2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Katsurajima Naoto <raven@katsurajima.seya.yokohama.jp>
3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
28 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
32 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
33 #include <dev/sound/pcm/ac97.h>
34 #include <dev/sound/pci/ich.h>
36 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
37 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
39 SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD$");
41 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
43 #define ICH_TIMEOUT 1000 /* semaphore timeout polling count */
44 #define ICH_DTBL_LENGTH 32
45 #define ICH_DEFAULT_BUFSZ 16384
46 #define ICH_MAX_BUFSZ 65536
47 #define ICH_MIN_BUFSZ 4096
48 #define ICH_DEFAULT_BLKCNT 2
49 #define ICH_MAX_BLKCNT 32
50 #define ICH_MIN_BLKCNT 2
51 #define ICH_MIN_BLKSZ 64
53 #define INTEL_VENDORID 0x8086
54 #define SIS_VENDORID 0x1039
55 #define NVIDIA_VENDORID 0x10de
56 #define AMD_VENDORID 0x1022
58 #define INTEL_82440MX 0x7195
59 #define INTEL_82801AA 0x2415
60 #define INTEL_82801AB 0x2425
61 #define INTEL_82801BA 0x2445
62 #define INTEL_82801CA 0x2485
63 #define INTEL_82801DB 0x24c5 /* ICH4 needs special handling */
64 #define INTEL_82801EB 0x24d5 /* ICH5 needs to be treated as ICH4 */
65 #define INTEL_6300ESB 0x25a6 /* 6300ESB needs to be treated as ICH4 */
66 #define INTEL_82801FB 0x266e /* ICH6 needs to be treated as ICH4 */
67 #define INTEL_82801GB 0x27de /* ICH7 needs to be treated as ICH4 */
68 #define SIS_7012 0x7012 /* SiS 7012 needs special handling */
69 #define NVIDIA_NFORCE 0x01b1
70 #define NVIDIA_NFORCE2 0x006a
71 #define NVIDIA_NFORCE2_400 0x008a
72 #define NVIDIA_NFORCE3 0x00da
73 #define NVIDIA_NFORCE3_250 0x00ea
74 #define NVIDIA_NFORCE4 0x0059
75 #define NVIDIA_NFORCE_410_MCP 0x026b
76 #define NVIDIA_NFORCE4_MCP 0x003a
77 #define AMD_768 0x7445
78 #define AMD_8111 0x746d
80 #define ICH_LOCK(sc) snd_mtxlock((sc)->ich_lock)
81 #define ICH_UNLOCK(sc) snd_mtxunlock((sc)->ich_lock)
82 #define ICH_LOCK_ASSERT(sc) snd_mtxassert((sc)->ich_lock)
85 #define ICH_DEBUG(stmt) do { \
89 #define ICH_DEBUG(...)
92 #define ICH_CALIBRATE_DONE (1 << 0)
93 #define ICH_IGNORE_PCR (1 << 1)
94 #define ICH_IGNORE_RESET (1 << 2)
95 #define ICH_FIXED_RATE (1 << 3)
96 #define ICH_DMA_NOCACHE (1 << 4)
97 #define ICH_HIGH_LATENCY (1 << 5)
99 static const struct ich_type {
103 #define PROBE_LOW 0x01
106 { INTEL_VENDORID, INTEL_82440MX, 0,
108 { INTEL_VENDORID, INTEL_82801AA, 0,
109 "Intel ICH (82801AA)" },
110 { INTEL_VENDORID, INTEL_82801AB, 0,
111 "Intel ICH (82801AB)" },
112 { INTEL_VENDORID, INTEL_82801BA, 0,
113 "Intel ICH2 (82801BA)" },
114 { INTEL_VENDORID, INTEL_82801CA, 0,
115 "Intel ICH3 (82801CA)" },
116 { INTEL_VENDORID, INTEL_82801DB, PROBE_LOW,
117 "Intel ICH4 (82801DB)" },
118 { INTEL_VENDORID, INTEL_82801EB, PROBE_LOW,
119 "Intel ICH5 (82801EB)" },
120 { INTEL_VENDORID, INTEL_6300ESB, PROBE_LOW,
122 { INTEL_VENDORID, INTEL_82801FB, PROBE_LOW,
123 "Intel ICH6 (82801FB)" },
124 { INTEL_VENDORID, INTEL_82801GB, PROBE_LOW,
125 "Intel ICH7 (82801GB)" },
126 { SIS_VENDORID, SIS_7012, 0,
128 { NVIDIA_VENDORID, NVIDIA_NFORCE, 0,
130 { NVIDIA_VENDORID, NVIDIA_NFORCE2, 0,
132 { NVIDIA_VENDORID, NVIDIA_NFORCE2_400, 0,
133 "nVidia nForce2 400" },
134 { NVIDIA_VENDORID, NVIDIA_NFORCE3, 0,
136 { NVIDIA_VENDORID, NVIDIA_NFORCE3_250, 0,
137 "nVidia nForce3 250" },
