4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
23 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24 * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25 * Copyright 2013 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
26 * Copyright (c) 2013 Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org>. All rights reserved.
30 * SPA: Storage Pool Allocator
32 * This file contains all the routines used when modifying on-disk SPA state.
33 * This includes opening, importing, destroying, exporting a pool, and syncing a
37 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
38 #include <sys/fm/fs/zfs.h>
39 #include <sys/spa_impl.h>
41 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
43 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
47 #include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
48 #include <sys/metaslab.h>
49 #include <sys/metaslab_impl.h>
50 #include <sys/uberblock_impl.h>
53 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
54 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
55 #include <sys/unique.h>
56 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
57 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
58 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
59 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
60 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
61 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
63 #include <sys/callb.h>
64 #include <sys/spa_boot.h>
65 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
66 #include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
67 #include <sys/dmu_send.h>
68 #include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
69 #include <sys/dsl_userhold.h>
70 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
72 #include <sys/trim_map.h>
75 #include <sys/callb.h>
76 #include <sys/cpupart.h>
81 #include "zfs_comutil.h"
83 /* Check hostid on import? */
84 static int check_hostid = 1;
86 SYSCTL_DECL(_vfs_zfs);
87 TUNABLE_INT("vfs.zfs.check_hostid", &check_hostid);
88 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, check_hostid, CTLFLAG_RW, &check_hostid, 0,
89 "Check hostid on import?");
92 * The interval, in seconds, at which failed configuration cache file writes
95 static int zfs_ccw_retry_interval = 300;
97 typedef enum zti_modes {
98 ZTI_MODE_FIXED, /* value is # of threads (min 1) */
99 ZTI_MODE_BATCH, /* cpu-intensive; value is ignored */
100 ZTI_MODE_NULL, /* don't create a taskq */
104 #define ZTI_P(n, q) { ZTI_MODE_FIXED, (n), (q) }
105 #define ZTI_BATCH { ZTI_MODE_BATCH, 0, 1 }
106 #define ZTI_NULL { ZTI_MODE_NULL, 0, 0 }
108 #define ZTI_N(n) ZTI_P(n, 1)
109 #define ZTI_ONE ZTI_N(1)
111 typedef struct zio_taskq_info {
112 zti_modes_t zti_mode;
117 static const char *const zio_taskq_types[ZIO_TASKQ_TYPES] = {
118 "issue", "issue_high", "intr", "intr_high"
122 * This table defines the taskq settings for each ZFS I/O type. When
123 * initializing a pool, we use this table to create an appropriately sized
124 * taskq. Some operations are low volume and therefore have a small, static
125 * number of threads assigned to their taskqs using the ZTI_N(#) or ZTI_ONE
126 * macros. Other operations process a large amount of data; the ZTI_BATCH
127 * macro causes us to create a taskq oriented for throughput. Some operations
128 * are so high frequency and short-lived that the taskq itself can become a a
129 * point of lock contention. The ZTI_P(#, #) macro indicates that we need an
130 * additional degree of parallelism specified by the number of threads per-
131 * taskq and the number of taskqs; when dispatching an event in this case, the
132 * particular taskq is chosen at random.
134 * The different taskq priorities are to handle the different contexts (issue
135 * and interrupt) and then to reserve threads for ZIO_PRIORITY_NOW I/Os that
136 * need to be handled with minimum delay.
138 const zio_taskq_info_t zio_taskqs[ZIO_TYPES][ZIO_TASKQ_TYPES] = {
139 /* ISSUE ISSUE_HIGH INTR INTR_HIGH */
140 { ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL, ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL }, /* NULL */
141 { ZTI_N(8), ZTI_NULL, ZTI_BATCH, ZTI_NULL }, /* READ */
142 { ZTI_BATCH, ZTI_N(5), ZTI_N(8), ZTI_N(5) }, /* WRITE */
143 { ZTI_P(12, 8), ZTI_NULL, ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL }, /* FREE */
144 { ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL, ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL }, /* CLAIM */
145 { ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL, ZTI_ONE, ZTI_NULL }, /* IOCTL */
148 static void spa_sync_version(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx);
149 static void spa_sync_props(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx);
150 static boolean_t spa_has_active_shared_spare(spa_t *spa);
151 static int spa_load_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t, nvlist_t *config,
152 spa_load_state_t state, spa_import_type_t type, boolean_t mosconfig,
154 static void spa_vdev_resilver_done(spa_t *spa);
156 uint_t zio_taskq_batch_pct = 75; /* 1 thread per cpu in pset */
158 id_t zio_taskq_psrset_bind = PS_NONE;
161 boolean_t zio_taskq_sysdc = B_TRUE; /* use SDC scheduling class */
163 uint_t zio_taskq_basedc = 80; /* base duty cycle */
165 boolean_t spa_create_process = B_TRUE; /* no process ==> no sysdc */
166 extern int zfs_sync_pass_deferred_free;
169 extern void spa_deadman(void *arg);
173 * This (illegal) pool name is used when temporarily importing a spa_t in order
174 * to get the vdev stats associated with the imported devices.
176 #define TRYIMPORT_NAME "$import"
179 * ==========================================================================
180 * SPA properties routines
181 * ==========================================================================
185 * Add a (source=src, propname=propval) list to an nvlist.
188 spa_prop_add_list(nvlist_t *nvl, zpool_prop_t prop, char *strval,
189 uint64_t intval, zprop_source_t src)
191 const char *propname = zpool_prop_to_name(prop);
194 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&propval, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
195 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(propval, ZPROP_SOURCE, src) == 0);
198 VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, strval) == 0);
200 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, intval) == 0);
202 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, propname, propval) == 0);
203 nvlist_free(propval);
207 * Get property values from the spa configuration.
210 spa_prop_get_config(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t **nvp)
212 vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
213 dsl_pool_t *pool = spa->spa_dsl_pool;
217 uint64_t cap, version;
218 zprop_source_t src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
219 spa_config_dirent_t *dp;
221 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa->spa_props_lock));
224 alloc = metaslab_class_get_alloc(spa_normal_class(spa));
225 size = metaslab_class_get_space(spa_normal_class(spa));
226 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_NAME, spa_name(spa), 0, src);
227 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_SIZE, NULL, size, src);
228 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_ALLOCATED, NULL, alloc, src);
229 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_FREE, NULL,
233 for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
234 vdev_t *tvd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
235 space += tvd->vdev_max_asize - tvd->vdev_asize;
237 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_EXPANDSZ, NULL, space,
240 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY, NULL,
241 (spa_mode(spa) == FREAD), src);
243 cap = (size == 0) ? 0 : (alloc * 100 / size);
244 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_CAPACITY, NULL, cap, src);
246 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPRATIO, NULL,
247 ddt_get_pool_dedup_ratio(spa), src);
249 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_HEALTH, NULL,
250 rvd->vdev_state, src);
252 version = spa_version(spa);
253 if (version == zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION))
254 src = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
256 src = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
257 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL, version, src);
261 dsl_dir_t *freedir = pool->dp_free_dir;
264 * The $FREE directory was introduced in SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS,
265 * when opening pools before this version freedir will be NULL.
267 if (freedir != NULL) {
268 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_FREEING, NULL,
269 freedir->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes, src);
271 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_FREEING,
276 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_GUID, NULL, spa_guid(spa), src);
278 if (spa->spa_comment != NULL) {
279 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT, spa->spa_comment,
283 if (spa->spa_root != NULL)
284 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT, spa->spa_root,
287 if ((dp = list_head(&spa->spa_config_list)) != NULL) {
288 if (dp->scd_path == NULL) {
289 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE,
290 "none", 0, ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL);
291 } else if (strcmp(dp->scd_path, spa_config_path) != 0) {
292 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE,
293 dp->scd_path, 0, ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL);
299 * Get zpool property values.
302 spa_prop_get(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t **nvp)
304 objset_t *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
309 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(nvp, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
311 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_props_lock);
314 * Get properties from the spa config.
316 spa_prop_get_config(spa, nvp);
318 /* If no pool property object, no more prop to get. */
319 if (mos == NULL || spa->spa_pool_props_object == 0) {
320 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_props_lock);
325 * Get properties from the MOS pool property object.
327 for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, mos, spa->spa_pool_props_object);
328 (err = zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za)) == 0;
329 zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
332 zprop_source_t src = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
335 if ((prop = zpool_name_to_prop(za.za_name)) == ZPROP_INVAL)
338 switch (za.za_integer_length) {
340 /* integer property */
341 if (za.za_first_integer !=
342 zpool_prop_default_numeric(prop))
343 src = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
345 if (prop == ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS) {
347 dsl_dataset_t *ds = NULL;
349 dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
350 dsl_pool_config_enter(dp, FTAG);
351 if (err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
352 za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &ds)) {
353 dsl_pool_config_exit(dp, FTAG);
358 MAXNAMELEN + strlen(MOS_DIR_NAME) + 1,
360 dsl_dataset_name(ds, strval);
361 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
362 dsl_pool_config_exit(dp, FTAG);
365 intval = za.za_first_integer;
368 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, prop, strval, intval, src);
372 MAXNAMELEN + strlen(MOS_DIR_NAME) + 1);
377 /* string property */
378 strval = kmem_alloc(za.za_num_integers, KM_SLEEP);
379 err = zap_lookup(mos, spa->spa_pool_props_object,
380 za.za_name, 1, za.za_num_integers, strval);
382 kmem_free(strval, za.za_num_integers);
385 spa_prop_add_list(*nvp, prop, strval, 0, src);
386 kmem_free(strval, za.za_num_integers);
393 zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
394 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_props_lock);
396 if (err && err != ENOENT) {
406 * Validate the given pool properties nvlist and modify the list
407 * for the property values to be set.
410 spa_prop_validate(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *props)
413 int error = 0, reset_bootfs = 0;
415 boolean_t has_feature = B_FALSE;
418 while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) != NULL) {
420 char *strval, *slash, *check, *fname;
421 const char *propname = nvpair_name(elem);
422 zpool_prop_t prop = zpool_name_to_prop(propname);
426 if (!zpool_prop_feature(propname)) {
427 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
432 * Sanitize the input.
434 if (nvpair_type(elem) != DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
435 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
439 if (nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval) != 0) {
440 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
445 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
449 fname = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
450 if (zfeature_lookup_name(fname, NULL) != 0) {
451 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
455 has_feature = B_TRUE;
458 case ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION:
459 error = nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
461 (intval < spa_version(spa) ||
462 intval > SPA_VERSION_BEFORE_FEATURES ||
464 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
467 case ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION:
468 case ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOREPLACE:
469 case ZPOOL_PROP_LISTSNAPS:
470 case ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND:
471 error = nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
472 if (!error && intval > 1)
473 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
476 case ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS:
478 * If the pool version is less than SPA_VERSION_BOOTFS,
479 * or the pool is still being created (version == 0),
480 * the bootfs property cannot be set.
482 if (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_BOOTFS) {
483 error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
488 * Make sure the vdev config is bootable
490 if (!vdev_is_bootable(spa->spa_root_vdev)) {
491 error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
497 error = nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
503 if (strval == NULL || strval[0] == '\0') {
504 objnum = zpool_prop_default_numeric(
509 if (error = dmu_objset_hold(strval, FTAG, &os))
512 /* Must be ZPL and not gzip compressed. */
514 if (dmu_objset_type(os) != DMU_OST_ZFS) {
515 error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
517 dsl_prop_get_int_ds(dmu_objset_ds(os),
518 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION),
520 !BOOTFS_COMPRESS_VALID(compress)) {
521 error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
523 objnum = dmu_objset_id(os);
525 dmu_objset_rele(os, FTAG);
529 case ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE:
530 error = nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
531 if (!error && (intval < ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_WAIT ||
532 intval > ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_PANIC))
533 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
536 * This is a special case which only occurs when
537 * the pool has completely failed. This allows
538 * the user to change the in-core failmode property
539 * without syncing it out to disk (I/Os might
540 * currently be blocked). We do this by returning
541 * EIO to the caller (spa_prop_set) to trick it
542 * into thinking we encountered a property validation
545 if (!error && spa_suspended(spa)) {
546 spa->spa_failmode = intval;
547 error = SET_ERROR(EIO);
551 case ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE:
552 if ((error = nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval)) != 0)
555 if (strval[0] == '\0')
558 if (strcmp(strval, "none") == 0)
561 if (strval[0] != '/') {
562 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
566 slash = strrchr(strval, '/');
567 ASSERT(slash != NULL);
569 if (slash[1] == '\0' || strcmp(slash, "/.") == 0 ||
570 strcmp(slash, "/..") == 0)
571 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
574 case ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT:
575 if ((error = nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval)) != 0)
577 for (check = strval; *check != '\0'; check++) {
579 * The kernel doesn't have an easy isprint()
580 * check. For this kernel check, we merely
581 * check ASCII apart from DEL. Fix this if
582 * there is an easy-to-use kernel isprint().
584 if (*check >= 0x7f) {
585 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
590 if (strlen(strval) > ZPROP_MAX_COMMENT)
594 case ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPDITTO:
595 if (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_DEDUP)
596 error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
598 error = nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
600 intval != 0 && intval < ZIO_DEDUPDITTO_MIN)
601 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
609 if (!error && reset_bootfs) {
610 error = nvlist_remove(props,
611 zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS), DATA_TYPE_STRING);
614 error = nvlist_add_uint64(props,
615 zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS), objnum);
623 spa_configfile_set(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvp, boolean_t need_sync)
626 spa_config_dirent_t *dp;
628 if (nvlist_lookup_string(nvp, zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE),
632 dp = kmem_alloc(sizeof (spa_config_dirent_t),
635 if (cachefile[0] == '\0')
636 dp->scd_path = spa_strdup(spa_config_path);
637 else if (strcmp(cachefile, "none") == 0)
640 dp->scd_path = spa_strdup(cachefile);
642 list_insert_head(&spa->spa_config_list, dp);
644 spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE);
648 spa_prop_set(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvp)
651 nvpair_t *elem = NULL;
652 boolean_t need_sync = B_FALSE;
654 if ((error = spa_prop_validate(spa, nvp)) != 0)
657 while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvp, elem)) != NULL) {
658 zpool_prop_t prop = zpool_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem));
660 if (prop == ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE ||
661 prop == ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT ||
662 prop == ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY)
665 if (prop == ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION || prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
668 if (prop == ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION) {
669 VERIFY(nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &ver) == 0);
671 ASSERT(zpool_prop_feature(nvpair_name(elem)));
672 ver = SPA_VERSION_FEATURES;
676 /* Save time if the version is already set. */
677 if (ver == spa_version(spa))
681 * In addition to the pool directory object, we might
682 * create the pool properties object, the features for
683 * read object, the features for write object, or the
684 * feature descriptions object.
686 error = dsl_sync_task(spa->spa_name, NULL,
687 spa_sync_version, &ver, 6);
698 return (dsl_sync_task(spa->spa_name, NULL, spa_sync_props,
706 * If the bootfs property value is dsobj, clear it.
709 spa_prop_clear_bootfs(spa_t *spa, uint64_t dsobj, dmu_tx_t *tx)
711 if (spa->spa_bootfs == dsobj && spa->spa_pool_props_object != 0) {
712 VERIFY(zap_remove(spa->spa_meta_objset,
713 spa->spa_pool_props_object,
714 zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS), tx) == 0);
721 spa_change_guid_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
723 uint64_t *newguid = arg;
724 spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
725 vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
728 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
729 vdev_state = rvd->vdev_state;
730 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG);
732 if (vdev_state != VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY)
733 return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO));
735 ASSERT3U(spa_guid(spa), !=, *newguid);
741 spa_change_guid_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
743 uint64_t *newguid = arg;
744 spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
746 vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
748 oldguid = spa_guid(spa);
750 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
751 rvd->vdev_guid = *newguid;
752 rvd->vdev_guid_sum += (*newguid - oldguid);
753 vdev_config_dirty(rvd);
754 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG);
756 spa_history_log_internal(spa, "guid change", tx, "old=%llu new=%llu",
761 * Change the GUID for the pool. This is done so that we can later
762 * re-import a pool built from a clone of our own vdevs. We will modify
763 * the root vdev's guid, our own pool guid, and then mark all of our
764 * vdevs dirty. Note that we must make sure that all our vdevs are
765 * online when we do this, or else any vdevs that weren't present
766 * would be orphaned from our pool. We are also going to issue a
767 * sysevent to update any watchers.
770 spa_change_guid(spa_t *spa)
775 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock);
776 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
777 guid = spa_generate_guid(NULL);
779 error = dsl_sync_task(spa->spa_name, spa_change_guid_check,
780 spa_change_guid_sync, &guid, 5);
783 spa_config_sync(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE);
784 spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, ESC_ZFS_POOL_REGUID);
787 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
788 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock);
794 * ==========================================================================
795 * SPA state manipulation (open/create/destroy/import/export)
796 * ==========================================================================
800 spa_error_entry_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
802 spa_error_entry_t *sa = (spa_error_entry_t *)a;
803 spa_error_entry_t *sb = (spa_error_entry_t *)b;
806 ret = bcmp(&sa->se_bookmark, &sb->se_bookmark,
807 sizeof (zbookmark_t));
818 * Utility function which retrieves copies of the current logs and
819 * re-initializes them in the process.
822 spa_get_errlists(spa_t *spa, avl_tree_t *last, avl_tree_t *scrub)
824 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa->spa_errlist_lock));
826 bcopy(&spa->spa_errlist_last, last, sizeof (avl_tree_t));
827 bcopy(&spa->spa_errlist_scrub, scrub, sizeof (avl_tree_t));
829 avl_create(&spa->spa_errlist_scrub,
830 spa_error_entry_compare, sizeof (spa_error_entry_t),
831 offsetof(spa_error_entry_t, se_avl));
832 avl_create(&spa->spa_errlist_last,
833 spa_error_entry_compare, sizeof (spa_error_entry_t),
834 offsetof(spa_error_entry_t, se_avl));
838 spa_taskqs_init(spa_t *spa, zio_type_t t, zio_taskq_type_t q)
840 const zio_taskq_info_t *ztip = &zio_taskqs[t][q];
841 enum zti_modes mode = ztip->zti_mode;
842 uint_t value = ztip->zti_value;
843 uint_t count = ztip->zti_count;
844 spa_taskqs_t *tqs = &spa->spa_zio_taskq[t][q];
847 boolean_t batch = B_FALSE;
849 if (mode == ZTI_MODE_NULL) {
851 tqs->stqs_taskq = NULL;
855 ASSERT3U(count, >, 0);
857 tqs->stqs_count = count;
858 tqs->stqs_taskq = kmem_alloc(count * sizeof (taskq_t *), KM_SLEEP);
862 ASSERT3U(value, >=, 1);
863 value = MAX(value, 1);
868 flags |= TASKQ_THREADS_CPU_PCT;
869 value = zio_taskq_batch_pct;
873 panic("unrecognized mode for %s_%s taskq (%u:%u) in "
875 zio_type_name[t], zio_taskq_types[q], mode, value);
879 for (uint_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
883 (void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "%s_%s_%u",
884 zio_type_name[t], zio_taskq_types[q], i);
886 (void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "%s_%s",
887 zio_type_name[t], zio_taskq_types[q]);
891 if (zio_taskq_sysdc && spa->spa_proc != &p0) {
893 flags |= TASKQ_DC_BATCH;
895 tq = taskq_create_sysdc(name, value, 50, INT_MAX,
896 spa->spa_proc, zio_taskq_basedc, flags);
899 pri_t pri = maxclsyspri;
901 * The write issue taskq can be extremely CPU
902 * intensive. Run it at slightly lower priority
903 * than the other taskqs.
905 if (t == ZIO_TYPE_WRITE && q == ZIO_TASKQ_ISSUE)
908 tq = taskq_create_proc(name, value, pri, 50,
909 INT_MAX, spa->spa_proc, flags);
914 tqs->stqs_taskq[i] = tq;
919 spa_taskqs_fini(spa_t *spa, zio_type_t t, zio_taskq_type_t q)
921 spa_taskqs_t *tqs = &spa->spa_zio_taskq[t][q];
923 if (tqs->stqs_taskq == NULL) {
924 ASSERT0(tqs->stqs_count);
928 for (uint_t i = 0; i < tqs->stqs_count; i++) {
929 ASSERT3P(tqs->stqs_taskq[i], !=, NULL);
930 taskq_destroy(tqs->stqs_taskq[i]);
933 kmem_free(tqs->stqs_taskq, tqs->stqs_count * sizeof (taskq_t *));
934 tqs->stqs_taskq = NULL;
938 * Dispatch a task to the appropriate taskq for the ZFS I/O type and priority.
939 * Note that a type may have multiple discrete taskqs to avoid lock contention
940 * on the taskq itself. In that case we choose which taskq at random by using
941 * the low bits of gethrtime().
