2 * Implementation of SCSI Direct Access Peripheral driver for CAM.
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12 * without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13 * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
44 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <geom/geom.h>
48 #include <geom/geom_disk.h>
57 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
58 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
59 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
60 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
62 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
65 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
76 DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID = 0x001,
77 DA_FLAG_NEW_PACK = 0x002,
78 DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED = 0x004,
79 DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE = 0x008,
80 DA_FLAG_SAW_MEDIA = 0x010,
81 DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG = 0x020,
82 DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE = 0x040,
83 DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA = 0x080,
85 DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT = 0x200,
86 DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16 = 0x400,
87 DA_FLAG_PROBED = 0x800
92 DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE = 0x01,
93 DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE = 0x02,
94 DA_Q_NO_PREVENT = 0x04,
100 DA_CCB_PROBE2 = 0x02,
101 DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO = 0x03,
102 DA_CCB_WAITING = 0x04,
104 DA_CCB_DELETE = 0x06,
106 DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK = 0x0F,
107 DA_CCB_RETRY_UA = 0x10
117 DA_DELETE_MAX = DA_DELETE_UNMAP
120 static const char *da_delete_method_names[] =
121 { "NONE", "DISABLE", "ZERO", "WS10", "WS16", "UNMAP" };
123 /* Offsets into our private area for storing information */
124 #define ccb_state ppriv_field0
125 #define ccb_bp ppriv_ptr1
130 u_int8_t secs_per_track;
131 u_int32_t secsize; /* Number of bytes/sector */
132 u_int64_t sectors; /* total number sectors */
137 #define UNMAP_MAX_RANGES 512
140 struct bio_queue_head bio_queue;
141 struct bio_queue_head delete_queue;
142 struct bio_queue_head delete_run_queue;
143 SLIST_ENTRY(da_softc) links;
144 LIST_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) pending_ccbs;
148 int minimum_cmd_size;
150 int ordered_tag_count;
151 int outstanding_cmds;
152 int unmap_max_ranges;
156 da_delete_methods delete_method;
157 struct disk_params params;
160 struct task sysctl_task;
161 struct sysctl_ctx_list sysctl_ctx;
162 struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree;
163 struct callout sendordered_c;
165 uint8_t unmap_buf[UNMAP_MAX_RANGES * 16 + 8];
166 struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long rcaplong;
167 struct callout mediapoll_c;
170 struct da_quirk_entry {
171 struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;
175 static const char quantum[] = "QUANTUM";
176 static const char microp[] = "MICROP";
178 static struct da_quirk_entry da_quirk_table[] =
180 /* SPI, FC devices */
183 * Fujitsu M2513A MO drives.
184 * Tested devices: M2513A2 firmware versions 1200 & 1300.
185 * (dip switch selects whether T_DIRECT or T_OPTICAL device)
186 * Reported by: W.Scholten <whs@xs4all.nl>
188 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
189 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
193 {T_OPTICAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
194 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
198 * This particular Fujitsu drive doesn't like the
199 * synchronize cache command.
200 * Reported by: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
202 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "FUJITSU", "M2954*", "*"},
203 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
207 * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
208 * either. Reported by: Matthew Jacob <mjacob@feral.com>
209 * in NetBSD PR kern/6027, August 24, 1998.
211 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2217*", "*"},
212 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
216 * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
217 * either. Reported by: Hellmuth Michaelis (hm@kts.org)
220 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2112*", "*"},
221 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
225 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
226 * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
228 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "NEC", "D3847*", "*"},
229 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
233 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
234 * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
236 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "MAVERICK 540S", "*"},
237 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
241 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
243 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS525S", "*"},
244 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
248 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
249 * Reported by: walter@pelissero.de
251 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS540S", "*"},
252 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
256 * Doesn't work correctly with 6 byte reads/writes.
257 * Returns illegal request, and points to byte 9 of the
259 * Reported by: Adam McDougall <bsdx@spawnet.com>
261 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 4*", "*"},
262 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
266 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 2*", "*"},
267 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
271 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
272 * Reported by: walter@pelissero.de
274 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "CONNER", "CP3500*", "*"},
275 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
279 * The CISS RAID controllers do not support SYNC_CACHE
281 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "COMPAQ", "RAID*", "*"},
282 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
284 /* USB mass storage devices supported by umass(4) */
287 * EXATELECOM (Sigmatel) i-Bead 100/105 USB Flash MP3 Player
290 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EXATEL", "i-BEAD10*", "*"},
291 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
295 * Power Quotient Int. (PQI) USB flash key
298 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "USB Flash Disk*",
299 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
303 * Creative Nomad MUVO mp3 player (USB)
306 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CREATIVE", "NOMAD_MUVO", "*"},
307 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
311 * Jungsoft NEXDISK USB flash key
314 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JUNGSOFT", "NEXDISK*", "*"},
315 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
319 * FreeDik USB Mini Data Drive
322 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FreeDik*", "Mini Data Drive",
323 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
327 * Sigmatel USB Flash MP3 Player
330 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SigmaTel", "MSCN", "*"},
331 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
335 * Neuros USB Digital Audio Computer
338 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "NEUROS", "dig. audio comp.",
339 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
343 * SEAGRAND NP-900 MP3 Player
346 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SEAGRAND", "NP-900*", "*"},
347 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
351 * iRiver iFP MP3 player (with UMS Firmware)
352 * PR: kern/54881, i386/63941, kern/66124
354 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iRiver", "iFP*", "*"},
355 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
359 * Frontier Labs NEX IA+ Digital Audio Player, rev 1.10/0.01
362 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FL" , "Nex*", "*"},
363 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
367 * ZICPlay USB MP3 Player with FM
370 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ACTIONS*" , "USB DISK*", "*"},
371 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
375 * TEAC USB floppy mechanisms
377 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TEAC" , "FD-05*", "*"},
378 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
382 * Kingston DataTraveler II+ USB Pen-Drive.
383 * Reported by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
385 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston" , "DataTraveler II+",
386 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
394 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, " ", "USB DISK Pro", "PMAP"},
395 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
399 * Motorola E398 Mobile Phone (TransFlash memory card).
400 * Reported by: Wojciech A. Koszek <dunstan@FreeBSD.czest.pl>
403 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Motorola" , "Motorola Phone",
404 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
408 * Qware BeatZkey! Pro
411 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "GENERIC", "USB DISK DEVICE",
412 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
416 * Time DPA20B 1GB MP3 Player
419 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB2.0*", "(FS) FLASH DISK*",
420 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
424 * Samsung USB key 128Mb
427 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB-DISK", "FreeDik-FlashUsb",
428 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
432 * Kingston DataTraveler 2.0 USB Flash memory.
