2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2012,2016 Microsoft Corp.
3 * Copyright (c) 2012 NetApp Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Citrix Inc.
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 * StorVSC driver for Hyper-V. This driver presents a SCSI HBA interface
31 * to the Comman Access Method (CAM) layer. CAM control blocks (CCBs) are
32 * converted into VSCSI protocol messages which are delivered to the parent
33 * partition StorVSP driver over the Hyper-V VMBUS.
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/condvar.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/sockio.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/module.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/queue.h>
51 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
53 #include <sys/mutex.h>
54 #include <sys/callout.h>
60 #include <sys/sglist.h>
61 #include <machine/bus.h>
62 #include <sys/bus_dma.h>
65 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
66 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
67 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
68 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
69 #include <cam/cam_xpt_internal.h>
70 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
71 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
72 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
74 #include <dev/hyperv/include/hyperv.h>
76 #include "hv_vstorage.h"
79 #define STORVSC_RINGBUFFER_SIZE (20*PAGE_SIZE)
80 #define STORVSC_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET (64)
81 #define STORVSC_MAX_IO_REQUESTS (STORVSC_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET * 2)
82 #define BLKVSC_MAX_IDE_DISKS_PER_TARGET (1)
83 #define BLKVSC_MAX_IO_REQUESTS STORVSC_MAX_IO_REQUESTS
84 #define STORVSC_MAX_TARGETS (2)
86 #define VSTOR_PKT_SIZE (sizeof(struct vstor_packet) - vmscsi_size_delta)
88 #define HV_ALIGN(x, a) roundup2(x, a)
93 LIST_ENTRY(hv_sgl_node) link;
94 struct sglist *sgl_data;
97 struct hv_sgl_page_pool{
98 LIST_HEAD(, hv_sgl_node) in_use_sgl_list;
99 LIST_HEAD(, hv_sgl_node) free_sgl_list;
101 } g_hv_sgl_page_pool;
103 #define STORVSC_MAX_SG_PAGE_CNT STORVSC_MAX_IO_REQUESTS * HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT
105 enum storvsc_request_type {
111 struct hv_storvsc_request {
112 LIST_ENTRY(hv_storvsc_request) link;
113 struct vstor_packet vstor_packet;
114 hv_vmbus_multipage_buffer data_buf;
116 uint8_t sense_info_len;
119 struct storvsc_softc *softc;
120 struct callout callout;
121 struct sema synch_sema; /*Synchronize the request/response if needed */
122 struct sglist *bounce_sgl;
123 unsigned int bounce_sgl_count;
124 uint64_t not_aligned_seg_bits;
127 struct storvsc_softc {
128 struct hv_vmbus_channel *hs_chan;
129 LIST_HEAD(, hv_storvsc_request) hs_free_list;
131 struct storvsc_driver_props *hs_drv_props;
134 struct cam_sim *hs_sim;
135 struct cam_path *hs_path;
136 uint32_t hs_num_out_reqs;
137 boolean_t hs_destroy;
138 boolean_t hs_drain_notify;
139 struct sema hs_drain_sema;
140 struct hv_storvsc_request hs_init_req;
141 struct hv_storvsc_request hs_reset_req;
147 * HyperV storvsc timeout testing cases:
148 * a. IO returned after first timeout;
149 * b. IO returned after second timeout and queue freeze;
150 * c. IO returned while timer handler is running
151 * The first can be tested by "sg_senddiag -vv /dev/daX",
152 * and the second and third can be done by
153 * "sg_wr_mode -v -p 08 -c 0,1a -m 0,ff /dev/daX".
155 #define HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST 0
158 * Bus/adapter reset functionality on the Hyper-V host is
159 * buggy and it will be disabled until
160 * it can be further tested.
162 #define HVS_HOST_RESET 0
164 struct storvsc_driver_props {
167 uint8_t drv_max_luns_per_target;
168 uint8_t drv_max_ios_per_target;
169 uint32_t drv_ringbuffer_size;
172 enum hv_storage_type {
178 #define HS_MAX_ADAPTERS 10
180 #define HV_STORAGE_SUPPORTS_MULTI_CHANNEL 0x1
182 /* {ba6163d9-04a1-4d29-b605-72e2ffb1dc7f} */
183 static const hv_guid gStorVscDeviceType={
184 .data = {0xd9, 0x63, 0x61, 0xba, 0xa1, 0x04, 0x29, 0x4d,
185 0xb6, 0x05, 0x72, 0xe2, 0xff, 0xb1, 0xdc, 0x7f}
188 /* {32412632-86cb-44a2-9b5c-50d1417354f5} */
189 static const hv_guid gBlkVscDeviceType={
190 .data = {0x32, 0x26, 0x41, 0x32, 0xcb, 0x86, 0xa2, 0x44,
191 0x9b, 0x5c, 0x50, 0xd1, 0x41, 0x73, 0x54, 0xf5}
194 static struct storvsc_driver_props g_drv_props_table[] = {
195 {"blkvsc", "Hyper-V IDE Storage Interface",
196 BLKVSC_MAX_IDE_DISKS_PER_TARGET, BLKVSC_MAX_IO_REQUESTS,
197 STORVSC_RINGBUFFER_SIZE},
198 {"storvsc", "Hyper-V SCSI Storage Interface",
199 STORVSC_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET, STORVSC_MAX_IO_REQUESTS,
200 STORVSC_RINGBUFFER_SIZE}
204 * Sense buffer size changed in win8; have a run-time
205 * variable to track the size we should use.
207 static int sense_buffer_size = PRE_WIN8_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE;
210 * The size of the vmscsi_request has changed in win8. The
211 * additional size is for the newly added elements in the
212 * structure. These elements are valid only when we are talking
214 * Track the correct size we need to apply.
216 static int vmscsi_size_delta;
218 * The storage protocol version is determined during the
219 * initial exchange with the host. It will indicate which
220 * storage functionality is available in the host.
