per_cylinder;
#else
                        for (shift = 31; shift > 0; shift--) {
                                if (sectors_per_cylinder & (1 << shift))
                                        break;
                        }
                        cylinders = (lun->be_lun->maxlba + 1) >> shift;
#endif

                        /*
                         * We've basically got 3 bytes, or 24 bits for the
                         * cylinder size in the mode page.  If we're over,
                         * just round down to 2^24.
                         */
                        if (cylinders > 0xffffff)
                                cylinders = 0xffffff;

                        rigid_disk_page = &lun->mode_pages.rigid_disk_page[
                                CTL_PAGE_DEFAULT];
                        scsi_ulto3b(cylinders, rigid_disk_page->cylinders);

                        if ((value = ctl_get_opt(&lun->be_lun->options,
                            "rpm")) != NULL) {
                                scsi_ulto2b(strtol(value, NULL, 0),
                                     rigid_disk_page->rotation_rate);
                        }

                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.rigid_disk_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT],
                               &lun->mode_pages.rigid_disk_page[CTL_PAGE_DEFAULT],
                               sizeof(rigid_disk_page_default));
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.rigid_disk_page[CTL_PAGE_SAVED],
                               &lun->mode_pages.rigid_disk_page[CTL_PAGE_DEFAULT],
                               sizeof(rigid_disk_page_default));

                        page_index->page_data =
                                (uint8_t *)lun->mode_pages.rigid_disk_page;
                        break;
                }
                case SMS_CACHING_PAGE: {
                        struct scsi_caching_page *caching_page;

                        if (page_index->subpage != SMS_SUBPAGE_PAGE_0)
                                panic("invalid subpage value %d",
                                      page_index->subpage);
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.caching_page[CTL_PAGE_DEFAULT],
                               &caching_page_default,
                               sizeof(caching_page_default));
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.caching_page[
                               CTL_PAGE_CHANGEABLE], &caching_page_changeable,
                               sizeof(caching_page_changeable));
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.caching_page[CTL_PAGE_SAVED],
                               &caching_page_default,
                               sizeof(caching_page_default));
                        caching_page = &lun->mode_pages.caching_page[
                            CTL_PAGE_SAVED];
                        value = ctl_get_opt(&lun->be_lun->options, "writecache");
                        if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "off") == 0)
                                caching_page->flags1 &= ~SCP_WCE;
                        value = ctl_get_opt(&lun->be_lun->options, "readcache");
                        if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "off") == 0)
                                caching_page->flags1 |= SCP_RCD;
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.caching_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT],
                               &lun->mode_pages.caching_page[CTL_PAGE_SAVED],
                               sizeof(caching_page_default));
                        page_index->page_data =
                                (uint8_t *)lun->mode_pages.caching_page;
                        break;
                }
                case SMS_CONTROL_MODE_PAGE: {
                        struct scsi_control_page *control_page;

                        if (page_index->subpage != SMS_SUBPAGE_PAGE_0)
                                panic("invalid subpage value %d",
                                      page_index->subpage);

                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.control_page[CTL_PAGE_DEFAULT],
                               &control_page_default,
                               sizeof(control_page_default));
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.control_page[
                               CTL_PAGE_CHANGEABLE], &control_page_changeable,
                               sizeof(control_page_changeable));
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.control_page[CTL_PAGE_SAVED],
                               &control_page_default,
                               sizeof(control_page_default));
                        control_page = &lun->mode_pages.control_page[
                            CTL_PAGE_SAVED];
                        value = ctl_get_opt(&lun->be_lun->options, "reordering");
                        if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "unrestricted") == 0) {
                                control_page->queue_flags &= ~SCP_QUEUE_ALG_MASK;
                                control_page->queue_flags |= SCP_QUEUE_ALG_UNRESTRICTED;
                        }
                        memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.control_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT],
                               &lun->mode_pages.control_page[CTL_PAGE_SAVED],
                               sizeof(control_page_default));
                        page_index->page_data =
                                (uint8_t *)lun->mode_pages.control_page;
                        break;

                }
                case SMS_INFO_EXCEPTIONS_PAGE: {
                        switch (page_index->subpage) {
                        case SMS_SUBPAGE_PAGE_0:
                                memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.ie_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT],
                                       &ie_page_default,
                                       sizeof(ie_page_default));
                                memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.ie_page[
                                       CTL_PAGE_CHANGEABLE], &ie_page_changeable,
                                       sizeof(ie_page_changeable));
                                memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.ie_page[CTL_PAGE_DEFAULT],
                                       &ie_page_default,
                                       sizeof(ie_page_default));
                                memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.ie_page[CTL_PAGE_SAVED],
                                       &ie_page_default,
                                       sizeof(ie_page_default));
                                page_index->page_data =
                                        (uint8_t *)lun->mode_pages.ie_page;
                                break;
                        case 0x02: {
                                struct ctl_logical_block_provisioning_page *page;

                                memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.lbp_page[CTL_PAGE_DEFAULT],
                                       &lbp_page_default,
                                       sizeof(lbp_page_default));
                                memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.lbp_page[
                                       CTL_PAGE_CHANGEABLE], &lbp_page_changeable,
                                       sizeof(lbp_page_changeable));
                                memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.lbp_page[CTL_PAGE_SAVED],
                                       &lbp_page_default,
                                       sizeof(lbp_page_default));
                                page = &lun->mode_pages.lbp_page[CTL_PAGE_SAVED];
                                value = ctl_get_opt(&lun->be_lun->options,
                                    "avail-threshold");
                                if (value != NULL &&
                                    ctl_expand_number(value, &ival) == 0) {
                                        page->descr[0].flags |= SLBPPD_ENABLED |
                                            SLBPPD_ARMING_DEC;
                                        if (lun->be_lun->blocksize)
                                                ival /= lun->be_lun->blocksize;
                                        else
                                                ival /= 512;
                                        scsi_ulto4b(ival >> CTL_LBP_EXPONENT,
                                            page->descr[0].count);
                                }
                                value = ctl_get_opt(&lun->be_lun->options,
                                    "used-threshold");
                                if (value != NULL &&
                                    ctl_expand_number(value, &ival) == 0) {
                                        page->descr[1].flags |= SLBPPD_ENABLED |
                                            SLBPPD_ARMING_INC;
                                        if (lun->be_lun->blocksize)
                                                ival /= lun->be_lun->blocksize;
                                        else
                                                ival /= 512;
                                        scsi_ulto4b(ival >> CTL_LBP_EXPONENT,
                                            page->descr[1].count);
                                }
                                value = ctl_get_opt(&lun->be_lun->options,
                                    "pool-avail-threshold");
                                if (value != NULL &&
                                    ctl_expand_number(value, &ival) == 0) {
                                        page->descr[2].flags |= SLBPPD_ENABLED |
                                            SLBPPD_ARMING_DEC;
                                        if (lun->be_lun->blocksize)
                                                ival /= lun->be_lun->blocksize;
                                        else
                                                ival /= 512;
                                        scsi_ulto4b(ival >> CTL_LBP_EXPONENT,
                                            page->descr[2].count);
                                }
                                value = ctl_get_opt(&lun->be_lun->options,
                                    "pool-used-threshold");
                                if (value != NULL &&
                                    ctl_expand_number(value, &ival) == 0) {
                                        page->descr[3].flags |= SLBPPD_ENABLED |
                                            SLBPPD_ARMING_INC;
                                        if (lun->be_lun->blocksize)
                                                ival /= lun->be_lun->blocksize;
                                        else
                                                ival /= 512;
                                        scsi_ulto4b(ival >> CTL_LBP_EXPONENT,
                                            page->descr[3].count);
                                }
                                memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.lbp_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT],
                                       &lun->mode_pages.lbp_page[CTL_PAGE_SAVED],
                                       sizeof(lbp_page_default));
                                page_index->page_data =
                                        (uint8_t *)lun->mode_pages.lbp_page;
                        }}
                        break;
                }
                case SMS_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_PAGE:{
                        switch (page_index->subpage) {
                        case DBGCNF_SUBPAGE_CODE: {
                                struct copan_debugconf_subpage *current_page,
                                                               *saved_page;

                                memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.debugconf_subpage[
                                       CTL_PAGE_CURRENT],
                                       &debugconf_page_default,
                                       sizeof(debugconf_page_default));
                                memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.debugconf_subpage[
                                       CTL_PAGE_CHANGEABLE],
                                       &debugconf_page_changeable,
                                       sizeof(debugconf_page_changeable));
                                memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.debugconf_subpage[
                                       CTL_PAGE_DEFAULT],
                                       &debugconf_page_default,
                                       sizeof(debugconf_page_default));
                                memcpy(&lun->mode_pages.debugconf_subpage[
                                       CTL_PAGE_SAVED],
                                       &debugconf_page_default,
                                       sizeof(debugconf_page_default));
                                page_index->page_data =
                                        (uint8_t *)lun->mode_pages.debugconf_subpage;

                                current_page = (struct copan_debugconf_subpage *)
                                        (page_index->page_data +
                                         (page_index->page_len *
                                          CTL_PAGE_CURRENT));
                                saved_page = (struct copan_debugconf_subpage *)
                                        (page_index->page_data +
                                         (page_index->page_len *
                                          CTL_PAGE_SAVED));
                                break;
                        }
                        default:
                                panic("invalid subpage value %d",
                                      page_index->subpage);
                                break;
                        }
                        break;
                }
                default:
                        panic("invalid page value %d",
                              page_index->page_code & SMPH_PC_MASK);
                        break;
        }
        }

        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

static int
ctl_init_log_page_index(struct ctl_lun *lun)
{
        struct ctl_page_index *page_index;
        int i, j, k, prev;

        memcpy(&lun->log_pages.index, log_page_index_template,
               sizeof(log_page_index_template));

        prev = -1;
        for (i = 0, j = 0, k = 0; i < CTL_NUM_LOG_PAGES; i++) {

                page_index = &lun->log_pages.index[i];
                /*
                 * If this is a disk-only mode page, there's no point in
                 * setting it up.  For some pages, we have to have some
                 * basic information about the disk in order to calculate the
                 * mode page data.
                 */
                if ((lun->be_lun->lun_type != T_DIRECT)
                 && (page_index->page_flags & CTL_PAGE_FLAG_DISK_ONLY))
                        continue;

                if (page_index->page_code == SLS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_PROVISIONING &&
                     lun->backend->lun_attr == NULL)
                        continue;

                if (page_index->page_code != prev) {
                        lun->log_pages.pages_page[j] = page_index->page_code;
                        prev = page_index->page_code;
                        j++;
                }
                lun->log_pages.subpages_page[k*2] = page_index->page_code;
                lun->log_pages.subpages_page[k*2+1] = page_index->subpage;
                k++;
        }
        lun->log_pages.index[0].page_data = &lun->log_pages.pages_page[0];
        lun->log_pages.index[0].page_len = j;
        lun->log_pages.index[1].page_data = &lun->log_pages.subpages_page[0];
        lun->log_pages.index[1].page_len = k * 2;
        lun->log_pages.index[2].page_data = &lun->log_pages.lbp_page[0];
        lun->log_pages.index[2].page_len = 12*CTL_NUM_LBP_PARAMS;
        lun->log_pages.index[3].page_data = (uint8_t *)&lun->log_pages.stat_page;
        lun->log_pages.index[3].page_len = sizeof(lun->log_pages.stat_page);

        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

static int
hex2bin(const char *str, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
        int i;
        u_char c;

        memset(buf, 0, buf_size);
        while (isspace(str[0]))
                str++;
        if (str[0] == '0' && (str[1] == 'x' || str[1] == 'X'))
                str += 2;
        buf_size *= 2;
        for (i = 0; str[i] != 0 && i < buf_size; i++) {
                c = str[i];
                if (isdigit(c))
                        c -= '0';
                else if (isalpha(c))
                        c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
                else
                        break;
                if (c >= 16)
                        break;
                if ((i & 1) == 0)
                        buf[i / 2] |= (c << 4);
                else
                        buf[i / 2] |= c;
        }
        return ((i + 1) / 2);
}

/*
 * LUN allocation.
 *
 * Requirements:
 * - caller allocates and zeros LUN storage, or passes in a NULL LUN if he
 *   wants us to allocate the LUN and he can block.
 * - ctl_softc is always set
 * - be_lun is set if the LUN has a backend (needed for disk LUNs)
 *
 * Returns 0 for success, non-zero (errno) for failure.
 */
static int
ctl_alloc_lun(struct ctl_softc *ctl_softc, struct ctl_lun *ctl_lun,
              struct ctl_be_lun *const be_lun, struct ctl_id target_id)
{
        struct ctl_lun *nlun, *lun;
        struct ctl_port *port;
        struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *desc;
        struct scsi_vpd_id_t10 *t10id;
        const char *eui, *naa, *scsiname, *vendor, *value;
        int lun_number, i, lun_malloced;
        int devidlen, idlen1, idlen2 = 0, len;

        if (be_lun == NULL)
                return (EINVAL);

        /*
         * We currently only support Direct Access or Processor LUN types.
         */
        switch (be_lun->lun_type) {
        case T_DIRECT:
                break;
        case T_PROCESSOR:
                break;
        case T_SEQUENTIAL:
        case T_CHANGER:
        default:
                be_lun->lun_config_status(be_lun->be_lun,
                                          CTL_LUN_CONFIG_FAILURE);
                break;
        }
        if (ctl_lun == NULL) {
                lun = malloc(sizeof(*lun), M_CTL, M_WAITOK);
                lun_malloced = 1;
        } else {
                lun_malloced = 0;
                lun = ctl_lun;
        }

        memset(lun, 0, sizeof(*lun));
        if (lun_malloced)
                lun->flags = CTL_LUN_MALLOCED;

        /* Generate LUN ID. */
        devidlen = max(CTL_DEVID_MIN_LEN,
            strnlen(be_lun->device_id, CTL_DEVID_LEN));
        idlen1 = sizeof(*t10id) + devidlen;
        len = sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor) + idlen1;
        scsiname = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->options, "scsiname");
        if (scsiname != NULL) {
                idlen2 = roundup2(strlen(scsiname) + 1, 4);
                len += sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor) + idlen2;
        }
        eui = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->options, "eui");
        if (eui != NULL) {
                len += sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor) + 16;
        }
        naa = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->options, "naa");
        if (naa != NULL) {
                len += sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor) + 16;
        }
        lun->lun_devid = malloc(sizeof(struct ctl_devid) + len,
            M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        desc = (struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *)lun->lun_devid->data;
        desc->proto_codeset = SVPD_ID_CODESET_ASCII;
        desc->id_type = SVPD_ID_PIV | SVPD_ID_ASSOC_LUN | SVPD_ID_TYPE_T10;
        desc->length = idlen1;
        t10id = (struct scsi_vpd_id_t10 *)&desc->identifier[0];
        memset(t10id->vendor, ' ', sizeof(t10id->vendor));
        if ((vendor = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->options, "vendor")) == NULL) {
                strncpy((char *)t10id->vendor, CTL_VENDOR, sizeof(t10id->vendor));
        } else {
                strncpy(t10id->vendor, vendor,
                    min(sizeof(t10id->vendor), strlen(vendor)));
        }
        strncpy((char *)t10id->vendor_spec_id,
            (char *)be_lun->device_id, devidlen);
        if (scsiname != NULL) {
                desc = (struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *)(&desc->identifier[0] +
                    desc->length);
                desc->proto_codeset = SVPD_ID_CODESET_UTF8;
                desc->id_type = SVPD_ID_PIV | SVPD_ID_ASSOC_LUN |
                    SVPD_ID_TYPE_SCSI_NAME;
                desc->length = idlen2;
                strlcpy(desc->identifier, scsiname, idlen2);
        }
        if (eui != NULL) {
                desc = (struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *)(&desc->identifier[0] +
                    desc->length);
                desc->proto_codeset = SVPD_ID_CODESET_BINARY;
                desc->id_type = SVPD_ID_PIV | SVPD_ID_ASSOC_LUN |
                    SVPD_ID_TYPE_EUI64;
                desc->length = hex2bin(eui, desc->identifier, 16);
                desc->length = desc->length > 12 ? 16 :
                    (desc->length > 8 ? 12 : 8);
                len -= 16 - desc->length;
        }
        if (naa != NULL) {
                desc = (struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *)(&desc->identifier[0] +
                    desc->length);
                desc->proto_codeset = SVPD_ID_CODESET_BINARY;
                desc->id_type = SVPD_ID_PIV | SVPD_ID_ASSOC_LUN |
                    SVPD_ID_TYPE_NAA;
                desc->length = hex2bin(naa, desc->identifier, 16);
                desc->length = desc->length > 8 ? 16 : 8;
                len -= 16 - desc->length;
        }
        lun->lun_devid->len = len;

        mtx_lock(&ctl_softc->ctl_lock);
        /*
         * See if the caller requested a particular LUN number.  If so, see
         * if it is available.  Otherwise, allocate the first available LUN.
         */
        if (be_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_ID_REQ) {
                if ((be_lun->req_lun_id > (CTL_MAX_LUNS - 1))
                 || (ctl_is_set(ctl_softc->ctl_lun_mask, be_lun->req_lun_id))) {
                        mtx_unlock(&ctl_softc->ctl_lock);
                        if (be_lun->req_lun_id > (CTL_MAX_LUNS - 1)) {
                                printf("ctl: requested LUN ID %d is higher "
                                       "than CTL_MAX_LUNS - 1 (%d)\n",
                                       be_lun->req_lun_id, CTL_MAX_LUNS - 1);
                        } else {
                                /*
                                 * XXX KDM return an error, or just assign
                                 * another LUN ID in this case??
                                 */
                                printf("ctl: requested LUN ID %d is already "
                                       "in use\n", be_lun->req_lun_id);
                        }
                        if (lun->flags & CTL_LUN_MALLOCED)
                                free(lun, M_CTL);
                        be_lun->lun_config_status(be_lun->be_lun,
                                                  CTL_LUN_CONFIG_FAILURE);
                        return (ENOSPC);
                }
                lun_number = be_lun->req_lun_id;
        } else {
                lun_number = ctl_ffz(ctl_softc->ctl_lun_mask, CTL_MAX_LUNS);
                if (lun_number == -1) {
                        mtx_unlock(&ctl_softc->ctl_lock);
                        printf("ctl: can't allocate LUN on target %ju, out of "
                               "LUNs\n", (uintmax_t)target_id.id);
                        if (lun->flags & CTL_LUN_MALLOCED)
                                free(lun, M_CTL);
                        be_lun->lun_config_status(be_lun->be_lun,
                                                  CTL_LUN_CONFIG_FAILURE);
                        return (ENOSPC);
                }
        }
        ctl_set_mask(ctl_softc->ctl_lun_mask, lun_number);

        mtx_init(&lun->lun_lock, "CTL LUN", NULL, MTX_DEF);
        lun->target = target_id;
        lun->lun = lun_number;
        lun->be_lun = be_lun;
        /*
         * The processor LUN is always enabled.  Disk LUNs come on line
         * disabled, and must be enabled by the backend.
         */
        lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_DISABLED;
        lun->backend = be_lun->be;
        be_lun->ctl_lun = lun;
        be_lun->lun_id = lun_number;
        atomic_add_int(&be_lun->be->num_luns, 1);
        if (be_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_OFFLINE)
                lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_OFFLINE;

        if (be_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_POWERED_OFF)
                lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_STOPPED;

        if (be_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_INOPERABLE)
                lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_INOPERABLE;

        if (be_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY)
                lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_PRIMARY_SC;

        value = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->options, "readonly");
        if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "on") == 0)
                lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_READONLY;

        lun->serseq = CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_OFF;
        if (be_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_SERSEQ_READ)
                lun->serseq = CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_READ;
        value = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->options, "serseq");
        if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "on") == 0)
                lun->serseq = CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_ON;
        else if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "read") == 0)
                lun->serseq = CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_READ;
        else if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "off") == 0)
                lun->serseq = CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_OFF;

        lun->ctl_softc = ctl_softc;
#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
        lun->last_busy = getsbinuptime();
#endif
        TAILQ_INIT(&lun->ooa_queue);
        TAILQ_INIT(&lun->blocked_queue);
        STAILQ_INIT(&lun->error_list);
        ctl_tpc_lun_init(lun);

        /*
         * Initialize the mode and log page index.
         */
        ctl_init_page_index(lun);
        ctl_init_log_page_index(lun);

        /*
         * Now, before we insert this lun on the lun list, set the lun
         * inventory changed UA for all other luns.
         */
        STAILQ_FOREACH(nlun, &ctl_softc->lun_list, links) {
                mtx_lock(&nlun->lun_lock);
                ctl_est_ua_all(nlun, -1, CTL_UA_LUN_CHANGE);
                mtx_unlock(&nlun->lun_lock);
        }

        STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ctl_softc->lun_list, lun, links);

        ctl_softc->ctl_luns[lun_number] = lun;

        ctl_softc->num_luns++;

        /* Setup statistics gathering */
        lun->stats.device_type = be_lun->lun_type;
        lun->stats.lun_number = lun_number;
        if (lun->stats.device_type == T_DIRECT)
                lun->stats.blocksize = be_lun->blocksize;
        else
                lun->stats.flags = CTL_LUN_STATS_NO_BLOCKSIZE;
        for (i = 0;i < CTL_MAX_PORTS;i++)
                lun->stats.ports[i].targ_port = i;

        mtx_unlock(&ctl_softc->ctl_lock);

        lun->be_lun->lun_config_status(lun->be_lun->be_lun, CTL_LUN_CONFIG_OK);

        /*
         * Run through each registered FETD and bring it online if it isn't
         * already.  Enable the target ID if it hasn't been enabled, and
         * enable this particular LUN.
         */
        STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &ctl_softc->port_list, links) {
                int retval;

                retval = port->lun_enable(port->targ_lun_arg, target_id,lun_number);
                if (retval != 0) {
                        printf("ctl_alloc_lun: FETD %s port %d returned error "
                               "%d for lun_enable on target %ju lun %d\n",
                               port->port_name, port->targ_port, retval,
                               (uintmax_t)target_id.id, lun_number);
                } else
                        port->status |= CTL_PORT_STATUS_LUN_ONLINE;
        }
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Delete a LUN.
 * Assumptions:
 * - LUN has already been marked invalid and any pending I/O has been taken
 *   care of.
 */
static int
ctl_free_lun(struct ctl_lun *lun)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        struct ctl_port *port;
        struct ctl_lun *nlun;
        int i;

        softc = lun->ctl_softc;

        mtx_assert(&softc->ctl_lock, MA_OWNED);

        STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &softc->port_list, links)
                ctl_lun_map_unsetg(port, lun->lun);

        STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, lun, ctl_lun, links);

        ctl_clear_mask(softc->ctl_lun_mask, lun->lun);

        softc->ctl_luns[lun->lun] = NULL;

        if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&lun->ooa_queue))
                panic("Freeing a LUN %p with outstanding I/O!!\n", lun);

        softc->num_luns--;

        /*
         * XXX KDM this scheme only works for a single target/multiple LUN
         * setup.  It needs to be revamped for a multiple target scheme.
         *
         * XXX KDM this results in port->lun_disable() getting called twice,
         * once when ctl_disable_lun() is called, and a second time here.
         * We really need to re-think the LUN disable semantics.  There
         * should probably be several steps/levels to LUN removal:
         *  - disable
         *  - invalidate
         *  - free
         *
         * Right now we only have a disable method when communicating to
         * the front end ports, at least for individual LUNs.
         */
#if 0
        STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &softc->port_list, links) {
                int retval;

                retval = port->lun_disable(port->targ_lun_arg, lun->target,
                                         lun->lun);
                if (retval != 0) {
                        printf("ctl_free_lun: FETD %s port %d returned error "
                               "%d for lun_disable on target %ju lun %jd\n",
                               port->port_name, port->targ_port, retval,
                               (uintmax_t)lun->target.id, (intmax_t)lun->lun);
                }

                if (STAILQ_FIRST(&softc->lun_list) == NULL) {
                        port->status &= ~CTL_PORT_STATUS_LUN_ONLINE;

                        retval = port->targ_disable(port->targ_lun_arg,lun->target);
                        if (retval != 0) {
                                printf("ctl_free_lun: FETD %s port %d "
                                       "returned error %d for targ_disable on "
                                       "target %ju\n", port->port_name,
                                       port->targ_port, retval,
                                       (uintmax_t)lun->target.id);
                        } else
                                port->status &= ~CTL_PORT_STATUS_TARG_ONLINE;

                        if ((port->status & CTL_PORT_STATUS_TARG_ONLINE) != 0)
                                continue;

#if 0
                        port->port_offline(port->onoff_arg);
                        port->status &= ~CTL_PORT_STATUS_ONLINE;
#endif
                }
        }
#endif

        /*
         * Tell the backend to free resources, if this LUN has a backend.
         */
        atomic_subtract_int(&lun->be_lun->be->num_luns, 1);
        lun->be_lun->lun_shutdown(lun->be_lun->be_lun);

        ctl_tpc_lun_shutdown(lun);
        mtx_destroy(&lun->lun_lock);
        free(lun->lun_devid, M_CTL);
        for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_PORTS; i++)
                free(lun->pending_ua[i], M_CTL);
        for (i = 0; i < 2 * CTL_MAX_PORTS; i++)
                free(lun->pr_keys[i], M_CTL);
        free(lun->write_buffer, M_CTL);
        if (lun->flags & CTL_LUN_MALLOCED)
                free(lun, M_CTL);

        STAILQ_FOREACH(nlun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
                mtx_lock(&nlun->lun_lock);
                ctl_est_ua_all(nlun, -1, CTL_UA_LUN_CHANGE);
                mtx_unlock(&nlun->lun_lock);
        }

        return (0);
}

static void
ctl_create_lun(struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc;

        softc = control_softc;

        /*
         * ctl_alloc_lun() should handle all potential failure cases.
         */
        ctl_alloc_lun(softc, NULL, be_lun, softc->target);
}

int
ctl_add_lun(struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = control_softc;

        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->pending_lun_queue, be_lun, links);
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        wakeup(&softc->pending_lun_queue);

        return (0);
}

int
ctl_enable_lun(struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        struct ctl_port *port, *nport;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int retval;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)be_lun->ctl_lun;
        softc = lun->ctl_softc;

        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_DISABLED) == 0) {
                /*
                 * eh?  Why did we get called if the LUN is already
                 * enabled?
                 */
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                return (0);
        }
        lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_DISABLED;
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        for (port = STAILQ_FIRST(&softc->port_list); port != NULL; port = nport) {
                nport = STAILQ_NEXT(port, links);

                /*
                 * Drop the lock while we call the FETD's enable routine.
                 * This can lead to a callback into CTL (at least in the
                 * case of the internal initiator frontend.
                 */
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                retval = port->lun_enable(port->targ_lun_arg, lun->target,lun->lun);
                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                if (retval != 0) {
                        printf("%s: FETD %s port %d returned error "
                               "%d for lun_enable on target %ju lun %jd\n",
                               __func__, port->port_name, port->targ_port, retval,
                               (uintmax_t)lun->target.id, (intmax_t)lun->lun);
                }
#if 0
                 else {
            /* NOTE:  TODO:  why does lun enable affect port status? */
                        port->status |= CTL_PORT_STATUS_LUN_ONLINE;
                }
#endif
        }

        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        return (0);
}

int
ctl_disable_lun(struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        struct ctl_port *port;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int retval;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)be_lun->ctl_lun;
        softc = lun->ctl_softc;

        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        if (lun->flags & CTL_LUN_DISABLED) {
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                return (0);
        }
        lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_DISABLED;
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &softc->port_list, links) {
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                /*
                 * Drop the lock before we call the frontend's disable
                 * routine, to avoid lock order reversals.
                 *
                 * XXX KDM what happens if the frontend list changes while
                 * we're traversing it?  It's unlikely, but should be handled.
                 */
                retval = port->lun_disable(port->targ_lun_arg, lun->target,
                                         lun->lun);
                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                if (retval != 0) {
                        printf("ctl_alloc_lun: FETD %s port %d returned error "
                               "%d for lun_disable on target %ju lun %jd\n",
                               port->port_name, port->targ_port, retval,
                               (uintmax_t)lun->target.id, (intmax_t)lun->lun);
                }
        }

        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        return (0);
}

int
ctl_start_lun(struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun = (struct ctl_lun *)be_lun->ctl_lun;

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_STOPPED;
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
        return (0);
}

int
ctl_stop_lun(struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun = (struct ctl_lun *)be_lun->ctl_lun;

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_STOPPED;
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
        return (0);
}

int
ctl_lun_offline(struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun = (struct ctl_lun *)be_lun->ctl_lun;

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_OFFLINE;
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
        return (0);
}

int
ctl_lun_online(struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun = (struct ctl_lun *)be_lun->ctl_lun;

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_OFFLINE;
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
        return (0);
}

int
ctl_invalidate_lun(struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)be_lun->ctl_lun;
        softc = lun->ctl_softc;

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);

        /*
         * The LUN needs to be disabled before it can be marked invalid.
         */
        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_DISABLED) == 0) {
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                return (-1);
        }
        /*
         * Mark the LUN invalid.
         */
        lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_INVALID;

        /*
         * If there is nothing in the OOA queue, go ahead and free the LUN.
         * If we have something in the OOA queue, we'll free it when the
         * last I/O completes.
         */
        if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&lun->ooa_queue)) {
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                ctl_free_lun(lun);
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        } else
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        return (0);
}

int
ctl_lun_inoperable(struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun = (struct ctl_lun *)be_lun->ctl_lun;

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_INOPERABLE;
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
        return (0);
}

int
ctl_lun_operable(struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun = (struct ctl_lun *)be_lun->ctl_lun;

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_INOPERABLE;
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
        return (0);
}

void
ctl_lun_capacity_changed(struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun = (struct ctl_lun *)be_lun->ctl_lun;

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        ctl_est_ua_all(lun, -1, CTL_UA_CAPACITY_CHANGED);
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
}

/*
 * Backend "memory move is complete" callback for requests that never
 * make it down to say RAIDCore's configuration code.
 */
int
ctl_config_move_done(union ctl_io *io)
{
        int retval;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_config_move_done\n"));
        KASSERT(io->io_hdr.io_type == CTL_IO_SCSI,
            ("Config I/O type isn't CTL_IO_SCSI (%d)!", io->io_hdr.io_type));

        if ((io->io_hdr.port_status != 0) &&
            ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_STATUS_NONE ||
             (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_SUCCESS)) {
                /*
                 * For hardware error sense keys, the sense key
                 * specific value is defined to be a retry count,
                 * but we use it to pass back an internal FETD
                 * error code.  XXX KDM  Hopefully the FETD is only
                 * using 16 bits for an error code, since that's
                 * all the space we have in the sks field.
                 */
                ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
                                         /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                         /*retry_count*/
                                         io->io_hdr.port_status);
        }

        if (((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_DATA_MASK) == CTL_FLAG_DATA_IN) ||
            ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE &&
             (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_SUCCESS) ||
            ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) != 0)) {
                /*
                 * XXX KDM just assuming a single pointer here, and not a
                 * S/G list.  If we start using S/G lists for config data,
                 * we'll need to know how to clean them up here as well.
                 */
                if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED)
                        free(io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                ctl_done(io);
                retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;
        } else {
                /*
                 * XXX KDM now we need to continue data movement.  Some
                 * options:
                 * - call ctl_scsiio() again?  We don't do this for data
                 *   writes, because for those at least we know ahead of
                 *   time where the write will go and how long it is.  For
                 *   config writes, though, that information is largely
                 *   contained within the write itself, thus we need to
                 *   parse out the data again.
                 *
                 * - Call some other function once the data is in?
                 */
                if (ctl_debug & CTL_DEBUG_CDB_DATA)
                        ctl_data_print(io);

                /*
                 * XXX KDM call ctl_scsiio() again for now, and check flag
                 * bits to see whether we're allocated or not.
                 */
                retval = ctl_scsiio(&io->scsiio);
        }
        return (retval);
}

/*
 * This gets called by a backend driver when it is done with a
 * data_submit method.
 */
void
ctl_data_submit_done(union ctl_io *io)
{
        /*
         * If the IO_CONT flag is set, we need to call the supplied
         * function to continue processing the I/O, instead of completing
         * the I/O just yet.
         *
         * If there is an error, though, we don't want to keep processing.
         * Instead, just send status back to the initiator.
         */
        if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_IO_CONT) &&
            (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) == 0 &&
            ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_STATUS_NONE ||
             (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_SUCCESS)) {
                io->scsiio.io_cont(io);
                return;
        }
        ctl_done(io);
}

/*
 * This gets called by a backend driver when it is done with a
 * configuration write.
 */
void
ctl_config_write_done(union ctl_io *io)
{
        uint8_t *buf;

        /*
         * If the IO_CONT flag is set, we need to call the supplied
         * function to continue processing the I/O, instead of completing
         * the I/O just yet.
         *
         * If there is an error, though, we don't want to keep processing.
         * Instead, just send status back to the initiator.
         */
        if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_IO_CONT) &&
            (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) == 0 &&
            ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_STATUS_NONE ||
             (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_SUCCESS)) {
                io->scsiio.io_cont(io);
                return;
        }
        /*
         * Since a configuration write can be done for commands that actually
         * have data allocated, like write buffer, and commands that have
         * no data, like start/stop unit, we need to check here.
         */
        if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED)
                buf = io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr;
        else
                buf = NULL;
        ctl_done(io);
        if (buf)
                free(buf, M_CTL);
}

void
ctl_config_read_done(union ctl_io *io)
{
        uint8_t *buf;

        /*
         * If there is some error -- we are done, skip data transfer.
         */
        if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) != 0 ||
            ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE &&
             (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_SUCCESS)) {
                if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED)
                        buf = io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr;
                else
                        buf = NULL;
                ctl_done(io);
                if (buf)
                        free(buf, M_CTL);
                return;
        }

        /*
         * If the IO_CONT flag is set, we need to call the supplied
         * function to continue processing the I/O, instead of completing
         * the I/O just yet.
         */
        if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_IO_CONT) {
                io->scsiio.io_cont(io);
                return;
        }

        ctl_datamove(io);
}

/*
 * SCSI release command.
 */
int
ctl_scsi_release(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        int length, longid, thirdparty_id, resv_id;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        uint32_t residx;

        length = 0;
        resv_id = 0;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_scsi_release\n"));

        residx = ctl_get_resindex(&ctsio->io_hdr.nexus);
        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        switch (ctsio->cdb[0]) {
        case RELEASE_10: {
                struct scsi_release_10 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_release_10 *)ctsio->cdb;

                if (cdb->byte2 & SR10_LONGID)
                        longid = 1;
                else
                        thirdparty_id = cdb->thirdparty_id;

                resv_id = cdb->resv_id;
                length = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        }


        /*
         * XXX KDM right now, we only support LUN reservation.  We don't
         * support 3rd party reservations, or extent reservations, which
         * might actually need the parameter list.  If we've gotten this
         * far, we've got a LUN reservation.  Anything else got kicked out
         * above.  So, according to SPC, ignore the length.
         */
        length = 0;

        if (((ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED) == 0)
         && (length > 0)) {
                ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(length, M_CTL, M_WAITOK);
                ctsio->kern_data_len = length;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = length;
                ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
                ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
                ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
                ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
                ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        if (length > 0)
                thirdparty_id = scsi_8btou64(ctsio->kern_data_ptr);

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);

        /*
         * According to SPC, it is not an error for an intiator to attempt
         * to release a reservation on a LUN that isn't reserved, or that
         * is reserved by another initiator.  The reservation can only be
         * released, though, by the initiator who made it or by one of
         * several reset type events.
         */
        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_RESERVED) && (lun->res_idx == residx))
                        lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_RESERVED;

        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        if (ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED) {
                free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        }