944 spa_taskq_dispatch_ent(spa_t *spa, zio_type_t t, zio_taskq_type_t q,
945 task_func_t *func, void *arg, uint_t flags, taskq_ent_t *ent)
947 spa_taskqs_t *tqs = &spa->spa_zio_taskq[t][q];
950 ASSERT3P(tqs->stqs_taskq, !=, NULL);
951 ASSERT3U(tqs->stqs_count, !=, 0);
953 if (tqs->stqs_count == 1) {
954 tq = tqs->stqs_taskq[0];
957 tq = tqs->stqs_taskq[cpu_ticks() % tqs->stqs_count];
959 tq = tqs->stqs_taskq[gethrtime() % tqs->stqs_count];
963 taskq_dispatch_ent(tq, func, arg, flags, ent);
967 spa_create_zio_taskqs(spa_t *spa)
969 for (int t = 0; t < ZIO_TYPES; t++) {
970 for (int q = 0; q < ZIO_TASKQ_TYPES; q++) {
971 spa_taskqs_init(spa, t, q);
979 spa_thread(void *arg)
984 user_t *pu = PTOU(curproc);
986 CALLB_CPR_INIT(&cprinfo, &spa->spa_proc_lock, callb_generic_cpr,
989 ASSERT(curproc != &p0);
990 (void) snprintf(pu->u_psargs, sizeof (pu->u_psargs),
991 "zpool-%s", spa->spa_name);
992 (void) strlcpy(pu->u_comm, pu->u_psargs, sizeof (pu->u_comm));
995 /* bind this thread to the requested psrset */
996 if (zio_taskq_psrset_bind != PS_NONE) {
998 mutex_enter(&cpu_lock);
999 mutex_enter(&pidlock);
1000 mutex_enter(&curproc->p_lock);
1002 if (cpupart_bind_thread(curthread, zio_taskq_psrset_bind,
1003 0, NULL, NULL) == 0) {
1004 curthread->t_bind_pset = zio_taskq_psrset_bind;
1007 "Couldn't bind process for zfs pool \"%s\" to "
1008 "pset %d\n", spa->spa_name, zio_taskq_psrset_bind);
1011 mutex_exit(&curproc->p_lock);
1012 mutex_exit(&pidlock);
1013 mutex_exit(&cpu_lock);
1019 if (zio_taskq_sysdc) {
1020 sysdc_thread_enter(curthread, 100, 0);
1024 spa->spa_proc = curproc;
1025 spa->spa_did = curthread->t_did;
1027 spa_create_zio_taskqs(spa);
1029 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_proc_lock);
1030 ASSERT(spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_CREATED);
1032 spa->spa_proc_state = SPA_PROC_ACTIVE;
1033 cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_proc_cv);
1035 CALLB_CPR_SAFE_BEGIN(&cprinfo);
1036 while (spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_ACTIVE)
1037 cv_wait(&spa->spa_proc_cv, &spa->spa_proc_lock);
1038 CALLB_CPR_SAFE_END(&cprinfo, &spa->spa_proc_lock);
1040 ASSERT(spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_DEACTIVATE);
1041 spa->spa_proc_state = SPA_PROC_GONE;
1042 spa->spa_proc = &p0;
1043 cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_proc_cv);
1044 CALLB_CPR_EXIT(&cprinfo); /* drops spa_proc_lock */
1046 mutex_enter(&curproc->p_lock);
1049 #endif /* SPA_PROCESS */
1053 * Activate an uninitialized pool.
1056 spa_activate(spa_t *spa, int mode)
1058 ASSERT(spa->spa_state == POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED);
1060 spa->spa_state = POOL_STATE_ACTIVE;
1061 spa->spa_mode = mode;
1063 spa->spa_normal_class = metaslab_class_create(spa, zfs_metaslab_ops);
1064 spa->spa_log_class = metaslab_class_create(spa, zfs_metaslab_ops);
1066 /* Try to create a covering process */
1067 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_proc_lock);
1068 ASSERT(spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_NONE);
1069 ASSERT(spa->spa_proc == &p0);
1073 /* Only create a process if we're going to be around a while. */
1074 if (spa_create_process && strcmp(spa->spa_name, TRYIMPORT_NAME) != 0) {
1075 if (newproc(spa_thread, (caddr_t)spa, syscid, maxclsyspri,
1077 spa->spa_proc_state = SPA_PROC_CREATED;
1078 while (spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_CREATED) {
1079 cv_wait(&spa->spa_proc_cv,
1080 &spa->spa_proc_lock);
1082 ASSERT(spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_ACTIVE);
1083 ASSERT(spa->spa_proc != &p0);
1084 ASSERT(spa->spa_did != 0);
1088 "Couldn't create process for zfs pool \"%s\"\n",
1093 #endif /* SPA_PROCESS */
1094 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_proc_lock);
1096 /* If we didn't create a process, we need to create our taskqs. */
1097 ASSERT(spa->spa_proc == &p0);
1098 if (spa->spa_proc == &p0) {
1099 spa_create_zio_taskqs(spa);
1103 * Start TRIM thread.
1105 trim_thread_create(spa);
1107 list_create(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list, sizeof (vdev_t),
1108 offsetof(vdev_t, vdev_config_dirty_node));
1109 list_create(&spa->spa_state_dirty_list, sizeof (vdev_t),
1110 offsetof(vdev_t, vdev_state_dirty_node));
1112 txg_list_create(&spa->spa_vdev_txg_list,
1113 offsetof(struct vdev, vdev_txg_node));
1115 avl_create(&spa->spa_errlist_scrub,
1116 spa_error_entry_compare, sizeof (spa_error_entry_t),
1117 offsetof(spa_error_entry_t, se_avl));
1118 avl_create(&spa->spa_errlist_last,
1119 spa_error_entry_compare, sizeof (spa_error_entry_t),
1120 offsetof(spa_error_entry_t, se_avl));
1124 * Opposite of spa_activate().
1127 spa_deactivate(spa_t *spa)
1129 ASSERT(spa->spa_sync_on == B_FALSE);
1130 ASSERT(spa->spa_dsl_pool == NULL);
1131 ASSERT(spa->spa_root_vdev == NULL);
1132 ASSERT(spa->spa_async_zio_root == NULL);
1133 ASSERT(spa->spa_state != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED);
1136 * Stop TRIM thread in case spa_unload() wasn't called directly
1137 * before spa_deactivate().
1139 trim_thread_destroy(spa);
1141 txg_list_destroy(&spa->spa_vdev_txg_list);
1143 list_destroy(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list);
1144 list_destroy(&spa->spa_state_dirty_list);
1146 for (int t = 0; t < ZIO_TYPES; t++) {
1147 for (int q = 0; q < ZIO_TASKQ_TYPES; q++) {
1148 spa_taskqs_fini(spa, t, q);
1152 metaslab_class_destroy(spa->spa_normal_class);
1153 spa->spa_normal_class = NULL;
1155 metaslab_class_destroy(spa->spa_log_class);
1156 spa->spa_log_class = NULL;
1159 * If this was part of an import or the open otherwise failed, we may
1160 * still have errors left in the queues. Empty them just in case.
1162 spa_errlog_drain(spa);
1164 avl_destroy(&spa->spa_errlist_scrub);
1165 avl_destroy(&spa->spa_errlist_last);
1167 spa->spa_state = POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
1169 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_proc_lock);
1170 if (spa->spa_proc_state != SPA_PROC_NONE) {
1171 ASSERT(spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_ACTIVE);
1172 spa->spa_proc_state = SPA_PROC_DEACTIVATE;
1173 cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_proc_cv);
1174 while (spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_DEACTIVATE) {
1175 ASSERT(spa->spa_proc != &p0);
1176 cv_wait(&spa->spa_proc_cv, &spa->spa_proc_lock);
1178 ASSERT(spa->spa_proc_state == SPA_PROC_GONE);
1179 spa->spa_proc_state = SPA_PROC_NONE;
1181 ASSERT(spa->spa_proc == &p0);
1182 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_proc_lock);
1186 * We want to make sure spa_thread() has actually exited the ZFS
1187 * module, so that the module can't be unloaded out from underneath
1190 if (spa->spa_did != 0) {
1191 thread_join(spa->spa_did);
1194 #endif /* SPA_PROCESS */
1198 * Verify a pool configuration, and construct the vdev tree appropriately. This
1199 * will create all the necessary vdevs in the appropriate layout, with each vdev
1200 * in the CLOSED state. This will prep the pool before open/creation/import.
1201 * All vdev validation is done by the vdev_alloc() routine.
1204 spa_config_parse(spa_t *spa, vdev_t **vdp, nvlist_t *nv, vdev_t *parent,
1205 uint_t id, int atype)
1211 if ((error = vdev_alloc(spa, vdp, nv, parent, id, atype)) != 0)
1214 if ((*vdp)->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf)
1217 error = nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
1220 if (error == ENOENT)
1226 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1229 for (int c = 0; c < children; c++) {
1231 if ((error = spa_config_parse(spa, &vd, child[c], *vdp, c,
1239 ASSERT(*vdp != NULL);
1245 * Opposite of spa_load().
1248 spa_unload(spa_t *spa)
1252 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
1257 trim_thread_destroy(spa);
1262 spa_async_suspend(spa);
1267 if (spa->spa_sync_on) {
1268 txg_sync_stop(spa->spa_dsl_pool);
1269 spa->spa_sync_on = B_FALSE;
1273 * Wait for any outstanding async I/O to complete.
1275 if (spa->spa_async_zio_root != NULL) {
1276 (void) zio_wait(spa->spa_async_zio_root);
1277 spa->spa_async_zio_root = NULL;
1280 bpobj_close(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj);
1282 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
1287 if (spa->spa_root_vdev)
1288 vdev_free(spa->spa_root_vdev);
1289 ASSERT(spa->spa_root_vdev == NULL);
1292 * Close the dsl pool.
1294 if (spa->spa_dsl_pool) {
1295 dsl_pool_close(spa->spa_dsl_pool);
1296 spa->spa_dsl_pool = NULL;
1297 spa->spa_meta_objset = NULL;
1304 * Drop and purge level 2 cache
1306 spa_l2cache_drop(spa);
1308 for (i = 0; i < spa->spa_spares.sav_count; i++)
1309 vdev_free(spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs[i]);
1310 if (spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs) {
1311 kmem_free(spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs,
1312 spa->spa_spares.sav_count * sizeof (void *));
1313 spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs = NULL;
1315 if (spa->spa_spares.sav_config) {
1316 nvlist_free(spa->spa_spares.sav_config);
1317 spa->spa_spares.sav_config = NULL;
1319 spa->spa_spares.sav_count = 0;
1321 for (i = 0; i < spa->spa_l2cache.sav_count; i++) {
1322 vdev_clear_stats(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs[i]);
1323 vdev_free(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs[i]);
1325 if (spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs) {
1326 kmem_free(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs,
1327 spa->spa_l2cache.sav_count * sizeof (void *));
1328 spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs = NULL;
1330 if (spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config) {
1331 nvlist_free(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config);
1332 spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config = NULL;
1334 spa->spa_l2cache.sav_count = 0;
1336 spa->spa_async_suspended = 0;
1338 if (spa->spa_comment != NULL) {
1339 spa_strfree(spa->spa_comment);
1340 spa->spa_comment = NULL;
1343 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
1347 * Load (or re-load) the current list of vdevs describing the active spares for
1348 * this pool. When this is called, we have some form of basic information in
1349 * 'spa_spares.sav_config'. We parse this into vdevs, try to open them, and
1350 * then re-generate a more complete list including status information.
1353 spa_load_spares(spa_t *spa)
1360 ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == SCL_ALL);
1363 * First, close and free any existing spare vdevs.
1365 for (i = 0; i < spa->spa_spares.sav_count; i++) {
1366 vd = spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs[i];
1368 /* Undo the call to spa_activate() below */
1369 if ((tvd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, vd->vdev_guid,
1370 B_FALSE)) != NULL && tvd->vdev_isspare)
1371 spa_spare_remove(tvd);
1376 if (spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs)
1377 kmem_free(spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs,
1378 spa->spa_spares.sav_count * sizeof (void *));
1380 if (spa->spa_spares.sav_config == NULL)
1383 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
1384 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &spares, &nspares) == 0);
1386 spa->spa_spares.sav_count = (int)nspares;
1387 spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs = NULL;
1393 * Construct the array of vdevs, opening them to get status in the
1394 * process. For each spare, there is potentially two different vdev_t
1395 * structures associated with it: one in the list of spares (used only
1396 * for basic validation purposes) and one in the active vdev
1397 * configuration (if it's spared in). During this phase we open and
1398 * validate each vdev on the spare list. If the vdev also exists in the
1399 * active configuration, then we also mark this vdev as an active spare.
1401 spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs = kmem_alloc(nspares * sizeof (void *),
1403 for (i = 0; i < spa->spa_spares.sav_count; i++) {
1404 VERIFY(spa_config_parse(spa, &vd, spares[i], NULL, 0,
1405 VDEV_ALLOC_SPARE) == 0);
1408 spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs[i] = vd;
1410 if ((tvd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, vd->vdev_guid,
1411 B_FALSE)) != NULL) {
1412 if (!tvd->vdev_isspare)
1416 * We only mark the spare active if we were successfully
1417 * able to load the vdev. Otherwise, importing a pool
1418 * with a bad active spare would result in strange
1419 * behavior, because multiple pool would think the spare
1420 * is actively in use.
1422 * There is a vulnerability here to an equally bizarre
1423 * circumstance, where a dead active spare is later
1424 * brought back to life (onlined or otherwise). Given
1425 * the rarity of this scenario, and the extra complexity
1426 * it adds, we ignore the possibility.
1428 if (!vdev_is_dead(tvd))
1429 spa_spare_activate(tvd);
1433 vd->vdev_aux = &spa->spa_spares;
1435 if (vdev_open(vd) != 0)
1438 if (vdev_validate_aux(vd) == 0)
1443 * Recompute the stashed list of spares, with status information
1446 VERIFY(nvlist_remove(spa->spa_spares.sav_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES,
1447 DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY) == 0);
1449 spares = kmem_alloc(spa->spa_spares.sav_count * sizeof (void *),
1451 for (i = 0; i < spa->spa_spares.sav_count; i++)
1452 spares[i] = vdev_config_generate(spa,
1453 spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs[i], B_TRUE, VDEV_CONFIG_SPARE);
1454 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
1455 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, spares, spa->spa_spares.sav_count) == 0);
1456 for (i = 0; i < spa->spa_spares.sav_count; i++)
1457 nvlist_free(spares[i]);
1458 kmem_free(spares, spa->spa_spares.sav_count * sizeof (void *));
1462 * Load (or re-load) the current list of vdevs describing the active l2cache for
1463 * this pool. When this is called, we have some form of basic information in
1464 * 'spa_l2cache.sav_config'. We parse this into vdevs, try to open them, and
1465 * then re-generate a more complete list including status information.
1466 * Devices which are already active have their details maintained, and are
1470 spa_load_l2cache(spa_t *spa)
1474 int i, j, oldnvdevs;
1476 vdev_t *vd, **oldvdevs, **newvdevs;
1477 spa_aux_vdev_t *sav = &spa->spa_l2cache;
1479 ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == SCL_ALL);
1481 if (sav->sav_config != NULL) {
1482 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config,
1483 ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0);
1484 newvdevs = kmem_alloc(nl2cache * sizeof (void *), KM_SLEEP);
1490 oldvdevs = sav->sav_vdevs;
1491 oldnvdevs = sav->sav_count;
1492 sav->sav_vdevs = NULL;
1496 * Process new nvlist of vdevs.
1498 for (i = 0; i < nl2cache; i++) {
1499 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(l2cache[i], ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
1503 for (j = 0; j < oldnvdevs; j++) {
1505 if (vd != NULL && guid == vd->vdev_guid) {
1507 * Retain previous vdev for add/remove ops.
1515 if (newvdevs[i] == NULL) {
1519 VERIFY(spa_config_parse(spa, &vd, l2cache[i], NULL, 0,
1520 VDEV_ALLOC_L2CACHE) == 0);
1525 * Commit this vdev as an l2cache device,
1526 * even if it fails to open.
1528 spa_l2cache_add(vd);
1533 spa_l2cache_activate(vd);
1535 if (vdev_open(vd) != 0)
1538 (void) vdev_validate_aux(vd);
1540 if (!vdev_is_dead(vd))
1541 l2arc_add_vdev(spa, vd);
1546 * Purge vdevs that were dropped
1548 for (i = 0; i < oldnvdevs; i++) {
1553 ASSERT(vd->vdev_isl2cache);
1555 if (spa_l2cache_exists(vd->vdev_guid, &pool) &&
1556 pool != 0ULL && l2arc_vdev_present(vd))
1557 l2arc_remove_vdev(vd);
1558 vdev_clear_stats(vd);
1564 kmem_free(oldvdevs, oldnvdevs * sizeof (void *));
1566 if (sav->sav_config == NULL)
1569 sav->sav_vdevs = newvdevs;
1570 sav->sav_count = (int)nl2cache;
1573 * Recompute the stashed list of l2cache devices, with status
1574 * information this time.
1576 VERIFY(nvlist_remove(sav->sav_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE,
1577 DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY) == 0);
1579 l2cache = kmem_alloc(sav->sav_count * sizeof (void *), KM_SLEEP);
1580 for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
1581 l2cache[i] = vdev_config_generate(spa,
1582 sav->sav_vdevs[i], B_TRUE, VDEV_CONFIG_L2CACHE);
1583 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config,
1584 ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, l2cache, sav->sav_count) == 0);
1586 for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
1587 nvlist_free(l2cache[i]);
1589 kmem_free(l2cache, sav->sav_count * sizeof (void *));
1593 load_nvlist(spa_t *spa, uint64_t obj, nvlist_t **value)
1596 char *packed = NULL;
1601 error = dmu_bonus_hold(spa->spa_meta_objset, obj, FTAG, &db);
1604 nvsize = *(uint64_t *)db->db_data;
1605 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
1607 packed = kmem_alloc(nvsize, KM_SLEEP);
1608 error = dmu_read(spa->spa_meta_objset, obj, 0, nvsize, packed,
1611 error = nvlist_unpack(packed, nvsize, value, 0);
1612 kmem_free(packed, nvsize);
1618 * Checks to see if the given vdev could not be opened, in which case we post a
1619 * sysevent to notify the autoreplace code that the device has been removed.
1622 spa_check_removed(vdev_t *vd)
1624 for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++)
1625 spa_check_removed(vd->vdev_child[c]);
1627 if (vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf && vdev_is_dead(vd) &&
1629 zfs_post_autoreplace(vd->vdev_spa, vd);
1630 spa_event_notify(vd->vdev_spa, vd, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_CHECK);
1635 * Validate the current config against the MOS config
1638 spa_config_valid(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *config)
1640 vdev_t *mrvd, *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
1643 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nv) == 0);
1645 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
1646 VERIFY(spa_config_parse(spa, &mrvd, nv, NULL, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_LOAD) == 0);
1648 ASSERT3U(rvd->vdev_children, ==, mrvd->vdev_children);
1651 * If we're doing a normal import, then build up any additional
1652 * diagnostic information about missing devices in this config.
1653 * We'll pass this up to the user for further processing.
1655 if (!(spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG)) {
1656 nvlist_t **child, *nv;
1659 child = kmem_alloc(rvd->vdev_children * sizeof (nvlist_t **),
1661 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&nv, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
1663 for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
1664 vdev_t *tvd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
1665 vdev_t *mtvd = mrvd->vdev_child[c];
1667 if (tvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_missing_ops &&
1668 mtvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_missing_ops &&
1670 child[idx++] = vdev_config_generate(spa, mtvd,
1675 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(nv,
1676 ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, child, idx) == 0);
1677 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(spa->spa_load_info,
1678 ZPOOL_CONFIG_MISSING_DEVICES, nv) == 0);
1680 for (int i = 0; i < idx; i++)
1681 nvlist_free(child[i]);
1684 kmem_free(child, rvd->vdev_children * sizeof (char **));
1688 * Compare the root vdev tree with the information we have
1689 * from the MOS config (mrvd). Check each top-level vdev
1690 * with the corresponding MOS config top-level (mtvd).
1692 for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
1693 vdev_t *tvd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
1694 vdev_t *mtvd = mrvd->vdev_child[c];
1697 * Resolve any "missing" vdevs in the current configuration.
1698 * If we find that the MOS config has more accurate information
1699 * about the top-level vdev then use that vdev instead.
1701 if (tvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_missing_ops &&
1702 mtvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_missing_ops) {
1704 if (!(spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG))
1708 * Device specific actions.
1710 if (mtvd->vdev_islog) {
1711 spa_set_log_state(spa, SPA_LOG_CLEAR);
1714 * XXX - once we have 'readonly' pool
1715 * support we should be able to handle
1716 * missing data devices by transitioning
1717 * the pool to readonly.
1723 * Swap the missing vdev with the data we were
1724 * able to obtain from the MOS config.
1726 vdev_remove_child(rvd, tvd);
1727 vdev_remove_child(mrvd, mtvd);
1729 vdev_add_child(rvd, mtvd);
1730 vdev_add_child(mrvd, tvd);
1732 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
1734 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
1737 } else if (mtvd->vdev_islog) {
1739 * Load the slog device's state from the MOS config
1740 * since it's possible that the label does not
1741 * contain the most up-to-date information.
1743 vdev_load_log_state(tvd, mtvd);
1748 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
1751 * Ensure we were able to validate the config.