222 static int vmstor_proto_version;
224 struct vmstor_proto {
226 int sense_buffer_size;
227 int vmscsi_size_delta;
230 static const struct vmstor_proto vmstor_proto_list[] = {
232 VMSTOR_PROTOCOL_VERSION_WIN10,
233 POST_WIN7_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE,
237 VMSTOR_PROTOCOL_VERSION_WIN8_1,
238 POST_WIN7_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE,
242 VMSTOR_PROTOCOL_VERSION_WIN8,
243 POST_WIN7_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE,
247 VMSTOR_PROTOCOL_VERSION_WIN7,
248 PRE_WIN8_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE,
249 sizeof(struct vmscsi_win8_extension),
252 VMSTOR_PROTOCOL_VERSION_WIN6,
253 PRE_WIN8_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE,
254 sizeof(struct vmscsi_win8_extension),
258 /* static functions */
259 static int storvsc_probe(device_t dev);
260 static int storvsc_attach(device_t dev);
261 static int storvsc_detach(device_t dev);
262 static void storvsc_poll(struct cam_sim * sim);
263 static void storvsc_action(struct cam_sim * sim, union ccb * ccb);
264 static int create_storvsc_request(union ccb *ccb, struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp);
265 static void storvsc_free_request(struct storvsc_softc *sc, struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp);
266 static enum hv_storage_type storvsc_get_storage_type(device_t dev);
267 static void hv_storvsc_rescan_target(struct storvsc_softc *sc);
268 static void hv_storvsc_on_channel_callback(void *xchan);
269 static void hv_storvsc_on_iocompletion( struct storvsc_softc *sc,
270 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet,
271 struct hv_storvsc_request *request);
272 static int hv_storvsc_connect_vsp(struct storvsc_softc *);
273 static void storvsc_io_done(struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp);
274 static void storvsc_copy_sgl_to_bounce_buf(struct sglist *bounce_sgl,
275 bus_dma_segment_t *orig_sgl,
276 unsigned int orig_sgl_count,
278 void storvsc_copy_from_bounce_buf_to_sgl(bus_dma_segment_t *dest_sgl,
279 unsigned int dest_sgl_count,
280 struct sglist* src_sgl,
283 static device_method_t storvsc_methods[] = {
284 /* Device interface */
285 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, storvsc_probe),
286 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, storvsc_attach),
287 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, storvsc_detach),
288 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
292 static driver_t storvsc_driver = {
293 "storvsc", storvsc_methods, sizeof(struct storvsc_softc),
296 static devclass_t storvsc_devclass;
297 DRIVER_MODULE(storvsc, vmbus, storvsc_driver, storvsc_devclass, 0, 0);
298 MODULE_VERSION(storvsc, 1);
299 MODULE_DEPEND(storvsc, vmbus, 1, 1, 1);
302 storvsc_subchan_attach(struct storvsc_softc *sc,
303 struct hv_vmbus_channel *new_channel)
305 struct vmstor_chan_props props;
308 memset(&props, 0, sizeof(props));
310 new_channel->hv_chan_priv1 = sc;
311 vmbus_channel_cpu_rr(new_channel);
312 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_open(new_channel,
313 sc->hs_drv_props->drv_ringbuffer_size,
314 sc->hs_drv_props->drv_ringbuffer_size,
316 sizeof(struct vmstor_chan_props),
317 hv_storvsc_on_channel_callback,
322 * @brief Send multi-channel creation request to host
324 * @param device a Hyper-V device pointer
325 * @param max_chans the max channels supported by vmbus
328 storvsc_send_multichannel_request(struct storvsc_softc *sc, int max_chans)
330 struct hv_vmbus_channel **subchan;
331 struct hv_storvsc_request *request;
332 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet;
333 int request_channels_cnt = 0;
336 /* get multichannels count that need to create */
337 request_channels_cnt = MIN(max_chans, mp_ncpus);
339 request = &sc->hs_init_req;
341 /* request the host to create multi-channel */
342 memset(request, 0, sizeof(struct hv_storvsc_request));
344 sema_init(&request->synch_sema, 0, ("stor_synch_sema"));
346 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet;
348 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_CREATE_MULTI_CHANNELS;
349 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
350 vstor_packet->u.multi_channels_cnt = request_channels_cnt;
352 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(
356 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)request,
357 HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND,
358 HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
360 /* wait for 5 seconds */
361 ret = sema_timedwait(&request->synch_sema, 5 * hz);
363 printf("Storvsc_error: create multi-channel timeout, %d\n",
368 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETEIO ||
369 vstor_packet->status != 0) {
370 printf("Storvsc_error: create multi-channel invalid operation "
371 "(%d) or statue (%u)\n",
372 vstor_packet->operation, vstor_packet->status);
376 /* Wait for sub-channels setup to complete. */
377 subchan = vmbus_get_subchan(sc->hs_chan, request_channels_cnt);
379 /* Attach the sub-channels. */
380 for (i = 0; i < request_channels_cnt; ++i)
381 storvsc_subchan_attach(sc, subchan[i]);
383 /* Release the sub-channels. */
384 vmbus_rel_subchan(subchan, request_channels_cnt);
387 printf("Storvsc create multi-channel success!\n");
391 * @brief initialize channel connection to parent partition
393 * @param dev a Hyper-V device pointer
394 * @returns 0 on success, non-zero error on failure
397 hv_storvsc_channel_init(struct storvsc_softc *sc)
400 struct hv_storvsc_request *request;
401 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet;
402 uint16_t max_chans = 0;
403 boolean_t support_multichannel = FALSE;
407 support_multichannel = FALSE;
409 request = &sc->hs_init_req;
410 memset(request, 0, sizeof(struct hv_storvsc_request));
411 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet;
415 * Initiate the vsc/vsp initialization protocol on the open channel
417 sema_init(&request->synch_sema, 0, ("stor_synch_sema"));
419 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_BEGININITIALIZATION;
420 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
423 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(
427 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)request,
428 HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND,
429 HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
435 ret = sema_timedwait(&request->synch_sema, 5 * hz);
439 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETEIO ||
440 vstor_packet->status != 0) {
444 for (i = 0; i < nitems(vmstor_proto_list); i++) {
445 /* reuse the packet for version range supported */
447 memset(vstor_packet, 0, sizeof(struct vstor_packet));
448 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_QUERYPROTOCOLVERSION;
449 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
451 vstor_packet->u.version.major_minor =
452 vmstor_proto_list[i].proto_version;
454 /* revision is only significant for Windows guests */
455 vstor_packet->u.version.revision = 0;
457 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(
461 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)request,
462 HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND,
463 HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
469 ret = sema_timedwait(&request->synch_sema, 5 * hz);
474 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETEIO) {
478 if (vstor_packet->status == 0) {
479 vmstor_proto_version =
480 vmstor_proto_list[i].proto_version;
482 vmstor_proto_list[i].sense_buffer_size;
484 vmstor_proto_list[i].vmscsi_size_delta;
489 if (vstor_packet->status != 0) {
494 * Query channel properties
496 memset(vstor_packet, 0, sizeof(struct vstor_packet));
497 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_QUERYPROPERTIES;
498 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
500 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(
504 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)request,
505 HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND,
506 HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
512 ret = sema_timedwait(&request->synch_sema, 5 * hz);
517 /* TODO: Check returned version */
518 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETEIO ||
519 vstor_packet->status != 0) {
523 /* multi-channels feature is supported by WIN8 and above version */
524 max_chans = vstor_packet->u.chan_props.max_channel_cnt;
525 version = VMBUS_GET_VERSION(device_get_parent(sc->hs_dev), sc->hs_dev);
526 if (version != VMBUS_VERSION_WIN7 && version != VMBUS_VERSION_WS2008 &&
527 (vstor_packet->u.chan_props.flags &
528 HV_STORAGE_SUPPORTS_MULTI_CHANNEL)) {
529 support_multichannel = TRUE;
532 memset(vstor_packet, 0, sizeof(struct vstor_packet));
533 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_ENDINITIALIZATION;
534 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
536 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(
540 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)request,
541 HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND,
542 HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
549 ret = sema_timedwait(&request->synch_sema, 5 * hz);
554 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETEIO ||
555 vstor_packet->status != 0)
559 * If multi-channel is supported, send multichannel create
562 if (support_multichannel)
563 storvsc_send_multichannel_request(sc, max_chans);
566 sema_destroy(&request->synch_sema);
571 * @brief Open channel connection to paraent partition StorVSP driver
573 * Open and initialize channel connection to parent partition StorVSP driver.