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

int
ctl_scsi_reserve(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        int extent, thirdparty, longid;
        int resv_id, length;
        uint64_t thirdparty_id;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        uint32_t residx;

        extent = 0;
        thirdparty = 0;
        longid = 0;
        resv_id = 0;
        length = 0;
        thirdparty_id = 0;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_reserve\n"));

        residx = ctl_get_resindex(&ctsio->io_hdr.nexus);
        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        switch (ctsio->cdb[0]) {
        case RESERVE_10: {
                struct scsi_reserve_10 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_reserve_10 *)ctsio->cdb;

                if (cdb->byte2 & SR10_LONGID)
                        longid = 1;
                else
                        thirdparty_id = cdb->thirdparty_id;

                resv_id = cdb->resv_id;
                length = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        }

        /*
         * XXX KDM right now, we only support LUN reservation.  We don't
         * support 3rd party reservations, or extent reservations, which
         * might actually need the parameter list.  If we've gotten this
         * far, we've got a LUN reservation.  Anything else got kicked out
         * above.  So, according to SPC, ignore the length.
         */
        length = 0;

        if (((ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED) == 0)
         && (length > 0)) {
                ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(length, M_CTL, M_WAITOK);
                ctsio->kern_data_len = length;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = length;
                ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
                ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
                ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
                ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
                ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        if (length > 0)
                thirdparty_id = scsi_8btou64(ctsio->kern_data_ptr);

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_RESERVED) && (lun->res_idx != residx)) {
                ctl_set_reservation_conflict(ctsio);
                goto bailout;
        }

        lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_RESERVED;
        lun->res_idx = residx;

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);

bailout:
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        if (ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED) {
                free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        }

        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

int
ctl_start_stop(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_start_stop_unit *cdb;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int retval;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_start_stop\n"));

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        retval = 0;

        cdb = (struct scsi_start_stop_unit *)ctsio->cdb;

        /*
         * XXX KDM
         * We don't support the immediate bit on a stop unit.  In order to
         * do that, we would need to code up a way to know that a stop is
         * pending, and hold off any new commands until it completes, one
         * way or another.  Then we could accept or reject those commands
         * depending on its status.  We would almost need to do the reverse
         * of what we do below for an immediate start -- return the copy of
         * the ctl_io to the FETD with status to send to the host (and to
         * free the copy!) and then free the original I/O once the stop
         * actually completes.  That way, the OOA queue mechanism can work
         * to block commands that shouldn't proceed.  Another alternative
         * would be to put the copy in the queue in place of the original,
         * and return the original back to the caller.  That could be
         * slightly safer..
         */
        if ((cdb->byte2 & SSS_IMMED)
         && ((cdb->how & SSS_START) == 0)) {
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ 1,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED)
         && ((cdb->how & SSS_START)==0)) {
                uint32_t residx;

                residx = ctl_get_resindex(&ctsio->io_hdr.nexus);
                if (ctl_get_prkey(lun, residx) == 0
                 || (lun->pr_res_idx!=residx && lun->res_type < 4)) {

                        ctl_set_reservation_conflict(ctsio);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }
        }

        /*
         * If there is no backend on this device, we can't start or stop
         * it.  In theory we shouldn't get any start/stop commands in the
         * first place at this level if the LUN doesn't have a backend.
         * That should get stopped by the command decode code.
         */
        if (lun->backend == NULL) {
                ctl_set_invalid_opcode(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /*
         * XXX KDM Copan-specific offline behavior.
         * Figure out a reasonable way to port this?
         */
#ifdef NEEDTOPORT
        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);

        if (((cdb->byte2 & SSS_ONOFFLINE) == 0)
         && (lun->flags & CTL_LUN_OFFLINE)) {
                /*
                 * If the LUN is offline, and the on/offline bit isn't set,
                 * reject the start or stop.  Otherwise, let it through.
                 */
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                ctl_set_lun_not_ready(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        } else {
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
#endif /* NEEDTOPORT */
                /*
                 * This could be a start or a stop when we're online,
                 * or a stop/offline or start/online.  A start or stop when
                 * we're offline is covered in the case above.
                 */
                /*
                 * In the non-immediate case, we send the request to
                 * the backend and return status to the user when
                 * it is done.
                 *
                 * In the immediate case, we allocate a new ctl_io
                 * to hold a copy of the request, and send that to
                 * the backend.  We then set good status on the
                 * user's request and return it immediately.
                 */
                if (cdb->byte2 & SSS_IMMED) {
                        union ctl_io *new_io;

                        new_io = ctl_alloc_io(ctsio->io_hdr.pool);
                        ctl_copy_io((union ctl_io *)ctsio, new_io);
                        retval = lun->backend->config_write(new_io);
                        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                } else {
                        retval = lun->backend->config_write(
                                (union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                }
#ifdef NEEDTOPORT
        }
#endif
        return (retval);
}

/*
 * We support the SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command (10 and 16 byte versions), but
 * we don't really do anything with the LBA and length fields if the user
 * passes them in.  Instead we'll just flush out the cache for the entire
 * LUN.
 */
int
ctl_sync_cache(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        uint64_t starting_lba;
        uint32_t block_count;
        int retval;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_sync_cache\n"));

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        softc = lun->ctl_softc;
        retval = 0;

        switch (ctsio->cdb[0]) {
        case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE: {
                struct scsi_sync_cache *cdb;
                cdb = (struct scsi_sync_cache *)ctsio->cdb;

                starting_lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->begin_lba);
                block_count = scsi_2btoul(cdb->lb_count);
                break;
        }
        case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16: {
                struct scsi_sync_cache_16 *cdb;
                cdb = (struct scsi_sync_cache_16 *)ctsio->cdb;

                starting_lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->begin_lba);
                block_count = scsi_4btoul(cdb->lb_count);
                break;
        }
        default:
                ctl_set_invalid_opcode(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                goto bailout;
                break; /* NOTREACHED */
        }

        /*
         * We check the LBA and length, but don't do anything with them.
         * A SYNCHRONIZE CACHE will cause the entire cache for this lun to
         * get flushed.  This check will just help satisfy anyone who wants
         * to see an error for an out of range LBA.
         */
        if ((starting_lba + block_count) > (lun->be_lun->maxlba + 1)) {
                ctl_set_lba_out_of_range(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                goto bailout;
        }

        /*
         * If this LUN has no backend, we can't flush the cache anyway.
         */
        if (lun->backend == NULL) {
                ctl_set_invalid_opcode(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                goto bailout;
        }

        /*
         * Check to see whether we're configured to send the SYNCHRONIZE
         * CACHE command directly to the back end.
         */
        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        if ((softc->flags & CTL_FLAG_REAL_SYNC)
         && (++(lun->sync_count) >= lun->sync_interval)) {
                lun->sync_count = 0;
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                retval = lun->backend->config_write((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        } else {
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                ctl_set_success(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        }

bailout:

        return (retval);
}

int
ctl_format(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_format *cdb;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int length, defect_list_len;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_format\n"));

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        cdb = (struct scsi_format *)ctsio->cdb;

        length = 0;
        if (cdb->byte2 & SF_FMTDATA) {
                if (cdb->byte2 & SF_LONGLIST)
                        length = sizeof(struct scsi_format_header_long);
                else
                        length = sizeof(struct scsi_format_header_short);
        }

        if (((ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED) == 0)
         && (length > 0)) {
                ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(length, M_CTL, M_WAITOK);
                ctsio->kern_data_len = length;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = length;
                ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
                ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
                ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
                ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
                ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        defect_list_len = 0;

        if (cdb->byte2 & SF_FMTDATA) {
                if (cdb->byte2 & SF_LONGLIST) {
                        struct scsi_format_header_long *header;

                        header = (struct scsi_format_header_long *)
                                ctsio->kern_data_ptr;

                        defect_list_len = scsi_4btoul(header->defect_list_len);
                        if (defect_list_len != 0) {
                                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                                      /*command*/ 0,
                                                      /*field*/ 2,
                                                      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                                goto bailout;
                        }
                } else {
                        struct scsi_format_header_short *header;

                        header = (struct scsi_format_header_short *)
                                ctsio->kern_data_ptr;

                        defect_list_len = scsi_2btoul(header->defect_list_len);
                        if (defect_list_len != 0) {
                                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                                      /*command*/ 0,
                                                      /*field*/ 2,
                                                      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                                goto bailout;
                        }
                }
        }

        /*
         * The format command will clear out the "Medium format corrupted"
         * status if set by the configuration code.  That status is really
         * just a way to notify the host that we have lost the media, and
         * get them to issue a command that will basically make them think
         * they're blowing away the media.
         */
        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_INOPERABLE;
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
bailout:

        if (ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED) {
                free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        }

        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

int
ctl_read_buffer(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_read_buffer *cdb;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int buffer_offset, len;
        static uint8_t descr[4];
        static uint8_t echo_descr[4] = { 0 };

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_read_buffer\n"));

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        cdb = (struct scsi_read_buffer *)ctsio->cdb;

        if ((cdb->byte2 & RWB_MODE) != RWB_MODE_DATA &&
            (cdb->byte2 & RWB_MODE) != RWB_MODE_ECHO_DESCR &&
            (cdb->byte2 & RWB_MODE) != RWB_MODE_DESCR) {
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ 1,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*bit*/ 4);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        len = scsi_3btoul(cdb->length);
        buffer_offset = scsi_3btoul(cdb->offset);

        if (buffer_offset + len > CTL_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ 6,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        if ((cdb->byte2 & RWB_MODE) == RWB_MODE_DESCR) {
                descr[0] = 0;
                scsi_ulto3b(CTL_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE, &descr[1]);
                ctsio->kern_data_ptr = descr;
                len = min(len, sizeof(descr));
        } else if ((cdb->byte2 & RWB_MODE) == RWB_MODE_ECHO_DESCR) {
                ctsio->kern_data_ptr = echo_descr;
                len = min(len, sizeof(echo_descr));
        } else {
                if (lun->write_buffer == NULL) {
                        lun->write_buffer = malloc(CTL_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE,
                            M_CTL, M_WAITOK);
                }
                ctsio->kern_data_ptr = lun->write_buffer + buffer_offset;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_len = len;
        ctsio->kern_total_len = len;
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;
        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

int
ctl_write_buffer(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_write_buffer *cdb;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int buffer_offset, len;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_write_buffer\n"));

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        cdb = (struct scsi_write_buffer *)ctsio->cdb;

        if ((cdb->byte2 & RWB_MODE) != RWB_MODE_DATA) {
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ 1,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*bit*/ 4);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        len = scsi_3btoul(cdb->length);
        buffer_offset = scsi_3btoul(cdb->offset);

        if (buffer_offset + len > CTL_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ 6,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /*
         * If we've got a kernel request that hasn't been malloced yet,
         * malloc it and tell the caller the data buffer is here.
         */
        if ((ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED) == 0) {
                if (lun->write_buffer == NULL) {
                        lun->write_buffer = malloc(CTL_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE,
                            M_CTL, M_WAITOK);
                }
                ctsio->kern_data_ptr = lun->write_buffer + buffer_offset;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = len;
                ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
                ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
                ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
                ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
                ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

int
ctl_write_same(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
        uint64_t lba;
        uint32_t num_blocks;
        int len, retval;
        uint8_t byte2;

        retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_write_same\n"));

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        switch (ctsio->cdb[0]) {
        case WRITE_SAME_10: {
                struct scsi_write_same_10 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_write_same_10 *)ctsio->cdb;

                lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
                num_blocks = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);
                byte2 = cdb->byte2;
                break;
        }
        case WRITE_SAME_16: {
                struct scsi_write_same_16 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_write_same_16 *)ctsio->cdb;

                lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->addr);
                num_blocks = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                byte2 = cdb->byte2;
                break;
        }
        default:
                /*
                 * We got a command we don't support.  This shouldn't
                 * happen, commands should be filtered out above us.
                 */
                ctl_set_invalid_opcode(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                break; /* NOTREACHED */
        }

        /* NDOB and ANCHOR flags can be used only together with UNMAP */
        if ((byte2 & SWS_UNMAP) == 0 &&
            (byte2 & (SWS_NDOB | SWS_ANCHOR)) != 0) {
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio, /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                    /*command*/ 1, /*field*/ 1, /*bit_valid*/ 1, /*bit*/ 0);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /*
         * The first check is to make sure we're in bounds, the second
         * check is to catch wrap-around problems.  If the lba + num blocks
         * is less than the lba, then we've wrapped around and the block
         * range is invalid anyway.
         */
        if (((lba + num_blocks) > (lun->be_lun->maxlba + 1))
         || ((lba + num_blocks) < lba)) {
                ctl_set_lba_out_of_range(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /* Zero number of blocks means "to the last logical block" */
        if (num_blocks == 0) {
                if ((lun->be_lun->maxlba + 1) - lba > UINT32_MAX) {
                        ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                              /*sks_valid*/ 0,
                                              /*command*/ 1,
                                              /*field*/ 0,
                                              /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                              /*bit*/ 0);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }
                num_blocks = (lun->be_lun->maxlba + 1) - lba;
        }

        len = lun->be_lun->blocksize;

        /*
         * If we've got a kernel request that hasn't been malloced yet,
         * malloc it and tell the caller the data buffer is here.
         */
        if ((byte2 & SWS_NDOB) == 0 &&
            (ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED) == 0) {
                ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK);;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = len;
                ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
                ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
                ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
                ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
                ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        lbalen = (struct ctl_lba_len_flags *)&ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
        lbalen->lba = lba;
        lbalen->len = num_blocks;
        lbalen->flags = byte2;
        retval = lun->backend->config_write((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

        return (retval);
}

int
ctl_unmap(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct scsi_unmap *cdb;
        struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *ptrlen;
        struct scsi_unmap_header *hdr;
        struct scsi_unmap_desc *buf, *end, *endnz, *range;
        uint64_t lba;
        uint32_t num_blocks;
        int len, retval;
        uint8_t byte2;

        retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_unmap\n"));

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        cdb = (struct scsi_unmap *)ctsio->cdb;

        len = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);
        byte2 = cdb->byte2;

        /*
         * If we've got a kernel request that hasn't been malloced yet,
         * malloc it and tell the caller the data buffer is here.
         */
        if ((ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED) == 0) {
                ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK);;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = len;
                ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
                ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
                ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
                ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
                ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        len = ctsio->kern_total_len - ctsio->kern_data_resid;
        hdr = (struct scsi_unmap_header *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        if (len < sizeof (*hdr) ||
            len < (scsi_2btoul(hdr->length) + sizeof(hdr->length)) ||
            len < (scsi_2btoul(hdr->desc_length) + sizeof (*hdr)) ||
            scsi_2btoul(hdr->desc_length) % sizeof(*buf) != 0) {
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 0,
                                      /*command*/ 0,
                                      /*field*/ 0,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                goto done;
        }
        len = scsi_2btoul(hdr->desc_length);
        buf = (struct scsi_unmap_desc *)(hdr + 1);
        end = buf + len / sizeof(*buf);

        endnz = buf;
        for (range = buf; range < end; range++) {
                lba = scsi_8btou64(range->lba);
                num_blocks = scsi_4btoul(range->length);
                if (((lba + num_blocks) > (lun->be_lun->maxlba + 1))
                 || ((lba + num_blocks) < lba)) {
                        ctl_set_lba_out_of_range(ctsio);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }
                if (num_blocks != 0)
                        endnz = range + 1;
        }

        /*
         * Block backend can not handle zero last range.
         * Filter it out and return if there is nothing left.
         */
        len = (uint8_t *)endnz - (uint8_t *)buf;
        if (len == 0) {
                ctl_set_success(ctsio);
                goto done;
        }

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        ptrlen = (struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)
            &ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
        ptrlen->ptr = (void *)buf;
        ptrlen->len = len;
        ptrlen->flags = byte2;
        ctl_check_blocked(lun);
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        retval = lun->backend->config_write((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (retval);

done:
        if (ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED) {
                free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        }
        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

/*
 * Note that this function currently doesn't actually do anything inside
 * CTL to enforce things if the DQue bit is turned on.
 *
 * Also note that this function can't be used in the default case, because
 * the DQue bit isn't set in the changeable mask for the control mode page
 * anyway.  This is just here as an example for how to implement a page
 * handler, and a placeholder in case we want to allow the user to turn
 * tagged queueing on and off.
 *
 * The D_SENSE bit handling is functional, however, and will turn
 * descriptor sense on and off for a given LUN.
 */
int
ctl_control_page_handler(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio,
                         struct ctl_page_index *page_index, uint8_t *page_ptr)
{
        struct scsi_control_page *current_cp, *saved_cp, *user_cp;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int set_ua;
        uint32_t initidx;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        initidx = ctl_get_initindex(&ctsio->io_hdr.nexus);
        set_ua = 0;

        user_cp = (struct scsi_control_page *)page_ptr;
        current_cp = (struct scsi_control_page *)
                (page_index->page_data + (page_index->page_len *
                CTL_PAGE_CURRENT));
        saved_cp = (struct scsi_control_page *)
                (page_index->page_data + (page_index->page_len *
                CTL_PAGE_SAVED));

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        if (((current_cp->rlec & SCP_DSENSE) == 0)
         && ((user_cp->rlec & SCP_DSENSE) != 0)) {
                /*
                 * Descriptor sense is currently turned off and the user
                 * wants to turn it on.
                 */
                current_cp->rlec |= SCP_DSENSE;
                saved_cp->rlec |= SCP_DSENSE;
                lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_SENSE_DESC;
                set_ua = 1;
        } else if (((current_cp->rlec & SCP_DSENSE) != 0)
                && ((user_cp->rlec & SCP_DSENSE) == 0)) {
                /*
                 * Descriptor sense is currently turned on, and the user
                 * wants to turn it off.
                 */
                current_cp->rlec &= ~SCP_DSENSE;
                saved_cp->rlec &= ~SCP_DSENSE;
                lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_SENSE_DESC;
                set_ua = 1;
        }
        if ((current_cp->queue_flags & SCP_QUEUE_ALG_MASK) !=
            (user_cp->queue_flags & SCP_QUEUE_ALG_MASK)) {
                current_cp->queue_flags &= ~SCP_QUEUE_ALG_MASK;
                current_cp->queue_flags |= user_cp->queue_flags & SCP_QUEUE_ALG_MASK;
                saved_cp->queue_flags &= ~SCP_QUEUE_ALG_MASK;
                saved_cp->queue_flags |= user_cp->queue_flags & SCP_QUEUE_ALG_MASK;
                set_ua = 1;
        }
        if ((current_cp->eca_and_aen & SCP_SWP) !=
            (user_cp->eca_and_aen & SCP_SWP)) {
                current_cp->eca_and_aen &= ~SCP_SWP;
                current_cp->eca_and_aen |= user_cp->eca_and_aen & SCP_SWP;
                saved_cp->eca_and_aen &= ~SCP_SWP;
                saved_cp->eca_and_aen |= user_cp->eca_and_aen & SCP_SWP;
                set_ua = 1;
        }
        if (set_ua != 0)
                ctl_est_ua_all(lun, initidx, CTL_UA_MODE_CHANGE);
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        return (0);
}

int
ctl_caching_sp_handler(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio,
                     struct ctl_page_index *page_index, uint8_t *page_ptr)
{
        struct scsi_caching_page *current_cp, *saved_cp, *user_cp;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int set_ua;
        uint32_t initidx;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        initidx = ctl_get_initindex(&ctsio->io_hdr.nexus);
        set_ua = 0;

        user_cp = (struct scsi_caching_page *)page_ptr;
        current_cp = (struct scsi_caching_page *)
                (page_index->page_data + (page_index->page_len *
                CTL_PAGE_CURRENT));
        saved_cp = (struct scsi_caching_page *)
                (page_index->page_data + (page_index->page_len *
                CTL_PAGE_SAVED));

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        if ((current_cp->flags1 & (SCP_WCE | SCP_RCD)) !=
            (user_cp->flags1 & (SCP_WCE | SCP_RCD))) {
                current_cp->flags1 &= ~(SCP_WCE | SCP_RCD);
                current_cp->flags1 |= user_cp->flags1 & (SCP_WCE | SCP_RCD);
                saved_cp->flags1 &= ~(SCP_WCE | SCP_RCD);
                saved_cp->flags1 |= user_cp->flags1 & (SCP_WCE | SCP_RCD);
                set_ua = 1;
        }
        if (set_ua != 0)
                ctl_est_ua_all(lun, initidx, CTL_UA_MODE_CHANGE);
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        return (0);
}

int
ctl_debugconf_sp_select_handler(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio,
                                struct ctl_page_index *page_index,
                                uint8_t *page_ptr)
{
        uint8_t *c;
        int i;

        c = ((struct copan_debugconf_subpage *)page_ptr)->ctl_time_io_secs;
        ctl_time_io_secs =
                (c[0] << 8) |
                (c[1] << 0) |
                0;
        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("set ctl_time_io_secs to %d\n", ctl_time_io_secs));
        printf("set ctl_time_io_secs to %d\n", ctl_time_io_secs);
        printf("page data:");
        for (i=0; i<8; i++)
                printf(" %.2x",page_ptr[i]);
        printf("\n");
        return (0);
}

int
ctl_debugconf_sp_sense_handler(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio,
                               struct ctl_page_index *page_index,
                               int pc)
{
        struct copan_debugconf_subpage *page;

        page = (struct copan_debugconf_subpage *)page_index->page_data +
                (page_index->page_len * pc);

        switch (pc) {
        case SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CHANGEABLE >> 6:
        case SMS_PAGE_CTRL_DEFAULT >> 6:
        case SMS_PAGE_CTRL_SAVED >> 6:
                /*
                 * We don't update the changable or default bits for this page.
                 */
                break;
        case SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CURRENT >> 6:
                page->ctl_time_io_secs[0] = ctl_time_io_secs >> 8;
                page->ctl_time_io_secs[1] = ctl_time_io_secs >> 0;
                break;
        default:
#ifdef NEEDTOPORT
                EPRINT(0, "Invalid PC %d!!", pc);
#endif /* NEEDTOPORT */
                break;
        }
        return (0);
}


static int
ctl_do_mode_select(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct scsi_mode_page_header *page_header;
        struct ctl_page_index *page_index;
        struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio;
        int control_dev, page_len;
        int page_len_offset, page_len_size;
        union ctl_modepage_info *modepage_info;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int *len_left, *len_used;
        int retval, i;

        ctsio = &io->scsiio;
        page_index = NULL;
        page_len = 0;
        retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        if (lun->be_lun->lun_type != T_DIRECT)
                control_dev = 1;
        else
                control_dev = 0;

        modepage_info = (union ctl_modepage_info *)
                ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_MODEPAGE].bytes;
        len_left = &modepage_info->header.len_left;
        len_used = &modepage_info->header.len_used;

do_next_page:

        page_header = (struct scsi_mode_page_header *)
                (ctsio->kern_data_ptr + *len_used);

        if (*len_left == 0) {
                free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                ctl_set_success(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        } else if (*len_left < sizeof(struct scsi_mode_page_header)) {

                free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                ctl_set_param_len_error(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);

        } else if ((page_header->page_code & SMPH_SPF)
                && (*len_left < sizeof(struct scsi_mode_page_header_sp))) {

                free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                ctl_set_param_len_error(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }


        /*
         * XXX KDM should we do something with the block descriptor?
         */
        for (i = 0; i < CTL_NUM_MODE_PAGES; i++) {

                if ((control_dev != 0)
                 && (lun->mode_pages.index[i].page_flags &
                     CTL_PAGE_FLAG_DISK_ONLY))
                        continue;

                if ((lun->mode_pages.index[i].page_code & SMPH_PC_MASK) !=
                    (page_header->page_code & SMPH_PC_MASK))
                        continue;

                /*
                 * If neither page has a subpage code, then we've got a
                 * match.
                 */
                if (((lun->mode_pages.index[i].page_code & SMPH_SPF) == 0)
                 && ((page_header->page_code & SMPH_SPF) == 0)) {
                        page_index = &lun->mode_pages.index[i];
                        page_len = page_header->page_length;
                        break;
                }

                /*
                 * If both pages have subpages, then the subpage numbers
                 * have to match.
                 */
                if ((lun->mode_pages.index[i].page_code & SMPH_SPF)
                  && (page_header->page_code & SMPH_SPF)) {
                        struct scsi_mode_page_header_sp *sph;

                        sph = (struct scsi_mode_page_header_sp *)page_header;

                        if (lun->mode_pages.index[i].subpage ==
                            sph->subpage) {
                                page_index = &lun->mode_pages.index[i];
                                page_len = scsi_2btoul(sph->page_length);
                                break;
                        }
                }
        }

        /*
         * If we couldn't find the page, or if we don't have a mode select
         * handler for it, send back an error to the user.
         */
        if ((page_index == NULL)
         || (page_index->select_handler == NULL)) {
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 0,
                                      /*field*/ *len_used,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        if (page_index->page_code & SMPH_SPF) {
                page_len_offset = 2;
                page_len_size = 2;
        } else {
                page_len_size = 1;
                page_len_offset = 1;
        }

        /*
         * If the length the initiator gives us isn't the one we specify in
         * the mode page header, or if they didn't specify enough data in
         * the CDB to avoid truncating this page, kick out the request.
         */
        if ((page_len != (page_index->page_len - page_len_offset -
                          page_len_size))
         || (*len_left < page_index->page_len)) {


                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 0,
                                      /*field*/ *len_used + page_len_offset,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /*
         * Run through the mode page, checking to make sure that the bits
         * the user changed are actually legal for him to change.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < page_index->page_len; i++) {
                uint8_t *user_byte, *change_mask, *current_byte;
                int bad_bit;
                int j;

                user_byte = (uint8_t *)page_header + i;
                change_mask = page_index->page_data +
                              (page_index->page_len * CTL_PAGE_CHANGEABLE) + i;
                current_byte = page_index->page_data +
                               (page_index->page_len * CTL_PAGE_CURRENT) + i;

                /*
                 * Check to see whether the user set any bits in this byte
                 * that he is not allowed to set.
                 */
                if ((*user_byte & ~(*change_mask)) ==
                    (*current_byte & ~(*change_mask)))
                        continue;

                /*
                 * Go through bit by bit to determine which one is illegal.
                 */
                bad_bit = 0;
                for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--) {
                        if ((((1 << i) & ~(*change_mask)) & *user_byte) !=
                            (((1 << i) & ~(*change_mask)) & *current_byte)) {
                                bad_bit = i;
                                break;
                        }
                }
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 0,
                                      /*field*/ *len_used + i,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*bit*/ bad_bit);
                free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /*
         * Decrement these before we call the page handler, since we may
         * end up getting called back one way or another before the handler
         * returns to this context.
         */
        *len_left -= page_index->page_len;
        *len_used += page_index->page_len;

        retval = page_index->select_handler(ctsio, page_index,
                                            (uint8_t *)page_header);

        /*
         * If the page handler returns CTL_RETVAL_QUEUED, then we need to
         * wait until this queued command completes to finish processing
         * the mode page.  If it returns anything other than
         * CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE (e.g. CTL_RETVAL_ERROR), then it should have
         * already set the sense information, freed the data pointer, and
         * completed the io for us.
         */
        if (retval != CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE)
                goto bailout_no_done;

        /*
         * If the initiator sent us more than one page, parse the next one.
         */
        if (*len_left > 0)
                goto do_next_page;

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

bailout_no_done:

        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);

}

int
ctl_mode_select(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        int param_len, pf, sp;
        int header_size, bd_len;
        int len_left, len_used;
        struct ctl_page_index *page_index;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int control_dev, page_len;
        union ctl_modepage_info *modepage_info;
        int retval;

        pf = 0;
        sp = 0;
        page_len = 0;
        len_used = 0;
        len_left = 0;
        retval = 0;
        bd_len = 0;
        page_index = NULL;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        if (lun->be_lun->lun_type != T_DIRECT)
                control_dev = 1;
        else
                control_dev = 0;

        switch (ctsio->cdb[0]) {
        case MODE_SELECT_6: {
                struct scsi_mode_select_6 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_mode_select_6 *)ctsio->cdb;

                pf = (cdb->byte2 & SMS_PF) ? 1 : 0;
                sp = (cdb->byte2 & SMS_SP) ? 1 : 0;

                param_len = cdb->length;
                header_size = sizeof(struct scsi_mode_header_6);
                break;
        }
        case MODE_SELECT_10: {
                struct scsi_mode_select_10 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_mode_select_10 *)ctsio->cdb;

                pf = (cdb->byte2 & SMS_PF) ? 1 : 0;
                sp = (cdb->byte2 & SMS_SP) ? 1 : 0;

                param_len = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);
                header_size = sizeof(struct scsi_mode_header_10);
                break;
        }
        default:
                ctl_set_invalid_opcode(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                break; /* NOTREACHED */
        }

        /*
         * From SPC-3:
         * "A parameter list length of zero indicates that the Data-Out Buffer
         * shall be empty. This condition shall not be considered as an error."
         */
        if (param_len == 0) {
                ctl_set_success(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /*
         * Since we'll hit this the first time through, prior to
         * allocation, we don't need to free a data buffer here.
         */
        if (param_len < header_size) {
                ctl_set_param_len_error(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /*
         * Allocate the data buffer and grab the user's data.  In theory,
         * we shouldn't have to sanity check the parameter list length here
         * because the maximum size is 64K.  We should be able to malloc
         * that much without too many problems.
         */
        if ((ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED) == 0) {
                ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(param_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK);
                ctsio->kern_data_len = param_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = param_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
                ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
                ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
                ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
                ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        switch (ctsio->cdb[0]) {
        case MODE_SELECT_6: {
                struct scsi_mode_header_6 *mh6;

                mh6 = (struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
                bd_len = mh6->blk_desc_len;
                break;
        }
        case MODE_SELECT_10: {
                struct scsi_mode_header_10 *mh10;

                mh10 = (struct scsi_mode_header_10 *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
                bd_len = scsi_2btoul(mh10->blk_desc_len);
                break;
        }
        default:
                panic("Invalid CDB type %#x", ctsio->cdb[0]);
                break;
        }

        if (param_len < (header_size + bd_len)) {
                free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                ctl_set_param_len_error(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /*
         * Set the IO_CONT flag, so that if this I/O gets passed to
         * ctl_config_write_done(), it'll get passed back to
         * ctl_do_mode_select() for further processing, or completion if
         * we're all done.
         */
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_IO_CONT;
        ctsio->io_cont = ctl_do_mode_select;

        modepage_info = (union ctl_modepage_info *)
                ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_MODEPAGE].bytes;

        memset(modepage_info, 0, sizeof(*modepage_info));

        len_left = param_len - header_size - bd_len;
        len_used = header_size + bd_len;

        modepage_info->header.len_left = len_left;
        modepage_info->header.len_used = len_used;

        return (ctl_do_mode_select((union ctl_io *)ctsio));
}

int
ctl_mode_sense(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int pc, page_code, dbd, llba, subpage;
        int alloc_len, page_len, header_len, total_len;
        struct scsi_mode_block_descr *block_desc;
        struct ctl_page_index *page_index;
        int control_dev;

        dbd = 0;
        llba = 0;
        block_desc = NULL;
        page_index = NULL;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_mode_sense\n"));

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        if (lun->be_lun->lun_type != T_DIRECT)
                control_dev = 1;
        else
                control_dev = 0;

        switch (ctsio->cdb[0]) {
        case MODE_SENSE_6: {
                struct scsi_mode_sense_6 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_mode_sense_6 *)ctsio->cdb;

                header_len = sizeof(struct scsi_mode_hdr_6);
                if (cdb->byte2 & SMS_DBD)
                        dbd = 1;
                else
                        header_len += sizeof(struct scsi_mode_block_descr);

                pc = (cdb->page & SMS_PAGE_CTRL_MASK) >> 6;
                page_code = cdb->page & SMS_PAGE_CODE;
                subpage = cdb->subpage;
                alloc_len = cdb->length;
                break;
        }
        case MODE_SENSE_10: {
                struct scsi_mode_sense_10 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_mode_sense_10 *)ctsio->cdb;

                header_len = sizeof(struct scsi_mode_hdr_10);

                if (cdb->byte2 & SMS_DBD)
                        dbd = 1;
                else
                        header_len += sizeof(struct scsi_mode_block_descr);
                if (cdb->byte2 & SMS10_LLBAA)
                        llba = 1;
                pc = (cdb->page & SMS_PAGE_CTRL_MASK) >> 6;
                page_code = cdb->page & SMS_PAGE_CODE;
                subpage = cdb->subpage;
                alloc_len = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        default:
                ctl_set_invalid_opcode(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                break; /* NOTREACHED */
        }

        /*
         * We have to make a first pass through to calculate the size of
         * the pages that match the user's query.  Then we allocate enough
         * memory to hold it, and actually copy the data into the buffer.
         */
        switch (page_code) {
        case SMS_ALL_PAGES_PAGE: {
                int i;

                page_len = 0;

                /*
                 * At the moment, values other than 0 and 0xff here are
                 * reserved according to SPC-3.
                 */
                if ((subpage != SMS_SUBPAGE_PAGE_0)
                 && (subpage != SMS_SUBPAGE_ALL)) {
                        ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                              /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*command*/ 1,
                                              /*field*/ 3,
                                              /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                              /*bit*/ 0);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }

                for (i = 0; i < CTL_NUM_MODE_PAGES; i++) {
                        if ((control_dev != 0)
                         && (lun->mode_pages.index[i].page_flags &
                             CTL_PAGE_FLAG_DISK_ONLY))
                                continue;

                        /*
                         * We don't use this subpage if the user didn't
                         * request all subpages.
                         */
                        if ((lun->mode_pages.index[i].subpage != 0)
                         && (subpage == SMS_SUBPAGE_PAGE_0))
                                continue;

#if 0
                        printf("found page %#x len %d\n",
                               lun->mode_pages.index[i].page_code &
                               SMPH_PC_MASK,
                               lun->mode_pages.index[i].page_len);
#endif
                        page_len += lun->mode_pages.index[i].page_len;
                }
                break;
        }
        default: {
                int i;

                page_len = 0;

                for (i = 0; i < CTL_NUM_MODE_PAGES; i++) {
                        /* Look for the right page code */
                        if ((lun->mode_pages.index[i].page_code &
                             SMPH_PC_MASK) != page_code)
                                continue;

                        /* Look for the right subpage or the subpage wildcard*/
                        if ((lun->mode_pages.index[i].subpage != subpage)
                         && (subpage != SMS_SUBPAGE_ALL))
                                continue;

                        /* Make sure the page is supported for this dev type */
                        if ((control_dev != 0)
                         && (lun->mode_pages.index[i].page_flags &
                             CTL_PAGE_FLAG_DISK_ONLY))
                                continue;

#if 0
                        printf("found page %#x len %d\n",
                               lun->mode_pages.index[i].page_code &
                               SMPH_PC_MASK,
                               lun->mode_pages.index[i].page_len);
#endif

                        page_len += lun->mode_pages.index[i].page_len;
                }

                if (page_len == 0) {
                        ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                              /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*command*/ 1,
                                              /*field*/ 2,
                                              /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*bit*/ 5);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }
                break;
        }
        }

        total_len = header_len + page_len;
#if 0
        printf("header_len = %d, page_len = %d, total_len = %d\n",
               header_len, page_len, total_len);
#endif

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(total_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        if (total_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - total_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = total_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = total_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }

        switch (ctsio->cdb[0]) {
        case MODE_SENSE_6: {
                struct scsi_mode_hdr_6 *header;

                header = (struct scsi_mode_hdr_6 *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;

                header->datalen = MIN(total_len - 1, 254);
                if (control_dev == 0) {
                        header->dev_specific = 0x10; /* DPOFUA */
                        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_READONLY) ||
                            (lun->mode_pages.control_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT]
                            .eca_and_aen & SCP_SWP) != 0)
                                    header->dev_specific |= 0x80; /* WP */
                }
                if (dbd)
                        header->block_descr_len = 0;
                else
                        header->block_descr_len =
                                sizeof(struct scsi_mode_block_descr);
                block_desc = (struct scsi_mode_block_descr *)&header[1];
                break;
        }
        case MODE_SENSE_10: {
                struct scsi_mode_hdr_10 *header;
                int datalen;

                header = (struct scsi_mode_hdr_10 *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;

                datalen = MIN(total_len - 2, 65533);
                scsi_ulto2b(datalen, header->datalen);
                if (control_dev == 0) {
                        header->dev_specific = 0x10; /* DPOFUA */
                        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_READONLY) ||
                            (lun->mode_pages.control_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT]
                            .eca_and_aen & SCP_SWP) != 0)
                                    header->dev_specific |= 0x80; /* WP */
                }
                if (dbd)
                        scsi_ulto2b(0, header->block_descr_len);
                else
                        scsi_ulto2b(sizeof(struct scsi_mode_block_descr),
                                    header->block_descr_len);
                block_desc = (struct scsi_mode_block_descr *)&header[1];
                break;
        }
        default:
                panic("invalid CDB type %#x", ctsio->cdb[0]);
                break; /* NOTREACHED */
        }