435 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston", "DataTraveler 2.0",
436 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
440 * Creative MUVO Slim mp3 player (USB)
443 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CREATIVE", "MuVo Slim",
444 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
448 * United MP5512 Portable MP3 Player (2-in-1 USB DISK/MP3)
451 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "MUSIC DISK",
452 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
456 * SanDisk Micro Cruzer 128MB
459 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SanDisk" , "Micro Cruzer",
460 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
464 * TOSHIBA TransMemory USB sticks
467 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TOSHIBA", "TransMemory",
468 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
473 * PR: usb/75578, usb/72344, usb/65436
475 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "*" , "USB DISK*",
476 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
480 * Genesys 6-in-1 Card Reader
483 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "STORAGE DEVICE*",
484 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
488 * Rekam Digital CAMERA
491 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CAMERA*", "4MP-9J6*",
492 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
496 * iRiver H10 MP3 player
499 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iriver", "H10*",
500 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
504 * iRiver U10 MP3 player
507 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iriver", "U10*",
508 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
515 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "X-Micro", "Flash Disk",
516 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
520 * EasyMP3 EM732X USB 2.0 Flash MP3 Player
523 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EM732X", "MP3 Player*",
524 "1.00"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
531 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "DENVER", "MP3 PLAYER",
532 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
536 * Philips USB Key Audio KEY013
539 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "PHILIPS", "Key*", "*"},
540 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE | DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
547 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JNC*" , "MP3 Player*",
548 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
555 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "MP0402H", "*"},
556 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
560 * I/O Magic USB flash - Giga Bank
563 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "GS-Magic", "stor*", "*"},
564 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
568 * JoyFly 128mb USB Flash Drive
571 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB 2.0", "Flash Disk*",
572 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
579 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ChipsBnk", "USB*",
580 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
584 * Storcase (Kingston) InfoStation IFS FC2/SATA-R 201A
587 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "IFS", "FC2/SATA-R*",
588 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
592 * Samsung YP-U3 mp3-player
595 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Samsung", "YP-U3",
596 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
599 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Netac", "OnlyDisk*",
600 "2000"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
604 * Sony Cyber-Shot DSC cameras
607 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Sony", "Sony DSC", "*"},
608 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE | DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
610 /* ATA/SATA devices over SAS/USB/... */
612 /* Hitachi Advanced Format (4k) drives */
613 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "Hitachi", "H??????????E3*", "*" },
617 /* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
618 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SAMSUNG HD155UI*", "*" },
622 /* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
623 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "HD155UI*", "*" },
627 /* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
628 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SAMSUNG HD204UI*", "*" },
632 /* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
633 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "HD204UI*", "*" },
637 /* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
638 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST????DL*", "*" },
642 /* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
643 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST????DL", "*", "*" },
647 /* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
648 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST???DM*", "*" },
652 /* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
653 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST???DM*", "*", "*" },
657 /* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
658 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST????DM*", "*" },
662 /* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
663 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST????DM", "*", "*" },
667 /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
668 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9500423AS*", "*" },
672 /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
673 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST950042", "3AS*", "*" },
677 /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
678 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9500424AS*", "*" },
682 /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
683 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST950042", "4AS*", "*" },
687 /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
688 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9640423AS*", "*" },
692 /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
693 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST964042", "3AS*", "*" },
697 /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
698 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9640424AS*", "*" },
702 /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
703 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST964042", "4AS*", "*" },
707 /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
708 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9750420AS*", "*" },
712 /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
713 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST975042", "0AS*", "*" },
717 /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
718 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9750422AS*", "*" },
722 /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
723 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST975042", "2AS*", "*" },
727 /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
728 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9750423AS*", "*" },
732 /* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
733 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST975042", "3AS*", "*" },
737 /* Seagate Momentus Thin Advanced Format (4k) drives */
738 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST???LT*", "*" },
742 /* Seagate Momentus Thin Advanced Format (4k) drives */
743 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST???LT*", "*", "*" },
747 /* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
748 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD????RS*", "*" },
752 /* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
753 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "??RS*", "*" },
757 /* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
758 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD????RX*", "*" },
762 /* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
763 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "??RX*", "*" },
767 /* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
768 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD??????RS*", "*" },
772 /* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
773 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "????RS*", "*" },
777 /* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
778 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD??????RX*", "*" },
782 /* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
783 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "????RX*", "*" },
787 /* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
788 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD???PKT*", "*" },
792 /* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
793 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "?PKT*", "*" },
797 /* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
798 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD?????PKT*", "*" },
802 /* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
803 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "???PKT*", "*" },
807 /* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
808 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD???PVT*", "*" },
812 /* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
813 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "?PVT*", "*" },
817 /* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
818 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD?????PVT*", "*" },
822 /* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
823 { T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "???PVT*", "*" },
828 * Olympus FE-210 camera
830 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "OLYMPUS", "FE210*",
831 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
837 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "LG", "UP3S",
838 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
842 * Laser MP3-2GA13 MP3 player
844 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB 2.0", "(HS) Flash Disk",
845 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
849 * LaCie external 250GB Hard drive des by Porsche
850 * Submitted by: Ben Stuyts <ben@altesco.nl>
853 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "HM250JI", "*"},
854 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
858 static disk_strategy_t dastrategy;
859 static dumper_t dadump;
860 static periph_init_t dainit;
861 static void daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
862 struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
863 static void dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending);
864 static int dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
865 static int dadeletemethodsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
866 static periph_ctor_t daregister;
867 static periph_dtor_t dacleanup;
868 static periph_start_t dastart;
869 static periph_oninv_t daoninvalidate;
870 static void dadone(struct cam_periph *periph,
871 union ccb *done_ccb);
872 static int daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags,
873 u_int32_t sense_flags);
874 static void daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action);
875 static void dareprobe(struct cam_periph *periph);
876 static void dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, uint32_t block_len,
878 struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong,
880 static timeout_t dasendorderedtag;
881 static void dashutdown(void *arg, int howto);
882 static timeout_t damediapoll;
884 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_POLL_PERIOD
885 #define DA_DEFAULT_POLL_PERIOD 3
888 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
889 #define DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 60 /* Timeout in seconds */
892 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_RETRY
893 #define DA_DEFAULT_RETRY 4
896 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED
897 #define DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED 1
901 static int da_poll_period = DA_DEFAULT_POLL_PERIOD;
902 static int da_retry_count = DA_DEFAULT_RETRY;
903 static int da_default_timeout = DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
904 static int da_send_ordered = DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED;
906 static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, da, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
907 "CAM Direct Access Disk driver");
908 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, poll_period, CTLFLAG_RW,
909 &da_poll_period, 0, "Media polling period in seconds");
910 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.poll_period", &da_poll_period);
911 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, retry_count, CTLFLAG_RW,
912 &da_retry_count, 0, "Normal I/O retry count");
913 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.retry_count", &da_retry_count);
914 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, default_timeout, CTLFLAG_RW,
915 &da_default_timeout, 0, "Normal I/O timeout (in seconds)");
916 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.default_timeout", &da_default_timeout);
917 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, send_ordered, CTLFLAG_RW,
918 &da_send_ordered, 0, "Send Ordered Tags");
919 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.send_ordered", &da_send_ordered);
922 * DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL determines how often, relative
923 * to the default timeout, we check to see whether an ordered
924 * tagged transaction is appropriate to prevent simple tag
925 * starvation. Since we'd like to ensure that there is at least
926 * 1/2 of the timeout length left for a starved transaction to
927 * complete after we've sent an ordered tag, we must poll at least
928 * four times in every timeout period. This takes care of the worst
929 * case where a starved transaction starts during an interval that
930 * meets the requirement "don't send an ordered tag" test so it takes
931 * us two intervals to determine that a tag must be sent.