1753 return (rvd->vdev_guid_sum == spa->spa_uberblock.ub_guid_sum);
1757 * Check for missing log devices
1760 spa_check_logs(spa_t *spa)
1762 boolean_t rv = B_FALSE;
1764 switch (spa->spa_log_state) {
1765 case SPA_LOG_MISSING:
1766 /* need to recheck in case slog has been restored */
1767 case SPA_LOG_UNKNOWN:
1768 rv = (dmu_objset_find(spa->spa_name, zil_check_log_chain,
1769 NULL, DS_FIND_CHILDREN) != 0);
1771 spa_set_log_state(spa, SPA_LOG_MISSING);
1778 spa_passivate_log(spa_t *spa)
1780 vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
1781 boolean_t slog_found = B_FALSE;
1783 ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALLOC, RW_WRITER));
1785 if (!spa_has_slogs(spa))
1788 for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
1789 vdev_t *tvd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
1790 metaslab_group_t *mg = tvd->vdev_mg;
1792 if (tvd->vdev_islog) {
1793 metaslab_group_passivate(mg);
1794 slog_found = B_TRUE;
1798 return (slog_found);
1802 spa_activate_log(spa_t *spa)
1804 vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
1806 ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALLOC, RW_WRITER));
1808 for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
1809 vdev_t *tvd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
1810 metaslab_group_t *mg = tvd->vdev_mg;
1812 if (tvd->vdev_islog)
1813 metaslab_group_activate(mg);
1818 spa_offline_log(spa_t *spa)
1822 error = dmu_objset_find(spa_name(spa), zil_vdev_offline,
1823 NULL, DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
1826 * We successfully offlined the log device, sync out the
1827 * current txg so that the "stubby" block can be removed
1830 txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, 0);
1836 spa_aux_check_removed(spa_aux_vdev_t *sav)
1840 for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
1841 spa_check_removed(sav->sav_vdevs[i]);
1845 spa_claim_notify(zio_t *zio)
1847 spa_t *spa = zio->io_spa;
1852 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_props_lock); /* any mutex will do */
1853 if (spa->spa_claim_max_txg < zio->io_bp->blk_birth)
1854 spa->spa_claim_max_txg = zio->io_bp->blk_birth;
1855 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_props_lock);
1858 typedef struct spa_load_error {
1859 uint64_t sle_meta_count;
1860 uint64_t sle_data_count;
1864 spa_load_verify_done(zio_t *zio)
1866 blkptr_t *bp = zio->io_bp;
1867 spa_load_error_t *sle = zio->io_private;
1868 dmu_object_type_t type = BP_GET_TYPE(bp);
1869 int error = zio->io_error;
1872 if ((BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) != 0 || DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(type)) &&
1873 type != DMU_OT_INTENT_LOG)
1874 atomic_add_64(&sle->sle_meta_count, 1);
1876 atomic_add_64(&sle->sle_data_count, 1);
1878 zio_data_buf_free(zio->io_data, zio->io_size);
1883 spa_load_verify_cb(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp,
1884 const zbookmark_t *zb, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, void *arg)
1886 if (!BP_IS_HOLE(bp) && !BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)) {
1888 size_t size = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
1889 void *data = zio_data_buf_alloc(size);
1891 zio_nowait(zio_read(rio, spa, bp, data, size,
1892 spa_load_verify_done, rio->io_private, ZIO_PRIORITY_SCRUB,
1893 ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL |
1894 ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB | ZIO_FLAG_RAW, zb));
1900 spa_load_verify(spa_t *spa)
1903 spa_load_error_t sle = { 0 };
1904 zpool_rewind_policy_t policy;
1905 boolean_t verify_ok = B_FALSE;
1908 zpool_get_rewind_policy(spa->spa_config, &policy);
1910 if (policy.zrp_request & ZPOOL_NEVER_REWIND)
1913 rio = zio_root(spa, NULL, &sle,
1914 ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE);
1916 error = traverse_pool(spa, spa->spa_verify_min_txg,
1917 TRAVERSE_PRE | TRAVERSE_PREFETCH, spa_load_verify_cb, rio);
1919 (void) zio_wait(rio);
1921 spa->spa_load_meta_errors = sle.sle_meta_count;
1922 spa->spa_load_data_errors = sle.sle_data_count;
1924 if (!error && sle.sle_meta_count <= policy.zrp_maxmeta &&
1925 sle.sle_data_count <= policy.zrp_maxdata) {
1929 spa->spa_load_txg = spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg;
1930 spa->spa_load_txg_ts = spa->spa_uberblock.ub_timestamp;
1932 loss = spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg_ts - spa->spa_load_txg_ts;
1933 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
1934 ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_TIME, spa->spa_load_txg_ts) == 0);
1935 VERIFY(nvlist_add_int64(spa->spa_load_info,
1936 ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_TIME, loss) == 0);
1937 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(spa->spa_load_info,
1938 ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_DATA_ERRORS, sle.sle_data_count) == 0);
1940 spa->spa_load_max_txg = spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg;
1944 if (error != ENXIO && error != EIO)
1945 error = SET_ERROR(EIO);
1949 return (verify_ok ? 0 : EIO);
1953 * Find a value in the pool props object.
1956 spa_prop_find(spa_t *spa, zpool_prop_t prop, uint64_t *val)
1958 (void) zap_lookup(spa->spa_meta_objset, spa->spa_pool_props_object,
1959 zpool_prop_to_name(prop), sizeof (uint64_t), 1, val);
1963 * Find a value in the pool directory object.
1966 spa_dir_prop(spa_t *spa, const char *name, uint64_t *val)
1968 return (zap_lookup(spa->spa_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
1969 name, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, val));
1973 spa_vdev_err(vdev_t *vdev, vdev_aux_t aux, int err)
1975 vdev_set_state(vdev, B_TRUE, VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN, aux);
1980 * Fix up config after a partly-completed split. This is done with the
1981 * ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT nvlist. Both the splitting pool and the split-off
1982 * pool have that entry in their config, but only the splitting one contains
1983 * a list of all the guids of the vdevs that are being split off.
1985 * This function determines what to do with that list: either rejoin
1986 * all the disks to the pool, or complete the splitting process. To attempt
1987 * the rejoin, each disk that is offlined is marked online again, and
1988 * we do a reopen() call. If the vdev label for every disk that was
1989 * marked online indicates it was successfully split off (VDEV_AUX_SPLIT_POOL)
1990 * then we call vdev_split() on each disk, and complete the split.
1992 * Otherwise we leave the config alone, with all the vdevs in place in
1993 * the original pool.
1996 spa_try_repair(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *config)
2003 boolean_t attempt_reopen;
2005 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT, &nvl) != 0)
2008 /* check that the config is complete */
2009 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvl, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_LIST,
2010 &glist, &gcount) != 0)
2013 vd = kmem_zalloc(gcount * sizeof (vdev_t *), KM_SLEEP);
2015 /* attempt to online all the vdevs & validate */
2016 attempt_reopen = B_TRUE;
2017 for (i = 0; i < gcount; i++) {
2018 if (glist[i] == 0) /* vdev is hole */
2021 vd[i] = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, glist[i], B_FALSE);
2022 if (vd[i] == NULL) {
2024 * Don't bother attempting to reopen the disks;
2025 * just do the split.
2027 attempt_reopen = B_FALSE;
2029 /* attempt to re-online it */
2030 vd[i]->vdev_offline = B_FALSE;
2034 if (attempt_reopen) {
2035 vdev_reopen(spa->spa_root_vdev);
2037 /* check each device to see what state it's in */
2038 for (extracted = 0, i = 0; i < gcount; i++) {
2039 if (vd[i] != NULL &&
2040 vd[i]->vdev_stat.vs_aux != VDEV_AUX_SPLIT_POOL)
2047 * If every disk has been moved to the new pool, or if we never
2048 * even attempted to look at them, then we split them off for
2051 if (!attempt_reopen || gcount == extracted) {
2052 for (i = 0; i < gcount; i++)
2055 vdev_reopen(spa->spa_root_vdev);
2058 kmem_free(vd, gcount * sizeof (vdev_t *));
2062 spa_load(spa_t *spa, spa_load_state_t state, spa_import_type_t type,
2063 boolean_t mosconfig)
2065 nvlist_t *config = spa->spa_config;
2066 char *ereport = FM_EREPORT_ZFS_POOL;
2072 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID, &pool_guid))
2073 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2075 ASSERT(spa->spa_comment == NULL);
2076 if (nvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_COMMENT, &comment) == 0)
2077 spa->spa_comment = spa_strdup(comment);
2080 * Versioning wasn't explicitly added to the label until later, so if
2081 * it's not present treat it as the initial version.
2083 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION,
2084 &spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version) != 0)
2085 spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version = SPA_VERSION_INITIAL;
2087 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG,
2088 &spa->spa_config_txg);
2090 if ((state == SPA_LOAD_IMPORT || state == SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT) &&
2091 spa_guid_exists(pool_guid, 0)) {
2092 error = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
2094 spa->spa_config_guid = pool_guid;
2096 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT,
2098 VERIFY(nvlist_dup(nvl, &spa->spa_config_splitting,
2102 nvlist_free(spa->spa_load_info);
2103 spa->spa_load_info = fnvlist_alloc();
2105 gethrestime(&spa->spa_loaded_ts);
2106 error = spa_load_impl(spa, pool_guid, config, state, type,
2107 mosconfig, &ereport);
2110 spa->spa_minref = refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount);
2112 if (error != EEXIST) {
2113 spa->spa_loaded_ts.tv_sec = 0;
2114 spa->spa_loaded_ts.tv_nsec = 0;
2116 if (error != EBADF) {
2117 zfs_ereport_post(ereport, spa, NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
2120 spa->spa_load_state = error ? SPA_LOAD_ERROR : SPA_LOAD_NONE;
2127 * Load an existing storage pool, using the pool's builtin spa_config as a
2128 * source of configuration information.
2131 spa_load_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t pool_guid, nvlist_t *config,
2132 spa_load_state_t state, spa_import_type_t type, boolean_t mosconfig,
2136 nvlist_t *nvroot = NULL;
2139 uberblock_t *ub = &spa->spa_uberblock;
2140 uint64_t children, config_cache_txg = spa->spa_config_txg;
2141 int orig_mode = spa->spa_mode;
2144 boolean_t missing_feat_write = B_FALSE;
2147 * If this is an untrusted config, access the pool in read-only mode.
2148 * This prevents things like resilvering recently removed devices.
2151 spa->spa_mode = FREAD;
2153 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
2155 spa->spa_load_state = state;
2157 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvroot))
2158 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2160 parse = (type == SPA_IMPORT_EXISTING ?
2161 VDEV_ALLOC_LOAD : VDEV_ALLOC_SPLIT);
2164 * Create "The Godfather" zio to hold all async IOs
2166 spa->spa_async_zio_root = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL,
2167 ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE | ZIO_FLAG_GODFATHER);
2170 * Parse the configuration into a vdev tree. We explicitly set the
2171 * value that will be returned by spa_version() since parsing the
2172 * configuration requires knowing the version number.
2174 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
2175 error = spa_config_parse(spa, &rvd, nvroot, NULL, 0, parse);
2176 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
2181 ASSERT(spa->spa_root_vdev == rvd);
2183 if (type != SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE) {
2184 ASSERT(spa_guid(spa) == pool_guid);
2188 * Try to open all vdevs, loading each label in the process.
2190 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
2191 error = vdev_open(rvd);
2192 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
2197 * We need to validate the vdev labels against the configuration that
2198 * we have in hand, which is dependent on the setting of mosconfig. If
2199 * mosconfig is true then we're validating the vdev labels based on
2200 * that config. Otherwise, we're validating against the cached config
2201 * (zpool.cache) that was read when we loaded the zfs module, and then
2202 * later we will recursively call spa_load() and validate against
2205 * If we're assembling a new pool that's been split off from an
2206 * existing pool, the labels haven't yet been updated so we skip
2207 * validation for now.
2209 if (type != SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE) {
2210 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
2211 error = vdev_validate(rvd, mosconfig);
2212 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
2217 if (rvd->vdev_state <= VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN)
2218 return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO));
2222 * Find the best uberblock.
2224 vdev_uberblock_load(rvd, ub, &label);
2227 * If we weren't able to find a single valid uberblock, return failure.
2229 if (ub->ub_txg == 0) {
2231 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, ENXIO));
2235 * If the pool has an unsupported version we can't open it.
2237 if (!SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(ub->ub_version)) {
2239 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_VERSION_NEWER, ENOTSUP));
2242 if (ub->ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) {
2246 * If we weren't able to find what's necessary for reading the
2247 * MOS in the label, return failure.
2249 if (label == NULL || nvlist_lookup_nvlist(label,
2250 ZPOOL_CONFIG_FEATURES_FOR_READ, &features) != 0) {
2252 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA,
2257 * Update our in-core representation with the definitive values
2260 nvlist_free(spa->spa_label_features);
2261 VERIFY(nvlist_dup(features, &spa->spa_label_features, 0) == 0);
2267 * Look through entries in the label nvlist's features_for_read. If
2268 * there is a feature listed there which we don't understand then we
2269 * cannot open a pool.
2271 if (ub->ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) {
2272 nvlist_t *unsup_feat;
2274 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&unsup_feat, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) ==
2277 for (nvpair_t *nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(spa->spa_label_features,
2279 nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(spa->spa_label_features, nvp)) {
2280 if (!zfeature_is_supported(nvpair_name(nvp))) {
2281 VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(unsup_feat,
2282 nvpair_name(nvp), "") == 0);
2286 if (!nvlist_empty(unsup_feat)) {
2287 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(spa->spa_load_info,
2288 ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSUP_FEAT, unsup_feat) == 0);
2289 nvlist_free(unsup_feat);
2290 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_UNSUP_FEAT,
2294 nvlist_free(unsup_feat);
2298 * If the vdev guid sum doesn't match the uberblock, we have an
2299 * incomplete configuration. We first check to see if the pool
2300 * is aware of the complete config (i.e ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_CHILDREN).
2301 * If it is, defer the vdev_guid_sum check till later so we
2302 * can handle missing vdevs.
2304 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_CHILDREN,
2305 &children) != 0 && mosconfig && type != SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE &&
2306 rvd->vdev_guid_sum != ub->ub_guid_sum)
2307 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_BAD_GUID_SUM, ENXIO));
2309 if (type != SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE && spa->spa_config_splitting) {
2310 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
2311 spa_try_repair(spa, config);
2312 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
2313 nvlist_free(spa->spa_config_splitting);
2314 spa->spa_config_splitting = NULL;
2318 * Initialize internal SPA structures.
2320 spa->spa_state = POOL_STATE_ACTIVE;
2321 spa->spa_ubsync = spa->spa_uberblock;
2322 spa->spa_verify_min_txg = spa->spa_extreme_rewind ?
2323 TXG_INITIAL - 1 : spa_last_synced_txg(spa) - TXG_DEFER_SIZE - 1;
2324 spa->spa_first_txg = spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg ?
2325 spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg : spa_last_synced_txg(spa) + 1;
2326 spa->spa_claim_max_txg = spa->spa_first_txg;
2327 spa->spa_prev_software_version = ub->ub_software_version;
2329 error = dsl_pool_init(spa, spa->spa_first_txg, &spa->spa_dsl_pool);
2331 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2332 spa->spa_meta_objset = spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_meta_objset;
2334 if (spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_CONFIG, &spa->spa_config_object) != 0)
2335 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2337 if (spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) {
2338 boolean_t missing_feat_read = B_FALSE;
2339 nvlist_t *unsup_feat, *enabled_feat;
2341 if (spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_FEATURES_FOR_READ,
2342 &spa->spa_feat_for_read_obj) != 0) {
2343 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2346 if (spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_FEATURES_FOR_WRITE,
2347 &spa->spa_feat_for_write_obj) != 0) {
2348 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2351 if (spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_FEATURE_DESCRIPTIONS,
2352 &spa->spa_feat_desc_obj) != 0) {
2353 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2356 enabled_feat = fnvlist_alloc();
2357 unsup_feat = fnvlist_alloc();
2359 if (!spa_features_check(spa, B_FALSE,
2360 unsup_feat, enabled_feat))
2361 missing_feat_read = B_TRUE;
2363 if (spa_writeable(spa) || state == SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT) {
2364 if (!spa_features_check(spa, B_TRUE,
2365 unsup_feat, enabled_feat)) {
2366 missing_feat_write = B_TRUE;
2370 fnvlist_add_nvlist(spa->spa_load_info,
2371 ZPOOL_CONFIG_ENABLED_FEAT, enabled_feat);
2373 if (!nvlist_empty(unsup_feat)) {
2374 fnvlist_add_nvlist(spa->spa_load_info,
2375 ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSUP_FEAT, unsup_feat);
2378 fnvlist_free(enabled_feat);
2379 fnvlist_free(unsup_feat);
2381 if (!missing_feat_read) {
2382 fnvlist_add_boolean(spa->spa_load_info,
2383 ZPOOL_CONFIG_CAN_RDONLY);
2387 * If the state is SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT, our objective is
2388 * twofold: to determine whether the pool is available for
2389 * import in read-write mode and (if it is not) whether the
2390 * pool is available for import in read-only mode. If the pool
2391 * is available for import in read-write mode, it is displayed
2392 * as available in userland; if it is not available for import
2393 * in read-only mode, it is displayed as unavailable in
2394 * userland. If the pool is available for import in read-only
2395 * mode but not read-write mode, it is displayed as unavailable
2396 * in userland with a special note that the pool is actually
2397 * available for open in read-only mode.
2399 * As a result, if the state is SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT and we are
2400 * missing a feature for write, we must first determine whether
2401 * the pool can be opened read-only before returning to
2402 * userland in order to know whether to display the
2403 * abovementioned note.
2405 if (missing_feat_read || (missing_feat_write &&
2406 spa_writeable(spa))) {
2407 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_UNSUP_FEAT,
2412 * Load refcounts for ZFS features from disk into an in-memory
2413 * cache during SPA initialization.
2415 for (spa_feature_t i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) {
2418 error = feature_get_refcount_from_disk(spa,
2419 &spa_feature_table[i], &refcount);
2421 spa->spa_feat_refcount_cache[i] = refcount;
2422 } else if (error == ENOTSUP) {
2423 spa->spa_feat_refcount_cache[i] =
2424 SPA_FEATURE_DISABLED;
2426 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd,
2427 VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2432 if (spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_ENABLED_TXG)) {
2433 if (spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_FEATURE_ENABLED_TXG,
2434 &spa->spa_feat_enabled_txg_obj) != 0)
2435 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2438 spa->spa_is_initializing = B_TRUE;
2439 error = dsl_pool_open(spa->spa_dsl_pool);
2440 spa->spa_is_initializing = B_FALSE;
2442 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2446 nvlist_t *policy = NULL, *nvconfig;
2448 if (load_nvlist(spa, spa->spa_config_object, &nvconfig) != 0)
2449 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2451 if (!spa_is_root(spa) && nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvconfig,
2452 ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID, &hostid) == 0) {
2454 unsigned long myhostid = 0;
2456 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_string(nvconfig,
2457 ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME, &hostname) == 0);
2460 myhostid = zone_get_hostid(NULL);
2463 * We're emulating the system's hostid in userland, so
2464 * we can't use zone_get_hostid().
2466 (void) ddi_strtoul(hw_serial, NULL, 10, &myhostid);
2467 #endif /* _KERNEL */
2468 if (check_hostid && hostid != 0 && myhostid != 0 &&
2469 hostid != myhostid) {
2470 nvlist_free(nvconfig);
2471 cmn_err(CE_WARN, "pool '%s' could not be "
2472 "loaded as it was last accessed by "
2473 "another system (host: %s hostid: 0x%lx). "
2474 "See: http://illumos.org/msg/ZFS-8000-EY",
2475 spa_name(spa), hostname,
2476 (unsigned long)hostid);
2477 return (SET_ERROR(EBADF));
2480 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(spa->spa_config,
2481 ZPOOL_REWIND_POLICY, &policy) == 0)
2482 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(nvconfig,
2483 ZPOOL_REWIND_POLICY, policy) == 0);
2485 spa_config_set(spa, nvconfig);
2487 spa_deactivate(spa);
2488 spa_activate(spa, orig_mode);
2490 return (spa_load(spa, state, SPA_IMPORT_EXISTING, B_TRUE));
2493 if (spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_SYNC_BPOBJ, &obj) != 0)
2494 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2495 error = bpobj_open(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj, spa->spa_meta_objset, obj);
2497 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2500 * Load the bit that tells us to use the new accounting function
2501 * (raid-z deflation). If we have an older pool, this will not
2504 error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_DEFLATE, &spa->spa_deflate);
2505 if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2506 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2508 error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_CREATION_VERSION,
2509 &spa->spa_creation_version);
2510 if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2511 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2514 * Load the persistent error log. If we have an older pool, this will
2517 error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_ERRLOG_LAST, &spa->spa_errlog_last);
2518 if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2519 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2521 error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_ERRLOG_SCRUB,
2522 &spa->spa_errlog_scrub);
2523 if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2524 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2527 * Load the history object. If we have an older pool, this
2528 * will not be present.
2530 error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_HISTORY, &spa->spa_history);
2531 if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2532 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2535 * If we're assembling the pool from the split-off vdevs of
2536 * an existing pool, we don't want to attach the spares & cache
2541 * Load any hot spares for this pool.
2543 error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_SPARES, &spa->spa_spares.sav_object);
2544 if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2545 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2546 if (error == 0 && type != SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE) {
2547 ASSERT(spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_SPARES);
2548 if (load_nvlist(spa, spa->spa_spares.sav_object,
2549 &spa->spa_spares.sav_config) != 0)
2550 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2552 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
2553 spa_load_spares(spa);
2554 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
2555 } else if (error == 0) {
2556 spa->spa_spares.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
2560 * Load any level 2 ARC devices for this pool.
2562 error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_L2CACHE,
2563 &spa->spa_l2cache.sav_object);
2564 if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
2565 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2566 if (error == 0 && type != SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE) {
2567 ASSERT(spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_L2CACHE);
2568 if (load_nvlist(spa, spa->spa_l2cache.sav_object,
2569 &spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config) != 0)
2570 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2572 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
2573 spa_load_l2cache(spa);
2574 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
2575 } else if (error == 0) {
2576 spa->spa_l2cache.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
2579 spa->spa_delegation = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION);
2581 error = spa_dir_prop(spa, DMU_POOL_PROPS, &spa->spa_pool_props_object);
2582 if (error && error != ENOENT)
2583 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2586 uint64_t autoreplace;
2588 spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS, &spa->spa_bootfs);
2589 spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOREPLACE, &autoreplace);
2590 spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION, &spa->spa_delegation);
2591 spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE, &spa->spa_failmode);
2592 spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND, &spa->spa_autoexpand);
2593 spa_prop_find(spa, ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPDITTO,
2594 &spa->spa_dedup_ditto);
2596 spa->spa_autoreplace = (autoreplace != 0);
2600 * If the 'autoreplace' property is set, then post a resource notifying
2601 * the ZFS DE that it should not issue any faults for unopenable
2602 * devices. We also iterate over the vdevs, and post a sysevent for any
2603 * unopenable vdevs so that the normal autoreplace handler can take
2606 if (spa->spa_autoreplace && state != SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT) {
2607 spa_check_removed(spa->spa_root_vdev);
2609 * For the import case, this is done in spa_import(), because
2610 * at this point we're using the spare definitions from
2611 * the MOS config, not necessarily from the userland config.
2613 if (state != SPA_LOAD_IMPORT) {
2614 spa_aux_check_removed(&spa->spa_spares);
2615 spa_aux_check_removed(&spa->spa_l2cache);
2620 * Load the vdev state for all toplevel vdevs.
2625 * Propagate the leaf DTLs we just loaded all the way up the tree.
2627 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
2628 vdev_dtl_reassess(rvd, 0, 0, B_FALSE);
2629 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
2632 * Load the DDTs (dedup tables).
