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[FreeBSD/stable/10.git] / sys / netinet / tcp_usrreq.c
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.
4  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Robert N. M. Watson
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Portions of this software were developed by Robert N. M. Watson under
9  * contract to Juniper Networks, Inc.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  *      From: @(#)tcp_usrreq.c  8.2 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
36  */
37
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40
41 #include "opt_ddb.h"
42 #include "opt_inet.h"
43 #include "opt_inet6.h"
44 #include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/limits.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
53 #ifdef INET6
54 #include <sys/domain.h>
55 #endif /* INET6 */
56 #include <sys/socket.h>
57 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
58 #include <sys/protosw.h>
59 #include <sys/proc.h>
60 #include <sys/jail.h>
61 #include <sys/syslog.h>
62
63 #ifdef DDB
64 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
65 #endif
66
67 #include <net/if.h>
68 #include <net/route.h>
69 #include <net/vnet.h>
70
71 #include <netinet/cc.h>
72 #include <netinet/in.h>
73 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
74 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
75 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
76 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
77 #ifdef INET6
78 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
79 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
80 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
81 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
82 #endif
83 #ifdef TCP_RFC7413
84 #include <netinet/tcp_fastopen.h>
85 #endif
86 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
87 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
88 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
89 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
90 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
91 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
92 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
93 #endif
94 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
95 #include <netinet/tcp_offload.h>
96 #endif
97
98 /*
99  * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
100  */
101 static int      tcp_attach(struct socket *);
102 #ifdef INET
103 static int      tcp_connect(struct tcpcb *, struct sockaddr *,
104                     struct thread *td);
105 #endif /* INET */
106 #ifdef INET6
107 static int      tcp6_connect(struct tcpcb *, struct sockaddr *,
108                     struct thread *td);
109 #endif /* INET6 */
110 static void     tcp_disconnect(struct tcpcb *);
111 static void     tcp_usrclosed(struct tcpcb *);
112 static void     tcp_fill_info(struct tcpcb *, struct tcp_info *);
113
114 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
115 #define TCPDEBUG0       int ostate = 0
116 #define TCPDEBUG1()     ostate = tp ? tp->t_state : 0
117 #define TCPDEBUG2(req)  if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)) \
118                                 tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, 0, 0, req)
119 #else
120 #define TCPDEBUG0
121 #define TCPDEBUG1()
122 #define TCPDEBUG2(req)
123 #endif
124
125 /*
126  * TCP attaches to socket via pru_attach(), reserving space,
127  * and an internet control block.
128  */
129 static int
130 tcp_usr_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
131 {
132         struct inpcb *inp;
133         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
134         int error;
135         TCPDEBUG0;
136
137         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
138         KASSERT(inp == NULL, ("tcp_usr_attach: inp != NULL"));
139         TCPDEBUG1();
140
141         error = tcp_attach(so);
142         if (error)
143                 goto out;
144
145         if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
146                 so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
147
148         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
149         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
150 out:
151         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ATTACH);
152         return error;
153 }
154
155 /*
156  * tcp_detach is called when the socket layer loses its final reference
157  * to the socket, be it a file descriptor reference, a reference from TCP,
158  * etc.  At this point, there is only one case in which we will keep around
159  * inpcb state: time wait.
160  *
161  * This function can probably be re-absorbed back into tcp_usr_detach() now
162  * that there is a single detach path.
163  */
164 static void
165 tcp_detach(struct socket *so, struct inpcb *inp)
166 {
167         struct tcpcb *tp;
168
169         INP_INFO_LOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
170         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
171
172         KASSERT(so->so_pcb == inp, ("tcp_detach: so_pcb != inp"));
173         KASSERT(inp->inp_socket == so, ("tcp_detach: inp_socket != so"));
174
175         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
176
177         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) {
178                 /*
179                  * There are two cases to handle: one in which the time wait
180                  * state is being discarded (INP_DROPPED), and one in which
181                  * this connection will remain in timewait.  In the former,
182                  * it is time to discard all state (except tcptw, which has
183                  * already been discarded by the timewait close code, which
184                  * should be further up the call stack somewhere).  In the
185                  * latter case, we detach from the socket, but leave the pcb
186                  * present until timewait ends.
187                  *
188                  * XXXRW: Would it be cleaner to free the tcptw here?
189                  *
190                  * Astute question indeed, from twtcp perspective there are
191                  * three cases to consider:
192                  *
193                  * #1 tcp_detach is called at tcptw creation time by
194                  *  tcp_twstart, then do not discard the newly created tcptw
195                  *  and leave inpcb present until timewait ends
196                  * #2 tcp_detach is called at timewait end (or reuse) by
197                  *  tcp_twclose, then the tcptw has already been discarded
198                  *  (or reused) and inpcb is freed here
199                  * #3 tcp_detach is called() after timewait ends (or reuse)
200                  *  (e.g. by soclose), then tcptw has already been discarded
201                  *  (or reused) and inpcb is freed here
202                  *
203                  *  In all three cases the tcptw should not be freed here.
204                  */
205                 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) {
206                         in_pcbdetach(inp);
207                         if (__predict_true(tp == NULL)) {
208                                 in_pcbfree(inp);
209                         } else {
210                                 /*
211                                  * This case should not happen as in TIMEWAIT
212                                  * state the inp should not be destroyed before
213                                  * its tcptw.  If INVARIANTS is defined, panic.
214                                  */
215 #ifdef INVARIANTS
216                                 panic("%s: Panic before an inp double-free: "
217                                     "INP_TIMEWAIT && INP_DROPPED && tp != NULL"
218                                     , __func__);
219 #else
220                                 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: Avoid an inp double-free: "
221                                     "INP_TIMEWAIT && INP_DROPPED && tp != NULL"
222                                     , __func__);
223 #endif
224                                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
225                         }
226                 } else {
227                         in_pcbdetach(inp);
228                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
229                 }
230         } else {
231                 /*
232                  * If the connection is not in timewait, we consider two
233                  * two conditions: one in which no further processing is
234                  * necessary (dropped || embryonic), and one in which TCP is
235                  * not yet done, but no longer requires the socket, so the
236                  * pcb will persist for the time being.
237                  *
238                  * XXXRW: Does the second case still occur?
239                  */
240                 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED ||
241                     tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
242                         tcp_discardcb(tp);
243                         in_pcbdetach(inp);
244                         in_pcbfree(inp);
245                 } else {
246                         in_pcbdetach(inp);
247                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
248                 }
249         }
250 }
251
252 /*
253  * pru_detach() detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
254  * If the protocol state is non-embryonic, then can't
255  * do this directly: have to initiate a pru_disconnect(),
256  * which may finish later; embryonic TCB's can just
257  * be discarded here.
258  */
259 static void
260 tcp_usr_detach(struct socket *so)
261 {
262         struct inpcb *inp;
263         int rlock = 0;
264
265         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
266         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_detach: inp == NULL"));
267         if (!INP_INFO_WLOCKED(&V_tcbinfo)) {
268                 INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
269                 rlock = 1;
270         }
271         INP_WLOCK(inp);
272         KASSERT(inp->inp_socket != NULL,
273             ("tcp_usr_detach: inp_socket == NULL"));
274         tcp_detach(so, inp);
275         if (rlock)
276                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
277 }
278
279 #ifdef INET
280 /*
281  * Give the socket an address.
282  */
283 static int
284 tcp_usr_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
285 {
286         int error = 0;
287         struct inpcb *inp;
288         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
289         struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
290
291         sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
292         if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sinp))
293                 return (EINVAL);
294         /*
295          * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
296          * to them.