138 { NVIDIA_VENDORID, NVIDIA_NFORCE4, 0,
140 { NVIDIA_VENDORID, NVIDIA_NFORCE_410_MCP, 0,
141 "nVidia nForce 410 MCP" },
142 { NVIDIA_VENDORID, NVIDIA_NFORCE4_MCP, 0,
143 "nVidia nForce 4 MCP" },
144 { AMD_VENDORID, AMD_768, 0,
146 { AMD_VENDORID, AMD_8111, 0,
150 /* buffer descriptor */
152 volatile uint32_t buffer;
153 volatile uint32_t length;
158 /* channel registers */
160 uint32_t num:8, run:1, run_save:1;
161 uint32_t blksz, blkcnt, spd;
162 uint32_t regbase, spdreg;
166 struct snd_dbuf *buffer;
167 struct pcm_channel *channel;
168 struct sc_info *parent;
170 struct ich_desc *dtbl;
171 bus_addr_t desc_addr;
174 /* device private data */
177 int hasvra, hasvrm, hasmic;
178 unsigned int chnum, bufsz, blkcnt;
179 int sample_size, swap_reg;
181 struct resource *nambar, *nabmbar, *irq;
182 int regtype, nambarid, nabmbarid, irqid;
183 bus_space_tag_t nambart, nabmbart;
184 bus_space_handle_t nambarh, nabmbarh;
185 bus_dma_tag_t dmat, chan_dmat;
189 struct ac97_info *codec;
190 struct sc_chinfo ch[3];
192 struct ich_desc *dtbl;
193 unsigned int dtbl_size;
194 bus_addr_t desc_addr;
195 struct intr_config_hook intrhook;
199 struct mtx *ich_lock;
202 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
204 static uint32_t ich_fmt[] = {
205 SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 2, 0),
208 static struct pcmchan_caps ich_vrcaps = {8000, 48000, ich_fmt, 0};
209 static struct pcmchan_caps ich_caps = {48000, 48000, ich_fmt, 0};
211 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
213 static __inline uint32_t
214 ich_rd(struct sc_info *sc, int regno, int size)
218 return (bus_space_read_1(sc->nabmbart, sc->nabmbarh, regno));
220 return (bus_space_read_2(sc->nabmbart, sc->nabmbarh, regno));
222 return (bus_space_read_4(sc->nabmbart, sc->nabmbarh, regno));
229 ich_wr(struct sc_info *sc, int regno, uint32_t data, int size)
233 bus_space_write_1(sc->nabmbart, sc->nabmbarh, regno, data);
236 bus_space_write_2(sc->nabmbart, sc->nabmbarh, regno, data);
239 bus_space_write_4(sc->nabmbart, sc->nabmbarh, regno, data);
246 ich_waitcd(void *devinfo)
248 struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)devinfo;
252 for (i = 0; i < ICH_TIMEOUT; i++) {
253 data = ich_rd(sc, ICH_REG_ACC_SEMA, 1);
254 if ((data & 0x01) == 0)
258 if ((sc->flags & ICH_IGNORE_PCR) != 0)
260 device_printf(sc->dev, "CODEC semaphore timeout\n");
265 ich_rdcd(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, int regno)
267 struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)devinfo;
272 return (bus_space_read_2(sc->nambart, sc->nambarh, regno));
276 ich_wrcd(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, int regno, uint32_t data)
278 struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)devinfo;
282 bus_space_write_2(sc->nambart, sc->nambarh, regno, data);
287 static kobj_method_t ich_ac97_methods[] = {
288 KOBJMETHOD(ac97_read, ich_rdcd),
289 KOBJMETHOD(ac97_write, ich_wrcd),
292 AC97_DECLARE(ich_ac97);
294 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
295 /* common routines */
298 ich_filldtbl(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
300 struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
304 base = sndbuf_getbufaddr(ch->buffer);
305 if ((ch->blksz * ch->blkcnt) > sndbuf_getmaxsize(ch->buffer))
306 ch->blksz = sndbuf_getmaxsize(ch->buffer) / ch->blkcnt;
307 if ((sndbuf_getblksz(ch->buffer) != ch->blksz ||
308 sndbuf_getblkcnt(ch->buffer) != ch->blkcnt) &&