575 * @param pointer to a Hyper-V device
576 * @returns 0 on success, non-zero error on failure
579 hv_storvsc_connect_vsp(struct storvsc_softc *sc)
582 struct vmstor_chan_props props;
584 memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct vmstor_chan_props));
589 KASSERT(sc->hs_chan->hv_chan_priv1 == sc, ("invalid chan priv1"));
590 vmbus_channel_cpu_rr(sc->hs_chan);
591 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_open(
593 sc->hs_drv_props->drv_ringbuffer_size,
594 sc->hs_drv_props->drv_ringbuffer_size,
596 sizeof(struct vmstor_chan_props),
597 hv_storvsc_on_channel_callback,
604 ret = hv_storvsc_channel_init(sc);
611 hv_storvsc_host_reset(struct storvsc_softc *sc)
615 struct hv_storvsc_request *request;
616 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet;
618 request = &sc->hs_reset_req;
620 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet;
622 sema_init(&request->synch_sema, 0, "stor synch sema");
624 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_RESETBUS;
625 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
627 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(dev->channel,
630 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)&sc->hs_reset_req,
631 HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND,
632 HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
638 ret = sema_timedwait(&request->synch_sema, 5 * hz); /* KYS 5 seconds */
646 * At this point, all outstanding requests in the adapter
647 * should have been flushed out and return to us
651 sema_destroy(&request->synch_sema);
654 #endif /* HVS_HOST_RESET */
657 * @brief Function to initiate an I/O request
659 * @param device Hyper-V device pointer
660 * @param request pointer to a request structure
661 * @returns 0 on success, non-zero error on failure
664 hv_storvsc_io_request(struct storvsc_softc *sc,
665 struct hv_storvsc_request *request)
667 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet;
668 struct hv_vmbus_channel* outgoing_channel = NULL;
671 vstor_packet->flags |= REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
673 vstor_packet->u.vm_srb.length =
674 sizeof(struct vmscsi_req) - vmscsi_size_delta;
676 vstor_packet->u.vm_srb.sense_info_len = sense_buffer_size;
678 vstor_packet->u.vm_srb.transfer_len = request->data_buf.length;
680 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_EXECUTESRB;
682 outgoing_channel = vmbus_select_outgoing_channel(sc->hs_chan);
684 mtx_unlock(&request->softc->hs_lock);
685 if (request->data_buf.length) {
686 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet_multipagebuffer(
691 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)request);
694 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(
698 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)request,
699 HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND,
700 HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
702 mtx_lock(&request->softc->hs_lock);
705 printf("Unable to send packet %p ret %d", vstor_packet, ret);
707 atomic_add_int(&sc->hs_num_out_reqs, 1);
715 * Process IO_COMPLETION_OPERATION and ready
716 * the result to be completed for upper layer
717 * processing by the CAM layer.
720 hv_storvsc_on_iocompletion(struct storvsc_softc *sc,
721 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet,
722 struct hv_storvsc_request *request)
724 struct vmscsi_req *vm_srb;
726 vm_srb = &vstor_packet->u.vm_srb;
729 * Copy some fields of the host's response into the request structure,
730 * because the fields will be used later in storvsc_io_done().
732 request->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.scsi_status = vm_srb->scsi_status;
733 request->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.srb_status = vm_srb->srb_status;
734 request->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.transfer_len = vm_srb->transfer_len;
736 if (((vm_srb->scsi_status & 0xFF) == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND) &&
737 (vm_srb->srb_status & SRB_STATUS_AUTOSENSE_VALID)) {
738 /* Autosense data available */
740 KASSERT(vm_srb->sense_info_len <= request->sense_info_len,
741 ("vm_srb->sense_info_len <= "
742 "request->sense_info_len"));
744 memcpy(request->sense_data, vm_srb->u.sense_data,
745 vm_srb->sense_info_len);
747 request->sense_info_len = vm_srb->sense_info_len;
750 /* Complete request by passing to the CAM layer */
751 storvsc_io_done(request);
752 atomic_subtract_int(&sc->hs_num_out_reqs, 1);
753 if (sc->hs_drain_notify && (sc->hs_num_out_reqs == 0)) {
754 sema_post(&sc->hs_drain_sema);
759 hv_storvsc_rescan_target(struct storvsc_softc *sc)
762 target_id_t targetid;
765 pathid = cam_sim_path(sc->hs_sim);
766 targetid = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD;
769 * Allocate a CCB and schedule a rescan.
771 ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
773 printf("unable to alloc CCB for rescan\n");
777 if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, pathid, targetid,
778 CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
779 printf("unable to create path for rescan, pathid: %u,"
780 "targetid: %u\n", pathid, targetid);
785 if (targetid == CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD)
786 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_BUS;
788 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_TGT;
794 hv_storvsc_on_channel_callback(void *xchan)
797 hv_vmbus_channel *channel = xchan;
798 struct storvsc_softc *sc = channel->hv_chan_priv1;
799 uint32_t bytes_recvd;
801 uint8_t packet[roundup2(sizeof(struct vstor_packet), 8)];
802 struct hv_storvsc_request *request;
803 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet;
805 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_recv_packet(
808 roundup2(VSTOR_PKT_SIZE, 8),
812 while ((ret == 0) && (bytes_recvd > 0)) {
813 request = (struct hv_storvsc_request *)(uintptr_t)request_id;
815 if ((request == &sc->hs_init_req) ||
816 (request == &sc->hs_reset_req)) {
817 memcpy(&request->vstor_packet, packet,
818 sizeof(struct vstor_packet));
819 sema_post(&request->synch_sema);
821 vstor_packet = (struct vstor_packet *)packet;
822 switch(vstor_packet->operation) {
823 case VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETEIO:
825 panic("VMBUS: storvsc received a "
826 "packet with NULL request id in "
827 "COMPLETEIO operation.");
829 hv_storvsc_on_iocompletion(sc,
830 vstor_packet, request);
832 case VSTOR_OPERATION_REMOVEDEVICE:
833 printf("VMBUS: storvsc operation %d not "
834 "implemented.\n", vstor_packet->operation);
835 /* TODO: implement */
837 case VSTOR_OPERATION_ENUMERATE_BUS:
838 hv_storvsc_rescan_target(sc);
844 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_recv_packet(
847 roundup2(VSTOR_PKT_SIZE, 8),
854 * @brief StorVSC probe function
856 * Device probe function. Returns 0 if the input device is a StorVSC
857 * device. Otherwise, a ENXIO is returned. If the input device is
858 * for BlkVSC (paravirtual IDE) device and this support is disabled in
859 * favor of the emulated ATA/IDE device, return ENXIO.