933 #ifndef DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL
934 #define DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL 4
937 static struct periph_driver dadriver =
940 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(dadriver.units), /* generation */ 0
943 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(da, dadriver);
945 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SCSIDA, "scsi_da", "scsi_da buffers");
948 daopen(struct disk *dp)
950 struct cam_periph *periph;
951 struct da_softc *softc;
955 periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
956 if (periph == NULL) {
960 if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
964 cam_periph_lock(periph);
965 if ((error = cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH)) != 0) {
966 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
967 cam_periph_release(periph);
971 unit = periph->unit_number;
972 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
973 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_OPEN;
975 CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE | CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH,
978 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0) {
979 /* Invalidate our pack information. */
980 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
985 /* Wait for the disk size update. */
986 error = msleep(&softc->disk->d_mediasize, periph->sim->mtx, PRIBIO,
989 xpt_print(periph->path, "unable to retrieve capacity data");
991 if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID ||
992 softc->disk->d_sectorsize == 0 ||
993 softc->disk->d_mediasize == 0)
996 if (error == 0 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0 &&
997 (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
998 daprevent(periph, PR_PREVENT);
1001 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_SAW_MEDIA;
1003 cam_periph_unhold(periph);
1004 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1007 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
1008 cam_periph_release(periph);
1015 daclose(struct disk *dp)
1017 struct cam_periph *periph;
1018 struct da_softc *softc;
1020 periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
1024 cam_periph_lock(periph);
1025 if (cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO) != 0) {
1026 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1027 cam_periph_release(periph);
1031 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1033 CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE | CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH,
1036 if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0
1037 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) == 0) {
1040 ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1042 scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb->csio,
1046 /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
1051 cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror, /*cam_flags*/0,
1052 /*sense_flags*/SF_RETRY_UA | SF_QUIET_IR,
1053 softc->disk->d_devstat);
1054 xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1058 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0) {
1059 if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
1060 daprevent(periph, PR_ALLOW);
1062 * If we've got removeable media, mark the blocksize as
1063 * unavailable, since it could change when new media is
1066 softc->disk->d_devstat->flags |= DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
1069 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
1070 cam_periph_unhold(periph);
1071 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1072 cam_periph_release(periph);
1077 daschedule(struct cam_periph *periph)
1079 struct da_softc *softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1082 /* Check if cam_periph_getccb() was called. */
1083 prio = periph->immediate_priority;
1085 /* Check if we have more work to do. */
1086 if (bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue) ||
1087 (!softc->delete_running && bioq_first(&softc->delete_queue)) ||
1089 prio = CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
1092 /* Schedule CCB if any of above is true. */
1093 if (prio != CAM_PRIORITY_NONE)
1094 xpt_schedule(periph, prio);
1098 * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
1099 * can understand. The transfer is described by a buf and will include
1100 * only one physical transfer.
1103 dastrategy(struct bio *bp)
1105 struct cam_periph *periph;
1106 struct da_softc *softc;
1108 periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
1109 if (periph == NULL) {
1110 biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
1113 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1115 cam_periph_lock(periph);
1118 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
1120 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID)) {
1121 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1122 biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
1126 CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dastrategy(%p)\n", bp));
1129 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk
1131 if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE) {
1132 if (bp->bio_bcount == 0)
1135 bioq_disksort(&softc->delete_queue, bp);
1137 bioq_disksort(&softc->bio_queue, bp);
1140 * Schedule ourselves for performing the work.
1143 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1149 dadump(void *arg, void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical, off_t offset, size_t length)
1151 struct cam_periph *periph;
1152 struct da_softc *softc;
1154 struct ccb_scsiio csio;
1159 periph = dp->d_drv1;
1162 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1163 cam_periph_lock(periph);
1164 secsize = softc->params.secsize;
1166 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0) {
1167 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1172 xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1173 csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
1174 scsi_read_write(&csio,
1180 /*minimum_cmd_size*/ softc->minimum_cmd_size,
1183 /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *) virtual,
1184 /*dxfer_len*/length,
1185 /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1186 da_default_timeout * 1000);
1187 xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
1189 error = cam_periph_error((union ccb *)&csio,
1190 0, SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY, NULL);
1191 if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1192 cam_release_devq(csio.ccb_h.path, /*relsim_flags*/0,
1193 /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0);
1195 printf("Aborting dump due to I/O error.\n");
1196 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1201 * Sync the disk cache contents to the physical media.
1203 if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
1205 xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1206 csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
1207 scsi_synchronize_cache(&csio,
1211 /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
1215 xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
1217 error = cam_periph_error((union ccb *)&csio,
1218 0, SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY | SF_QUIET_IR, NULL);
1219 if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1220 cam_release_devq(csio.ccb_h.path, /*relsim_flags*/0,
1221 /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0);
1223 xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n");
1225 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1230 dagetattr(struct bio *bp)
1233 struct cam_periph *periph;
1235 periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
1239 cam_periph_lock(periph);
1240 ret = xpt_getattr(bp->bio_data, bp->bio_length, bp->bio_attribute,
1242 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1244 bp->bio_completed = bp->bio_length;
1254 * Install a global async callback. This callback will
1255 * receive async callbacks like "new device found".
1257 status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, daasync, NULL, NULL);
1259 if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1260 printf("da: Failed to attach master async callback "
1261 "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
1262 } else if (da_send_ordered) {
1264 /* Register our shutdown event handler */
1265 if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_post_sync, dashutdown,
1266 NULL, SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
1267 printf("dainit: shutdown event registration failed!\n");
1272 * Callback from GEOM, called when it has finished cleaning up its
1276 dadiskgonecb(struct disk *dp)
1278 struct cam_periph *periph;
1280 periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
1282 cam_periph_release(periph);
1286 daoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
1288 struct da_softc *softc;
1290 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1293 * De-register any async callbacks.
1295 xpt_register_async(0, daasync, periph, periph->path);
1297 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
1300 * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
1301 * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
1302 * with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
1304 bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL, ENXIO);
1305 bioq_flush(&softc->delete_queue, NULL, ENXIO);
1308 * Tell GEOM that we've gone away, we'll get a callback when it is
1309 * done cleaning up its resources.
1311 disk_gone(softc->disk);
1313 xpt_print(periph->path, "lost device - %d outstanding, %d refs\n",
1314 softc->outstanding_cmds, periph->refcount);
1318 dacleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
1320 struct da_softc *softc;
1322 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1324 xpt_print(periph->path, "removing device entry\n");
1325 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1328 * If we can't free the sysctl tree, oh well...