297          */
298         if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET &&
299             IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr)))
300                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
301
302         TCPDEBUG0;
303         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
304         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_bind: inp == NULL"));
305         INP_WLOCK(inp);
306         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
307                 error = EINVAL;
308                 goto out;
309         }
310         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
311         TCPDEBUG1();
312         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
313         error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
314         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
315 out:
316         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_BIND);
317         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
318
319         return (error);
320 }
321 #endif /* INET */
322
323 #ifdef INET6
324 static int
325 tcp6_usr_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
326 {
327         int error = 0;
328         struct inpcb *inp;
329         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
330         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
331
332         sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
333         if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin6p))
334                 return (EINVAL);
335         /*
336          * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
337          * to them.
338          */
339         if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
340             IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
341                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
342
343         TCPDEBUG0;
344         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
345         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_bind: inp == NULL"));
346         INP_WLOCK(inp);
347         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
348                 error = EINVAL;
349                 goto out;
350         }
351         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
352         TCPDEBUG1();
353         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
354         inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
355         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
356 #ifdef INET
357         if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0) {
358                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
359                         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
360                 else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
361                         struct sockaddr_in sin;
362
363                         in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6p);
364                         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
365                         inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
366                         error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin,
367                             td->td_ucred);
368                         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
369                         goto out;
370                 }
371         }
372 #endif
373         error = in6_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
374         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
375 out:
376         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_BIND);
377         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
378         return (error);
379 }
380 #endif /* INET6 */
381
382 #ifdef INET
383 /*
384  * Prepare to accept connections.
385  */
386 static int
387 tcp_usr_listen(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
388 {
389         int error = 0;
390         struct inpcb *inp;
391         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
392
393         TCPDEBUG0;
394         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
395         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_listen: inp == NULL"));
396         INP_WLOCK(inp);
397         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
398                 error = EINVAL;
399                 goto out;
400         }
401         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
402         TCPDEBUG1();
403         SOCK_LOCK(so);
404         error = solisten_proto_check(so);
405         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
406         if (error == 0 && inp->inp_lport == 0)
407                 error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td->td_ucred);
408         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
409         if (error == 0) {
410                 tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_LISTEN);
411                 solisten_proto(so, backlog);
412 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
413                 if ((so->so_options & SO_NO_OFFLOAD) == 0)
414                         tcp_offload_listen_start(tp);
415 #endif
416         }
417         SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
418
419 #ifdef TCP_RFC7413
420         if (tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN)
421                 tp->t_tfo_pending = tcp_fastopen_alloc_counter();
422 #endif
423 out:
424         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_LISTEN);
425         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
426         return (error);
427 }
428 #endif /* INET */
429
430 #ifdef INET6
431 static int
432 tcp6_usr_listen(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
433 {
434         int error = 0;
435         struct inpcb *inp;
436         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
437
438         TCPDEBUG0;
439         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
440         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_listen: inp == NULL"));
441         INP_WLOCK(inp);
442         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
443                 error = EINVAL;
444                 goto out;
445         }
446         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
447         TCPDEBUG1();
448         SOCK_LOCK(so);
449         error = solisten_proto_check(so);
450         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
451         if (error == 0 && inp->inp_lport == 0) {
452                 inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
453                 if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0)
454                         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
455                 error = in6_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td->td_ucred);
456         }
457         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
458         if (error == 0) {
459                 tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_LISTEN);
460                 solisten_proto(so, backlog);
461 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
462                 if ((so->so_options & SO_NO_OFFLOAD) == 0)
463                         tcp_offload_listen_start(tp);
464 #endif
465         }
466         SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
467
468 #ifdef TCP_RFC7413
469         if (tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN)
470                 tp->t_tfo_pending = tcp_fastopen_alloc_counter();
471 #endif
472 out:
473         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_LISTEN);
474         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
475         return (error);
476 }
477 #endif /* INET6 */
478
479 #ifdef INET
480 /*
481  * Initiate connection to peer.
482  * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
483  * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
484  * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
485  * Send initial segment on connection.
486  */
487 static int
488 tcp_usr_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
489 {
490         int error = 0;
491         struct inpcb *inp;
492         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
493         struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
494
495         sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
496         if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sinp))
497                 return (EINVAL);
498         /*
499          * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
500          */
501         if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET
502             && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr)))
503                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
504         if ((error = prison_remote_ip4(td->td_ucred, &sinp->sin_addr)) != 0)
505                 return (error);
506
507         TCPDEBUG0;
508         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
509         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_connect: inp == NULL"));
510         INP_WLOCK(inp);
511         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) {
512                 error = EADDRINUSE;
513                 goto out;
514         }
515         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) {
516                 error = ECONNREFUSED;
517                 goto out;
518         }
519         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
520         TCPDEBUG1();
521         if ((error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td)) != 0)
522                 goto out;
523 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
524         if (registered_toedevs > 0 &&
525             (so->so_options & SO_NO_OFFLOAD) == 0 &&
526             (error = tcp_offload_connect(so, nam)) == 0)
527                 goto out;
528 #endif
529         tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_KEEP, TP_KEEPINIT(tp));
530         error = tcp_output(tp);
531 out:
532         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_CONNECT);
533         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
534         return (error);
535 }
536 #endif /* INET */
537
538 #ifdef INET6
539 static int
540 tcp6_usr_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
541 {
542         int error = 0;
543         struct inpcb *inp;
544         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
545         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
546
547         TCPDEBUG0;
548
549         sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
550         if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin6p))
551                 return (EINVAL);
552         /*
553          * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
554          */
555         if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6
556             && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
557                 return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
558
559         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
560         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_connect: inp == NULL"));
561         INP_WLOCK(inp);
562         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) {
563                 error = EADDRINUSE;
564                 goto out;
565         }
566         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) {
567                 error = ECONNREFUSED;
568                 goto out;
569         }
570         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
571         TCPDEBUG1();
572 #ifdef INET
573         /*
574          * XXXRW: Some confusion: V4/V6 flags relate to binding, and
575          * therefore probably require the hash lock, which isn't held here.
576          * Is this a significant problem?
577          */
578         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
579                 struct sockaddr_in sin;
580
581                 if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0) {
582                         error = EINVAL;
583                         goto out;
584                 }
585
586                 in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6p);
587                 inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
588                 inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
589                 if ((error = prison_remote_ip4(td->td_ucred,
590                     &sin.sin_addr)) != 0)
591                         goto out;
592                 if ((error = tcp_connect(tp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, td)) != 0)
593                         goto out;
594 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
595                 if (registered_toedevs > 0 &&
596                     (so->so_options & SO_NO_OFFLOAD) == 0 &&
597                     (error = tcp_offload_connect(so, nam)) == 0)
598                         goto out;
599 #endif
600                 error = tcp_output(tp);
601                 goto out;
602         }
603 #endif
604         inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
605         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
606         inp->inp_inc.inc_flags |= INC_ISIPV6;
607         if ((error = prison_remote_ip6(td->td_ucred, &sin6p->sin6_addr)) != 0)
608                 goto out;
609         if ((error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td)) != 0)
610                 goto out;
611 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
612         if (registered_toedevs > 0 &&
613             (so->so_options & SO_NO_OFFLOAD) == 0 &&
614             (error = tcp_offload_connect(so, nam)) == 0)
615                 goto out;
616 #endif
617         tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_KEEP, TP_KEEPINIT(tp));
618         error = tcp_output(tp);
619
620 out:
621         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_CONNECT);
622         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
623         return (error);
624 }
625 #endif /* INET6 */
626
627 /*
628  * Initiate disconnect from peer.
629  * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
630  * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
631  * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
632  * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
633  * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
634  * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
635  *
636  * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
637  */
638 static int
639 tcp_usr_disconnect(struct socket *so)
640 {
641         struct inpcb *inp;
642         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
643         int error = 0;
644
645         TCPDEBUG0;
646         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
647         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
648         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_disconnect: inp == NULL"));
649         INP_WLOCK(inp);
650         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT)
651                 goto out;
652         if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED) {
653                 error = ECONNRESET;
654                 goto out;
655         }
656         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
657         TCPDEBUG1();
658         tcp_disconnect(tp);
659 out:
660         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_DISCONNECT);
661         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
662         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
663         return (error);
664 }
665
666 #ifdef INET
667 /*
668  * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is done at higher levels;
669  * just return the address of the peer, storing through addr.