862 * @returns 0 on success, ENXIO if not a matcing StorVSC device
865 storvsc_probe(device_t dev)
867 int ata_disk_enable = 0;
870 switch (storvsc_get_storage_type(dev)) {
873 device_printf(dev, "DRIVER_BLKVSC-Emulated ATA/IDE probe\n");
874 if (!getenv_int("hw.ata.disk_enable", &ata_disk_enable)) {
877 "Enlightened ATA/IDE detected\n");
878 device_set_desc(dev, g_drv_props_table[DRIVER_BLKVSC].drv_desc);
879 ret = BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
880 } else if(bootverbose)
881 device_printf(dev, "Emulated ATA/IDE set (hw.ata.disk_enable set)\n");
885 device_printf(dev, "Enlightened SCSI device detected\n");
886 device_set_desc(dev, g_drv_props_table[DRIVER_STORVSC].drv_desc);
887 ret = BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
896 * @brief StorVSC attach function
898 * Function responsible for allocating per-device structures,
899 * setting up CAM interfaces and scanning for available LUNs to
900 * be used for SCSI device peripherals.
903 * @returns 0 on success or an error on failure
906 storvsc_attach(device_t dev)
908 enum hv_storage_type stor_type;
909 struct storvsc_softc *sc;
910 struct cam_devq *devq;
912 struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp;
913 struct root_hold_token *root_mount_token = NULL;
914 struct hv_sgl_node *sgl_node = NULL;
915 void *tmp_buff = NULL;
918 * We need to serialize storvsc attach calls.
920 root_mount_token = root_mount_hold("storvsc");
922 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
923 sc->hs_chan = vmbus_get_channel(dev);
924 sc->hs_chan->hv_chan_priv1 = sc;
926 stor_type = storvsc_get_storage_type(dev);
928 if (stor_type == DRIVER_UNKNOWN) {
933 /* fill in driver specific properties */
934 sc->hs_drv_props = &g_drv_props_table[stor_type];
936 /* fill in device specific properties */
937 sc->hs_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
940 LIST_INIT(&sc->hs_free_list);
941 mtx_init(&sc->hs_lock, "hvslck", NULL, MTX_DEF);
943 for (i = 0; i < sc->hs_drv_props->drv_max_ios_per_target; ++i) {
944 reqp = malloc(sizeof(struct hv_storvsc_request),
945 M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
948 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->hs_free_list, reqp, link);
951 /* create sg-list page pool */
952 if (FALSE == g_hv_sgl_page_pool.is_init) {
953 g_hv_sgl_page_pool.is_init = TRUE;
954 LIST_INIT(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.in_use_sgl_list);
955 LIST_INIT(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list);
958 * Pre-create SG list, each SG list with
959 * HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT segments, each
960 * segment has one page buffer
962 for (i = 0; i < STORVSC_MAX_IO_REQUESTS; i++) {
963 sgl_node = malloc(sizeof(struct hv_sgl_node),
964 M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
967 sglist_alloc(HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT,
970 for (j = 0; j < HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT; j++) {
971 tmp_buff = malloc(PAGE_SIZE,
972 M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
974 sgl_node->sgl_data->sg_segs[j].ss_paddr =
975 (vm_paddr_t)tmp_buff;
978 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list,
983 sc->hs_destroy = FALSE;
984 sc->hs_drain_notify = FALSE;
985 sema_init(&sc->hs_drain_sema, 0, "Store Drain Sema");
987 ret = hv_storvsc_connect_vsp(sc);
993 * Create the device queue.
994 * Hyper-V maps each target to one SCSI HBA
996 devq = cam_simq_alloc(sc->hs_drv_props->drv_max_ios_per_target);
998 device_printf(dev, "Failed to alloc device queue\n");
1003 sc->hs_sim = cam_sim_alloc(storvsc_action,
1005 sc->hs_drv_props->drv_name,
1009 sc->hs_drv_props->drv_max_ios_per_target,
1012 if (sc->hs_sim == NULL) {
1013 device_printf(dev, "Failed to alloc sim\n");
1014 cam_simq_free(devq);
1019 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1020 /* bus_id is set to 0, need to get it from VMBUS channel query? */
1021 if (xpt_bus_register(sc->hs_sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
1022 cam_sim_free(sc->hs_sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1023 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1024 device_printf(dev, "Unable to register SCSI bus\n");
1029 if (xpt_create_path(&sc->hs_path, /*periph*/NULL,
1030 cam_sim_path(sc->hs_sim),
1031 CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1032 xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(sc->hs_sim));
1033 cam_sim_free(sc->hs_sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1034 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1035 device_printf(dev, "Unable to create path\n");
1040 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1042 root_mount_rel(root_mount_token);
1047 root_mount_rel(root_mount_token);
1048 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->hs_free_list)) {
1049 reqp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->hs_free_list);
1050 LIST_REMOVE(reqp, link);
1051 free(reqp, M_DEVBUF);
1054 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list)) {
1055 sgl_node = LIST_FIRST(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list);
1056 LIST_REMOVE(sgl_node, link);
1057 for (j = 0; j < HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT; j++) {
1059 (void*)sgl_node->sgl_data->sg_segs[j].ss_paddr) {
1060 free((void*)sgl_node->sgl_data->sg_segs[j].ss_paddr, M_DEVBUF);
1063 sglist_free(sgl_node->sgl_data);
1064 free(sgl_node, M_DEVBUF);
1071 * @brief StorVSC device detach function
1073 * This function is responsible for safely detaching a
1074 * StorVSC device. This includes waiting for inbound responses
1075 * to complete and freeing associated per-device structures.
1077 * @param dev a device
1078 * returns 0 on success
1081 storvsc_detach(device_t dev)
1083 struct storvsc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1084 struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp = NULL;
1085 struct hv_sgl_node *sgl_node = NULL;
1088 sc->hs_destroy = TRUE;
1091 * At this point, all outbound traffic should be disabled. We
1092 * only allow inbound traffic (responses) to proceed so that
1093 * outstanding requests can be completed.