1330 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT) != 0
1331 && sysctl_ctx_free(&softc->sysctl_ctx) != 0) {
1332 xpt_print(periph->path, "can't remove sysctl context\n");
1335 callout_drain(&softc->mediapoll_c);
1336 disk_destroy(softc->disk);
1337 callout_drain(&softc->sendordered_c);
1338 free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
1339 cam_periph_lock(periph);
1343 daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
1344 struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1346 struct cam_periph *periph;
1347 struct da_softc *softc;
1349 periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
1351 case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
1353 struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1356 cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1360 if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_SCSI)
1363 if (SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_DIRECT
1364 && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_RBC
1365 && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_OPTICAL)
1369 * Allocate a peripheral instance for
1370 * this device and start the probe
1373 status = cam_periph_alloc(daregister, daoninvalidate,
1375 "da", CAM_PERIPH_BIO,
1376 cgd->ccb_h.path, daasync,
1377 AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
1379 if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP
1380 && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)
1381 printf("daasync: Unable to attach to new device "
1382 "due to status 0x%x\n", status);
1385 case AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED:
1389 buftype = (uintptr_t)arg;
1390 if (buftype == CDAI_TYPE_PHYS_PATH) {
1391 struct da_softc *softc;
1393 softc = periph->softc;
1394 disk_attr_changed(softc->disk, "GEOM::physpath",
1399 case AC_UNIT_ATTENTION:
1402 int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
1404 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1405 ccb = (union ccb *)arg;
1408 * Handle all UNIT ATTENTIONs except our own,
1409 * as they will be handled by daerror().
1411 if (xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path) != periph &&
1412 scsi_extract_sense_ccb(ccb,
1413 &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
1414 if (asc == 0x2A && ascq == 0x09) {
1415 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1416 "capacity data has changed\n");
1418 } else if (asc == 0x28 && ascq == 0x00)
1419 disk_media_changed(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
1421 cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1425 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1426 if (softc->state == DA_STATE_NORMAL && !softc->tur) {
1427 if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1429 xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_DEV);
1436 struct ccb_hdr *ccbh;
1438 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1440 * Don't fail on the expected unit attention
1443 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
1444 LIST_FOREACH(ccbh, &softc->pending_ccbs, periph_links.le)
1445 ccbh->ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
1451 cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1455 dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending)
1457 struct cam_periph *periph;
1458 struct da_softc *softc;
1459 char tmpstr[80], tmpstr2[80];
1460 struct ccb_trans_settings cts;
1462 periph = (struct cam_periph *)context;
1464 * periph was held for us when this task was enqueued
1466 if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) {
1467 cam_periph_release(periph);
1471 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1472 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "CAM DA unit %d", periph->unit_number);
1473 snprintf(tmpstr2, sizeof(tmpstr2), "%d", periph->unit_number);
1475 sysctl_ctx_init(&softc->sysctl_ctx);
1476 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT;
1477 softc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1478 SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern_cam_da), OID_AUTO, tmpstr2,
1479 CTLFLAG_RD, 0, tmpstr);
1480 if (softc->sysctl_tree == NULL) {
1481 printf("dasysctlinit: unable to allocate sysctl tree\n");
1482 cam_periph_release(periph);
1487 * Now register the sysctl handler, so the user can change the value on
1490 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1491 OID_AUTO, "delete_method", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
1492 &softc->delete_method, 0, dadeletemethodsysctl, "A",
1493 "BIO_DELETE execution method");
1494 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1495 OID_AUTO, "minimum_cmd_size", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
1496 &softc->minimum_cmd_size, 0, dacmdsizesysctl, "I",
1497 "Minimum CDB size");
1499 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1500 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1504 &softc->error_inject,
1506 "error_inject leaf");
1510 * Add some addressing info.
1512 memset(&cts, 0, sizeof (cts));
1513 xpt_setup_ccb(&cts.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
1514 cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
1515 cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
1516 cam_periph_lock(periph);
1517 xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
1518 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1519 if (cts.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1520 cam_periph_release(periph);
1523 if (cts.protocol == PROTO_SCSI && cts.transport == XPORT_FC) {
1524 struct ccb_trans_settings_fc *fc = &cts.xport_specific.fc;
1525 if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_WWPN) {
1526 softc->wwpn = fc->wwpn;
1527 SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1528 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1529 OID_AUTO, "wwpn", CTLFLAG_RD,
1530 &softc->wwpn, "World Wide Port Name");
1533 cam_periph_release(periph);
1537 dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1541 value = *(int *)arg1;
1543 error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
1546 || (req->newptr == NULL))
1550 * Acceptable values here are 6, 10, 12 or 16.
1554 else if ((value > 6)
1557 else if ((value > 10)
1560 else if (value > 12)
1563 *(int *)arg1 = value;
1569 dadeletemethodsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1576 value = *(int *)arg1;
1577 if (value < 0 || value > DA_DELETE_MAX)
1580 p = da_delete_method_names[value];
1581 strncpy(buf, p, sizeof(buf));
1582 error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, buf, sizeof(buf), req);
1583 if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
1585 for (i = 0; i <= DA_DELETE_MAX; i++) {
1586 if (strcmp(buf, da_delete_method_names[i]) != 0)
1595 daregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
1597 struct da_softc *softc;
1598 struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
1599 struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1603 cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1605 printf("daregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
1606 return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1609 softc = (struct da_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF,
1612 if (softc == NULL) {
1613 printf("daregister: Unable to probe new device. "
1614 "Unable to allocate softc\n");
1615 return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1618 LIST_INIT(&softc->pending_ccbs);
1619 softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE;
1620 bioq_init(&softc->bio_queue);
1621 bioq_init(&softc->delete_queue);
1622 bioq_init(&softc->delete_run_queue);
1623 if (SID_IS_REMOVABLE(&cgd->inq_data))
1624 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE;
1625 softc->unmap_max_ranges = UNMAP_MAX_RANGES;
1626 softc->unmap_max_lba = 1024*1024*2;
1628 periph->softc = softc;
1631 * See if this device has any quirks.
1633 match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&cgd->inq_data,
1634 (caddr_t)da_quirk_table,
1635 sizeof(da_quirk_table)/sizeof(*da_quirk_table),
1636 sizeof(*da_quirk_table), scsi_inquiry_match);
1639 softc->quirks = ((struct da_quirk_entry *)match)->quirks;
1641 softc->quirks = DA_Q_NONE;
1643 /* Check if the SIM does not want 6 byte commands */
1644 bzero(&cpi, sizeof(cpi));
1645 xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1646 cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
1647 xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
1648 if (cpi.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && (cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NO_6_BYTE))
1649 softc->quirks |= DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE;
1651 TASK_INIT(&softc->sysctl_task, 0, dasysctlinit, periph);
1654 * Take an exclusive refcount on the periph while dastart is called
1655 * to finish the probe. The reference will be dropped in dadone at
1658 (void)cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO);
1661 * Schedule a periodic event to occasionally send an
1662 * ordered tag to a device.
1664 callout_init_mtx(&softc->sendordered_c, periph->sim->mtx, 0);
1665 callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c,
1666 (da_default_timeout * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
1667 dasendorderedtag, softc);
1669 mtx_unlock(periph->sim->mtx);
1671 * RBC devices don't have to support READ(6), only READ(10).
1673 if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE || SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) == T_RBC)
1674 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1676 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
1679 * Load the user's default, if any.
1681 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "kern.cam.da.%d.minimum_cmd_size",
1682 periph->unit_number);
1683 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(tmpstr, &softc->minimum_cmd_size);
1686 * 6, 10, 12 and 16 are the currently permissible values.