670  */
671 static int
672 tcp_usr_accept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
673 {
674         int error = 0;
675         struct inpcb *inp = NULL;
676         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
677         struct in_addr addr;
678         in_port_t port = 0;
679         TCPDEBUG0;
680
681         if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED)
682                 return (ECONNABORTED);
683
684         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
685         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_accept: inp == NULL"));
686         INP_WLOCK(inp);
687         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
688                 error = ECONNABORTED;
689                 goto out;
690         }
691         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
692         TCPDEBUG1();
693
694         /*
695          * We inline in_getpeeraddr and COMMON_END here, so that we can
696          * copy the data of interest and defer the malloc until after we
697          * release the lock.
698          */
699         port = inp->inp_fport;
700         addr = inp->inp_faddr;
701
702 out:
703         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ACCEPT);
704         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
705         if (error == 0)
706                 *nam = in_sockaddr(port, &addr);
707         return error;
708 }
709 #endif /* INET */
710
711 #ifdef INET6
712 static int
713 tcp6_usr_accept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
714 {
715         struct inpcb *inp = NULL;
716         int error = 0;
717         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
718         struct in_addr addr;
719         struct in6_addr addr6;
720         in_port_t port = 0;
721         int v4 = 0;
722         TCPDEBUG0;
723
724         if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED)
725                 return (ECONNABORTED);
726
727         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
728         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp6_usr_accept: inp == NULL"));
729         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
730         INP_WLOCK(inp);
731         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
732                 error = ECONNABORTED;
733                 goto out;
734         }
735         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
736         TCPDEBUG1();
737
738         /*
739          * We inline in6_mapped_peeraddr and COMMON_END here, so that we can
740          * copy the data of interest and defer the malloc until after we
741          * release the lock.
742          */
743         if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
744                 v4 = 1;
745                 port = inp->inp_fport;
746                 addr = inp->inp_faddr;
747         } else {
748                 port = inp->inp_fport;
749                 addr6 = inp->in6p_faddr;
750         }
751
752 out:
753         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ACCEPT);
754         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
755         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
756         if (error == 0) {
757                 if (v4)
758                         *nam = in6_v4mapsin6_sockaddr(port, &addr);
759                 else
760                         *nam = in6_sockaddr(port, &addr6);
761         }
762         return error;
763 }
764 #endif /* INET6 */
765
766 /*
767  * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
768  */
769 static int
770 tcp_usr_shutdown(struct socket *so)
771 {
772         int error = 0;
773         struct inpcb *inp;
774         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
775
776         TCPDEBUG0;
777         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
778         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
779         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("inp == NULL"));
780         INP_WLOCK(inp);
781         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
782                 error = ECONNRESET;
783                 goto out;
784         }
785         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
786         TCPDEBUG1();
787         socantsendmore(so);
788         tcp_usrclosed(tp);
789         if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED))
790                 error = tcp_output(tp);
791
792 out:
793         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_SHUTDOWN);
794         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
795         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
796
797         return (error);
798 }
799
800 /*
801  * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
802  */
803 static int
804 tcp_usr_rcvd(struct socket *so, int flags)
805 {
806         struct inpcb *inp;
807         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
808         int error = 0;
809
810         TCPDEBUG0;
811         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
812         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_rcvd: inp == NULL"));
813         INP_WLOCK(inp);
814         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
815                 error = ECONNRESET;
816                 goto out;
817         }
818         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
819         TCPDEBUG1();
820 #ifdef TCP_RFC7413
821         /*
822          * For passively-created TFO connections, don't attempt a window
823          * update while still in SYN_RECEIVED as this may trigger an early
824          * SYN|ACK.  It is preferable to have the SYN|ACK be sent along with
825          * application response data, or failing that, when the DELACK timer
826          * expires.
827          */
828         if ((tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN) &&
829             (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED))
830                 goto out;
831 #endif
832 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
833         if (tp->t_flags & TF_TOE)
834                 tcp_offload_rcvd(tp);
835         else
836 #endif
837         tcp_output(tp);
838
839 out:
840         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_RCVD);
841         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
842         return (error);
843 }
844
845 /*
846  * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
847  * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.  Unlike the other
848  * pru_*() routines, the mbuf chains are our responsibility.  We
849  * must either enqueue them or free them.  The other pru_* routines
850  * generally are caller-frees.
851  */
852 static int
853 tcp_usr_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
854     struct sockaddr *nam, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
855 {
856         int error = 0;
857         struct inpcb *inp;
858         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
859 #ifdef INET6
860         int isipv6;
861 #endif
862         TCPDEBUG0;
863
864         /*
865          * We require the pcbinfo lock if we will close the socket as part of
866          * this call.
867          */
868         if (flags & PRUS_EOF)
869                 INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
870         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
871         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_send: inp == NULL"));
872         INP_WLOCK(inp);
873         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
874                 if (control)
875                         m_freem(control);
876                 if (m)
877                         m_freem(m);
878                 error = ECONNRESET;
879                 goto out;
880         }
881 #ifdef INET6
882         isipv6 = nam && nam->sa_family == AF_INET6;
883 #endif /* INET6 */
884         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
885         TCPDEBUG1();
886         if (control) {
887                 /* TCP doesn't do control messages (rights, creds, etc) */
888                 if (control->m_len) {
889                         m_freem(control);
890                         if (m)
891                                 m_freem(m);
892                         error = EINVAL;
893                         goto out;
894                 }
895                 m_freem(control);       /* empty control, just free it */
896         }
897         if (!(flags & PRUS_OOB)) {
898                 sbappendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
899                 if (nam && tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
900                         /*
901                          * Do implied connect if not yet connected,
902                          * initialize window to default value, and
903                          * initialize maxseg/maxopd using peer's cached
904                          * MSS.
905                          */
906 #ifdef INET6
907                         if (isipv6)
908                                 error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td);
909 #endif /* INET6 */
910 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET)
911                         else
912 #endif
913 #ifdef INET
914                                 error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td);
915 #endif
916                         if (error)
917                                 goto out;
918                         tp->snd_wnd = TTCP_CLIENT_SND_WND;
919                         tcp_mss(tp, -1);
920                 }
921                 if (flags & PRUS_EOF) {
922                         /*
923                          * Close the send side of the connection after
924                          * the data is sent.
925                          */
926                         INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
927                         socantsendmore(so);
928                         tcp_usrclosed(tp);
929                 }
930                 if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED)) {
931                         if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
932                                 tp->t_flags |= TF_MORETOCOME;
933                         error = tcp_output(tp);
934                         if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
935                                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_MORETOCOME;
936                 }
937         } else {
938                 /*
939                  * XXXRW: PRUS_EOF not implemented with PRUS_OOB?
940                  */
941                 SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
942                 if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
943                         SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
944                         m_freem(m);
945                         error = ENOBUFS;
946                         goto out;
947                 }
948                 /*
949                  * According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
950                  * the urgent pointer points to the last octet
951                  * of urgent data.  We continue, however,
952                  * to consider it to indicate the first octet
953                  * of data past the urgent section.
954                  * Otherwise, snd_up should be one lower.
955                  */
956                 sbappendstream_locked(&so->so_snd, m);
957                 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
958                 if (nam && tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
959                         /*
960                          * Do implied connect if not yet connected,
961                          * initialize window to default value, and
962                          * initialize maxseg/maxopd using peer's cached
963                          * MSS.