        /*
         * If we've got a disk, use its blocksize in the block
         * descriptor.  Otherwise, just set it to 0.
         */
        if (dbd == 0) {
                if (control_dev == 0)
                        scsi_ulto3b(lun->be_lun->blocksize,
                                    block_desc->block_len);
                else
                        scsi_ulto3b(0, block_desc->block_len);
        }

        switch (page_code) {
        case SMS_ALL_PAGES_PAGE: {
                int i, data_used;

                data_used = header_len;
                for (i = 0; i < CTL_NUM_MODE_PAGES; i++) {
                        struct ctl_page_index *page_index;

                        page_index = &lun->mode_pages.index[i];

                        if ((control_dev != 0)
                         && (page_index->page_flags &
                            CTL_PAGE_FLAG_DISK_ONLY))
                                continue;

                        /*
                         * We don't use this subpage if the user didn't
                         * request all subpages.  We already checked (above)
                         * to make sure the user only specified a subpage
                         * of 0 or 0xff in the SMS_ALL_PAGES_PAGE case.
                         */
                        if ((page_index->subpage != 0)
                         && (subpage == SMS_SUBPAGE_PAGE_0))
                                continue;

                        /*
                         * Call the handler, if it exists, to update the
                         * page to the latest values.
                         */
                        if (page_index->sense_handler != NULL)
                                page_index->sense_handler(ctsio, page_index,pc);

                        memcpy(ctsio->kern_data_ptr + data_used,
                               page_index->page_data +
                               (page_index->page_len * pc),
                               page_index->page_len);
                        data_used += page_index->page_len;
                }
                break;
        }
        default: {
                int i, data_used;

                data_used = header_len;

                for (i = 0; i < CTL_NUM_MODE_PAGES; i++) {
                        struct ctl_page_index *page_index;

                        page_index = &lun->mode_pages.index[i];

                        /* Look for the right page code */
                        if ((page_index->page_code & SMPH_PC_MASK) != page_code)
                                continue;

                        /* Look for the right subpage or the subpage wildcard*/
                        if ((page_index->subpage != subpage)
                         && (subpage != SMS_SUBPAGE_ALL))
                                continue;

                        /* Make sure the page is supported for this dev type */
                        if ((control_dev != 0)
                         && (page_index->page_flags &
                             CTL_PAGE_FLAG_DISK_ONLY))
                                continue;

                        /*
                         * Call the handler, if it exists, to update the
                         * page to the latest values.
                         */
                        if (page_index->sense_handler != NULL)
                                page_index->sense_handler(ctsio, page_index,pc);

                        memcpy(ctsio->kern_data_ptr + data_used,
                               page_index->page_data +
                               (page_index->page_len * pc),
                               page_index->page_len);
                        data_used += page_index->page_len;
                }
                break;
        }
        }

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

int
ctl_lbp_log_sense_handler(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio,
                               struct ctl_page_index *page_index,
                               int pc)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct scsi_log_param_header *phdr;
        uint8_t *data;
        uint64_t val;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        data = page_index->page_data;

        if (lun->backend->lun_attr != NULL &&
            (val = lun->backend->lun_attr(lun->be_lun->be_lun, "blocksavail"))
             != UINT64_MAX) {
                phdr = (struct scsi_log_param_header *)data;
                scsi_ulto2b(0x0001, phdr->param_code);
                phdr->param_control = SLP_LBIN | SLP_LP;
                phdr->param_len = 8;
                data = (uint8_t *)(phdr + 1);
                scsi_ulto4b(val >> CTL_LBP_EXPONENT, data);
                data[4] = 0x02; /* per-pool */
                data += phdr->param_len;
        }

        if (lun->backend->lun_attr != NULL &&
            (val = lun->backend->lun_attr(lun->be_lun->be_lun, "blocksused"))
             != UINT64_MAX) {
                phdr = (struct scsi_log_param_header *)data;
                scsi_ulto2b(0x0002, phdr->param_code);
                phdr->param_control = SLP_LBIN | SLP_LP;
                phdr->param_len = 8;
                data = (uint8_t *)(phdr + 1);
                scsi_ulto4b(val >> CTL_LBP_EXPONENT, data);
                data[4] = 0x01; /* per-LUN */
                data += phdr->param_len;
        }

        if (lun->backend->lun_attr != NULL &&
            (val = lun->backend->lun_attr(lun->be_lun->be_lun, "poolblocksavail"))
             != UINT64_MAX) {
                phdr = (struct scsi_log_param_header *)data;
                scsi_ulto2b(0x00f1, phdr->param_code);
                phdr->param_control = SLP_LBIN | SLP_LP;
                phdr->param_len = 8;
                data = (uint8_t *)(phdr + 1);
                scsi_ulto4b(val >> CTL_LBP_EXPONENT, data);
                data[4] = 0x02; /* per-pool */
                data += phdr->param_len;
        }

        if (lun->backend->lun_attr != NULL &&
            (val = lun->backend->lun_attr(lun->be_lun->be_lun, "poolblocksused"))
             != UINT64_MAX) {
                phdr = (struct scsi_log_param_header *)data;
                scsi_ulto2b(0x00f2, phdr->param_code);
                phdr->param_control = SLP_LBIN | SLP_LP;
                phdr->param_len = 8;
                data = (uint8_t *)(phdr + 1);
                scsi_ulto4b(val >> CTL_LBP_EXPONENT, data);
                data[4] = 0x02; /* per-pool */
                data += phdr->param_len;
        }

        page_index->page_len = data - page_index->page_data;
        return (0);
}

int
ctl_sap_log_sense_handler(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio,
                               struct ctl_page_index *page_index,
                               int pc)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct stat_page *data;
        uint64_t rn, wn, rb, wb;
        struct bintime rt, wt;
        int i;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        data = (struct stat_page *)page_index->page_data;

        scsi_ulto2b(SLP_SAP, data->sap.hdr.param_code);
        data->sap.hdr.param_control = SLP_LBIN;
        data->sap.hdr.param_len = sizeof(struct scsi_log_stat_and_perf) -
            sizeof(struct scsi_log_param_header);
        rn = wn = rb = wb = 0;
        bintime_clear(&rt);
        bintime_clear(&wt);
        for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
                rn += lun->stats.ports[i].operations[CTL_STATS_READ];
                wn += lun->stats.ports[i].operations[CTL_STATS_WRITE];
                rb += lun->stats.ports[i].bytes[CTL_STATS_READ];
                wb += lun->stats.ports[i].bytes[CTL_STATS_WRITE];
                bintime_add(&rt, &lun->stats.ports[i].time[CTL_STATS_READ]);
                bintime_add(&wt, &lun->stats.ports[i].time[CTL_STATS_WRITE]);
        }
        scsi_u64to8b(rn, data->sap.read_num);
        scsi_u64to8b(wn, data->sap.write_num);
        if (lun->stats.blocksize > 0) {
                scsi_u64to8b(wb / lun->stats.blocksize,
                    data->sap.recvieved_lba);
                scsi_u64to8b(rb / lun->stats.blocksize,
                    data->sap.transmitted_lba);
        }
        scsi_u64to8b((uint64_t)rt.sec * 1000 + rt.frac / (UINT64_MAX / 1000),
            data->sap.read_int);
        scsi_u64to8b((uint64_t)wt.sec * 1000 + wt.frac / (UINT64_MAX / 1000),
            data->sap.write_int);
        scsi_u64to8b(0, data->sap.weighted_num);
        scsi_u64to8b(0, data->sap.weighted_int);
        scsi_ulto2b(SLP_IT, data->it.hdr.param_code);
        data->it.hdr.param_control = SLP_LBIN;
        data->it.hdr.param_len = sizeof(struct scsi_log_idle_time) -
            sizeof(struct scsi_log_param_header);
#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
        scsi_u64to8b(lun->idle_time / SBT_1MS, data->it.idle_int);
#endif
        scsi_ulto2b(SLP_TI, data->ti.hdr.param_code);
        data->it.hdr.param_control = SLP_LBIN;
        data->ti.hdr.param_len = sizeof(struct scsi_log_time_interval) -
            sizeof(struct scsi_log_param_header);
        scsi_ulto4b(3, data->ti.exponent);
        scsi_ulto4b(1, data->ti.integer);

        page_index->page_len = sizeof(*data);
        return (0);
}

int
ctl_log_sense(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int i, pc, page_code, subpage;
        int alloc_len, total_len;
        struct ctl_page_index *page_index;
        struct scsi_log_sense *cdb;
        struct scsi_log_header *header;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_log_sense\n"));

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        cdb = (struct scsi_log_sense *)ctsio->cdb;
        pc = (cdb->page & SLS_PAGE_CTRL_MASK) >> 6;
        page_code = cdb->page & SLS_PAGE_CODE;
        subpage = cdb->subpage;
        alloc_len = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);

        page_index = NULL;
        for (i = 0; i < CTL_NUM_LOG_PAGES; i++) {
                page_index = &lun->log_pages.index[i];

                /* Look for the right page code */
                if ((page_index->page_code & SL_PAGE_CODE) != page_code)
                        continue;

                /* Look for the right subpage or the subpage wildcard*/
                if (page_index->subpage != subpage)
                        continue;

                break;
        }
        if (i >= CTL_NUM_LOG_PAGES) {
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ 2,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        total_len = sizeof(struct scsi_log_header) + page_index->page_len;

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(total_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        if (total_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - total_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = total_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = total_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }

        header = (struct scsi_log_header *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        header->page = page_index->page_code;
        if (page_index->subpage) {
                header->page |= SL_SPF;
                header->subpage = page_index->subpage;
        }
        scsi_ulto2b(page_index->page_len, header->datalen);

        /*
         * Call the handler, if it exists, to update the
         * page to the latest values.
         */
        if (page_index->sense_handler != NULL)
                page_index->sense_handler(ctsio, page_index, pc);

        memcpy(header + 1, page_index->page_data, page_index->page_len);

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

int
ctl_read_capacity(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_read_capacity *cdb;
        struct scsi_read_capacity_data *data;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        uint32_t lba;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_read_capacity\n"));

        cdb = (struct scsi_read_capacity *)ctsio->cdb;

        lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
        if (((cdb->pmi & SRC_PMI) == 0)
         && (lba != 0)) {
                ctl_set_invalid_field(/*ctsio*/ ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ 2,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(sizeof(*data), M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        data = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        ctsio->residual = 0;
        ctsio->kern_data_len = sizeof(*data);
        ctsio->kern_total_len = sizeof(*data);
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        /*
         * If the maximum LBA is greater than 0xfffffffe, the user must
         * issue a SERVICE ACTION IN (16) command, with the read capacity
         * serivce action set.
         */
        if (lun->be_lun->maxlba > 0xfffffffe)
                scsi_ulto4b(0xffffffff, data->addr);
        else
                scsi_ulto4b(lun->be_lun->maxlba, data->addr);

        /*
         * XXX KDM this may not be 512 bytes...
         */
        scsi_ulto4b(lun->be_lun->blocksize, data->length);

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

int
ctl_read_capacity_16(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_read_capacity_16 *cdb;
        struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *data;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        uint64_t lba;
        uint32_t alloc_len;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_read_capacity_16\n"));

        cdb = (struct scsi_read_capacity_16 *)ctsio->cdb;

        alloc_len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->alloc_len);
        lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->addr);

        if ((cdb->reladr & SRC16_PMI)
         && (lba != 0)) {
                ctl_set_invalid_field(/*ctsio*/ ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ 2,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(sizeof(*data), M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        data = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;

        if (sizeof(*data) < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - sizeof(*data);
                ctsio->kern_data_len = sizeof(*data);
                ctsio->kern_total_len = sizeof(*data);
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        scsi_u64to8b(lun->be_lun->maxlba, data->addr);
        /* XXX KDM this may not be 512 bytes... */
        scsi_ulto4b(lun->be_lun->blocksize, data->length);
        data->prot_lbppbe = lun->be_lun->pblockexp & SRC16_LBPPBE;
        scsi_ulto2b(lun->be_lun->pblockoff & SRC16_LALBA_A, data->lalba_lbp);
        if (lun->be_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_UNMAP)
                data->lalba_lbp[0] |= SRC16_LBPME | SRC16_LBPRZ;

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

int
ctl_get_lba_status(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_get_lba_status *cdb;
        struct scsi_get_lba_status_data *data;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
        uint64_t lba;
        uint32_t alloc_len, total_len;
        int retval;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_get_lba_status\n"));

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        cdb = (struct scsi_get_lba_status *)ctsio->cdb;
        lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->addr);
        alloc_len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->alloc_len);

        if (lba > lun->be_lun->maxlba) {
                ctl_set_lba_out_of_range(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        total_len = sizeof(*data) + sizeof(data->descr[0]);
        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(total_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        data = (struct scsi_get_lba_status_data *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;

        if (total_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - total_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = total_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = total_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        /* Fill dummy data in case backend can't tell anything. */
        scsi_ulto4b(4 + sizeof(data->descr[0]), data->length);
        scsi_u64to8b(lba, data->descr[0].addr);
        scsi_ulto4b(MIN(UINT32_MAX, lun->be_lun->maxlba + 1 - lba),
            data->descr[0].length);
        data->descr[0].status = 0; /* Mapped or unknown. */

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;

        lbalen = (struct ctl_lba_len_flags *)&ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
        lbalen->lba = lba;
        lbalen->len = total_len;
        lbalen->flags = 0;
        retval = lun->backend->config_read((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

int
ctl_read_defect(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_read_defect_data_10 *ccb10;
        struct scsi_read_defect_data_12 *ccb12;
        struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10 *data10;
        struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_12 *data12;
        uint32_t alloc_len, data_len;
        uint8_t format;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_read_defect\n"));

        if (ctsio->cdb[0] == READ_DEFECT_DATA_10) {
                ccb10 = (struct scsi_read_defect_data_10 *)&ctsio->cdb;
                format = ccb10->format;
                alloc_len = scsi_2btoul(ccb10->alloc_length);
                data_len = sizeof(*data10);
        } else {
                ccb12 = (struct scsi_read_defect_data_12 *)&ctsio->cdb;
                format = ccb12->format;
                alloc_len = scsi_4btoul(ccb12->alloc_length);
                data_len = sizeof(*data12);
        }
        if (alloc_len == 0) {
                ctl_set_success(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(data_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        if (data_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - data_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = data_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = data_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        if (ctsio->cdb[0] == READ_DEFECT_DATA_10) {
                data10 = (struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10 *)
                    ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
                data10->format = format;
                scsi_ulto2b(0, data10->length);
        } else {
                data12 = (struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_12 *)
                    ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
                data12->format = format;
                scsi_ulto2b(0, data12->generation);
                scsi_ulto4b(0, data12->length);
        }

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

int
ctl_report_tagret_port_groups(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_maintenance_in *cdb;
        int retval;
        int alloc_len, ext, total_len = 0, g, p, pc, pg, gs, os;
        int num_target_port_groups, num_target_ports;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        struct ctl_port *port;
        struct scsi_target_group_data *rtg_ptr;
        struct scsi_target_group_data_extended *rtg_ext_ptr;
        struct scsi_target_port_group_descriptor *tpg_desc;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_report_tagret_port_groups\n"));

        cdb = (struct scsi_maintenance_in *)ctsio->cdb;
        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        softc = lun->ctl_softc;

        retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;

        switch (cdb->byte2 & STG_PDF_MASK) {
        case STG_PDF_LENGTH:
                ext = 0;
                break;
        case STG_PDF_EXTENDED:
                ext = 1;
                break;
        default:
                ctl_set_invalid_field(/*ctsio*/ ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ 2,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*bit*/ 5);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return(retval);
        }

        if (softc->is_single)
                num_target_port_groups = 1;
        else
                num_target_port_groups = NUM_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS;
        num_target_ports = 0;
        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &softc->port_list, links) {
                if ((port->status & CTL_PORT_STATUS_ONLINE) == 0)
                        continue;
                if (ctl_lun_map_to_port(port, lun->lun) >= CTL_MAX_LUNS)
                        continue;
                num_target_ports++;
        }
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        if (ext)
                total_len = sizeof(struct scsi_target_group_data_extended);
        else
                total_len = sizeof(struct scsi_target_group_data);
        total_len += sizeof(struct scsi_target_port_group_descriptor) *
                num_target_port_groups +
            sizeof(struct scsi_target_port_descriptor) *
                num_target_ports * num_target_port_groups;

        alloc_len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(total_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);

        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        if (total_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - total_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = total_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = total_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;

        if (ext) {
                rtg_ext_ptr = (struct scsi_target_group_data_extended *)
                    ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
                scsi_ulto4b(total_len - 4, rtg_ext_ptr->length);
                rtg_ext_ptr->format_type = 0x10;
                rtg_ext_ptr->implicit_transition_time = 0;
                tpg_desc = &rtg_ext_ptr->groups[0];
        } else {
                rtg_ptr = (struct scsi_target_group_data *)
                    ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
                scsi_ulto4b(total_len - 4, rtg_ptr->length);
                tpg_desc = &rtg_ptr->groups[0];
        }

        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        pg = softc->port_offset / CTL_MAX_PORTS;
        if (softc->flags & CTL_FLAG_ACTIVE_SHELF) {
                if (softc->ha_mode == CTL_HA_MODE_ACT_STBY) {
                        gs = TPG_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_OPTIMIZED;
                        os = TPG_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_STANDBY;
                } else if (lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PRIMARY_SC) {
                        gs = TPG_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_OPTIMIZED;
                        os = TPG_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_NONOPTIMIZED;
                } else {
                        gs = TPG_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_NONOPTIMIZED;
                        os = TPG_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_OPTIMIZED;
                }
        } else {
                gs = TPG_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_STANDBY;
                os = TPG_ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_OPTIMIZED;
        }
        for (g = 0; g < num_target_port_groups; g++) {
                tpg_desc->pref_state = (g == pg) ? gs : os;
                tpg_desc->support = TPG_AO_SUP | TPG_AN_SUP | TPG_S_SUP;
                scsi_ulto2b(g + 1, tpg_desc->target_port_group);
                tpg_desc->status = TPG_IMPLICIT;
                pc = 0;
                STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &softc->port_list, links) {
                        if ((port->status & CTL_PORT_STATUS_ONLINE) == 0)
                                continue;
                        if (ctl_lun_map_to_port(port, lun->lun) >= CTL_MAX_LUNS)
                                continue;
                        p = port->targ_port % CTL_MAX_PORTS + g * CTL_MAX_PORTS;
                        scsi_ulto2b(p, tpg_desc->descriptors[pc].
                            relative_target_port_identifier);
                        pc++;
                }
                tpg_desc->target_port_count = pc;
                tpg_desc = (struct scsi_target_port_group_descriptor *)
                    &tpg_desc->descriptors[pc];
        }
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return(retval);
}

int
ctl_report_supported_opcodes(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes *cdb;
        const struct ctl_cmd_entry *entry, *sentry;
        struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_all *all;
        struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_descr *descr;
        struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_one *one;
        int retval;
        int alloc_len, total_len;
        int opcode, service_action, i, j, num;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_report_supported_opcodes\n"));

        cdb = (struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes *)ctsio->cdb;
        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;

        opcode = cdb->requested_opcode;
        service_action = scsi_2btoul(cdb->requested_service_action);
        switch (cdb->options & RSO_OPTIONS_MASK) {
        case RSO_OPTIONS_ALL:
                num = 0;
                for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
                        entry = &ctl_cmd_table[i];
                        if (entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_SA5) {
                                for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
                                        sentry = &((const struct ctl_cmd_entry *)
                                            entry->execute)[j];
                                        if (ctl_cmd_applicable(
                                            lun->be_lun->lun_type, sentry))
                                                num++;
                                }
                        } else {
                                if (ctl_cmd_applicable(lun->be_lun->lun_type,
                                    entry))
                                        num++;
                        }
                }
                total_len = sizeof(struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_all) +
                    num * sizeof(struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_descr);
                break;
        case RSO_OPTIONS_OC:
                if (ctl_cmd_table[opcode].flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_SA5) {
                        ctl_set_invalid_field(/*ctsio*/ ctsio,
                                              /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*command*/ 1,
                                              /*field*/ 2,
                                              /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*bit*/ 2);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }
                total_len = sizeof(struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_one) + 32;
                break;
        case RSO_OPTIONS_OC_SA:
                if ((ctl_cmd_table[opcode].flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_SA5) == 0 ||
                    service_action >= 32) {
                        ctl_set_invalid_field(/*ctsio*/ ctsio,
                                              /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*command*/ 1,
                                              /*field*/ 2,
                                              /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*bit*/ 2);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }
                total_len = sizeof(struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_one) + 32;
                break;
        default:
                ctl_set_invalid_field(/*ctsio*/ ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ 2,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*bit*/ 2);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        alloc_len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(total_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);

        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        if (total_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - total_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = total_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = total_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;

        switch (cdb->options & RSO_OPTIONS_MASK) {
        case RSO_OPTIONS_ALL:
                all = (struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_all *)
                    ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
                num = 0;
                for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
                        entry = &ctl_cmd_table[i];
                        if (entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_SA5) {
                                for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
                                        sentry = &((const struct ctl_cmd_entry *)
                                            entry->execute)[j];
                                        if (!ctl_cmd_applicable(
                                            lun->be_lun->lun_type, sentry))
                                                continue;
                                        descr = &all->descr[num++];
                                        descr->opcode = i;
                                        scsi_ulto2b(j, descr->service_action);
                                        descr->flags = RSO_SERVACTV;
                                        scsi_ulto2b(sentry->length,
                                            descr->cdb_length);
                                }
                        } else {
                                if (!ctl_cmd_applicable(lun->be_lun->lun_type,
                                    entry))
                                        continue;
                                descr = &all->descr[num++];
                                descr->opcode = i;
                                scsi_ulto2b(0, descr->service_action);
                                descr->flags = 0;
                                scsi_ulto2b(entry->length, descr->cdb_length);
                        }
                }
                scsi_ulto4b(
                    num * sizeof(struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_descr),
                    all->length);
                break;
        case RSO_OPTIONS_OC:
                one = (struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_one *)
                    ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
                entry = &ctl_cmd_table[opcode];
                goto fill_one;
        case RSO_OPTIONS_OC_SA:
                one = (struct scsi_report_supported_opcodes_one *)
                    ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
                entry = &ctl_cmd_table[opcode];
                entry = &((const struct ctl_cmd_entry *)
                    entry->execute)[service_action];
fill_one:
                if (ctl_cmd_applicable(lun->be_lun->lun_type, entry)) {
                        one->support = 3;
                        scsi_ulto2b(entry->length, one->cdb_length);
                        one->cdb_usage[0] = opcode;
                        memcpy(&one->cdb_usage[1], entry->usage,
                            entry->length - 1);
                } else
                        one->support = 1;
                break;
        }

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return(retval);
}

int
ctl_report_supported_tmf(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_report_supported_tmf *cdb;
        struct scsi_report_supported_tmf_data *data;
        int retval;
        int alloc_len, total_len;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_report_supported_tmf\n"));

        cdb = (struct scsi_report_supported_tmf *)ctsio->cdb;

        retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;

        total_len = sizeof(struct scsi_report_supported_tmf_data);
        alloc_len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(total_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);

        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        if (total_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - total_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = total_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = total_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;

        data = (struct scsi_report_supported_tmf_data *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        data->byte1 |= RST_ATS | RST_ATSS | RST_CTSS | RST_LURS | RST_TRS;
        data->byte2 |= RST_ITNRS;

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (retval);
}

int
ctl_report_timestamp(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_report_timestamp *cdb;
        struct scsi_report_timestamp_data *data;
        struct timeval tv;
        int64_t timestamp;
        int retval;
        int alloc_len, total_len;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_report_timestamp\n"));

        cdb = (struct scsi_report_timestamp *)ctsio->cdb;

        retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;

        total_len = sizeof(struct scsi_report_timestamp_data);
        alloc_len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(total_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);

        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        if (total_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - total_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = total_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = total_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;

        data = (struct scsi_report_timestamp_data *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        scsi_ulto2b(sizeof(*data) - 2, data->length);
        data->origin = RTS_ORIG_OUTSIDE;
        getmicrotime(&tv);
        timestamp = (int64_t)tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
        scsi_ulto4b(timestamp >> 16, data->timestamp);
        scsi_ulto2b(timestamp & 0xffff, &data->timestamp[4]);

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (retval);
}

int
ctl_persistent_reserve_in(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_per_res_in *cdb;
        int alloc_len, total_len = 0;
        /* struct scsi_per_res_in_rsrv in_data; */
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        uint64_t key;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_persistent_reserve_in\n"));

        cdb = (struct scsi_per_res_in *)ctsio->cdb;

        alloc_len = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        softc = lun->ctl_softc;

retry:
        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        switch (cdb->action) {
        case SPRI_RK: /* read keys */
                total_len = sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_in_keys) +
                        lun->pr_key_count *
                        sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_key);
                break;
        case SPRI_RR: /* read reservation */
                if (lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED)
                        total_len = sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_in_rsrv);
                else
                        total_len = sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_in_header);
                break;
        case SPRI_RC: /* report capabilities */
                total_len = sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_cap);
                break;
        case SPRI_RS: /* read full status */
                total_len = sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_in_header) +
                    (sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_in_full_desc) + 256) *
                    lun->pr_key_count;
                break;
        default:
                panic("Invalid PR type %x", cdb->action);
        }
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(total_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);

        if (total_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - total_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = total_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = total_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }

        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        switch (cdb->action) {
        case SPRI_RK: { // read keys
        struct scsi_per_res_in_keys *res_keys;
                int i, key_count;

                res_keys = (struct scsi_per_res_in_keys*)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;

                /*
                 * We had to drop the lock to allocate our buffer, which
                 * leaves time for someone to come in with another
                 * persistent reservation.  (That is unlikely, though,
                 * since this should be the only persistent reservation
                 * command active right now.)
                 */
                if (total_len != (sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_in_keys) +
                    (lun->pr_key_count *
                     sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_key)))){
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                        printf("%s: reservation length changed, retrying\n",
                               __func__);
                        goto retry;
                }

                scsi_ulto4b(lun->PRGeneration, res_keys->header.generation);

                scsi_ulto4b(sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_key) *
                             lun->pr_key_count, res_keys->header.length);

                for (i = 0, key_count = 0; i < 2*CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++) {
                        if ((key = ctl_get_prkey(lun, i)) == 0)
                                continue;

                        /*
                         * We used lun->pr_key_count to calculate the
                         * size to allocate.  If it turns out the number of
                         * initiators with the registered flag set is
                         * larger than that (i.e. they haven't been kept in
                         * sync), we've got a problem.
                         */
                        if (key_count >= lun->pr_key_count) {
#ifdef NEEDTOPORT
                                csevent_log(CSC_CTL | CSC_SHELF_SW |
                                            CTL_PR_ERROR,
                                            csevent_LogType_Fault,
                                            csevent_AlertLevel_Yellow,
                                            csevent_FRU_ShelfController,
                                            csevent_FRU_Firmware,
                                        csevent_FRU_Unknown,
                                            "registered keys %d >= key "
                                            "count %d", key_count,
                                            lun->pr_key_count);
#endif
                                key_count++;
                                continue;
                        }
                        scsi_u64to8b(key, res_keys->keys[key_count].key);
                        key_count++;
                }
                break;
        }
        case SPRI_RR: { // read reservation
                struct scsi_per_res_in_rsrv *res;
                int tmp_len, header_only;

                res = (struct scsi_per_res_in_rsrv *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;

                scsi_ulto4b(lun->PRGeneration, res->header.generation);

                if (lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED)
                {
                        tmp_len = sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_in_rsrv);
                        scsi_ulto4b(sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_in_rsrv_data),
                                    res->header.length);
                        header_only = 0;
                } else {
                        tmp_len = sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_in_header);
                        scsi_ulto4b(0, res->header.length);
                        header_only = 1;
                }

                /*
                 * We had to drop the lock to allocate our buffer, which
                 * leaves time for someone to come in with another
                 * persistent reservation.  (That is unlikely, though,
                 * since this should be the only persistent reservation
                 * command active right now.)
                 */
                if (tmp_len != total_len) {
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                        printf("%s: reservation status changed, retrying\n",
                               __func__);
                        goto retry;
                }

                /*
                 * No reservation held, so we're done.
                 */
                if (header_only != 0)
                        break;

                /*
                 * If the registration is an All Registrants type, the key
                 * is 0, since it doesn't really matter.
                 */
                if (lun->pr_res_idx != CTL_PR_ALL_REGISTRANTS) {
                        scsi_u64to8b(ctl_get_prkey(lun, lun->pr_res_idx),
                            res->data.reservation);
                }
                res->data.scopetype = lun->res_type;
                break;
        }
        case SPRI_RC:     //report capabilities
        {
                struct scsi_per_res_cap *res_cap;
                uint16_t type_mask;

                res_cap = (struct scsi_per_res_cap *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
                scsi_ulto2b(sizeof(*res_cap), res_cap->length);
                res_cap->flags2 |= SPRI_TMV | SPRI_ALLOW_5;
                type_mask = SPRI_TM_WR_EX_AR |
                            SPRI_TM_EX_AC_RO |
                            SPRI_TM_WR_EX_RO |
                            SPRI_TM_EX_AC |
                            SPRI_TM_WR_EX |
                            SPRI_TM_EX_AC_AR;
                scsi_ulto2b(type_mask, res_cap->type_mask);
                break;
        }
        case SPRI_RS: { // read full status
                struct scsi_per_res_in_full *res_status;
                struct scsi_per_res_in_full_desc *res_desc;
                struct ctl_port *port;
                int i, len;

                res_status = (struct scsi_per_res_in_full*)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;

                /*
                 * We had to drop the lock to allocate our buffer, which
                 * leaves time for someone to come in with another
                 * persistent reservation.  (That is unlikely, though,
                 * since this should be the only persistent reservation
                 * command active right now.)
                 */
                if (total_len < (sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_in_header) +
                    (sizeof(struct scsi_per_res_in_full_desc) + 256) *
                     lun->pr_key_count)){
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                        printf("%s: reservation length changed, retrying\n",
                               __func__);
                        goto retry;
                }

                scsi_ulto4b(lun->PRGeneration, res_status->header.generation);

                res_desc = &res_status->desc[0];
                for (i = 0; i < 2*CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++) {
                        if ((key = ctl_get_prkey(lun, i)) == 0)
                                continue;

                        scsi_u64to8b(key, res_desc->res_key.key);
                        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED) &&
                            (lun->pr_res_idx == i ||
                             lun->pr_res_idx == CTL_PR_ALL_REGISTRANTS)) {
                                res_desc->flags = SPRI_FULL_R_HOLDER;
                                res_desc->scopetype = lun->res_type;
                        }
                        scsi_ulto2b(i / CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT,
                            res_desc->rel_trgt_port_id);
                        len = 0;
                        port = softc->ctl_ports[
                            ctl_port_idx(i / CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT)];
                        if (port != NULL)
                                len = ctl_create_iid(port,
                                    i % CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT,
                                    res_desc->transport_id);
                        scsi_ulto4b(len, res_desc->additional_length);
                        res_desc = (struct scsi_per_res_in_full_desc *)
                            &res_desc->transport_id[len];
                }
                scsi_ulto4b((uint8_t *)res_desc - (uint8_t *)&res_status->desc[0],
                    res_status->header.length);
                break;
        }
        default:
                /*
                 * This is a bug, because we just checked for this above,
                 * and should have returned an error.
                 */
                panic("Invalid PR type %x", cdb->action);
                break; /* NOTREACHED */
        }
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

static void
ctl_est_res_ua(struct ctl_lun *lun, uint32_t residx, ctl_ua_type ua)
{
        int off = lun->ctl_softc->persis_offset;

        if (residx >= off && residx < off + CTL_MAX_INITIATORS)
                ctl_est_ua(lun, residx - off, ua);
}

/*
 * Returns 0 if ctl_persistent_reserve_out() should continue, non-zero if
 * it should return.
 */
static int
ctl_pro_preempt(struct ctl_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun *lun, uint64_t res_key,
                uint64_t sa_res_key, uint8_t type, uint32_t residx,
                struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, struct scsi_per_res_out *cdb,
                struct scsi_per_res_out_parms* param)
{
        union ctl_ha_msg persis_io;
        int retval, i;
        int isc_retval;

        retval = 0;

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        if (sa_res_key == 0) {
                if (lun->pr_res_idx == CTL_PR_ALL_REGISTRANTS) {
                        /* validate scope and type */
                        if ((cdb->scope_type & SPR_SCOPE_MASK) !=
                             SPR_LU_SCOPE) {
                                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                                ctl_set_invalid_field(/*ctsio*/ ctsio,
                                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                                      /*field*/ 2,
                                                      /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                                      /*bit*/ 4);
                                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                                return (1);
                        }

                        if (type>8 || type==2 || type==4 || type==0) {
                                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                                ctl_set_invalid_field(/*ctsio*/ ctsio,
                                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                                      /*field*/ 2,
                                                      /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                                return (1);
                        }

                        /*
                         * Unregister everybody else and build UA for
                         * them
                         */
                        for(i=0; i < 2*CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++) {
                                if (i == residx || ctl_get_prkey(lun, i) == 0)
                                        continue;

                                ctl_clr_prkey(lun, i);
                                ctl_est_res_ua(lun, i, CTL_UA_REG_PREEMPT);
                        }
                        lun->pr_key_count = 1;
                        lun->res_type = type;
                        if (lun->res_type != SPR_TYPE_WR_EX_AR
                         && lun->res_type != SPR_TYPE_EX_AC_AR)
                                lun->pr_res_idx = residx;

                        /* send msg to other side */
                        persis_io.hdr.nexus = ctsio->io_hdr.nexus;
                        persis_io.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_PERS_ACTION;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.action = CTL_PR_PREEMPT;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.residx = lun->pr_res_idx;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.res_type = type;
                        memcpy(persis_io.pr.pr_info.sa_res_key,
                               param->serv_act_res_key,
                               sizeof(param->serv_act_res_key));
                        if ((isc_retval=ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL,
                             &persis_io, sizeof(persis_io), 0)) >
                             CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                                printf("CTL:Persis Out error returned "
                                       "from ctl_ha_msg_send %d\n",
                                       isc_retval);
                        }
                } else {
                        /* not all registrants */
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                        ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                              /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*command*/ 0,
                                              /*field*/ 8,
                                              /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                              /*bit*/ 0);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (1);
                }
        } else if (lun->pr_res_idx == CTL_PR_ALL_REGISTRANTS
                || !(lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED)) {
                int found = 0;

                if (res_key == sa_res_key) {
                        /* special case */
                        /*
                         * The spec implies this is not good but doesn't
                         * say what to do. There are two choices either
                         * generate a res conflict or check condition
                         * with illegal field in parameter data. Since
                         * that is what is done when the sa_res_key is
                         * zero I'll take that approach since this has
                         * to do with the sa_res_key.
                         */
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                        ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                              /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*command*/ 0,
                                              /*field*/ 8,
                                              /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                              /*bit*/ 0);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (1);
                }

                for (i=0; i < 2*CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++) {
                        if (ctl_get_prkey(lun, i) != sa_res_key)
                                continue;