1688 if (softc->minimum_cmd_size < 6)
1689 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
1690 else if ((softc->minimum_cmd_size > 6)
1691 && (softc->minimum_cmd_size <= 10))
1692 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1693 else if ((softc->minimum_cmd_size > 10)
1694 && (softc->minimum_cmd_size <= 12))
1695 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 12;
1696 else if (softc->minimum_cmd_size > 12)
1697 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 16;
1699 /* Predict whether device may support READ CAPACITY(16). */
1700 if (SID_ANSI_REV(&cgd->inq_data) >= SCSI_REV_SPC3) {
1701 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16;
1702 softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE2;
1706 * Register this media as a disk.
1708 softc->disk = disk_alloc();
1709 softc->disk->d_devstat = devstat_new_entry(periph->periph_name,
1710 periph->unit_number, 0,
1711 DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE,
1712 SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) |
1713 XPORT_DEVSTAT_TYPE(cpi.transport),
1714 DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_DISK);
1715 softc->disk->d_open = daopen;
1716 softc->disk->d_close = daclose;
1717 softc->disk->d_strategy = dastrategy;
1718 softc->disk->d_dump = dadump;
1719 softc->disk->d_getattr = dagetattr;
1720 softc->disk->d_gone = dadiskgonecb;
1721 softc->disk->d_name = "da";
1722 softc->disk->d_drv1 = periph;
1724 softc->disk->d_maxsize = DFLTPHYS; /* traditional default */
1725 else if (cpi.maxio > MAXPHYS)
1726 softc->disk->d_maxsize = MAXPHYS; /* for safety */
1728 softc->disk->d_maxsize = cpi.maxio;
1729 softc->disk->d_unit = periph->unit_number;
1730 softc->disk->d_flags = 0;
1731 if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0)
1732 softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANFLUSHCACHE;
1733 cam_strvis(softc->disk->d_descr, cgd->inq_data.vendor,
1734 sizeof(cgd->inq_data.vendor), sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr));
1735 strlcat(softc->disk->d_descr, " ", sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr));
1736 cam_strvis(&softc->disk->d_descr[strlen(softc->disk->d_descr)],
1737 cgd->inq_data.product, sizeof(cgd->inq_data.product),
1738 sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr) - strlen(softc->disk->d_descr));
1739 softc->disk->d_hba_vendor = cpi.hba_vendor;
1740 softc->disk->d_hba_device = cpi.hba_device;
1741 softc->disk->d_hba_subvendor = cpi.hba_subvendor;
1742 softc->disk->d_hba_subdevice = cpi.hba_subdevice;
1745 * Acquire a reference to the periph before we register with GEOM.
1746 * We'll release this reference once GEOM calls us back (via
1747 * dadiskgonecb()) telling us that our provider has been freed.
1749 if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1750 xpt_print(periph->path, "%s: lost periph during "
1751 "registration!\n", __func__);
1752 mtx_lock(periph->sim->mtx);
1753 return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1756 disk_create(softc->disk, DISK_VERSION);
1757 mtx_lock(periph->sim->mtx);
1760 * Add async callbacks for events of interest.
1761 * I don't bother checking if this fails as,
1762 * in most cases, the system will function just
1763 * fine without them and the only alternative
1764 * would be to not attach the device on failure.
1766 xpt_register_async(AC_SENT_BDR | AC_BUS_RESET | AC_LOST_DEVICE |
1767 AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED | AC_SCSI_AEN | AC_UNIT_ATTENTION,
1768 daasync, periph, periph->path);
1771 * Emit an attribute changed notification just in case
1772 * physical path information arrived before our async
1773 * event handler was registered, but after anyone attaching
1774 * to our disk device polled it.
1776 disk_attr_changed(softc->disk, "GEOM::physpath", M_NOWAIT);
1779 * Schedule a periodic media polling events.
1781 callout_init_mtx(&softc->mediapoll_c, periph->sim->mtx, 0);
1782 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) &&
1783 (cgd->inq_flags & SID_AEN) == 0 &&
1784 da_poll_period != 0)
1785 callout_reset(&softc->mediapoll_c, da_poll_period * hz,
1786 damediapoll, periph);
1788 xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_DEV);
1790 return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
1794 dastart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
1796 struct da_softc *softc;
1798 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1800 CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dastart\n"));
1802 switch (softc->state) {
1803 case DA_STATE_NORMAL:
1805 struct bio *bp, *bp1;
1808 /* Execute immediate CCB if waiting. */
1809 if (periph->immediate_priority <= periph->pinfo.priority) {
1810 CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
1811 ("queuing for immediate ccb\n"));
1812 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_WAITING;
1813 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&periph->ccb_list, &start_ccb->ccb_h,
1815 periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
1816 wakeup(&periph->ccb_list);
1817 /* May have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */
1822 /* Run BIO_DELETE if not running yet. */
1823 if (!softc->delete_running &&
1824 (bp = bioq_first(&softc->delete_queue)) != NULL) {
1828 if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_UNMAP) {
1829 uint8_t *buf = softc->unmap_buf;
1830 uint64_t lastlba = (uint64_t)-1;
1831 uint32_t lastcount = 0;
1832 int blocks = 0, off, ranges = 0;
1834 softc->delete_running = 1;
1835 bzero(softc->unmap_buf, sizeof(softc->unmap_buf));
1838 bioq_remove(&softc->delete_queue, bp1);
1840 bioq_insert_tail(&softc->delete_run_queue, bp1);
1841 lba = bp1->bio_pblkno;
1842 count = bp1->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize;
1844 /* Try to extend the previous range. */
1845 if (lba == lastlba) {
1847 off = (ranges - 1) * 16 + 8;
1848 scsi_ulto4b(lastcount, &buf[off + 8]);
1849 } else if (count > 0) {
1850 off = ranges * 16 + 8;
1851 scsi_u64to8b(lba, &buf[off + 0]);
1852 scsi_ulto4b(count, &buf[off + 8]);
1857 lastlba = lba + count;
1858 bp1 = bioq_first(&softc->delete_queue);
1860 ranges >= softc->unmap_max_ranges ||
1861 blocks + bp1->bio_bcount /
1862 softc->params.secsize > softc->unmap_max_lba)
1865 scsi_ulto2b(ranges * 16 + 6, &buf[0]);
1866 scsi_ulto2b(ranges * 16, &buf[2]);
1868 scsi_unmap(&start_ccb->csio,
1869 /*retries*/da_retry_count,
1871 /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1874 /*dxfer_len*/ ranges * 16 + 8,
1875 /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1876 da_default_timeout * 1000);
1877 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DELETE;
1879 } else if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_ZERO ||
1880 softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_WS10 ||
1881 softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_WS16) {
1882 softc->delete_running = 1;
1883 lba = bp->bio_pblkno;
1887 bioq_remove(&softc->delete_queue, bp1);
1889 bioq_insert_tail(&softc->delete_run_queue, bp1);
1890 count += bp1->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize;
1891 bp1 = bioq_first(&softc->delete_queue);
1893 lba + count != bp1->bio_pblkno ||
1894 count + bp1->bio_bcount /
1895 softc->params.secsize > 0xffff)
1899 scsi_write_same(&start_ccb->csio,
1900 /*retries*/da_retry_count,
1902 /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1903 /*byte2*/softc->delete_method ==
1904 DA_DELETE_ZERO ? 0 : SWS_UNMAP,
1905 softc->delete_method ==
1906 DA_DELETE_WS16 ? 16 : 10,
1908 /*block_count*/count,
1909 /*data_ptr*/ __DECONST(void *,
1911 /*dxfer_len*/ softc->params.secsize,
1912 /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1913 da_default_timeout * 1000);
1914 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DELETE;
1917 bioq_flush(&softc->delete_queue, NULL, 0);
1922 /* Run regular command. */
1923 bp = bioq_takefirst(&softc->bio_queue);
1927 scsi_test_unit_ready(&start_ccb->csio,
1928 /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
1932 da_default_timeout * 1000);
1933 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
1934 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_TUR;
1935 xpt_action(start_ccb);
1937 xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
1942 cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
1945 if ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_ORDERED) != 0 ||
1946 (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG) != 0) {
1947 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
1948 softc->ordered_tag_count++;
1949 tag_code = MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG;
1951 tag_code = MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG;
1954 switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1957 scsi_read_write(&start_ccb->csio,
1958 /*retries*/da_retry_count,
1960 /*tag_action*/tag_code,
1961 /*read_op*/bp->bio_cmd
1964 softc->minimum_cmd_size,
1965 /*lba*/bp->bio_pblkno,
1966 /*block_count*/bp->bio_bcount /
1967 softc->params.secsize,
1968 /*data_ptr*/ bp->bio_data,
1969 /*dxfer_len*/ bp->bio_bcount,
1970 /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1971 da_default_timeout * 1000);
1975 * BIO_FLUSH doesn't currently communicate
1976 * range data, so we synchronize the cache
1977 * over the whole disk. We also force
1978 * ordered tag semantics the flush applies
1979 * to all previously queued I/O.