2634 error = ddt_load(spa);
2636 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2638 spa_update_dspace(spa);
2641 * Validate the config, using the MOS config to fill in any
2642 * information which might be missing. If we fail to validate
2643 * the config then declare the pool unfit for use. If we're
2644 * assembling a pool from a split, the log is not transferred
2647 if (type != SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE) {
2650 if (load_nvlist(spa, spa->spa_config_object, &nvconfig) != 0)
2651 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, EIO));
2653 if (!spa_config_valid(spa, nvconfig)) {
2654 nvlist_free(nvconfig);
2655 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_BAD_GUID_SUM,
2658 nvlist_free(nvconfig);
2661 * Now that we've validated the config, check the state of the
2662 * root vdev. If it can't be opened, it indicates one or
2663 * more toplevel vdevs are faulted.
2665 if (rvd->vdev_state <= VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN)
2666 return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO));
2668 if (spa_check_logs(spa)) {
2669 *ereport = FM_EREPORT_ZFS_LOG_REPLAY;
2670 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_BAD_LOG, ENXIO));
2674 if (missing_feat_write) {
2675 ASSERT(state == SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT);
2678 * At this point, we know that we can open the pool in
2679 * read-only mode but not read-write mode. We now have enough
2680 * information and can return to userland.
2682 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_UNSUP_FEAT, ENOTSUP));
2686 * We've successfully opened the pool, verify that we're ready
2687 * to start pushing transactions.
2689 if (state != SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT) {
2690 if (error = spa_load_verify(spa))
2691 return (spa_vdev_err(rvd, VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA,
2695 if (spa_writeable(spa) && (state == SPA_LOAD_RECOVER ||
2696 spa->spa_load_max_txg == UINT64_MAX)) {
2698 int need_update = B_FALSE;
2700 ASSERT(state != SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT);
2703 * Claim log blocks that haven't been committed yet.
2704 * This must all happen in a single txg.
2705 * Note: spa_claim_max_txg is updated by spa_claim_notify(),
2706 * invoked from zil_claim_log_block()'s i/o done callback.
2707 * Price of rollback is that we abandon the log.
2709 spa->spa_claiming = B_TRUE;
2711 tx = dmu_tx_create_assigned(spa_get_dsl(spa),
2712 spa_first_txg(spa));
2713 (void) dmu_objset_find(spa_name(spa),
2714 zil_claim, tx, DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
2717 spa->spa_claiming = B_FALSE;
2719 spa_set_log_state(spa, SPA_LOG_GOOD);
2720 spa->spa_sync_on = B_TRUE;
2721 txg_sync_start(spa->spa_dsl_pool);
2724 * Wait for all claims to sync. We sync up to the highest
2725 * claimed log block birth time so that claimed log blocks
2726 * don't appear to be from the future. spa_claim_max_txg
2727 * will have been set for us by either zil_check_log_chain()
2728 * (invoked from spa_check_logs()) or zil_claim() above.
2730 txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, spa->spa_claim_max_txg);
2733 * If the config cache is stale, or we have uninitialized
2734 * metaslabs (see spa_vdev_add()), then update the config.
2736 * If this is a verbatim import, trust the current
2737 * in-core spa_config and update the disk labels.
2739 if (config_cache_txg != spa->spa_config_txg ||
2740 state == SPA_LOAD_IMPORT ||
2741 state == SPA_LOAD_RECOVER ||
2742 (spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM))
2743 need_update = B_TRUE;
2745 for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++)
2746 if (rvd->vdev_child[c]->vdev_ms_array == 0)
2747 need_update = B_TRUE;
2750 * Update the config cache asychronously in case we're the
2751 * root pool, in which case the config cache isn't writable yet.
2754 spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE);
2757 * Check all DTLs to see if anything needs resilvering.
2759 if (!dsl_scan_resilvering(spa->spa_dsl_pool) &&
2760 vdev_resilver_needed(rvd, NULL, NULL))
2761 spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER);
2764 * Log the fact that we booted up (so that we can detect if
2765 * we rebooted in the middle of an operation).
2767 spa_history_log_version(spa, "open");
2770 * Delete any inconsistent datasets.
2772 (void) dmu_objset_find(spa_name(spa),
2773 dsl_destroy_inconsistent, NULL, DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
2776 * Clean up any stale temporary dataset userrefs.
2778 dsl_pool_clean_tmp_userrefs(spa->spa_dsl_pool);
2785 spa_load_retry(spa_t *spa, spa_load_state_t state, int mosconfig)
2787 int mode = spa->spa_mode;
2790 spa_deactivate(spa);
2792 spa->spa_load_max_txg--;
2794 spa_activate(spa, mode);
2795 spa_async_suspend(spa);
2797 return (spa_load(spa, state, SPA_IMPORT_EXISTING, mosconfig));
2801 * If spa_load() fails this function will try loading prior txg's. If
2802 * 'state' is SPA_LOAD_RECOVER and one of these loads succeeds the pool
2803 * will be rewound to that txg. If 'state' is not SPA_LOAD_RECOVER this
2804 * function will not rewind the pool and will return the same error as
2808 spa_load_best(spa_t *spa, spa_load_state_t state, int mosconfig,
2809 uint64_t max_request, int rewind_flags)
2811 nvlist_t *loadinfo = NULL;
2812 nvlist_t *config = NULL;
2813 int load_error, rewind_error;
2814 uint64_t safe_rewind_txg;
2817 if (spa->spa_load_txg && state == SPA_LOAD_RECOVER) {
2818 spa->spa_load_max_txg = spa->spa_load_txg;
2819 spa_set_log_state(spa, SPA_LOG_CLEAR);
2821 spa->spa_load_max_txg = max_request;
2824 load_error = rewind_error = spa_load(spa, state, SPA_IMPORT_EXISTING,
2826 if (load_error == 0)
2829 if (spa->spa_root_vdev != NULL)
2830 config = spa_config_generate(spa, NULL, -1ULL, B_TRUE);
2832 spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg = spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg;
2833 spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg_ts = spa->spa_uberblock.ub_timestamp;
2835 if (rewind_flags & ZPOOL_NEVER_REWIND) {
2836 nvlist_free(config);
2837 return (load_error);
2840 if (state == SPA_LOAD_RECOVER) {
2841 /* Price of rolling back is discarding txgs, including log */
2842 spa_set_log_state(spa, SPA_LOG_CLEAR);
2845 * If we aren't rolling back save the load info from our first
2846 * import attempt so that we can restore it after attempting
2849 loadinfo = spa->spa_load_info;
2850 spa->spa_load_info = fnvlist_alloc();
2853 spa->spa_load_max_txg = spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg;
2854 safe_rewind_txg = spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg - TXG_DEFER_SIZE;
2855 min_txg = (rewind_flags & ZPOOL_EXTREME_REWIND) ?
2856 TXG_INITIAL : safe_rewind_txg;
2859 * Continue as long as we're finding errors, we're still within
2860 * the acceptable rewind range, and we're still finding uberblocks
2862 while (rewind_error && spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg >= min_txg &&
2863 spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg <= spa->spa_load_max_txg) {
2864 if (spa->spa_load_max_txg < safe_rewind_txg)
2865 spa->spa_extreme_rewind = B_TRUE;
2866 rewind_error = spa_load_retry(spa, state, mosconfig);
2869 spa->spa_extreme_rewind = B_FALSE;
2870 spa->spa_load_max_txg = UINT64_MAX;
2872 if (config && (rewind_error || state != SPA_LOAD_RECOVER))
2873 spa_config_set(spa, config);
2875 if (state == SPA_LOAD_RECOVER) {
2876 ASSERT3P(loadinfo, ==, NULL);
2877 return (rewind_error);
2879 /* Store the rewind info as part of the initial load info */
2880 fnvlist_add_nvlist(loadinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_INFO,
2881 spa->spa_load_info);
2883 /* Restore the initial load info */
2884 fnvlist_free(spa->spa_load_info);
2885 spa->spa_load_info = loadinfo;
2887 return (load_error);
2894 * The import case is identical to an open except that the configuration is sent
2895 * down from userland, instead of grabbed from the configuration cache. For the
2896 * case of an open, the pool configuration will exist in the
2897 * POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED state.
2899 * The stats information (gen/count/ustats) is used to gather vdev statistics at
2900 * the same time open the pool, without having to keep around the spa_t in some
2904 spa_open_common(const char *pool, spa_t **spapp, void *tag, nvlist_t *nvpolicy,
2908 spa_load_state_t state = SPA_LOAD_OPEN;
2910 int locked = B_FALSE;
2911 int firstopen = B_FALSE;
2916 * As disgusting as this is, we need to support recursive calls to this
2917 * function because dsl_dir_open() is called during spa_load(), and ends
2918 * up calling spa_open() again. The real fix is to figure out how to
2919 * avoid dsl_dir_open() calling this in the first place.
2921 if (mutex_owner(&spa_namespace_lock) != curthread) {
2922 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
2926 if ((spa = spa_lookup(pool)) == NULL) {
2928 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
2929 return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
2932 if (spa->spa_state == POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED) {
2933 zpool_rewind_policy_t policy;
2937 zpool_get_rewind_policy(nvpolicy ? nvpolicy : spa->spa_config,
2939 if (policy.zrp_request & ZPOOL_DO_REWIND)
2940 state = SPA_LOAD_RECOVER;
2942 spa_activate(spa, spa_mode_global);
2944 if (state != SPA_LOAD_RECOVER)
2945 spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg = spa->spa_load_txg = 0;
2947 error = spa_load_best(spa, state, B_FALSE, policy.zrp_txg,
2948 policy.zrp_request);
2950 if (error == EBADF) {
2952 * If vdev_validate() returns failure (indicated by
2953 * EBADF), it indicates that one of the vdevs indicates
2954 * that the pool has been exported or destroyed. If
2955 * this is the case, the config cache is out of sync and
2956 * we should remove the pool from the namespace.
2959 spa_deactivate(spa);
2960 spa_config_sync(spa, B_TRUE, B_TRUE);
2963 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
2964 return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
2969 * We can't open the pool, but we still have useful
2970 * information: the state of each vdev after the
2971 * attempted vdev_open(). Return this to the user.
2973 if (config != NULL && spa->spa_config) {
2974 VERIFY(nvlist_dup(spa->spa_config, config,
2976 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(*config,
2977 ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO,
2978 spa->spa_load_info) == 0);
2981 spa_deactivate(spa);
2982 spa->spa_last_open_failed = error;
2984 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
2990 spa_open_ref(spa, tag);
2993 *config = spa_config_generate(spa, NULL, -1ULL, B_TRUE);
2996 * If we've recovered the pool, pass back any information we
2997 * gathered while doing the load.
2999 if (state == SPA_LOAD_RECOVER) {
3000 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(*config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO,
3001 spa->spa_load_info) == 0);
3005 spa->spa_last_open_failed = 0;
3006 spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg = 0;
3007 spa->spa_load_txg = 0;
3008 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
3012 zvol_create_minors(spa->spa_name);
3023 spa_open_rewind(const char *name, spa_t **spapp, void *tag, nvlist_t *policy,
3026 return (spa_open_common(name, spapp, tag, policy, config));
3030 spa_open(const char *name, spa_t **spapp, void *tag)
3032 return (spa_open_common(name, spapp, tag, NULL, NULL));
3036 * Lookup the given spa_t, incrementing the inject count in the process,
3037 * preventing it from being exported or destroyed.
3040 spa_inject_addref(char *name)
3044 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
3045 if ((spa = spa_lookup(name)) == NULL) {
3046 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
3049 spa->spa_inject_ref++;
3050 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
3056 spa_inject_delref(spa_t *spa)
3058 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
3059 spa->spa_inject_ref--;
3060 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
3064 * Add spares device information to the nvlist.
3067 spa_add_spares(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *config)
3077 ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_CONFIG, RW_READER));
3079 if (spa->spa_spares.sav_count == 0)
3082 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config,
3083 ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvroot) == 0);
3084 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
3085 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &spares, &nspares) == 0);
3087 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(nvroot,
3088 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, spares, nspares) == 0);
3089 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot,
3090 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &spares, &nspares) == 0);
3093 * Go through and find any spares which have since been
3094 * repurposed as an active spare. If this is the case, update
3095 * their status appropriately.
3097 for (i = 0; i < nspares; i++) {
3098 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(spares[i],
3099 ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &guid) == 0);
3100 if (spa_spare_exists(guid, &pool, NULL) &&
3102 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(
3103 spares[i], ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS,
3104 (uint64_t **)&vs, &vsc) == 0);
3105 vs->vs_state = VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN;
3106 vs->vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_SPARED;
3113 * Add l2cache device information to the nvlist, including vdev stats.
3116 spa_add_l2cache(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *config)
3119 uint_t i, j, nl2cache;
3126 ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_CONFIG, RW_READER));
3128 if (spa->spa_l2cache.sav_count == 0)
3131 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config,
3132 ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvroot) == 0);
3133 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
3134 ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0);
3135 if (nl2cache != 0) {
3136 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(nvroot,
3137 ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, l2cache, nl2cache) == 0);
3138 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot,
3139 ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0);
3142 * Update level 2 cache device stats.
3145 for (i = 0; i < nl2cache; i++) {
3146 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(l2cache[i],
3147 ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &guid) == 0);
3150 for (j = 0; j < spa->spa_l2cache.sav_count; j++) {
3152 spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs[j]->vdev_guid) {
3153 vd = spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs[j];
3159 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(l2cache[i],
3160 ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vs, &vsc)
3162 vdev_get_stats(vd, vs);
3168 spa_add_feature_stats(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *config)
3174 ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_CONFIG, RW_READER));
3175 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&features, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
3177 /* We may be unable to read features if pool is suspended. */
3178 if (spa_suspended(spa))
3181 if (spa->spa_feat_for_read_obj != 0) {
3182 for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, spa->spa_meta_objset,
3183 spa->spa_feat_for_read_obj);
3184 zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
3185 zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
3186 ASSERT(za.za_integer_length == sizeof (uint64_t) &&
3187 za.za_num_integers == 1);
3188 VERIFY3U(0, ==, nvlist_add_uint64(features, za.za_name,
3189 za.za_first_integer));
3191 zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
3194 if (spa->spa_feat_for_write_obj != 0) {
3195 for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, spa->spa_meta_objset,
3196 spa->spa_feat_for_write_obj);
3197 zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
3198 zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
3199 ASSERT(za.za_integer_length == sizeof (uint64_t) &&
3200 za.za_num_integers == 1);
3201 VERIFY3U(0, ==, nvlist_add_uint64(features, za.za_name,
3202 za.za_first_integer));
3204 zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
3208 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_FEATURE_STATS,
3210 nvlist_free(features);
3214 spa_get_stats(const char *name, nvlist_t **config,
3215 char *altroot, size_t buflen)
3221 error = spa_open_common(name, &spa, FTAG, NULL, config);
3225 * This still leaves a window of inconsistency where the spares
3226 * or l2cache devices could change and the config would be
3227 * self-inconsistent.
3229 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
3231 if (*config != NULL) {
3232 uint64_t loadtimes[2];
3234 loadtimes[0] = spa->spa_loaded_ts.tv_sec;
3235 loadtimes[1] = spa->spa_loaded_ts.tv_nsec;
3236 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64_array(*config,
3237 ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOADED_TIME, loadtimes, 2) == 0);
3239 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(*config,
3240 ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRCOUNT,
3241 spa_get_errlog_size(spa)) == 0);
3243 if (spa_suspended(spa))
3244 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(*config,
3245 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SUSPENDED,
3246 spa->spa_failmode) == 0);
3248 spa_add_spares(spa, *config);
3249 spa_add_l2cache(spa, *config);
3250 spa_add_feature_stats(spa, *config);
3255 * We want to get the alternate root even for faulted pools, so we cheat
3256 * and call spa_lookup() directly.
3260 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
3261 spa = spa_lookup(name);
3263 spa_altroot(spa, altroot, buflen);
3267 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
3269 spa_altroot(spa, altroot, buflen);
3274 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
3275 spa_close(spa, FTAG);
3282 * Validate that the auxiliary device array is well formed. We must have an
3283 * array of nvlists, each which describes a valid leaf vdev. If this is an
3284 * import (mode is VDEV_ALLOC_SPARE), then we allow corrupted spares to be
3285 * specified, as long as they are well-formed.
3288 spa_validate_aux_devs(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvroot, uint64_t crtxg, int mode,
3289 spa_aux_vdev_t *sav, const char *config, uint64_t version,
3290 vdev_labeltype_t label)
3297 ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == SCL_ALL);
3300 * It's acceptable to have no devs specified.
3302 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, config, &dev, &ndev) != 0)
3306 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3309 * Make sure the pool is formatted with a version that supports this
3312 if (spa_version(spa) < version)
3313 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
3316 * Set the pending device list so we correctly handle device in-use
3319 sav->sav_pending = dev;
3320 sav->sav_npending = ndev;
3322 for (i = 0; i < ndev; i++) {
3323 if ((error = spa_config_parse(spa, &vd, dev[i], NULL, 0,
3327 if (!vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf) {
3329 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
3334 * The L2ARC currently only supports disk devices in
3335 * kernel context. For user-level testing, we allow it.
3338 if ((strcmp(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE) == 0) &&
3339 strcmp(vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_type, VDEV_TYPE_DISK) != 0) {
3340 error = SET_ERROR(ENOTBLK);
3347 if ((error = vdev_open(vd)) == 0 &&
3348 (error = vdev_label_init(vd, crtxg, label)) == 0) {
3349 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(dev[i], ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
3350 vd->vdev_guid) == 0);
3356 (mode != VDEV_ALLOC_SPARE && mode != VDEV_ALLOC_L2CACHE))
3363 sav->sav_pending = NULL;
3364 sav->sav_npending = 0;
3369 spa_validate_aux(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvroot, uint64_t crtxg, int mode)
3373 ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == SCL_ALL);
3375 if ((error = spa_validate_aux_devs(spa, nvroot, crtxg, mode,
3376 &spa->spa_spares, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, SPA_VERSION_SPARES,
3377 VDEV_LABEL_SPARE)) != 0) {
3381 return (spa_validate_aux_devs(spa, nvroot, crtxg, mode,
3382 &spa->spa_l2cache, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, SPA_VERSION_L2CACHE,
3383 VDEV_LABEL_L2CACHE));
3387 spa_set_aux_vdevs(spa_aux_vdev_t *sav, nvlist_t **devs, int ndevs,
3392 if (sav->sav_config != NULL) {
3398 * Generate new dev list by concatentating with the
3401 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config, config,
3402 &olddevs, &oldndevs) == 0);
3404 newdevs = kmem_alloc(sizeof (void *) *
3405 (ndevs + oldndevs), KM_SLEEP);
3406 for (i = 0; i < oldndevs; i++)
3407 VERIFY(nvlist_dup(olddevs[i], &newdevs[i],
3409 for (i = 0; i < ndevs; i++)
3410 VERIFY(nvlist_dup(devs[i], &newdevs[i + oldndevs],
3413 VERIFY(nvlist_remove(sav->sav_config, config,
3414 DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY) == 0);
3416 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config,
3417 config, newdevs, ndevs + oldndevs) == 0);
3418 for (i = 0; i < oldndevs + ndevs; i++)
3419 nvlist_free(newdevs[i]);
3420 kmem_free(newdevs, (oldndevs + ndevs) * sizeof (void *));
3423 * Generate a new dev list.
3425 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&sav->sav_config, NV_UNIQUE_NAME,
3427 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(sav->sav_config, config,
3433 * Stop and drop level 2 ARC devices
3436 spa_l2cache_drop(spa_t *spa)
3440 spa_aux_vdev_t *sav = &spa->spa_l2cache;
3442 for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++) {
3445 vd = sav->sav_vdevs[i];
3448 if (spa_l2cache_exists(vd->vdev_guid, &pool) &&
3449 pool != 0ULL && l2arc_vdev_present(vd))
3450 l2arc_remove_vdev(vd);
3458 spa_create(const char *pool, nvlist_t *nvroot, nvlist_t *props,
3462 char *altroot = NULL;
3467 uint64_t txg = TXG_INITIAL;
3468 nvlist_t **spares, **l2cache;
3469 uint_t nspares, nl2cache;
3470 uint64_t version, obj;
3471 boolean_t has_features;
3474 * If this pool already exists, return failure.
3476 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
3477 if (spa_lookup(pool) != NULL) {
3478 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
3479 return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
3483 * Allocate a new spa_t structure.
3485 (void) nvlist_lookup_string(props,
3486 zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT), &altroot);
3487 spa = spa_add(pool, NULL, altroot);
3488 spa_activate(spa, spa_mode_global);
3490 if (props && (error = spa_prop_validate(spa, props))) {
3491 spa_deactivate(spa);
3493 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
3497 has_features = B_FALSE;
3498 for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, NULL);
3499 elem != NULL; elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) {
3500 if (zpool_prop_feature(nvpair_name(elem)))
3501 has_features = B_TRUE;
3504 if (has_features || nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
3505 zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION), &version) != 0) {
3506 version = SPA_VERSION;
3508 ASSERT(SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(version));
3510 spa->spa_first_txg = txg;
3511 spa->spa_uberblock.ub_txg = txg - 1;
3512 spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version = version;
3513 spa->spa_ubsync = spa->spa_uberblock;
3516 * Create "The Godfather" zio to hold all async IOs
3518 spa->spa_async_zio_root = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL,
3519 ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE | ZIO_FLAG_GODFATHER);
3522 * Create the root vdev.
3524 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
3526 error = spa_config_parse(spa, &rvd, nvroot, NULL, 0, VDEV_ALLOC_ADD);
3528 ASSERT(error != 0 || rvd != NULL);
3529 ASSERT(error != 0 || spa->spa_root_vdev == rvd);
3531 if (error == 0 && !zfs_allocatable_devs(nvroot))
3532 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
3535 (error = vdev_create(rvd, txg, B_FALSE)) == 0 &&
3536 (error = spa_validate_aux(spa, nvroot, txg,
3537 VDEV_ALLOC_ADD)) == 0) {
3538 for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
3539 vdev_ashift_optimize(rvd->vdev_child[c]);
3540 vdev_metaslab_set_size(rvd->vdev_child[c]);
3541 vdev_expand(rvd->vdev_child[c], txg);
3545 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
3549 spa_deactivate(spa);
3551 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
3556 * Get the list of spares, if specified.