                        found = 1;
                        ctl_clr_prkey(lun, i);
                        lun->pr_key_count--;
                        ctl_est_res_ua(lun, i, CTL_UA_REG_PREEMPT);
                }
                if (!found) {
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                        ctl_set_reservation_conflict(ctsio);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }
                /* send msg to other side */
                persis_io.hdr.nexus = ctsio->io_hdr.nexus;
                persis_io.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_PERS_ACTION;
                persis_io.pr.pr_info.action = CTL_PR_PREEMPT;
                persis_io.pr.pr_info.residx = lun->pr_res_idx;
                persis_io.pr.pr_info.res_type = type;
                memcpy(persis_io.pr.pr_info.sa_res_key,
                       param->serv_act_res_key,
                       sizeof(param->serv_act_res_key));
                if ((isc_retval=ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL,
                     &persis_io, sizeof(persis_io), 0)) >
                     CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                        printf("CTL:Persis Out error returned from "
                               "ctl_ha_msg_send %d\n", isc_retval);
                }
        } else {
                /* Reserved but not all registrants */
                /* sa_res_key is res holder */
                if (sa_res_key == ctl_get_prkey(lun, lun->pr_res_idx)) {
                        /* validate scope and type */
                        if ((cdb->scope_type & SPR_SCOPE_MASK) !=
                             SPR_LU_SCOPE) {
                                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                                ctl_set_invalid_field(/*ctsio*/ ctsio,
                                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                                      /*field*/ 2,
                                                      /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                                      /*bit*/ 4);
                                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                                return (1);
                        }

                        if (type>8 || type==2 || type==4 || type==0) {
                                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                                ctl_set_invalid_field(/*ctsio*/ ctsio,
                                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                                      /*field*/ 2,
                                                      /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                                return (1);
                        }

                        /*
                         * Do the following:
                         * if sa_res_key != res_key remove all
                         * registrants w/sa_res_key and generate UA
                         * for these registrants(Registrations
                         * Preempted) if it wasn't an exclusive
                         * reservation generate UA(Reservations
                         * Preempted) for all other registered nexuses
                         * if the type has changed. Establish the new
                         * reservation and holder. If res_key and
                         * sa_res_key are the same do the above
                         * except don't unregister the res holder.
                         */

                        for(i=0; i < 2*CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++) {
                                if (i == residx || ctl_get_prkey(lun, i) == 0)
                                        continue;

                                if (sa_res_key == ctl_get_prkey(lun, i)) {
                                        ctl_clr_prkey(lun, i);
                                        lun->pr_key_count--;
                                        ctl_est_res_ua(lun, i, CTL_UA_REG_PREEMPT);
                                } else if (type != lun->res_type
                                        && (lun->res_type == SPR_TYPE_WR_EX_RO
                                         || lun->res_type ==SPR_TYPE_EX_AC_RO)){
                                        ctl_est_res_ua(lun, i, CTL_UA_RES_RELEASE);
                                }
                        }
                        lun->res_type = type;
                        if (lun->res_type != SPR_TYPE_WR_EX_AR
                         && lun->res_type != SPR_TYPE_EX_AC_AR)
                                lun->pr_res_idx = residx;
                        else
                                lun->pr_res_idx = CTL_PR_ALL_REGISTRANTS;

                        persis_io.hdr.nexus = ctsio->io_hdr.nexus;
                        persis_io.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_PERS_ACTION;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.action = CTL_PR_PREEMPT;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.residx = lun->pr_res_idx;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.res_type = type;
                        memcpy(persis_io.pr.pr_info.sa_res_key,
                               param->serv_act_res_key,
                               sizeof(param->serv_act_res_key));
                        if ((isc_retval=ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL,
                             &persis_io, sizeof(persis_io), 0)) >
                             CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                                printf("CTL:Persis Out error returned "
                                       "from ctl_ha_msg_send %d\n",
                                       isc_retval);
                        }
                } else {
                        /*
                         * sa_res_key is not the res holder just
                         * remove registrants
                         */
                        int found=0;

                        for (i=0; i < 2*CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++) {
                                if (sa_res_key != ctl_get_prkey(lun, i))
                                        continue;

                                found = 1;
                                ctl_clr_prkey(lun, i);
                                lun->pr_key_count--;
                                ctl_est_res_ua(lun, i, CTL_UA_REG_PREEMPT);
                        }

                        if (!found) {
                                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                                free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                                ctl_set_reservation_conflict(ctsio);
                                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                                return (1);
                        }
                        persis_io.hdr.nexus = ctsio->io_hdr.nexus;
                        persis_io.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_PERS_ACTION;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.action = CTL_PR_PREEMPT;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.residx = lun->pr_res_idx;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.res_type = type;
                        memcpy(persis_io.pr.pr_info.sa_res_key,
                               param->serv_act_res_key,
                               sizeof(param->serv_act_res_key));
                        if ((isc_retval=ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL,
                             &persis_io, sizeof(persis_io), 0)) >
                             CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                                printf("CTL:Persis Out error returned "
                                       "from ctl_ha_msg_send %d\n",
                                isc_retval);
                        }
                }
        }

        lun->PRGeneration++;
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        return (retval);
}

static void
ctl_pro_preempt_other(struct ctl_lun *lun, union ctl_ha_msg *msg)
{
        uint64_t sa_res_key;
        int i;

        sa_res_key = scsi_8btou64(msg->pr.pr_info.sa_res_key);

        if (lun->pr_res_idx == CTL_PR_ALL_REGISTRANTS
         || lun->pr_res_idx == CTL_PR_NO_RESERVATION
         || sa_res_key != ctl_get_prkey(lun, lun->pr_res_idx)) {
                if (sa_res_key == 0) {
                        /*
                         * Unregister everybody else and build UA for
                         * them
                         */
                        for(i=0; i < 2*CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++) {
                                if (i == msg->pr.pr_info.residx ||
                                    ctl_get_prkey(lun, i) == 0)
                                        continue;

                                ctl_clr_prkey(lun, i);
                                ctl_est_res_ua(lun, i, CTL_UA_REG_PREEMPT);
                        }

                        lun->pr_key_count = 1;
                        lun->res_type = msg->pr.pr_info.res_type;
                        if (lun->res_type != SPR_TYPE_WR_EX_AR
                         && lun->res_type != SPR_TYPE_EX_AC_AR)
                                lun->pr_res_idx = msg->pr.pr_info.residx;
                } else {
                        for (i=0; i < 2*CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++) {
                                if (sa_res_key == ctl_get_prkey(lun, i))
                                        continue;

                                ctl_clr_prkey(lun, i);
                                lun->pr_key_count--;
                                ctl_est_res_ua(lun, i, CTL_UA_REG_PREEMPT);
                        }
                }
        } else {
                for (i=0; i < 2*CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++) {
                        if (i == msg->pr.pr_info.residx ||
                            ctl_get_prkey(lun, i) == 0)
                                continue;

                        if (sa_res_key == ctl_get_prkey(lun, i)) {
                                ctl_clr_prkey(lun, i);
                                lun->pr_key_count--;
                                ctl_est_res_ua(lun, i, CTL_UA_REG_PREEMPT);
                        } else if (msg->pr.pr_info.res_type != lun->res_type
                                && (lun->res_type == SPR_TYPE_WR_EX_RO
                                 || lun->res_type == SPR_TYPE_EX_AC_RO)) {
                                ctl_est_res_ua(lun, i, CTL_UA_RES_RELEASE);
                        }
                }
                lun->res_type = msg->pr.pr_info.res_type;
                if (lun->res_type != SPR_TYPE_WR_EX_AR
                 && lun->res_type != SPR_TYPE_EX_AC_AR)
                        lun->pr_res_idx = msg->pr.pr_info.residx;
                else
                        lun->pr_res_idx = CTL_PR_ALL_REGISTRANTS;
        }
        lun->PRGeneration++;

}


int
ctl_persistent_reserve_out(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        int retval;
        int isc_retval;
        u_int32_t param_len;
        struct scsi_per_res_out *cdb;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct scsi_per_res_out_parms* param;
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        uint32_t residx;
        uint64_t res_key, sa_res_key, key;
        uint8_t type;
        union ctl_ha_msg persis_io;
        int    i;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_persistent_reserve_out\n"));

        retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;

        cdb = (struct scsi_per_res_out *)ctsio->cdb;
        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        softc = lun->ctl_softc;

        /*
         * We only support whole-LUN scope.  The scope & type are ignored for
         * register, register and ignore existing key and clear.
         * We sometimes ignore scope and type on preempts too!!
         * Verify reservation type here as well.
         */
        type = cdb->scope_type & SPR_TYPE_MASK;
        if ((cdb->action == SPRO_RESERVE)
         || (cdb->action == SPRO_RELEASE)) {
                if ((cdb->scope_type & SPR_SCOPE_MASK) != SPR_LU_SCOPE) {
                        ctl_set_invalid_field(/*ctsio*/ ctsio,
                                              /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*command*/ 1,
                                              /*field*/ 2,
                                              /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*bit*/ 4);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }

                if (type>8 || type==2 || type==4 || type==0) {
                        ctl_set_invalid_field(/*ctsio*/ ctsio,
                                              /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*command*/ 1,
                                              /*field*/ 2,
                                              /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*bit*/ 0);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }
        }

        param_len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);

        if ((ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED) == 0) {
                ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(param_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK);
                ctsio->kern_data_len = param_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = param_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
                ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
                ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
                ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
                ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        param = (struct scsi_per_res_out_parms *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;

        residx = ctl_get_resindex(&ctsio->io_hdr.nexus);
        res_key = scsi_8btou64(param->res_key.key);
        sa_res_key = scsi_8btou64(param->serv_act_res_key);

        /*
         * Validate the reservation key here except for SPRO_REG_IGNO
         * This must be done for all other service actions
         */
        if ((cdb->action & SPRO_ACTION_MASK) != SPRO_REG_IGNO) {
                mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                if ((key = ctl_get_prkey(lun, residx)) != 0) {
                        if (res_key != key) {
                                /*
                                 * The current key passed in doesn't match
                                 * the one the initiator previously
                                 * registered.
                                 */
                                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                                free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                                ctl_set_reservation_conflict(ctsio);
                                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                        }
                } else if ((cdb->action & SPRO_ACTION_MASK) != SPRO_REGISTER) {
                        /*
                         * We are not registered
                         */
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                        ctl_set_reservation_conflict(ctsio);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                } else if (res_key != 0) {
                        /*
                         * We are not registered and trying to register but
                         * the register key isn't zero.
                         */
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                        ctl_set_reservation_conflict(ctsio);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
        }

        switch (cdb->action & SPRO_ACTION_MASK) {
        case SPRO_REGISTER:
        case SPRO_REG_IGNO: {

#if 0
                printf("Registration received\n");
#endif

                /*
                 * We don't support any of these options, as we report in
                 * the read capabilities request (see
                 * ctl_persistent_reserve_in(), above).
                 */
                if ((param->flags & SPR_SPEC_I_PT)
                 || (param->flags & SPR_ALL_TG_PT)
                 || (param->flags & SPR_APTPL)) {
                        int bit_ptr;

                        if (param->flags & SPR_APTPL)
                                bit_ptr = 0;
                        else if (param->flags & SPR_ALL_TG_PT)
                                bit_ptr = 2;
                        else /* SPR_SPEC_I_PT */
                                bit_ptr = 3;

                        free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                        ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                              /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*command*/ 0,
                                              /*field*/ 20,
                                              /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*bit*/ bit_ptr);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }

                mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);

                /*
                 * The initiator wants to clear the
                 * key/unregister.
                 */
                if (sa_res_key == 0) {
                        if ((res_key == 0
                          && (cdb->action & SPRO_ACTION_MASK) == SPRO_REGISTER)
                         || ((cdb->action & SPRO_ACTION_MASK) == SPRO_REG_IGNO
                          && ctl_get_prkey(lun, residx) == 0)) {
                                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                                goto done;
                        }

                        ctl_clr_prkey(lun, residx);
                        lun->pr_key_count--;

                        if (residx == lun->pr_res_idx) {
                                lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED;
                                lun->pr_res_idx = CTL_PR_NO_RESERVATION;

                                if ((lun->res_type == SPR_TYPE_WR_EX_RO
                                  || lun->res_type == SPR_TYPE_EX_AC_RO)
                                 && lun->pr_key_count) {
                                        /*
                                         * If the reservation is a registrants
                                         * only type we need to generate a UA
                                         * for other registered inits.  The
                                         * sense code should be RESERVATIONS
                                         * RELEASED
                                         */

                                        for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_INITIATORS;i++){
                                                if (ctl_get_prkey(lun, i +
                                                    softc->persis_offset) == 0)
                                                        continue;
                                                ctl_est_ua(lun, i,
                                                    CTL_UA_RES_RELEASE);
                                        }
                                }
                                lun->res_type = 0;
                        } else if (lun->pr_res_idx == CTL_PR_ALL_REGISTRANTS) {
                                if (lun->pr_key_count==0) {
                                        lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED;
                                        lun->res_type = 0;
                                        lun->pr_res_idx = CTL_PR_NO_RESERVATION;
                                }
                        }
                        persis_io.hdr.nexus = ctsio->io_hdr.nexus;
                        persis_io.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_PERS_ACTION;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.action = CTL_PR_UNREG_KEY;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.residx = residx;
                        if ((isc_retval = ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL,
                             &persis_io, sizeof(persis_io), 0 )) >
                             CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                                printf("CTL:Persis Out error returned from "
                                       "ctl_ha_msg_send %d\n", isc_retval);
                        }
                } else /* sa_res_key != 0 */ {

                        /*
                         * If we aren't registered currently then increment
                         * the key count and set the registered flag.
                         */
                        ctl_alloc_prkey(lun, residx);
                        if (ctl_get_prkey(lun, residx) == 0)
                                lun->pr_key_count++;
                        ctl_set_prkey(lun, residx, sa_res_key);

                        persis_io.hdr.nexus = ctsio->io_hdr.nexus;
                        persis_io.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_PERS_ACTION;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.action = CTL_PR_REG_KEY;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.residx = residx;
                        memcpy(persis_io.pr.pr_info.sa_res_key,
                               param->serv_act_res_key,
                               sizeof(param->serv_act_res_key));
                        if ((isc_retval=ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL,
                             &persis_io, sizeof(persis_io), 0)) >
                             CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                                printf("CTL:Persis Out error returned from "
                                       "ctl_ha_msg_send %d\n", isc_retval);
                        }
                }
                lun->PRGeneration++;
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

                break;
        }
        case SPRO_RESERVE:
#if 0
                printf("Reserve executed type %d\n", type);
#endif
                mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                if (lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED) {
                        /*
                         * if this isn't the reservation holder and it's
                         * not a "all registrants" type or if the type is
                         * different then we have a conflict
                         */
                        if ((lun->pr_res_idx != residx
                          && lun->pr_res_idx != CTL_PR_ALL_REGISTRANTS)
                         || lun->res_type != type) {
                                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                                free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                                ctl_set_reservation_conflict(ctsio);
                                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                        }
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                } else /* create a reservation */ {
                        /*
                         * If it's not an "all registrants" type record
                         * reservation holder
                         */
                        if (type != SPR_TYPE_WR_EX_AR
                         && type != SPR_TYPE_EX_AC_AR)
                                lun->pr_res_idx = residx; /* Res holder */
                        else
                                lun->pr_res_idx = CTL_PR_ALL_REGISTRANTS;

                        lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED;
                        lun->res_type = type;

                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

                        /* send msg to other side */
                        persis_io.hdr.nexus = ctsio->io_hdr.nexus;
                        persis_io.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_PERS_ACTION;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.action = CTL_PR_RESERVE;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.residx = lun->pr_res_idx;
                        persis_io.pr.pr_info.res_type = type;
                        if ((isc_retval=ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL,
                             &persis_io, sizeof(persis_io), 0)) >
                             CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                                printf("CTL:Persis Out error returned from "
                                       "ctl_ha_msg_send %d\n", isc_retval);
                        }
                }
                break;

        case SPRO_RELEASE:
                mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED) == 0) {
                        /* No reservation exists return good status */
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        goto done;
                }
                /*
                 * Is this nexus a reservation holder?
                 */
                if (lun->pr_res_idx != residx
                 && lun->pr_res_idx != CTL_PR_ALL_REGISTRANTS) {
                        /*
                         * not a res holder return good status but
                         * do nothing
                         */
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        goto done;
                }

                if (lun->res_type != type) {
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
                        ctl_set_illegal_pr_release(ctsio);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }

                /* okay to release */
                lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED;
                lun->pr_res_idx = CTL_PR_NO_RESERVATION;
                lun->res_type = 0;

                /*
                 * if this isn't an exclusive access
                 * res generate UA for all other
                 * registrants.
                 */
                if (type != SPR_TYPE_EX_AC
                 && type != SPR_TYPE_WR_EX) {
                        for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++) {
                                if (i == residx ||
                                    ctl_get_prkey(lun,
                                     i + softc->persis_offset) == 0)
                                        continue;
                                ctl_est_ua(lun, i, CTL_UA_RES_RELEASE);
                        }
                }
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                /* Send msg to other side */
                persis_io.hdr.nexus = ctsio->io_hdr.nexus;
                persis_io.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_PERS_ACTION;
                persis_io.pr.pr_info.action = CTL_PR_RELEASE;
                if ((isc_retval=ctl_ha_msg_send( CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &persis_io,
                     sizeof(persis_io), 0)) > CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                        printf("CTL:Persis Out error returned from "
                               "ctl_ha_msg_send %d\n", isc_retval);
                }
                break;

        case SPRO_CLEAR:
                /* send msg to other side */

                mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED;
                lun->res_type = 0;
                lun->pr_key_count = 0;
                lun->pr_res_idx = CTL_PR_NO_RESERVATION;

                ctl_clr_prkey(lun, residx);
                for (i=0; i < 2*CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++)
                        if (ctl_get_prkey(lun, i) != 0) {
                                ctl_clr_prkey(lun, i);
                                ctl_est_res_ua(lun, i, CTL_UA_REG_PREEMPT);
                        }
                lun->PRGeneration++;
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                persis_io.hdr.nexus = ctsio->io_hdr.nexus;
                persis_io.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_PERS_ACTION;
                persis_io.pr.pr_info.action = CTL_PR_CLEAR;
                if ((isc_retval=ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &persis_io,
                     sizeof(persis_io), 0)) > CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                        printf("CTL:Persis Out error returned from "
                               "ctl_ha_msg_send %d\n", isc_retval);
                }
                break;

        case SPRO_PREEMPT:
        case SPRO_PRE_ABO: {
                int nretval;

                nretval = ctl_pro_preempt(softc, lun, res_key, sa_res_key, type,
                                          residx, ctsio, cdb, param);
                if (nretval != 0)
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                break;
        }
        default:
                panic("Invalid PR type %x", cdb->action);
        }

done:
        free(ctsio->kern_data_ptr, M_CTL);
        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

        return (retval);
}

/*
 * This routine is for handling a message from the other SC pertaining to
 * persistent reserve out. All the error checking will have been done
 * so only perorming the action need be done here to keep the two
 * in sync.
 */
static void
ctl_hndl_per_res_out_on_other_sc(union ctl_ha_msg *msg)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        int i;
        uint32_t targ_lun;

        softc = control_softc;

        targ_lun = msg->hdr.nexus.targ_mapped_lun;
        lun = softc->ctl_luns[targ_lun];
        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        switch(msg->pr.pr_info.action) {
        case CTL_PR_REG_KEY:
                ctl_alloc_prkey(lun, msg->pr.pr_info.residx);
                if (ctl_get_prkey(lun, msg->pr.pr_info.residx) == 0)
                        lun->pr_key_count++;
                ctl_set_prkey(lun, msg->pr.pr_info.residx,
                    scsi_8btou64(msg->pr.pr_info.sa_res_key));
                lun->PRGeneration++;
                break;

        case CTL_PR_UNREG_KEY:
                ctl_clr_prkey(lun, msg->pr.pr_info.residx);
                lun->pr_key_count--;

                /* XXX Need to see if the reservation has been released */
                /* if so do we need to generate UA? */
                if (msg->pr.pr_info.residx == lun->pr_res_idx) {
                        lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED;
                        lun->pr_res_idx = CTL_PR_NO_RESERVATION;

                        if ((lun->res_type == SPR_TYPE_WR_EX_RO
                          || lun->res_type == SPR_TYPE_EX_AC_RO)
                         && lun->pr_key_count) {
                                /*
                                 * If the reservation is a registrants
                                 * only type we need to generate a UA
                                 * for other registered inits.  The
                                 * sense code should be RESERVATIONS
                                 * RELEASED
                                 */

                                for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++) {
                                        if (ctl_get_prkey(lun, i +
                                            softc->persis_offset) == 0)
                                                continue;

                                        ctl_est_ua(lun, i, CTL_UA_RES_RELEASE);
                                }
                        }
                        lun->res_type = 0;
                } else if (lun->pr_res_idx == CTL_PR_ALL_REGISTRANTS) {
                        if (lun->pr_key_count==0) {
                                lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED;
                                lun->res_type = 0;
                                lun->pr_res_idx = CTL_PR_NO_RESERVATION;
                        }
                }
                lun->PRGeneration++;
                break;

        case CTL_PR_RESERVE:
                lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED;
                lun->res_type = msg->pr.pr_info.res_type;
                lun->pr_res_idx = msg->pr.pr_info.residx;

                break;

        case CTL_PR_RELEASE:
                /*
                 * if this isn't an exclusive access res generate UA for all
                 * other registrants.
                 */
                if (lun->res_type != SPR_TYPE_EX_AC
                 && lun->res_type != SPR_TYPE_WR_EX) {
                        for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++)
                                if (ctl_get_prkey(lun, i + softc->persis_offset) != 0)
                                        ctl_est_ua(lun, i, CTL_UA_RES_RELEASE);
                }

                lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED;
                lun->pr_res_idx = CTL_PR_NO_RESERVATION;
                lun->res_type = 0;
                break;

        case CTL_PR_PREEMPT:
                ctl_pro_preempt_other(lun, msg);
                break;
        case CTL_PR_CLEAR:
                lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED;
                lun->res_type = 0;
                lun->pr_key_count = 0;
                lun->pr_res_idx = CTL_PR_NO_RESERVATION;

                for (i=0; i < 2*CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++) {
                        if (ctl_get_prkey(lun, i) == 0)
                                continue;
                        ctl_clr_prkey(lun, i);
                        ctl_est_res_ua(lun, i, CTL_UA_REG_PREEMPT);
                }
                lun->PRGeneration++;
                break;
        }

        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
}

int
ctl_read_write(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
        uint64_t lba;
        uint32_t num_blocks;
        int flags, retval;
        int isread;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_read_write: command: %#x\n", ctsio->cdb[0]));

        flags = 0;
        retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;

        isread = ctsio->cdb[0] == READ_6  || ctsio->cdb[0] == READ_10
              || ctsio->cdb[0] == READ_12 || ctsio->cdb[0] == READ_16;
        switch (ctsio->cdb[0]) {
        case READ_6:
        case WRITE_6: {
                struct scsi_rw_6 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_rw_6 *)ctsio->cdb;

                lba = scsi_3btoul(cdb->addr);
                /* only 5 bits are valid in the most significant address byte */
                lba &= 0x1fffff;
                num_blocks = cdb->length;
                /*
                 * This is correct according to SBC-2.
                 */
                if (num_blocks == 0)
                        num_blocks = 256;
                break;
        }
        case READ_10:
        case WRITE_10: {
                struct scsi_rw_10 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_rw_10 *)ctsio->cdb;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SRW10_FUA)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_FUA;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SRW10_DPO)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_DPO;
                lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
                num_blocks = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case WRITE_VERIFY_10: {
                struct scsi_write_verify_10 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_write_verify_10 *)ctsio->cdb;
                flags |= CTL_LLF_FUA;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SWV_DPO)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_DPO;
                lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
                num_blocks = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case READ_12:
        case WRITE_12: {
                struct scsi_rw_12 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_rw_12 *)ctsio->cdb;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SRW12_FUA)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_FUA;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SRW12_DPO)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_DPO;
                lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
                num_blocks = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case WRITE_VERIFY_12: {
                struct scsi_write_verify_12 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_write_verify_12 *)ctsio->cdb;
                flags |= CTL_LLF_FUA;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SWV_DPO)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_DPO;
                lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
                num_blocks = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case READ_16:
        case WRITE_16: {
                struct scsi_rw_16 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_rw_16 *)ctsio->cdb;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SRW12_FUA)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_FUA;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SRW12_DPO)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_DPO;
                lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->addr);
                num_blocks = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case WRITE_ATOMIC_16: {
                struct scsi_rw_16 *cdb;

                if (lun->be_lun->atomicblock == 0) {
                        ctl_set_invalid_opcode(ctsio);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }

                cdb = (struct scsi_rw_16 *)ctsio->cdb;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SRW12_FUA)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_FUA;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SRW12_DPO)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_DPO;
                lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->addr);
                num_blocks = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                if (num_blocks > lun->be_lun->atomicblock) {
                        ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio, /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                            /*command*/ 1, /*field*/ 12, /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                            /*bit*/ 0);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                }
                break;
        }
        case WRITE_VERIFY_16: {
                struct scsi_write_verify_16 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_write_verify_16 *)ctsio->cdb;
                flags |= CTL_LLF_FUA;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SWV_DPO)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_DPO;
                lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->addr);
                num_blocks = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        default:
                /*
                 * We got a command we don't support.  This shouldn't
                 * happen, commands should be filtered out above us.
                 */
                ctl_set_invalid_opcode(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                break; /* NOTREACHED */
        }

        /*
         * The first check is to make sure we're in bounds, the second
         * check is to catch wrap-around problems.  If the lba + num blocks
         * is less than the lba, then we've wrapped around and the block
         * range is invalid anyway.
         */
        if (((lba + num_blocks) > (lun->be_lun->maxlba + 1))
         || ((lba + num_blocks) < lba)) {
                ctl_set_lba_out_of_range(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /*
         * According to SBC-3, a transfer length of 0 is not an error.
         * Note that this cannot happen with WRITE(6) or READ(6), since 0
         * translates to 256 blocks for those commands.
         */
        if (num_blocks == 0) {
                ctl_set_success(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /* Set FUA and/or DPO if caches are disabled. */
        if (isread) {
                if ((lun->mode_pages.caching_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT].flags1 &
                    SCP_RCD) != 0)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_FUA | CTL_LLF_DPO;
        } else {
                if ((lun->mode_pages.caching_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT].flags1 &
                    SCP_WCE) == 0)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_FUA;
        }

        lbalen = (struct ctl_lba_len_flags *)
            &ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
        lbalen->lba = lba;
        lbalen->len = num_blocks;
        lbalen->flags = (isread ? CTL_LLF_READ : CTL_LLF_WRITE) | flags;

        ctsio->kern_total_len = num_blocks * lun->be_lun->blocksize;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_read_write: calling data_submit()\n"));

        retval = lun->backend->data_submit((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

        return (retval);
}

static int
ctl_cnw_cont(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
        int retval;

        ctsio = &io->scsiio;
        ctsio->io_hdr.status = CTL_STATUS_NONE;
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_IO_CONT;
        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        lbalen = (struct ctl_lba_len_flags *)
            &ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
        lbalen->flags &= ~CTL_LLF_COMPARE;
        lbalen->flags |= CTL_LLF_WRITE;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_cnw_cont: calling data_submit()\n"));
        retval = lun->backend->data_submit((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (retval);
}

int
ctl_cnw(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
        uint64_t lba;
        uint32_t num_blocks;
        int flags, retval;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_cnw: command: %#x\n", ctsio->cdb[0]));

        flags = 0;
        retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;

        switch (ctsio->cdb[0]) {
        case COMPARE_AND_WRITE: {
                struct scsi_compare_and_write *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_compare_and_write *)ctsio->cdb;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SRW10_FUA)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_FUA;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SRW10_DPO)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_DPO;
                lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->addr);
                num_blocks = cdb->length;
                break;
        }
        default:
                /*
                 * We got a command we don't support.  This shouldn't
                 * happen, commands should be filtered out above us.
                 */
                ctl_set_invalid_opcode(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
                break; /* NOTREACHED */
        }

        /*
         * The first check is to make sure we're in bounds, the second
         * check is to catch wrap-around problems.  If the lba + num blocks
         * is less than the lba, then we've wrapped around and the block
         * range is invalid anyway.
         */
        if (((lba + num_blocks) > (lun->be_lun->maxlba + 1))
         || ((lba + num_blocks) < lba)) {
                ctl_set_lba_out_of_range(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /*
         * According to SBC-3, a transfer length of 0 is not an error.
         */
        if (num_blocks == 0) {
                ctl_set_success(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /* Set FUA if write cache is disabled. */
        if ((lun->mode_pages.caching_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT].flags1 &
            SCP_WCE) == 0)
                flags |= CTL_LLF_FUA;

        ctsio->kern_total_len = 2 * num_blocks * lun->be_lun->blocksize;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;

        /*
         * Set the IO_CONT flag, so that if this I/O gets passed to
         * ctl_data_submit_done(), it'll get passed back to
         * ctl_ctl_cnw_cont() for further processing.
         */
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_IO_CONT;
        ctsio->io_cont = ctl_cnw_cont;

        lbalen = (struct ctl_lba_len_flags *)
            &ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
        lbalen->lba = lba;
        lbalen->len = num_blocks;
        lbalen->flags = CTL_LLF_COMPARE | flags;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_cnw: calling data_submit()\n"));
        retval = lun->backend->data_submit((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (retval);
}

int
ctl_verify(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
        uint64_t lba;
        uint32_t num_blocks;
        int bytchk, flags;
        int retval;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_verify: command: %#x\n", ctsio->cdb[0]));

        bytchk = 0;
        flags = CTL_LLF_FUA;
        retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;

        switch (ctsio->cdb[0]) {
        case VERIFY_10: {
                struct scsi_verify_10 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_verify_10 *)ctsio->cdb;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SVFY_BYTCHK)
                        bytchk = 1;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SVFY_DPO)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_DPO;
                lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
                num_blocks = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case VERIFY_12: {
                struct scsi_verify_12 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_verify_12 *)ctsio->cdb;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SVFY_BYTCHK)
                        bytchk = 1;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SVFY_DPO)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_DPO;
                lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
                num_blocks = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case VERIFY_16: {
                struct scsi_rw_16 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_rw_16 *)ctsio->cdb;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SVFY_BYTCHK)
                        bytchk = 1;
                if (cdb->byte2 & SVFY_DPO)
                        flags |= CTL_LLF_DPO;
                lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->addr);
                num_blocks = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        default:
                /*
                 * We got a command we don't support.  This shouldn't
                 * happen, commands should be filtered out above us.
                 */
                ctl_set_invalid_opcode(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /*
         * The first check is to make sure we're in bounds, the second
         * check is to catch wrap-around problems.  If the lba + num blocks
         * is less than the lba, then we've wrapped around and the block
         * range is invalid anyway.
         */
        if (((lba + num_blocks) > (lun->be_lun->maxlba + 1))
         || ((lba + num_blocks) < lba)) {
                ctl_set_lba_out_of_range(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        /*
         * According to SBC-3, a transfer length of 0 is not an error.
         */
        if (num_blocks == 0) {
                ctl_set_success(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        lbalen = (struct ctl_lba_len_flags *)
            &ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
        lbalen->lba = lba;
        lbalen->len = num_blocks;
        if (bytchk) {
                lbalen->flags = CTL_LLF_COMPARE | flags;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = num_blocks * lun->be_lun->blocksize;
        } else {
                lbalen->flags = CTL_LLF_VERIFY | flags;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = 0;
        }
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_verify: calling data_submit()\n"));
        retval = lun->backend->data_submit((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (retval);
}

int
ctl_report_luns(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = control_softc;
        struct scsi_report_luns *cdb;
        struct scsi_report_luns_data *lun_data;
        struct ctl_lun *lun, *request_lun;
        struct ctl_port *port;
        int num_luns, retval;
        uint32_t alloc_len, lun_datalen;
        int num_filled, well_known;
        uint32_t initidx, targ_lun_id, lun_id;

        retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;
        well_known = 0;

        cdb = (struct scsi_report_luns *)ctsio->cdb;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_report_luns\n"));

        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        num_luns = softc->num_luns;
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        switch (cdb->select_report) {
        case RPL_REPORT_DEFAULT:
        case RPL_REPORT_ALL:
                break;
        case RPL_REPORT_WELLKNOWN:
                well_known = 1;
                num_luns = 0;
                break;
        default:
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ 2,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (retval);
                break; /* NOTREACHED */
        }

        alloc_len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
        /*
         * The initiator has to allocate at least 16 bytes for this request,
         * so he can at least get the header and the first LUN.  Otherwise
         * we reject the request (per SPC-3 rev 14, section 6.21).
         */
        if (alloc_len < (sizeof(struct scsi_report_luns_data) +
            sizeof(struct scsi_report_luns_lundata))) {
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ 6,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (retval);
        }

        request_lun = (struct ctl_lun *)
                ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        port = ctl_io_port(&ctsio->io_hdr);

        lun_datalen = sizeof(*lun_data) +
                (num_luns * sizeof(struct scsi_report_luns_lundata));

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(lun_datalen, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        lun_data = (struct scsi_report_luns_data *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        initidx = ctl_get_initindex(&ctsio->io_hdr.nexus);

        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        for (targ_lun_id = 0, num_filled = 0; targ_lun_id < CTL_MAX_LUNS && num_filled < num_luns; targ_lun_id++) {
                lun_id = ctl_lun_map_from_port(port, targ_lun_id);
                if (lun_id >= CTL_MAX_LUNS)
                        continue;
                lun = softc->ctl_luns[lun_id];
                if (lun == NULL)
                        continue;

                if (targ_lun_id <= 0xff) {
                        /*
                         * Peripheral addressing method, bus number 0.
                         */
                        lun_data->luns[num_filled].lundata[0] =
                                RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_PERIPH;
                        lun_data->luns[num_filled].lundata[1] = targ_lun_id;
                        num_filled++;
                } else if (targ_lun_id <= 0x3fff) {
                        /*
                         * Flat addressing method.
                         */
                        lun_data->luns[num_filled].lundata[0] =
                                RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_FLAT | (targ_lun_id >> 8);
                        lun_data->luns[num_filled].lundata[1] =
                                (targ_lun_id & 0xff);
                        num_filled++;
                } else if (targ_lun_id <= 0xffffff) {
                        /*
                         * Extended flat addressing method.
                         */
                        lun_data->luns[num_filled].lundata[0] =
                            RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_EXTLUN | 0x12;
                        scsi_ulto3b(targ_lun_id,
                            &lun_data->luns[num_filled].lundata[1]);
                        num_filled++;
                } else {
                        printf("ctl_report_luns: bogus LUN number %jd, "
                               "skipping\n", (intmax_t)targ_lun_id);
                }
                /*
                 * According to SPC-3, rev 14 section 6.21:
                 *
                 * "The execution of a REPORT LUNS command to any valid and
                 * installed logical unit shall clear the REPORTED LUNS DATA
                 * HAS CHANGED unit attention condition for all logical
                 * units of that target with respect to the requesting
                 * initiator. A valid and installed logical unit is one
                 * having a PERIPHERAL QUALIFIER of 000b in the standard
                 * INQUIRY data (see 6.4.2)."
                 *
                 * If request_lun is NULL, the LUN this report luns command
                 * was issued to is either disabled or doesn't exist. In that
                 * case, we shouldn't clear any pending lun change unit
                 * attention.
                 */
                if (request_lun != NULL) {
                        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        ctl_clr_ua(lun, initidx, CTL_UA_RES_RELEASE);
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                }
        }
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        /*
         * It's quite possible that we've returned fewer LUNs than we allocated
         * space for.  Trim it.
         */
        lun_datalen = sizeof(*lun_data) +
                (num_filled * sizeof(struct scsi_report_luns_lundata));

        if (lun_datalen < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - lun_datalen;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = lun_datalen;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = lun_datalen;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        /*
         * We set this to the actual data length, regardless of how much
         * space we actually have to return results.  If the user looks at
         * this value, he'll know whether or not he allocated enough space
         * and reissue the command if necessary.  We don't support well
         * known logical units, so if the user asks for that, return none.
         */
        scsi_ulto4b(lun_datalen - 8, lun_data->length);