964                          */
965 #ifdef INET6
966                         if (isipv6)
967                                 error = tcp6_connect(tp, nam, td);
968 #endif /* INET6 */
969 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET)
970                         else
971 #endif
972 #ifdef INET
973                                 error = tcp_connect(tp, nam, td);
974 #endif
975                         if (error)
976                                 goto out;
977                         tp->snd_wnd = TTCP_CLIENT_SND_WND;
978                         tcp_mss(tp, -1);
979                 }
980                 tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc;
981                 tp->t_flags |= TF_FORCEDATA;
982                 error = tcp_output(tp);
983                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_FORCEDATA;
984         }
985 out:
986         TCPDEBUG2((flags & PRUS_OOB) ? PRU_SENDOOB :
987                   ((flags & PRUS_EOF) ? PRU_SEND_EOF : PRU_SEND));
988         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
989         if (flags & PRUS_EOF)
990                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
991         return (error);
992 }
993
994 /*
995  * Abort the TCP.  Drop the connection abruptly.
996  */
997 static void
998 tcp_usr_abort(struct socket *so)
999 {
1000         struct inpcb *inp;
1001         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
1002         TCPDEBUG0;
1003
1004         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1005         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_abort: inp == NULL"));
1006
1007         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1008         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1009         KASSERT(inp->inp_socket != NULL,
1010             ("tcp_usr_abort: inp_socket == NULL"));
1011
1012         /*
1013          * If we still have full TCP state, and we're not dropped, drop.
1014          */
1015         if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) &&
1016             !(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED)) {
1017                 tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1018                 TCPDEBUG1();
1019                 tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
1020                 TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ABORT);
1021         }
1022         if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED)) {
1023                 SOCK_LOCK(so);
1024                 so->so_state |= SS_PROTOREF;
1025                 SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1026                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_SOCKREF;
1027         }
1028         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1029         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1030 }
1031
1032 /*
1033  * TCP socket is closed.  Start friendly disconnect.
1034  */
1035 static void
1036 tcp_usr_close(struct socket *so)
1037 {
1038         struct inpcb *inp;
1039         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
1040         TCPDEBUG0;
1041
1042         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1043         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_close: inp == NULL"));
1044
1045         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1046         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1047         KASSERT(inp->inp_socket != NULL,
1048             ("tcp_usr_close: inp_socket == NULL"));
1049
1050         /*
1051          * If we still have full TCP state, and we're not dropped, initiate
1052          * a disconnect.
1053          */
1054         if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_TIMEWAIT) &&
1055             !(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED)) {
1056                 tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1057                 TCPDEBUG1();
1058                 tcp_disconnect(tp);
1059                 TCPDEBUG2(PRU_CLOSE);
1060         }
1061         if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED)) {
1062                 SOCK_LOCK(so);
1063                 so->so_state |= SS_PROTOREF;
1064                 SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1065                 inp->inp_flags |= INP_SOCKREF;
1066         }
1067         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1068         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1069 }
1070
1071 /*
1072  * Receive out-of-band data.
1073  */
1074 static int
1075 tcp_usr_rcvoob(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
1076 {
1077         int error = 0;
1078         struct inpcb *inp;
1079         struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
1080
1081         TCPDEBUG0;
1082         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1083         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_usr_rcvoob: inp == NULL"));
1084         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1085         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
1086                 error = ECONNRESET;
1087                 goto out;
1088         }
1089         tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1090         TCPDEBUG1();
1091         if ((so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
1092              (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_RCVATMARK) == 0) ||
1093             so->so_options & SO_OOBINLINE ||
1094             tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
1095                 error = EINVAL;
1096                 goto out;
1097         }
1098         if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
1099                 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
1100                 goto out;
1101         }
1102         m->m_len = 1;
1103         *mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
1104         if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
1105                 tp->t_oobflags ^= (TCPOOB_HAVEDATA | TCPOOB_HADDATA);
1106
1107 out:
1108         TCPDEBUG2(PRU_RCVOOB);
1109         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1110         return (error);
1111 }
1112
1113 #ifdef INET
1114 struct pr_usrreqs tcp_usrreqs = {
1115         .pru_abort =            tcp_usr_abort,
1116         .pru_accept =           tcp_usr_accept,
1117         .pru_attach =           tcp_usr_attach,
1118         .pru_bind =             tcp_usr_bind,
1119         .pru_connect =          tcp_usr_connect,
1120         .pru_control =          in_control,
1121         .pru_detach =           tcp_usr_detach,
1122         .pru_disconnect =       tcp_usr_disconnect,
1123         .pru_listen =           tcp_usr_listen,
1124         .pru_peeraddr =         in_getpeeraddr,
1125         .pru_rcvd =             tcp_usr_rcvd,
1126         .pru_rcvoob =           tcp_usr_rcvoob,
1127         .pru_send =             tcp_usr_send,
1128         .pru_shutdown =         tcp_usr_shutdown,
1129         .pru_sockaddr =         in_getsockaddr,
1130         .pru_sosetlabel =       in_pcbsosetlabel,
1131         .pru_close =            tcp_usr_close,
1132 };
1133 #endif /* INET */
1134
1135 #ifdef INET6
1136 struct pr_usrreqs tcp6_usrreqs = {
1137         .pru_abort =            tcp_usr_abort,
1138         .pru_accept =           tcp6_usr_accept,
1139         .pru_attach =           tcp_usr_attach,
1140         .pru_bind =             tcp6_usr_bind,
1141         .pru_connect =          tcp6_usr_connect,
1142         .pru_control =          in6_control,
1143         .pru_detach =           tcp_usr_detach,
1144         .pru_disconnect =       tcp_usr_disconnect,
1145         .pru_listen =           tcp6_usr_listen,
1146         .pru_peeraddr =         in6_mapped_peeraddr,
1147         .pru_rcvd =             tcp_usr_rcvd,
1148         .pru_rcvoob =           tcp_usr_rcvoob,
1149         .pru_send =             tcp_usr_send,
1150         .pru_shutdown =         tcp_usr_shutdown,
1151         .pru_sockaddr =         in6_mapped_sockaddr,
1152         .pru_sosetlabel =       in_pcbsosetlabel,
1153         .pru_close =            tcp_usr_close,
1154 };
1155 #endif /* INET6 */
1156
1157 #ifdef INET
1158 /*
1159  * Common subroutine to open a TCP connection to remote host specified
1160  * by struct sockaddr_in in mbuf *nam.  Call in_pcbbind to assign a local
1161  * port number if needed.  Call in_pcbconnect_setup to do the routing and
1162  * to choose a local host address (interface).  If there is an existing
1163  * incarnation of the same connection in TIME-WAIT state and if the remote
1164  * host was sending CC options and if the connection duration was < MSL, then
1165  * truncate the previous TIME-WAIT state and proceed.
1166  * Initialize connection parameters and enter SYN-SENT state.
1167  */
1168 static int
1169 tcp_connect(struct tcpcb *tp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1170 {
1171         struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb, *oinp;
1172         struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1173         struct in_addr laddr;
1174         u_short lport;
1175         int error;
1176
1177         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1178         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1179
1180         if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1181                 error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td->td_ucred);
1182                 if (error)
1183                         goto out;
1184         }
1185
1186         /*
1187          * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
1188          * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
1189          * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
1190          */
1191         laddr = inp->inp_laddr;
1192         lport = inp->inp_lport;
1193         error = in_pcbconnect_setup(inp, nam, &laddr.s_addr, &lport,
1194             &inp->inp_faddr.s_addr, &inp->inp_fport, &oinp, td->td_ucred);
1195         if (error && oinp == NULL)
1196                 goto out;
1197         if (oinp) {
1198                 error = EADDRINUSE;
1199                 goto out;
1200         }
1201         inp->inp_laddr = laddr;
1202         in_pcbrehash(inp);
1203         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1204
1205         /*
1206          * Compute window scaling to request:
1207          * Scale to fit into sweet spot.  See tcp_syncache.c.
1208          * XXX: This should move to tcp_output().