3558 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES,
3559 &spares, &nspares) == 0) {
3560 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&spa->spa_spares.sav_config, NV_UNIQUE_NAME,
3562 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
3563 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, spares, nspares) == 0);
3564 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
3565 spa_load_spares(spa);
3566 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
3567 spa->spa_spares.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
3571 * Get the list of level 2 cache devices, if specified.
3573 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE,
3574 &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0) {
3575 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
3576 NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
3577 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
3578 ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, l2cache, nl2cache) == 0);
3579 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
3580 spa_load_l2cache(spa);
3581 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
3582 spa->spa_l2cache.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
3585 spa->spa_is_initializing = B_TRUE;
3586 spa->spa_dsl_pool = dp = dsl_pool_create(spa, zplprops, txg);
3587 spa->spa_meta_objset = dp->dp_meta_objset;
3588 spa->spa_is_initializing = B_FALSE;
3591 * Create DDTs (dedup tables).
3595 spa_update_dspace(spa);
3597 tx = dmu_tx_create_assigned(dp, txg);
3600 * Create the pool config object.
3602 spa->spa_config_object = dmu_object_alloc(spa->spa_meta_objset,
3603 DMU_OT_PACKED_NVLIST, SPA_CONFIG_BLOCKSIZE,
3604 DMU_OT_PACKED_NVLIST_SIZE, sizeof (uint64_t), tx);
3606 if (zap_add(spa->spa_meta_objset,
3607 DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_CONFIG,
3608 sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &spa->spa_config_object, tx) != 0) {
3609 cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "failed to add pool config");
3612 if (spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES)
3613 spa_feature_create_zap_objects(spa, tx);
3615 if (zap_add(spa->spa_meta_objset,
3616 DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_CREATION_VERSION,
3617 sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &version, tx) != 0) {
3618 cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "failed to add pool version");
3621 /* Newly created pools with the right version are always deflated. */
3622 if (version >= SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ_DEFLATE) {
3623 spa->spa_deflate = TRUE;
3624 if (zap_add(spa->spa_meta_objset,
3625 DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_DEFLATE,
3626 sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &spa->spa_deflate, tx) != 0) {
3627 cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "failed to add deflate");
3632 * Create the deferred-free bpobj. Turn off compression
3633 * because sync-to-convergence takes longer if the blocksize
3636 obj = bpobj_alloc(spa->spa_meta_objset, 1 << 14, tx);
3637 dmu_object_set_compress(spa->spa_meta_objset, obj,
3638 ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF, tx);
3639 if (zap_add(spa->spa_meta_objset,
3640 DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_SYNC_BPOBJ,
3641 sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &obj, tx) != 0) {
3642 cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "failed to add bpobj");
3644 VERIFY3U(0, ==, bpobj_open(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj,
3645 spa->spa_meta_objset, obj));
3648 * Create the pool's history object.
3650 if (version >= SPA_VERSION_ZPOOL_HISTORY)
3651 spa_history_create_obj(spa, tx);
3654 * Set pool properties.
3656 spa->spa_bootfs = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS);
3657 spa->spa_delegation = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION);
3658 spa->spa_failmode = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE);
3659 spa->spa_autoexpand = zpool_prop_default_numeric(ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND);
3661 if (props != NULL) {
3662 spa_configfile_set(spa, props, B_FALSE);
3663 spa_sync_props(props, tx);
3668 spa->spa_sync_on = B_TRUE;
3669 txg_sync_start(spa->spa_dsl_pool);
3672 * We explicitly wait for the first transaction to complete so that our
3673 * bean counters are appropriately updated.
3675 txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, txg);
3677 spa_config_sync(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE);
3679 spa_history_log_version(spa, "create");
3681 spa->spa_minref = refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount);
3683 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
3691 * Get the root pool information from the root disk, then import the root pool
3692 * during the system boot up time.
3694 extern int vdev_disk_read_rootlabel(char *, char *, nvlist_t **);
3697 spa_generate_rootconf(char *devpath, char *devid, uint64_t *guid)
3700 nvlist_t *nvtop, *nvroot;
3703 if (vdev_disk_read_rootlabel(devpath, devid, &config) != 0)
3707 * Add this top-level vdev to the child array.
3709 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE,
3711 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID,
3713 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, guid) == 0);
3716 * Put this pool's top-level vdevs into a root vdev.
3718 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&nvroot, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
3719 VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE,
3720 VDEV_TYPE_ROOT) == 0);
3721 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID, 0ULL) == 0);
3722 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, pgid) == 0);
3723 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
3727 * Replace the existing vdev_tree with the new root vdev in
3728 * this pool's configuration (remove the old, add the new).
3730 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, nvroot) == 0);
3731 nvlist_free(nvroot);
3736 * Walk the vdev tree and see if we can find a device with "better"
3737 * configuration. A configuration is "better" if the label on that
3738 * device has a more recent txg.
3741 spa_alt_rootvdev(vdev_t *vd, vdev_t **avd, uint64_t *txg)
3743 for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++)
3744 spa_alt_rootvdev(vd->vdev_child[c], avd, txg);
3746 if (vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf) {
3750 if (vdev_disk_read_rootlabel(vd->vdev_physpath, vd->vdev_devid,
3754 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(label, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG,
3758 * Do we have a better boot device?
3760 if (label_txg > *txg) {
3769 * Import a root pool.
3771 * For x86. devpath_list will consist of devid and/or physpath name of
3772 * the vdev (e.g. "id1,sd@SSEAGATE..." or "/pci@1f,0/ide@d/disk@0,0:a").
3773 * The GRUB "findroot" command will return the vdev we should boot.
3775 * For Sparc, devpath_list consists the physpath name of the booting device
3776 * no matter the rootpool is a single device pool or a mirrored pool.
3778 * "/pci@1f,0/ide@d/disk@0,0:a"
3781 spa_import_rootpool(char *devpath, char *devid)
3784 vdev_t *rvd, *bvd, *avd = NULL;
3785 nvlist_t *config, *nvtop;
3791 * Read the label from the boot device and generate a configuration.
3793 config = spa_generate_rootconf(devpath, devid, &guid);
3794 #if defined(_OBP) && defined(_KERNEL)
3795 if (config == NULL) {
3796 if (strstr(devpath, "/iscsi/ssd") != NULL) {
3798 get_iscsi_bootpath_phy(devpath);
3799 config = spa_generate_rootconf(devpath, devid, &guid);
3803 if (config == NULL) {
3804 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Cannot read the pool label from '%s'",
3806 return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
3809 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME,
3811 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG, &txg) == 0);
3813 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
3814 if ((spa = spa_lookup(pname)) != NULL) {
3816 * Remove the existing root pool from the namespace so that we
3817 * can replace it with the correct config we just read in.
3822 spa = spa_add(pname, config, NULL);
3823 spa->spa_is_root = B_TRUE;
3824 spa->spa_import_flags = ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM;
3827 * Build up a vdev tree based on the boot device's label config.
3829 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE,
3831 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
3832 error = spa_config_parse(spa, &rvd, nvtop, NULL, 0,
3833 VDEV_ALLOC_ROOTPOOL);
3834 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
3836 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
3837 nvlist_free(config);
3838 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Can not parse the config for pool '%s'",
3844 * Get the boot vdev.
3846 if ((bvd = vdev_lookup_by_guid(rvd, guid)) == NULL) {
3847 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Can not find the boot vdev for guid %llu",
3848 (u_longlong_t)guid);
3849 error = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
3854 * Determine if there is a better boot device.
3857 spa_alt_rootvdev(rvd, &avd, &txg);
3859 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "The boot device is 'degraded'. Please "
3860 "try booting from '%s'", avd->vdev_path);
3861 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
3866 * If the boot device is part of a spare vdev then ensure that
3867 * we're booting off the active spare.
3869 if (bvd->vdev_parent->vdev_ops == &vdev_spare_ops &&
3870 !bvd->vdev_isspare) {
3871 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "The boot device is currently spared. Please "
3872 "try booting from '%s'",
3874 vdev_child[bvd->vdev_parent->vdev_children - 1]->vdev_path);
3875 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
3881 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
3883 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
3884 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
3886 nvlist_free(config);
3892 extern int vdev_geom_read_pool_label(const char *name, nvlist_t ***configs,
3896 spa_generate_rootconf(const char *name)
3898 nvlist_t **configs, **tops;
3900 nvlist_t *best_cfg, *nvtop, *nvroot;
3909 if (vdev_geom_read_pool_label(name, &configs, &count) != 0)
3912 ASSERT3U(count, !=, 0);
3914 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3917 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(configs[i], ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG,
3919 if (txg > best_txg) {
3921 best_cfg = configs[i];
3926 * Multi-vdev root pool configuration discovery is not supported yet.
3929 nvlist_lookup_uint64(best_cfg, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_CHILDREN, &nchildren);
3931 nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(best_cfg, ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOLE_ARRAY,
3934 tops = kmem_zalloc(nchildren * sizeof(void *), KM_SLEEP);
3935 for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
3938 if (configs[i] == NULL)
3940 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(configs[i], ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE,
3942 nvlist_dup(nvtop, &tops[i], KM_SLEEP);
3944 for (i = 0; holes != NULL && i < nholes; i++) {
3947 if (tops[holes[i]] != NULL)
3949 nvlist_alloc(&tops[holes[i]], NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP);
3950 VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(tops[holes[i]], ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE,
3951 VDEV_TYPE_HOLE) == 0);
3952 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(tops[holes[i]], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID,
3954 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(tops[holes[i]], ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
3957 for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
3958 if (tops[i] != NULL)
3960 nvlist_alloc(&tops[i], NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP);
3961 VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(tops[i], ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE,
3962 VDEV_TYPE_MISSING) == 0);
3963 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(tops[i], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID,
3965 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(tops[i], ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
3970 * Create pool config based on the best vdev config.
3972 nvlist_dup(best_cfg, &config, KM_SLEEP);
3975 * Put this pool's top-level vdevs into a root vdev.
3977 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID,
3979 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&nvroot, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
3980 VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE,
3981 VDEV_TYPE_ROOT) == 0);
3982 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID, 0ULL) == 0);
3983 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, pgid) == 0);
3984 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
3985 tops, nchildren) == 0);
3988 * Replace the existing vdev_tree with the new root vdev in
3989 * this pool's configuration (remove the old, add the new).
3991 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, nvroot) == 0);
3994 * Drop vdev config elements that should not be present at pool level.
3996 nvlist_remove(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, DATA_TYPE_UINT64);
3997 nvlist_remove(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TOP_GUID, DATA_TYPE_UINT64);
3999 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4000 nvlist_free(configs[i]);
4001 kmem_free(configs, count * sizeof(void *));
4002 for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++)
4003 nvlist_free(tops[i]);
4004 kmem_free(tops, nchildren * sizeof(void *));
4005 nvlist_free(nvroot);
4010 spa_import_rootpool(const char *name)
4013 vdev_t *rvd, *bvd, *avd = NULL;
4014 nvlist_t *config, *nvtop;
4020 * Read the label from the boot device and generate a configuration.
4022 config = spa_generate_rootconf(name);
4024 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
4025 if (config != NULL) {
4026 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME,
4027 &pname) == 0 && strcmp(name, pname) == 0);
4028 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG, &txg)
4031 if ((spa = spa_lookup(pname)) != NULL) {
4033 * Remove the existing root pool from the namespace so
4034 * that we can replace it with the correct config
4039 spa = spa_add(pname, config, NULL);
4042 * Set spa_ubsync.ub_version as it can be used in vdev_alloc()
4043 * via spa_version().
4045 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION,
4046 &spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version) != 0)
4047 spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version = SPA_VERSION_INITIAL;
4048 } else if ((spa = spa_lookup(name)) == NULL) {
4049 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Cannot find the pool label for '%s'",
4053 VERIFY(nvlist_dup(spa->spa_config, &config, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
4055 spa->spa_is_root = B_TRUE;
4056 spa->spa_import_flags = ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM;
4059 * Build up a vdev tree based on the boot device's label config.
4061 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE,
4063 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
4064 error = spa_config_parse(spa, &rvd, nvtop, NULL, 0,
4065 VDEV_ALLOC_ROOTPOOL);
4066 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
4068 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
4069 nvlist_free(config);
4070 cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "Can not parse the config for pool '%s'",
4075 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
4077 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
4078 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
4080 nvlist_free(config);
4088 * Import a non-root pool into the system.
4091 spa_import(const char *pool, nvlist_t *config, nvlist_t *props, uint64_t flags)
4094 char *altroot = NULL;
4095 spa_load_state_t state = SPA_LOAD_IMPORT;
4096 zpool_rewind_policy_t policy;
4097 uint64_t mode = spa_mode_global;
4098 uint64_t readonly = B_FALSE;
4101 nvlist_t **spares, **l2cache;
4102 uint_t nspares, nl2cache;
4105 * If a pool with this name exists, return failure.
4107 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
4108 if (spa_lookup(pool) != NULL) {
4109 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
4110 return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
4114 * Create and initialize the spa structure.
4116 (void) nvlist_lookup_string(props,
4117 zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT), &altroot);
4118 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
4119 zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY), &readonly);
4122 spa = spa_add(pool, config, altroot);
4123 spa->spa_import_flags = flags;
4126 * Verbatim import - Take a pool and insert it into the namespace
4127 * as if it had been loaded at boot.
4129 if (spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM) {
4131 spa_configfile_set(spa, props, B_FALSE);
4133 spa_config_sync(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE);
4135 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
4139 spa_activate(spa, mode);
4142 * Don't start async tasks until we know everything is healthy.
4144 spa_async_suspend(spa);
4146 zpool_get_rewind_policy(config, &policy);
4147 if (policy.zrp_request & ZPOOL_DO_REWIND)
4148 state = SPA_LOAD_RECOVER;
4151 * Pass off the heavy lifting to spa_load(). Pass TRUE for mosconfig
4152 * because the user-supplied config is actually the one to trust when
4155 if (state != SPA_LOAD_RECOVER)
4156 spa->spa_last_ubsync_txg = spa->spa_load_txg = 0;
4158 error = spa_load_best(spa, state, B_TRUE, policy.zrp_txg,
4159 policy.zrp_request);
4162 * Propagate anything learned while loading the pool and pass it
4163 * back to caller (i.e. rewind info, missing devices, etc).
4165 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO,
4166 spa->spa_load_info) == 0);
4168 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
4170 * Toss any existing sparelist, as it doesn't have any validity
4171 * anymore, and conflicts with spa_has_spare().
4173 if (spa->spa_spares.sav_config) {
4174 nvlist_free(spa->spa_spares.sav_config);
4175 spa->spa_spares.sav_config = NULL;
4176 spa_load_spares(spa);
4178 if (spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config) {
4179 nvlist_free(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config);
4180 spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config = NULL;
4181 spa_load_l2cache(spa);
4184 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE,
4187 error = spa_validate_aux(spa, nvroot, -1ULL,
4190 error = spa_validate_aux(spa, nvroot, -1ULL,
4191 VDEV_ALLOC_L2CACHE);
4192 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
4195 spa_configfile_set(spa, props, B_FALSE);
4197 if (error != 0 || (props && spa_writeable(spa) &&
4198 (error = spa_prop_set(spa, props)))) {
4200 spa_deactivate(spa);
4202 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
4206 spa_async_resume(spa);
4209 * Override any spares and level 2 cache devices as specified by
4210 * the user, as these may have correct device names/devids, etc.
4212 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES,
4213 &spares, &nspares) == 0) {
4214 if (spa->spa_spares.sav_config)
4215 VERIFY(nvlist_remove(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
4216 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY) == 0);
4218 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
4219 NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
4220 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
4221 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, spares, nspares) == 0);
4222 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
4223 spa_load_spares(spa);
4224 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
4225 spa->spa_spares.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
4227 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE,
4228 &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0) {
4229 if (spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config)
4230 VERIFY(nvlist_remove(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
4231 ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY) == 0);
4233 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
4234 NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
4235 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
4236 ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, l2cache, nl2cache) == 0);
4237 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
4238 spa_load_l2cache(spa);
4239 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
4240 spa->spa_l2cache.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
4244 * Check for any removed devices.
4246 if (spa->spa_autoreplace) {
4247 spa_aux_check_removed(&spa->spa_spares);
4248 spa_aux_check_removed(&spa->spa_l2cache);
4251 if (spa_writeable(spa)) {
4253 * Update the config cache to include the newly-imported pool.
4255 spa_config_update(spa, SPA_CONFIG_UPDATE_POOL);
4259 * It's possible that the pool was expanded while it was exported.
4260 * We kick off an async task to handle this for us.
4262 spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_AUTOEXPAND);
4264 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
4265 spa_history_log_version(spa, "import");
4269 zvol_create_minors(pool);
4276 spa_tryimport(nvlist_t *tryconfig)
4278 nvlist_t *config = NULL;
4284 if (nvlist_lookup_string(tryconfig, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, &poolname))
4287 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(tryconfig, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE, &state))
4291 * Create and initialize the spa structure.
4293 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
4294 spa = spa_add(TRYIMPORT_NAME, tryconfig, NULL);
4295 spa_activate(spa, FREAD);
4298 * Pass off the heavy lifting to spa_load().
4299 * Pass TRUE for mosconfig because the user-supplied config
4300 * is actually the one to trust when doing an import.
4302 error = spa_load(spa, SPA_LOAD_TRYIMPORT, SPA_IMPORT_EXISTING, B_TRUE);
4305 * If 'tryconfig' was at least parsable, return the current config.
4307 if (spa->spa_root_vdev != NULL) {
4308 config = spa_config_generate(spa, NULL, -1ULL, B_TRUE);
4309 VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME,
4311 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE,
4313 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TIMESTAMP,
4314 spa->spa_uberblock.ub_timestamp) == 0);
4315 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO,
4316 spa->spa_load_info) == 0);
4319 * If the bootfs property exists on this pool then we
4320 * copy it out so that external consumers can tell which
4321 * pools are bootable.
4323 if ((!error || error == EEXIST) && spa->spa_bootfs) {
4324 char *tmpname = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
4327 * We have to play games with the name since the
4328 * pool was opened as TRYIMPORT_NAME.
4330 if (dsl_dsobj_to_dsname(spa_name(spa),
4331 spa->spa_bootfs, tmpname) == 0) {
4333 char *dsname = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
4335 cp = strchr(tmpname, '/');
4337 (void) strlcpy(dsname, tmpname,
4340 (void) snprintf(dsname, MAXPATHLEN,
4341 "%s/%s", poolname, ++cp);
4343 VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(config,
4344 ZPOOL_CONFIG_BOOTFS, dsname) == 0);
4345 kmem_free(dsname, MAXPATHLEN);
4347 kmem_free(tmpname, MAXPATHLEN);
4351 * Add the list of hot spares and level 2 cache devices.
4353 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
4354 spa_add_spares(spa, config);
4355 spa_add_l2cache(spa, config);
4356 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
4360 spa_deactivate(spa);
4362 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
4368 * Pool export/destroy
4370 * The act of destroying or exporting a pool is very simple. We make sure there
4371 * is no more pending I/O and any references to the pool are gone. Then, we
4372 * update the pool state and sync all the labels to disk, removing the
4373 * configuration from the cache afterwards. If the 'hardforce' flag is set, then
4374 * we don't sync the labels or remove the configuration cache.
4377 spa_export_common(char *pool, int new_state, nvlist_t **oldconfig,
4378 boolean_t force, boolean_t hardforce)
4385 if (!(spa_mode_global & FWRITE))
4386 return (SET_ERROR(EROFS));
4388 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
4389 if ((spa = spa_lookup(pool)) == NULL) {
4390 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
4391 return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
4395 * Put a hold on the pool, drop the namespace lock, stop async tasks,
4396 * reacquire the namespace lock, and see if we can export.
4398 spa_open_ref(spa, FTAG);
4399 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
4400 spa_async_suspend(spa);
4401 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
4402 spa_close(spa, FTAG);
4405 * The pool will be in core if it's openable,
4406 * in which case we can modify its state.
4408 if (spa->spa_state != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED && spa->spa_sync_on) {
4410 * Objsets may be open only because they're dirty, so we
4411 * have to force it to sync before checking spa_refcnt.
4413 txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, 0);
4416 * A pool cannot be exported or destroyed if there are active
4417 * references. If we are resetting a pool, allow references by
4418 * fault injection handlers.
4420 if (!spa_refcount_zero(spa) ||
4421 (spa->spa_inject_ref != 0 &&
4422 new_state != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED)) {
4423 spa_async_resume(spa);
4424 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
4425 return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
4429 * A pool cannot be exported if it has an active shared spare.
4430 * This is to prevent other pools stealing the active spare
4431 * from an exported pool. At user's own will, such pool can
4432 * be forcedly exported.
4434 if (!force && new_state == POOL_STATE_EXPORTED &&
4435 spa_has_active_shared_spare(spa)) {
4436 spa_async_resume(spa);
4437 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
4438 return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
4442 * We want this to be reflected on every label,
4443 * so mark them all dirty. spa_unload() will do the
4444 * final sync that pushes these changes out.
4446 if (new_state != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED && !hardforce) {
4447 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
4448 spa->spa_state = new_state;
4449 spa->spa_final_txg = spa_last_synced_txg(spa) +
4451 vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
4452 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
4456 spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, ESC_ZFS_POOL_DESTROY);
4458 if (spa->spa_state != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED) {
4460 spa_deactivate(spa);
4463 if (oldconfig && spa->spa_config)
4464 VERIFY(nvlist_dup(spa->spa_config, oldconfig, 0) == 0);
4466 if (new_state != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED) {
4468 spa_config_sync(spa, B_TRUE, B_TRUE);
4471 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
4477 * Destroy a storage pool.