1096 sc->hs_drain_notify = TRUE;
1097 sema_wait(&sc->hs_drain_sema);
1098 sc->hs_drain_notify = FALSE;
1101 * Since we have already drained, we don't need to busy wait.
1102 * The call to close the channel will reset the callback
1103 * under the protection of the incoming channel lock.
1106 hv_vmbus_channel_close(sc->hs_chan);
1108 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1109 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->hs_free_list)) {
1110 reqp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->hs_free_list);
1111 LIST_REMOVE(reqp, link);
1113 free(reqp, M_DEVBUF);
1115 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1117 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list)) {
1118 sgl_node = LIST_FIRST(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list);
1119 LIST_REMOVE(sgl_node, link);
1120 for (j = 0; j < HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT; j++){
1122 (void*)sgl_node->sgl_data->sg_segs[j].ss_paddr) {
1123 free((void*)sgl_node->sgl_data->sg_segs[j].ss_paddr, M_DEVBUF);
1126 sglist_free(sgl_node->sgl_data);
1127 free(sgl_node, M_DEVBUF);
1133 #if HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST
1135 * @brief unit test for timed out operations
1137 * This function provides unit testing capability to simulate
1138 * timed out operations. Recompilation with HV_TIMEOUT_TEST=1
1141 * @param reqp pointer to a request structure
1142 * @param opcode SCSI operation being performed
1143 * @param wait if 1, wait for I/O to complete
1146 storvsc_timeout_test(struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp,
1147 uint8_t opcode, int wait)
1150 union ccb *ccb = reqp->ccb;
1151 struct storvsc_softc *sc = reqp->softc;
1153 if (reqp->vstor_packet.vm_srb.cdb[0] != opcode) {
1158 mtx_lock(&reqp->event.mtx);
1160 ret = hv_storvsc_io_request(sc, reqp);
1163 mtx_unlock(&reqp->event.mtx);
1165 printf("%s: io_request failed with %d.\n",
1167 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL;
1168 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1169 storvsc_free_request(sc, reqp);
1171 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1176 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1177 "%u: %s: waiting for IO return.\n",
1179 ret = cv_timedwait(&reqp->event.cv, &reqp->event.mtx, 60*hz);
1180 mtx_unlock(&reqp->event.mtx);
1181 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "%u: %s: %s.\n",
1182 ticks, __func__, (ret == 0)?
1183 "IO return detected" :
1184 "IO return not detected");
1186 * Now both the timer handler and io done are running
1187 * simultaneously. We want to confirm the io done always
1188 * finishes after the timer handler exits. So reqp used by
1189 * timer handler is not freed or stale. Do busy loop for
1190 * another 1/10 second to make sure io done does
1191 * wait for the timer handler to complete.
1194 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1195 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1196 "%u: %s: finishing, queue frozen %d, "
1197 "ccb status 0x%x scsi_status 0x%x.\n",
1198 ticks, __func__, sc->hs_frozen,
1200 ccb->csio.scsi_status);
1201 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1204 #endif /* HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST */
1208 * @brief timeout handler for requests
1210 * This function is called as a result of a callout expiring.
1212 * @param arg pointer to a request
1215 storvsc_timeout(void *arg)
1217 struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp = arg;
1218 struct storvsc_softc *sc = reqp->softc;
1219 union ccb *ccb = reqp->ccb;
1221 if (reqp->retries == 0) {
1222 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1223 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1224 "%u: IO timed out (req=0x%p), wait for another %u secs.\n",
1225 ticks, reqp, ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 1000);
1226 cam_error_print(ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL);
1227 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1230 callout_reset_sbt(&reqp->callout, SBT_1MS * ccb->ccb_h.timeout,
1231 0, storvsc_timeout, reqp, 0);
1232 #if HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST
1233 storvsc_timeout_test(reqp, SEND_DIAGNOSTIC, 0);
1238 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1239 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1240 "%u: IO (reqp = 0x%p) did not return for %u seconds, %s.\n",
1241 ticks, reqp, ccb->ccb_h.timeout * (reqp->retries+1) / 1000,
1242 (sc->hs_frozen == 0)?
1243 "freezing the queue" : "the queue is already frozen");
1244 if (sc->hs_frozen == 0) {
1246 xpt_freeze_simq(xpt_path_sim(ccb->ccb_h.path), 1);
1248 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1250 #if HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST
1251 storvsc_timeout_test(reqp, MODE_SELECT_10, 1);
1257 * @brief StorVSC device poll function
1259 * This function is responsible for servicing requests when
1260 * interrupts are disabled (i.e when we are dumping core.)
1262 * @param sim a pointer to a CAM SCSI interface module
1265 storvsc_poll(struct cam_sim *sim)
1267 struct storvsc_softc *sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
1269 mtx_assert(&sc->hs_lock, MA_OWNED);
1270 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1271 hv_storvsc_on_channel_callback(sc->hs_chan);
1272 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1276 * @brief StorVSC device action function
1278 * This function is responsible for handling SCSI operations which
1279 * are passed from the CAM layer. The requests are in the form of
1280 * CAM control blocks which indicate the action being performed.
1281 * Not all actions require converting the request to a VSCSI protocol
1282 * message - these actions can be responded to by this driver.
1283 * Requests which are destined for a backend storage device are converted
1284 * to a VSCSI protocol message and sent on the channel connection associated
1287 * @param sim pointer to a CAM SCSI interface module
1288 * @param ccb pointer to a CAM control block
1291 storvsc_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
1293 struct storvsc_softc *sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
1296 mtx_assert(&sc->hs_lock, MA_OWNED);
1297 switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
1298 case XPT_PATH_INQ: {
1299 struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
1301 cpi->version_num = 1;
1302 cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_TAG_ABLE|PI_SDTR_ABLE;
1303 cpi->target_sprt = 0;
1304 cpi->hba_misc = PIM_NOBUSRESET;
1305 cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
1306 cpi->max_target = STORVSC_MAX_TARGETS;
1307 cpi->max_lun = sc->hs_drv_props->drv_max_luns_per_target;
1308 cpi->initiator_id = cpi->max_target;
1309 cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
1310 cpi->base_transfer_speed = 300000;
1311 cpi->transport = XPORT_SAS;
1312 cpi->transport_version = 0;
1313 cpi->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
1314 cpi->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_SPC2;
1315 strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
1316 strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, sc->hs_drv_props->drv_name, HBA_IDLEN);
1317 strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
1318 cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
1320 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1324 case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS: {
1325 struct ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
1327 cts->transport = XPORT_SAS;
1328 cts->transport_version = 0;
1329 cts->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
1330 cts->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_SPC2;
1332 /* enable tag queuing and disconnected mode */
1333 cts->proto_specific.valid = CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
1334 cts->proto_specific.scsi.valid = CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
1335 cts->proto_specific.scsi.flags = CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1336 cts->xport_specific.valid = CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC;
1337 cts->xport_specific.spi.flags = CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1339 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1343 case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS: {
1344 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1348 case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY:{
1349 cam_calc_geometry(&ccb->ccg, 1);
1354 case XPT_RESET_DEV:{
1356 if ((res = hv_storvsc_host_reset(sc)) != 0) {
1357 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1358 "hv_storvsc_host_reset failed with %d\n", res);
1359 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL;
1363 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1367 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1368 "%s reset not supported.\n",
1369 (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_RESET_BUS)?