        /*
         * We can only return SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND when we can't satisfy
         * this request.
         */
        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (retval);
}

int
ctl_request_sense(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_request_sense *cdb;
        struct scsi_sense_data *sense_ptr;
        struct ctl_softc *ctl_softc;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        uint32_t initidx;
        int have_error;
        scsi_sense_data_type sense_format;
        ctl_ua_type ua_type;

        cdb = (struct scsi_request_sense *)ctsio->cdb;

        ctl_softc = control_softc;
        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_request_sense\n"));

        /*
         * Determine which sense format the user wants.
         */
        if (cdb->byte2 & SRS_DESC)
                sense_format = SSD_TYPE_DESC;
        else
                sense_format = SSD_TYPE_FIXED;

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(sizeof(*sense_ptr), M_CTL, M_WAITOK);
        sense_ptr = (struct scsi_sense_data *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        /*
         * struct scsi_sense_data, which is currently set to 256 bytes, is
         * larger than the largest allowed value for the length field in the
         * REQUEST SENSE CDB, which is 252 bytes as of SPC-4.
         */
        ctsio->residual = 0;
        ctsio->kern_data_len = cdb->length;
        ctsio->kern_total_len = cdb->length;

        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        /*
         * If we don't have a LUN, we don't have any pending sense.
         */
        if (lun == NULL)
                goto no_sense;

        have_error = 0;
        initidx = ctl_get_initindex(&ctsio->io_hdr.nexus);
        /*
         * Check for pending sense, and then for pending unit attentions.
         * Pending sense gets returned first, then pending unit attentions.
         */
        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
#ifdef CTL_WITH_CA
        if (ctl_is_set(lun->have_ca, initidx)) {
                scsi_sense_data_type stored_format;

                /*
                 * Check to see which sense format was used for the stored
                 * sense data.
                 */
                stored_format = scsi_sense_type(&lun->pending_sense[initidx]);

                /*
                 * If the user requested a different sense format than the
                 * one we stored, then we need to convert it to the other
                 * format.  If we're going from descriptor to fixed format
                 * sense data, we may lose things in translation, depending
                 * on what options were used.
                 *
                 * If the stored format is SSD_TYPE_NONE (i.e. invalid),
                 * for some reason we'll just copy it out as-is.
                 */
                if ((stored_format == SSD_TYPE_FIXED)
                 && (sense_format == SSD_TYPE_DESC))
                        ctl_sense_to_desc((struct scsi_sense_data_fixed *)
                            &lun->pending_sense[initidx],
                            (struct scsi_sense_data_desc *)sense_ptr);
                else if ((stored_format == SSD_TYPE_DESC)
                      && (sense_format == SSD_TYPE_FIXED))
                        ctl_sense_to_fixed((struct scsi_sense_data_desc *)
                            &lun->pending_sense[initidx],
                            (struct scsi_sense_data_fixed *)sense_ptr);
                else
                        memcpy(sense_ptr, &lun->pending_sense[initidx],
                               MIN(sizeof(*sense_ptr),
                               sizeof(lun->pending_sense[initidx])));

                ctl_clear_mask(lun->have_ca, initidx);
                have_error = 1;
        } else
#endif
        {
                ua_type = ctl_build_ua(lun, initidx, sense_ptr, sense_format);
                if (ua_type != CTL_UA_NONE)
                        have_error = 1;
                if (ua_type == CTL_UA_LUN_CHANGE) {
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        mtx_lock(&ctl_softc->ctl_lock);
                        ctl_clear_ua(ctl_softc, initidx, ua_type);
                        mtx_unlock(&ctl_softc->ctl_lock);
                        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                }

        }
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        /*
         * We already have a pending error, return it.
         */
        if (have_error != 0) {
                /*
                 * We report the SCSI status as OK, since the status of the
                 * request sense command itself is OK.
                 * We report 0 for the sense length, because we aren't doing
                 * autosense in this case.  We're reporting sense as
                 * parameter data.
                 */
                ctl_set_success(ctsio);
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
                ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
                ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

no_sense:

        /*
         * No sense information to report, so we report that everything is
         * okay.
         */
        ctl_set_sense_data(sense_ptr,
                           lun,
                           sense_format,
                           /*current_error*/ 1,
                           /*sense_key*/ SSD_KEY_NO_SENSE,
                           /*asc*/ 0x00,
                           /*ascq*/ 0x00,
                           SSD_ELEM_NONE);

        /*
         * We report 0 for the sense length, because we aren't doing
         * autosense in this case.  We're reporting sense as parameter data.
         */
        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

int
ctl_tur(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_tur\n"));

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

#ifdef notyet
static int
ctl_cmddt_inquiry(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{

}
#endif

/*
 * SCSI VPD page 0x00, the Supported VPD Pages page.
 */
static int
ctl_inquiry_evpd_supported(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len)
{
        struct scsi_vpd_supported_pages *pages;
        int sup_page_size;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int p;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        sup_page_size = sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_supported_pages) *
            SCSI_EVPD_NUM_SUPPORTED_PAGES;
        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(sup_page_size, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        pages = (struct scsi_vpd_supported_pages *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        if (sup_page_size < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - sup_page_size;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = sup_page_size;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = sup_page_size;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        /*
         * The control device is always connected.  The disk device, on the
         * other hand, may not be online all the time.  Need to change this
         * to figure out whether the disk device is actually online or not.
         */
        if (lun != NULL)
                pages->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED << 5) |
                                lun->be_lun->lun_type;
        else
                pages->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE << 5) | T_DIRECT;

        p = 0;
        /* Supported VPD pages */
        pages->page_list[p++] = SVPD_SUPPORTED_PAGES;
        /* Serial Number */
        pages->page_list[p++] = SVPD_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER;
        /* Device Identification */
        pages->page_list[p++] = SVPD_DEVICE_ID;
        /* Extended INQUIRY Data */
        pages->page_list[p++] = SVPD_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA;
        /* Mode Page Policy */
        pages->page_list[p++] = SVPD_MODE_PAGE_POLICY;
        /* SCSI Ports */
        pages->page_list[p++] = SVPD_SCSI_PORTS;
        /* Third-party Copy */
        pages->page_list[p++] = SVPD_SCSI_TPC;
        if (lun != NULL && lun->be_lun->lun_type == T_DIRECT) {
                /* Block limits */
                pages->page_list[p++] = SVPD_BLOCK_LIMITS;
                /* Block Device Characteristics */
                pages->page_list[p++] = SVPD_BDC;
                /* Logical Block Provisioning */
                pages->page_list[p++] = SVPD_LBP;
        }
        pages->length = p;

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

/*
 * SCSI VPD page 0x80, the Unit Serial Number page.
 */
static int
ctl_inquiry_evpd_serial(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len)
{
        struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *sn_ptr;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int data_len;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        data_len = 4 + CTL_SN_LEN;
        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(data_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        sn_ptr = (struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        if (data_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - data_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = data_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = data_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        /*
         * The control device is always connected.  The disk device, on the
         * other hand, may not be online all the time.  Need to change this
         * to figure out whether the disk device is actually online or not.
         */
        if (lun != NULL)
                sn_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED << 5) |
                                  lun->be_lun->lun_type;
        else
                sn_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE << 5) | T_DIRECT;

        sn_ptr->page_code = SVPD_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER;
        sn_ptr->length = CTL_SN_LEN;
        /*
         * If we don't have a LUN, we just leave the serial number as
         * all spaces.
         */
        if (lun != NULL) {
                strncpy((char *)sn_ptr->serial_num,
                        (char *)lun->be_lun->serial_num, CTL_SN_LEN);
        } else
                memset(sn_ptr->serial_num, 0x20, CTL_SN_LEN);

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}


/*
 * SCSI VPD page 0x86, the Extended INQUIRY Data page.
 */
static int
ctl_inquiry_evpd_eid(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len)
{
        struct scsi_vpd_extended_inquiry_data *eid_ptr;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int data_len;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        data_len = sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_extended_inquiry_data);
        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(data_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        eid_ptr = (struct scsi_vpd_extended_inquiry_data *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        if (data_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - data_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = data_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = data_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        /*
         * The control device is always connected.  The disk device, on the
         * other hand, may not be online all the time.
         */
        if (lun != NULL)
                eid_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED << 5) |
                                     lun->be_lun->lun_type;
        else
                eid_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE << 5) | T_DIRECT;
        eid_ptr->page_code = SVPD_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA;
        scsi_ulto2b(data_len - 4, eid_ptr->page_length);
        /*
         * We support head of queue, ordered and simple tags.
         */
        eid_ptr->flags2 = SVPD_EID_HEADSUP | SVPD_EID_ORDSUP | SVPD_EID_SIMPSUP;
        /*
         * Volatile cache supported.
         */
        eid_ptr->flags3 = SVPD_EID_V_SUP;

        /*
         * This means that we clear the REPORTED LUNS DATA HAS CHANGED unit
         * attention for a particular IT nexus on all LUNs once we report
         * it to that nexus once.  This bit is required as of SPC-4.
         */
        eid_ptr->flags4 = SVPD_EID_LUICLT;

        /*
         * XXX KDM in order to correctly answer this, we would need
         * information from the SIM to determine how much sense data it
         * can send.  So this would really be a path inquiry field, most
         * likely.  This can be set to a maximum of 252 according to SPC-4,
         * but the hardware may or may not be able to support that much.
         * 0 just means that the maximum sense data length is not reported.
         */
        eid_ptr->max_sense_length = 0;

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

static int
ctl_inquiry_evpd_mpp(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len)
{
        struct scsi_vpd_mode_page_policy *mpp_ptr;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int data_len;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        data_len = sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_mode_page_policy) +
            sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_mode_page_policy_descr);

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(data_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        mpp_ptr = (struct scsi_vpd_mode_page_policy *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        if (data_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - data_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = data_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = data_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        /*
         * The control device is always connected.  The disk device, on the
         * other hand, may not be online all the time.
         */
        if (lun != NULL)
                mpp_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED << 5) |
                                     lun->be_lun->lun_type;
        else
                mpp_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE << 5) | T_DIRECT;
        mpp_ptr->page_code = SVPD_MODE_PAGE_POLICY;
        scsi_ulto2b(data_len - 4, mpp_ptr->page_length);
        mpp_ptr->descr[0].page_code = 0x3f;
        mpp_ptr->descr[0].subpage_code = 0xff;
        mpp_ptr->descr[0].policy = SVPD_MPP_SHARED;

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

/*
 * SCSI VPD page 0x83, the Device Identification page.
 */
static int
ctl_inquiry_evpd_devid(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len)
{
        struct scsi_vpd_device_id *devid_ptr;
        struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *desc;
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_port *port;
        int data_len;
        uint8_t proto;

        softc = control_softc;

        port = softc->ctl_ports[ctl_port_idx(ctsio->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port)];
        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        data_len = sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_device_id) +
            sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor) +
                sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_id_rel_trgt_port_id) +
            sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor) +
                sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_id_trgt_port_grp_id);
        if (lun && lun->lun_devid)
                data_len += lun->lun_devid->len;
        if (port->port_devid)
                data_len += port->port_devid->len;
        if (port->target_devid)
                data_len += port->target_devid->len;

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(data_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        devid_ptr = (struct scsi_vpd_device_id *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        if (data_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - data_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = data_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = data_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        /*
         * The control device is always connected.  The disk device, on the
         * other hand, may not be online all the time.
         */
        if (lun != NULL)
                devid_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED << 5) |
                                     lun->be_lun->lun_type;
        else
                devid_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE << 5) | T_DIRECT;
        devid_ptr->page_code = SVPD_DEVICE_ID;
        scsi_ulto2b(data_len - 4, devid_ptr->length);

        if (port->port_type == CTL_PORT_FC)
                proto = SCSI_PROTO_FC << 4;
        else if (port->port_type == CTL_PORT_ISCSI)
                proto = SCSI_PROTO_ISCSI << 4;
        else
                proto = SCSI_PROTO_SPI << 4;
        desc = (struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *)devid_ptr->desc_list;

        /*
         * We're using a LUN association here.  i.e., this device ID is a
         * per-LUN identifier.
         */
        if (lun && lun->lun_devid) {
                memcpy(desc, lun->lun_devid->data, lun->lun_devid->len);
                desc = (struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *)((uint8_t *)desc +
                    lun->lun_devid->len);
        }

        /*
         * This is for the WWPN which is a port association.
         */
        if (port->port_devid) {
                memcpy(desc, port->port_devid->data, port->port_devid->len);
                desc = (struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *)((uint8_t *)desc +
                    port->port_devid->len);
        }

        /*
         * This is for the Relative Target Port(type 4h) identifier
         */
        desc->proto_codeset = proto | SVPD_ID_CODESET_BINARY;
        desc->id_type = SVPD_ID_PIV | SVPD_ID_ASSOC_PORT |
            SVPD_ID_TYPE_RELTARG;
        desc->length = 4;
        scsi_ulto2b(ctsio->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port, &desc->identifier[2]);
        desc = (struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *)(&desc->identifier[0] +
            sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_id_rel_trgt_port_id));

        /*
         * This is for the Target Port Group(type 5h) identifier
         */
        desc->proto_codeset = proto | SVPD_ID_CODESET_BINARY;
        desc->id_type = SVPD_ID_PIV | SVPD_ID_ASSOC_PORT |
            SVPD_ID_TYPE_TPORTGRP;
        desc->length = 4;
        scsi_ulto2b(ctsio->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port / CTL_MAX_PORTS + 1,
            &desc->identifier[2]);
        desc = (struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *)(&desc->identifier[0] +
            sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_id_trgt_port_grp_id));

        /*
         * This is for the Target identifier
         */
        if (port->target_devid) {
                memcpy(desc, port->target_devid->data, port->target_devid->len);
        }

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

static int
ctl_inquiry_evpd_scsi_ports(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = control_softc;
        struct scsi_vpd_scsi_ports *sp;
        struct scsi_vpd_port_designation *pd;
        struct scsi_vpd_port_designation_cont *pdc;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_port *port;
        int data_len, num_target_ports, iid_len, id_len, g, pg, p;
        int num_target_port_groups;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        if (softc->is_single)
                num_target_port_groups = 1;
        else
                num_target_port_groups = NUM_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS;
        num_target_ports = 0;
        iid_len = 0;
        id_len = 0;
        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &softc->port_list, links) {
                if ((port->status & CTL_PORT_STATUS_ONLINE) == 0)
                        continue;
                if (lun != NULL &&
                    ctl_lun_map_to_port(port, lun->lun) >= CTL_MAX_LUNS)
                        continue;
                num_target_ports++;
                if (port->init_devid)
                        iid_len += port->init_devid->len;
                if (port->port_devid)
                        id_len += port->port_devid->len;
        }
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        data_len = sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_scsi_ports) + num_target_port_groups *
            num_target_ports * (sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_port_designation) +
             sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_port_designation_cont)) + iid_len + id_len;
        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(data_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        sp = (struct scsi_vpd_scsi_ports *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        if (data_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - data_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = data_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = data_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        /*
         * The control device is always connected.  The disk device, on the
         * other hand, may not be online all the time.  Need to change this
         * to figure out whether the disk device is actually online or not.
         */
        if (lun != NULL)
                sp->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED << 5) |
                                  lun->be_lun->lun_type;
        else
                sp->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE << 5) | T_DIRECT;

        sp->page_code = SVPD_SCSI_PORTS;
        scsi_ulto2b(data_len - sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_scsi_ports),
            sp->page_length);
        pd = &sp->design[0];

        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        pg = softc->port_offset / CTL_MAX_PORTS;
        for (g = 0; g < num_target_port_groups; g++) {
                STAILQ_FOREACH(port, &softc->port_list, links) {
                        if ((port->status & CTL_PORT_STATUS_ONLINE) == 0)
                                continue;
                        if (lun != NULL &&
                            ctl_lun_map_to_port(port, lun->lun) >= CTL_MAX_LUNS)
                                continue;
                        p = port->targ_port % CTL_MAX_PORTS + g * CTL_MAX_PORTS;
                        scsi_ulto2b(p, pd->relative_port_id);
                        if (port->init_devid && g == pg) {
                                iid_len = port->init_devid->len;
                                memcpy(pd->initiator_transportid,
                                    port->init_devid->data, port->init_devid->len);
                        } else
                                iid_len = 0;
                        scsi_ulto2b(iid_len, pd->initiator_transportid_length);
                        pdc = (struct scsi_vpd_port_designation_cont *)
                            (&pd->initiator_transportid[iid_len]);
                        if (port->port_devid && g == pg) {
                                id_len = port->port_devid->len;
                                memcpy(pdc->target_port_descriptors,
                                    port->port_devid->data, port->port_devid->len);
                        } else
                                id_len = 0;
                        scsi_ulto2b(id_len, pdc->target_port_descriptors_length);
                        pd = (struct scsi_vpd_port_designation *)
                            ((uint8_t *)pdc->target_port_descriptors + id_len);
                }
        }
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

static int
ctl_inquiry_evpd_block_limits(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len)
{
        struct scsi_vpd_block_limits *bl_ptr;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int bs;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(sizeof(*bl_ptr), M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        bl_ptr = (struct scsi_vpd_block_limits *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        if (sizeof(*bl_ptr) < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - sizeof(*bl_ptr);
                ctsio->kern_data_len = sizeof(*bl_ptr);
                ctsio->kern_total_len = sizeof(*bl_ptr);
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        /*
         * The control device is always connected.  The disk device, on the
         * other hand, may not be online all the time.  Need to change this
         * to figure out whether the disk device is actually online or not.
         */
        if (lun != NULL)
                bl_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED << 5) |
                                  lun->be_lun->lun_type;
        else
                bl_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE << 5) | T_DIRECT;

        bl_ptr->page_code = SVPD_BLOCK_LIMITS;
        scsi_ulto2b(sizeof(*bl_ptr) - 4, bl_ptr->page_length);
        bl_ptr->max_cmp_write_len = 0xff;
        scsi_ulto4b(0xffffffff, bl_ptr->max_txfer_len);
        if (lun != NULL) {
                bs = lun->be_lun->blocksize;
                scsi_ulto4b(lun->be_lun->opttxferlen, bl_ptr->opt_txfer_len);
                if (lun->be_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_UNMAP) {
                        scsi_ulto4b(0xffffffff, bl_ptr->max_unmap_lba_cnt);
                        scsi_ulto4b(0xffffffff, bl_ptr->max_unmap_blk_cnt);
                        if (lun->be_lun->ublockexp != 0) {
                                scsi_ulto4b((1 << lun->be_lun->ublockexp),
                                    bl_ptr->opt_unmap_grain);
                                scsi_ulto4b(0x80000000 | lun->be_lun->ublockoff,
                                    bl_ptr->unmap_grain_align);
                        }
                }
                scsi_ulto4b(lun->be_lun->atomicblock,
                    bl_ptr->max_atomic_transfer_length);
                scsi_ulto4b(0, bl_ptr->atomic_alignment);
                scsi_ulto4b(0, bl_ptr->atomic_transfer_length_granularity);
        }
        scsi_u64to8b(UINT64_MAX, bl_ptr->max_write_same_length);

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

static int
ctl_inquiry_evpd_bdc(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len)
{
        struct scsi_vpd_block_device_characteristics *bdc_ptr;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        const char *value;
        u_int i;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(sizeof(*bdc_ptr), M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        bdc_ptr = (struct scsi_vpd_block_device_characteristics *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        if (sizeof(*bdc_ptr) < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - sizeof(*bdc_ptr);
                ctsio->kern_data_len = sizeof(*bdc_ptr);
                ctsio->kern_total_len = sizeof(*bdc_ptr);
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        /*
         * The control device is always connected.  The disk device, on the
         * other hand, may not be online all the time.  Need to change this
         * to figure out whether the disk device is actually online or not.
         */
        if (lun != NULL)
                bdc_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED << 5) |
                                  lun->be_lun->lun_type;
        else
                bdc_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE << 5) | T_DIRECT;
        bdc_ptr->page_code = SVPD_BDC;
        scsi_ulto2b(sizeof(*bdc_ptr) - 4, bdc_ptr->page_length);
        if (lun != NULL &&
            (value = ctl_get_opt(&lun->be_lun->options, "rpm")) != NULL)
                i = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
        else
                i = CTL_DEFAULT_ROTATION_RATE;
        scsi_ulto2b(i, bdc_ptr->medium_rotation_rate);
        if (lun != NULL &&
            (value = ctl_get_opt(&lun->be_lun->options, "formfactor")) != NULL)
                i = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
        else
                i = 0;
        bdc_ptr->wab_wac_ff = (i & 0x0f);
        bdc_ptr->flags = SVPD_FUAB | SVPD_VBULS;

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

static int
ctl_inquiry_evpd_lbp(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int alloc_len)
{
        struct scsi_vpd_logical_block_prov *lbp_ptr;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(sizeof(*lbp_ptr), M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        lbp_ptr = (struct scsi_vpd_logical_block_prov *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        if (sizeof(*lbp_ptr) < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - sizeof(*lbp_ptr);
                ctsio->kern_data_len = sizeof(*lbp_ptr);
                ctsio->kern_total_len = sizeof(*lbp_ptr);
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;

        /*
         * The control device is always connected.  The disk device, on the
         * other hand, may not be online all the time.  Need to change this
         * to figure out whether the disk device is actually online or not.
         */
        if (lun != NULL)
                lbp_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED << 5) |
                                  lun->be_lun->lun_type;
        else
                lbp_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE << 5) | T_DIRECT;

        lbp_ptr->page_code = SVPD_LBP;
        scsi_ulto2b(sizeof(*lbp_ptr) - 4, lbp_ptr->page_length);
        lbp_ptr->threshold_exponent = CTL_LBP_EXPONENT;
        if (lun != NULL && lun->be_lun->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_UNMAP) {
                lbp_ptr->flags = SVPD_LBP_UNMAP | SVPD_LBP_WS16 |
                    SVPD_LBP_WS10 | SVPD_LBP_RZ | SVPD_LBP_ANC_SUP;
                lbp_ptr->prov_type = SVPD_LBP_THIN;
        }

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

/*
 * INQUIRY with the EVPD bit set.
 */
static int
ctl_inquiry_evpd(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct scsi_inquiry *cdb;
        int alloc_len, retval;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        cdb = (struct scsi_inquiry *)ctsio->cdb;
        alloc_len = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);

        switch (cdb->page_code) {
        case SVPD_SUPPORTED_PAGES:
                retval = ctl_inquiry_evpd_supported(ctsio, alloc_len);
                break;
        case SVPD_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER:
                retval = ctl_inquiry_evpd_serial(ctsio, alloc_len);
                break;
        case SVPD_DEVICE_ID:
                retval = ctl_inquiry_evpd_devid(ctsio, alloc_len);
                break;
        case SVPD_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA:
                retval = ctl_inquiry_evpd_eid(ctsio, alloc_len);
                break;
        case SVPD_MODE_PAGE_POLICY:
                retval = ctl_inquiry_evpd_mpp(ctsio, alloc_len);
                break;
        case SVPD_SCSI_PORTS:
                retval = ctl_inquiry_evpd_scsi_ports(ctsio, alloc_len);
                break;
        case SVPD_SCSI_TPC:
                retval = ctl_inquiry_evpd_tpc(ctsio, alloc_len);
                break;
        case SVPD_BLOCK_LIMITS:
                if (lun == NULL || lun->be_lun->lun_type != T_DIRECT)
                        goto err;
                retval = ctl_inquiry_evpd_block_limits(ctsio, alloc_len);
                break;
        case SVPD_BDC:
                if (lun == NULL || lun->be_lun->lun_type != T_DIRECT)
                        goto err;
                retval = ctl_inquiry_evpd_bdc(ctsio, alloc_len);
                break;
        case SVPD_LBP:
                if (lun == NULL || lun->be_lun->lun_type != T_DIRECT)
                        goto err;
                retval = ctl_inquiry_evpd_lbp(ctsio, alloc_len);
                break;
        default:
err:
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ 2,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;
                break;
        }

        return (retval);
}

/*
 * Standard INQUIRY data.
 */
static int
ctl_inquiry_std(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_ptr;
        struct scsi_inquiry *cdb;
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        char *val;
        uint32_t alloc_len, data_len;
        ctl_port_type port_type;

        softc = control_softc;

        /*
         * Figure out whether we're talking to a Fibre Channel port or not.
         * We treat the ioctl front end, and any SCSI adapters, as packetized
         * SCSI front ends.
         */
        port_type = softc->ctl_ports[
            ctl_port_idx(ctsio->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port)]->port_type;
        if (port_type == CTL_PORT_IOCTL || port_type == CTL_PORT_INTERNAL)
                port_type = CTL_PORT_SCSI;

        lun = ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        cdb = (struct scsi_inquiry *)ctsio->cdb;
        alloc_len = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);

        /*
         * We malloc the full inquiry data size here and fill it
         * in.  If the user only asks for less, we'll give him
         * that much.
         */
        data_len = offsetof(struct scsi_inquiry_data, vendor_specific1);
        ctsio->kern_data_ptr = malloc(data_len, M_CTL, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        inq_ptr = (struct scsi_inquiry_data *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
        ctsio->kern_sg_entries = 0;
        ctsio->kern_data_resid = 0;
        ctsio->kern_rel_offset = 0;

        if (data_len < alloc_len) {
                ctsio->residual = alloc_len - data_len;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = data_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = data_len;
        } else {
                ctsio->residual = 0;
                ctsio->kern_data_len = alloc_len;
                ctsio->kern_total_len = alloc_len;
        }

        /*
         * If we have a LUN configured, report it as connected.  Otherwise,
         * report that it is offline or no device is supported, depending 
         * on the value of inquiry_pq_no_lun.
         *
         * According to the spec (SPC-4 r34), the peripheral qualifier
         * SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE (001b) is used in the following scenario:
         *
         * "A peripheral device having the specified peripheral device type 
         * is not connected to this logical unit. However, the device
         * server is capable of supporting the specified peripheral device
         * type on this logical unit."
         *
         * According to the same spec, the peripheral qualifier
         * SID_QUAL_BAD_LU (011b) is used in this scenario:
         *
         * "The device server is not capable of supporting a peripheral
         * device on this logical unit. For this peripheral qualifier the
         * peripheral device type shall be set to 1Fh. All other peripheral
         * device type values are reserved for this peripheral qualifier."
         *
         * Given the text, it would seem that we probably want to report that
         * the LUN is offline here.  There is no LUN connected, but we can
         * support a LUN at the given LUN number.
         *
         * In the real world, though, it sounds like things are a little
         * different:
         *
         * - Linux, when presented with a LUN with the offline peripheral
         *   qualifier, will create an sg driver instance for it.  So when
         *   you attach it to CTL, you wind up with a ton of sg driver
         *   instances.  (One for every LUN that Linux bothered to probe.)
         *   Linux does this despite the fact that it issues a REPORT LUNs
         *   to LUN 0 to get the inventory of supported LUNs.
         *
         * - There is other anecdotal evidence (from Emulex folks) about
         *   arrays that use the offline peripheral qualifier for LUNs that
         *   are on the "passive" path in an active/passive array.
         *
         * So the solution is provide a hopefully reasonable default
         * (return bad/no LUN) and allow the user to change the behavior
         * with a tunable/sysctl variable.
         */
        if (lun != NULL)
                inq_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED << 5) |
                                  lun->be_lun->lun_type;
        else if (softc->inquiry_pq_no_lun == 0)
                inq_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE << 5) | T_DIRECT;
        else
                inq_ptr->device = (SID_QUAL_BAD_LU << 5) | T_NODEVICE;

        /* RMB in byte 2 is 0 */
        inq_ptr->version = SCSI_REV_SPC4;

        /*
         * According to SAM-3, even if a device only supports a single
         * level of LUN addressing, it should still set the HISUP bit:
         *
         * 4.9.1 Logical unit numbers overview
         *
         * All logical unit number formats described in this standard are
         * hierarchical in structure even when only a single level in that
         * hierarchy is used. The HISUP bit shall be set to one in the
         * standard INQUIRY data (see SPC-2) when any logical unit number
         * format described in this standard is used.  Non-hierarchical
         * formats are outside the scope of this standard.
         *
         * Therefore we set the HiSup bit here.
         *
         * The reponse format is 2, per SPC-3.
         */
        inq_ptr->response_format = SID_HiSup | 2;

        inq_ptr->additional_length = data_len -
            (offsetof(struct scsi_inquiry_data, additional_length) + 1);
        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("additional_length = %d\n",
                         inq_ptr->additional_length));

        inq_ptr->spc3_flags = SPC3_SID_3PC | SPC3_SID_TPGS_IMPLICIT;
        /* 16 bit addressing */
        if (port_type == CTL_PORT_SCSI)
                inq_ptr->spc2_flags = SPC2_SID_ADDR16;
        /* XXX set the SID_MultiP bit here if we're actually going to
           respond on multiple ports */
        inq_ptr->spc2_flags |= SPC2_SID_MultiP;

        /* 16 bit data bus, synchronous transfers */
        if (port_type == CTL_PORT_SCSI)
                inq_ptr->flags = SID_WBus16 | SID_Sync;
        /*
         * XXX KDM do we want to support tagged queueing on the control
         * device at all?
         */
        if ((lun == NULL)
         || (lun->be_lun->lun_type != T_PROCESSOR))
                inq_ptr->flags |= SID_CmdQue;
        /*
         * Per SPC-3, unused bytes in ASCII strings are filled with spaces.
         * We have 8 bytes for the vendor name, and 16 bytes for the device
         * name and 4 bytes for the revision.
         */
        if (lun == NULL || (val = ctl_get_opt(&lun->be_lun->options,
            "vendor")) == NULL) {
                strncpy(inq_ptr->vendor, CTL_VENDOR, sizeof(inq_ptr->vendor));
        } else {
                memset(inq_ptr->vendor, ' ', sizeof(inq_ptr->vendor));
                strncpy(inq_ptr->vendor, val,
                    min(sizeof(inq_ptr->vendor), strlen(val)));
        }
        if (lun == NULL) {
                strncpy(inq_ptr->product, CTL_DIRECT_PRODUCT,
                    sizeof(inq_ptr->product));
        } else if ((val = ctl_get_opt(&lun->be_lun->options, "product")) == NULL) {
                switch (lun->be_lun->lun_type) {
                case T_DIRECT:
                        strncpy(inq_ptr->product, CTL_DIRECT_PRODUCT,
                            sizeof(inq_ptr->product));
                        break;
                case T_PROCESSOR:
                        strncpy(inq_ptr->product, CTL_PROCESSOR_PRODUCT,
                            sizeof(inq_ptr->product));
                        break;
                default:
                        strncpy(inq_ptr->product, CTL_UNKNOWN_PRODUCT,
                            sizeof(inq_ptr->product));
                        break;
                }
        } else {
                memset(inq_ptr->product, ' ', sizeof(inq_ptr->product));
                strncpy(inq_ptr->product, val,
                    min(sizeof(inq_ptr->product), strlen(val)));
        }

        /*
         * XXX make this a macro somewhere so it automatically gets
         * incremented when we make changes.
         */
        if (lun == NULL || (val = ctl_get_opt(&lun->be_lun->options,
            "revision")) == NULL) {
                strncpy(inq_ptr->revision, "0001", sizeof(inq_ptr->revision));
        } else {
                memset(inq_ptr->revision, ' ', sizeof(inq_ptr->revision));
                strncpy(inq_ptr->revision, val,
                    min(sizeof(inq_ptr->revision), strlen(val)));
        }

        /*
         * For parallel SCSI, we support double transition and single
         * transition clocking.  We also support QAS (Quick Arbitration
         * and Selection) and Information Unit transfers on both the
         * control and array devices.
         */
        if (port_type == CTL_PORT_SCSI)
                inq_ptr->spi3data = SID_SPI_CLOCK_DT_ST | SID_SPI_QAS |
                                    SID_SPI_IUS;

        /* SAM-5 (no version claimed) */
        scsi_ulto2b(0x00A0, inq_ptr->version1);
        /* SPC-4 (no version claimed) */
        scsi_ulto2b(0x0460, inq_ptr->version2);
        if (port_type == CTL_PORT_FC) {
                /* FCP-2 ANSI INCITS.350:2003 */
                scsi_ulto2b(0x0917, inq_ptr->version3);
        } else if (port_type == CTL_PORT_SCSI) {
                /* SPI-4 ANSI INCITS.362:200x */
                scsi_ulto2b(0x0B56, inq_ptr->version3);
        } else if (port_type == CTL_PORT_ISCSI) {
                /* iSCSI (no version claimed) */
                scsi_ulto2b(0x0960, inq_ptr->version3);
        } else if (port_type == CTL_PORT_SAS) {
                /* SAS (no version claimed) */
                scsi_ulto2b(0x0BE0, inq_ptr->version3);
        }

        if (lun == NULL) {
                /* SBC-4 (no version claimed) */
                scsi_ulto2b(0x0600, inq_ptr->version4);
        } else {
                switch (lun->be_lun->lun_type) {
                case T_DIRECT:
                        /* SBC-4 (no version claimed) */
                        scsi_ulto2b(0x0600, inq_ptr->version4);
                        break;
                case T_PROCESSOR:
                default:
                        break;
                }
        }

        ctl_set_success(ctsio);
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED;
        ctsio->be_move_done = ctl_config_move_done;
        ctl_datamove((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

int
ctl_inquiry(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct scsi_inquiry *cdb;
        int retval;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_inquiry\n"));

        cdb = (struct scsi_inquiry *)ctsio->cdb;
        if (cdb->byte2 & SI_EVPD)
                retval = ctl_inquiry_evpd(ctsio);
        else if (cdb->page_code == 0)
                retval = ctl_inquiry_std(ctsio);
        else {
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ 2,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
                                      /*bit*/ 0);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        }

        return (retval);
}

/*
 * For known CDB types, parse the LBA and length.
 */
static int
ctl_get_lba_len(union ctl_io *io, uint64_t *lba, uint64_t *len)
{
        if (io->io_hdr.io_type != CTL_IO_SCSI)
                return (1);

        switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) {
        case COMPARE_AND_WRITE: {
                struct scsi_compare_and_write *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_compare_and_write *)io->scsiio.cdb;

                *lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->addr);
                *len = cdb->length;
                break;
        }
        case READ_6:
        case WRITE_6: {
                struct scsi_rw_6 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_rw_6 *)io->scsiio.cdb;

                *lba = scsi_3btoul(cdb->addr);
                /* only 5 bits are valid in the most significant address byte */
                *lba &= 0x1fffff;
                *len = cdb->length;
                break;
        }
        case READ_10:
        case WRITE_10: {
                struct scsi_rw_10 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_rw_10 *)io->scsiio.cdb;

                *lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
                *len = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case WRITE_VERIFY_10: {
                struct scsi_write_verify_10 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_write_verify_10 *)io->scsiio.cdb;

                *lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
                *len = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case READ_12:
        case WRITE_12: {
                struct scsi_rw_12 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_rw_12 *)io->scsiio.cdb;

                *lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
                *len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case WRITE_VERIFY_12: {
                struct scsi_write_verify_12 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_write_verify_12 *)io->scsiio.cdb;

                *lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
                *len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case READ_16:
        case WRITE_16:
        case WRITE_ATOMIC_16: {
                struct scsi_rw_16 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_rw_16 *)io->scsiio.cdb;

                *lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->addr);
                *len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case WRITE_VERIFY_16: {
                struct scsi_write_verify_16 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_write_verify_16 *)io->scsiio.cdb;

                *lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->addr);
                *len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case WRITE_SAME_10: {
                struct scsi_write_same_10 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_write_same_10 *)io->scsiio.cdb;

                *lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
                *len = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case WRITE_SAME_16: {
                struct scsi_write_same_16 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_write_same_16 *)io->scsiio.cdb;

                *lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->addr);
                *len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case VERIFY_10: {
                struct scsi_verify_10 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_verify_10 *)io->scsiio.cdb;

                *lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
                *len = scsi_2btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case VERIFY_12: {
                struct scsi_verify_12 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_verify_12 *)io->scsiio.cdb;

                *lba = scsi_4btoul(cdb->addr);
                *len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case VERIFY_16: {
                struct scsi_verify_16 *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_verify_16 *)io->scsiio.cdb;