309 sndbuf_resize(ch->buffer, ch->blkcnt, ch->blksz) != 0)
310 device_printf(sc->dev, "%s: failed blksz=%u blkcnt=%u\n",
311 __func__, ch->blksz, ch->blkcnt);
312 ch->blksz = sndbuf_getblksz(ch->buffer);
314 for (i = 0; i < ICH_DTBL_LENGTH; i++) {
315 ch->dtbl[i].buffer = base + (ch->blksz * (i % ch->blkcnt));
316 ch->dtbl[i].length = ICH_BDC_IOC
317 | (ch->blksz / ch->parent->sample_size);
322 ich_resetchan(struct sc_info *sc, int num)
327 regbase = ICH_REG_PO_BASE;
329 regbase = ICH_REG_PI_BASE;
331 regbase = ICH_REG_MC_BASE;
335 ich_wr(sc, regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, 0, 1);
337 /* This may result in no sound output on NForce 2 MBs, see PR 73987 */
340 (void)ich_rd(sc, regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, 1);
342 ich_wr(sc, regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, ICH_X_CR_RR, 1);
343 for (i = 0; i < ICH_TIMEOUT; i++) {
344 cr = ich_rd(sc, regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, 1);
350 if (sc->flags & ICH_IGNORE_RESET)
353 else if (sc->vendor == NVIDIA_VENDORID) {
354 sc->flags |= ICH_IGNORE_RESET;
355 device_printf(sc->dev, "ignoring reset failure!\n");
360 device_printf(sc->dev, "cannot reset channel %d\n", num);
364 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
365 /* channel interface */
368 ichchan_init(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, struct snd_dbuf *b, struct pcm_channel *c, int dir)
370 struct sc_info *sc = devinfo;
371 struct sc_chinfo *ch;
382 ch->dtbl = sc->dtbl + (ch->num * ICH_DTBL_LENGTH);
383 ch->desc_addr = sc->desc_addr +
384 (ch->num * ICH_DTBL_LENGTH * sizeof(struct ich_desc));
385 ch->blkcnt = sc->blkcnt;
386 ch->blksz = sc->bufsz / ch->blkcnt;
390 KASSERT(dir == PCMDIR_PLAY, ("wrong direction"));
391 ch->regbase = ICH_REG_PO_BASE;
392 ch->spdreg = (sc->hasvra) ? AC97_REGEXT_FDACRATE : 0;
393 ch->imask = ICH_GLOB_STA_POINT;
397 KASSERT(dir == PCMDIR_REC, ("wrong direction"));
398 ch->regbase = ICH_REG_PI_BASE;
399 ch->spdreg = (sc->hasvra) ? AC97_REGEXT_LADCRATE : 0;
400 ch->imask = ICH_GLOB_STA_PIINT;
404 KASSERT(dir == PCMDIR_REC, ("wrong direction"));
405 ch->regbase = ICH_REG_MC_BASE;
406 ch->spdreg = (sc->hasvrm) ? AC97_REGEXT_MADCRATE : 0;
407 ch->imask = ICH_GLOB_STA_MINT;
414 if (sc->flags & ICH_FIXED_RATE)
418 if (sndbuf_alloc(ch->buffer, sc->chan_dmat,
419 ((sc->flags & ICH_DMA_NOCACHE) ? BUS_DMA_NOCACHE : 0),
424 ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_BDBAR, (uint32_t)(ch->desc_addr), 4);
431 ichchan_setformat(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t format)
435 struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
436 struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
437 if (!(sc->flags & ICH_CALIBRATE_DONE))
438 device_printf(sc->dev,
439 "WARNING: %s() called before calibration!\n",
447 ichchan_setspeed(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t speed)
449 struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
450 struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
453 if (!(sc->flags & ICH_CALIBRATE_DONE))
454 device_printf(sc->dev,
455 "WARNING: %s() called before calibration!\n",
463 if (sc->ac97rate <= 32000 || sc->ac97rate >= 64000)
464 sc->ac97rate = 48000;
465 ac97rate = sc->ac97rate;
467 r = (speed * 48000) / ac97rate;
469 * Cast the return value of ac97_setrate() to uint64 so that
470 * the math don't overflow into the negative range.