1371 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
1374 #endif /* HVS_HOST_RESET */
1377 case XPT_IMMED_NOTIFY: {
1378 struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp = NULL;
1380 if (ccb->csio.cdb_len == 0) {
1381 panic("cdl_len is 0\n");
1384 if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->hs_free_list)) {
1385 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1386 if (sc->hs_frozen == 0) {
1388 xpt_freeze_simq(sim, /* count*/1);
1394 reqp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->hs_free_list);
1395 LIST_REMOVE(reqp, link);
1397 bzero(reqp, sizeof(struct hv_storvsc_request));
1400 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SIM_QUEUED;
1401 if ((res = create_storvsc_request(ccb, reqp)) != 0) {
1402 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
1408 if (ccb->ccb_h.timeout != CAM_TIME_INFINITY) {
1409 callout_init(&reqp->callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
1410 callout_reset_sbt(&reqp->callout,
1411 SBT_1MS * ccb->ccb_h.timeout, 0,
1412 storvsc_timeout, reqp, 0);
1413 #if HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST
1414 cv_init(&reqp->event.cv, "storvsc timeout cv");
1415 mtx_init(&reqp->event.mtx, "storvsc timeout mutex",
1417 switch (reqp->vstor_packet.vm_srb.cdb[0]) {
1418 case MODE_SELECT_10:
1419 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
1420 /* To have timer send the request. */
1425 #endif /* HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST */
1429 if ((res = hv_storvsc_io_request(sc, reqp)) != 0) {
1430 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1431 "hv_storvsc_io_request failed with %d\n", res);
1432 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL;
1433 storvsc_free_request(sc, reqp);
1441 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
1448 * @brief destroy bounce buffer
1450 * This function is responsible for destroy a Scatter/Gather list
1451 * that create by storvsc_create_bounce_buffer()
1453 * @param sgl- the Scatter/Gather need be destroy
1454 * @param sg_count- page count of the SG list.
1458 storvsc_destroy_bounce_buffer(struct sglist *sgl)
1460 struct hv_sgl_node *sgl_node = NULL;
1461 if (LIST_EMPTY(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.in_use_sgl_list)) {
1462 printf("storvsc error: not enough in use sgl\n");
1465 sgl_node = LIST_FIRST(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.in_use_sgl_list);
1466 LIST_REMOVE(sgl_node, link);
1467 sgl_node->sgl_data = sgl;
1468 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list, sgl_node, link);
1472 * @brief create bounce buffer
1474 * This function is responsible for create a Scatter/Gather list,
1475 * which hold several pages that can be aligned with page size.
1477 * @param seg_count- SG-list segments count
1478 * @param write - if WRITE_TYPE, set SG list page used size to 0,
1479 * otherwise set used size to page size.
1481 * return NULL if create failed
1483 static struct sglist *
1484 storvsc_create_bounce_buffer(uint16_t seg_count, int write)
1487 struct sglist *bounce_sgl = NULL;
1488 unsigned int buf_len = ((write == WRITE_TYPE) ? 0 : PAGE_SIZE);
1489 struct hv_sgl_node *sgl_node = NULL;
1491 /* get struct sglist from free_sgl_list */
1492 if (LIST_EMPTY(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list)) {
1493 printf("storvsc error: not enough free sgl\n");
1496 sgl_node = LIST_FIRST(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list);
1497 LIST_REMOVE(sgl_node, link);
1498 bounce_sgl = sgl_node->sgl_data;
1499 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.in_use_sgl_list, sgl_node, link);
1501 bounce_sgl->sg_maxseg = seg_count;
1503 if (write == WRITE_TYPE)
1504 bounce_sgl->sg_nseg = 0;
1506 bounce_sgl->sg_nseg = seg_count;
1508 for (i = 0; i < seg_count; i++)
1509 bounce_sgl->sg_segs[i].ss_len = buf_len;
1515 * @brief copy data from SG list to bounce buffer
1517 * This function is responsible for copy data from one SG list's segments
1518 * to another SG list which used as bounce buffer.
1520 * @param bounce_sgl - the destination SG list
1521 * @param orig_sgl - the segment of the source SG list.
1522 * @param orig_sgl_count - the count of segments.
1523 * @param orig_sgl_count - indicate which segment need bounce buffer,
1528 storvsc_copy_sgl_to_bounce_buf(struct sglist *bounce_sgl,
1529 bus_dma_segment_t *orig_sgl,
1530 unsigned int orig_sgl_count,
1533 int src_sgl_idx = 0;
1535 for (src_sgl_idx = 0; src_sgl_idx < orig_sgl_count; src_sgl_idx++) {
1536 if (seg_bits & (1 << src_sgl_idx)) {
1537 memcpy((void*)bounce_sgl->sg_segs[src_sgl_idx].ss_paddr,
1538 (void*)orig_sgl[src_sgl_idx].ds_addr,
1539 orig_sgl[src_sgl_idx].ds_len);
1541 bounce_sgl->sg_segs[src_sgl_idx].ss_len =
1542 orig_sgl[src_sgl_idx].ds_len;
1548 * @brief copy data from SG list which used as bounce to another SG list
1550 * This function is responsible for copy data from one SG list with bounce
1551 * buffer to another SG list's segments.
1553 * @param dest_sgl - the destination SG list's segments
1554 * @param dest_sgl_count - the count of destination SG list's segment.
1555 * @param src_sgl - the source SG list.
1556 * @param seg_bits - indicate which segment used bounce buffer of src SG-list.
1560 storvsc_copy_from_bounce_buf_to_sgl(bus_dma_segment_t *dest_sgl,
1561 unsigned int dest_sgl_count,
1562 struct sglist* src_sgl,
1567 for (sgl_idx = 0; sgl_idx < dest_sgl_count; sgl_idx++) {
1568 if (seg_bits & (1 << sgl_idx)) {
1569 memcpy((void*)(dest_sgl[sgl_idx].ds_addr),
1570 (void*)(src_sgl->sg_segs[sgl_idx].ss_paddr),
1571 src_sgl->sg_segs[sgl_idx].ss_len);
1577 * @brief check SG list with bounce buffer or not
1579 * This function is responsible for check if need bounce buffer for SG list.