4480 spa_destroy(char *pool)
4482 return (spa_export_common(pool, POOL_STATE_DESTROYED, NULL,
4487 * Export a storage pool.
4490 spa_export(char *pool, nvlist_t **oldconfig, boolean_t force,
4491 boolean_t hardforce)
4493 return (spa_export_common(pool, POOL_STATE_EXPORTED, oldconfig,
4498 * Similar to spa_export(), this unloads the spa_t without actually removing it
4499 * from the namespace in any way.
4502 spa_reset(char *pool)
4504 return (spa_export_common(pool, POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED, NULL,
4509 * ==========================================================================
4510 * Device manipulation
4511 * ==========================================================================
4515 * Add a device to a storage pool.
4518 spa_vdev_add(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvroot)
4522 vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
4524 nvlist_t **spares, **l2cache;
4525 uint_t nspares, nl2cache;
4527 ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
4529 txg = spa_vdev_enter(spa);
4531 if ((error = spa_config_parse(spa, &vd, nvroot, NULL, 0,
4532 VDEV_ALLOC_ADD)) != 0)
4533 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error));
4535 spa->spa_pending_vdev = vd; /* spa_vdev_exit() will clear this */
4537 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &spares,
4541 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2cache,
4545 if (vd->vdev_children == 0 && nspares == 0 && nl2cache == 0)
4546 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, vd, txg, EINVAL));
4548 if (vd->vdev_children != 0 &&
4549 (error = vdev_create(vd, txg, B_FALSE)) != 0)
4550 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, vd, txg, error));
4553 * We must validate the spares and l2cache devices after checking the
4554 * children. Otherwise, vdev_inuse() will blindly overwrite the spare.
4556 if ((error = spa_validate_aux(spa, nvroot, txg, VDEV_ALLOC_ADD)) != 0)
4557 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, vd, txg, error));
4560 * Transfer each new top-level vdev from vd to rvd.
4562 for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++) {
4565 * Set the vdev id to the first hole, if one exists.
4567 for (id = 0; id < rvd->vdev_children; id++) {
4568 if (rvd->vdev_child[id]->vdev_ishole) {
4569 vdev_free(rvd->vdev_child[id]);
4573 tvd = vd->vdev_child[c];
4574 vdev_remove_child(vd, tvd);
4576 vdev_add_child(rvd, tvd);
4577 vdev_config_dirty(tvd);
4581 spa_set_aux_vdevs(&spa->spa_spares, spares, nspares,
4582 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES);
4583 spa_load_spares(spa);
4584 spa->spa_spares.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
4587 if (nl2cache != 0) {
4588 spa_set_aux_vdevs(&spa->spa_l2cache, l2cache, nl2cache,
4589 ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE);
4590 spa_load_l2cache(spa);
4591 spa->spa_l2cache.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
4595 * We have to be careful when adding new vdevs to an existing pool.
4596 * If other threads start allocating from these vdevs before we
4597 * sync the config cache, and we lose power, then upon reboot we may
4598 * fail to open the pool because there are DVAs that the config cache
4599 * can't translate. Therefore, we first add the vdevs without
4600 * initializing metaslabs; sync the config cache (via spa_vdev_exit());
4601 * and then let spa_config_update() initialize the new metaslabs.
4603 * spa_load() checks for added-but-not-initialized vdevs, so that
4604 * if we lose power at any point in this sequence, the remaining
4605 * steps will be completed the next time we load the pool.
4607 (void) spa_vdev_exit(spa, vd, txg, 0);
4609 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
4610 spa_config_update(spa, SPA_CONFIG_UPDATE_POOL);
4611 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
4617 * Attach a device to a mirror. The arguments are the path to any device
4618 * in the mirror, and the nvroot for the new device. If the path specifies
4619 * a device that is not mirrored, we automatically insert the mirror vdev.
4621 * If 'replacing' is specified, the new device is intended to replace the
4622 * existing device; in this case the two devices are made into their own
4623 * mirror using the 'replacing' vdev, which is functionally identical to
4624 * the mirror vdev (it actually reuses all the same ops) but has a few
4625 * extra rules: you can't attach to it after it's been created, and upon
4626 * completion of resilvering, the first disk (the one being replaced)
4627 * is automatically detached.
4630 spa_vdev_attach(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, nvlist_t *nvroot, int replacing)
4632 uint64_t txg, dtl_max_txg;
4633 vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
4634 vdev_t *oldvd, *newvd, *newrootvd, *pvd, *tvd;
4636 char *oldvdpath, *newvdpath;
4640 ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
4642 txg = spa_vdev_enter(spa);
4644 oldvd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, guid, B_FALSE);
4647 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, ENODEV));
4649 if (!oldvd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf)
4650 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, ENOTSUP));
4652 pvd = oldvd->vdev_parent;
4654 if ((error = spa_config_parse(spa, &newrootvd, nvroot, NULL, 0,
4655 VDEV_ALLOC_ATTACH)) != 0)
4656 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EINVAL));
4658 if (newrootvd->vdev_children != 1)
4659 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, EINVAL));
4661 newvd = newrootvd->vdev_child[0];
4663 if (!newvd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf)
4664 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, EINVAL));
4666 if ((error = vdev_create(newrootvd, txg, replacing)) != 0)
4667 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, error));
4670 * Spares can't replace logs
4672 if (oldvd->vdev_top->vdev_islog && newvd->vdev_isspare)
4673 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, ENOTSUP));
4677 * For attach, the only allowable parent is a mirror or the root
4680 if (pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_mirror_ops &&
4681 pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_root_ops)
4682 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, ENOTSUP));
4684 pvops = &vdev_mirror_ops;
4687 * Active hot spares can only be replaced by inactive hot
4690 if (pvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_spare_ops &&
4691 oldvd->vdev_isspare &&
4692 !spa_has_spare(spa, newvd->vdev_guid))
4693 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, ENOTSUP));
4696 * If the source is a hot spare, and the parent isn't already a
4697 * spare, then we want to create a new hot spare. Otherwise, we
4698 * want to create a replacing vdev. The user is not allowed to
4699 * attach to a spared vdev child unless the 'isspare' state is
4700 * the same (spare replaces spare, non-spare replaces
4703 if (pvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_replacing_ops &&
4704 spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_MULTI_REPLACE) {
4705 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, ENOTSUP));
4706 } else if (pvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_spare_ops &&
4707 newvd->vdev_isspare != oldvd->vdev_isspare) {
4708 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, ENOTSUP));
4711 if (newvd->vdev_isspare)
4712 pvops = &vdev_spare_ops;
4714 pvops = &vdev_replacing_ops;
4718 * Make sure the new device is big enough.
4720 if (newvd->vdev_asize < vdev_get_min_asize(oldvd))
4721 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, EOVERFLOW));
4724 * The new device cannot have a higher alignment requirement
4725 * than the top-level vdev.
4727 if (newvd->vdev_ashift > oldvd->vdev_top->vdev_ashift)
4728 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, txg, EDOM));
4731 * If this is an in-place replacement, update oldvd's path and devid
4732 * to make it distinguishable from newvd, and unopenable from now on.
4734 if (strcmp(oldvd->vdev_path, newvd->vdev_path) == 0) {
4735 spa_strfree(oldvd->vdev_path);
4736 oldvd->vdev_path = kmem_alloc(strlen(newvd->vdev_path) + 5,
4738 (void) sprintf(oldvd->vdev_path, "%s/%s",
4739 newvd->vdev_path, "old");
4740 if (oldvd->vdev_devid != NULL) {
4741 spa_strfree(oldvd->vdev_devid);
4742 oldvd->vdev_devid = NULL;
4746 /* mark the device being resilvered */
4747 newvd->vdev_resilver_txg = txg;
4750 * If the parent is not a mirror, or if we're replacing, insert the new
4751 * mirror/replacing/spare vdev above oldvd.
4753 if (pvd->vdev_ops != pvops)
4754 pvd = vdev_add_parent(oldvd, pvops);
4756 ASSERT(pvd->vdev_top->vdev_parent == rvd);
4757 ASSERT(pvd->vdev_ops == pvops);
4758 ASSERT(oldvd->vdev_parent == pvd);
4761 * Extract the new device from its root and add it to pvd.
4763 vdev_remove_child(newrootvd, newvd);
4764 newvd->vdev_id = pvd->vdev_children;
4765 newvd->vdev_crtxg = oldvd->vdev_crtxg;
4766 vdev_add_child(pvd, newvd);
4768 tvd = newvd->vdev_top;
4769 ASSERT(pvd->vdev_top == tvd);
4770 ASSERT(tvd->vdev_parent == rvd);
4772 vdev_config_dirty(tvd);
4775 * Set newvd's DTL to [TXG_INITIAL, dtl_max_txg) so that we account
4776 * for any dmu_sync-ed blocks. It will propagate upward when
4777 * spa_vdev_exit() calls vdev_dtl_reassess().
4779 dtl_max_txg = txg + TXG_CONCURRENT_STATES;
4781 vdev_dtl_dirty(newvd, DTL_MISSING, TXG_INITIAL,
4782 dtl_max_txg - TXG_INITIAL);
4784 if (newvd->vdev_isspare) {
4785 spa_spare_activate(newvd);
4786 spa_event_notify(spa, newvd, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_SPARE);
4789 oldvdpath = spa_strdup(oldvd->vdev_path);
4790 newvdpath = spa_strdup(newvd->vdev_path);
4791 newvd_isspare = newvd->vdev_isspare;
4794 * Mark newvd's DTL dirty in this txg.
4796 vdev_dirty(tvd, VDD_DTL, newvd, txg);
4799 * Schedule the resilver to restart in the future. We do this to
4800 * ensure that dmu_sync-ed blocks have been stitched into the
4801 * respective datasets.
4803 dsl_resilver_restart(spa->spa_dsl_pool, dtl_max_txg);
4808 (void) spa_vdev_exit(spa, newrootvd, dtl_max_txg, 0);
4810 spa_history_log_internal(spa, "vdev attach", NULL,
4811 "%s vdev=%s %s vdev=%s",
4812 replacing && newvd_isspare ? "spare in" :
4813 replacing ? "replace" : "attach", newvdpath,
4814 replacing ? "for" : "to", oldvdpath);
4816 spa_strfree(oldvdpath);
4817 spa_strfree(newvdpath);
4819 if (spa->spa_bootfs)
4820 spa_event_notify(spa, newvd, ESC_ZFS_BOOTFS_VDEV_ATTACH);
4826 * Detach a device from a mirror or replacing vdev.
4828 * If 'replace_done' is specified, only detach if the parent
4829 * is a replacing vdev.
4832 spa_vdev_detach(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, uint64_t pguid, int replace_done)
4836 vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
4837 vdev_t *vd, *pvd, *cvd, *tvd;
4838 boolean_t unspare = B_FALSE;
4839 uint64_t unspare_guid = 0;
4842 ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
4844 txg = spa_vdev_enter(spa);
4846 vd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, guid, B_FALSE);
4849 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, ENODEV));
4851 if (!vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf)
4852 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, ENOTSUP));
4854 pvd = vd->vdev_parent;
4857 * If the parent/child relationship is not as expected, don't do it.
4858 * Consider M(A,R(B,C)) -- that is, a mirror of A with a replacing
4859 * vdev that's replacing B with C. The user's intent in replacing
4860 * is to go from M(A,B) to M(A,C). If the user decides to cancel
4861 * the replace by detaching C, the expected behavior is to end up
4862 * M(A,B). But suppose that right after deciding to detach C,
4863 * the replacement of B completes. We would have M(A,C), and then
4864 * ask to detach C, which would leave us with just A -- not what
4865 * the user wanted. To prevent this, we make sure that the
4866 * parent/child relationship hasn't changed -- in this example,
4867 * that C's parent is still the replacing vdev R.
4869 if (pvd->vdev_guid != pguid && pguid != 0)
4870 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EBUSY));
4873 * Only 'replacing' or 'spare' vdevs can be replaced.
4875 if (replace_done && pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_replacing_ops &&
4876 pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_spare_ops)
4877 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, ENOTSUP));
4879 ASSERT(pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_spare_ops ||
4880 spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_SPARES);
4883 * Only mirror, replacing, and spare vdevs support detach.
4885 if (pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_replacing_ops &&
4886 pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_mirror_ops &&
4887 pvd->vdev_ops != &vdev_spare_ops)
4888 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, ENOTSUP));
4891 * If this device has the only valid copy of some data,
4892 * we cannot safely detach it.
4894 if (vdev_dtl_required(vd))
4895 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EBUSY));
4897 ASSERT(pvd->vdev_children >= 2);
4900 * If we are detaching the second disk from a replacing vdev, then
4901 * check to see if we changed the original vdev's path to have "/old"
4902 * at the end in spa_vdev_attach(). If so, undo that change now.
4904 if (pvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_replacing_ops && vd->vdev_id > 0 &&
4905 vd->vdev_path != NULL) {
4906 size_t len = strlen(vd->vdev_path);
4908 for (int c = 0; c < pvd->vdev_children; c++) {
4909 cvd = pvd->vdev_child[c];
4911 if (cvd == vd || cvd->vdev_path == NULL)
4914 if (strncmp(cvd->vdev_path, vd->vdev_path, len) == 0 &&
4915 strcmp(cvd->vdev_path + len, "/old") == 0) {
4916 spa_strfree(cvd->vdev_path);
4917 cvd->vdev_path = spa_strdup(vd->vdev_path);
4924 * If we are detaching the original disk from a spare, then it implies
4925 * that the spare should become a real disk, and be removed from the
4926 * active spare list for the pool.
4928 if (pvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_spare_ops &&
4930 pvd->vdev_child[pvd->vdev_children - 1]->vdev_isspare)
4934 * Erase the disk labels so the disk can be used for other things.
4935 * This must be done after all other error cases are handled,
4936 * but before we disembowel vd (so we can still do I/O to it).
4937 * But if we can't do it, don't treat the error as fatal --
4938 * it may be that the unwritability of the disk is the reason
4939 * it's being detached!
4941 error = vdev_label_init(vd, 0, VDEV_LABEL_REMOVE);
4944 * Remove vd from its parent and compact the parent's children.
4946 vdev_remove_child(pvd, vd);
4947 vdev_compact_children(pvd);
4950 * Remember one of the remaining children so we can get tvd below.
4952 cvd = pvd->vdev_child[pvd->vdev_children - 1];
4955 * If we need to remove the remaining child from the list of hot spares,
4956 * do it now, marking the vdev as no longer a spare in the process.
4957 * We must do this before vdev_remove_parent(), because that can
4958 * change the GUID if it creates a new toplevel GUID. For a similar
4959 * reason, we must remove the spare now, in the same txg as the detach;
4960 * otherwise someone could attach a new sibling, change the GUID, and
4961 * the subsequent attempt to spa_vdev_remove(unspare_guid) would fail.
4964 ASSERT(cvd->vdev_isspare);
4965 spa_spare_remove(cvd);
4966 unspare_guid = cvd->vdev_guid;
4967 (void) spa_vdev_remove(spa, unspare_guid, B_TRUE);
4968 cvd->vdev_unspare = B_TRUE;
4972 * If the parent mirror/replacing vdev only has one child,
4973 * the parent is no longer needed. Remove it from the tree.
4975 if (pvd->vdev_children == 1) {
4976 if (pvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_spare_ops)
4977 cvd->vdev_unspare = B_FALSE;
4978 vdev_remove_parent(cvd);
4983 * We don't set tvd until now because the parent we just removed
4984 * may have been the previous top-level vdev.
4986 tvd = cvd->vdev_top;
4987 ASSERT(tvd->vdev_parent == rvd);
4990 * Reevaluate the parent vdev state.
4992 vdev_propagate_state(cvd);
4995 * If the 'autoexpand' property is set on the pool then automatically
4996 * try to expand the size of the pool. For example if the device we
4997 * just detached was smaller than the others, it may be possible to
4998 * add metaslabs (i.e. grow the pool). We need to reopen the vdev
4999 * first so that we can obtain the updated sizes of the leaf vdevs.
5001 if (spa->spa_autoexpand) {
5003 vdev_expand(tvd, txg);
5006 vdev_config_dirty(tvd);
5009 * Mark vd's DTL as dirty in this txg. vdev_dtl_sync() will see that
5010 * vd->vdev_detached is set and free vd's DTL object in syncing context.
5011 * But first make sure we're not on any *other* txg's DTL list, to
5012 * prevent vd from being accessed after it's freed.
5014 vdpath = spa_strdup(vd->vdev_path);
5015 for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++)
5016 (void) txg_list_remove_this(&tvd->vdev_dtl_list, vd, t);
5017 vd->vdev_detached = B_TRUE;
5018 vdev_dirty(tvd, VDD_DTL, vd, txg);
5020 spa_event_notify(spa, vd, ESC_ZFS_VDEV_REMOVE);
5022 /* hang on to the spa before we release the lock */
5023 spa_open_ref(spa, FTAG);
5025 error = spa_vdev_exit(spa, vd, txg, 0);
5027 spa_history_log_internal(spa, "detach", NULL,
5029 spa_strfree(vdpath);
5032 * If this was the removal of the original device in a hot spare vdev,
5033 * then we want to go through and remove the device from the hot spare
5034 * list of every other pool.
5037 spa_t *altspa = NULL;
5039 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
5040 while ((altspa = spa_next(altspa)) != NULL) {
5041 if (altspa->spa_state != POOL_STATE_ACTIVE ||
5045 spa_open_ref(altspa, FTAG);
5046 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
5047 (void) spa_vdev_remove(altspa, unspare_guid, B_TRUE);
5048 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
5049 spa_close(altspa, FTAG);
5051 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
5053 /* search the rest of the vdevs for spares to remove */
5054 spa_vdev_resilver_done(spa);
5057 /* all done with the spa; OK to release */
5058 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
5059 spa_close(spa, FTAG);
5060 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
5066 * Split a set of devices from their mirrors, and create a new pool from them.
5069 spa_vdev_split_mirror(spa_t *spa, char *newname, nvlist_t *config,
5070 nvlist_t *props, boolean_t exp)
5073 uint64_t txg, *glist;
5075 uint_t c, children, lastlog;
5076 nvlist_t **child, *nvl, *tmp;
5078 char *altroot = NULL;
5079 vdev_t *rvd, **vml = NULL; /* vdev modify list */
5080 boolean_t activate_slog;
5082 ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
5084 txg = spa_vdev_enter(spa);
5086 /* clear the log and flush everything up to now */
5087 activate_slog = spa_passivate_log(spa);
5088 (void) spa_vdev_config_exit(spa, NULL, txg, 0, FTAG);
5089 error = spa_offline_log(spa);
5090 txg = spa_vdev_config_enter(spa);
5093 spa_activate_log(spa);
5096 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error));
5098 /* check new spa name before going any further */
5099 if (spa_lookup(newname) != NULL)
5100 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EEXIST));
5103 * scan through all the children to ensure they're all mirrors
5105 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvl) != 0 ||
5106 nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvl, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child,
5108 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EINVAL));
5110 /* first, check to ensure we've got the right child count */
5111 rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
5113 for (c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
5114 vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[c];
5116 /* don't count the holes & logs as children */
5117 if (vd->vdev_islog || vd->vdev_ishole) {
5125 if (children != (lastlog != 0 ? lastlog : rvd->vdev_children))
5126 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EINVAL));
5128 /* next, ensure no spare or cache devices are part of the split */
5129 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvl, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &tmp) == 0 ||
5130 nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvl, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &tmp) == 0)
5131 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, EINVAL));
5133 vml = kmem_zalloc(children * sizeof (vdev_t *), KM_SLEEP);
5134 glist = kmem_zalloc(children * sizeof (uint64_t), KM_SLEEP);
5136 /* then, loop over each vdev and validate it */
5137 for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
5138 uint64_t is_hole = 0;
5140 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE,
5144 if (spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_child[c]->vdev_ishole ||
5145 spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_child[c]->vdev_islog) {
5148 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
5153 /* which disk is going to be split? */
5154 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
5156 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
5160 /* look it up in the spa */
5161 vml[c] = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, glist[c], B_FALSE);
5162 if (vml[c] == NULL) {
5163 error = SET_ERROR(ENODEV);
5167 /* make sure there's nothing stopping the split */
5168 if (vml[c]->vdev_parent->vdev_ops != &vdev_mirror_ops ||
5169 vml[c]->vdev_islog ||
5170 vml[c]->vdev_ishole ||
5171 vml[c]->vdev_isspare ||
5172 vml[c]->vdev_isl2cache ||
5173 !vdev_writeable(vml[c]) ||
5174 vml[c]->vdev_children != 0 ||
5175 vml[c]->vdev_state != VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY ||
5176 c != spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_child[c]->vdev_id) {
5177 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
5181 if (vdev_dtl_required(vml[c])) {
5182 error = SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
5186 /* we need certain info from the top level */
5187 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_ARRAY,
5188 vml[c]->vdev_top->vdev_ms_array) == 0);
5189 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_SHIFT,
5190 vml[c]->vdev_top->vdev_ms_shift) == 0);
5191 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASIZE,
5192 vml[c]->vdev_top->vdev_asize) == 0);
5193 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT,
5194 vml[c]->vdev_top->vdev_ashift) == 0);
5198 kmem_free(vml, children * sizeof (vdev_t *));
5199 kmem_free(glist, children * sizeof (uint64_t));
5200 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error));
5203 /* stop writers from using the disks */
5204 for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
5206 vml[c]->vdev_offline = B_TRUE;
5208 vdev_reopen(spa->spa_root_vdev);
5211 * Temporarily record the splitting vdevs in the spa config. This
5212 * will disappear once the config is regenerated.