1981 scsi_synchronize_cache(&start_ccb->csio,
1988 da_default_timeout*1000);
1991 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO;
1995 * Block out any asyncronous callbacks
1996 * while we touch the pending ccb list.
1998 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&softc->pending_ccbs,
1999 &start_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
2000 softc->outstanding_cmds++;
2002 /* We expect a unit attention from this device */
2003 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA) != 0) {
2004 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
2005 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
2008 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = bp;
2009 xpt_action(start_ccb);
2011 /* May have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */
2015 case DA_STATE_PROBE:
2017 struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2018 struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
2020 rcap = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)
2021 malloc(sizeof(*rcap), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2023 printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
2024 /* da_free_periph??? */
2027 csio = &start_ccb->csio;
2028 scsi_read_capacity(csio,
2035 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
2036 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE;
2037 xpt_action(start_ccb);
2040 case DA_STATE_PROBE2:
2042 struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2043 struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
2045 rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)
2046 malloc(sizeof(*rcaplong), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2047 if (rcaplong == NULL) {
2048 printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
2049 /* da_free_periph??? */
2052 csio = &start_ccb->csio;
2053 scsi_read_capacity_16(csio,
2056 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2061 /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2063 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
2064 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE2;
2065 xpt_action(start_ccb);
2072 cmd6workaround(union ccb *ccb)
2074 struct scsi_rw_6 cmd6;
2075 struct scsi_rw_10 *cmd10;
2076 struct da_softc *softc;
2081 cdb = ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2082 softc = (struct da_softc *)xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path)->softc;
2084 if (ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state == DA_CCB_DELETE) {
2085 if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_UNMAP) {
2086 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "UNMAP is not supported, "
2087 "switching to WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP.\n");
2088 softc->delete_method = DA_DELETE_WS16;
2089 } else if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_WS16) {
2090 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2091 "WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP is not supported, "
2092 "disabling BIO_DELETE.\n");
2093 softc->delete_method = DA_DELETE_DISABLE;
2094 } else if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_WS10) {
2095 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2096 "WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP is not supported, "
2097 "disabling BIO_DELETE.\n");
2098 softc->delete_method = DA_DELETE_DISABLE;
2099 } else if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_ZERO) {
2100 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2101 "WRITE SAME(10) is not supported, "
2102 "disabling BIO_DELETE.\n");
2103 softc->delete_method = DA_DELETE_DISABLE;
2105 softc->delete_method = DA_DELETE_DISABLE;
2106 while ((bp = bioq_takefirst(&softc->delete_run_queue))
2108 bioq_disksort(&softc->delete_queue, bp);
2109 bioq_insert_tail(&softc->delete_queue,
2110 (struct bio *)ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp);
2111 ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
2115 /* Translation only possible if CDB is an array and cmd is R/W6 */
2116 if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0 ||
2117 (*cdb != READ_6 && *cdb != WRITE_6))
2120 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "READ(6)/WRITE(6) not supported, "
2121 "increasing minimum_cmd_size to 10.\n");
2122 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
2124 bcopy(cdb, &cmd6, sizeof(struct scsi_rw_6));
2125 cmd10 = (struct scsi_rw_10 *)cdb;
2126 cmd10->opcode = (cmd6.opcode == READ_6) ? READ_10 : WRITE_10;
2128 scsi_ulto4b(scsi_3btoul(cmd6.addr), cmd10->addr);
2129 cmd10->reserved = 0;
2130 scsi_ulto2b(cmd6.length, cmd10->length);
2131 cmd10->control = cmd6.control;
2132 ccb->csio.cdb_len = sizeof(*cmd10);
2134 /* Requeue request, unfreezing queue if necessary */
2135 frozen = (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0;
2136 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2139 cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2143 /*getcount_only*/0);
2149 dadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
2151 struct da_softc *softc;
2152 struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2155 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2156 priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
2158 CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone\n"));
2160 csio = &done_ccb->csio;
2161 switch (csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK) {
2162 case DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO:
2165 struct bio *bp, *bp1;
2167 bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
2168 if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2172 if ((csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_RETRY_UA) != 0)
2177 error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO, sf);
2178 if (error == ERESTART) {
2180 * A retry was scheuled, so
2185 bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
2190 * return all queued I/O with EIO, so that
2191 * the client can retry these I/Os in the
2192 * proper order should it attempt to recover.
2197 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID)== 0) {
2199 * Catastrophic error. Mark our pack as
2203 * XXX See if this is really a media
2206 xpt_print(periph->path,
2207 "Invalidating pack\n");
2208 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
2209 queued_error = ENXIO;
2211 bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL,
2214 bp->bio_error = error;
2215 bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
2216 bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2218 } else if (bp != NULL) {
2219 bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
2221 if (bp->bio_resid != 0)
2222 bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2224 if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2225 cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2229 /*getcount_only*/0);
2230 } else if (bp != NULL) {
2231 if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2232 panic("REQ_CMP with QFRZN");
2233 bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
2234 if (csio->resid > 0)
2235 bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2236 if (softc->error_inject != 0) {
2237 bp->bio_error = softc->error_inject;
2238 bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
2239 bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2240 softc->error_inject = 0;
2246 * Block out any asyncronous callbacks
2247 * while we touch the pending ccb list.