1581 * @param sgl - the SG list's segments
1582 * @param sg_count - the count of SG list's segment.
1583 * @param bits - segmengs number that need bounce buffer
1585 * return -1 if SG list needless bounce buffer
1588 storvsc_check_bounce_buffer_sgl(bus_dma_segment_t *sgl,
1589 unsigned int sg_count,
1594 uint64_t phys_addr = 0;
1595 uint64_t tmp_bits = 0;
1596 boolean_t found_hole = FALSE;
1597 boolean_t pre_aligned = TRUE;
1605 phys_addr = vtophys(sgl[0].ds_addr);
1606 offset = phys_addr - trunc_page(phys_addr);
1609 pre_aligned = FALSE;
1613 for (i = 1; i < sg_count; i++) {
1614 phys_addr = vtophys(sgl[i].ds_addr);
1615 offset = phys_addr - trunc_page(phys_addr);
1618 if (FALSE == pre_aligned){
1620 * This segment is aligned, if the previous
1621 * one is not aligned, find a hole
1629 if (phys_addr != vtophys(sgl[i-1].ds_addr +
1632 * Check whether connect to previous
1633 * segment,if not, find the hole
1640 pre_aligned = FALSE;
1653 * @brief Fill in a request structure based on a CAM control block
1655 * Fills in a request structure based on the contents of a CAM control
1656 * block. The request structure holds the payload information for
1657 * VSCSI protocol request.
1659 * @param ccb pointer to a CAM contorl block
1660 * @param reqp pointer to a request structure
1663 create_storvsc_request(union ccb *ccb, struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp)
1665 struct ccb_scsiio *csio = &ccb->csio;
1667 uint32_t bytes_to_copy = 0;
1668 uint32_t pfn_num = 0;
1670 uint64_t not_aligned_seg_bits = 0;
1672 /* refer to struct vmscsi_req for meanings of these two fields */
1673 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.port =
1674 cam_sim_unit(xpt_path_sim(ccb->ccb_h.path));
1675 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.path_id =
1676 cam_sim_bus(xpt_path_sim(ccb->ccb_h.path));
1678 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.target_id = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1679 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1681 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.cdb_len = csio->cdb_len;
1682 if(ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) {
1683 memcpy(&reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.u.cdb, csio->cdb_io.cdb_ptr,
1686 memcpy(&reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.u.cdb, csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
1690 switch (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) {
1692 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in = WRITE_TYPE;
1695 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in = READ_TYPE;
1698 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in = UNKNOWN_TYPE;
1701 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in = UNKNOWN_TYPE;
1705 reqp->sense_data = &csio->sense_data;
1706 reqp->sense_info_len = csio->sense_len;
1710 if (0 == csio->dxfer_len) {
1714 reqp->data_buf.length = csio->dxfer_len;
1716 switch (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK) {
1717 case CAM_DATA_VADDR:
1719 bytes_to_copy = csio->dxfer_len;
1720 phys_addr = vtophys(csio->data_ptr);
1721 reqp->data_buf.offset = phys_addr & PAGE_MASK;
1723 while (bytes_to_copy != 0) {
1724 int bytes, page_offset;
1726 vtophys(&csio->data_ptr[reqp->data_buf.length -
1728 pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1729 reqp->data_buf.pfn_array[pfn_num] = pfn;
1730 page_offset = phys_addr & PAGE_MASK;
1732 bytes = min(PAGE_SIZE - page_offset, bytes_to_copy);
1734 bytes_to_copy -= bytes;
1746 bus_dma_segment_t *storvsc_sglist =
1747 (bus_dma_segment_t *)ccb->csio.data_ptr;
1748 u_int16_t storvsc_sg_count = ccb->csio.sglist_cnt;
1750 printf("Storvsc: get SG I/O operation, %d\n",
1751 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in);
1753 if (storvsc_sg_count > HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT){
1754 printf("Storvsc: %d segments is too much, "
1755 "only support %d segments\n",
1756 storvsc_sg_count, HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT);
1761 * We create our own bounce buffer function currently. Idealy
1762 * we should use BUS_DMA(9) framework. But with current BUS_DMA
1763 * code there is no callback API to check the page alignment of
1764 * middle segments before busdma can decide if a bounce buffer
1765 * is needed for particular segment. There is callback,
1766 * "bus_dma_filter_t *filter", but the parrameters are not
1767 * sufficient for storvsc driver.
1769 * Add page alignment check in BUS_DMA(9) callback. Once
1770 * this is complete, switch the following code to use
1771 * BUS_DMA(9) for storvsc bounce buffer support.
1773 /* check if we need to create bounce buffer */
1774 ret = storvsc_check_bounce_buffer_sgl(storvsc_sglist,
1775 storvsc_sg_count, ¬_aligned_seg_bits);
1778 storvsc_create_bounce_buffer(storvsc_sg_count,
1779 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in);
1780 if (NULL == reqp->bounce_sgl) {
1781 printf("Storvsc_error: "
1782 "create bounce buffer failed.\n");
1786 reqp->bounce_sgl_count = storvsc_sg_count;
1787 reqp->not_aligned_seg_bits = not_aligned_seg_bits;
1790 * if it is write, we need copy the original data
1793 if (WRITE_TYPE == reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in) {
1794 storvsc_copy_sgl_to_bounce_buf(
1798 reqp->not_aligned_seg_bits);
1801 /* transfer virtual address to physical frame number */
1802 if (reqp->not_aligned_seg_bits & 0x1){
1804 vtophys(reqp->bounce_sgl->sg_segs[0].ss_paddr);
1807 vtophys(storvsc_sglist[0].ds_addr);
1809 reqp->data_buf.offset = phys_addr & PAGE_MASK;
1811 pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1812 reqp->data_buf.pfn_array[0] = pfn;
1814 for (i = 1; i < storvsc_sg_count; i++) {
1815 if (reqp->not_aligned_seg_bits & (1 << i)) {
1817 vtophys(reqp->bounce_sgl->sg_segs[i].ss_paddr);
1820 vtophys(storvsc_sglist[i].ds_addr);
1823 pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1824 reqp->data_buf.pfn_array[i] = pfn;
1827 phys_addr = vtophys(storvsc_sglist[0].ds_addr);
1829 reqp->data_buf.offset = phys_addr & PAGE_MASK;
1831 for (i = 0; i < storvsc_sg_count; i++) {
1832 phys_addr = vtophys(storvsc_sglist[i].ds_addr);
1833 pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1834 reqp->data_buf.pfn_array[i] = pfn;
1837 /* check the last segment cross boundary or not */
1838 offset = phys_addr & PAGE_MASK;
1841 vtophys(storvsc_sglist[i-1].ds_addr +
1842 PAGE_SIZE - offset);
1843 pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1844 reqp->data_buf.pfn_array[i] = pfn;
1847 reqp->bounce_sgl_count = 0;
1852 printf("Unknow flags: %d\n", ccb->ccb_h.flags);
1860 * @brief completion function before returning to CAM
1862 * I/O process has been completed and the result needs
1863 * to be passed to the CAM layer.
