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1 /*      $NetBSD: cd9660.c,v 1.31 2011/08/06 23:25:19 christos Exp $     */
2
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Daniel Watt, Walter Deignan, Ryan Gabrys, Alan
5  * Perez-Rathke and Ram Vedam.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code was written by Daniel Watt, Walter Deignan, Ryan Gabrys,
8  * Alan Perez-Rathke and Ram Vedam.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11  * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12  * conditions are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
16  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
17  *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
18  *    with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DANIEL WATT, WALTER DEIGNAN, RYAN
21  * GABRYS, ALAN PEREZ-RATHKE AND RAM VEDAM ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DANIEL WATT, WALTER DEIGNAN, RYAN
25  * GABRYS, ALAN PEREZ-RATHKE AND RAM VEDAM BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
28  * USE,DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
29  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
32  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
36  * All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Written by Luke Mewburn for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
50  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
51  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
52  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
53  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
54  *    written permission.
55  *
56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
57  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67  */
68 /*
69  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
70  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
71  *
72  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
73  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
74  * are met:
75  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
76  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
77  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
79  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
80  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
81  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
82  *    without specific prior written permission.
83  *
84  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
85  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
86  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
87  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
88  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
89  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
90  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
91  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
92  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
93  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
94  * SUCH DAMAGE.
95  *
96   */
97
98 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
99 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
100
101 #include <string.h>
102 #include <ctype.h>
103 #include <sys/param.h>
104 #include <sys/queue.h>
105
106 #include "makefs.h"
107 #include "cd9660.h"
108 #include "cd9660/iso9660_rrip.h"
109 #include "cd9660/cd9660_archimedes.h"
110
111 /*
112  * Global variables
113  */
114 iso9660_disk diskStructure;
115
116 static void cd9660_finalize_PVD(void);
117 static cd9660node *cd9660_allocate_cd9660node(void);
118 static void cd9660_set_defaults(void);
119 static int cd9660_arguments_set_string(const char *, const char *, int,
120     char, char *);
121 static void cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(
122     struct _iso_directory_record_cd9660 *, u_char, u_char, u_char,
123     const char *);
124 static void cd9660_setup_root_node(void);
125 static int cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors(void);
126 #if 0
127 static int cd9660_fill_extended_attribute_record(cd9660node *);
128 #endif
129 static void cd9660_sort_nodes(cd9660node *);
130 static int cd9660_translate_node_common(cd9660node *);
131 static int cd9660_translate_node(fsnode *, cd9660node *);
132 static int cd9660_compare_filename(const char *, const char *);
133 static void cd9660_sorted_child_insert(cd9660node *, cd9660node *);
134 static int cd9660_handle_collisions(cd9660node *, int);
135 static cd9660node *cd9660_rename_filename(cd9660node *, int, int);
136 static void cd9660_copy_filenames(cd9660node *);
137 static void cd9660_sorting_nodes(cd9660node *);
138 static int cd9660_count_collisions(cd9660node *);
139 static cd9660node *cd9660_rrip_move_directory(cd9660node *);
140 static int cd9660_add_dot_records(cd9660node *);
141
142 static void cd9660_convert_structure(fsnode *, cd9660node *, int,
143     int *, int *);
144 static void cd9660_free_structure(cd9660node *);
145 static int cd9660_generate_path_table(void);
146 static int cd9660_level1_convert_filename(const char *, char *, int);
147 static int cd9660_level2_convert_filename(const char *, char *, int);
148 #if 0
149 static int cd9660_joliet_convert_filename(const char *, char *, int);
150 #endif
151 static int cd9660_convert_filename(const char *, char *, int);
152 static void cd9660_populate_dot_records(cd9660node *);
153 static int64_t cd9660_compute_offsets(cd9660node *, int64_t);
154 #if 0
155 static int cd9660_copy_stat_info(cd9660node *, cd9660node *, int);
156 #endif
157 static cd9660node *cd9660_create_virtual_entry(const char *, cd9660node *, int,
158     int);
159 static cd9660node *cd9660_create_file(const char *, cd9660node *, cd9660node *);
160 static cd9660node *cd9660_create_directory(const char *, cd9660node *,
161     cd9660node *);
162 static cd9660node *cd9660_create_special_directory(u_char, cd9660node *);
163
164
165 /*
166  * Allocate and initalize a cd9660node
167  * @returns struct cd9660node * Pointer to new node, or NULL on error
168  */
169 static cd9660node *
170 cd9660_allocate_cd9660node(void)
171 {
172         cd9660node *temp;
173
174         if ((temp = calloc(1, sizeof(cd9660node))) == NULL)
175                 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: calloc", __func__);
176         TAILQ_INIT(&temp->cn_children);
177         temp->parent = temp->dot_record = temp->dot_dot_record = NULL;
178         temp->ptnext = temp->ptprev = temp->ptlast = NULL;
179         temp->node = NULL;
180         temp->isoDirRecord = NULL;
181         temp->isoExtAttributes = NULL;
182         temp->rr_real_parent = temp->rr_relocated = NULL;
183         temp->su_tail_data = NULL;
184         return temp;
185 }
186
187 int cd9660_defaults_set = 0;
188
189 /**
190 * Set default values for cd9660 extension to makefs
191 */
192 static void
193 cd9660_set_defaults(void)
194 {
195         /*Fix the sector size for now, though the spec allows for other sizes*/
196         diskStructure.sectorSize = 2048;
197
198         /* Set up defaults in our own structure */
199         diskStructure.verbose_level = 0;
200         diskStructure.keep_bad_images = 0;
201         diskStructure.follow_sym_links = 0;
202         diskStructure.isoLevel = 2;
203
204         diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled = 0;
205         diskStructure.rock_ridge_renamed_dir_name = 0;
206         diskStructure.rock_ridge_move_count = 0;
207         diskStructure.rr_moved_dir = 0;
208
209         diskStructure.archimedes_enabled = 0;
210         diskStructure.chrp_boot = 0;
211
212         diskStructure.include_padding_areas = 1;
213
214         /* Spec breaking functionality */
215         diskStructure.allow_deep_trees =
216             diskStructure.allow_start_dot =
217             diskStructure.allow_max_name =
218             diskStructure.allow_illegal_chars =
219             diskStructure.allow_lowercase =
220             diskStructure.allow_multidot =
221             diskStructure.omit_trailing_period = 0;
222
223         /* Make sure the PVD is clear */
224         memset(&diskStructure.primaryDescriptor, 0, 2048);
225
226         memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.publisher_id,    0x20,128);
227         memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.preparer_id,     0x20,128);
228         memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.application_id,  0x20,128);
229         memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.copyright_file_id, 0x20,37);
230         memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.abstract_file_id, 0x20,37);
231         memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.bibliographic_file_id, 0x20,37);
232
233         strcpy(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.system_id, "FreeBSD");
234
235         cd9660_defaults_set = 1;
236
237         /* Boot support: Initially disabled */
238         diskStructure.has_generic_bootimage = 0;
239         diskStructure.generic_bootimage = NULL;
240
241         diskStructure.boot_image_directory = 0;
242         /*memset(diskStructure.boot_descriptor, 0, 2048);*/
243
244         diskStructure.is_bootable = 0;
245         TAILQ_INIT(&diskStructure.boot_images);
246         LIST_INIT(&diskStructure.boot_entries);
247 }
248
249 void
250 cd9660_prep_opts(fsinfo_t *fsopts __unused)
251 {
252         cd9660_set_defaults();
253 }
254
255 void
256 cd9660_cleanup_opts(fsinfo_t *fsopts __unused)
257 {
258
259 }
260
261 static int
262 cd9660_arguments_set_string(const char *val, const char *fieldtitle, int length,
263                             char testmode, char * dest)
264 {
265         int len, test;
266
267         if (val == NULL)
268                 warnx("error: The %s requires a string argument", fieldtitle);
269         else if ((len = strlen(val)) <= length) {
270                 if (testmode == 'd')
271                         test = cd9660_valid_d_chars(val);
272                 else
273                         test = cd9660_valid_a_chars(val);
274                 if (test) {
275                         memcpy(dest, val, len);
276                         if (test == 2)
277                                 cd9660_uppercase_characters(dest, len);