                *lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->addr);
                *len = scsi_4btoul(cdb->length);
                break;
        }
        case UNMAP: {
                *lba = 0;
                *len = UINT64_MAX;
                break;
        }
        case SERVICE_ACTION_IN: {       /* GET LBA STATUS */
                struct scsi_get_lba_status *cdb;

                cdb = (struct scsi_get_lba_status *)io->scsiio.cdb;
                *lba = scsi_8btou64(cdb->addr);
                *len = UINT32_MAX;
                break;
        }
        default:
                return (1);
                break; /* NOTREACHED */
        }

        return (0);
}

static ctl_action
ctl_extent_check_lba(uint64_t lba1, uint64_t len1, uint64_t lba2, uint64_t len2,
    bool seq)
{
        uint64_t endlba1, endlba2;

        endlba1 = lba1 + len1 - (seq ? 0 : 1);
        endlba2 = lba2 + len2 - 1;

        if ((endlba1 < lba2) || (endlba2 < lba1))
                return (CTL_ACTION_PASS);
        else
                return (CTL_ACTION_BLOCK);
}

static int
ctl_extent_check_unmap(union ctl_io *io, uint64_t lba2, uint64_t len2)
{
        struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *ptrlen;
        struct scsi_unmap_desc *buf, *end, *range;
        uint64_t lba;
        uint32_t len;

        /* If not UNMAP -- go other way. */
        if (io->io_hdr.io_type != CTL_IO_SCSI ||
            io->scsiio.cdb[0] != UNMAP)
                return (CTL_ACTION_ERROR);

        /* If UNMAP without data -- block and wait for data. */
        ptrlen = (struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)
            &io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
        if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED) == 0 ||
            ptrlen->ptr == NULL)
                return (CTL_ACTION_BLOCK);

        /* UNMAP with data -- check for collision. */
        buf = (struct scsi_unmap_desc *)ptrlen->ptr;
        end = buf + ptrlen->len / sizeof(*buf);
        for (range = buf; range < end; range++) {
                lba = scsi_8btou64(range->lba);
                len = scsi_4btoul(range->length);
                if ((lba < lba2 + len2) && (lba + len > lba2))
                        return (CTL_ACTION_BLOCK);
        }
        return (CTL_ACTION_PASS);
}

static ctl_action
ctl_extent_check(union ctl_io *io1, union ctl_io *io2, bool seq)
{
        uint64_t lba1, lba2;
        uint64_t len1, len2;
        int retval;

        if (ctl_get_lba_len(io2, &lba2, &len2) != 0)
                return (CTL_ACTION_ERROR);

        retval = ctl_extent_check_unmap(io1, lba2, len2);
        if (retval != CTL_ACTION_ERROR)
                return (retval);

        if (ctl_get_lba_len(io1, &lba1, &len1) != 0)
                return (CTL_ACTION_ERROR);

        return (ctl_extent_check_lba(lba1, len1, lba2, len2, seq));
}

static ctl_action
ctl_extent_check_seq(union ctl_io *io1, union ctl_io *io2)
{
        uint64_t lba1, lba2;
        uint64_t len1, len2;

        if (ctl_get_lba_len(io1, &lba1, &len1) != 0)
                return (CTL_ACTION_ERROR);
        if (ctl_get_lba_len(io2, &lba2, &len2) != 0)
                return (CTL_ACTION_ERROR);

        if (lba1 + len1 == lba2)
                return (CTL_ACTION_BLOCK);
        return (CTL_ACTION_PASS);
}

static ctl_action
ctl_check_for_blockage(struct ctl_lun *lun, union ctl_io *pending_io,
    union ctl_io *ooa_io)
{
        const struct ctl_cmd_entry *pending_entry, *ooa_entry;
        ctl_serialize_action *serialize_row;

        /*
         * The initiator attempted multiple untagged commands at the same
         * time.  Can't do that.
         */
        if ((pending_io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED)
         && (ooa_io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED)
         && ((pending_io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port ==
              ooa_io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port)
          && (pending_io->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id ==
              ooa_io->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id))
         && ((ooa_io->io_hdr.flags & (CTL_FLAG_ABORT |
              CTL_FLAG_STATUS_SENT)) == 0))
                return (CTL_ACTION_OVERLAP);

        /*
         * The initiator attempted to send multiple tagged commands with
         * the same ID.  (It's fine if different initiators have the same
         * tag ID.)
         *
         * Even if all of those conditions are true, we don't kill the I/O
         * if the command ahead of us has been aborted.  We won't end up
         * sending it to the FETD, and it's perfectly legal to resend a
         * command with the same tag number as long as the previous
         * instance of this tag number has been aborted somehow.
         */
        if ((pending_io->scsiio.tag_type != CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED)
         && (ooa_io->scsiio.tag_type != CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED)
         && (pending_io->scsiio.tag_num == ooa_io->scsiio.tag_num)
         && ((pending_io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port ==
              ooa_io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port)
          && (pending_io->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id ==
              ooa_io->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id))
         && ((ooa_io->io_hdr.flags & (CTL_FLAG_ABORT |
              CTL_FLAG_STATUS_SENT)) == 0))
                return (CTL_ACTION_OVERLAP_TAG);

        /*
         * If we get a head of queue tag, SAM-3 says that we should
         * immediately execute it.
         *
         * What happens if this command would normally block for some other
         * reason?  e.g. a request sense with a head of queue tag
         * immediately after a write.  Normally that would block, but this
         * will result in its getting executed immediately...
         *
         * We currently return "pass" instead of "skip", so we'll end up
         * going through the rest of the queue to check for overlapped tags.
         *
         * XXX KDM check for other types of blockage first??
         */
        if (pending_io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE)
                return (CTL_ACTION_PASS);

        /*
         * Ordered tags have to block until all items ahead of them
         * have completed.  If we get called with an ordered tag, we always
         * block, if something else is ahead of us in the queue.
         */
        if (pending_io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_ORDERED)
                return (CTL_ACTION_BLOCK);

        /*
         * Simple tags get blocked until all head of queue and ordered tags
         * ahead of them have completed.  I'm lumping untagged commands in
         * with simple tags here.  XXX KDM is that the right thing to do?
         */
        if (((pending_io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED)
          || (pending_io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_SIMPLE))
         && ((ooa_io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE)
          || (ooa_io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_ORDERED)))
                return (CTL_ACTION_BLOCK);

        pending_entry = ctl_get_cmd_entry(&pending_io->scsiio, NULL);
        ooa_entry = ctl_get_cmd_entry(&ooa_io->scsiio, NULL);

        serialize_row = ctl_serialize_table[ooa_entry->seridx];

        switch (serialize_row[pending_entry->seridx]) {
        case CTL_SER_BLOCK:
                return (CTL_ACTION_BLOCK);
        case CTL_SER_EXTENT:
                return (ctl_extent_check(ooa_io, pending_io,
                    (lun->serseq == CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_ON)));
        case CTL_SER_EXTENTOPT:
                if ((lun->mode_pages.control_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT].queue_flags
                    & SCP_QUEUE_ALG_MASK) != SCP_QUEUE_ALG_UNRESTRICTED)
                        return (ctl_extent_check(ooa_io, pending_io,
                            (lun->serseq == CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_ON)));
                return (CTL_ACTION_PASS);
        case CTL_SER_EXTENTSEQ:
                if (lun->serseq != CTL_LUN_SERSEQ_OFF)
                        return (ctl_extent_check_seq(ooa_io, pending_io));
                return (CTL_ACTION_PASS);
        case CTL_SER_PASS:
                return (CTL_ACTION_PASS);
        case CTL_SER_BLOCKOPT:
                if ((lun->mode_pages.control_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT].queue_flags
                    & SCP_QUEUE_ALG_MASK) != SCP_QUEUE_ALG_UNRESTRICTED)
                        return (CTL_ACTION_BLOCK);
                return (CTL_ACTION_PASS);
        case CTL_SER_SKIP:
                return (CTL_ACTION_SKIP);
        default:
                panic("invalid serialization value %d",
                      serialize_row[pending_entry->seridx]);
        }

        return (CTL_ACTION_ERROR);
}

/*
 * Check for blockage or overlaps against the OOA (Order Of Arrival) queue.
 * Assumptions:
 * - pending_io is generally either incoming, or on the blocked queue
 * - starting I/O is the I/O we want to start the check with.
 */
static ctl_action
ctl_check_ooa(struct ctl_lun *lun, union ctl_io *pending_io,
              union ctl_io *starting_io)
{
        union ctl_io *ooa_io;
        ctl_action action;

        mtx_assert(&lun->lun_lock, MA_OWNED);

        /*
         * Run back along the OOA queue, starting with the current
         * blocked I/O and going through every I/O before it on the
         * queue.  If starting_io is NULL, we'll just end up returning
         * CTL_ACTION_PASS.
         */
        for (ooa_io = starting_io; ooa_io != NULL;
             ooa_io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_PREV(&ooa_io->io_hdr, ctl_ooaq,
             ooa_links)){

                /*
                 * This routine just checks to see whether
                 * cur_blocked is blocked by ooa_io, which is ahead
                 * of it in the queue.  It doesn't queue/dequeue
                 * cur_blocked.
                 */
                action = ctl_check_for_blockage(lun, pending_io, ooa_io);
                switch (action) {
                case CTL_ACTION_BLOCK:
                case CTL_ACTION_OVERLAP:
                case CTL_ACTION_OVERLAP_TAG:
                case CTL_ACTION_SKIP:
                case CTL_ACTION_ERROR:
                        return (action);
                        break; /* NOTREACHED */
                case CTL_ACTION_PASS:
                        break;
                default:
                        panic("invalid action %d", action);
                        break;  /* NOTREACHED */
                }
        }

        return (CTL_ACTION_PASS);
}

/*
 * Assumptions:
 * - An I/O has just completed, and has been removed from the per-LUN OOA
 *   queue, so some items on the blocked queue may now be unblocked.
 */
static int
ctl_check_blocked(struct ctl_lun *lun)
{
        union ctl_io *cur_blocked, *next_blocked;

        mtx_assert(&lun->lun_lock, MA_OWNED);

        /*
         * Run forward from the head of the blocked queue, checking each
         * entry against the I/Os prior to it on the OOA queue to see if
         * there is still any blockage.
         *
         * We cannot use the TAILQ_FOREACH() macro, because it can't deal
         * with our removing a variable on it while it is traversing the
         * list.
         */
        for (cur_blocked = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_FIRST(&lun->blocked_queue);
             cur_blocked != NULL; cur_blocked = next_blocked) {
                union ctl_io *prev_ooa;
                ctl_action action;

                next_blocked = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_NEXT(&cur_blocked->io_hdr,
                                                          blocked_links);

                prev_ooa = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_PREV(&cur_blocked->io_hdr,
                                                      ctl_ooaq, ooa_links);

                /*
                 * If cur_blocked happens to be the first item in the OOA
                 * queue now, prev_ooa will be NULL, and the action
                 * returned will just be CTL_ACTION_PASS.
                 */
                action = ctl_check_ooa(lun, cur_blocked, prev_ooa);

                switch (action) {
                case CTL_ACTION_BLOCK:
                        /* Nothing to do here, still blocked */
                        break;
                case CTL_ACTION_OVERLAP:
                case CTL_ACTION_OVERLAP_TAG:
                        /*
                         * This shouldn't happen!  In theory we've already
                         * checked this command for overlap...
                         */
                        break;
                case CTL_ACTION_PASS:
                case CTL_ACTION_SKIP: {
                        const struct ctl_cmd_entry *entry;
                        int isc_retval;

                        /*
                         * The skip case shouldn't happen, this transaction
                         * should have never made it onto the blocked queue.
                         */
                        /*
                         * This I/O is no longer blocked, we can remove it
                         * from the blocked queue.  Since this is a TAILQ
                         * (doubly linked list), we can do O(1) removals
                         * from any place on the list.
                         */
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&lun->blocked_queue, &cur_blocked->io_hdr,
                                     blocked_links);
                        cur_blocked->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_BLOCKED;

                        if (cur_blocked->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC){
                                /*
                                 * Need to send IO back to original side to
                                 * run
                                 */
                                union ctl_ha_msg msg_info;

                                msg_info.hdr.original_sc =
                                        cur_blocked->io_hdr.original_sc;
                                msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc = cur_blocked;
                                msg_info.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_R2R;
                                if ((isc_retval=ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL,
                                     &msg_info, sizeof(msg_info), 0)) >
                                     CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                                        printf("CTL:Check Blocked error from "
                                               "ctl_ha_msg_send %d\n",
                                               isc_retval);
                                }
                                break;
                        }
                        entry = ctl_get_cmd_entry(&cur_blocked->scsiio, NULL);

                        /*
                         * Check this I/O for LUN state changes that may
                         * have happened while this command was blocked.
                         * The LUN state may have been changed by a command
                         * ahead of us in the queue, so we need to re-check
                         * for any states that can be caused by SCSI
                         * commands.
                         */
                        if (ctl_scsiio_lun_check(lun, entry,
                                                 &cur_blocked->scsiio) == 0) {
                                cur_blocked->io_hdr.flags |=
                                                      CTL_FLAG_IS_WAS_ON_RTR;
                                ctl_enqueue_rtr(cur_blocked);
                        } else
                                ctl_done(cur_blocked);
                        break;
                }
                default:
                        /*
                         * This probably shouldn't happen -- we shouldn't
                         * get CTL_ACTION_ERROR, or anything else.
                         */
                        break;
                }
        }

        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

/*
 * This routine (with one exception) checks LUN flags that can be set by
 * commands ahead of us in the OOA queue.  These flags have to be checked
 * when a command initially comes in, and when we pull a command off the
 * blocked queue and are preparing to execute it.  The reason we have to
 * check these flags for commands on the blocked queue is that the LUN
 * state may have been changed by a command ahead of us while we're on the
 * blocked queue.
 *
 * Ordering is somewhat important with these checks, so please pay
 * careful attention to the placement of any new checks.
 */
static int
ctl_scsiio_lun_check(struct ctl_lun *lun,
    const struct ctl_cmd_entry *entry, struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = lun->ctl_softc;
        int retval;
        uint32_t residx;

        retval = 0;

        mtx_assert(&lun->lun_lock, MA_OWNED);

        /*
         * If this shelf is a secondary shelf controller, we have to reject
         * any media access commands.
         */
        if ((softc->flags & CTL_FLAG_ACTIVE_SHELF) == 0 &&
            (entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_OK_ON_SECONDARY) == 0) {
                ctl_set_lun_standby(ctsio);
                retval = 1;
                goto bailout;
        }

        if (entry->pattern & CTL_LUN_PAT_WRITE) {
                if (lun->flags & CTL_LUN_READONLY) {
                        ctl_set_sense(ctsio, /*current_error*/ 1,
                            /*sense_key*/ SSD_KEY_DATA_PROTECT,
                            /*asc*/ 0x27, /*ascq*/ 0x01, SSD_ELEM_NONE);
                        retval = 1;
                        goto bailout;
                }
                if ((lun->mode_pages.control_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT]
                    .eca_and_aen & SCP_SWP) != 0) {
                        ctl_set_sense(ctsio, /*current_error*/ 1,
                            /*sense_key*/ SSD_KEY_DATA_PROTECT,
                            /*asc*/ 0x27, /*ascq*/ 0x02, SSD_ELEM_NONE);
                        retval = 1;
                        goto bailout;
                }
        }

        /*
         * Check for a reservation conflict.  If this command isn't allowed
         * even on reserved LUNs, and if this initiator isn't the one who
         * reserved us, reject the command with a reservation conflict.
         */
        residx = ctl_get_resindex(&ctsio->io_hdr.nexus);
        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_RESERVED)
         && ((entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_ALLOW_ON_RESV) == 0)) {
                if (lun->res_idx != residx) {
                        ctl_set_reservation_conflict(ctsio);
                        retval = 1;
                        goto bailout;
                }
        }

        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PR_RESERVED) == 0 ||
            (entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_ALLOW_ON_PR_RESV)) {
                /* No reservation or command is allowed. */;
        } else if ((entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_ALLOW_ON_PR_WRESV) &&
            (lun->res_type == SPR_TYPE_WR_EX ||
             lun->res_type == SPR_TYPE_WR_EX_RO ||
             lun->res_type == SPR_TYPE_WR_EX_AR)) {
                /* The command is allowed for Write Exclusive resv. */;
        } else {
                /*
                 * if we aren't registered or it's a res holder type
                 * reservation and this isn't the res holder then set a
                 * conflict.
                 */
                if (ctl_get_prkey(lun, residx) == 0
                 || (residx != lun->pr_res_idx && lun->res_type < 4)) {
                        ctl_set_reservation_conflict(ctsio);
                        retval = 1;
                        goto bailout;
                }

        }

        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_OFFLINE)
         && ((entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_OK_ON_OFFLINE) == 0)) {
                ctl_set_lun_not_ready(ctsio);
                retval = 1;
                goto bailout;
        }

        /*
         * If the LUN is stopped, see if this particular command is allowed
         * for a stopped lun.  Otherwise, reject it with 0x04,0x02.
         */
        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_STOPPED)
         && ((entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_OK_ON_STOPPED) == 0)) {
                /* "Logical unit not ready, initializing cmd. required" */
                ctl_set_lun_stopped(ctsio);
                retval = 1;
                goto bailout;
        }

        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_INOPERABLE)
         && ((entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_OK_ON_INOPERABLE) == 0)) {
                /* "Medium format corrupted" */
                ctl_set_medium_format_corrupted(ctsio);
                retval = 1;
                goto bailout;
        }

bailout:
        return (retval);

}

static void
ctl_failover_io(union ctl_io *io, int have_lock)
{
        ctl_set_busy(&io->scsiio);
        ctl_done(io);
}

static void
ctl_failover(void)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        union ctl_io *next_io, *pending_io;
        union ctl_io *io;
        int lun_idx;

        softc = control_softc;

        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        /*
         * Remove any cmds from the other SC from the rtr queue.  These
         * will obviously only be for LUNs for which we're the primary.
         * We can't send status or get/send data for these commands.
         * Since they haven't been executed yet, we can just remove them.
         * We'll either abort them or delete them below, depending on
         * which HA mode we're in.
         */
#ifdef notyet
        mtx_lock(&softc->queue_lock);
        for (io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&softc->rtr_queue);
             io != NULL; io = next_io) {
                next_io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_NEXT(&io->io_hdr, links);
                if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC)
                        STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->rtr_queue, &io->io_hdr,
                                      ctl_io_hdr, links);
        }
        mtx_unlock(&softc->queue_lock);
#endif

        for (lun_idx=0; lun_idx < softc->num_luns; lun_idx++) {
                lun = softc->ctl_luns[lun_idx];
                if (lun==NULL)
                        continue;

                /*
                 * Processor LUNs are primary on both sides.
                 * XXX will this always be true?
                 */
                if (lun->be_lun->lun_type == T_PROCESSOR)
                        continue;

                if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PRIMARY_SC)
                 && (softc->ha_mode == CTL_HA_MODE_SER_ONLY)) {
                        printf("FAILOVER: primary lun %d\n", lun_idx);
                        /*
                         * Remove all commands from the other SC. First from the
                         * blocked queue then from the ooa queue. Once we have
                         * removed them. Call ctl_check_blocked to see if there
                         * is anything that can run.
                         */
                        for (io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_FIRST(
                             &lun->blocked_queue); io != NULL; io = next_io) {

                                next_io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_NEXT(
                                    &io->io_hdr, blocked_links);

                                if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC) {
                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&lun->blocked_queue,
                                                     &io->io_hdr,blocked_links);
                                        io->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_BLOCKED;
                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&lun->ooa_queue,
                                                     &io->io_hdr, ooa_links);

                                        ctl_free_io(io);
                                }
                        }

                        for (io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_FIRST(&lun->ooa_queue);
                             io != NULL; io = next_io) {

                                next_io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_NEXT(
                                    &io->io_hdr, ooa_links);

                                if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC) {

                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&lun->ooa_queue,
                                                &io->io_hdr,
                                                ooa_links);

                                        ctl_free_io(io);
                                }
                        }
                        ctl_check_blocked(lun);
                } else if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PRIMARY_SC)
                        && (softc->ha_mode == CTL_HA_MODE_XFER)) {

                        printf("FAILOVER: primary lun %d\n", lun_idx);
                        /*
                         * Abort all commands from the other SC.  We can't
                         * send status back for them now.  These should get
                         * cleaned up when they are completed or come out
                         * for a datamove operation.
                         */
                        for (io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_FIRST(&lun->ooa_queue);
                             io != NULL; io = next_io) {
                                next_io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_NEXT(
                                        &io->io_hdr, ooa_links);

                                if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC)
                                        io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ABORT;
                        }
                } else if (((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PRIMARY_SC) == 0)
                        && (softc->ha_mode == CTL_HA_MODE_XFER)) {

                        printf("FAILOVER: secondary lun %d\n", lun_idx);

                        lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_PRIMARY_SC;

                        /*
                         * We send all I/O that was sent to this controller
                         * and redirected to the other side back with
                         * busy status, and have the initiator retry it.
                         * Figuring out how much data has been transferred,
                         * etc. and picking up where we left off would be 
                         * very tricky.
                         *
                         * XXX KDM need to remove I/O from the blocked
                         * queue as well!
                         */
                        for (pending_io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_FIRST(
                             &lun->ooa_queue); pending_io != NULL;
                             pending_io = next_io) {

                                next_io =  (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_NEXT(
                                        &pending_io->io_hdr, ooa_links);

                                pending_io->io_hdr.flags &=
                                        ~CTL_FLAG_SENT_2OTHER_SC;

                                if (pending_io->io_hdr.flags &
                                    CTL_FLAG_IO_ACTIVE) {
                                        pending_io->io_hdr.flags |=
                                                CTL_FLAG_FAILOVER;
                                } else {
                                        ctl_set_busy(&pending_io->scsiio);
                                        ctl_done(pending_io);
                                }
                        }

                        ctl_est_ua_all(lun, -1, CTL_UA_ASYM_ACC_CHANGE);
                } else if (((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PRIMARY_SC) == 0)
                        && (softc->ha_mode == CTL_HA_MODE_SER_ONLY)) {
                        printf("FAILOVER: secondary lun %d\n", lun_idx);
                        /*
                         * if the first io on the OOA is not on the RtR queue
                         * add it.
                         */
                        lun->flags |= CTL_LUN_PRIMARY_SC;

                        pending_io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_FIRST(
                            &lun->ooa_queue);
                        if (pending_io==NULL) {
                                printf("Nothing on OOA queue\n");
                                continue;
                        }

                        pending_io->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_SENT_2OTHER_SC;
                        if ((pending_io->io_hdr.flags &
                             CTL_FLAG_IS_WAS_ON_RTR) == 0) {
                                pending_io->io_hdr.flags |=
                                    CTL_FLAG_IS_WAS_ON_RTR;
                                ctl_enqueue_rtr(pending_io);
                        }
#if 0
                        else
                        {
                                printf("Tag 0x%04x is running\n",
                                      pending_io->scsiio.tag_num);
                        }
#endif

                        next_io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_NEXT(
                            &pending_io->io_hdr, ooa_links);
                        for (pending_io=next_io; pending_io != NULL;
                             pending_io = next_io) {
                                pending_io->io_hdr.flags &=
                                    ~CTL_FLAG_SENT_2OTHER_SC;
                                next_io = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_NEXT(
                                        &pending_io->io_hdr, ooa_links);
                                if (pending_io->io_hdr.flags &
                                    CTL_FLAG_IS_WAS_ON_RTR) {
#if 0
                                        printf("Tag 0x%04x is running\n",
                                                pending_io->scsiio.tag_num);
#endif
                                        continue;
                                }

                                switch (ctl_check_ooa(lun, pending_io,
                                    (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_PREV(
                                    &pending_io->io_hdr, ctl_ooaq,
                                    ooa_links))) {

                                case CTL_ACTION_BLOCK:
                                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&lun->blocked_queue,
                                                          &pending_io->io_hdr,
                                                          blocked_links);
                                        pending_io->io_hdr.flags |=
                                            CTL_FLAG_BLOCKED;
                                        break;
                                case CTL_ACTION_PASS:
                                case CTL_ACTION_SKIP:
                                        pending_io->io_hdr.flags |=
                                            CTL_FLAG_IS_WAS_ON_RTR;
                                        ctl_enqueue_rtr(pending_io);
                                        break;
                                case CTL_ACTION_OVERLAP:
                                        ctl_set_overlapped_cmd(
                                            (struct ctl_scsiio *)pending_io);
                                        ctl_done(pending_io);
                                        break;
                                case CTL_ACTION_OVERLAP_TAG:
                                        ctl_set_overlapped_tag(
                                            (struct ctl_scsiio *)pending_io,
                                            pending_io->scsiio.tag_num & 0xff);
                                        ctl_done(pending_io);
                                        break;
                                case CTL_ACTION_ERROR:
                                default:
                                        ctl_set_internal_failure(
                                                (struct ctl_scsiio *)pending_io,
                                                0,  // sks_valid
                                                0); //retry count
                                        ctl_done(pending_io);
                                        break;
                                }
                        }

                        ctl_est_ua_all(lun, -1, CTL_UA_ASYM_ACC_CHANGE);
                } else {
                        panic("Unhandled HA mode failover, LUN flags = %#x, "
                              "ha_mode = #%x", lun->flags, softc->ha_mode);
                }
        }
        ctl_pause_rtr = 0;
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
}

static void
ctl_clear_ua(struct ctl_softc *ctl_softc, uint32_t initidx,
             ctl_ua_type ua_type)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        ctl_ua_type *pu;

        mtx_assert(&ctl_softc->ctl_lock, MA_OWNED);

        STAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &ctl_softc->lun_list, links) {
                mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                pu = lun->pending_ua[initidx / CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT];
                if (pu != NULL)
                        pu[initidx % CTL_MAX_INIT_PER_PORT] &= ~ua_type;
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
        }
}

static int
ctl_scsiio_precheck(struct ctl_softc *softc, struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        const struct ctl_cmd_entry *entry;
        uint32_t initidx, targ_lun;
        int retval;

        retval = 0;

        lun = NULL;

        targ_lun = ctsio->io_hdr.nexus.targ_mapped_lun;
        if ((targ_lun < CTL_MAX_LUNS)
         && ((lun = softc->ctl_luns[targ_lun]) != NULL)) {
                /*
                 * If the LUN is invalid, pretend that it doesn't exist.
                 * It will go away as soon as all pending I/O has been
                 * completed.
                 */
                mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                if (lun->flags & CTL_LUN_DISABLED) {
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        lun = NULL;
                        ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr = NULL;
                        ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_BACKEND_LUN].ptr = NULL;
                } else {
                        ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr = lun;
                        ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_BACKEND_LUN].ptr =
                                lun->be_lun;
                        if (lun->be_lun->lun_type == T_PROCESSOR) {
                                ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_CONTROL_DEV;
                        }

                        /*
                         * Every I/O goes into the OOA queue for a
                         * particular LUN, and stays there until completion.
                         */
#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
                        if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&lun->ooa_queue)) {
                                lun->idle_time += getsbinuptime() -
                                    lun->last_busy;
                        }
#endif
                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&lun->ooa_queue, &ctsio->io_hdr,
                            ooa_links);
                }
        } else {
                ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr = NULL;
                ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_BACKEND_LUN].ptr = NULL;
        }

        /* Get command entry and return error if it is unsuppotyed. */
        entry = ctl_validate_command(ctsio);
        if (entry == NULL) {
                if (lun)
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                return (retval);
        }

        ctsio->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_DATA_MASK;
        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= entry->flags & CTL_FLAG_DATA_MASK;

        /*
         * Check to see whether we can send this command to LUNs that don't
         * exist.  This should pretty much only be the case for inquiry
         * and request sense.  Further checks, below, really require having
         * a LUN, so we can't really check the command anymore.  Just put
         * it on the rtr queue.
         */
        if (lun == NULL) {
                if (entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_OK_ON_ALL_LUNS) {
                        ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_IS_WAS_ON_RTR;
                        ctl_enqueue_rtr((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (retval);
                }

                ctl_set_unsupported_lun(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_scsiio_precheck: bailing out due to invalid LUN\n"));
                return (retval);
        } else {
                /*
                 * Make sure we support this particular command on this LUN.
                 * e.g., we don't support writes to the control LUN.
                 */
                if (!ctl_cmd_applicable(lun->be_lun->lun_type, entry)) {
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        ctl_set_invalid_opcode(ctsio);
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (retval);
                }
        }

        initidx = ctl_get_initindex(&ctsio->io_hdr.nexus);

#ifdef CTL_WITH_CA
        /*
         * If we've got a request sense, it'll clear the contingent
         * allegiance condition.  Otherwise, if we have a CA condition for
         * this initiator, clear it, because it sent down a command other
         * than request sense.
         */
        if ((ctsio->cdb[0] != REQUEST_SENSE)
         && (ctl_is_set(lun->have_ca, initidx)))
                ctl_clear_mask(lun->have_ca, initidx);
#endif

        /*
         * If the command has this flag set, it handles its own unit
         * attention reporting, we shouldn't do anything.  Otherwise we
         * check for any pending unit attentions, and send them back to the
         * initiator.  We only do this when a command initially comes in,
         * not when we pull it off the blocked queue.
         *
         * According to SAM-3, section 5.3.2, the order that things get
         * presented back to the host is basically unit attentions caused
         * by some sort of reset event, busy status, reservation conflicts
         * or task set full, and finally any other status.
         *
         * One issue here is that some of the unit attentions we report
         * don't fall into the "reset" category (e.g. "reported luns data
         * has changed").  So reporting it here, before the reservation
         * check, may be technically wrong.  I guess the only thing to do
         * would be to check for and report the reset events here, and then
         * check for the other unit attention types after we check for a
         * reservation conflict.
         *
         * XXX KDM need to fix this
         */
        if ((entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_NO_SENSE) == 0) {
                ctl_ua_type ua_type;
                scsi_sense_data_type sense_format;

                if (lun->flags & CTL_LUN_SENSE_DESC)
                        sense_format = SSD_TYPE_DESC;
                else
                        sense_format = SSD_TYPE_FIXED;

                ua_type = ctl_build_ua(lun, initidx, &ctsio->sense_data,
                    sense_format);
                if (ua_type != CTL_UA_NONE) {
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        ctsio->scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
                        ctsio->io_hdr.status = CTL_SCSI_ERROR | CTL_AUTOSENSE;
                        ctsio->sense_len = SSD_FULL_SIZE;
                        ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                        return (retval);
                }
        }


        if (ctl_scsiio_lun_check(lun, entry, ctsio) != 0) {
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (retval);
        }

        /*
         * XXX CHD this is where we want to send IO to other side if
         * this LUN is secondary on this SC. We will need to make a copy
         * of the IO and flag the IO on this side as SENT_2OTHER and the flag
         * the copy we send as FROM_OTHER.
         * We also need to stuff the address of the original IO so we can
         * find it easily. Something similar will need be done on the other
         * side so when we are done we can find the copy.
         */
        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PRIMARY_SC) == 0) {
                union ctl_ha_msg msg_info;
                int isc_retval;

                ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_SENT_2OTHER_SC;

                msg_info.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_SERIALIZE;
                msg_info.hdr.original_sc = (union ctl_io *)ctsio;
#if 0
                printf("1. ctsio %p\n", ctsio);
#endif
                msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc = NULL;
                msg_info.hdr.nexus = ctsio->io_hdr.nexus;
                msg_info.scsi.tag_num = ctsio->tag_num;
                msg_info.scsi.tag_type = ctsio->tag_type;
                memcpy(msg_info.scsi.cdb, ctsio->cdb, CTL_MAX_CDBLEN);

                ctsio->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_IO_ACTIVE;

                if ((isc_retval=ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL,
                    (void *)&msg_info, sizeof(msg_info), 0)) >
                    CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                        printf("CTL:precheck, ctl_ha_msg_send returned %d\n",
                               isc_retval);
                        printf("CTL:opcode is %x\n", ctsio->cdb[0]);
                } else {
#if 0
                        printf("CTL:Precheck sent msg, opcode is %x\n",opcode);
#endif
                }

                /*
                 * XXX KDM this I/O is off the incoming queue, but hasn't
                 * been inserted on any other queue.  We may need to come
                 * up with a holding queue while we wait for serialization
                 * so that we have an idea of what we're waiting for from
                 * the other side.
                 */
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                return (retval);
        }

        switch (ctl_check_ooa(lun, (union ctl_io *)ctsio,
                              (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_PREV(&ctsio->io_hdr,
                              ctl_ooaq, ooa_links))) {
        case CTL_ACTION_BLOCK:
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_BLOCKED;
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&lun->blocked_queue, &ctsio->io_hdr,
                                  blocked_links);
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                return (retval);
        case CTL_ACTION_PASS:
        case CTL_ACTION_SKIP:
                ctsio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_IS_WAS_ON_RTR;
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                ctl_enqueue_rtr((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                break;
        case CTL_ACTION_OVERLAP:
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                ctl_set_overlapped_cmd(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                break;
        case CTL_ACTION_OVERLAP_TAG:
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                ctl_set_overlapped_tag(ctsio, ctsio->tag_num & 0xff);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                break;
        case CTL_ACTION_ERROR:
        default:
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                ctl_set_internal_failure(ctsio,
                                         /*sks_valid*/ 0,
                                         /*retry_count*/ 0);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                break;
        }
        return (retval);
}

const struct ctl_cmd_entry *
ctl_get_cmd_entry(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, int *sa)
{
        const struct ctl_cmd_entry *entry;
        int service_action;

        entry = &ctl_cmd_table[ctsio->cdb[0]];
        if (sa)
                *sa = ((entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_SA5) != 0);
        if (entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_SA5) {
                service_action = ctsio->cdb[1] & SERVICE_ACTION_MASK;
                entry = &((const struct ctl_cmd_entry *)
                    entry->execute)[service_action];
        }
        return (entry);
}

const struct ctl_cmd_entry *
ctl_validate_command(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        const struct ctl_cmd_entry *entry;
        int i, sa;
        uint8_t diff;

        entry = ctl_get_cmd_entry(ctsio, &sa);
        if (entry->execute == NULL) {
                if (sa)
                        ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                              /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*command*/ 1,
                                              /*field*/ 1,
                                              /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                              /*bit*/ 4);
                else
                        ctl_set_invalid_opcode(ctsio);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (NULL);
        }
        KASSERT(entry->length > 0,
            ("Not defined length for command 0x%02x/0x%02x",
             ctsio->cdb[0], ctsio->cdb[1]));
        for (i = 1; i < entry->length; i++) {
                diff = ctsio->cdb[i] & ~entry->usage[i - 1];
                if (diff == 0)
                        continue;
                ctl_set_invalid_field(ctsio,
                                      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*command*/ 1,
                                      /*field*/ i,
                                      /*bit_valid*/ 1,
                                      /*bit*/ fls(diff) - 1);
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                return (NULL);
        }
        return (entry);
}

static int
ctl_cmd_applicable(uint8_t lun_type, const struct ctl_cmd_entry *entry)
{

        switch (lun_type) {
        case T_PROCESSOR:
                if (((entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_OK_ON_PROC) == 0) &&
                    ((entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_OK_ON_ALL_LUNS) == 0))
                        return (0);
                break;
        case T_DIRECT:
                if (((entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_OK_ON_SLUN) == 0) &&
                    ((entry->flags & CTL_CMD_FLAG_OK_ON_ALL_LUNS) == 0))
                        return (0);
                break;
        default:
                return (0);
        }
        return (1);
}

static int
ctl_scsiio(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        int retval;
        const struct ctl_cmd_entry *entry;

        retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_scsiio cdb[0]=%02X\n", ctsio->cdb[0]));

        entry = ctl_get_cmd_entry(ctsio, NULL);

        /*
         * If this I/O has been aborted, just send it straight to
         * ctl_done() without executing it.
         */
        if (ctsio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) {
                ctl_done((union ctl_io *)ctsio);
                goto bailout;
        }