5214 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
5215 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64_array(nvl, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_LIST,
5216 glist, children) == 0);
5217 kmem_free(glist, children * sizeof (uint64_t));
5219 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_props_lock);
5220 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist(spa->spa_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT,
5222 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_props_lock);
5223 spa->spa_config_splitting = nvl;
5224 vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
5226 /* configure and create the new pool */
5227 VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, newname) == 0);
5228 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE,
5229 exp ? POOL_STATE_EXPORTED : POOL_STATE_ACTIVE) == 0);
5230 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION,
5231 spa_version(spa)) == 0);
5232 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG,
5233 spa->spa_config_txg) == 0);
5234 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID,
5235 spa_generate_guid(NULL)) == 0);
5236 (void) nvlist_lookup_string(props,
5237 zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT), &altroot);
5239 /* add the new pool to the namespace */
5240 newspa = spa_add(newname, config, altroot);
5241 newspa->spa_config_txg = spa->spa_config_txg;
5242 spa_set_log_state(newspa, SPA_LOG_CLEAR);
5244 /* release the spa config lock, retaining the namespace lock */
5245 spa_vdev_config_exit(spa, NULL, txg, 0, FTAG);
5247 if (zio_injection_enabled)
5248 zio_handle_panic_injection(spa, FTAG, 1);
5250 spa_activate(newspa, spa_mode_global);
5251 spa_async_suspend(newspa);
5254 /* mark that we are creating new spa by splitting */
5255 newspa->spa_splitting_newspa = B_TRUE;
5257 /* create the new pool from the disks of the original pool */
5258 error = spa_load(newspa, SPA_LOAD_IMPORT, SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE, B_TRUE);
5260 newspa->spa_splitting_newspa = B_FALSE;
5265 /* if that worked, generate a real config for the new pool */
5266 if (newspa->spa_root_vdev != NULL) {
5267 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&newspa->spa_config_splitting,
5268 NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
5269 VERIFY(nvlist_add_uint64(newspa->spa_config_splitting,
5270 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPLIT_GUID, spa_guid(spa)) == 0);
5271 spa_config_set(newspa, spa_config_generate(newspa, NULL, -1ULL,
5276 if (props != NULL) {
5277 spa_configfile_set(newspa, props, B_FALSE);
5278 error = spa_prop_set(newspa, props);
5283 /* flush everything */
5284 txg = spa_vdev_config_enter(newspa);
5285 vdev_config_dirty(newspa->spa_root_vdev);
5286 (void) spa_vdev_config_exit(newspa, NULL, txg, 0, FTAG);
5288 if (zio_injection_enabled)
5289 zio_handle_panic_injection(spa, FTAG, 2);
5291 spa_async_resume(newspa);
5293 /* finally, update the original pool's config */
5294 txg = spa_vdev_config_enter(spa);
5295 tx = dmu_tx_create_dd(spa_get_dsl(spa)->dp_mos_dir);
5296 error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
5299 for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
5300 if (vml[c] != NULL) {
5303 spa_history_log_internal(spa, "detach", tx,
5304 "vdev=%s", vml[c]->vdev_path);
5308 vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
5309 spa->spa_config_splitting = NULL;
5313 (void) spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, 0);
5315 if (zio_injection_enabled)
5316 zio_handle_panic_injection(spa, FTAG, 3);
5318 /* split is complete; log a history record */
5319 spa_history_log_internal(newspa, "split", NULL,
5320 "from pool %s", spa_name(spa));
5322 kmem_free(vml, children * sizeof (vdev_t *));
5324 /* if we're not going to mount the filesystems in userland, export */
5326 error = spa_export_common(newname, POOL_STATE_EXPORTED, NULL,
5333 spa_deactivate(newspa);
5336 txg = spa_vdev_config_enter(spa);
5338 /* re-online all offlined disks */
5339 for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
5341 vml[c]->vdev_offline = B_FALSE;
5343 vdev_reopen(spa->spa_root_vdev);
5345 nvlist_free(spa->spa_config_splitting);
5346 spa->spa_config_splitting = NULL;
5347 (void) spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error);
5349 kmem_free(vml, children * sizeof (vdev_t *));
5354 spa_nvlist_lookup_by_guid(nvlist_t **nvpp, int count, uint64_t target_guid)
5356 for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
5359 VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvpp[i], ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
5362 if (guid == target_guid)
5370 spa_vdev_remove_aux(nvlist_t *config, char *name, nvlist_t **dev, int count,
5371 nvlist_t *dev_to_remove)
5373 nvlist_t **newdev = NULL;
5376 newdev = kmem_alloc((count - 1) * sizeof (void *), KM_SLEEP);
5378 for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < count; i++) {
5379 if (dev[i] == dev_to_remove)
5381 VERIFY(nvlist_dup(dev[i], &newdev[j++], KM_SLEEP) == 0);
5384 VERIFY(nvlist_remove(config, name, DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY) == 0);
5385 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(config, name, newdev, count - 1) == 0);
5387 for (int i = 0; i < count - 1; i++)
5388 nvlist_free(newdev[i]);
5391 kmem_free(newdev, (count - 1) * sizeof (void *));
5395 * Evacuate the device.
5398 spa_vdev_remove_evacuate(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd)
5403 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
5404 ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == 0);
5405 ASSERT(vd == vd->vdev_top);
5408 * Evacuate the device. We don't hold the config lock as writer
5409 * since we need to do I/O but we do keep the
5410 * spa_namespace_lock held. Once this completes the device
5411 * should no longer have any blocks allocated on it.
5413 if (vd->vdev_islog) {
5414 if (vd->vdev_stat.vs_alloc != 0)
5415 error = spa_offline_log(spa);
5417 error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
5424 * The evacuation succeeded. Remove any remaining MOS metadata
5425 * associated with this vdev, and wait for these changes to sync.
5427 ASSERT0(vd->vdev_stat.vs_alloc);
5428 txg = spa_vdev_config_enter(spa);
5429 vd->vdev_removing = B_TRUE;
5430 vdev_dirty_leaves(vd, VDD_DTL, txg);
5431 vdev_config_dirty(vd);
5432 spa_vdev_config_exit(spa, NULL, txg, 0, FTAG);
5438 * Complete the removal by cleaning up the namespace.
5441 spa_vdev_remove_from_namespace(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd)
5443 vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
5444 uint64_t id = vd->vdev_id;
5445 boolean_t last_vdev = (id == (rvd->vdev_children - 1));
5447 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
5448 ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == SCL_ALL);
5449 ASSERT(vd == vd->vdev_top);
5452 * Only remove any devices which are empty.
5454 if (vd->vdev_stat.vs_alloc != 0)
5457 (void) vdev_label_init(vd, 0, VDEV_LABEL_REMOVE);
5459 if (list_link_active(&vd->vdev_state_dirty_node))
5460 vdev_state_clean(vd);
5461 if (list_link_active(&vd->vdev_config_dirty_node))
5462 vdev_config_clean(vd);
5467 vdev_compact_children(rvd);
5469 vd = vdev_alloc_common(spa, id, 0, &vdev_hole_ops);
5470 vdev_add_child(rvd, vd);
5472 vdev_config_dirty(rvd);
5475 * Reassess the health of our root vdev.
5481 * Remove a device from the pool -
5483 * Removing a device from the vdev namespace requires several steps
5484 * and can take a significant amount of time. As a result we use
5485 * the spa_vdev_config_[enter/exit] functions which allow us to
5486 * grab and release the spa_config_lock while still holding the namespace
5487 * lock. During each step the configuration is synced out.
5489 * Currently, this supports removing only hot spares, slogs, and level 2 ARC
5493 spa_vdev_remove(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, boolean_t unspare)
5496 metaslab_group_t *mg;
5497 nvlist_t **spares, **l2cache, *nv;
5499 uint_t nspares, nl2cache;
5501 boolean_t locked = MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock);
5503 ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
5506 txg = spa_vdev_enter(spa);
5508 vd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, guid, B_FALSE);
5510 if (spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs != NULL &&
5511 nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
5512 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &spares, &nspares) == 0 &&
5513 (nv = spa_nvlist_lookup_by_guid(spares, nspares, guid)) != NULL) {
5515 * Only remove the hot spare if it's not currently in use
5518 if (vd == NULL || unspare) {
5519 spa_vdev_remove_aux(spa->spa_spares.sav_config,
5520 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, spares, nspares, nv);
5521 spa_load_spares(spa);
5522 spa->spa_spares.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
5524 error = SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
5526 } else if (spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs != NULL &&
5527 nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
5528 ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0 &&
5529 (nv = spa_nvlist_lookup_by_guid(l2cache, nl2cache, guid)) != NULL) {
5531 * Cache devices can always be removed.
5533 spa_vdev_remove_aux(spa->spa_l2cache.sav_config,
5534 ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, l2cache, nl2cache, nv);
5535 spa_load_l2cache(spa);
5536 spa->spa_l2cache.sav_sync = B_TRUE;
5537 } else if (vd != NULL && vd->vdev_islog) {
5539 ASSERT(vd == vd->vdev_top);
5544 * Stop allocating from this vdev.
5546 metaslab_group_passivate(mg);
5549 * Wait for the youngest allocations and frees to sync,
5550 * and then wait for the deferral of those frees to finish.
5552 spa_vdev_config_exit(spa, NULL,
5553 txg + TXG_CONCURRENT_STATES + TXG_DEFER_SIZE, 0, FTAG);
5556 * Attempt to evacuate the vdev.
5558 error = spa_vdev_remove_evacuate(spa, vd);
5560 txg = spa_vdev_config_enter(spa);
5563 * If we couldn't evacuate the vdev, unwind.
5566 metaslab_group_activate(mg);
5567 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error));
5571 * Clean up the vdev namespace.
5573 spa_vdev_remove_from_namespace(spa, vd);
5575 } else if (vd != NULL) {
5577 * Normal vdevs cannot be removed (yet).
5579 error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
5582 * There is no vdev of any kind with the specified guid.
5584 error = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
5588 return (spa_vdev_exit(spa, NULL, txg, error));
5594 * Find any device that's done replacing, or a vdev marked 'unspare' that's
5595 * currently spared, so we can detach it.
5598 spa_vdev_resilver_done_hunt(vdev_t *vd)
5600 vdev_t *newvd, *oldvd;
5602 for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++) {
5603 oldvd = spa_vdev_resilver_done_hunt(vd->vdev_child[c]);
5609 * Check for a completed replacement. We always consider the first
5610 * vdev in the list to be the oldest vdev, and the last one to be
5611 * the newest (see spa_vdev_attach() for how that works). In
5612 * the case where the newest vdev is faulted, we will not automatically
5613 * remove it after a resilver completes. This is OK as it will require
5614 * user intervention to determine which disk the admin wishes to keep.
5616 if (vd->vdev_ops == &vdev_replacing_ops) {
5617 ASSERT(vd->vdev_children > 1);
5619 newvd = vd->vdev_child[vd->vdev_children - 1];
5620 oldvd = vd->vdev_child[0];
5622 if (vdev_dtl_empty(newvd, DTL_MISSING) &&
5623 vdev_dtl_empty(newvd, DTL_OUTAGE) &&
5624 !vdev_dtl_required(oldvd))
5629 * Check for a completed resilver with the 'unspare' flag set.
5631 if (vd->vdev_ops == &vdev_spare_ops) {
5632 vdev_t *first = vd->vdev_child[0];
5633 vdev_t *last = vd->vdev_child[vd->vdev_children - 1];
5635 if (last->vdev_unspare) {
5638 } else if (first->vdev_unspare) {
5645 if (oldvd != NULL &&
5646 vdev_dtl_empty(newvd, DTL_MISSING) &&
5647 vdev_dtl_empty(newvd, DTL_OUTAGE) &&
5648 !vdev_dtl_required(oldvd))
5652 * If there are more than two spares attached to a disk,
5653 * and those spares are not required, then we want to
5654 * attempt to free them up now so that they can be used
5655 * by other pools. Once we're back down to a single
5656 * disk+spare, we stop removing them.
5658 if (vd->vdev_children > 2) {
5659 newvd = vd->vdev_child[1];
5661 if (newvd->vdev_isspare && last->vdev_isspare &&
5662 vdev_dtl_empty(last, DTL_MISSING) &&
5663 vdev_dtl_empty(last, DTL_OUTAGE) &&
5664 !vdev_dtl_required(newvd))
5673 spa_vdev_resilver_done(spa_t *spa)
5675 vdev_t *vd, *pvd, *ppvd;
5676 uint64_t guid, sguid, pguid, ppguid;
5678 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
5680 while ((vd = spa_vdev_resilver_done_hunt(spa->spa_root_vdev)) != NULL) {
5681 pvd = vd->vdev_parent;
5682 ppvd = pvd->vdev_parent;
5683 guid = vd->vdev_guid;
5684 pguid = pvd->vdev_guid;
5685 ppguid = ppvd->vdev_guid;
5688 * If we have just finished replacing a hot spared device, then
5689 * we need to detach the parent's first child (the original hot
5692 if (ppvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_spare_ops && pvd->vdev_id == 0 &&
5693 ppvd->vdev_children == 2) {
5694 ASSERT(pvd->vdev_ops == &vdev_replacing_ops);
5695 sguid = ppvd->vdev_child[1]->vdev_guid;
5697 ASSERT(vd->vdev_resilver_txg == 0 || !vdev_dtl_required(vd));
5699 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
5700 if (spa_vdev_detach(spa, guid, pguid, B_TRUE) != 0)
5702 if (sguid && spa_vdev_detach(spa, sguid, ppguid, B_TRUE) != 0)
5704 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
5707 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
5711 * Update the stored path or FRU for this vdev.
5714 spa_vdev_set_common(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, const char *value,
5718 boolean_t sync = B_FALSE;
5720 ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
5722 spa_vdev_state_enter(spa, SCL_ALL);
5724 if ((vd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, guid, B_TRUE)) == NULL)
5725 return (spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, NULL, ENOENT));
5727 if (!vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf)
5728 return (spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, NULL, ENOTSUP));
5731 if (strcmp(value, vd->vdev_path) != 0) {
5732 spa_strfree(vd->vdev_path);
5733 vd->vdev_path = spa_strdup(value);
5737 if (vd->vdev_fru == NULL) {
5738 vd->vdev_fru = spa_strdup(value);
5740 } else if (strcmp(value, vd->vdev_fru) != 0) {
5741 spa_strfree(vd->vdev_fru);
5742 vd->vdev_fru = spa_strdup(value);
5747 return (spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, sync ? vd : NULL, 0));
5751 spa_vdev_setpath(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, const char *newpath)
5753 return (spa_vdev_set_common(spa, guid, newpath, B_TRUE));
5757 spa_vdev_setfru(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, const char *newfru)
5759 return (spa_vdev_set_common(spa, guid, newfru, B_FALSE));
5763 * ==========================================================================
5765 * ==========================================================================
5769 spa_scan_stop(spa_t *spa)
5771 ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == 0);
5772 if (dsl_scan_resilvering(spa->spa_dsl_pool))
5773 return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
5774 return (dsl_scan_cancel(spa->spa_dsl_pool));
5778 spa_scan(spa_t *spa, pool_scan_func_t func)
5780 ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_WRITER) == 0);
5782 if (func >= POOL_SCAN_FUNCS || func == POOL_SCAN_NONE)
5783 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
5786 * If a resilver was requested, but there is no DTL on a
5787 * writeable leaf device, we have nothing to do.
5789 if (func == POOL_SCAN_RESILVER &&
5790 !vdev_resilver_needed(spa->spa_root_vdev, NULL, NULL)) {
5791 spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER_DONE);
5795 return (dsl_scan(spa->spa_dsl_pool, func));
5799 * ==========================================================================
5800 * SPA async task processing
5801 * ==========================================================================
5805 spa_async_remove(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd)
5807 if (vd->vdev_remove_wanted) {
5808 vd->vdev_remove_wanted = B_FALSE;
5809 vd->vdev_delayed_close = B_FALSE;
5810 vdev_set_state(vd, B_FALSE, VDEV_STATE_REMOVED, VDEV_AUX_NONE);
5813 * We want to clear the stats, but we don't want to do a full
5814 * vdev_clear() as that will cause us to throw away
5815 * degraded/faulted state as well as attempt to reopen the
5816 * device, all of which is a waste.
5818 vd->vdev_stat.vs_read_errors = 0;
5819 vd->vdev_stat.vs_write_errors = 0;
5820 vd->vdev_stat.vs_checksum_errors = 0;
5822 vdev_state_dirty(vd->vdev_top);
5825 for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++)
5826 spa_async_remove(spa, vd->vdev_child[c]);
5830 spa_async_probe(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd)
5832 if (vd->vdev_probe_wanted) {
5833 vd->vdev_probe_wanted = B_FALSE;
5834 vdev_reopen(vd); /* vdev_open() does the actual probe */
5837 for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++)
5838 spa_async_probe(spa, vd->vdev_child[c]);
5842 spa_async_autoexpand(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd)
5848 if (!spa->spa_autoexpand)
5851 for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++) {
5852 vdev_t *cvd = vd->vdev_child[c];
5853 spa_async_autoexpand(spa, cvd);
5856 if (!vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf || vd->vdev_physpath == NULL)
5859 physpath = kmem_zalloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
5860 (void) snprintf(physpath, MAXPATHLEN, "/devices%s", vd->vdev_physpath);
5862 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&attr, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
5863 VERIFY(nvlist_add_string(attr, DEV_PHYS_PATH, physpath) == 0);
5865 (void) ddi_log_sysevent(zfs_dip, SUNW_VENDOR, EC_DEV_STATUS,
5866 ESC_ZFS_VDEV_AUTOEXPAND, attr, &eid, DDI_SLEEP);
5869 kmem_free(physpath, MAXPATHLEN);
5873 spa_async_thread(void *arg)
5878 ASSERT(spa->spa_sync_on);
5880 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
5881 tasks = spa->spa_async_tasks;
5882 spa->spa_async_tasks &= SPA_ASYNC_REMOVE;
5883 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
5886 * See if the config needs to be updated.
5888 if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE) {
5889 uint64_t old_space, new_space;
5891 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
5892 old_space = metaslab_class_get_space(spa_normal_class(spa));
5893 spa_config_update(spa, SPA_CONFIG_UPDATE_POOL);
5894 new_space = metaslab_class_get_space(spa_normal_class(spa));
5895 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
5898 * If the pool grew as a result of the config update,
5899 * then log an internal history event.
5901 if (new_space != old_space) {
5902 spa_history_log_internal(spa, "vdev online", NULL,
5903 "pool '%s' size: %llu(+%llu)",
5904 spa_name(spa), new_space, new_space - old_space);
5908 if ((tasks & SPA_ASYNC_AUTOEXPAND) && !spa_suspended(spa)) {
5909 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
5910 spa_async_autoexpand(spa, spa->spa_root_vdev);
5911 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
5915 * See if any devices need to be probed.
5917 if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_PROBE) {
5918 spa_vdev_state_enter(spa, SCL_NONE);
5919 spa_async_probe(spa, spa->spa_root_vdev);
5920 (void) spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, NULL, 0);
5924 * If any devices are done replacing, detach them.
5926 if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER_DONE)
5927 spa_vdev_resilver_done(spa);
5930 * Kick off a resilver.
5932 if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER)
5933 dsl_resilver_restart(spa->spa_dsl_pool, 0);
5936 * Let the world know that we're done.
5938 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
5939 spa->spa_async_thread = NULL;
5940 cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_async_cv);
5941 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
5946 spa_async_thread_vd(void *arg)
5951 ASSERT(spa->spa_sync_on);
5953 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
5954 tasks = spa->spa_async_tasks;
5956 spa->spa_async_tasks &= ~SPA_ASYNC_REMOVE;
5957 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
5960 * See if any devices need to be marked REMOVED.
5962 if (tasks & SPA_ASYNC_REMOVE) {
5963 spa_vdev_state_enter(spa, SCL_NONE);
5964 spa_async_remove(spa, spa->spa_root_vdev);
5965 for (int i = 0; i < spa->spa_l2cache.sav_count; i++)
5966 spa_async_remove(spa, spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs[i]);
5967 for (int i = 0; i < spa->spa_spares.sav_count; i++)
5968 spa_async_remove(spa, spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs[i]);
5969 (void) spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, NULL, 0);
5973 * Let the world know that we're done.
5975 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
5976 tasks = spa->spa_async_tasks;
5977 if ((tasks & SPA_ASYNC_REMOVE) != 0)
5979 spa->spa_async_thread_vd = NULL;
5980 cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_async_cv);
5981 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
5986 spa_async_suspend(spa_t *spa)
5988 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
5989 spa->spa_async_suspended++;
5990 while (spa->spa_async_thread != NULL &&
5991 spa->spa_async_thread_vd != NULL)
5992 cv_wait(&spa->spa_async_cv, &spa->spa_async_lock);
5993 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
5997 spa_async_resume(spa_t *spa)
5999 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
6000 ASSERT(spa->spa_async_suspended != 0);
6001 spa->spa_async_suspended--;
6002 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
6006 spa_async_tasks_pending(spa_t *spa)
6008 uint_t non_config_tasks;
6010 boolean_t config_task_suspended;
6012 non_config_tasks = spa->spa_async_tasks & ~(SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE |
6014 config_task = spa->spa_async_tasks & SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE;
6015 if (spa->spa_ccw_fail_time == 0) {
6016 config_task_suspended = B_FALSE;
6018 config_task_suspended =
6019 (gethrtime() - spa->spa_ccw_fail_time) <
6020 (zfs_ccw_retry_interval * NANOSEC);
6023 return (non_config_tasks || (config_task && !config_task_suspended));
6027 spa_async_dispatch(spa_t *spa)
6029 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
6030 if (spa_async_tasks_pending(spa) &&
6031 !spa->spa_async_suspended &&
6032 spa->spa_async_thread == NULL &&
6034 spa->spa_async_thread = thread_create(NULL, 0,
6035 spa_async_thread, spa, 0, &p0, TS_RUN, maxclsyspri);
6036 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
6040 spa_async_dispatch_vd(spa_t *spa)
6042 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
6043 if ((spa->spa_async_tasks & SPA_ASYNC_REMOVE) != 0 &&
6044 !spa->spa_async_suspended &&
6045 spa->spa_async_thread_vd == NULL &&
6047 spa->spa_async_thread_vd = thread_create(NULL, 0,
6048 spa_async_thread_vd, spa, 0, &p0, TS_RUN, maxclsyspri);
6049 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
6053 spa_async_request(spa_t *spa, int task)
6055 zfs_dbgmsg("spa=%s async request task=%u", spa->spa_name, task);
6056 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_async_lock);
6057 spa->spa_async_tasks |= task;
6058 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_async_lock);
6059 spa_async_dispatch_vd(spa);
6063 * ==========================================================================
6064 * SPA syncing routines
6065 * ==========================================================================
6069 bpobj_enqueue_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
6072 bpobj_enqueue(bpo, bp, tx);
6077 spa_free_sync_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
6081 zio_nowait(zio_free_sync(zio, zio->io_spa, dmu_tx_get_txg(tx), bp,
6082 BP_GET_PSIZE(bp), zio->io_flags));
6087 * Note: this simple function is not inlined to make it easier to dtrace the
6088 * amount of time spent syncing frees.