1209          */
1210         while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
1211             (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < sb_max)
1212                 tp->request_r_scale++;
1213
1214         soisconnecting(so);
1215         TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_connattempt);
1216         tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_SYN_SENT);
1217         tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
1218         tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
1219
1220         return 0;
1221
1222 out:
1223         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1224         return (error);
1225 }
1226 #endif /* INET */
1227
1228 #ifdef INET6
1229 static int
1230 tcp6_connect(struct tcpcb *tp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1231 {
1232         struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb, *oinp;
1233         struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1234         struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
1235         struct in6_addr addr6;
1236         int error;
1237
1238         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1239         INP_HASH_WLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1240
1241         if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1242                 error = in6_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td->td_ucred);
1243                 if (error)
1244                         goto out;
1245         }
1246
1247         /*
1248          * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
1249          * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
1250          * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
1251          * in6_pcbladdr() also handles scope zone IDs.
1252          *
1253          * XXXRW: We wouldn't need to expose in6_pcblookup_hash_locked()
1254          * outside of in6_pcb.c if there were an in6_pcbconnect_setup().
1255          */
1256         error = in6_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &addr6);
1257         if (error)
1258                 goto out;
1259         oinp = in6_pcblookup_hash_locked(inp->inp_pcbinfo,
1260                                   &sin6->sin6_addr, sin6->sin6_port,
1261                                   IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)
1262                                   ? &addr6
1263                                   : &inp->in6p_laddr,
1264                                   inp->inp_lport,  0, NULL);
1265         if (oinp) {
1266                 error = EADDRINUSE;
1267                 goto out;
1268         }
1269         if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr))
1270                 inp->in6p_laddr = addr6;
1271         inp->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
1272         inp->inp_fport = sin6->sin6_port;
1273         /* update flowinfo - draft-itojun-ipv6-flowlabel-api-00 */
1274         inp->inp_flow &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
1275         if (inp->inp_flags & IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL)
1276                 inp->inp_flow |=
1277                     (htonl(ip6_randomflowlabel()) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1278         in_pcbrehash(inp);
1279         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1280
1281         /* Compute window scaling to request.  */
1282         while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
1283             (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < sb_max)
1284                 tp->request_r_scale++;
1285
1286         soisconnecting(so);
1287         TCPSTAT_INC(tcps_connattempt);
1288         tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_SYN_SENT);
1289         tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
1290         tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
1291
1292         return 0;
1293
1294 out:
1295         INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1296         return error;
1297 }
1298 #endif /* INET6 */
1299
1300 /*
1301  * Export TCP internal state information via a struct tcp_info, based on the
1302  * Linux 2.6 API.  Not ABI compatible as our constants are mapped differently
1303  * (TCP state machine, etc).  We export all information using FreeBSD-native
1304  * constants -- for example, the numeric values for tcpi_state will differ
1305  * from Linux.
1306  */
1307 static void
1308 tcp_fill_info(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_info *ti)
1309 {
1310
1311         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
1312         bzero(ti, sizeof(*ti));
1313
1314         ti->tcpi_state = tp->t_state;
1315         if ((tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_TSTMP) && (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP))
1316                 ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
1317         if (tp->t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT)
1318                 ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
1319         if ((tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_SCALE) && (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_SCALE)) {
1320                 ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
1321                 ti->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->snd_scale;
1322                 ti->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rcv_scale;
1323         }
1324
1325         ti->tcpi_rto = tp->t_rxtcur * tick;
1326         ti->tcpi_last_data_recv = (long)(ticks - (int)tp->t_rcvtime) * tick;
1327         ti->tcpi_rtt = ((u_int64_t)tp->t_srtt * tick) >> TCP_RTT_SHIFT;
1328         ti->tcpi_rttvar = ((u_int64_t)tp->t_rttvar * tick) >> TCP_RTTVAR_SHIFT;
1329
1330         ti->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
1331         ti->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
1332
1333         /*
1334          * FreeBSD-specific extension fields for tcp_info.
1335          */
1336         ti->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcv_wnd;
1337         ti->tcpi_rcv_nxt = tp->rcv_nxt;
1338         ti->tcpi_snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd;
1339         ti->tcpi_snd_bwnd = 0;          /* Unused, kept for compat. */
1340         ti->tcpi_snd_nxt = tp->snd_nxt;
1341         ti->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->t_maxseg;
1342         ti->tcpi_rcv_mss = tp->t_maxseg;
1343         if (tp->t_flags & TF_TOE)
1344                 ti->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TOE;
1345         ti->tcpi_snd_rexmitpack = tp->t_sndrexmitpack;
1346         ti->tcpi_rcv_ooopack = tp->t_rcvoopack;
1347         ti->tcpi_snd_zerowin = tp->t_sndzerowin;
1348 }
1349
1350 /*
1351  * tcp_ctloutput() must drop the inpcb lock before performing copyin on
1352  * socket option arguments.  When it re-acquires the lock after the copy, it
1353  * has to revalidate that the connection is still valid for the socket
1354  * option.
1355  */
1356 #define INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp) do {                                     \
1357         INP_WLOCK(inp);                                                 \
1358         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {            \
1359                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);                                       \
1360                 return (ECONNRESET);                                    \
1361         }                                                               \
1362         tp = intotcpcb(inp);                                            \
1363 } while(0)
1364
1365 int
1366 tcp_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
1367 {
1368         int     error, opt, optval;
1369         u_int   ui;
1370         struct  inpcb *inp;
1371         struct  tcpcb *tp;
1372         struct  tcp_info ti;
1373         char buf[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
1374         struct cc_algo *algo;
1375
1376         error = 0;
1377         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1378         KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("tcp_ctloutput: inp == NULL"));
1379         INP_WLOCK(inp);
1380         if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_TCP) {
1381 #ifdef INET6
1382                 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) {
1383                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1384                         error = ip6_ctloutput(so, sopt);
1385                 }
1386 #endif /* INET6 */
1387 #if defined(INET6) && defined(INET)
1388                 else
1389 #endif
1390 #ifdef INET
1391                 {
1392                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1393                         error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
1394                 }
1395 #endif
1396                 return (error);
1397         }
1398         if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
1399                 INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1400                 return (ECONNRESET);
1401         }
1402
1403         switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
1404         case SOPT_SET:
1405                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1406 #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE
1407                 case TCP_MD5SIG:
1408                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1409                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1410                             sizeof optval);
1411                         if (error)
1412                                 return (error);
1413
1414                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1415                         if (optval > 0)
1416                                 tp->t_flags |= TF_SIGNATURE;
1417                         else
1418                                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_SIGNATURE;
1419                         goto unlock_and_done;
1420 #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */
1421
1422                 case TCP_NODELAY:
1423                 case TCP_NOOPT:
1424                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1425                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1426                             sizeof optval);
1427                         if (error)
1428                                 return (error);
1429
1430                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1431                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1432                         case TCP_NODELAY:
1433                                 opt = TF_NODELAY;
1434                                 break;
1435                         case TCP_NOOPT:
1436                                 opt = TF_NOOPT;
1437                                 break;
1438                         default:
1439                                 opt = 0; /* dead code to fool gcc */
1440                                 break;
1441                         }
1442
1443                         if (optval)
1444                                 tp->t_flags |= opt;
1445                         else
1446                                 tp->t_flags &= ~opt;
1447 unlock_and_done:
1448 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
1449                         if (tp->t_flags & TF_TOE) {
1450                                 tcp_offload_ctloutput(tp, sopt->sopt_dir,
1451                                     sopt->sopt_name);
1452                         }
1453 #endif
1454                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1455                         break;
1456
1457                 case TCP_NOPUSH:
1458                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1459                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1460                             sizeof optval);
1461                         if (error)
1462                                 return (error);
1463
1464                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1465                         if (optval)
1466                                 tp->t_flags |= TF_NOPUSH;
1467                         else if (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPUSH) {
1468                                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NOPUSH;
1469                                 if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state))
1470                                         error = tcp_output(tp);
1471                         }
1472                         goto unlock_and_done;
1473
1474                 case TCP_MAXSEG:
1475                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1476                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1477                             sizeof optval);
1478                         if (error)
1479                                 return (error);
1480
1481                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1482                         if (optval > 0 && optval <= tp->t_maxseg &&
1483                             optval + 40 >= V_tcp_minmss)
1484                                 tp->t_maxseg = optval;
1485                         else
1486                                 error = EINVAL;
1487                         goto unlock_and_done;
1488
1489                 case TCP_INFO:
1490                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1491                         error = EINVAL;
1492                         break;
1493
1494                 case TCP_CONGESTION:
1495                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1496                         bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
1497                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &buf, sizeof(buf), 1);
1498                         if (error)
1499                                 break;
1500                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1501                         /*
1502                          * Return EINVAL if we can't find the requested cc algo.