        /*
         * All the checks should have been handled by ctl_scsiio_precheck().
         * We should be clear now to just execute the I/O.
         */
        retval = entry->execute(ctsio);

bailout:
        return (retval);
}

/*
 * Since we only implement one target right now, a bus reset simply resets
 * our single target.
 */
static int
ctl_bus_reset(struct ctl_softc *softc, union ctl_io *io)
{
        return(ctl_target_reset(softc, io, CTL_UA_BUS_RESET));
}

static int
ctl_target_reset(struct ctl_softc *softc, union ctl_io *io,
                 ctl_ua_type ua_type)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int retval;

        if (!(io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC)) {
                union ctl_ha_msg msg_info;

                io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_SENT_2OTHER_SC;
                msg_info.hdr.nexus = io->io_hdr.nexus;
                if (ua_type==CTL_UA_TARG_RESET)
                        msg_info.task.task_action = CTL_TASK_TARGET_RESET;
                else
                        msg_info.task.task_action = CTL_TASK_BUS_RESET;
                msg_info.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_MANAGE_TASKS;
                msg_info.hdr.original_sc = NULL;
                msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc = NULL;
                if (CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS != ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL,
                    (void *)&msg_info, sizeof(msg_info), 0)) {
                }
        }
        retval = 0;

        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        STAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &softc->lun_list, links)
                retval += ctl_lun_reset(lun, io, ua_type);
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        return (retval);
}

/*
 * The LUN should always be set.  The I/O is optional, and is used to
 * distinguish between I/Os sent by this initiator, and by other
 * initiators.  We set unit attention for initiators other than this one.
 * SAM-3 is vague on this point.  It does say that a unit attention should
 * be established for other initiators when a LUN is reset (see section
 * 5.7.3), but it doesn't specifically say that the unit attention should
 * be established for this particular initiator when a LUN is reset.  Here
 * is the relevant text, from SAM-3 rev 8:
 *
 * 5.7.2 When a SCSI initiator port aborts its own tasks
 *
 * When a SCSI initiator port causes its own task(s) to be aborted, no
 * notification that the task(s) have been aborted shall be returned to
 * the SCSI initiator port other than the completion response for the
 * command or task management function action that caused the task(s) to
 * be aborted and notification(s) associated with related effects of the
 * action (e.g., a reset unit attention condition).
 *
 * XXX KDM for now, we're setting unit attention for all initiators.
 */
static int
ctl_lun_reset(struct ctl_lun *lun, union ctl_io *io, ctl_ua_type ua_type)
{
        union ctl_io *xio;
#if 0
        uint32_t initidx;
#endif
#ifdef CTL_WITH_CA
        int i;
#endif

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        /*
         * Run through the OOA queue and abort each I/O.
         */
#if 0
        TAILQ_FOREACH((struct ctl_io_hdr *)xio, &lun->ooa_queue, ooa_links) {
#endif
        for (xio = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_FIRST(&lun->ooa_queue); xio != NULL;
             xio = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_NEXT(&xio->io_hdr, ooa_links)) {
                xio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ABORT | CTL_FLAG_ABORT_STATUS;
        }

        /*
         * This version sets unit attention for every
         */
#if 0
        initidx = ctl_get_initindex(&io->io_hdr.nexus);
        ctl_est_ua_all(lun, initidx, ua_type);
#else
        ctl_est_ua_all(lun, -1, ua_type);
#endif

        /*
         * A reset (any kind, really) clears reservations established with
         * RESERVE/RELEASE.  It does not clear reservations established
         * with PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT, but we don't support that at the
         * moment anyway.  See SPC-2, section 5.6.  SPC-3 doesn't address
         * reservations made with the RESERVE/RELEASE commands, because
         * those commands are obsolete in SPC-3.
         */
        lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_RESERVED;

#ifdef CTL_WITH_CA
        for (i = 0; i < CTL_MAX_INITIATORS; i++)
                ctl_clear_mask(lun->have_ca, i);
#endif
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        return (0);
}

static void
ctl_abort_tasks_lun(struct ctl_lun *lun, uint32_t targ_port, uint32_t init_id,
    int other_sc)
{
        union ctl_io *xio;

        mtx_assert(&lun->lun_lock, MA_OWNED);

        /*
         * Run through the OOA queue and attempt to find the given I/O.
         * The target port, initiator ID, tag type and tag number have to
         * match the values that we got from the initiator.  If we have an
         * untagged command to abort, simply abort the first untagged command
         * we come to.  We only allow one untagged command at a time of course.
         */
        for (xio = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_FIRST(&lun->ooa_queue); xio != NULL;
             xio = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_NEXT(&xio->io_hdr, ooa_links)) {

                if ((targ_port == UINT32_MAX ||
                     targ_port == xio->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port) &&
                    (init_id == UINT32_MAX ||
                     init_id == xio->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id)) {
                        if (targ_port != xio->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port ||
                            init_id != xio->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id)
                                xio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ABORT_STATUS;
                        xio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ABORT;
                        if (!other_sc && !(lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PRIMARY_SC)) {
                                union ctl_ha_msg msg_info;

                                msg_info.hdr.nexus = xio->io_hdr.nexus;
                                msg_info.task.task_action = CTL_TASK_ABORT_TASK;
                                msg_info.task.tag_num = xio->scsiio.tag_num;
                                msg_info.task.tag_type = xio->scsiio.tag_type;
                                msg_info.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_MANAGE_TASKS;
                                msg_info.hdr.original_sc = NULL;
                                msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc = NULL;
                                ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL,
                                    (void *)&msg_info, sizeof(msg_info), 0);
                        }
                }
        }
}

static int
ctl_abort_task_set(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = control_softc;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        uint32_t targ_lun;

        /*
         * Look up the LUN.
         */
        targ_lun = io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_mapped_lun;
        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        if ((targ_lun < CTL_MAX_LUNS) && (softc->ctl_luns[targ_lun] != NULL))
                lun = softc->ctl_luns[targ_lun];
        else {
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                return (1);
        }

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        if (io->taskio.task_action == CTL_TASK_ABORT_TASK_SET) {
                ctl_abort_tasks_lun(lun, io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port,
                    io->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id,
                    (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC) != 0);
        } else { /* CTL_TASK_CLEAR_TASK_SET */
                ctl_abort_tasks_lun(lun, UINT32_MAX, UINT32_MAX,
                    (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC) != 0);
        }
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
        return (0);
}

static int
ctl_i_t_nexus_reset(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = control_softc;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        uint32_t initidx, residx;

        initidx = ctl_get_initindex(&io->io_hdr.nexus);
        residx = ctl_get_resindex(&io->io_hdr.nexus);
        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        STAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
                mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                ctl_abort_tasks_lun(lun, io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port,
                    io->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id,
                    (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC) != 0);
#ifdef CTL_WITH_CA
                ctl_clear_mask(lun->have_ca, initidx);
#endif
                if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_RESERVED) && (lun->res_idx == residx))
                        lun->flags &= ~CTL_LUN_RESERVED;
                ctl_est_ua(lun, initidx, CTL_UA_I_T_NEXUS_LOSS);
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
        }
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        return (0);
}

static int
ctl_abort_task(union ctl_io *io)
{
        union ctl_io *xio;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
#if 0
        struct sbuf sb;
        char printbuf[128];
#endif
        int found;
        uint32_t targ_lun;

        softc = control_softc;
        found = 0;

        /*
         * Look up the LUN.
         */
        targ_lun = io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_mapped_lun;
        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        if ((targ_lun < CTL_MAX_LUNS)
         && (softc->ctl_luns[targ_lun] != NULL))
                lun = softc->ctl_luns[targ_lun];
        else {
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                return (1);
        }

#if 0
        printf("ctl_abort_task: called for lun %lld, tag %d type %d\n",
               lun->lun, io->taskio.tag_num, io->taskio.tag_type);
#endif

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        /*
         * Run through the OOA queue and attempt to find the given I/O.
         * The target port, initiator ID, tag type and tag number have to
         * match the values that we got from the initiator.  If we have an
         * untagged command to abort, simply abort the first untagged command
         * we come to.  We only allow one untagged command at a time of course.
         */
#if 0
        TAILQ_FOREACH((struct ctl_io_hdr *)xio, &lun->ooa_queue, ooa_links) {
#endif
        for (xio = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_FIRST(&lun->ooa_queue); xio != NULL;
             xio = (union ctl_io *)TAILQ_NEXT(&xio->io_hdr, ooa_links)) {
#if 0
                sbuf_new(&sb, printbuf, sizeof(printbuf), SBUF_FIXEDLEN);

                sbuf_printf(&sb, "LUN %lld tag %d type %d%s%s%s%s: ",
                            lun->lun, xio->scsiio.tag_num,
                            xio->scsiio.tag_type,
                            (xio->io_hdr.blocked_links.tqe_prev
                            == NULL) ? "" : " BLOCKED",
                            (xio->io_hdr.flags &
                            CTL_FLAG_DMA_INPROG) ? " DMA" : "",
                            (xio->io_hdr.flags &
                            CTL_FLAG_ABORT) ? " ABORT" : "",
                            (xio->io_hdr.flags &
                            CTL_FLAG_IS_WAS_ON_RTR ? " RTR" : ""));
                ctl_scsi_command_string(&xio->scsiio, NULL, &sb);
                sbuf_finish(&sb);
                printf("%s\n", sbuf_data(&sb));
#endif

                if ((xio->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port != io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port)
                 || (xio->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id != io->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id)
                 || (xio->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT))
                        continue;

                /*
                 * If the abort says that the task is untagged, the
                 * task in the queue must be untagged.  Otherwise,
                 * we just check to see whether the tag numbers
                 * match.  This is because the QLogic firmware
                 * doesn't pass back the tag type in an abort
                 * request.
                 */
#if 0
                if (((xio->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED)
                  && (io->taskio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED))
                 || (xio->scsiio.tag_num == io->taskio.tag_num)) {
#endif
                /*
                 * XXX KDM we've got problems with FC, because it
                 * doesn't send down a tag type with aborts.  So we
                 * can only really go by the tag number...
                 * This may cause problems with parallel SCSI.
                 * Need to figure that out!!
                 */
                if (xio->scsiio.tag_num == io->taskio.tag_num) {
                        xio->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ABORT;
                        found = 1;
                        if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC) == 0 &&
                            !(lun->flags & CTL_LUN_PRIMARY_SC)) {
                                union ctl_ha_msg msg_info;

                                io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_SENT_2OTHER_SC;
                                msg_info.hdr.nexus = io->io_hdr.nexus;
                                msg_info.task.task_action = CTL_TASK_ABORT_TASK;
                                msg_info.task.tag_num = io->taskio.tag_num;
                                msg_info.task.tag_type = io->taskio.tag_type;
                                msg_info.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_MANAGE_TASKS;
                                msg_info.hdr.original_sc = NULL;
                                msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc = NULL;
#if 0
                                printf("Sent Abort to other side\n");
#endif
                                if (ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL,
                                    (void *)&msg_info, sizeof(msg_info), 0) !=
                                    CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                                }
                        }
#if 0
                        printf("ctl_abort_task: found I/O to abort\n");
#endif
                }
        }
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

        if (found == 0) {
                /*
                 * This isn't really an error.  It's entirely possible for
                 * the abort and command completion to cross on the wire.
                 * This is more of an informative/diagnostic error.
                 */
#if 0
                printf("ctl_abort_task: ABORT sent for nonexistent I/O: "
                       "%d:%d:%d:%d tag %d type %d\n",
                       io->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id,
                       io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port,
                       io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_target.id,
                       io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_lun, io->taskio.tag_num,
                       io->taskio.tag_type);
#endif
        }
        return (0);
}

static void
ctl_run_task(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = control_softc;
        int retval = 1;
        const char *task_desc;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_run_task\n"));

        KASSERT(io->io_hdr.io_type == CTL_IO_TASK,
            ("ctl_run_task: Unextected io_type %d\n",
             io->io_hdr.io_type));

        task_desc = ctl_scsi_task_string(&io->taskio);
        if (task_desc != NULL) {
#ifdef NEEDTOPORT
                csevent_log(CSC_CTL | CSC_SHELF_SW |
                            CTL_TASK_REPORT,
                            csevent_LogType_Trace,
                            csevent_Severity_Information,
                            csevent_AlertLevel_Green,
                            csevent_FRU_Firmware,
                            csevent_FRU_Unknown,
                            "CTL: received task: %s",task_desc);
#endif
        } else {
#ifdef NEEDTOPORT
                csevent_log(CSC_CTL | CSC_SHELF_SW |
                            CTL_TASK_REPORT,
                            csevent_LogType_Trace,
                            csevent_Severity_Information,
                            csevent_AlertLevel_Green,
                            csevent_FRU_Firmware,
                            csevent_FRU_Unknown,
                            "CTL: received unknown task "
                            "type: %d (%#x)",
                            io->taskio.task_action,
                            io->taskio.task_action);
#endif
        }
        switch (io->taskio.task_action) {
        case CTL_TASK_ABORT_TASK:
                retval = ctl_abort_task(io);
                break;
        case CTL_TASK_ABORT_TASK_SET:
        case CTL_TASK_CLEAR_TASK_SET:
                retval = ctl_abort_task_set(io);
                break;
        case CTL_TASK_CLEAR_ACA:
                break;
        case CTL_TASK_I_T_NEXUS_RESET:
                retval = ctl_i_t_nexus_reset(io);
                break;
        case CTL_TASK_LUN_RESET: {
                struct ctl_lun *lun;
                uint32_t targ_lun;

                targ_lun = io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_mapped_lun;
                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                if ((targ_lun < CTL_MAX_LUNS)
                 && (softc->ctl_luns[targ_lun] != NULL))
                        lun = softc->ctl_luns[targ_lun];
                else {
                        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                        retval = 1;
                        break;
                }

                if (!(io->io_hdr.flags &
                    CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC)) {
                        union ctl_ha_msg msg_info;

                        io->io_hdr.flags |=
                                CTL_FLAG_SENT_2OTHER_SC;
                        msg_info.hdr.msg_type =
                                CTL_MSG_MANAGE_TASKS;
                        msg_info.hdr.nexus = io->io_hdr.nexus;
                        msg_info.task.task_action =
                                CTL_TASK_LUN_RESET;
                        msg_info.hdr.original_sc = NULL;
                        msg_info.hdr.serializing_sc = NULL;
                        if (CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS !=
                            ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL,
                            (void *)&msg_info,
                            sizeof(msg_info), 0)) {
                        }
                }

                retval = ctl_lun_reset(lun, io,
                                       CTL_UA_LUN_RESET);
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                break;
        }
        case CTL_TASK_TARGET_RESET:
                retval = ctl_target_reset(softc, io, CTL_UA_TARG_RESET);
                break;
        case CTL_TASK_BUS_RESET:
                retval = ctl_bus_reset(softc, io);
                break;
        case CTL_TASK_PORT_LOGIN:
                break;
        case CTL_TASK_PORT_LOGOUT:
                break;
        default:
                printf("ctl_run_task: got unknown task management event %d\n",
                       io->taskio.task_action);
                break;
        }
        if (retval == 0)
                io->io_hdr.status = CTL_SUCCESS;
        else
                io->io_hdr.status = CTL_ERROR;
        ctl_done(io);
}

/*
 * For HA operation.  Handle commands that come in from the other
 * controller.
 */
static void
ctl_handle_isc(union ctl_io *io)
{
        int free_io;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        uint32_t targ_lun;

        softc = control_softc;

        targ_lun = io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_mapped_lun;
        lun = softc->ctl_luns[targ_lun];

        switch (io->io_hdr.msg_type) {
        case CTL_MSG_SERIALIZE:
                free_io = ctl_serialize_other_sc_cmd(&io->scsiio);
                break;
        case CTL_MSG_R2R: {
                const struct ctl_cmd_entry *entry;

                /*
                 * This is only used in SER_ONLY mode.
                 */
                free_io = 0;
                entry = ctl_get_cmd_entry(&io->scsiio, NULL);
                mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                if (ctl_scsiio_lun_check(lun,
                    entry, (struct ctl_scsiio *)io) != 0) {
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        ctl_done(io);
                        break;
                }
                io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_IS_WAS_ON_RTR;
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                ctl_enqueue_rtr(io);
                break;
        }
        case CTL_MSG_FINISH_IO:
                if (softc->ha_mode == CTL_HA_MODE_XFER) {
                        free_io = 0;
                        ctl_done(io);
                } else {
                        free_io = 1;
                        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&lun->ooa_queue, &io->io_hdr,
                                     ooa_links);
                        ctl_check_blocked(lun);
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                }
                break;
        case CTL_MSG_PERS_ACTION:
                ctl_hndl_per_res_out_on_other_sc(
                        (union ctl_ha_msg *)&io->presio.pr_msg);
                free_io = 1;
                break;
        case CTL_MSG_BAD_JUJU:
                free_io = 0;
                ctl_done(io);
                break;
        case CTL_MSG_DATAMOVE:
                /* Only used in XFER mode */
                free_io = 0;
                ctl_datamove_remote(io);
                break;
        case CTL_MSG_DATAMOVE_DONE:
                /* Only used in XFER mode */
                free_io = 0;
                io->scsiio.be_move_done(io);
                break;
        default:
                free_io = 1;
                printf("%s: Invalid message type %d\n",
                       __func__, io->io_hdr.msg_type);
                break;
        }
        if (free_io)
                ctl_free_io(io);

}


/*
 * Returns the match type in the case of a match, or CTL_LUN_PAT_NONE if
 * there is no match.
 */
static ctl_lun_error_pattern
ctl_cmd_pattern_match(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio, struct ctl_error_desc *desc)
{
        const struct ctl_cmd_entry *entry;
        ctl_lun_error_pattern filtered_pattern, pattern;

        pattern = desc->error_pattern;

        /*
         * XXX KDM we need more data passed into this function to match a
         * custom pattern, and we actually need to implement custom pattern
         * matching.
         */
        if (pattern & CTL_LUN_PAT_CMD)
                return (CTL_LUN_PAT_CMD);

        if ((pattern & CTL_LUN_PAT_MASK) == CTL_LUN_PAT_ANY)
                return (CTL_LUN_PAT_ANY);

        entry = ctl_get_cmd_entry(ctsio, NULL);

        filtered_pattern = entry->pattern & pattern;

        /*
         * If the user requested specific flags in the pattern (e.g.
         * CTL_LUN_PAT_RANGE), make sure the command supports all of those
         * flags.
         *
         * If the user did not specify any flags, it doesn't matter whether
         * or not the command supports the flags.
         */
        if ((filtered_pattern & ~CTL_LUN_PAT_MASK) !=
             (pattern & ~CTL_LUN_PAT_MASK))
                return (CTL_LUN_PAT_NONE);

        /*
         * If the user asked for a range check, see if the requested LBA
         * range overlaps with this command's LBA range.
         */
        if (filtered_pattern & CTL_LUN_PAT_RANGE) {
                uint64_t lba1;
                uint64_t len1;
                ctl_action action;
                int retval;

                retval = ctl_get_lba_len((union ctl_io *)ctsio, &lba1, &len1);
                if (retval != 0)
                        return (CTL_LUN_PAT_NONE);

                action = ctl_extent_check_lba(lba1, len1, desc->lba_range.lba,
                                              desc->lba_range.len, FALSE);
                /*
                 * A "pass" means that the LBA ranges don't overlap, so
                 * this doesn't match the user's range criteria.
                 */
                if (action == CTL_ACTION_PASS)
                        return (CTL_LUN_PAT_NONE);
        }

        return (filtered_pattern);
}

static void
ctl_inject_error(struct ctl_lun *lun, union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_error_desc *desc, *desc2;

        mtx_assert(&lun->lun_lock, MA_OWNED);

        STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(desc, &lun->error_list, links, desc2) {
                ctl_lun_error_pattern pattern;
                /*
                 * Check to see whether this particular command matches
                 * the pattern in the descriptor.
                 */
                pattern = ctl_cmd_pattern_match(&io->scsiio, desc);
                if ((pattern & CTL_LUN_PAT_MASK) == CTL_LUN_PAT_NONE)
                        continue;

                switch (desc->lun_error & CTL_LUN_INJ_TYPE) {
                case CTL_LUN_INJ_ABORTED:
                        ctl_set_aborted(&io->scsiio);
                        break;
                case CTL_LUN_INJ_MEDIUM_ERR:
                        ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio);
                        break;
                case CTL_LUN_INJ_UA:
                        /* 29h/00h  POWER ON, RESET, OR BUS DEVICE RESET
                         * OCCURRED */
                        ctl_set_ua(&io->scsiio, 0x29, 0x00);
                        break;
                case CTL_LUN_INJ_CUSTOM:
                        /*
                         * We're assuming the user knows what he is doing.
                         * Just copy the sense information without doing
                         * checks.
                         */
                        bcopy(&desc->custom_sense, &io->scsiio.sense_data,
                              MIN(sizeof(desc->custom_sense),
                                  sizeof(io->scsiio.sense_data)));
                        io->scsiio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
                        io->scsiio.sense_len = SSD_FULL_SIZE;
                        io->io_hdr.status = CTL_SCSI_ERROR | CTL_AUTOSENSE;
                        break;
                case CTL_LUN_INJ_NONE:
                default:
                        /*
                         * If this is an error injection type we don't know
                         * about, clear the continuous flag (if it is set)
                         * so it will get deleted below.
                         */
                        desc->lun_error &= ~CTL_LUN_INJ_CONTINUOUS;
                        break;
                }
                /*
                 * By default, each error injection action is a one-shot
                 */
                if (desc->lun_error & CTL_LUN_INJ_CONTINUOUS)
                        continue;

                STAILQ_REMOVE(&lun->error_list, desc, ctl_error_desc, links);

                free(desc, M_CTL);
        }
}

#ifdef CTL_IO_DELAY
static void
ctl_datamove_timer_wakeup(void *arg)
{
        union ctl_io *io;

        io = (union ctl_io *)arg;

        ctl_datamove(io);
}
#endif /* CTL_IO_DELAY */

void
ctl_datamove(union ctl_io *io)
{
        void (*fe_datamove)(union ctl_io *io);

        mtx_assert(&control_softc->ctl_lock, MA_NOTOWNED);

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_datamove\n"));

#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
        if ((time_uptime - io->io_hdr.start_time) > ctl_time_io_secs) {
                char str[256];
                char path_str[64];
                struct sbuf sb;

                ctl_scsi_path_string(io, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
                sbuf_new(&sb, str, sizeof(str), SBUF_FIXEDLEN);

                sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
                switch (io->io_hdr.io_type) {
                case CTL_IO_SCSI:
                        ctl_scsi_command_string(&io->scsiio, NULL, &sb);
                        sbuf_printf(&sb, "\n");
                        sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
                        sbuf_printf(&sb, "Tag: 0x%04x, type %d\n",
                                    io->scsiio.tag_num, io->scsiio.tag_type);
                        break;
                case CTL_IO_TASK:
                        sbuf_printf(&sb, "Task I/O type: %d, Tag: 0x%04x, "
                                    "Tag Type: %d\n", io->taskio.task_action,
                                    io->taskio.tag_num, io->taskio.tag_type);
                        break;
                default:
                        printf("Invalid CTL I/O type %d\n", io->io_hdr.io_type);
                        panic("Invalid CTL I/O type %d\n", io->io_hdr.io_type);
                        break;
                }
                sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
                sbuf_printf(&sb, "ctl_datamove: %jd seconds\n",
                            (intmax_t)time_uptime - io->io_hdr.start_time);
                sbuf_finish(&sb);
                printf("%s", sbuf_data(&sb));
        }
#endif /* CTL_TIME_IO */

#ifdef CTL_IO_DELAY
        if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_DELAY_DONE) {
                struct ctl_lun *lun;

                lun =(struct ctl_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

                io->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_DELAY_DONE;
        } else {
                struct ctl_lun *lun;

                lun =(struct ctl_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
                if ((lun != NULL)
                 && (lun->delay_info.datamove_delay > 0)) {
                        struct callout *callout;

                        callout = (struct callout *)&io->io_hdr.timer_bytes;
                        callout_init(callout, /*mpsafe*/ 1);
                        io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_DELAY_DONE;
                        callout_reset(callout,
                                      lun->delay_info.datamove_delay * hz,
                                      ctl_datamove_timer_wakeup, io);
                        if (lun->delay_info.datamove_type ==
                            CTL_DELAY_TYPE_ONESHOT)
                                lun->delay_info.datamove_delay = 0;
                        return;
                }
        }
#endif

        /*
         * This command has been aborted.  Set the port status, so we fail
         * the data move.
         */
        if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) {
                printf("ctl_datamove: tag 0x%04x on (%ju:%d:%ju:%d) aborted\n",
                       io->scsiio.tag_num,(uintmax_t)io->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id,
                       io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port,
                       (uintmax_t)io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_target.id,
                       io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_lun);
                io->io_hdr.port_status = 31337;
                /*
                 * Note that the backend, in this case, will get the
                 * callback in its context.  In other cases it may get
                 * called in the frontend's interrupt thread context.
                 */
                io->scsiio.be_move_done(io);
                return;
        }

        /* Don't confuse frontend with zero length data move. */
        if (io->scsiio.kern_data_len == 0) {
                io->scsiio.be_move_done(io);
                return;
        }

        /*
         * If we're in XFER mode and this I/O is from the other shelf
         * controller, we need to send the DMA to the other side to
         * actually transfer the data to/from the host.  In serialize only
         * mode the transfer happens below CTL and ctl_datamove() is only
         * called on the machine that originally received the I/O.
         */
        if ((control_softc->ha_mode == CTL_HA_MODE_XFER)
         && (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC)) {
                union ctl_ha_msg msg;
                uint32_t sg_entries_sent;
                int do_sg_copy;
                int i;

                memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
                msg.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_DATAMOVE;
                msg.hdr.original_sc = io->io_hdr.original_sc;
                msg.hdr.serializing_sc = io;
                msg.hdr.nexus = io->io_hdr.nexus;
                msg.dt.flags = io->io_hdr.flags;
                /*
                 * We convert everything into a S/G list here.  We can't
                 * pass by reference, only by value between controllers.
                 * So we can't pass a pointer to the S/G list, only as many
                 * S/G entries as we can fit in here.  If it's possible for
                 * us to get more than CTL_HA_MAX_SG_ENTRIES S/G entries,
                 * then we need to break this up into multiple transfers.
                 */
                if (io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries == 0) {
                        msg.dt.kern_sg_entries = 1;
                        /*
                         * If this is in cached memory, flush the cache
                         * before we send the DMA request to the other
                         * controller.  We want to do this in either the
                         * read or the write case.  The read case is
                         * straightforward.  In the write case, we want to
                         * make sure nothing is in the local cache that
                         * could overwrite the DMAed data.
                         */
                        if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_NO_DATASYNC) == 0) {
                                /*
                                 * XXX KDM use bus_dmamap_sync() here.
                                 */
                        }

                        /*
                         * Convert to a physical address if this is a
                         * virtual address.
                         */
                        if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_BUS_ADDR) {
                                msg.dt.sg_list[0].addr =
                                        io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr;
                        } else {
                                /*
                                 * XXX KDM use busdma here!
                                 */
#if 0
                                msg.dt.sg_list[0].addr = (void *)
                                        vtophys(io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr);
#endif
                        }

                        msg.dt.sg_list[0].len = io->scsiio.kern_data_len;
                        do_sg_copy = 0;
                } else {
                        struct ctl_sg_entry *sgl;

                        do_sg_copy = 1;
                        msg.dt.kern_sg_entries = io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries;
                        sgl = (struct ctl_sg_entry *)io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr;
                        if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_NO_DATASYNC) == 0) {
                                /*
                                 * XXX KDM use bus_dmamap_sync() here.
                                 */
                        }
                }

                msg.dt.kern_data_len = io->scsiio.kern_data_len;
                msg.dt.kern_total_len = io->scsiio.kern_total_len;
                msg.dt.kern_data_resid = io->scsiio.kern_data_resid;
                msg.dt.kern_rel_offset = io->scsiio.kern_rel_offset;
                msg.dt.sg_sequence = 0;

                /*
                 * Loop until we've sent all of the S/G entries.  On the
                 * other end, we'll recompose these S/G entries into one
                 * contiguous list before passing it to the
                 */
                for (sg_entries_sent = 0; sg_entries_sent <
                     msg.dt.kern_sg_entries; msg.dt.sg_sequence++) {
                        msg.dt.cur_sg_entries = MIN((sizeof(msg.dt.sg_list)/
                                sizeof(msg.dt.sg_list[0])),
                                msg.dt.kern_sg_entries - sg_entries_sent);

                        if (do_sg_copy != 0) {
                                struct ctl_sg_entry *sgl;
                                int j;

                                sgl = (struct ctl_sg_entry *)
                                        io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr;
                                /*
                                 * If this is in cached memory, flush the cache
                                 * before we send the DMA request to the other
                                 * controller.  We want to do this in either
                                 * the * read or the write case.  The read
                                 * case is straightforward.  In the write
                                 * case, we want to make sure nothing is
                                 * in the local cache that could overwrite
                                 * the DMAed data.
                                 */

                                for (i = sg_entries_sent, j = 0;
                                     i < msg.dt.cur_sg_entries; i++, j++) {
                                        if ((io->io_hdr.flags &
                                             CTL_FLAG_NO_DATASYNC) == 0) {
                                                /*
                                                 * XXX KDM use bus_dmamap_sync()
                                                 */
                                        }
                                        if ((io->io_hdr.flags &
                                             CTL_FLAG_BUS_ADDR) == 0) {
                                                /*
                                                 * XXX KDM use busdma.
                                                 */
#if 0
                                                msg.dt.sg_list[j].addr =(void *)
                                                       vtophys(sgl[i].addr);
#endif
                                        } else {
                                                msg.dt.sg_list[j].addr =
                                                        sgl[i].addr;
                                        }
                                        msg.dt.sg_list[j].len = sgl[i].len;
                                }
                        }

                        sg_entries_sent += msg.dt.cur_sg_entries;
                        if (sg_entries_sent >= msg.dt.kern_sg_entries)
                                msg.dt.sg_last = 1;
                        else
                                msg.dt.sg_last = 0;

                        /*
                         * XXX KDM drop and reacquire the lock here?
                         */
                        if (ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &msg,
                            sizeof(msg), 0) > CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                                /*
                                 * XXX do something here.
                                 */
                        }

                        msg.dt.sent_sg_entries = sg_entries_sent;
                }
                io->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_IO_ACTIVE;
                if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FAILOVER)
                        ctl_failover_io(io, /*have_lock*/ 0);

        } else {

                /*
                 * Lookup the fe_datamove() function for this particular
                 * front end.
                 */
                fe_datamove =
                    control_softc->ctl_ports[ctl_port_idx(io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port)]->fe_datamove;

                fe_datamove(io);
        }
}

static void
ctl_send_datamove_done(union ctl_io *io, int have_lock)
{
        union ctl_ha_msg msg;
        int isc_status;

        memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));

        msg.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_DATAMOVE_DONE;
        msg.hdr.original_sc = io;
        msg.hdr.serializing_sc = io->io_hdr.serializing_sc;
        msg.hdr.nexus = io->io_hdr.nexus;
        msg.hdr.status = io->io_hdr.status;
        msg.scsi.tag_num = io->scsiio.tag_num;
        msg.scsi.tag_type = io->scsiio.tag_type;
        msg.scsi.scsi_status = io->scsiio.scsi_status;
        memcpy(&msg.scsi.sense_data, &io->scsiio.sense_data,
               sizeof(io->scsiio.sense_data));
        msg.scsi.sense_len = io->scsiio.sense_len;
        msg.scsi.sense_residual = io->scsiio.sense_residual;
        msg.scsi.fetd_status = io->io_hdr.port_status;
        msg.scsi.residual = io->scsiio.residual;
        io->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_IO_ACTIVE;

        if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FAILOVER) {
                ctl_failover_io(io, /*have_lock*/ have_lock);
                return;
        }

        isc_status = ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &msg, sizeof(msg), 0);
        if (isc_status > CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                /* XXX do something if this fails */
        }

}

/*
 * The DMA to the remote side is done, now we need to tell the other side
 * we're done so it can continue with its data movement.
 */
static void
ctl_datamove_remote_write_cb(struct ctl_ha_dt_req *rq)
{
        union ctl_io *io;

        io = rq->context;

        if (rq->ret != CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                printf("%s: ISC DMA write failed with error %d", __func__,
                       rq->ret);
                ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
                                         /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                         /*retry_count*/ rq->ret);
        }

        ctl_dt_req_free(rq);

        /*
         * In this case, we had to malloc the memory locally.  Free it.
         */
        if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_AUTO_MIRROR) == 0) {
                int i;
                for (i = 0; i < io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries; i++)
                        free(io->io_hdr.local_sglist[i].addr, M_CTL);
        }
        /*
         * The data is in local and remote memory, so now we need to send
         * status (good or back) back to the other side.
         */
        ctl_send_datamove_done(io, /*have_lock*/ 0);
}

/*
 * We've moved the data from the host/controller into local memory.  Now we
 * need to push it over to the remote controller's memory.
 */
static int
ctl_datamove_remote_dm_write_cb(union ctl_io *io)
{
        int retval;

        retval = 0;

        retval = ctl_datamove_remote_xfer(io, CTL_HA_DT_CMD_WRITE,
                                          ctl_datamove_remote_write_cb);

        return (retval);
}

static void
ctl_datamove_remote_write(union ctl_io *io)
{
        int retval;
        void (*fe_datamove)(union ctl_io *io);

        /*
         * - Get the data from the host/HBA into local memory.
         * - DMA memory from the local controller to the remote controller.
         * - Send status back to the remote controller.
         */

        retval = ctl_datamove_remote_sgl_setup(io);
        if (retval != 0)
                return;

        /* Switch the pointer over so the FETD knows what to do */
        io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)io->io_hdr.local_sglist;

        /*
         * Use a custom move done callback, since we need to send completion
         * back to the other controller, not to the backend on this side.
         */
        io->scsiio.be_move_done = ctl_datamove_remote_dm_write_cb;

        fe_datamove = control_softc->ctl_ports[ctl_port_idx(io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port)]->fe_datamove;

        fe_datamove(io);

        return;

}

static int
ctl_datamove_remote_dm_read_cb(union ctl_io *io)
{
#if 0
        char str[256];
        char path_str[64];
        struct sbuf sb;
#endif

        /*
         * In this case, we had to malloc the memory locally.  Free it.
         */
        if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_AUTO_MIRROR) == 0) {
                int i;
                for (i = 0; i < io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries; i++)
                        free(io->io_hdr.local_sglist[i].addr, M_CTL);
        }

#if 0
        scsi_path_string(io, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
        sbuf_new(&sb, str, sizeof(str), SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
        sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
        scsi_command_string(&io->scsiio, NULL, &sb);
        sbuf_printf(&sb, "\n");
        sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
        sbuf_printf(&sb, "Tag: 0x%04x, type %d\n",
                    io->scsiio.tag_num, io->scsiio.tag_type);
        sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
        sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s: flags %#x, status %#x\n", __func__,
                    io->io_hdr.flags, io->io_hdr.status);
        sbuf_finish(&sb);
        printk("%s", sbuf_data(&sb));
#endif


        /*
         * The read is done, now we need to send status (good or bad) back
         * to the other side.
         */
        ctl_send_datamove_done(io, /*have_lock*/ 0);

        return (0);
}

static void
ctl_datamove_remote_read_cb(struct ctl_ha_dt_req *rq)
{
        union ctl_io *io;
        void (*fe_datamove)(union ctl_io *io);

        io = rq->context;

        if (rq->ret != CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                printf("%s: ISC DMA read failed with error %d", __func__,
                       rq->ret);
                ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
                                         /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                         /*retry_count*/ rq->ret);
        }

        ctl_dt_req_free(rq);

        /* Switch the pointer over so the FETD knows what to do */
        io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)io->io_hdr.local_sglist;

        /*
         * Use a custom move done callback, since we need to send completion
         * back to the other controller, not to the backend on this side.
         */
        io->scsiio.be_move_done = ctl_datamove_remote_dm_read_cb;