472 ch->spd = ((uint64_t)ac97_setrate(sc->codec, ch->spdreg, r) *
481 ichchan_setblocksize(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t blocksize)
483 struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
484 struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
487 if (!(sc->flags & ICH_CALIBRATE_DONE))
488 device_printf(sc->dev,
489 "WARNING: %s() called before calibration!\n",
493 if (sc->flags & ICH_HIGH_LATENCY)
494 blocksize = sndbuf_getmaxsize(ch->buffer) / ch->blkcnt;
496 if (blocksize < ICH_MIN_BLKSZ)
497 blocksize = ICH_MIN_BLKSZ;
498 blocksize &= ~(ICH_MIN_BLKSZ - 1);
499 ch->blksz = blocksize;
502 ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_LVI, ch->blkcnt - 1, 1);
509 ichchan_trigger(kobj_t obj, void *data, int go)
511 struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
512 struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
515 if (!(sc->flags & ICH_CALIBRATE_DONE))
516 device_printf(sc->dev,
517 "WARNING: %s() called before calibration!\n",
525 ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_BDBAR, (uint32_t)(ch->desc_addr), 4);
526 ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, ICH_X_CR_RPBM | ICH_X_CR_LVBIE | ICH_X_CR_IOCE, 1);
532 ich_resetchan(sc, ch->num);
543 ichchan_getptr(kobj_t obj, void *data)
545 struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
546 struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
550 if (!(sc->flags & ICH_CALIBRATE_DONE))
551 device_printf(sc->dev,
552 "WARNING: %s() called before calibration!\n",
557 ch->civ = ich_rd(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_CIV, 1) % ch->blkcnt;
560 pos = ch->civ * ch->blksz;
565 static struct pcmchan_caps *
566 ichchan_getcaps(kobj_t obj, void *data)
568 struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
571 struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
573 if (!(sc->flags & ICH_CALIBRATE_DONE))
574 device_printf(ch->parent->dev,
575 "WARNING: %s() called before calibration!\n",
579 return ((ch->spdreg) ? &ich_vrcaps : &ich_caps);
582 static kobj_method_t ichchan_methods[] = {
583 KOBJMETHOD(channel_init, ichchan_init),
584 KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat, ichchan_setformat),
585 KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed, ichchan_setspeed),
586 KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize, ichchan_setblocksize),
587 KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger, ichchan_trigger),
588 KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr, ichchan_getptr),
589 KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps, ichchan_getcaps),
592 CHANNEL_DECLARE(ichchan);
594 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
595 /* The interrupt handler */
600 struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)p;
601 struct sc_chinfo *ch;
602 uint32_t cbi, lbi, lvi, st, gs;
608 if (!(sc->flags & ICH_CALIBRATE_DONE))
609 device_printf(sc->dev,
610 "WARNING: %s() called before calibration!\n",
614 gs = ich_rd(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_STA, 4) & ICH_GLOB_STA_IMASK;
615 if (gs & (ICH_GLOB_STA_PRES | ICH_GLOB_STA_SRES)) {
616 /* Clear resume interrupt(s) - nothing doing with them */
617 ich_wr(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_STA, gs, 4);
619 gs &= ~(ICH_GLOB_STA_PRES | ICH_GLOB_STA_SRES);
621 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
623 if ((ch->imask & gs) == 0)
626 st = ich_rd(sc, ch->regbase +
627 ((sc->swap_reg) ? ICH_REG_X_PICB : ICH_REG_X_SR),
629 st &= ICH_X_SR_FIFOE | ICH_X_SR_BCIS | ICH_X_SR_LVBCI;
630 if (st & (ICH_X_SR_BCIS | ICH_X_SR_LVBCI)) {
631 /* block complete - update buffer */
634 chn_intr(ch->channel);
637 lvi = ich_rd(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_LVI, 1);
638 cbi = ch->civ % ch->blkcnt;
640 cbi = ch->blkcnt - 1;
643 lbi = lvi % ch->blkcnt;
647 lvi += cbi + ch->blkcnt - lbi;
648 lvi %= ICH_DTBL_LENGTH;
649 ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_LVI, lvi, 1);
652 /* clear status bit */
653 ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase +
654 ((sc->swap_reg) ? ICH_REG_X_PICB : ICH_REG_X_SR),
659 device_printf(sc->dev,
660 "Unhandled interrupt, gs_intr = %x\n", gs);
664 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
665 /* Sysctl to control ac97 speed (some boards appear to end up using
666 * XTAL_IN rather than BIT_CLK for link timing).