278                         return 1;
279                 } else
280                         warnx("error: The %s must be composed of "
281                               "%c-characters", fieldtitle, testmode);
282         } else
283                 warnx("error: The %s must be at most 32 characters long",
284                     fieldtitle);
285         return 0;
286 }
287
288 /*
289  * Command-line parsing function
290  */
291
292 int
293 cd9660_parse_opts(const char *option, fsinfo_t *fsopts)
294 {
295         char *var, *val;
296         int     rv;
297         /* Set up allowed options - integer options ONLY */
298         option_t cd9660_options[] = {
299                 { "l", &diskStructure.isoLevel, 1, 3, "ISO Level" },
300                 { "isolevel", &diskStructure.isoLevel, 1, 3, "ISO Level" },
301                 { "verbose",  &diskStructure.verbose_level, 0, 2,
302                   "Turns on verbose output" },
303                 { "v", &diskStructure.verbose_level, 0 , 2,
304                   "Turns on verbose output"},
305                 { .name = NULL }
306         };
307
308         if (cd9660_defaults_set == 0)
309                 cd9660_set_defaults();
310
311         /*
312          * Todo : finish implementing this, and make a function that
313          * parses them
314          */
315         /*
316         string_option_t cd9660_string_options[] = {
317                 { "L", "Label", &diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_id, 1, 32, "Disk Label", ISO_STRING_FILTER_DCHARS },
318                 { NULL }
319         }
320         */
321
322         assert(option != NULL);
323
324         if (debug & DEBUG_FS_PARSE_OPTS)
325                 printf("cd9660_parse_opts: got `%s'\n", option);
326
327         if ((var = strdup(option)) == NULL)
328                 err(1, "allocating memory for copy of option string");
329         rv = 1;
330
331         val = strchr(var, '=');
332         if (val != NULL)
333                 *val++ = '\0';
334
335         /* First handle options with no parameters */
336         if (strcmp(var, "h") == 0) {
337                 diskStructure.displayHelp = 1;
338                 rv = 1;
339         } else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "S", "follow-symlinks")) {
340                 /* this is not handled yet */
341                 diskStructure.follow_sym_links = 1;
342                 rv = 1;
343         } else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "L", "label")) {
344                 rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Disk Label", 32, 'd',
345                         diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_id);
346         } else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "A", "applicationid")) {
347                 rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Application Identifier", 128, 'a',
348                         diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.application_id);
349         } else if(CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "P", "publisher")) {
350                 rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Publisher Identifier",
351                         128, 'a', diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.publisher_id);
352         } else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "p", "preparer")) {
353                 rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Preparer Identifier",
354                     128, 'a', diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.preparer_id);
355         } else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "V", "volumeid")) {
356                 rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Volume Set Identifier",
357                     128, 'a', diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_set_id);
358         /* Boot options */
359         } else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "B", "bootimage")) {
360                 if (val == NULL)
361                         warnx("error: The Boot Image parameter requires a valid boot information string");
362                 else
363                         rv = cd9660_add_boot_disk(val);
364         } else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "bootimagedir")) {
365                 /*
366                  * XXXfvdl this is unused.
367                  */
368                 if (val == NULL)
369                         errx(1, "error: The Boot Image Directory parameter"
370                              " requires a directory name\n");
371                 else {
372                         if ((diskStructure.boot_image_directory =
373                              malloc(strlen(val) + 1)) == NULL) {
374                                 CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_parse_opts");
375                                 exit(1);
376                         }
377
378                         /* BIG TODO: Add the max length function here */
379                         cd9660_arguments_set_string(val, "Boot Image Directory",
380                             12 , 'd', diskStructure.boot_image_directory);
381                 }
382         } else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "G", "generic-bootimage")) {
383                 if (val == NULL)
384                         warnx("error: The Boot Image parameter requires a valid boot information string");
385                 else
386                         rv = cd9660_add_generic_bootimage(val);
387         } else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "no-trailing-padding"))
388                 diskStructure.include_padding_areas = 0;
389         /* RRIP */
390         else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "R", "rockridge"))
391                 diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled = 1;
392         else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "A", "archimedes"))
393                 diskStructure.archimedes_enabled = 1;
394         else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "chrp-boot"))
395                 diskStructure.chrp_boot = 1;
396         else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG_DUAL(var, "K", "keep-bad-images"))
397                 diskStructure.keep_bad_images = 1;
398         else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "allow-deep-trees"))
399                 diskStructure.allow_deep_trees = 1;
400         else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "allow-max-name"))
401                 diskStructure.allow_max_name = 1;
402         else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "allow-illegal-chars"))
403                 diskStructure.allow_illegal_chars = 1;
404         else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "allow-lowercase"))
405                 diskStructure.allow_lowercase = 1;
406         else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var,"allow-multidot"))
407                 diskStructure.allow_multidot = 1;
408         else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "omit-trailing-period"))
409                 diskStructure.omit_trailing_period = 1;
410         else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "no-emul-boot") ||
411                  CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "no-boot") ||
412                  CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "hard-disk-boot")) {
413                 cd9660_eltorito_add_boot_option(var, 0);
414                 
415                 /* End of flag variables */
416         } else if (CD9660_IS_COMMAND_ARG(var, "boot-load-segment")) {
417                 if (val == NULL) {
418                         warnx("Option `%s' doesn't contain a value", var);
419                         rv = 0;
420                 } else {
421                         cd9660_eltorito_add_boot_option(var, val);
422                 }
423         } else {
424                 if (val == NULL) {
425                         warnx("Option `%s' doesn't contain a value", var);
426                         rv = 0;
427                 } else
428                         rv = set_option(cd9660_options, var, val);
429         }
430
431         free(var);
432         return (rv);
433 }
434
435 /*
436  * Main function for cd9660_makefs
437  * Builds the ISO image file
438  * @param const char *image The image filename to create
439  * @param const char *dir The directory that is being read
440  * @param struct fsnode *root The root node of the filesystem tree
441  * @param struct fsinfo_t *fsopts Any options
442  */
443 void
444 cd9660_makefs(const char *image, const char *dir, fsnode *root,
445               fsinfo_t *fsopts)
446 {
447         int64_t startoffset;
448         int numDirectories;
449         uint64_t pathTableSectors;
450         int64_t firstAvailableSector;
451         int64_t totalSpace;
452         int error;
453         cd9660node *real_root;
454
455         if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
456                 printf("cd9660_makefs: ISO level is %i\n",
457                     diskStructure.isoLevel);
458         if (diskStructure.isoLevel < 2 &&
459             diskStructure.allow_multidot)
460                 errx(1, "allow-multidot requires iso level of 2\n");
461
462         assert(image != NULL);
463         assert(dir != NULL);
464         assert(root != NULL);
465
466         if (diskStructure.displayHelp) {
467                 /*
468                  * Display help here - probably want to put it in
469                  * a separate function
470                  */
471                 return;
472         }
473
474         if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
475                 printf("cd9660_makefs: image %s directory %s root %p\n",
476                     image, dir, root);
477
478         /* Set up some constants. Later, these will be defined with options */
479
480         /* Counter needed for path tables */
481         numDirectories = 0;
482
483         /* Convert tree to our own format */
484         /* Actually, we now need to add the REAL root node, at level 0 */
485