1503                          */
1504                         error = EINVAL;
1505                         CC_LIST_RLOCK();
1506                         STAILQ_FOREACH(algo, &cc_list, entries) {
1507                                 if (strncmp(buf, algo->name, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX)
1508                                     == 0) {
1509                                         /* We've found the requested algo. */
1510                                         error = 0;
1511                                         /*
1512                                          * We hold a write lock over the tcb
1513                                          * so it's safe to do these things
1514                                          * without ordering concerns.
1515                                          */
1516                                         if (CC_ALGO(tp)->cb_destroy != NULL)
1517                                                 CC_ALGO(tp)->cb_destroy(tp->ccv);
1518                                         CC_ALGO(tp) = algo;
1519                                         /*
1520                                          * If something goes pear shaped
1521                                          * initialising the new algo,
1522                                          * fall back to newreno (which
1523                                          * does not require initialisation).
1524                                          */
1525                                         if (algo->cb_init != NULL)
1526                                                 if (algo->cb_init(tp->ccv) > 0) {
1527                                                         CC_ALGO(tp) = &newreno_cc_algo;
1528                                                         /*
1529                                                          * The only reason init
1530                                                          * should fail is
1531                                                          * because of malloc.
1532                                                          */
1533                                                         error = ENOMEM;
1534                                                 }
1535                                         break; /* Break the STAILQ_FOREACH. */
1536                                 }
1537                         }
1538                         CC_LIST_RUNLOCK();
1539                         goto unlock_and_done;
1540
1541                 case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
1542                 case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
1543                 case TCP_KEEPINIT:
1544                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1545                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ui, sizeof(ui), sizeof(ui));
1546                         if (error)
1547                                 return (error);
1548
1549                         if (ui > (UINT_MAX / hz)) {
1550                                 error = EINVAL;
1551                                 break;
1552                         }
1553                         ui *= hz;
1554
1555                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1556                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1557                         case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
1558                                 tp->t_keepidle = ui;
1559                                 /*
1560                                  * XXX: better check current remaining
1561                                  * timeout and "merge" it with new value.
1562                                  */
1563                                 if ((tp->t_state > TCPS_LISTEN) &&
1564                                     (tp->t_state <= TCPS_CLOSING))
1565                                         tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_KEEP,
1566                                             TP_KEEPIDLE(tp));
1567                                 break;
1568                         case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
1569                                 tp->t_keepintvl = ui;
1570                                 if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) &&
1571                                     (TP_MAXIDLE(tp) > 0))
1572                                         tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_2MSL,
1573                                             TP_MAXIDLE(tp));
1574                                 break;
1575                         case TCP_KEEPINIT:
1576                                 tp->t_keepinit = ui;
1577                                 if (tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED ||
1578                                     tp->t_state == TCPS_SYN_SENT)
1579                                         tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_KEEP,
1580                                             TP_KEEPINIT(tp));
1581                                 break;
1582                         }
1583                         goto unlock_and_done;
1584
1585                 case TCP_KEEPCNT:
1586                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1587                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ui, sizeof(ui), sizeof(ui));
1588                         if (error)
1589                                 return (error);
1590
1591                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1592                         tp->t_keepcnt = ui;
1593                         if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) &&
1594                             (TP_MAXIDLE(tp) > 0))
1595                                 tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_2MSL,
1596                                     TP_MAXIDLE(tp));
1597                         goto unlock_and_done;
1598
1599 #ifdef TCP_RFC7413
1600                 case TCP_FASTOPEN:
1601                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1602                         if (!V_tcp_fastopen_enabled)
1603                                 return (EPERM);
1604
1605                         error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1606                             sizeof optval);
1607                         if (error)
1608                                 return (error);
1609
1610                         INP_WLOCK_RECHECK(inp);
1611                         if (optval) {
1612                                 tp->t_flags |= TF_FASTOPEN;
1613                                 if ((tp->t_state == TCPS_LISTEN) &&
1614                                     (tp->t_tfo_pending == NULL))
1615                                         tp->t_tfo_pending =
1616                                             tcp_fastopen_alloc_counter();
1617                         } else
1618                                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_FASTOPEN;
1619                         goto unlock_and_done;
1620 #endif
1621
1622                 default:
1623                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1624                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1625                         break;
1626                 }
1627                 break;
1628
1629         case SOPT_GET:
1630                 tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1631                 switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1632 #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE
1633                 case TCP_MD5SIG:
1634                         optval = (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) ? 1 : 0;
1635                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1636                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1637                         break;
1638 #endif
1639
1640                 case TCP_NODELAY:
1641                         optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY;
1642                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1643                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1644                         break;
1645                 case TCP_MAXSEG:
1646                         optval = tp->t_maxseg;
1647                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1648                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1649                         break;
1650                 case TCP_NOOPT:
1651                         optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT;
1652                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1653                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1654                         break;
1655                 case TCP_NOPUSH:
1656                         optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOPUSH;
1657                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1658                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1659                         break;
1660                 case TCP_INFO:
1661                         tcp_fill_info(tp, &ti);
1662                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1663                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &ti, sizeof ti);
1664                         break;
1665                 case TCP_CONGESTION:
1666                         bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
1667                         strlcpy(buf, CC_ALGO(tp)->name, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
1668                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1669                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, buf, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
1670                         break;
1671                 case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
1672                 case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
1673                 case TCP_KEEPINIT:
1674                 case TCP_KEEPCNT:
1675                         switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1676                         case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
1677                                 ui = tp->t_keepidle / hz;
1678                                 break;
1679                         case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
1680                                 ui = tp->t_keepintvl / hz;
1681                                 break;
1682                         case TCP_KEEPINIT:
1683                                 ui = tp->t_keepinit / hz;
1684                                 break;
1685                         case TCP_KEEPCNT:
1686                                 ui = tp->t_keepcnt;
1687                                 break;
1688                         }
1689                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1690                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &ui, sizeof(ui));
1691                         break;
1692 #ifdef TCP_RFC7413
1693                 case TCP_FASTOPEN:
1694                         optval = tp->t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN;
1695                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1696                         error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1697                         break;
1698 #endif
1699                 default:
1700                         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1701                         error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1702                         break;
1703                 }
1704                 break;
1705         }
1706         return (error);
1707 }
1708 #undef INP_WLOCK_RECHECK
1709
1710 /*
1711  * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating
1712  * internet protocol control block, tcp control block,
1713  * bufer space, and entering LISTEN state if to accept connections.
1714  */
1715 static int
1716 tcp_attach(struct socket *so)
1717 {
1718         struct tcpcb *tp;
1719         struct inpcb *inp;
1720         int error;
1721
1722         if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
1723                 error = soreserve(so, V_tcp_sendspace, V_tcp_recvspace);
1724                 if (error)
1725                         return (error);
1726         }
1727         so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_AUTOSIZE;
1728         so->so_snd.sb_flags |= SB_AUTOSIZE;
1729         INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1730         error = in_pcballoc(so, &V_tcbinfo);
1731         if (error) {
1732                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1733                 return (error);
1734         }
1735         inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1736 #ifdef INET6
1737         if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6PROTO) {
1738                 inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
1739                 inp->in6p_hops = -1;    /* use kernel default */
1740         }
1741         else
1742 #endif
1743         inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
1744         tp = tcp_newtcpcb(inp);
1745         if (tp == NULL) {
1746                 in_pcbdetach(inp);
1747                 in_pcbfree(inp);
1748                 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1749                 return (ENOBUFS);
1750         }
1751         tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
1752         INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1753         INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_tcbinfo);
1754         return (0);
1755 }
1756
1757 /*
1758  * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
1759  * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
1760  * If in ``let data drain'' option and linger null, just drop.