670 ich_initsys(struct sc_info* sc)
672 /* XXX: this should move to a device specific sysctl "dev.pcm.X.yyy"
673 via device_get_sysctl_*() as discussed on multimedia@ in msg-id
674 <861wujij2q.fsf@xps.des.no> */
675 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->dev),
676 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->dev)),
677 OID_AUTO, "ac97rate", CTLFLAG_RW,
678 &sc->ac97rate, 48000,
679 "AC97 link rate (default = 48000)");
685 ich_setstatus(struct sc_info *sc)
687 char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
689 snprintf(status, SND_STATUSLEN,
690 "at io 0x%lx, 0x%lx irq %ld bufsz %u %s",
691 rman_get_start(sc->nambar), rman_get_start(sc->nabmbar),
692 rman_get_start(sc->irq), sc->bufsz,PCM_KLDSTRING(snd_ich));
694 if (bootverbose && (sc->flags & ICH_DMA_NOCACHE))
695 device_printf(sc->dev,
696 "PCI Master abort workaround enabled\n");
698 pcm_setstatus(sc->dev, status);
701 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
702 /* Calibrate card to determine the clock source. The source maybe a
703 * function of the ac97 codec initialization code (to be investigated).
707 ich_calibrate(void *arg)
710 struct sc_chinfo *ch;
711 struct timeval t1, t2;
713 uint32_t wait_us, actual_48k_rate, oblkcnt;
715 sc = (struct sc_info *)arg;
719 if (sc->intrhook.ich_func != NULL) {
720 config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->intrhook);
721 sc->intrhook.ich_func = NULL;
725 * Grab audio from input for fixed interval and compare how
726 * much we actually get with what we expect. Interval needs
727 * to be sufficiently short that no interrupts are
731 KASSERT(ch->regbase == ICH_REG_PI_BASE, ("wrong direction"));
733 oblkcnt = ch->blkcnt;
735 sc->flags |= ICH_CALIBRATE_DONE;
737 ichchan_setblocksize(0, ch, sndbuf_getmaxsize(ch->buffer) >> 1);
739 sc->flags &= ~ICH_CALIBRATE_DONE;
742 * our data format is stereo, 16 bit so each sample is 4 bytes.
743 * assuming we get 48000 samples per second, we get 192000 bytes/sec.
744 * we're going to start recording with interrupts disabled and measure
745 * the time taken for one block to complete. we know the block size,
746 * we know the time in microseconds, we calculate the sample rate:
748 * actual_rate [bps] = bytes / (time [s] * 4)
749 * actual_rate [bps] = (bytes * 1000000) / (time [us] * 4)
750 * actual_rate [Hz] = (bytes * 250000) / time [us]
754 ociv = ich_rd(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_CIV, 1);
756 ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_BDBAR, (uint32_t)(ch->desc_addr), 4);
760 ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, ICH_X_CR_RPBM, 1);
765 if (t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec > 1)
767 nciv = ich_rd(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_CIV, 1);
768 } while (nciv == ociv);
771 ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, 0, 1);
775 ich_wr(sc, ch->regbase + ICH_REG_X_CR, ICH_X_CR_RR, 1);
776 ch->blkcnt = oblkcnt;
778 /* turn time delta into us */
779 wait_us = ((t2.tv_sec - t1.tv_sec) * 1000000) + t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec;
782 device_printf(sc->dev, "ac97 link rate calibration timed out after %d us\n", wait_us);
783 sc->flags |= ICH_CALIBRATE_DONE;
789 /* Just in case the timecounter screwed. It is possible, really. */
791 actual_48k_rate = ((uint64_t)ch->blksz * 250000) / wait_us;