2249 LIST_REMOVE(&done_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
2250 softc->outstanding_cmds--;
2251 if (softc->outstanding_cmds == 0)
2252 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE;
2254 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0) {
2255 xpt_print(periph->path, "oustanding %d\n",
2256 softc->outstanding_cmds);
2259 if ((csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK) ==
2261 while ((bp1 = bioq_takefirst(&softc->delete_run_queue))
2263 bp1->bio_resid = bp->bio_resid;
2264 bp1->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
2265 if (bp->bio_flags & BIO_ERROR)
2266 bp1->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2269 softc->delete_running = 0;
2273 } else if (bp != NULL)
2280 struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rdcap;
2281 struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
2282 char announce_buf[80];
2286 if (softc->state == DA_STATE_PROBE)
2287 rdcap =(struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)csio->data_ptr;
2289 rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)
2292 if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2293 struct disk_params *dp;
2294 uint32_t block_size;
2296 u_int lbppbe; /* LB per physical block exponent. */
2297 u_int lalba; /* Lowest aligned LBA. */
2299 if (softc->state == DA_STATE_PROBE) {
2300 block_size = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->length);
2301 maxsector = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->addr);
2306 * According to SBC-2, if the standard 10
2307 * byte READ CAPACITY command returns 2^32,
2308 * we should issue the 16 byte version of
2309 * the command, since the device in question
2310 * has more sectors than can be represented
2311 * with the short version of the command.
2313 if (maxsector == 0xffffffff) {
2314 softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE2;
2315 free(rdcap, M_SCSIDA);
2316 xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
2317 xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
2321 block_size = scsi_4btoul(rcaplong->length);
2322 maxsector = scsi_8btou64(rcaplong->addr);
2323 lbppbe = rcaplong->prot_lbppbe & SRC16_LBPPBE;
2324 lalba = scsi_2btoul(rcaplong->lalba_lbp);
2328 * Because GEOM code just will panic us if we
2329 * give them an 'illegal' value we'll avoid that
2332 if (block_size == 0 && maxsector == 0) {
2333 snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
2335 } else if (block_size >= MAXPHYS || block_size == 0) {
2336 xpt_print(periph->path,
2337 "unsupportable block size %ju\n",
2338 (uintmax_t) block_size);
2339 announce_buf[0] = '\0';
2340 cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
2343 * We pass rcaplong into dasetgeom(),
2344 * because it will only use it if it is
2347 dasetgeom(periph, block_size, maxsector,
2348 rcaplong, sizeof(*rcaplong));
2349 if ((lalba & SRC16_LBPME_A)
2350 && softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_NONE)
2351 softc->delete_method = DA_DELETE_UNMAP;
2352 dp = &softc->params;
2353 snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
2354 "%juMB (%ju %u byte sectors: %dH %dS/T "
2356 (((uintmax_t)dp->secsize *
2357 dp->sectors) / (1024*1024)),
2358 (uintmax_t)dp->sectors,
2359 dp->secsize, dp->heads,
2360 dp->secs_per_track, dp->cylinders);
2365 announce_buf[0] = '\0';
2368 * Retry any UNIT ATTENTION type errors. They
2369 * are expected at boot.
2371 error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
2372 SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
2373 if (error == ERESTART) {
2375 * A retry was scheuled, so
2379 } else if (error != 0) {
2381 int sense_key, error_code;
2384 struct ccb_getdev cgd;
2386 /* Don't wedge this device's queue */
2387 status = done_ccb->ccb_h.status;
2388 if ((status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2389 cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2393 /*getcount_only*/0);
2396 xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h,
2397 done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2398 CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
2399 cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
2400 xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
2402 if (scsi_extract_sense_ccb(done_ccb,
2403 &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq))
2409 * If we tried READ CAPACITY(16) and failed,
2410 * fallback to READ CAPACITY(10).
2412 if ((softc->state == DA_STATE_PROBE2) &&
2413 (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16) &&
2414 (((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
2417 (error_code == SSD_CURRENT_ERROR) &&
2418 (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)))) {
2419 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16;
2420 softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE;
2421 free(rdcap, M_SCSIDA);
2422 xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
2423 xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
2427 * Attach to anything that claims to be a
2428 * direct access or optical disk device,
2429 * as long as it doesn't return a "Logical
2430 * unit not supported" (0x25) error.
2432 if ((have_sense) && (asc != 0x25)
2433 && (error_code == SSD_CURRENT_ERROR)) {
2434 const char *sense_key_desc;
2435 const char *asc_desc;
2437 scsi_sense_desc(sense_key, asc, ascq,
2441 snprintf(announce_buf,
2442 sizeof(announce_buf),
2443 "Attempt to query device "
2444 "size failed: %s, %s",
2452 xpt_print(periph->path,
2453 "got CAM status %#x\n",
2454 done_ccb->ccb_h.status);
2457 xpt_print(periph->path, "fatal error, "
2458 "failed to attach to device\n");
2461 * Free up resources.
2463 cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
2467 free(csio->data_ptr, M_SCSIDA);
2468 if (announce_buf[0] != '\0' && ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PROBED) == 0)) {
2470 * Create our sysctl variables, now that we know
2471 * we have successfully attached.
2473 /* increase the refcount */
2474 if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2475 taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread,
2476 &softc->sysctl_task);
2477 xpt_announce_periph(periph, announce_buf);
2479 xpt_print(periph->path, "fatal error, "
2480 "could not acquire reference count\n");
2484 * Since our peripheral may be invalidated by an error
2485 * above or an external event, we must release our CCB
2486 * before releasing the probe lock on the peripheral.
2487 * The peripheral will only go away once the last lock
2488 * is removed, and we need it around for the CCB release
2491 xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
2492 softc->state = DA_STATE_NORMAL;
2493 wakeup(&softc->disk->d_mediasize);
2494 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PROBED) == 0) {
2495 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PROBED;
2496 cam_periph_unhold(periph);
2498 cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
2501 case DA_CCB_WAITING:
2503 /* Caller will release the CCB */
2504 wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
2508 /* No-op. We're polling */
2512 if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2514 if (daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
2515 SF_RETRY_UA | SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_PRINT) ==
2518 if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2519 cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2523 /*getcount_only*/0);
2525 xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
2526 cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
2532 xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
2536 dareprobe(struct cam_periph *periph)
2538 struct da_softc *softc;
2541 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2543 /* Probe in progress; don't interfere. */
2544 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PROBED) == 0)
2547 status = cam_periph_acquire(periph);
2548 KASSERT(status == CAM_REQ_CMP,
2549 ("dareprobe: cam_periph_acquire failed"));
2551 if (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16)
2552 softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE2;
2554 softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE;
2556 xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_DEV);
2560 daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags)
2562 struct da_softc *softc;
2563 struct cam_periph *periph;
2564 int error, error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
2566 periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
2567 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2570 * Automatically detect devices that do not support
2571 * READ(6)/WRITE(6) and upgrade to using 10 byte cdbs.
2574 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_INVALID) {
2575 error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
2576 } else if (scsi_extract_sense_ccb(ccb,
2577 &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
2578 if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
2579 error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
2581 * If the target replied with CAPACITY DATA HAS CHANGED UA,
2582 * query the capacity and notify upper layers.
2584 else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION &&
2585 asc == 0x2A && ascq == 0x09) {
2586 xpt_print(periph->path, "capacity data has changed\n");
2588 sense_flags |= SF_NO_PRINT;
2589 } else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION &&
2590 asc == 0x28 && ascq == 0x00)
2591 disk_media_changed(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
2592 else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_NOT_READY &&
2593 asc == 0x3a && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_SAW_MEDIA)) {
2594 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_SAW_MEDIA;
2595 disk_media_gone(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
2598 if (error == ERESTART)
2603 * Until we have a better way of doing pack validation,
2604 * don't treat UAs as errors.