486         real_root = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node();
487         if ((real_root->isoDirRecord =
488                 malloc( sizeof(iso_directory_record_cd9660) )) == NULL) {
489                 CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_makefs");
490                 exit(1);
491         }
492
493         /* Leave filename blank for root */
494         memset(real_root->isoDirRecord->name, 0,
495             ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
496
497         real_root->level = 0;
498         diskStructure.rootNode = real_root;
499         real_root->type = CD9660_TYPE_DIR;
500         error = 0;
501         real_root->node = root;
502         cd9660_convert_structure(root, real_root, 1, &numDirectories, &error);
503
504         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&real_root->cn_children)) {
505                 errx(1, "cd9660_makefs: converted directory is empty. "
506                         "Tree conversion failed\n");
507         } else if (error != 0) {
508                 errx(1, "cd9660_makefs: tree conversion failed\n");
509         } else {
510                 if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
511                         printf("cd9660_makefs: tree converted\n");
512         }
513
514         /* Add the dot and dot dot records */
515         cd9660_add_dot_records(real_root);
516
517         cd9660_setup_root_node();
518
519         if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
520                 printf("cd9660_makefs: done converting tree\n");
521
522         /* non-SUSP extensions */
523         if (diskStructure.archimedes_enabled)
524                 archimedes_convert_tree(diskStructure.rootNode);
525
526         /* Rock ridge / SUSP init pass */
527         if (diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled) {
528                 cd9660_susp_initialize(diskStructure.rootNode,
529                     diskStructure.rootNode, NULL);
530         }
531
532         /* Build path table structure */
533         diskStructure.pathTableLength = cd9660_generate_path_table();
534
535         pathTableSectors = CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,
536                 diskStructure.pathTableLength);
537
538         firstAvailableSector = cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors();
539         if (diskStructure.is_bootable) {
540                 firstAvailableSector = cd9660_setup_boot(firstAvailableSector);
541                 if (firstAvailableSector < 0)
542                         errx(1, "setup_boot failed");
543         }
544         /* LE first, then BE */
545         diskStructure.primaryLittleEndianTableSector = firstAvailableSector;
546         diskStructure.primaryBigEndianTableSector =
547                 diskStructure.primaryLittleEndianTableSector + pathTableSectors;
548
549         /* Set the secondary ones to -1, not going to use them for now */
550         diskStructure.secondaryBigEndianTableSector = -1;
551         diskStructure.secondaryLittleEndianTableSector = -1;
552
553         diskStructure.dataFirstSector =
554             diskStructure.primaryBigEndianTableSector + pathTableSectors;
555         if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
556                 printf("cd9660_makefs: Path table conversion complete. "
557                        "Each table is %i bytes, or %" PRIu64 " sectors.\n",
558                     diskStructure.pathTableLength, pathTableSectors);
559
560         startoffset = diskStructure.sectorSize*diskStructure.dataFirstSector;
561
562         totalSpace = cd9660_compute_offsets(real_root, startoffset);
563
564         diskStructure.totalSectors = diskStructure.dataFirstSector +
565                 CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize, totalSpace);
566
567         /* Disabled until pass 1 is done */
568         if (diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled) {
569                 diskStructure.susp_continuation_area_start_sector =
570                     diskStructure.totalSectors;
571                 diskStructure.totalSectors +=
572                     CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,
573                         diskStructure.susp_continuation_area_size);
574                 cd9660_susp_finalize(diskStructure.rootNode);
575         }
576
577
578         cd9660_finalize_PVD();
579
580         /* Add padding sectors, just for testing purposes right now */
581         /* diskStructure.totalSectors+=150; */
582
583         /* Debugging output */
584         if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0) {
585                 printf("cd9660_makefs: Sectors 0-15 reserved\n");
586                 printf("cd9660_makefs: Primary path tables starts in sector %"
587                     PRId64 "\n", diskStructure.primaryLittleEndianTableSector);
588                 printf("cd9660_makefs: File data starts in sector %"
589                     PRId64 "\n", diskStructure.dataFirstSector);
590                 printf("cd9660_makefs: Total sectors: %"
591                     PRId64 "\n", diskStructure.totalSectors);
592         }
593
594         /*
595          * Add padding sectors at the end
596          * TODO: Clean this up and separate padding
597          */
598         if (diskStructure.include_padding_areas)
599                 diskStructure.totalSectors += 150;
600
601         cd9660_write_image(image);
602
603         if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 1) {
604                 debug_print_volume_descriptor_information();
605                 debug_print_tree(real_root,0);
606                 debug_print_path_tree(real_root);
607         }
608
609         /* Clean up data structures */
610         cd9660_free_structure(real_root);
611
612         if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
613                 printf("cd9660_makefs: done\n");
614 }
615
616 /* Generic function pointer - implement later */
617 typedef int (*cd9660node_func)(cd9660node *);
618
619 static void
620 cd9660_finalize_PVD(void)
621 {
622         time_t tim;
623
624         /* root should be a fixed size of 34 bytes since it has no name */
625         memcpy(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.root_directory_record,
626                 diskStructure.rootNode->dot_record->isoDirRecord, 34);
627
628         /* In RRIP, this might be longer than 34 */
629         diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.root_directory_record[0] = 34;
630
631         /* Set up all the important numbers in the PVD */
632         cd9660_bothendian_dword(diskStructure.totalSectors,
633             (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_space_size);
634         cd9660_bothendian_word(1,
635             (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_set_size);
636         cd9660_bothendian_word(1,
637             (unsigned char *)
638                 diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_sequence_number);
639         cd9660_bothendian_word(diskStructure.sectorSize,
640             (unsigned char *)
641                 diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.logical_block_size);
642         cd9660_bothendian_dword(diskStructure.pathTableLength,
643             (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.path_table_size);
644
645         cd9660_731(diskStructure.primaryLittleEndianTableSector,
646                 (u_char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.type_l_path_table);
647         cd9660_732(diskStructure.primaryBigEndianTableSector,
648                 (u_char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.type_m_path_table);
649
650         diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.file_structure_version[0] = 1;
651
652         /* Pad all strings with spaces instead of nulls */
653         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_id, 32);
654         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.system_id, 32);
655         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.volume_set_id,
656             128);
657         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.publisher_id,
658             128);
659         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.preparer_id,
660             128);
661         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.application_id,
662             128);
663         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(
664             diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.copyright_file_id, 37);
665         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(
666                 diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.abstract_file_id, 37);
667         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(
668                 diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.bibliographic_file_id, 37);
669
670         /* Setup dates */
671         time(&tim);
672         cd9660_time_8426(
673             (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.creation_date,
674             tim);
675         cd9660_time_8426(
676             (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.modification_date,
677             tim);
678
679         /*
680         cd9660_set_date(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.expiration_date, now);
681         */
682
683         memset(diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.expiration_date, '0', 16);
684         diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.expiration_date[16] = 0;
685         cd9660_time_8426(
686             (unsigned char *)diskStructure.primaryDescriptor.effective_date,
687             tim);
688 }
689
690 static void
691 cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(struct _iso_directory_record_cd9660 *record,
692                                u_char ext_attr_length, u_char flags,
693                                u_char name_len, const char * name)
694 {
695         record->ext_attr_length[0] = ext_attr_length;
696         record->flags[0] = ISO_FLAG_CLEAR | flags;
697         record->file_unit_size[0] = 0;
698         record->interleave[0] = 0;