793 actual_48k_rate = 48000;
795 if (actual_48k_rate < 47500 || actual_48k_rate > 48500) {
796 sc->ac97rate = actual_48k_rate;
798 sc->ac97rate = 48000;
801 if (bootverbose || sc->ac97rate != 48000) {
802 device_printf(sc->dev, "measured ac97 link rate at %d Hz", actual_48k_rate);
803 if (sc->ac97rate != actual_48k_rate)
804 printf(", will use %d Hz", sc->ac97rate);
807 sc->flags |= ICH_CALIBRATE_DONE;
815 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
816 /* Probe and attach the card */
819 ich_setmap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
821 struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)arg;
822 sc->desc_addr = segs->ds_addr;
827 ich_init(struct sc_info *sc)
831 ich_wr(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT, ICH_GLOB_CTL_COLD, 4);
833 stat = ich_rd(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_STA, 4);
835 if ((stat & ICH_GLOB_STA_PCR) == 0) {
836 /* ICH4/ICH5 may fail when busmastering is enabled. Continue */
837 if (sc->vendor == INTEL_VENDORID && (
838 sc->devid == INTEL_82801DB || sc->devid == INTEL_82801EB ||
839 sc->devid == INTEL_6300ESB || sc->devid == INTEL_82801FB ||
840 sc->devid == INTEL_82801GB)) {
841 sc->flags |= ICH_IGNORE_PCR;
842 device_printf(sc->dev, "primary codec not ready!\n");
847 ich_wr(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT, ICH_GLOB_CTL_COLD | ICH_GLOB_CTL_PRES, 4);
849 ich_wr(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT, ICH_GLOB_CTL_COLD, 4);
852 if (ich_resetchan(sc, 0) || ich_resetchan(sc, 1))
854 if (sc->hasmic && ich_resetchan(sc, 2))
861 ich_pci_probe(device_t dev)
864 uint16_t devid, vendor;
866 vendor = pci_get_vendor(dev);
867 devid = pci_get_device(dev);
868 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ich_devs)/sizeof(ich_devs[0]); i++) {
869 if (vendor == ich_devs[i].vendor &&
870 devid == ich_devs[i].devid) {
871 device_set_desc(dev, ich_devs[i].name);
872 /* allow a better driver to override us */
873 if ((ich_devs[i].options & PROBE_LOW) != 0)
874 return (BUS_PROBE_LOW_PRIORITY);
875 return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
882 ich_pci_attach(device_t dev)
886 uint16_t devid, vendor;
890 sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
891 sc->ich_lock = snd_mtxcreate(device_get_nameunit(dev), "snd_ich softc");
894 vendor = sc->vendor = pci_get_vendor(dev);
895 devid = sc->devid = pci_get_device(dev);
896 subdev = (pci_get_subdevice(dev) << 16) | pci_get_subvendor(dev);
898 * The SiS 7012 register set isn't quite like the standard ich.
899 * There really should be a general "quirks" mechanism.
901 if (vendor == SIS_VENDORID && devid == SIS_7012) {
910 * Intel 440MX Errata #36
911 * - AC97 Soft Audio and Soft Modem Master Abort Errata
913 * http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
915 if (vendor == INTEL_VENDORID && devid == INTEL_82440MX)
916 sc->flags |= ICH_DMA_NOCACHE;
919 * Enable bus master. On ich4/5 this may prevent the detection of
920 * the primary codec becoming ready in ich_init().
922 pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
925 * By default, ich4 has NAMBAR and NABMBAR i/o spaces as
926 * read-only. Need to enable "legacy support", by poking into
927 * pci config space. The driver should use MMBAR and MBBAR,
928 * but doing so will mess things up here. ich4 has enough new
929 * features it warrants it's own driver.