1864 * Free resources related to this request.
1866 * @param reqp pointer to a request structure
1869 storvsc_io_done(struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp)
1871 union ccb *ccb = reqp->ccb;
1872 struct ccb_scsiio *csio = &ccb->csio;
1873 struct storvsc_softc *sc = reqp->softc;
1874 struct vmscsi_req *vm_srb = &reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb;
1875 bus_dma_segment_t *ori_sglist = NULL;
1876 int ori_sg_count = 0;
1877 /* destroy bounce buffer if it is used */
1878 if (reqp->bounce_sgl_count) {
1879 ori_sglist = (bus_dma_segment_t *)ccb->csio.data_ptr;
1880 ori_sg_count = ccb->csio.sglist_cnt;
1883 * If it is READ operation, we should copy back the data
1884 * to original SG list.
1886 if (READ_TYPE == reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in) {
1887 storvsc_copy_from_bounce_buf_to_sgl(ori_sglist,
1890 reqp->not_aligned_seg_bits);
1893 storvsc_destroy_bounce_buffer(reqp->bounce_sgl);
1894 reqp->bounce_sgl_count = 0;
1897 if (reqp->retries > 0) {
1898 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1899 #if HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST
1900 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1901 "%u: IO returned after timeout, "
1902 "waking up timer handler if any.\n", ticks);
1903 mtx_lock(&reqp->event.mtx);
1904 cv_signal(&reqp->event.cv);
1905 mtx_unlock(&reqp->event.mtx);
1908 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1909 "%u: IO returned after timeout, "
1910 "stopping timer if any.\n", ticks);
1911 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1916 * callout_drain() will wait for the timer handler to finish
1917 * if it is running. So we don't need any lock to synchronize
1918 * between this routine and the timer handler.
1919 * Note that we need to make sure reqp is not freed when timer
1920 * handler is using or will use it.
1922 if (ccb->ccb_h.timeout != CAM_TIME_INFINITY) {
1923 callout_drain(&reqp->callout);
1927 ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_SIM_QUEUED;
1928 ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1929 if (vm_srb->scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_OK) {
1930 const struct scsi_generic *cmd;
1932 if (vm_srb->srb_status != SRB_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
1933 if (vm_srb->srb_status == SRB_STATUS_INVALID_LUN) {
1934 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "invalid LUN %d\n",
1937 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "Unknown SRB flag: %d\n",
1938 vm_srb->srb_status);
1941 * If there are errors, for example, invalid LUN,
1942 * host will inform VM through SRB status.
1944 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
1946 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
1949 cmd = (const struct scsi_generic *)
1950 ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
1951 csio->cdb_io.cdb_ptr : csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes);
1952 if (cmd->opcode == INQUIRY) {
1953 struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_data =
1954 (struct scsi_inquiry_data *)csio->data_ptr;
1955 uint8_t *resp_buf = (uint8_t *)csio->data_ptr;
1956 int resp_xfer_len, resp_buf_len, data_len;
1958 /* Get the buffer length reported by host */
1959 resp_xfer_len = vm_srb->transfer_len;
1960 /* Get the available buffer length */
1961 resp_buf_len = resp_xfer_len >= 5 ? resp_buf[4] + 5 : 0;
1962 data_len = (resp_buf_len < resp_xfer_len) ?
1963 resp_buf_len : resp_xfer_len;
1965 if (bootverbose && data_len >= 5) {
1966 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "storvsc inquiry "
1967 "(%d) [%x %x %x %x %x ... ]\n", data_len,
1968 resp_buf[0], resp_buf[1], resp_buf[2],
1969 resp_buf[3], resp_buf[4]);
1971 if (vm_srb->srb_status == SRB_STATUS_SUCCESS &&
1972 data_len > SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH) {
1975 cam_strvis(vendor, inq_data->vendor,
1976 sizeof(inq_data->vendor), sizeof(vendor));
1979 * XXX: Upgrade SPC2 to SPC3 if host is WIN8 or
1980 * WIN2012 R2 in order to support UNMAP feature.
1982 if (!strncmp(vendor, "Msft", 4) &&
1983 SID_ANSI_REV(inq_data) == SCSI_REV_SPC2 &&
1984 (vmstor_proto_version ==
1985 VMSTOR_PROTOCOL_VERSION_WIN8_1 ||
1986 vmstor_proto_version ==
1987 VMSTOR_PROTOCOL_VERSION_WIN8)) {
1988 inq_data->version = SCSI_REV_SPC3;
1990 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1998 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1999 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2000 "storvsc scsi_status = %d\n",
2001 vm_srb->scsi_status);
2002 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
2003 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
2006 ccb->csio.scsi_status = (vm_srb->scsi_status & 0xFF);
2007 ccb->csio.resid = ccb->csio.dxfer_len - vm_srb->transfer_len;
2009 if (reqp->sense_info_len != 0) {
2010 csio->sense_resid = csio->sense_len - reqp->sense_info_len;
2011 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2014 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
2015 if (reqp->softc->hs_frozen == 1) {
2016 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2017 "%u: storvsc unfreezing softc 0x%p.\n",
2018 ticks, reqp->softc);
2019 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2020 reqp->softc->hs_frozen = 0;
2022 storvsc_free_request(sc, reqp);
2023 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
2025 xpt_done_direct(ccb);
2029 * @brief Free a request structure
2031 * Free a request structure by returning it to the free list
2033 * @param sc pointer to a softc
2034 * @param reqp pointer to a request structure
2037 storvsc_free_request(struct storvsc_softc *sc, struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp)
2040 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->hs_free_list, reqp, link);
2044 * @brief Determine type of storage device from GUID
2046 * Using the type GUID, determine if this is a StorVSC (paravirtual
2047 * SCSI or BlkVSC (paravirtual IDE) device.
2049 * @param dev a device
2052 static enum hv_storage_type
2053 storvsc_get_storage_type(device_t dev)
2055 device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
2057 if (VMBUS_PROBE_GUID(parent, dev, &gBlkVscDeviceType) == 0)
2058 return DRIVER_BLKVSC;
2059 if (VMBUS_PROBE_GUID(parent, dev, &gStorVscDeviceType) == 0)
2060 return DRIVER_STORVSC;
2061 return DRIVER_UNKNOWN;