699         cd9660_bothendian_word(1, record->volume_sequence_number);
700         record->name_len[0] = name_len;
701         memset(record->name, '\0', sizeof (record->name));
702         memcpy(record->name, name, name_len);
703         record->length[0] = 33 + name_len;
704
705         /* Todo : better rounding */
706         record->length[0] += (record->length[0] & 1) ? 1 : 0;
707 }
708
709 static void
710 cd9660_setup_root_node(void)
711 {
712         cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(diskStructure.rootNode->isoDirRecord,
713             0, ISO_FLAG_DIRECTORY, 1, "\0");
714
715 }
716
717 /*********** SUPPORT FUNCTIONS ***********/
718 static int
719 cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors(void)
720 {
721         /* Boot volume descriptor should come second */
722         int sector = 16;
723         /* For now, a fixed 2 : PVD and terminator */
724         volume_descriptor *temp, *t;
725
726         /* Set up the PVD */
727         if ((temp = malloc(sizeof(volume_descriptor))) == NULL) {
728                 CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
729                 exit(1);
730         }
731
732         temp->volumeDescriptorData =
733            (unsigned char *)&diskStructure.primaryDescriptor;
734         temp->volumeDescriptorData[0] = ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_PVD;
735         temp->volumeDescriptorData[6] = 1;
736         temp->sector = sector;
737         memcpy(temp->volumeDescriptorData + 1,
738             ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_STANDARD_ID, 5);
739         diskStructure.firstVolumeDescriptor = temp;
740
741         sector++;
742         /* Set up boot support if enabled. BVD must reside in sector 17 */
743         if (diskStructure.is_bootable) {
744                 if ((t = malloc(sizeof(volume_descriptor))) == NULL) {
745                         CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(
746                             "cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
747                         exit(1);
748                 }
749                 if ((t->volumeDescriptorData = malloc(2048)) == NULL) {
750                         CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(
751                             "cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
752                         exit(1);
753                 }
754                 temp->next = t;
755                 temp = t;
756                 memset(t->volumeDescriptorData, 0, 2048);
757                 t->sector = 17;
758                 if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
759                         printf("Setting up boot volume descriptor\n");
760                 cd9660_setup_boot_volume_descriptor(t);
761                 sector++;
762         }
763
764         /* Set up the terminator */
765         if ((t = malloc(sizeof(volume_descriptor))) == NULL) {
766                 CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
767                 exit(1);
768         }
769         if ((t->volumeDescriptorData = malloc(2048)) == NULL) {
770                 CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors");
771                 exit(1);
772         }
773
774         temp->next = t;
775         memset(t->volumeDescriptorData, 0, 2048);
776         t->volumeDescriptorData[0] = ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_TERMINATOR;
777         t->next = 0;
778         t->volumeDescriptorData[6] = 1;
779         t->sector = sector;
780         memcpy(t->volumeDescriptorData + 1,
781             ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_STANDARD_ID, 5);
782
783         sector++;
784         return sector;
785 }
786
787 #if 0
788 /*
789  * Populate EAR at some point. Not required, but is used by NetBSD's
790  * cd9660 support
791  */
792 static int
793 cd9660_fill_extended_attribute_record(cd9660node *node)
794 {
795         if ((node->isoExtAttributes =
796             malloc(sizeof(struct iso_extended_attributes))) == NULL) {
797                 CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_fill_extended_attribute_record");
798                 exit(1);
799         };
800
801         return 1;
802 }
803 #endif
804
805 static int
806 cd9660_translate_node_common(cd9660node *newnode)
807 {
808         time_t tim;
809         int test;
810         u_char flag;
811         char temp[ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING];
812
813         /* Now populate the isoDirRecord structure */
814         memset(temp, 0, ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
815
816         test = cd9660_convert_filename(newnode->node->name,
817                 temp, !(S_ISDIR(newnode->node->type)));
818
819         flag = ISO_FLAG_CLEAR;
820         if (S_ISDIR(newnode->node->type))
821                 flag |= ISO_FLAG_DIRECTORY;
822
823         cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(newnode->isoDirRecord, 0,
824             flag, strlen(temp), temp);
825
826         /* Set the various dates */
827
828         /* If we want to use the current date and time */
829         time(&tim);
830
831         cd9660_time_915(newnode->isoDirRecord->date, tim);
832
833         cd9660_bothendian_dword(newnode->fileDataLength,
834             newnode->isoDirRecord->size);
835         /* If the file is a link, we want to set the size to 0 */
836         if (S_ISLNK(newnode->node->type))
837                 newnode->fileDataLength = 0;
838
839         return 1;
840 }
841
842 /*
843  * Translate fsnode to cd9660node
844  * Translate filenames and other metadata, including dates, sizes,
845  * permissions, etc
846  * @param struct fsnode * The node generated by makefs
847  * @param struct cd9660node * The intermediate node to be written to
848  * @returns int 0 on failure, 1 on success
849  */
850 static int
851 cd9660_translate_node(fsnode *node, cd9660node *newnode)
852 {
853         if (node == NULL) {
854                 if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
855                         printf("cd9660_translate_node: NULL node passed, "
856                                "returning\n");
857                 return 0;
858         }
859         if ((newnode->isoDirRecord =
860                 malloc(sizeof(iso_directory_record_cd9660))) == NULL) {
861                 CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_translate_node");
862                 return 0;
863         }
864
865         /* Set the node pointer */
866         newnode->node = node;
867
868         /* Set the size */
869         if (!(S_ISDIR(node->type)))
870                 newnode->fileDataLength = node->inode->st.st_size;
871
872         if (cd9660_translate_node_common(newnode) == 0)
873                 return 0;
874
875         /* Finally, overwrite some of the values that are set by default */
876         cd9660_time_915(newnode->isoDirRecord->date, node->inode->st.st_mtime);
877
878         return 1;
879 }
880
881 /*
882  * Compares two ISO filenames
883  * @param const char * The first file name
884  * @param const char * The second file name
885  * @returns : -1 if first is less than second, 0 if they are the same, 1 if
886  *      the second is greater than the first
887  */
888 static int
889 cd9660_compare_filename(const char *first, const char *second)
890 {
891         /*
892          * This can be made more optimal once it has been tested
893          * (the extra character, for example, is for testing)
894          */
895
896         int p1 = 0;
897         int p2 = 0;
898         char c1, c2;
899         /* First, on the filename */
900
901         while (p1 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION-1
902                 && p2 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION-1) {
903                 c1 = first[p1];
904                 c2 = second[p2];
905                 if (c1 == '.' && c2 =='.')
906                         break;
907                 else if (c1 == '.') {
908                         p2++;
909                         c1 = ' ';
910                 } else if (c2 == '.') {
911                         p1++;
912                         c2 = ' ';
913                 } else {
914                         p1++;
915                         p2++;
916                 }
917
918                 if (c1 < c2)
919                         return -1;
920                 else if (c1 > c2) {
921                         return 1;
922                 }
923         }
924
925         if (first[p1] == '.' && second[p2] == '.') {
926                 p1++;
927                 p2++;
928                 while (p1 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION - 1
929                         && p2 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION - 1) {
930                         c1 = first[p1];
931                         c2 = second[p2];
932                         if (c1 == ';' && c2 == ';')
933                                 break;
934                         else if (c1 == ';') {
935                                 p2++;
936                                 c1 = ' ';
937                         } else if (c2 == ';') {
938                                 p1++;
939                                 c2 = ' ';
940                         } else {
941                                 p1++;
942                                 p2++;
943                         }
944
945                         if (c1 < c2)
946                                 return -1;
947                         else if (c1 > c2)
948                                 return 1;
949                 }
950         }
951         return 0;
952 }
953
954 /*
955  * Insert a node into list with ISO sorting rules
956  * @param cd9660node * The head node of the list
957  * @param cd9660node * The node to be inserted
958  */
959 static void
960 cd9660_sorted_child_insert(cd9660node *parent, cd9660node *cn_new)
961 {
962         int compare;
963         cd9660node *cn;
964         struct cd9660_children_head *head = &parent->cn_children;
965
966         /* TODO: Optimize? */
967         cn_new->parent = parent;
968
969         /*
970          * first will either be 0, the . or the ..