931 if (vendor == INTEL_VENDORID && (devid == INTEL_82801DB ||
932 devid == INTEL_82801EB || devid == INTEL_6300ESB ||
933 devid == INTEL_82801FB || devid == INTEL_82801GB)) {
934 sc->nambarid = PCIR_MMBAR;
935 sc->nabmbarid = PCIR_MBBAR;
936 sc->regtype = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
937 pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_ICH_LEGACY, ICH_LEGACY_ENABLE, 1);
939 sc->nambarid = PCIR_NAMBAR;
940 sc->nabmbarid = PCIR_NABMBAR;
941 sc->regtype = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
944 sc->nambar = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, sc->regtype,
945 &sc->nambarid, RF_ACTIVE);
946 sc->nabmbar = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, sc->regtype,
947 &sc->nabmbarid, RF_ACTIVE);
949 if (!sc->nambar || !sc->nabmbar) {
950 device_printf(dev, "unable to map IO port space\n");
954 sc->nambart = rman_get_bustag(sc->nambar);
955 sc->nambarh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->nambar);
956 sc->nabmbart = rman_get_bustag(sc->nabmbar);
957 sc->nabmbarh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->nabmbar);
959 sc->bufsz = pcm_getbuffersize(dev,
960 ICH_MIN_BUFSZ, ICH_DEFAULT_BUFSZ, ICH_MAX_BUFSZ);
962 if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
963 device_get_unit(dev), "blocksize", &i) == 0 && i > 0) {
964 sc->blkcnt = sc->bufsz / i;
966 while (sc->blkcnt >> i)
968 sc->blkcnt = 1 << (i - 1);
969 if (sc->blkcnt < ICH_MIN_BLKCNT)
970 sc->blkcnt = ICH_MIN_BLKCNT;
971 else if (sc->blkcnt > ICH_MAX_BLKCNT)
972 sc->blkcnt = ICH_MAX_BLKCNT;
974 sc->blkcnt = ICH_DEFAULT_BLKCNT;
976 if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
977 device_get_unit(dev), "highlatency", &i) == 0 && i != 0) {
978 sc->flags |= ICH_HIGH_LATENCY;
979 sc->blkcnt = ICH_MIN_BLKCNT;
982 if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
983 device_get_unit(dev), "fixedrate", &i) == 0 && i != 0)
984 sc->flags |= ICH_FIXED_RATE;
986 if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
987 device_get_unit(dev), "micchannel_enabled", &i) == 0 && i != 0)
991 sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irqid,
992 RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
993 if (!sc->irq || snd_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_MPSAFE, ich_intr,
995 device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
1000 device_printf(dev, "unable to initialize the card\n");
1004 sc->codec = AC97_CREATE(dev, sc, ich_ac97);
1005 if (sc->codec == NULL)
1009 * Turn on inverted external amplifier sense flags for few
1013 case 0x202f161f: /* Gateway 7326GZ */
1014 case 0x203a161f: /* Gateway 4028GZ */
1015 case 0x203e161f: /* Gateway 3520GZ/M210 */
1016 case 0x204c161f: /* Kvazar-Micro Senator 3592XT */
1017 case 0x8144104d: /* Sony VAIO PCG-TR* */
1018 case 0x8197104d: /* Sony S1XP */
1019 case 0x81c0104d: /* Sony VAIO type T */
1020 case 0x81c5104d: /* Sony VAIO VGN B1VP/B1XP */
1021 case 0x3089103c: /* Compaq Presario B3800 */
1022 case 0x309a103c: /* HP Compaq nx4300 */
1023 case 0x82131033: /* NEC VersaPro VJ10F/BH */
1024 case 0x82be1033: /* NEC VersaPro VJ12F/CH */
1025 ac97_setflags(sc->codec, ac97_getflags(sc->codec) | AC97_F_EAPD_INV);
1031 mixer_init(dev, ac97_getmixerclass(), sc->codec);
1033 /* check and set VRA function */
1034 extcaps = ac97_getextcaps(sc->codec);
1035 sc->hasvra = extcaps & AC97_EXTCAP_VRA;
1036 sc->hasvrm = extcaps & AC97_EXTCAP_VRM;
1037 sc->hasmic = (sc->hasmic != 0 &&
1038 (ac97_getcaps(sc->codec) & AC97_CAP_MICCHANNEL)) ? 1 : 0;
1039 ac97_setextmode(sc->codec, sc->hasvra | sc->hasvrm);
1041 sc->dtbl_size = sizeof(struct ich_desc) * ICH_DTBL_LENGTH *
1042 ((sc->hasmic) ? 3 : 2);
1045 if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 8, 0,
1046 BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
1047 sc->dtbl_size, 1, 0x3ffff, 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->dmat) != 0) {
1048 device_printf(dev, "unable to create dma tag\n");
1052 /* PCM channel tag */
1053 if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), ICH_MIN_BLKSZ, 0,
1054 BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
1055 sc->bufsz, 1, 0x3ffff, 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->chan_dmat) != 0) {
1056 device_printf(dev, "unable to create dma tag\n");