6091 spa_sync_frees(spa_t *spa, bplist_t *bpl, dmu_tx_t *tx)
6093 zio_t *zio = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL, 0);
6094 bplist_iterate(bpl, spa_free_sync_cb, zio, tx);
6095 VERIFY(zio_wait(zio) == 0);
6099 * Note: this simple function is not inlined to make it easier to dtrace the
6100 * amount of time spent syncing deferred frees.
6103 spa_sync_deferred_frees(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
6105 zio_t *zio = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL, 0);
6106 VERIFY3U(bpobj_iterate(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj,
6107 spa_free_sync_cb, zio, tx), ==, 0);
6108 VERIFY0(zio_wait(zio));
6113 spa_sync_nvlist(spa_t *spa, uint64_t obj, nvlist_t *nv, dmu_tx_t *tx)
6115 char *packed = NULL;
6120 VERIFY(nvlist_size(nv, &nvsize, NV_ENCODE_XDR) == 0);
6123 * Write full (SPA_CONFIG_BLOCKSIZE) blocks of configuration
6124 * information. This avoids the dmu_buf_will_dirty() path and
6125 * saves us a pre-read to get data we don't actually care about.
6127 bufsize = P2ROUNDUP((uint64_t)nvsize, SPA_CONFIG_BLOCKSIZE);
6128 packed = kmem_alloc(bufsize, KM_SLEEP);
6130 VERIFY(nvlist_pack(nv, &packed, &nvsize, NV_ENCODE_XDR,
6132 bzero(packed + nvsize, bufsize - nvsize);
6134 dmu_write(spa->spa_meta_objset, obj, 0, bufsize, packed, tx);
6136 kmem_free(packed, bufsize);
6138 VERIFY(0 == dmu_bonus_hold(spa->spa_meta_objset, obj, FTAG, &db));
6139 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
6140 *(uint64_t *)db->db_data = nvsize;
6141 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
6145 spa_sync_aux_dev(spa_t *spa, spa_aux_vdev_t *sav, dmu_tx_t *tx,
6146 const char *config, const char *entry)
6156 * Update the MOS nvlist describing the list of available devices.
6157 * spa_validate_aux() will have already made sure this nvlist is
6158 * valid and the vdevs are labeled appropriately.
6160 if (sav->sav_object == 0) {
6161 sav->sav_object = dmu_object_alloc(spa->spa_meta_objset,
6162 DMU_OT_PACKED_NVLIST, 1 << 14, DMU_OT_PACKED_NVLIST_SIZE,
6163 sizeof (uint64_t), tx);
6164 VERIFY(zap_update(spa->spa_meta_objset,
6165 DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, entry, sizeof (uint64_t), 1,
6166 &sav->sav_object, tx) == 0);
6169 VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&nvroot, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
6170 if (sav->sav_count == 0) {
6171 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(nvroot, config, NULL, 0) == 0);
6173 list = kmem_alloc(sav->sav_count * sizeof (void *), KM_SLEEP);
6174 for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
6175 list[i] = vdev_config_generate(spa, sav->sav_vdevs[i],
6176 B_FALSE, VDEV_CONFIG_L2CACHE);
6177 VERIFY(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(nvroot, config, list,
6178 sav->sav_count) == 0);
6179 for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
6180 nvlist_free(list[i]);
6181 kmem_free(list, sav->sav_count * sizeof (void *));
6184 spa_sync_nvlist(spa, sav->sav_object, nvroot, tx);
6185 nvlist_free(nvroot);
6187 sav->sav_sync = B_FALSE;
6191 spa_sync_config_object(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
6195 if (list_is_empty(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list))
6198 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
6200 config = spa_config_generate(spa, spa->spa_root_vdev,
6201 dmu_tx_get_txg(tx), B_FALSE);
6204 * If we're upgrading the spa version then make sure that
6205 * the config object gets updated with the correct version.
6207 if (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version < spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version)
6208 fnvlist_add_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION,
6209 spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version);
6211 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG);
6213 if (spa->spa_config_syncing)
6214 nvlist_free(spa->spa_config_syncing);
6215 spa->spa_config_syncing = config;
6217 spa_sync_nvlist(spa, spa->spa_config_object, config, tx);
6221 spa_sync_version(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
6223 uint64_t *versionp = arg;
6224 uint64_t version = *versionp;
6225 spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
6228 * Setting the version is special cased when first creating the pool.
6230 ASSERT(tx->tx_txg != TXG_INITIAL);
6232 ASSERT(SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(version));
6233 ASSERT(version >= spa_version(spa));
6235 spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version = version;
6236 vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
6237 spa_history_log_internal(spa, "set", tx, "version=%lld", version);
6241 * Set zpool properties.
6244 spa_sync_props(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
6246 nvlist_t *nvp = arg;
6247 spa_t *spa = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa;
6248 objset_t *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
6249 nvpair_t *elem = NULL;
6251 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_props_lock);
6253 while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvp, elem))) {
6255 char *strval, *fname;
6257 const char *propname;
6258 zprop_type_t proptype;
6261 switch (prop = zpool_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem))) {
6264 * We checked this earlier in spa_prop_validate().
6266 ASSERT(zpool_prop_feature(nvpair_name(elem)));
6268 fname = strchr(nvpair_name(elem), '@') + 1;
6269 VERIFY0(zfeature_lookup_name(fname, &fid));
6271 spa_feature_enable(spa, fid, tx);
6272 spa_history_log_internal(spa, "set", tx,
6273 "%s=enabled", nvpair_name(elem));
6276 case ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION:
6277 intval = fnvpair_value_uint64(elem);
6279 * The version is synced seperatly before other
6280 * properties and should be correct by now.
6282 ASSERT3U(spa_version(spa), >=, intval);
6285 case ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT:
6287 * 'altroot' is a non-persistent property. It should
6288 * have been set temporarily at creation or import time.
6290 ASSERT(spa->spa_root != NULL);
6293 case ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY:
6294 case ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE:
6296 * 'readonly' and 'cachefile' are also non-persisitent
6300 case ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT:
6301 strval = fnvpair_value_string(elem);
6302 if (spa->spa_comment != NULL)
6303 spa_strfree(spa->spa_comment);
6304 spa->spa_comment = spa_strdup(strval);
6306 * We need to dirty the configuration on all the vdevs
6307 * so that their labels get updated. It's unnecessary
6308 * to do this for pool creation since the vdev's
6309 * configuratoin has already been dirtied.
6311 if (tx->tx_txg != TXG_INITIAL)
6312 vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
6313 spa_history_log_internal(spa, "set", tx,
6314 "%s=%s", nvpair_name(elem), strval);
6318 * Set pool property values in the poolprops mos object.
6320 if (spa->spa_pool_props_object == 0) {
6321 spa->spa_pool_props_object =
6322 zap_create_link(mos, DMU_OT_POOL_PROPS,
6323 DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_PROPS,
6327 /* normalize the property name */
6328 propname = zpool_prop_to_name(prop);
6329 proptype = zpool_prop_get_type(prop);
6331 if (nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
6332 ASSERT(proptype == PROP_TYPE_STRING);
6333 strval = fnvpair_value_string(elem);
6334 VERIFY0(zap_update(mos,
6335 spa->spa_pool_props_object, propname,
6336 1, strlen(strval) + 1, strval, tx));
6337 spa_history_log_internal(spa, "set", tx,
6338 "%s=%s", nvpair_name(elem), strval);
6339 } else if (nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
6340 intval = fnvpair_value_uint64(elem);
6342 if (proptype == PROP_TYPE_INDEX) {
6344 VERIFY0(zpool_prop_index_to_string(
6345 prop, intval, &unused));
6347 VERIFY0(zap_update(mos,
6348 spa->spa_pool_props_object, propname,
6349 8, 1, &intval, tx));
6350 spa_history_log_internal(spa, "set", tx,
6351 "%s=%lld", nvpair_name(elem), intval);
6353 ASSERT(0); /* not allowed */
6357 case ZPOOL_PROP_DELEGATION:
6358 spa->spa_delegation = intval;
6360 case ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS:
6361 spa->spa_bootfs = intval;
6363 case ZPOOL_PROP_FAILUREMODE:
6364 spa->spa_failmode = intval;
6366 case ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND:
6367 spa->spa_autoexpand = intval;
6368 if (tx->tx_txg != TXG_INITIAL)
6369 spa_async_request(spa,
6370 SPA_ASYNC_AUTOEXPAND);
6372 case ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPDITTO:
6373 spa->spa_dedup_ditto = intval;
6382 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_props_lock);
6386 * Perform one-time upgrade on-disk changes. spa_version() does not
6387 * reflect the new version this txg, so there must be no changes this
6388 * txg to anything that the upgrade code depends on after it executes.
6389 * Therefore this must be called after dsl_pool_sync() does the sync
6393 spa_sync_upgrades(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
6395 dsl_pool_t *dp = spa->spa_dsl_pool;
6397 ASSERT(spa->spa_sync_pass == 1);
6399 rrw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
6401 if (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version < SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN &&
6402 spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN) {
6403 dsl_pool_create_origin(dp, tx);
6405 /* Keeping the origin open increases spa_minref */
6406 spa->spa_minref += 3;
6409 if (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version < SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES &&
6410 spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES) {
6411 dsl_pool_upgrade_clones(dp, tx);
6414 if (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version < SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES &&
6415 spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
6416 dsl_pool_upgrade_dir_clones(dp, tx);
6418 /* Keeping the freedir open increases spa_minref */
6419 spa->spa_minref += 3;
6422 if (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version < SPA_VERSION_FEATURES &&
6423 spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) {
6424 spa_feature_create_zap_objects(spa, tx);
6426 rrw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, FTAG);
6430 * Sync the specified transaction group. New blocks may be dirtied as
6431 * part of the process, so we iterate until it converges.
6434 spa_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg)
6436 dsl_pool_t *dp = spa->spa_dsl_pool;
6437 objset_t *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
6438 bplist_t *free_bpl = &spa->spa_free_bplist[txg & TXG_MASK];
6439 vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
6444 VERIFY(spa_writeable(spa));
6447 * Lock out configuration changes.
6449 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER);
6451 spa->spa_syncing_txg = txg;
6452 spa->spa_sync_pass = 0;
6455 * If there are any pending vdev state changes, convert them
6456 * into config changes that go out with this transaction group.
6458 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
6459 while (list_head(&spa->spa_state_dirty_list) != NULL) {
6461 * We need the write lock here because, for aux vdevs,
6462 * calling vdev_config_dirty() modifies sav_config.
6463 * This is ugly and will become unnecessary when we
6464 * eliminate the aux vdev wart by integrating all vdevs
6465 * into the root vdev tree.
6467 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
6468 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
6469 while ((vd = list_head(&spa->spa_state_dirty_list)) != NULL) {
6470 vdev_state_clean(vd);
6471 vdev_config_dirty(vd);
6473 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG);
6474 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG | SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
6476 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG);
6478 tx = dmu_tx_create_assigned(dp, txg);
6480 spa->spa_sync_starttime = gethrtime();
6482 VERIFY(cyclic_reprogram(spa->spa_deadman_cycid,
6483 spa->spa_sync_starttime + spa->spa_deadman_synctime));
6486 callout_reset(&spa->spa_deadman_cycid,
6487 hz * spa->spa_deadman_synctime / NANOSEC, spa_deadman, spa);
6492 * If we are upgrading to SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ_DEFLATE this txg,
6493 * set spa_deflate if we have no raid-z vdevs.
6495 if (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version < SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ_DEFLATE &&
6496 spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version >= SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ_DEFLATE) {
6499 for (i = 0; i < rvd->vdev_children; i++) {
6500 vd = rvd->vdev_child[i];
6501 if (vd->vdev_deflate_ratio != SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE)
6504 if (i == rvd->vdev_children) {
6505 spa->spa_deflate = TRUE;
6506 VERIFY(0 == zap_add(spa->spa_meta_objset,
6507 DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, DMU_POOL_DEFLATE,
6508 sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &spa->spa_deflate, tx));
6513 * If anything has changed in this txg, or if someone is waiting
6514 * for this txg to sync (eg, spa_vdev_remove()), push the
6515 * deferred frees from the previous txg. If not, leave them
6516 * alone so that we don't generate work on an otherwise idle
6519 if (!txg_list_empty(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, txg) ||
6520 !txg_list_empty(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, txg) ||
6521 !txg_list_empty(&dp->dp_sync_tasks, txg) ||
6522 ((dsl_scan_active(dp->dp_scan) ||
6523 txg_sync_waiting(dp)) && !spa_shutting_down(spa))) {
6524 spa_sync_deferred_frees(spa, tx);
6528 * Iterate to convergence.
6531 int pass = ++spa->spa_sync_pass;
6533 spa_sync_config_object(spa, tx);
6534 spa_sync_aux_dev(spa, &spa->spa_spares, tx,
6535 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, DMU_POOL_SPARES);
6536 spa_sync_aux_dev(spa, &spa->spa_l2cache, tx,
6537 ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE, DMU_POOL_L2CACHE);
6538 spa_errlog_sync(spa, txg);
6539 dsl_pool_sync(dp, txg);
6541 if (pass < zfs_sync_pass_deferred_free) {
6542 spa_sync_frees(spa, free_bpl, tx);
6544 bplist_iterate(free_bpl, bpobj_enqueue_cb,
6545 &spa->spa_deferred_bpobj, tx);
6549 dsl_scan_sync(dp, tx);
6551 while (vd = txg_list_remove(&spa->spa_vdev_txg_list, txg))
6555 spa_sync_upgrades(spa, tx);
6557 } while (dmu_objset_is_dirty(mos, txg));
6560 * Rewrite the vdev configuration (which includes the uberblock)
6561 * to commit the transaction group.
6563 * If there are no dirty vdevs, we sync the uberblock to a few
6564 * random top-level vdevs that are known to be visible in the
6565 * config cache (see spa_vdev_add() for a complete description).
6566 * If there *are* dirty vdevs, sync the uberblock to all vdevs.
6570 * We hold SCL_STATE to prevent vdev open/close/etc.
6571 * while we're attempting to write the vdev labels.
6573 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER);
6575 if (list_is_empty(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list)) {
6576 vdev_t *svd[SPA_DVAS_PER_BP];
6578 int children = rvd->vdev_children;
6579 int c0 = spa_get_random(children);
6581 for (int c = 0; c < children; c++) {
6582 vd = rvd->vdev_child[(c0 + c) % children];
6583 if (vd->vdev_ms_array == 0 || vd->vdev_islog)
6585 svd[svdcount++] = vd;
6586 if (svdcount == SPA_DVAS_PER_BP)
6589 error = vdev_config_sync(svd, svdcount, txg, B_FALSE);
6591 error = vdev_config_sync(svd, svdcount, txg,
6594 error = vdev_config_sync(rvd->vdev_child,
6595 rvd->vdev_children, txg, B_FALSE);
6597 error = vdev_config_sync(rvd->vdev_child,
6598 rvd->vdev_children, txg, B_TRUE);
6602 spa->spa_last_synced_guid = rvd->vdev_guid;
6604 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG);
6608 zio_suspend(spa, NULL);
6609 zio_resume_wait(spa);
6614 VERIFY(cyclic_reprogram(spa->spa_deadman_cycid, CY_INFINITY));
6617 callout_drain(&spa->spa_deadman_cycid);
6622 * Clear the dirty config list.
6624 while ((vd = list_head(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list)) != NULL)
6625 vdev_config_clean(vd);
6628 * Now that the new config has synced transactionally,
6629 * let it become visible to the config cache.
6631 if (spa->spa_config_syncing != NULL) {
6632 spa_config_set(spa, spa->spa_config_syncing);
6633 spa->spa_config_txg = txg;
6634 spa->spa_config_syncing = NULL;
6637 spa->spa_ubsync = spa->spa_uberblock;
6639 dsl_pool_sync_done(dp, txg);
6642 * Update usable space statistics.
6644 while (vd = txg_list_remove(&spa->spa_vdev_txg_list, TXG_CLEAN(txg)))
6645 vdev_sync_done(vd, txg);
6647 spa_update_dspace(spa);
6650 * It had better be the case that we didn't dirty anything
6651 * since vdev_config_sync().
6653 ASSERT(txg_list_empty(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, txg));
6654 ASSERT(txg_list_empty(&dp->dp_dirty_dirs, txg));
6655 ASSERT(txg_list_empty(&spa->spa_vdev_txg_list, txg));
6657 spa->spa_sync_pass = 0;
6659 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG);
6661 spa_handle_ignored_writes(spa);
6664 * If any async tasks have been requested, kick them off.
6666 spa_async_dispatch(spa);
6667 spa_async_dispatch_vd(spa);
6671 * Sync all pools. We don't want to hold the namespace lock across these
6672 * operations, so we take a reference on the spa_t and drop the lock during the
6676 spa_sync_allpools(void)
6679 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
6680 while ((spa = spa_next(spa)) != NULL) {
6681 if (spa_state(spa) != POOL_STATE_ACTIVE ||
6682 !spa_writeable(spa) || spa_suspended(spa))
6684 spa_open_ref(spa, FTAG);
6685 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
6686 txg_wait_synced(spa_get_dsl(spa), 0);
6687 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
6688 spa_close(spa, FTAG);
6690 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
6694 * ==========================================================================
6695 * Miscellaneous routines
6696 * ==========================================================================
6700 * Remove all pools in the system.
6708 * Remove all cached state. All pools should be closed now,
6709 * so every spa in the AVL tree should be unreferenced.
6711 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
6712 while ((spa = spa_next(NULL)) != NULL) {
6714 * Stop async tasks. The async thread may need to detach
6715 * a device that's been replaced, which requires grabbing
6716 * spa_namespace_lock, so we must drop it here.
6718 spa_open_ref(spa, FTAG);
6719 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
6720 spa_async_suspend(spa);
6721 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
6722 spa_close(spa, FTAG);
6724 if (spa->spa_state != POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED) {
6726 spa_deactivate(spa);
6730 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
6734 spa_lookup_by_guid(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, boolean_t aux)
6739 if ((vd = vdev_lookup_by_guid(spa->spa_root_vdev, guid)) != NULL)
6743 for (i = 0; i < spa->spa_l2cache.sav_count; i++) {
6744 vd = spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs[i];
6745 if (vd->vdev_guid == guid)
6749 for (i = 0; i < spa->spa_spares.sav_count; i++) {
6750 vd = spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs[i];
6751 if (vd->vdev_guid == guid)
6760 spa_upgrade(spa_t *spa, uint64_t version)
6762 ASSERT(spa_writeable(spa));
6764 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
6767 * This should only be called for a non-faulted pool, and since a
6768 * future version would result in an unopenable pool, this shouldn't be
6771 ASSERT(SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version));
6772 ASSERT3U(version, >=, spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version);
6774 spa->spa_uberblock.ub_version = version;
6775 vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
6777 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
6779 txg_wait_synced(spa_get_dsl(spa), 0);
6783 spa_has_spare(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid)
6787 spa_aux_vdev_t *sav = &spa->spa_spares;
6789 for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++)
6790 if (sav->sav_vdevs[i]->vdev_guid == guid)
6793 for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_npending; i++) {
6794 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(sav->sav_pending[i], ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
6795 &spareguid) == 0 && spareguid == guid)
6803 * Check if a pool has an active shared spare device.
6804 * Note: reference count of an active spare is 2, as a spare and as a replace
6807 spa_has_active_shared_spare(spa_t *spa)
6811 spa_aux_vdev_t *sav = &spa->spa_spares;
6813 for (i = 0; i < sav->sav_count; i++) {
6814 if (spa_spare_exists(sav->sav_vdevs[i]->vdev_guid, &pool,
6815 &refcnt) && pool != 0ULL && pool == spa_guid(spa) &&
6824 * Post a sysevent corresponding to the given event. The 'name' must be one of
6825 * the event definitions in sys/sysevent/eventdefs.h. The payload will be
6826 * filled in from the spa and (optionally) the vdev. This doesn't do anything
6827 * in the userland libzpool, as we don't want consumers to misinterpret ztest
6828 * or zdb as real changes.
6831 spa_event_notify(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, const char *name)
6835 sysevent_attr_list_t *attr = NULL;
6836 sysevent_value_t value;
6839 ev = sysevent_alloc(EC_ZFS, (char *)name, SUNW_KERN_PUB "zfs",
6842 value.value_type = SE_DATA_TYPE_STRING;
6843 value.value.sv_string = spa_name(spa);
6844 if (sysevent_add_attr(&attr, ZFS_EV_POOL_NAME, &value, SE_SLEEP) != 0)
6847 value.value_type = SE_DATA_TYPE_UINT64;
6848 value.value.sv_uint64 = spa_guid(spa);
6849 if (sysevent_add_attr(&attr, ZFS_EV_POOL_GUID, &value, SE_SLEEP) != 0)
6853 value.value_type = SE_DATA_TYPE_UINT64;
6854 value.value.sv_uint64 = vd->vdev_guid;
6855 if (sysevent_add_attr(&attr, ZFS_EV_VDEV_GUID, &value,
6859 if (vd->vdev_path) {
6860 value.value_type = SE_DATA_TYPE_STRING;
6861 value.value.sv_string = vd->vdev_path;
6862 if (sysevent_add_attr(&attr, ZFS_EV_VDEV_PATH,
6863 &value, SE_SLEEP) != 0)
6868 if (sysevent_attach_attributes(ev, attr) != 0)
6872 (void) log_sysevent(ev, SE_SLEEP, &eid);
6876 sysevent_free_attr(attr);