971          * if . or .., this means no other entry may be written before first
972          * if 0, the new node may be inserted at the head
973          */
974
975         TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, head, cn_next_child) {
976                 /*
977                  * Dont insert a node twice -
978                  * that would cause an infinite loop
979                  */
980                 if (cn_new == cn)
981                         return;
982
983                 compare = cd9660_compare_filename(cn_new->isoDirRecord->name,
984                         cn->isoDirRecord->name);
985
986                 if (compare == 0)
987                         compare = cd9660_compare_filename(cn_new->node->name,
988                                 cn->node->name);
989
990                 if (compare < 0)
991                         break;
992         }
993         if (cn == NULL)
994                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, cn_new, cn_next_child);
995         else
996                 TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(cn, cn_new, cn_next_child);
997 }
998
999 /*
1000  * Called After cd9660_sorted_child_insert
1001  * handles file collisions by suffixing each filname with ~n
1002  * where n represents the files respective place in the ordering
1003  */
1004 static int
1005 cd9660_handle_collisions(cd9660node *colliding, int past)
1006 {
1007         cd9660node *iter, *next, *prev;
1008         int skip;
1009         int delete_chars = 0;
1010         int temp_past = past;
1011         int temp_skip;
1012         int flag = 0;
1013         cd9660node *end_of_range;
1014
1015         for (iter = TAILQ_FIRST(&colliding->cn_children);
1016              iter != NULL && (next = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child)) != NULL;) {
1017                 if (strcmp(iter->isoDirRecord->name,
1018                            next->isoDirRecord->name) != 0) {
1019                         iter = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child);
1020                         continue;
1021                 }
1022                 flag = 1;
1023                 temp_skip = skip = cd9660_count_collisions(iter);
1024                 end_of_range = iter;
1025                 while (temp_skip > 0) {
1026                         temp_skip--;
1027                         end_of_range = TAILQ_NEXT(end_of_range, cn_next_child);
1028                 }
1029                 temp_past = past;
1030                 while (temp_past > 0) {
1031                         if ((next = TAILQ_NEXT(end_of_range, cn_next_child)) != NULL)
1032                                 end_of_range = next;
1033                         else if ((prev = TAILQ_PREV(iter, cd9660_children_head, cn_next_child)) != NULL)
1034                                 iter = prev;
1035                         else
1036                                 delete_chars++;
1037                         temp_past--;
1038                 }
1039                 skip += past;
1040                 iter = cd9660_rename_filename(iter, skip, delete_chars);
1041         }
1042         return flag;
1043 }
1044
1045
1046 static cd9660node *
1047 cd9660_rename_filename(cd9660node *iter, int num, int delete_chars)
1048 {
1049         int i = 0;
1050         int numbts, digit, digits, temp, powers, count;
1051         char *naming;
1052         int maxlength;
1053         char *tmp;
1054
1055         if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0)
1056                 printf("Rename_filename called\n");
1057
1058         /* TODO : A LOT of chanes regarding 8.3 filenames */
1059         if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 1)
1060                 maxlength = 8;
1061         else if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 2)
1062                 maxlength = 31;
1063         else
1064                 maxlength = ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION;
1065
1066         tmp = malloc(ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
1067
1068         while (i < num) {
1069                 powers = 1;
1070                 count = 0;
1071                 digits = 1;
1072                 while (((int)(i / powers) ) >= 10) {
1073                         digits++;
1074                         powers = powers * 10;
1075                 }
1076
1077                 naming = iter->o_name;
1078
1079                 /*
1080                 while ((*naming != '.') && (*naming != ';')) {
1081                         naming++;
1082                         count++;
1083                 }
1084                 */
1085
1086                 while (count < maxlength) {
1087                         if (*naming == ';')
1088                                 break;
1089                         naming++;
1090                         count++;
1091                 }
1092
1093                 if ((count + digits) < maxlength)
1094                         numbts = count;
1095                 else
1096                         numbts = maxlength - (digits);
1097                 numbts -= delete_chars;
1098
1099                 /* 8.3 rules - keep the extension, add before the dot */
1100
1101                 /*
1102                  * This code makes a bunch of assumptions.
1103                  * See if you can spot them all :)
1104                  */
1105
1106                 /*
1107                 if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 1) {
1108                         numbts = 8 - digits - delete_chars;
1109                         if (dot < 0) {
1110
1111                         } else {
1112                                 if (dot < 8) {
1113                                         memmove(&tmp[numbts],&tmp[dot],4);
1114                                 }
1115                         }
1116                 }
1117                 */
1118
1119                 /* (copying just the filename before the '.' */
1120                 memcpy(tmp, (iter->o_name), numbts);
1121
1122                 /* adding the appropriate number following the name */
1123                 temp = i;
1124                 while (digits > 0) {
1125                         digit = (int)(temp / powers);
1126                         temp = temp - digit * powers;
1127                         sprintf(&tmp[numbts] , "%d", digit);
1128                         digits--;
1129                         numbts++;
1130                         powers = powers / 10;
1131                 }
1132
1133                 while ((*naming != ';')  && (numbts < maxlength)) {
1134                         tmp[numbts] = (*naming);
1135                         naming++;
1136                         numbts++;
1137                 }
1138
1139                 tmp[numbts] = ';';
1140                 tmp[numbts+1] = '1';
1141                 tmp[numbts+2] = '\0';
1142
1143                 /*
1144                  * now tmp has exactly the identifier
1145                  * we want so we'll copy it back to record
1146                  */
1147                 memcpy((iter->isoDirRecord->name), tmp, numbts + 3);
1148
1149                 iter = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child);
1150                 i++;
1151         }
1152
1153         free(tmp);
1154         return iter;
1155 }
1156
1157 /* Todo: Figure out why these functions are nec. */
1158 static void
1159 cd9660_copy_filenames(cd9660node *node)
1160 {
1161         cd9660node *cn;
1162
1163         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&node->cn_children))
1164                 return;
1165
1166         if (TAILQ_FIRST(&node->cn_children)->isoDirRecord == NULL) {
1167                 debug_print_tree(diskStructure.rootNode, 0);
1168                 exit(1);
1169         }
1170
1171         TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1172                 cd9660_copy_filenames(cn);
1173                 memcpy(cn->o_name, cn->isoDirRecord->name,
1174                     ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
1175         }
1176 }
1177
1178 static void
1179 cd9660_sorting_nodes(cd9660node *node)
1180 {
1181         cd9660node *cn;
1182
1183         TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child)
1184                 cd9660_sorting_nodes(cn);
1185         cd9660_sort_nodes(node);
1186 }
1187
1188 /* XXX Bubble sort. */
1189 static void
1190 cd9660_sort_nodes(cd9660node *node)
1191 {
1192         cd9660node *cn, *next;
1193
1194         do {
1195                 TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1196                         if ((next = TAILQ_NEXT(cn, cn_next_child)) == NULL)
1197                                 return;
1198                         else if (strcmp(next->isoDirRecord->name,
1199                                         cn->isoDirRecord->name) >= 0)
1200                                 continue;