1060 if (bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, (void **)&sc->dtbl, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT |
1061 ((sc->flags & ICH_DMA_NOCACHE) ? BUS_DMA_NOCACHE : 0),
1065 if (bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->dtmap, sc->dtbl, sc->dtbl_size,
1069 if (pcm_register(dev, sc, 1, (sc->hasmic) ? 2 : 1))
1072 pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_PLAY, &ichchan_class, sc); /* play */
1073 pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_REC, &ichchan_class, sc); /* record */
1075 pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_REC, &ichchan_class, sc); /* record mic */
1077 if (sc->flags & ICH_FIXED_RATE) {
1078 sc->flags |= ICH_CALIBRATE_DONE;
1083 sc->intrhook.ich_func = ich_calibrate;
1084 sc->intrhook.ich_arg = sc;
1086 config_intrhook_establish(&sc->intrhook) != 0) {
1087 sc->intrhook.ich_func = NULL;
1096 ac97_destroy(sc->codec);
1098 bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->ih);
1100 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irqid, sc->irq);
1102 bus_release_resource(dev, sc->regtype,
1103 sc->nambarid, sc->nambar);
1105 bus_release_resource(dev, sc->regtype,
1106 sc->nabmbarid, sc->nabmbar);
1108 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, sc->dtmap);
1110 bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, sc->dtbl, sc->dtmap);
1112 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->chan_dmat);
1114 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->dmat);
1116 snd_mtxfree(sc->ich_lock);
1122 ich_pci_detach(device_t dev)
1127 r = pcm_unregister(dev);
1130 sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
1132 bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->ih);
1133 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irqid, sc->irq);
1134 bus_release_resource(dev, sc->regtype, sc->nambarid, sc->nambar);
1135 bus_release_resource(dev, sc->regtype, sc->nabmbarid, sc->nabmbar);
1136 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, sc->dtmap);
1137 bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, sc->dtbl, sc->dtmap);
1138 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->chan_dmat);
1139 bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->dmat);
1140 snd_mtxfree(sc->ich_lock);
1146 ich_pci_codec_reset(struct sc_info *sc)
1151 control = ich_rd(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT, 4);
1152 control &= ~(ICH_GLOB_CTL_SHUT);
1153 control |= (control & ICH_GLOB_CTL_COLD) ?
1154 ICH_GLOB_CTL_WARM : ICH_GLOB_CTL_COLD;
1155 ich_wr(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT, control, 4);
1157 for (i = 500000; i; i--) {
1158 if (ich_rd(sc, ICH_REG_GLOB_STA, 4) & ICH_GLOB_STA_PCR)
1159 break; /* or ICH_SCR? */
1164 printf("%s: time out\n", __func__);
1168 ich_pci_suspend(device_t dev)
1173 sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
1175 for (i = 0 ; i < 3; i++) {
1176 sc->ch[i].run_save = sc->ch[i].run;
1177 if (sc->ch[i].run) {
1179 ichchan_trigger(0, &sc->ch[i], PCMTRIG_ABORT);
1188 ich_pci_resume(device_t dev)
1193 sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
1196 /* Reinit audio device */
1197 if (ich_init(sc) == -1) {
1198 device_printf(dev, "unable to reinitialize the card\n");
1203 ich_pci_codec_reset(sc);
1205 ac97_setextmode(sc->codec, sc->hasvra | sc->hasvrm);
1206 if (mixer_reinit(dev) == -1) {
1207 device_printf(dev, "unable to reinitialize the mixer\n");
1210 /* Re-start DMA engines */
1211 for (i = 0 ; i < 3; i++) {
1212 struct sc_chinfo *ch = &sc->ch[i];
1213 if (sc->ch[i].run_save) {
1214 ichchan_setblocksize(0, ch, ch->blksz);
1215 ichchan_setspeed(0, ch, ch->spd);
1216 ichchan_trigger(0, ch, PCMTRIG_START);
1222 static device_method_t ich_methods[] = {
1223 /* Device interface */
1224 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ich_pci_probe),
1225 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ich_pci_attach),
1226 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ich_pci_detach),
1227 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, ich_pci_suspend),
1228 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, ich_pci_resume),
1232 static driver_t ich_driver = {
1238 DRIVER_MODULE(snd_ich, pci, ich_driver, pcm_devclass, 0, 0);
1239 MODULE_DEPEND(snd_ich, sound, SOUND_MINVER, SOUND_PREFVER, SOUND_MAXVER);
1240 MODULE_VERSION(snd_ich, 1);