1761  * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
1762  * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
1763  * send segment to peer (with FIN).
1764  */
1765 static void
1766 tcp_disconnect(struct tcpcb *tp)
1767 {
1768         struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
1769         struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1770
1771         INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
1772         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1773
1774         /*
1775          * Neither tcp_close() nor tcp_drop() should return NULL, as the
1776          * socket is still open.
1777          */
1778         if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED) {
1779                 tp = tcp_close(tp);
1780                 KASSERT(tp != NULL,
1781                     ("tcp_disconnect: tcp_close() returned NULL"));
1782         } else if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0) {
1783                 tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
1784                 KASSERT(tp != NULL,
1785                     ("tcp_disconnect: tcp_drop() returned NULL"));
1786         } else {
1787                 soisdisconnecting(so);
1788                 sbflush(&so->so_rcv);
1789                 tcp_usrclosed(tp);
1790                 if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_DROPPED))
1791                         tcp_output(tp);
1792         }
1793 }
1794
1795 /*
1796  * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
1797  * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
1798  * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
1799  * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
1800  * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
1801  * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
1802  * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
1803  * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
1804  */
1805 static void
1806 tcp_usrclosed(struct tcpcb *tp)
1807 {
1808
1809         INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(&V_tcbinfo);
1810         INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
1811
1812         switch (tp->t_state) {
1813         case TCPS_LISTEN:
1814 #ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
1815                 tcp_offload_listen_stop(tp);
1816 #endif
1817                 tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_CLOSED);
1818                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1819         case TCPS_CLOSED:
1820                 tp = tcp_close(tp);
1821                 /*
1822                  * tcp_close() should never return NULL here as the socket is
1823                  * still open.
1824                  */
1825                 KASSERT(tp != NULL,
1826                     ("tcp_usrclosed: tcp_close() returned NULL"));
1827                 break;
1828
1829         case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
1830         case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
1831                 tp->t_flags |= TF_NEEDFIN;
1832                 break;
1833
1834         case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
1835                 tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1);
1836                 break;
1837
1838         case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
1839                 tcp_state_change(tp, TCPS_LAST_ACK);
1840                 break;
1841         }
1842         if (tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
1843                 soisdisconnected(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket);
1844                 /* Prevent the connection hanging in FIN_WAIT_2 forever. */
1845                 if (tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
1846                         int timeout;
1847
1848                         timeout = (tcp_fast_finwait2_recycle) ? 
1849                             tcp_finwait2_timeout : TP_MAXIDLE(tp);
1850                         tcp_timer_activate(tp, TT_2MSL, timeout);
1851                 }
1852         }
1853 }
1854
1855 #ifdef DDB
1856 static void
1857 db_print_indent(int indent)
1858 {
1859         int i;
1860
1861         for (i = 0; i < indent; i++)
1862                 db_printf(" ");
1863 }
1864
1865 static void
1866 db_print_tstate(int t_state)
1867 {
1868
1869         switch (t_state) {
1870         case TCPS_CLOSED:
1871                 db_printf("TCPS_CLOSED");
1872                 return;
1873
1874         case TCPS_LISTEN:
1875                 db_printf("TCPS_LISTEN");
1876                 return;
1877
1878         case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
1879                 db_printf("TCPS_SYN_SENT");
1880                 return;
1881
1882         case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
1883                 db_printf("TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED");
1884                 return;
1885
1886         case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
1887                 db_printf("TCPS_ESTABLISHED");
1888                 return;
1889
1890         case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
1891                 db_printf("TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT");
1892                 return;
1893
1894         case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1:
1895                 db_printf("TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1");
1896                 return;
1897
1898         case TCPS_CLOSING:
1899                 db_printf("TCPS_CLOSING");
1900                 return;
1901
1902         case TCPS_LAST_ACK:
1903                 db_printf("TCPS_LAST_ACK");
1904                 return;
1905
1906         case TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2:
1907                 db_printf("TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2");
1908                 return;
1909
1910         case TCPS_TIME_WAIT:
1911                 db_printf("TCPS_TIME_WAIT");
1912                 return;
1913
1914         default:
1915                 db_printf("unknown");
1916                 return;
1917         }
1918 }
1919
1920 static void
1921 db_print_tflags(u_int t_flags)
1922 {
1923         int comma;
1924
1925         comma = 0;
1926         if (t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) {
1927                 db_printf("%sTF_ACKNOW", comma ? ", " : "");
1928                 comma = 1;
1929         }
1930         if (t_flags & TF_DELACK) {
1931                 db_printf("%sTF_DELACK", comma ? ", " : "");
1932                 comma = 1;
1933         }
1934         if (t_flags & TF_NODELAY) {
1935                 db_printf("%sTF_NODELAY", comma ? ", " : "");
1936                 comma = 1;
1937         }
1938         if (t_flags & TF_NOOPT) {
1939                 db_printf("%sTF_NOOPT", comma ? ", " : "");
1940                 comma = 1;
1941         }
1942         if (t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) {
1943                 db_printf("%sTF_SENTFIN", comma ? ", " : "");
1944                 comma = 1;
1945         }
1946         if (t_flags & TF_REQ_SCALE) {
1947                 db_printf("%sTF_REQ_SCALE", comma ? ", " : "");
1948                 comma = 1;
1949         }
1950         if (t_flags & TF_RCVD_SCALE) {
1951                 db_printf("%sTF_RECVD_SCALE", comma ? ", " : "");
1952                 comma = 1;
1953         }
1954         if (t_flags & TF_REQ_TSTMP) {
1955                 db_printf("%sTF_REQ_TSTMP", comma ? ", " : "");
1956                 comma = 1;
1957         }
1958         if (t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP) {
1959                 db_printf("%sTF_RCVD_TSTMP", comma ? ", " : "");
1960                 comma = 1;
1961         }
1962         if (t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT) {
1963                 db_printf("%sTF_SACK_PERMIT", comma ? ", " : "");
1964                 comma = 1;
1965         }