1201                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&node->cn_children, next, cn_next_child);
1202                         TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(cn, next, cn_next_child);
1203                         break;
1204                 }
1205         } while (cn != NULL);
1206 }
1207
1208 static int
1209 cd9660_count_collisions(cd9660node *copy)
1210 {
1211         int count = 0;
1212         cd9660node *iter, *next;
1213
1214         for (iter = copy;
1215              (next = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child)) != NULL;
1216              iter = next) {
1217                 if (cd9660_compare_filename(iter->isoDirRecord->name,
1218                         next->isoDirRecord->name) == 0)
1219                         count++;
1220                 else
1221                         return count;
1222         }
1223 #if 0
1224         if ((next = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child)) != NULL) {
1225                 printf("cd9660_recurse_on_collision: count is %i \n", count);
1226                 compare = cd9660_compare_filename(iter->isoDirRecord->name,
1227                         next->isoDirRecord->name);
1228                 if (compare == 0) {
1229                         count++;
1230                         return cd9660_recurse_on_collision(next, count);
1231                 } else
1232                         return count;
1233         }
1234 #endif
1235         return count;
1236 }
1237
1238 static cd9660node *
1239 cd9660_rrip_move_directory(cd9660node *dir)
1240 {
1241         char newname[9];
1242         cd9660node *tfile;
1243
1244         /*
1245          * This function needs to:
1246          * 1) Create an empty virtual file in place of the old directory
1247          * 2) Point the virtual file to the new directory
1248          * 3) Point the relocated directory to its old parent
1249          * 4) Move the directory specified by dir into rr_moved_dir,
1250          * and rename it to "diskStructure.rock_ridge_move_count" (as a string)
1251          */
1252
1253         /* First see if the moved directory even exists */
1254         if (diskStructure.rr_moved_dir == NULL) {
1255                 diskStructure.rr_moved_dir =
1256                         cd9660_create_directory(ISO_RRIP_DEFAULT_MOVE_DIR_NAME,
1257                                 diskStructure.rootNode, dir);
1258                 if (diskStructure.rr_moved_dir == NULL)
1259                         return 0;
1260         }
1261
1262         /* Create a file with the same ORIGINAL name */
1263         tfile = cd9660_create_file(dir->node->name, dir->parent, dir);
1264         if (tfile == NULL)
1265                 return NULL;
1266
1267         diskStructure.rock_ridge_move_count++;
1268         snprintf(newname, sizeof(newname), "%08i",
1269             diskStructure.rock_ridge_move_count);
1270
1271         /* Point to old parent */
1272         dir->rr_real_parent = dir->parent;
1273
1274         /* Place the placeholder file */
1275         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&dir->rr_real_parent->cn_children)) {
1276                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&dir->rr_real_parent->cn_children, tfile,
1277                     cn_next_child);
1278         } else {
1279                 cd9660_sorted_child_insert(dir->rr_real_parent, tfile);
1280         }
1281
1282         /* Point to new parent */
1283         dir->parent = diskStructure.rr_moved_dir;
1284
1285         /* Point the file to the moved directory */
1286         tfile->rr_relocated = dir;
1287
1288         /* Actually move the directory */
1289         cd9660_sorted_child_insert(diskStructure.rr_moved_dir, dir);
1290
1291         /* TODO: Inherit permissions / ownership (basically the entire inode) */
1292
1293         /* Set the new name */
1294         memset(dir->isoDirRecord->name, 0, ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
1295         strncpy(dir->isoDirRecord->name, newname, 8);
1296         dir->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34 + 8;
1297         dir->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] = 8;
1298
1299         return dir;
1300 }
1301
1302 static int
1303 cd9660_add_dot_records(cd9660node *root)
1304 {
1305         struct cd9660_children_head *head = &root->cn_children;
1306         cd9660node *cn;
1307
1308         TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, head, cn_next_child) {
1309                 if ((cn->type & CD9660_TYPE_DIR) == 0)
1310                         continue;
1311                 /* Recursion first */
1312                 cd9660_add_dot_records(cn);
1313         }
1314         cd9660_create_special_directory(CD9660_TYPE_DOT, root);
1315         cd9660_create_special_directory(CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT, root);
1316         return 1;
1317 }
1318
1319 /*
1320  * Convert node to cd9660 structure
1321  * This function is designed to be called recursively on the root node of
1322  * the filesystem
1323  * Lots of recursion going on here, want to make sure it is efficient
1324  * @param struct fsnode * The root node to be converted
1325  * @param struct cd9660* The parent node (should not be NULL)
1326  * @param int Current directory depth
1327  * @param int* Running count of the number of directories that are being created
1328  */
1329 static void
1330 cd9660_convert_structure(fsnode *root, cd9660node *parent_node, int level,
1331                          int *numDirectories, int *error)
1332 {
1333         fsnode *iterator = root;
1334         cd9660node *this_node;
1335         int working_level;
1336         int add;
1337         int flag = 0;
1338         int counter = 0;
1339
1340         /*
1341          * Newer, more efficient method, reduces recursion depth
1342          */
1343         if (root == NULL) {
1344                 warnx("%s: root is null\n", __func__);
1345                 return;
1346         }
1347
1348         /* Test for an empty directory - makefs still gives us the . record */
1349         if ((S_ISDIR(root->type)) && (root->name[0] == '.')
1350                 && (root->name[1] == '\0')) {
1351                 root = root->next;
1352                 if (root == NULL)
1353                         return;
1354         }
1355         if ((this_node = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node()) == NULL) {
1356                 CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(__func__);
1357         }
1358
1359         /*
1360          * To reduce the number of recursive calls, we will iterate over
1361          * the next pointers to the right.
1362          */
1363         while (iterator != NULL) {
1364                 add = 1;
1365                 /*
1366                  * Increment the directory count if this is a directory
1367                  * Ignore "." entries. We will generate them later
1368                  */
1369                 if (!S_ISDIR(iterator->type) ||
1370                     strcmp(iterator->name, ".") != 0) {
1371
1372                         /* Translate the node, including its filename */
1373                         this_node->parent = parent_node;
1374                         cd9660_translate_node(iterator, this_node);
1375                         this_node->level = level;
1376
1377                         if (S_ISDIR(iterator->type)) {
1378                                 (*numDirectories)++;
1379                                 this_node->type = CD9660_TYPE_DIR;
1380                                 working_level = level + 1;
1381
1382                                 /*
1383                                  * If at level 8, directory would be at 8
1384                                  * and have children at 9 which is not
1385                                  * allowed as per ISO spec
1386                                  */
1387                                 if (level == 8) {
1388                                         if ((!diskStructure.allow_deep_trees) &&
1389                                           (!diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled)) {
1390                                                 warnx("error: found entry "
1391                                                      "with depth greater "
1392                                                      "than 8.");
1393                                                 (*error) = 1;
1394                                                 return;
1395                                         } else if (diskStructure.
1396                                                    rock_ridge_enabled) {
1397                                                 working_level = 3;
1398                                                 /*
1399                                                  * Moved directory is actually
1400                                                  * at level 2.