        /* XXX KDM add checks like the ones in ctl_datamove? */

        fe_datamove = control_softc->ctl_ports[ctl_port_idx(io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port)]->fe_datamove;

        fe_datamove(io);
}

static int
ctl_datamove_remote_sgl_setup(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_sg_entry *local_sglist, *remote_sglist;
        struct ctl_sg_entry *local_dma_sglist, *remote_dma_sglist;
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        int retval;
        int i;

        retval = 0;
        softc = control_softc;

        local_sglist = io->io_hdr.local_sglist;
        local_dma_sglist = io->io_hdr.local_dma_sglist;
        remote_sglist = io->io_hdr.remote_sglist;
        remote_dma_sglist = io->io_hdr.remote_dma_sglist;

        if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_AUTO_MIRROR) {
                for (i = 0; i < io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries; i++) {
                        local_sglist[i].len = remote_sglist[i].len;

                        /*
                         * XXX Detect the situation where the RS-level I/O
                         * redirector on the other side has already read the
                         * data off of the AOR RS on this side, and
                         * transferred it to remote (mirror) memory on the
                         * other side.  Since we already have the data in
                         * memory here, we just need to use it.
                         *
                         * XXX KDM this can probably be removed once we
                         * get the cache device code in and take the
                         * current AOR implementation out.
                         */
#ifdef NEEDTOPORT
                        if ((remote_sglist[i].addr >=
                             (void *)vtophys(softc->mirr->addr))
                         && (remote_sglist[i].addr <
                             ((void *)vtophys(softc->mirr->addr) +
                             CacheMirrorOffset))) {
                                local_sglist[i].addr = remote_sglist[i].addr -
                                        CacheMirrorOffset;
                                if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_DATA_MASK) ==
                                     CTL_FLAG_DATA_IN)
                                        io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_REDIR_DONE;
                        } else {
                                local_sglist[i].addr = remote_sglist[i].addr +
                                        CacheMirrorOffset;
                        }
#endif
#if 0
                        printf("%s: local %p, remote %p, len %d\n",
                               __func__, local_sglist[i].addr,
                               remote_sglist[i].addr, local_sglist[i].len);
#endif
                }
        } else {
                uint32_t len_to_go;

                /*
                 * In this case, we don't have automatically allocated
                 * memory for this I/O on this controller.  This typically
                 * happens with internal CTL I/O -- e.g. inquiry, mode
                 * sense, etc.  Anything coming from RAIDCore will have
                 * a mirror area available.
                 */
                len_to_go = io->scsiio.kern_data_len;

                /*
                 * Clear the no datasync flag, we have to use malloced
                 * buffers.
                 */
                io->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_NO_DATASYNC;

                /*
                 * The difficult thing here is that the size of the various
                 * S/G segments may be different than the size from the
                 * remote controller.  That'll make it harder when DMAing
                 * the data back to the other side.
                 */
                for (i = 0; (i < sizeof(io->io_hdr.remote_sglist) /
                     sizeof(io->io_hdr.remote_sglist[0])) &&
                     (len_to_go > 0); i++) {
                        local_sglist[i].len = MIN(len_to_go, 131072);
                        CTL_SIZE_8B(local_dma_sglist[i].len,
                                    local_sglist[i].len);
                        local_sglist[i].addr =
                                malloc(local_dma_sglist[i].len, M_CTL,M_WAITOK);

                        local_dma_sglist[i].addr = local_sglist[i].addr;

                        if (local_sglist[i].addr == NULL) {
                                int j;

                                printf("malloc failed for %zd bytes!",
                                       local_dma_sglist[i].len);
                                for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
                                        free(local_sglist[j].addr, M_CTL);
                                }
                                ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
                                                         /*sks_valid*/ 1,
                                                         /*retry_count*/ 4857);
                                retval = 1;
                                goto bailout_error;
                                
                        }
                        /* XXX KDM do we need a sync here? */

                        len_to_go -= local_sglist[i].len;
                }
                /*
                 * Reset the number of S/G entries accordingly.  The
                 * original number of S/G entries is available in
                 * rem_sg_entries.
                 */
                io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries = i;

#if 0
                printf("%s: kern_sg_entries = %d\n", __func__,
                       io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries);
                for (i = 0; i < io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries; i++)
                        printf("%s: sg[%d] = %p, %d (DMA: %d)\n", __func__, i,
                               local_sglist[i].addr, local_sglist[i].len,
                               local_dma_sglist[i].len);
#endif
        }


        return (retval);

bailout_error:

        ctl_send_datamove_done(io, /*have_lock*/ 0);

        return (retval);
}

static int
ctl_datamove_remote_xfer(union ctl_io *io, unsigned command,
                         ctl_ha_dt_cb callback)
{
        struct ctl_ha_dt_req *rq;
        struct ctl_sg_entry *remote_sglist, *local_sglist;
        struct ctl_sg_entry *remote_dma_sglist, *local_dma_sglist;
        uint32_t local_used, remote_used, total_used;
        int retval;
        int i, j;

        retval = 0;

        rq = ctl_dt_req_alloc();

        /*
         * If we failed to allocate the request, and if the DMA didn't fail
         * anyway, set busy status.  This is just a resource allocation
         * failure.
         */
        if ((rq == NULL)
         && ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE))
                ctl_set_busy(&io->scsiio);

        if ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE) {

                if (rq != NULL)
                        ctl_dt_req_free(rq);

                /*
                 * The data move failed.  We need to return status back
                 * to the other controller.  No point in trying to DMA
                 * data to the remote controller.
                 */

                ctl_send_datamove_done(io, /*have_lock*/ 0);

                retval = 1;

                goto bailout;
        }

        local_sglist = io->io_hdr.local_sglist;
        local_dma_sglist = io->io_hdr.local_dma_sglist;
        remote_sglist = io->io_hdr.remote_sglist;
        remote_dma_sglist = io->io_hdr.remote_dma_sglist;
        local_used = 0;
        remote_used = 0;
        total_used = 0;

        if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_REDIR_DONE) {
                rq->ret = CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS;
                rq->context = io;
                callback(rq);
                goto bailout;
        }

        /*
         * Pull/push the data over the wire from/to the other controller.
         * This takes into account the possibility that the local and
         * remote sglists may not be identical in terms of the size of
         * the elements and the number of elements.
         *
         * One fundamental assumption here is that the length allocated for
         * both the local and remote sglists is identical.  Otherwise, we've
         * essentially got a coding error of some sort.
         */
        for (i = 0, j = 0; total_used < io->scsiio.kern_data_len; ) {
                int isc_ret;
                uint32_t cur_len, dma_length;
                uint8_t *tmp_ptr;

                rq->id = CTL_HA_DATA_CTL;
                rq->command = command;
                rq->context = io;

                /*
                 * Both pointers should be aligned.  But it is possible
                 * that the allocation length is not.  They should both
                 * also have enough slack left over at the end, though,
                 * to round up to the next 8 byte boundary.
                 */
                cur_len = MIN(local_sglist[i].len - local_used,
                              remote_sglist[j].len - remote_used);

                /*
                 * In this case, we have a size issue and need to decrease
                 * the size, except in the case where we actually have less
                 * than 8 bytes left.  In that case, we need to increase
                 * the DMA length to get the last bit.
                 */
                if ((cur_len & 0x7) != 0) {
                        if (cur_len > 0x7) {
                                cur_len = cur_len - (cur_len & 0x7);
                                dma_length = cur_len;
                        } else {
                                CTL_SIZE_8B(dma_length, cur_len);
                        }

                } else
                        dma_length = cur_len;

                /*
                 * If we had to allocate memory for this I/O, instead of using
                 * the non-cached mirror memory, we'll need to flush the cache
                 * before trying to DMA to the other controller.
                 *
                 * We could end up doing this multiple times for the same
                 * segment if we have a larger local segment than remote
                 * segment.  That shouldn't be an issue.
                 */
                if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_NO_DATASYNC) == 0) {
                        /*
                         * XXX KDM use bus_dmamap_sync() here.
                         */
                }

                rq->size = dma_length;

                tmp_ptr = (uint8_t *)local_sglist[i].addr;
                tmp_ptr += local_used;

                /* Use physical addresses when talking to ISC hardware */
                if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_BUS_ADDR) == 0) {
                        /* XXX KDM use busdma */
#if 0
                        rq->local = vtophys(tmp_ptr);
#endif
                } else
                        rq->local = tmp_ptr;

                tmp_ptr = (uint8_t *)remote_sglist[j].addr;
                tmp_ptr += remote_used;
                rq->remote = tmp_ptr;

                rq->callback = NULL;

                local_used += cur_len;
                if (local_used >= local_sglist[i].len) {
                        i++;
                        local_used = 0;
                }

                remote_used += cur_len;
                if (remote_used >= remote_sglist[j].len) {
                        j++;
                        remote_used = 0;
                }
                total_used += cur_len;

                if (total_used >= io->scsiio.kern_data_len)
                        rq->callback = callback;

                if ((rq->size & 0x7) != 0) {
                        printf("%s: warning: size %d is not on 8b boundary\n",
                               __func__, rq->size);
                }
                if (((uintptr_t)rq->local & 0x7) != 0) {
                        printf("%s: warning: local %p not on 8b boundary\n",
                               __func__, rq->local);
                }
                if (((uintptr_t)rq->remote & 0x7) != 0) {
                        printf("%s: warning: remote %p not on 8b boundary\n",
                               __func__, rq->local);
                }
#if 0
                printf("%s: %s: local %#x remote %#x size %d\n", __func__,
                       (command == CTL_HA_DT_CMD_WRITE) ? "WRITE" : "READ",
                       rq->local, rq->remote, rq->size);
#endif

                isc_ret = ctl_dt_single(rq);
                if (isc_ret == CTL_HA_STATUS_WAIT)
                        continue;

                if (isc_ret == CTL_HA_STATUS_DISCONNECT) {
                        rq->ret = CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS;
                } else {
                        rq->ret = isc_ret;
                }
                callback(rq);
                goto bailout;
        }

bailout:
        return (retval);

}

static void
ctl_datamove_remote_read(union ctl_io *io)
{
        int retval;
        int i;

        /*
         * This will send an error to the other controller in the case of a
         * failure.
         */
        retval = ctl_datamove_remote_sgl_setup(io);
        if (retval != 0)
                return;

        retval = ctl_datamove_remote_xfer(io, CTL_HA_DT_CMD_READ,
                                          ctl_datamove_remote_read_cb);
        if ((retval != 0)
         && ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_AUTO_MIRROR) == 0)) {
                /*
                 * Make sure we free memory if there was an error..  The
                 * ctl_datamove_remote_xfer() function will send the
                 * datamove done message, or call the callback with an
                 * error if there is a problem.
                 */
                for (i = 0; i < io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries; i++)
                        free(io->io_hdr.local_sglist[i].addr, M_CTL);
        }

        return;
}

/*
 * Process a datamove request from the other controller.  This is used for
 * XFER mode only, not SER_ONLY mode.  For writes, we DMA into local memory
 * first.  Once that is complete, the data gets DMAed into the remote
 * controller's memory.  For reads, we DMA from the remote controller's
 * memory into our memory first, and then move it out to the FETD.
 */
static void
ctl_datamove_remote(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc;

        softc = control_softc;

        mtx_assert(&softc->ctl_lock, MA_NOTOWNED);

        /*
         * Note that we look for an aborted I/O here, but don't do some of
         * the other checks that ctl_datamove() normally does.
         * We don't need to run the datamove delay code, since that should
         * have been done if need be on the other controller.
         */
        if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) {
                printf("%s: tag 0x%04x on (%d:%d:%d:%d) aborted\n", __func__,
                       io->scsiio.tag_num, io->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id,
                       io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port,
                       io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_target.id,
                       io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_lun);
                io->io_hdr.port_status = 31338;
                ctl_send_datamove_done(io, /*have_lock*/ 0);
                return;
        }

        if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_DATA_MASK) == CTL_FLAG_DATA_OUT) {
                ctl_datamove_remote_write(io);
        } else if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_DATA_MASK) == CTL_FLAG_DATA_IN){
                ctl_datamove_remote_read(io);
        } else {
                union ctl_ha_msg msg;
                struct scsi_sense_data *sense;
                uint8_t sks[3];
                int retry_count;

                memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));

                msg.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_BAD_JUJU;
                msg.hdr.status = CTL_SCSI_ERROR;
                msg.scsi.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;

                retry_count = 4243;

                sense = &msg.scsi.sense_data;
                sks[0] = SSD_SCS_VALID;
                sks[1] = (retry_count >> 8) & 0xff;
                sks[2] = retry_count & 0xff;

                /* "Internal target failure" */
                scsi_set_sense_data(sense,
                                    /*sense_format*/ SSD_TYPE_NONE,
                                    /*current_error*/ 1,
                                    /*sense_key*/ SSD_KEY_HARDWARE_ERROR,
                                    /*asc*/ 0x44,
                                    /*ascq*/ 0x00,
                                    /*type*/ SSD_ELEM_SKS,
                                    /*size*/ sizeof(sks),
                                    /*data*/ sks,
                                    SSD_ELEM_NONE);

                io->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_IO_ACTIVE;
                if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FAILOVER) {
                        ctl_failover_io(io, /*have_lock*/ 1);
                        return;
                }

                if (ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &msg, sizeof(msg), 0) >
                    CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                        /* XXX KDM what to do if this fails? */
                }
                return;
        }
        
}

static int
ctl_process_done(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_softc *softc = control_softc;
        void (*fe_done)(union ctl_io *io);
        uint32_t targ_port = ctl_port_idx(io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port);

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_process_done\n"));

        fe_done = softc->ctl_ports[targ_port]->fe_done;

#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
        if ((time_uptime - io->io_hdr.start_time) > ctl_time_io_secs) {
                char str[256];
                char path_str[64];
                struct sbuf sb;

                ctl_scsi_path_string(io, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
                sbuf_new(&sb, str, sizeof(str), SBUF_FIXEDLEN);

                sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
                switch (io->io_hdr.io_type) {
                case CTL_IO_SCSI:
                        ctl_scsi_command_string(&io->scsiio, NULL, &sb);
                        sbuf_printf(&sb, "\n");
                        sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
                        sbuf_printf(&sb, "Tag: 0x%04x, type %d\n",
                                    io->scsiio.tag_num, io->scsiio.tag_type);
                        break;
                case CTL_IO_TASK:
                        sbuf_printf(&sb, "Task I/O type: %d, Tag: 0x%04x, "
                                    "Tag Type: %d\n", io->taskio.task_action,
                                    io->taskio.tag_num, io->taskio.tag_type);
                        break;
                default:
                        printf("Invalid CTL I/O type %d\n", io->io_hdr.io_type);
                        panic("Invalid CTL I/O type %d\n", io->io_hdr.io_type);
                        break;
                }
                sbuf_cat(&sb, path_str);
                sbuf_printf(&sb, "ctl_process_done: %jd seconds\n",
                            (intmax_t)time_uptime - io->io_hdr.start_time);
                sbuf_finish(&sb);
                printf("%s", sbuf_data(&sb));
        }
#endif /* CTL_TIME_IO */

        switch (io->io_hdr.io_type) {
        case CTL_IO_SCSI:
                break;
        case CTL_IO_TASK:
                if (bootverbose || (ctl_debug & CTL_DEBUG_INFO))
                        ctl_io_error_print(io, NULL);
                if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC)
                        ctl_free_io(io);
                else
                        fe_done(io);
                return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
        default:
                panic("ctl_process_done: invalid io type %d\n",
                      io->io_hdr.io_type);
                break; /* NOTREACHED */
        }

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;
        if (lun == NULL) {
                CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("NULL LUN for lun %d\n",
                                 io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_mapped_lun));
                goto bailout;
        }

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);

        /*
         * Check to see if we have any errors to inject here.  We only
         * inject errors for commands that don't already have errors set.
         */
        if ((STAILQ_FIRST(&lun->error_list) != NULL) &&
            ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_SUCCESS) &&
            ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_STATUS_SENT) == 0))
                ctl_inject_error(lun, io);

        /*
         * XXX KDM how do we treat commands that aren't completed
         * successfully?
         *
         * XXX KDM should we also track I/O latency?
         */
        if ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_SUCCESS &&
            io->io_hdr.io_type == CTL_IO_SCSI) {
#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
                struct bintime cur_bt;
#endif
                int type;

                if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_DATA_MASK) ==
                    CTL_FLAG_DATA_IN)
                        type = CTL_STATS_READ;
                else if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_DATA_MASK) ==
                    CTL_FLAG_DATA_OUT)
                        type = CTL_STATS_WRITE;
                else
                        type = CTL_STATS_NO_IO;

                lun->stats.ports[targ_port].bytes[type] +=
                    io->scsiio.kern_total_len;
                lun->stats.ports[targ_port].operations[type]++;
#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
                bintime_add(&lun->stats.ports[targ_port].dma_time[type],
                   &io->io_hdr.dma_bt);
                lun->stats.ports[targ_port].num_dmas[type] +=
                    io->io_hdr.num_dmas;
                getbintime(&cur_bt);
                bintime_sub(&cur_bt, &io->io_hdr.start_bt);
                bintime_add(&lun->stats.ports[targ_port].time[type], &cur_bt);
#endif
        }

        /*
         * Remove this from the OOA queue.
         */
        TAILQ_REMOVE(&lun->ooa_queue, &io->io_hdr, ooa_links);
#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
        if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&lun->ooa_queue))
                lun->last_busy = getsbinuptime();
#endif

        /*
         * Run through the blocked queue on this LUN and see if anything
         * has become unblocked, now that this transaction is done.
         */
        ctl_check_blocked(lun);

        /*
         * If the LUN has been invalidated, free it if there is nothing
         * left on its OOA queue.
         */
        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_INVALID)
         && TAILQ_EMPTY(&lun->ooa_queue)) {
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                ctl_free_lun(lun);
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
        } else
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

bailout:

        /*
         * If this command has been aborted, make sure we set the status
         * properly.  The FETD is responsible for freeing the I/O and doing
         * whatever it needs to do to clean up its state.
         */
        if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT)
                ctl_set_task_aborted(&io->scsiio);

        /*
         * If enabled, print command error status.
         * We don't print UAs unless debugging was enabled explicitly.
         */
        do {
                if ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_SUCCESS)
                        break;
                if (!bootverbose && (ctl_debug & CTL_DEBUG_INFO) == 0)
                        break;
                if ((ctl_debug & CTL_DEBUG_INFO) == 0 &&
                    ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_SCSI_ERROR) &&
                     (io->scsiio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)) {
                        int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;

                        scsi_extract_sense_len(&io->scsiio.sense_data,
                            io->scsiio.sense_len, &error_code, &sense_key,
                            &asc, &ascq, /*show_errors*/ 0);
                        if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION)
                                break;
                }

                ctl_io_error_print(io, NULL);
        } while (0);

        /*
         * Tell the FETD or the other shelf controller we're done with this
         * command.  Note that only SCSI commands get to this point.  Task
         * management commands are completed above.
         *
         * We only send status to the other controller if we're in XFER
         * mode.  In SER_ONLY mode, the I/O is done on the controller that
         * received the I/O (from CTL's perspective), and so the status is
         * generated there.
         * 
         * XXX KDM if we hold the lock here, we could cause a deadlock
         * if the frontend comes back in in this context to queue
         * something.
         */
        if ((softc->ha_mode == CTL_HA_MODE_XFER)
         && (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_FROM_OTHER_SC)) {
                union ctl_ha_msg msg;

                memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
                msg.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_FINISH_IO;
                msg.hdr.original_sc = io->io_hdr.original_sc;
                msg.hdr.nexus = io->io_hdr.nexus;
                msg.hdr.status = io->io_hdr.status;
                msg.scsi.scsi_status = io->scsiio.scsi_status;
                msg.scsi.tag_num = io->scsiio.tag_num;
                msg.scsi.tag_type = io->scsiio.tag_type;
                msg.scsi.sense_len = io->scsiio.sense_len;
                msg.scsi.sense_residual = io->scsiio.sense_residual;
                msg.scsi.residual = io->scsiio.residual;
                memcpy(&msg.scsi.sense_data, &io->scsiio.sense_data,
                       sizeof(io->scsiio.sense_data));
                /*
                 * We copy this whether or not this is an I/O-related
                 * command.  Otherwise, we'd have to go and check to see
                 * whether it's a read/write command, and it really isn't
                 * worth it.
                 */
                memcpy(&msg.scsi.lbalen,
                       &io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN].bytes,
                       sizeof(msg.scsi.lbalen));

                if (ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &msg,
                                sizeof(msg), 0) > CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                        /* XXX do something here */
                }

                ctl_free_io(io);
        } else 
                fe_done(io);

        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

#ifdef CTL_WITH_CA
/*
 * Front end should call this if it doesn't do autosense.  When the request
 * sense comes back in from the initiator, we'll dequeue this and send it.
 */
int
ctl_queue_sense(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_port *port;
        struct ctl_softc *softc;
        uint32_t initidx, targ_lun;

        softc = control_softc;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_queue_sense\n"));

        /*
         * LUN lookup will likely move to the ctl_work_thread() once we
         * have our new queueing infrastructure (that doesn't put things on
         * a per-LUN queue initially).  That is so that we can handle
         * things like an INQUIRY to a LUN that we don't have enabled.  We
         * can't deal with that right now.
         */
        mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        /*
         * If we don't have a LUN for this, just toss the sense
         * information.
         */
        port = ctl_io_port(&ctsio->io_hdr);
        targ_lun = ctl_lun_map_from_port(port, io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_lun);
        if ((targ_lun < CTL_MAX_LUNS)
         && (softc->ctl_luns[targ_lun] != NULL))
                lun = softc->ctl_luns[targ_lun];
        else
                goto bailout;

        initidx = ctl_get_initindex(&io->io_hdr.nexus);

        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
        /*
         * Already have CA set for this LUN...toss the sense information.
         */
        if (ctl_is_set(lun->have_ca, initidx)) {
                mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                goto bailout;
        }

        memcpy(&lun->pending_sense[initidx], &io->scsiio.sense_data,
               MIN(sizeof(lun->pending_sense[initidx]),
               sizeof(io->scsiio.sense_data)));
        ctl_set_mask(lun->have_ca, initidx);
        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);

bailout:
        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);

        ctl_free_io(io);

        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}
#endif

/*
 * Primary command inlet from frontend ports.  All SCSI and task I/O
 * requests must go through this function.
 */
int
ctl_queue(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_port *port;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_queue cdb[0]=%02X\n", io->scsiio.cdb[0]));

#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
        io->io_hdr.start_time = time_uptime;
        getbintime(&io->io_hdr.start_bt);
#endif /* CTL_TIME_IO */

        /* Map FE-specific LUN ID into global one. */
        port = ctl_io_port(&io->io_hdr);
        io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_mapped_lun =
            ctl_lun_map_from_port(port, io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_lun);

        switch (io->io_hdr.io_type) {
        case CTL_IO_SCSI:
        case CTL_IO_TASK:
                if (ctl_debug & CTL_DEBUG_CDB)
                        ctl_io_print(io);
                ctl_enqueue_incoming(io);
                break;
        default:
                printf("ctl_queue: unknown I/O type %d\n", io->io_hdr.io_type);
                return (EINVAL);
        }

        return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
}

#ifdef CTL_IO_DELAY
static void
ctl_done_timer_wakeup(void *arg)
{
        union ctl_io *io;

        io = (union ctl_io *)arg;
        ctl_done(io);
}
#endif /* CTL_IO_DELAY */

void
ctl_done(union ctl_io *io)
{

        /*
         * Enable this to catch duplicate completion issues.
         */
#if 0
        if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ALREADY_DONE) {
                printf("%s: type %d msg %d cdb %x iptl: "
                       "%d:%d:%d:%d tag 0x%04x "
                       "flag %#x status %x\n",
                        __func__,
                        io->io_hdr.io_type,
                        io->io_hdr.msg_type,
                        io->scsiio.cdb[0],
                        io->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id,
                        io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port,
                        io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_target.id,
                        io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_lun,
                        (io->io_hdr.io_type ==
                        CTL_IO_TASK) ?
                        io->taskio.tag_num :
                        io->scsiio.tag_num,
                        io->io_hdr.flags,
                        io->io_hdr.status);
        } else
                io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALREADY_DONE;
#endif

        /*
         * This is an internal copy of an I/O, and should not go through
         * the normal done processing logic.
         */
        if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_INT_COPY)
                return;

        /*
         * We need to send a msg to the serializing shelf to finish the IO
         * as well.  We don't send a finish message to the other shelf if
         * this is a task management command.  Task management commands
         * aren't serialized in the OOA queue, but rather just executed on
         * both shelf controllers for commands that originated on that
         * controller.
         */
        if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_SENT_2OTHER_SC)
         && (io->io_hdr.io_type != CTL_IO_TASK)) {
                union ctl_ha_msg msg_io;

                msg_io.hdr.msg_type = CTL_MSG_FINISH_IO;
                msg_io.hdr.serializing_sc = io->io_hdr.serializing_sc;
                if (ctl_ha_msg_send(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, &msg_io,
                    sizeof(msg_io), 0 ) != CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                }
                /* continue on to finish IO */
        }
#ifdef CTL_IO_DELAY
        if (io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_DELAY_DONE) {
                struct ctl_lun *lun;

                lun =(struct ctl_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

                io->io_hdr.flags &= ~CTL_FLAG_DELAY_DONE;
        } else {
                struct ctl_lun *lun;

                lun =(struct ctl_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

                if ((lun != NULL)
                 && (lun->delay_info.done_delay > 0)) {
                        struct callout *callout;

                        callout = (struct callout *)&io->io_hdr.timer_bytes;
                        callout_init(callout, /*mpsafe*/ 1);
                        io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_DELAY_DONE;
                        callout_reset(callout,
                                      lun->delay_info.done_delay * hz,
                                      ctl_done_timer_wakeup, io);
                        if (lun->delay_info.done_type == CTL_DELAY_TYPE_ONESHOT)
                                lun->delay_info.done_delay = 0;
                        return;
                }
        }
#endif /* CTL_IO_DELAY */

        ctl_enqueue_done(io);
}

int
ctl_isc(struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio)
{
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        int retval;

        lun = (struct ctl_lun *)ctsio->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LUN].ptr;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_isc: command: %02x\n", ctsio->cdb[0]));

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_isc: calling data_submit()\n"));

        retval = lun->backend->data_submit((union ctl_io *)ctsio);

        return (retval);
}


static void
ctl_work_thread(void *arg)
{
        struct ctl_thread *thr = (struct ctl_thread *)arg;
        struct ctl_softc *softc = thr->ctl_softc;
        union ctl_io *io;
        int retval;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_work_thread starting\n"));

        for (;;) {
                retval = 0;

                /*
                 * We handle the queues in this order:
                 * - ISC
                 * - done queue (to free up resources, unblock other commands)
                 * - RtR queue
                 * - incoming queue
                 *
                 * If those queues are empty, we break out of the loop and
                 * go to sleep.
                 */
                mtx_lock(&thr->queue_lock);
                io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&thr->isc_queue);
                if (io != NULL) {
                        STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&thr->isc_queue, links);
                        mtx_unlock(&thr->queue_lock);
                        ctl_handle_isc(io);
                        continue;
                }
                io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&thr->done_queue);
                if (io != NULL) {
                        STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&thr->done_queue, links);
                        /* clear any blocked commands, call fe_done */
                        mtx_unlock(&thr->queue_lock);
                        retval = ctl_process_done(io);
                        continue;
                }
                io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&thr->incoming_queue);
                if (io != NULL) {
                        STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&thr->incoming_queue, links);
                        mtx_unlock(&thr->queue_lock);
                        if (io->io_hdr.io_type == CTL_IO_TASK)
                                ctl_run_task(io);
                        else
                                ctl_scsiio_precheck(softc, &io->scsiio);
                        continue;
                }
                if (!ctl_pause_rtr) {
                        io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&thr->rtr_queue);
                        if (io != NULL) {
                                STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&thr->rtr_queue, links);
                                mtx_unlock(&thr->queue_lock);
                                retval = ctl_scsiio(&io->scsiio);
                                if (retval != CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE)
                                        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_scsiio failed\n"));
                                continue;
                        }
                }

                /* Sleep until we have something to do. */
                mtx_sleep(thr, &thr->queue_lock, PDROP | PRIBIO, "-", 0);
        }
}

static void
ctl_lun_thread(void *arg)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = (struct ctl_softc *)arg;
        struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun;
        int retval;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_lun_thread starting\n"));

        for (;;) {
                retval = 0;
                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                be_lun = STAILQ_FIRST(&softc->pending_lun_queue);
                if (be_lun != NULL) {
                        STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&softc->pending_lun_queue, links);
                        mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                        ctl_create_lun(be_lun);
                        continue;
                }

                /* Sleep until we have something to do. */
                mtx_sleep(&softc->pending_lun_queue, &softc->ctl_lock,
                    PDROP | PRIBIO, "-", 0);
        }
}

static void
ctl_thresh_thread(void *arg)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = (struct ctl_softc *)arg;
        struct ctl_lun *lun;
        struct ctl_be_lun *be_lun;
        struct scsi_da_rw_recovery_page *rwpage;
        struct ctl_logical_block_provisioning_page *page;
        const char *attr;
        uint64_t thres, val;
        int i, e;

        CTL_DEBUG_PRINT(("ctl_thresh_thread starting\n"));

        for (;;) {
                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                STAILQ_FOREACH(lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
                        be_lun = lun->be_lun;
                        if ((lun->flags & CTL_LUN_DISABLED) ||
                            (lun->flags & CTL_LUN_OFFLINE) ||
                            lun->backend->lun_attr == NULL)
                                continue;
                        rwpage = &lun->mode_pages.rw_er_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT];
                        if ((rwpage->byte8 & SMS_RWER_LBPERE) == 0)
                                continue;
                        e = 0;
                        page = &lun->mode_pages.lbp_page[CTL_PAGE_CURRENT];
                        for (i = 0; i < CTL_NUM_LBP_THRESH; i++) {
                                if ((page->descr[i].flags & SLBPPD_ENABLED) == 0)
                                        continue;
                                thres = scsi_4btoul(page->descr[i].count);
                                thres <<= CTL_LBP_EXPONENT;
                                switch (page->descr[i].resource) {
                                case 0x01:
                                        attr = "blocksavail";
                                        break;
                                case 0x02:
                                        attr = "blocksused";
                                        break;
                                case 0xf1:
                                        attr = "poolblocksavail";
                                        break;
                                case 0xf2:
                                        attr = "poolblocksused";
                                        break;
                                default:
                                        continue;
                                }
                                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock); // XXX
                                val = lun->backend->lun_attr(
                                    lun->be_lun->be_lun, attr);
                                mtx_lock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                                if (val == UINT64_MAX)
                                        continue;
                                if ((page->descr[i].flags & SLBPPD_ARMING_MASK)
                                    == SLBPPD_ARMING_INC)
                                        e |= (val >= thres);
                                else
                                        e |= (val <= thres);
                        }
                        mtx_lock(&lun->lun_lock);
                        if (e) {
                                if (lun->lasttpt == 0 ||
                                    time_uptime - lun->lasttpt >= CTL_LBP_UA_PERIOD) {
                                        lun->lasttpt = time_uptime;
                                        ctl_est_ua_all(lun, -1, CTL_UA_THIN_PROV_THRES);
                                }
                        } else {
                                lun->lasttpt = 0;
                                ctl_clr_ua_all(lun, -1, CTL_UA_THIN_PROV_THRES);
                        }
                        mtx_unlock(&lun->lun_lock);
                }
                mtx_unlock(&softc->ctl_lock);
                pause("-", CTL_LBP_PERIOD * hz);
        }
}

static void
ctl_enqueue_incoming(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = control_softc;
        struct ctl_thread *thr;
        u_int idx;

        idx = (io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_port * 127 +
               io->io_hdr.nexus.initid.id) % worker_threads;
        thr = &softc->threads[idx];
        mtx_lock(&thr->queue_lock);
        STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&thr->incoming_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
        mtx_unlock(&thr->queue_lock);
        wakeup(thr);
}

static void
ctl_enqueue_rtr(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = control_softc;
        struct ctl_thread *thr;

        thr = &softc->threads[io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_mapped_lun % worker_threads];
        mtx_lock(&thr->queue_lock);
        STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&thr->rtr_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
        mtx_unlock(&thr->queue_lock);
        wakeup(thr);
}

static void
ctl_enqueue_done(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = control_softc;
        struct ctl_thread *thr;

        thr = &softc->threads[io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_mapped_lun % worker_threads];
        mtx_lock(&thr->queue_lock);
        STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&thr->done_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
        mtx_unlock(&thr->queue_lock);
        wakeup(thr);
}

static void
ctl_enqueue_isc(union ctl_io *io)
{
        struct ctl_softc *softc = control_softc;
        struct ctl_thread *thr;

        thr = &softc->threads[io->io_hdr.nexus.targ_mapped_lun % worker_threads];
        mtx_lock(&thr->queue_lock);
        STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&thr->isc_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
        mtx_unlock(&thr->queue_lock);
        wakeup(thr);
}

/* Initialization and failover */

void
ctl_init_isc_msg(void)
{
        printf("CTL: Still calling this thing\n");
}

/*
 * Init component
 *      Initializes component into configuration defined by bootMode
 *      (see hasc-sv.c)
 *      returns hasc_Status:
 *              OK
 *              ERROR - fatal error
 */
static ctl_ha_comp_status
ctl_isc_init(struct ctl_ha_component *c)
{
        ctl_ha_comp_status ret = CTL_HA_COMP_STATUS_OK;

        c->status = ret;
        return ret;
}

/* Start component
 *      Starts component in state requested. If component starts successfully,
 *      it must set its own state to the requestrd state
 *      When requested state is HASC_STATE_HA, the component may refine it
 *      by adding _SLAVE or _MASTER flags.
 *      Currently allowed state transitions are:
 *      UNKNOWN->HA             - initial startup
 *      UNKNOWN->SINGLE - initial startup when no parter detected
 *      HA->SINGLE              - failover
 * returns ctl_ha_comp_status:
 *              OK      - component successfully started in requested state
 *              FAILED  - could not start the requested state, failover may
 *                        be possible
 *              ERROR   - fatal error detected, no future startup possible
 */
static ctl_ha_comp_status
ctl_isc_start(struct ctl_ha_component *c, ctl_ha_state state)
{
        ctl_ha_comp_status ret = CTL_HA_COMP_STATUS_OK;

        printf("%s: go\n", __func__);

        // UNKNOWN->HA or UNKNOWN->SINGLE (bootstrap)
        if (c->state == CTL_HA_STATE_UNKNOWN ) {
                control_softc->is_single = 0;
                if (ctl_ha_msg_create(CTL_HA_CHAN_CTL, ctl_isc_event_handler)
                    != CTL_HA_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
                        printf("ctl_isc_start: ctl_ha_msg_create failed.\n");
                        ret = CTL_HA_COMP_STATUS_ERROR;
                }
        } else if (CTL_HA_STATE_IS_HA(c->state)
                && CTL_HA_STATE_IS_SINGLE(state)){
                // HA->SINGLE transition
                ctl_failover();
                control_softc->is_single = 1;
        } else {
                printf("ctl_isc_start:Invalid state transition %X->%X\n",
                       c->state, state);
                ret = CTL_HA_COMP_STATUS_ERROR;
        }
        if (CTL_HA_STATE_IS_SINGLE(state))
                control_softc->is_single = 1;

        c->state = state;
        c->status = ret;
        return ret;
}

/*
 * Quiesce component
 * The component must clear any error conditions (set status to OK) and
 * prepare itself to another Start call
 * returns ctl_ha_comp_status:
 *      OK
 *      ERROR
 */
static ctl_ha_comp_status
ctl_isc_quiesce(struct ctl_ha_component *c)
{
        int ret = CTL_HA_COMP_STATUS_OK;

        ctl_pause_rtr = 1;
        c->status = ret;
        return ret;
}

struct ctl_ha_component ctl_ha_component_ctlisc =
{
        .name = "CTL ISC",
        .state = CTL_HA_STATE_UNKNOWN,
        .init = ctl_isc_init,
        .start = ctl_isc_start,
        .quiesce = ctl_isc_quiesce
};

/*
 *  vim: ts=8
 */