1966         if (t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) {
1967                 db_printf("%sTF_NEEDSYN", comma ? ", " : "");
1968                 comma = 1;
1969         }
1970         if (t_flags & TF_NEEDFIN) {
1971                 db_printf("%sTF_NEEDFIN", comma ? ", " : "");
1972                 comma = 1;
1973         }
1974         if (t_flags & TF_NOPUSH) {
1975                 db_printf("%sTF_NOPUSH", comma ? ", " : "");
1976                 comma = 1;
1977         }
1978         if (t_flags & TF_MORETOCOME) {
1979                 db_printf("%sTF_MORETOCOME", comma ? ", " : "");
1980                 comma = 1;
1981         }
1982         if (t_flags & TF_LQ_OVERFLOW) {
1983                 db_printf("%sTF_LQ_OVERFLOW", comma ? ", " : "");
1984                 comma = 1;
1985         }
1986         if (t_flags & TF_LASTIDLE) {
1987                 db_printf("%sTF_LASTIDLE", comma ? ", " : "");
1988                 comma = 1;
1989         }
1990         if (t_flags & TF_RXWIN0SENT) {
1991                 db_printf("%sTF_RXWIN0SENT", comma ? ", " : "");
1992                 comma = 1;
1993         }
1994         if (t_flags & TF_FASTRECOVERY) {
1995                 db_printf("%sTF_FASTRECOVERY", comma ? ", " : "");
1996                 comma = 1;
1997         }
1998         if (t_flags & TF_CONGRECOVERY) {
1999                 db_printf("%sTF_CONGRECOVERY", comma ? ", " : "");
2000                 comma = 1;
2001         }
2002         if (t_flags & TF_WASFRECOVERY) {
2003                 db_printf("%sTF_WASFRECOVERY", comma ? ", " : "");
2004                 comma = 1;
2005         }
2006         if (t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) {
2007                 db_printf("%sTF_SIGNATURE", comma ? ", " : "");
2008                 comma = 1;
2009         }
2010         if (t_flags & TF_FORCEDATA) {
2011                 db_printf("%sTF_FORCEDATA", comma ? ", " : "");
2012                 comma = 1;
2013         }
2014         if (t_flags & TF_TSO) {
2015                 db_printf("%sTF_TSO", comma ? ", " : "");
2016                 comma = 1;
2017         }
2018         if (t_flags & TF_ECN_PERMIT) {
2019                 db_printf("%sTF_ECN_PERMIT", comma ? ", " : "");
2020                 comma = 1;
2021         }
2022         if (t_flags & TF_FASTOPEN) {
2023                 db_printf("%sTF_FASTOPEN", comma ? ", " : "");
2024                 comma = 1;
2025         }
2026 }
2027
2028 static void
2029 db_print_toobflags(char t_oobflags)
2030 {
2031         int comma;
2032
2033         comma = 0;
2034         if (t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) {
2035                 db_printf("%sTCPOOB_HAVEDATA", comma ? ", " : "");
2036                 comma = 1;
2037         }
2038         if (t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
2039                 db_printf("%sTCPOOB_HADDATA", comma ? ", " : "");
2040                 comma = 1;
2041         }
2042 }
2043
2044 static void
2045 db_print_tcpcb(struct tcpcb *tp, const char *name, int indent)
2046 {
2047
2048         db_print_indent(indent);
2049         db_printf("%s at %p\n", name, tp);
2050
2051         indent += 2;
2052
2053         db_print_indent(indent);
2054         db_printf("t_segq first: %p   t_segqlen: %d   t_dupacks: %d\n",
2055            LIST_FIRST(&tp->t_segq), tp->t_segqlen, tp->t_dupacks);
2056
2057         db_print_indent(indent);
2058         db_printf("tt_rexmt: %p   tt_persist: %p   tt_keep: %p\n",
2059             &tp->t_timers->tt_rexmt, &tp->t_timers->tt_persist, &tp->t_timers->tt_keep);
2060
2061         db_print_indent(indent);
2062         db_printf("tt_2msl: %p   tt_delack: %p   t_inpcb: %p\n", &tp->t_timers->tt_2msl,
2063             &tp->t_timers->tt_delack, tp->t_inpcb);
2064
2065         db_print_indent(indent);
2066         db_printf("t_state: %d (", tp->t_state);
2067         db_print_tstate(tp->t_state);
2068         db_printf(")\n");
2069
2070         db_print_indent(indent);
2071         db_printf("t_flags: 0x%x (", tp->t_flags);
2072         db_print_tflags(tp->t_flags);
2073         db_printf(")\n");
2074
2075         db_print_indent(indent);
2076         db_printf("snd_una: 0x%08x   snd_max: 0x%08x   snd_nxt: x0%08x\n",
2077             tp->snd_una, tp->snd_max, tp->snd_nxt);
2078
2079         db_print_indent(indent);
2080         db_printf("snd_up: 0x%08x   snd_wl1: 0x%08x   snd_wl2: 0x%08x\n",
2081            tp->snd_up, tp->snd_wl1, tp->snd_wl2);
2082
2083         db_print_indent(indent);
2084         db_printf("iss: 0x%08x   irs: 0x%08x   rcv_nxt: 0x%08x\n",
2085             tp->iss, tp->irs, tp->rcv_nxt);
2086
2087         db_print_indent(indent);
2088         db_printf("rcv_adv: 0x%08x   rcv_wnd: %lu   rcv_up: 0x%08x\n",
2089             tp->rcv_adv, tp->rcv_wnd, tp->rcv_up);
2090
2091         db_print_indent(indent);
2092         db_printf("snd_wnd: %lu   snd_cwnd: %lu\n",
2093            tp->snd_wnd, tp->snd_cwnd);
2094
2095         db_print_indent(indent);
2096         db_printf("snd_ssthresh: %lu   snd_recover: "
2097             "0x%08x\n", tp->snd_ssthresh, tp->snd_recover);
2098
2099         db_print_indent(indent);
2100         db_printf("t_maxopd: %u   t_rcvtime: %u   t_startime: %u\n",
2101             tp->t_maxopd, tp->t_rcvtime, tp->t_starttime);
2102
2103         db_print_indent(indent);
2104         db_printf("t_rttime: %u   t_rtsq: 0x%08x\n",
2105             tp->t_rtttime, tp->t_rtseq);
2106
2107         db_print_indent(indent);
2108         db_printf("t_rxtcur: %d   t_maxseg: %u   t_srtt: %d\n",
2109             tp->t_rxtcur, tp->t_maxseg, tp->t_srtt);
2110
2111         db_print_indent(indent);
2112         db_printf("t_rttvar: %d   t_rxtshift: %d   t_rttmin: %u   "
2113             "t_rttbest: %u\n", tp->t_rttvar, tp->t_rxtshift, tp->t_rttmin,
2114             tp->t_rttbest);
2115
2116         db_print_indent(indent);
2117         db_printf("t_rttupdated: %lu   max_sndwnd: %lu   t_softerror: %d\n",
2118             tp->t_rttupdated, tp->max_sndwnd, tp->t_softerror);
2119
2120         db_print_indent(indent);
2121         db_printf("t_oobflags: 0x%x (", tp->t_oobflags);
2122         db_print_toobflags(tp->t_oobflags);
2123         db_printf(")   t_iobc: 0x%02x\n", tp->t_iobc);
2124
2125         db_print_indent(indent);
2126         db_printf("snd_scale: %u   rcv_scale: %u   request_r_scale: %u\n",
2127             tp->snd_scale, tp->rcv_scale, tp->request_r_scale);
2128
2129         db_print_indent(indent);
2130         db_printf("ts_recent: %u   ts_recent_age: %u\n",
2131             tp->ts_recent, tp->ts_recent_age);
2132
2133         db_print_indent(indent);
2134         db_printf("ts_offset: %u   last_ack_sent: 0x%08x   snd_cwnd_prev: "
2135             "%lu\n", tp->ts_offset, tp->last_ack_sent, tp->snd_cwnd_prev);
2136
2137         db_print_indent(indent);
2138         db_printf("snd_ssthresh_prev: %lu   snd_recover_prev: 0x%08x   "
2139             "t_badrxtwin: %u\n", tp->snd_ssthresh_prev,
2140             tp->snd_recover_prev, tp->t_badrxtwin);
2141
2142         db_print_indent(indent);
2143         db_printf("snd_numholes: %d  snd_holes first: %p\n",
2144             tp->snd_numholes, TAILQ_FIRST(&tp->snd_holes));
2145
2146         db_print_indent(indent);
2147         db_printf("snd_fack: 0x%08x   rcv_numsacks: %d   sack_newdata: "
2148             "0x%08x\n", tp->snd_fack, tp->rcv_numsacks, tp->sack_newdata);
2149
2150         /* Skip sackblks, sackhint. */
2151
2152         db_print_indent(indent);
2153         db_printf("t_rttlow: %d   rfbuf_ts: %u   rfbuf_cnt: %d\n",
2154             tp->t_rttlow, tp->rfbuf_ts, tp->rfbuf_cnt);
2155 }
2156
2157 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(tcpcb, db_show_tcpcb)
2158 {
2159         struct tcpcb *tp;
2160
2161         if (!have_addr) {
2162                 db_printf("usage: show tcpcb <addr>\n");
2163                 return;
2164         }
2165         tp = (struct tcpcb *)addr;
2166
2167         db_print_tcpcb(tp, "tcpcb", 0);
2168 }
2169 #endif