2606 sense_flags |= SF_RETRY_UA;
2607 return(cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags,
2608 &softc->saved_ccb));
2612 damediapoll(void *arg)
2614 struct cam_periph *periph = arg;
2615 struct da_softc *softc = periph->softc;
2617 if (softc->state == DA_STATE_NORMAL && !softc->tur) {
2618 if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2623 /* Queue us up again */
2624 if (da_poll_period != 0)
2625 callout_schedule(&softc->mediapoll_c, da_poll_period * hz);
2629 daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action)
2631 struct da_softc *softc;
2635 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2637 if (((action == PR_ALLOW)
2638 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) == 0)
2639 || ((action == PR_PREVENT)
2640 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) != 0)) {
2644 ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
2646 scsi_prevent(&ccb->csio,
2654 error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
2655 SF_RETRY_UA | SF_QUIET_IR, softc->disk->d_devstat);
2658 if (action == PR_ALLOW)
2659 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
2661 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
2664 xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2668 dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, uint32_t block_len, uint64_t maxsector,
2669 struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong, size_t rcap_len)
2671 struct ccb_calc_geometry ccg;
2672 struct da_softc *softc;
2673 struct disk_params *dp;
2674 u_int lbppbe, lalba;
2676 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2678 dp = &softc->params;
2679 dp->secsize = block_len;
2680 dp->sectors = maxsector + 1;
2681 if (rcaplong != NULL) {
2682 lbppbe = rcaplong->prot_lbppbe & SRC16_LBPPBE;
2683 lalba = scsi_2btoul(rcaplong->lalba_lbp);
2684 lalba &= SRC16_LALBA_A;
2691 dp->stripesize = block_len << lbppbe;
2692 dp->stripeoffset = (dp->stripesize - block_len * lalba) %
2694 } else if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_4K) {
2695 dp->stripesize = 4096;
2696 dp->stripeoffset = 0;
2699 dp->stripeoffset = 0;
2702 * Have the controller provide us with a geometry
2703 * for this disk. The only time the geometry
2704 * matters is when we boot and the controller
2705 * is the only one knowledgeable enough to come
2706 * up with something that will make this a bootable
2709 xpt_setup_ccb(&ccg.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
2710 ccg.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY;
2711 ccg.block_size = dp->secsize;
2712 ccg.volume_size = dp->sectors;
2714 ccg.secs_per_track = 0;
2716 xpt_action((union ccb*)&ccg);
2717 if ((ccg.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2719 * We don't know what went wrong here- but just pick
2720 * a geometry so we don't have nasty things like divide
2724 dp->secs_per_track = 255;
2725 dp->cylinders = dp->sectors / (255 * 255);
2726 if (dp->cylinders == 0) {
2730 dp->heads = ccg.heads;
2731 dp->secs_per_track = ccg.secs_per_track;
2732 dp->cylinders = ccg.cylinders;
2736 * If the user supplied a read capacity buffer, and if it is
2737 * different than the previous buffer, update the data in the EDT.
2738 * If it's the same, we don't bother. This avoids sending an
2739 * update every time someone opens this device.
2741 if ((rcaplong != NULL)
2742 && (bcmp(rcaplong, &softc->rcaplong,
2743 min(sizeof(softc->rcaplong), rcap_len)) != 0)) {
2744 struct ccb_dev_advinfo cdai;
2746 xpt_setup_ccb(&cdai.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
2747 cdai.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_ADVINFO;
2748 cdai.buftype = CDAI_TYPE_RCAPLONG;
2749 cdai.flags |= CDAI_FLAG_STORE;
2750 cdai.bufsiz = rcap_len;
2751 cdai.buf = (uint8_t *)rcaplong;
2752 xpt_action((union ccb *)&cdai);
2753 if ((cdai.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2754 cam_release_devq(cdai.ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
2755 if (cdai.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2756 xpt_print(periph->path, "%s: failed to set read "
2757 "capacity advinfo\n", __func__);
2758 /* Use cam_error_print() to decode the status */
2759 cam_error_print((union ccb *)&cdai, CAM_ESF_CAM_STATUS,
2762 bcopy(rcaplong, &softc->rcaplong,
2763 min(sizeof(softc->rcaplong), rcap_len));
2767 softc->disk->d_sectorsize = softc->params.secsize;
2768 softc->disk->d_mediasize = softc->params.secsize * (off_t)softc->params.sectors;
2769 softc->disk->d_stripesize = softc->params.stripesize;
2770 softc->disk->d_stripeoffset = softc->params.stripeoffset;
2771 /* XXX: these are not actually "firmware" values, so they may be wrong */
2772 softc->disk->d_fwsectors = softc->params.secs_per_track;
2773 softc->disk->d_fwheads = softc->params.heads;
2774 softc->disk->d_devstat->block_size = softc->params.secsize;
2775 softc->disk->d_devstat->flags &= ~DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
2776 if (softc->delete_method > DA_DELETE_DISABLE)
2777 softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANDELETE;
2779 softc->disk->d_flags &= ~DISKFLAG_CANDELETE;
2783 dasendorderedtag(void *arg)
2785 struct da_softc *softc = arg;
2787 if (da_send_ordered) {
2788 if ((softc->ordered_tag_count == 0)
2789 && ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE) == 0)) {
2790 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
2792 if (softc->outstanding_cmds > 0)
2793 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE;
2795 softc->ordered_tag_count = 0;
2797 /* Queue us up again */
2798 callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c,
2799 (da_default_timeout * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
2800 dasendorderedtag, softc);
2804 * Step through all DA peripheral drivers, and if the device is still open,
2805 * sync the disk cache to physical media.
2808 dashutdown(void * arg, int howto)
2810 struct cam_periph *periph;
2811 struct da_softc *softc;
2814 TAILQ_FOREACH(periph, &dadriver.units, unit_links) {
2817 cam_periph_lock(periph);
2818 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2821 * We only sync the cache if the drive is still open, and
2822 * if the drive is capable of it..
2824 if (((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_OPEN) == 0)
2825 || (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE)) {
2826 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2830 xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
2832 ccb.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
2833 scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb.csio,
2837 /*begin_lba*/0, /* whole disk */
2842 xpt_polled_action(&ccb);
2844 error = cam_periph_error(&ccb,
2845 0, SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY | SF_QUIET_IR, NULL);
2846 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2847 cam_release_devq(ccb.ccb_h.path, /*relsim_flags*/0,
2848 /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0);
2850 xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n");
2851 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2855 #else /* !_KERNEL */
2858 * XXX This is only left out of the kernel build to silence warnings. If,
2859 * for some reason this function is used in the kernel, the ifdefs should
2860 * be moved so it is included both in the kernel and userland.
2863 scsi_format_unit(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2864 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2865 u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t byte2, u_int16_t ileave,
2866 u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
2869 struct scsi_format_unit *scsi_cmd;
2871 scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_format_unit *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2872 scsi_cmd->opcode = FORMAT_UNIT;
2873 scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2;
2874 scsi_ulto2b(ileave, scsi_cmd->interleave);
2879 /*flags*/ (dxfer_len > 0) ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
2888 #endif /* _KERNEL */