1401                                                  */
1402                                                 this_node->level =
1403                                                     working_level - 1;
1404                                                 if (cd9660_rrip_move_directory(
1405                                                         this_node) == 0) {
1406                                                         warnx("Failure in "
1407                                                               "cd9660_rrip_"
1408                                                               "move_directory"
1409                                                         );
1410                                                         (*error) = 1;
1411                                                         return;
1412                                                 }
1413                                                 add = 0;
1414                                         }
1415                                 }
1416
1417                                 /* Do the recursive call on the children */
1418                                 if (iterator->child != 0) {
1419                                         cd9660_convert_structure(
1420                                             iterator->child, this_node,
1421                                                 working_level,
1422                                                 numDirectories, error);
1423
1424                                         if ((*error) == 1) {
1425                                                 warnx("%s: Error on recursive "
1426                                                     "call", __func__);
1427                                                 return;
1428                                         }
1429                                 }
1430
1431                         } else {
1432                                 /* Only directories should have children */
1433                                 assert(iterator->child == NULL);
1434
1435                                 this_node->type = CD9660_TYPE_FILE;
1436                         }
1437
1438                         /*
1439                          * Finally, do a sorted insert
1440                          */
1441                         if (add) {
1442                                 cd9660_sorted_child_insert(
1443                                     parent_node, this_node);
1444                         }
1445
1446                         /*Allocate new temp_node */
1447                         if (iterator->next != 0) {
1448                                 this_node = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node();
1449                                 if (this_node == NULL)
1450                                         CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(__func__);
1451                         }
1452                 }
1453                 iterator = iterator->next;
1454         }
1455
1456         /* cd9660_handle_collisions(first_node); */
1457
1458         /* TODO: need cleanup */
1459         cd9660_copy_filenames(parent_node);
1460
1461         do {
1462                 flag = cd9660_handle_collisions(parent_node, counter);
1463                 counter++;
1464                 cd9660_sorting_nodes(parent_node);
1465         } while ((flag == 1) && (counter < 100));
1466 }
1467
1468 /*
1469  * Clean up the cd9660node tree
1470  * This is designed to be called recursively on the root node
1471  * @param struct cd9660node *root The node to free
1472  * @returns void
1473  */
1474 static void
1475 cd9660_free_structure(cd9660node *root)
1476 {
1477         cd9660node *cn;
1478
1479         while ((cn = TAILQ_FIRST(&root->cn_children)) != NULL) {
1480                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&root->cn_children, cn, cn_next_child);
1481                 cd9660_free_structure(cn);
1482         }
1483         free(root);
1484 }
1485
1486 /*
1487  * Be a little more memory conservative:
1488  * instead of having the TAILQ_ENTRY as part of the cd9660node,
1489  * just create a temporary structure
1490  */
1491 struct ptq_entry
1492 {
1493         TAILQ_ENTRY(ptq_entry) ptq;
1494         cd9660node *node;
1495 } *n;
1496
1497 #define PTQUEUE_NEW(n,s,r,t){\
1498         n = malloc(sizeof(struct s));   \
1499         if (n == NULL)  \
1500                 return r; \
1501         n->node = t;\
1502 }
1503
1504 /*
1505  * Generate the path tables
1506  * The specific implementation of this function is left as an exercise to the
1507  * programmer. It could be done recursively. Make sure you read how the path
1508  * table has to be laid out, it has levels.
1509  * @param struct iso9660_disk *disk The disk image
1510  * @returns int The number of built path tables (between 1 and 4), 0 on failure
1511  */
1512 static int
1513 cd9660_generate_path_table(void)
1514 {
1515         cd9660node *cn, *dirNode = diskStructure.rootNode;
1516         cd9660node *last = dirNode;
1517         int pathTableSize = 0;  /* computed as we go */
1518         int counter = 1;        /* root gets a count of 0 */
1519
1520         TAILQ_HEAD(cd9660_pt_head, ptq_entry) pt_head;
1521         TAILQ_INIT(&pt_head);
1522
1523         PTQUEUE_NEW(n, ptq_entry, -1, diskStructure.rootNode);
1524
1525         /* Push the root node */
1526         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&pt_head, n, ptq);
1527
1528         /* Breadth-first traversal of file structure */
1529         while (pt_head.tqh_first != 0) {
1530                 n = pt_head.tqh_first;
1531                 dirNode = n->node;
1532                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&pt_head, pt_head.tqh_first, ptq);
1533                 free(n);
1534
1535                 /* Update the size */
1536                 pathTableSize += ISO_PATHTABLE_ENTRY_BASESIZE
1537                     + dirNode->isoDirRecord->name_len[0]+
1538                         (dirNode->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] % 2 == 0 ? 0 : 1);
1539                         /* includes the padding bit */
1540
1541                 dirNode->ptnumber=counter;
1542                 if (dirNode != last) {
1543                         last->ptnext = dirNode;
1544                         dirNode->ptprev = last;
1545                 }
1546                 last = dirNode;
1547
1548                 /* Push children onto queue */
1549                 TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &dirNode->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1550                         /*
1551                          * Dont add the DOT and DOTDOT types to the path
1552                          * table.
1553                          */
1554                         if ((cn->type != CD9660_TYPE_DOT)
1555                                 && (cn->type != CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT)) {
1556
1557                                 if (S_ISDIR(cn->node->type)) {
1558                                         PTQUEUE_NEW(n, ptq_entry, -1, cn);
1559                                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pt_head, n, ptq);
1560                                 }
1561                         }
1562                 }
1563                 counter++;
1564         }
1565         return pathTableSize;
1566 }
1567
1568 void
1569 cd9660_compute_full_filename(cd9660node *node, char *buf)
1570 {
1571         int len;
1572
1573         len = CD9660MAXPATH + 1;
1574         len = snprintf(buf, len, "%s/%s/%s", node->node->root,
1575             node->node->path, node->node->name);
1576         if (len > CD9660MAXPATH)
1577                 errx(1, "Pathname too long.");
1578 }
1579
1580 /* NEW filename conversion method */
1581 typedef int(*cd9660_filename_conversion_functor)(const char *, char *, int);
1582
1583
1584 /*
1585  * TODO: These two functions are almost identical.
1586  * Some code cleanup is possible here
1587  *
1588  * XXX bounds checking!
1589  */
1590 static int
1591 cd9660_level1_convert_filename(const char *oldname, char *newname, int is_file)
1592 {
1593         /*
1594          * ISO 9660 : 10.1
1595          * File Name shall not contain more than 8 d or d1 characters
1596          * File Name Extension shall not contain more than 3 d or d1 characters
1597          * Directory Identifier shall not contain more than 8 d or d1 characters
1598          */
1599         int namelen = 0;
1600         int extlen = 0;
1601         int found_ext = 0;
1602
1603         while (*oldname != '\0' && extlen < 3) {
1604                 /* Handle period first, as it is special */
1605                 if (*oldname == '.') {
1606                         if (found_ext) {
1607                                 *newname++ = '_';
1608                                 extlen ++;
1609                         }
1610                         else {
1611                                 *newname++ = '.';
1612                                 found_ext = 1;
1613                         }
1614                 } else {
1615                         /* cut RISC OS file type off ISO name */
1616                         if (diskStructure.archimedes_enabled &&
1617                             *oldname == ',' && strlen(oldname) == 4)
1618                                 break;
1619                         /* Enforce 12.3 / 8 */
1620                         if (namelen == 8 && !found_ext)
1621                                 break;
1622
1623                         if (islower((unsigned char)*oldname))
1624                                 *newname++ = toupper((unsigned char)*oldname);
1625                         else if (isupper((unsigned char)*oldname)
1626                                     || isdigit((unsigned char)*oldname))
1627                                 *newname++ = *oldname;
1628                         else
1629                                 *newname++ = '_';
1630
1631                         if (found_ext)
1632                                 extlen++;
1633                         else
1634                                 namelen++;
1635                 }
1636                 oldname ++;
1637         }
1638         if (is_file) {
1639                 if (!found_ext && !diskStructure.omit_trailing_period)
1640                         *newname++ = '.';
1641                 /* Add version */
1642                 sprintf(newname, ";%i", 1);
1643         }
1644         return namelen + extlen + found_ext;
1645 }
1646
1647 /* XXX bounds checking! */
1648 static int
1649 cd9660_level2_convert_filename(const char *oldname, char *newname, int is_file)
1650 {
1651         /*
1652          * ISO 9660 : 7.5.1
1653          * File name : 0+ d or d1 characters
1654          * separator 1 (.)
