2 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997
3 * HD Associates, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by HD Associates, Inc
16 * and Jukka Antero Ukkonen.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY HD ASSOCIATES AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL HD ASSOCIATES OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35 * Copyright (c) 2002-2008, Jeffrey Roberson <jeff@freebsd.org>
36 * All rights reserved.
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
49 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
50 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
51 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
52 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
53 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
54 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
55 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
56 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
57 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 * General scheduling info.
70 * Total runnable non-ithread threads in the system.
73 * Runnable threads for this processor.
76 int sched_rr_interval(void);
77 int sched_runnable(void);
80 * Proc related scheduling hooks.
82 void sched_exit(struct proc *p, struct thread *childtd);
83 void sched_fork(struct thread *td, struct thread *childtd);
84 void sched_fork_exit(struct thread *td);
85 void sched_class(struct thread *td, int class);
86 void sched_nice(struct proc *p, int nice);
89 * Threads are switched in and out, block on resources, have temporary
90 * priorities inherited from their procs, and use up cpu time.
92 void sched_exit_thread(struct thread *td, struct thread *child);
93 void sched_fork_thread(struct thread *td, struct thread *child);
94 void sched_lend_prio(struct thread *td, u_char prio);
95 void sched_lend_user_prio(struct thread *td, u_char pri);
96 fixpt_t sched_pctcpu(struct thread *td);
97 void sched_prio(struct thread *td, u_char prio);
98 void sched_sleep(struct thread *td, int prio);
99 void sched_switch(struct thread *td, struct thread *newtd, int flags);
100 void sched_throw(struct thread *td);
101 void sched_unlend_prio(struct thread *td, u_char prio);
102 void sched_user_prio(struct thread *td, u_char prio);
103 void sched_userret(struct thread *td);
104 void sched_wakeup(struct thread *td);
105 void sched_preempt(struct thread *td);
108 fixpt_t sched_pctcpu_delta(struct thread *td);
113 * Threads are moved on and off of run queues
115 void sched_add(struct thread *td, int flags);
116 void sched_clock(struct thread *td);
117 void sched_rem(struct thread *td);
118 void sched_tick(int cnt);
119 void sched_relinquish(struct thread *td);
120 struct thread *sched_choose(void);
121 void sched_idletd(void *);
124 * Binding makes cpu affinity permanent while pinning is used to temporarily
125 * hold a thread on a particular CPU.
127 void sched_bind(struct thread *td, int cpu);
128 static __inline void sched_pin(void);
129 void sched_unbind(struct thread *td);
130 static __inline void sched_unpin(void);
131 int sched_is_bound(struct thread *td);
132 void sched_affinity(struct thread *td);
135 * These procedures tell the process data structure allocation code how
136 * many bytes to actually allocate.
138 int sched_sizeof_proc(void);
139 int sched_sizeof_thread(void);
142 * This routine provides a consistent thread name for use with KTR graphing
145 char *sched_tdname(struct thread *td);
147 void sched_clear_tdname(struct thread *td);
153 curthread->td_pinned++;
161 curthread->td_pinned--;
164 /* sched_add arguments (formerly setrunqueue) */
165 #define SRQ_BORING 0x0000 /* No special circumstances. */
166 #define SRQ_YIELDING 0x0001 /* We are yielding (from mi_switch). */
167 #define SRQ_OURSELF 0x0002 /* It is ourself (from mi_switch). */
168 #define SRQ_INTR 0x0004 /* It is probably urgent. */
169 #define SRQ_PREEMPTED 0x0008 /* has been preempted.. be kind */
170 #define SRQ_BORROWING 0x0010 /* Priority updated due to prio_lend */
172 /* Scheduler stats. */
174 DPCPU_DECLARE(long, sched_switch_stats[SWT_COUNT]);
176 #define SCHED_STAT_DEFINE_VAR(name, ptr, descr) \
177 static void name ## _add_proc(void *dummy __unused) \
180 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(NULL, \
181 SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern_sched_stats), OID_AUTO, \
182 #name, CTLTYPE_LONG|CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, \
183 ptr, 0, sysctl_dpcpu_long, "LU", descr); \
185 SYSINIT(name, SI_SUB_LAST, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, name ## _add_proc, NULL);
187 #define SCHED_STAT_DEFINE(name, descr) \
188 DPCPU_DEFINE(unsigned long, name); \
189 SCHED_STAT_DEFINE_VAR(name, &DPCPU_NAME(name), descr)
191 * Sched stats are always incremented in critical sections so no atomic
192 * is necesssary to increment them.
194 #define SCHED_STAT_INC(var) DPCPU_GET(var)++;
196 #define SCHED_STAT_DEFINE_VAR(name, descr, ptr)
197 #define SCHED_STAT_DEFINE(name, descr)
198 #define SCHED_STAT_INC(var) (void)0
202 * Fixup scheduler state for proc0 and thread0
204 void schedinit(void);
207 /* POSIX 1003.1b Process Scheduling */
210 * POSIX scheduling policies
213 #define SCHED_OTHER 2
221 * POSIX scheduling declarations for userland.
224 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
225 #include <sys/_types.h>
227 #ifndef _PID_T_DECLARED
228 typedef __pid_t pid_t;
229 #define _PID_T_DECLARED
235 int sched_get_priority_max(int);
236 int sched_get_priority_min(int);
237 int sched_getparam(pid_t, struct sched_param *);
238 int sched_getscheduler(pid_t);
239 int sched_rr_get_interval(pid_t, struct timespec *);
240 int sched_setparam(pid_t, const struct sched_param *);
241 int sched_setscheduler(pid_t, int, const struct sched_param *);
242 int sched_yield(void);
246 #endif /* !_SCHED_H_ */