1655          * File name extension : 0+ d or d1 characters
1656          * separator 2 (;)
1657          * File version number (5 characters, 1-32767)
1658          * 1 <= Sum of File name and File name extension <= 30
1659          */
1660         int namelen = 0;
1661         int extlen = 0;
1662         int found_ext = 0;
1663
1664         while (*oldname != '\0' && namelen + extlen < 30) {
1665                 /* Handle period first, as it is special */
1666                 if (*oldname == '.') {
1667                         if (found_ext) {
1668                                 if (diskStructure.allow_multidot) {
1669                                         *newname++ = '.';
1670                                 } else {
1671                                         *newname++ = '_';
1672                                 }
1673                                 extlen ++;
1674                         }
1675                         else {
1676                                 *newname++ = '.';
1677                                 found_ext = 1;
1678                         }
1679                 } else {
1680                         /* cut RISC OS file type off ISO name */
1681                         if (diskStructure.archimedes_enabled &&
1682                             *oldname == ',' && strlen(oldname) == 4)
1683                                 break;
1684
1685                          if (islower((unsigned char)*oldname))
1686                                 *newname++ = toupper((unsigned char)*oldname);
1687                         else if (isupper((unsigned char)*oldname) ||
1688                             isdigit((unsigned char)*oldname))
1689                                 *newname++ = *oldname;
1690                         else if (diskStructure.allow_multidot &&
1691                             *oldname == '.') {
1692                                 *newname++ = '.';
1693                         } else {
1694                                 *newname++ = '_';
1695                         }
1696
1697                         if (found_ext)
1698                                 extlen++;
1699                         else
1700                                 namelen++;
1701                 }
1702                 oldname ++;
1703         }
1704         if (is_file) {
1705                 if (!found_ext && !diskStructure.omit_trailing_period)
1706                         *newname++ = '.';
1707                 /* Add version */
1708                 sprintf(newname, ";%i", 1);
1709         }
1710         return namelen + extlen + found_ext;
1711 }
1712
1713 #if 0
1714 static int
1715 cd9660_joliet_convert_filename(const char *oldname, char *newname, int is_file)
1716 {
1717         /* TODO: implement later, move to cd9660_joliet.c ?? */
1718 }
1719 #endif
1720
1721
1722 /*
1723  * Convert a file name to ISO compliant file name
1724  * @param char * oldname The original filename
1725  * @param char ** newname The new file name, in the appropriate character
1726  *                        set and of appropriate length
1727  * @param int 1 if file, 0 if directory
1728  * @returns int The length of the new string
1729  */
1730 static int
1731 cd9660_convert_filename(const char *oldname, char *newname, int is_file)
1732 {
1733         /* NEW */
1734         cd9660_filename_conversion_functor conversion_function = 0;
1735         if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 1)
1736                 conversion_function = &cd9660_level1_convert_filename;
1737         else if (diskStructure.isoLevel == 2)
1738                 conversion_function = &cd9660_level2_convert_filename;
1739         return (*conversion_function)(oldname, newname, is_file);
1740 }
1741
1742 int
1743 cd9660_compute_record_size(cd9660node *node)
1744 {
1745         int size = node->isoDirRecord->length[0];
1746
1747         if (diskStructure.rock_ridge_enabled)
1748                 size += node->susp_entry_size;
1749         size += node->su_tail_size;
1750         size += size & 1; /* Ensure length of record is even. */
1751         assert(size <= 254);
1752         return size;
1753 }
1754
1755 static void
1756 cd9660_populate_dot_records(cd9660node *node)
1757 {
1758         node->dot_record->fileDataSector = node->fileDataSector;
1759         memcpy(node->dot_record->isoDirRecord,node->isoDirRecord, 34);
1760         node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] = 1;
1761         node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[0] = 0;
1762         node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[1] = 0;
1763         node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34;
1764         node->dot_record->fileRecordSize =
1765             cd9660_compute_record_size(node->dot_record);
1766
1767         if (node == diskStructure.rootNode) {
1768                 node->dot_dot_record->fileDataSector = node->fileDataSector;
1769                 memcpy(node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord,node->isoDirRecord,
1770                     34);
1771         } else {
1772                 node->dot_dot_record->fileDataSector =
1773                     node->parent->fileDataSector;
1774                 memcpy(node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord,
1775                     node->parent->isoDirRecord,34);
1776         }
1777         node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] = 1;
1778         node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[0] = 1;
1779         node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[1] = 0;
1780         node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34;
1781         node->dot_dot_record->fileRecordSize =
1782             cd9660_compute_record_size(node->dot_dot_record);
1783 }
1784
1785 /*
1786  * @param struct cd9660node *node The node
1787  * @param int The offset (in bytes) - SHOULD align to the beginning of a sector
1788  * @returns int The total size of files and directory entries (should be
1789  *              a multiple of sector size)
1790 */
1791 static int64_t
1792 cd9660_compute_offsets(cd9660node *node, int64_t startOffset)
1793 {
1794         /*
1795          * This function needs to compute the size of directory records and
1796          * runs, file lengths, and set the appropriate variables both in
1797          * cd9660node and isoDirEntry
1798          */
1799         int64_t used_bytes = 0;
1800         int64_t current_sector_usage = 0;
1801         cd9660node *child;
1802         fsinode *inode;
1803         int64_t r;
1804
1805         assert(node != NULL);
1806
1807
1808         /*
1809          * NOTE : There needs to be some special case detection for
1810          * the "real root" node, since for it, node->node is undefined
1811          */
1812
1813         node->fileDataSector = -1;
1814
1815         if (node->type & CD9660_TYPE_DIR) {
1816                 node->fileRecordSize = cd9660_compute_record_size(node);
1817                 /*Set what sector this directory starts in*/
1818                 node->fileDataSector =
1819                     CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,startOffset);
1820
1821                 cd9660_bothendian_dword(node->fileDataSector,
1822                     node->isoDirRecord->extent);
1823
1824                 /*
1825                  * First loop over children, need to know the size of
1826                  * their directory records
1827                  */
1828                 node->fileSectorsUsed = 1;
1829                 TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1830                         node->fileDataLength +=
1831                             cd9660_compute_record_size(child);
1832                         if ((cd9660_compute_record_size(child) +
1833                             current_sector_usage) >=
1834                             diskStructure.sectorSize) {
1835                                 current_sector_usage = 0;
1836                                 node->fileSectorsUsed++;
1837                         }
1838
1839                         current_sector_usage +=
1840                             cd9660_compute_record_size(child);
1841                 }
1842
1843                 cd9660_bothendian_dword(node->fileSectorsUsed *
1844                         diskStructure.sectorSize,node->isoDirRecord->size);
1845
1846                 /*
1847                  * This should point to the sector after the directory
1848                  * record (or, the first byte in that sector)
1849                  */
1850                 used_bytes += node->fileSectorsUsed * diskStructure.sectorSize;
1851
1852                 for (child = TAILQ_NEXT(node->dot_dot_record, cn_next_child);
1853                      child != NULL; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, cn_next_child)) {
1854                         /* Directories need recursive call */
1855                         if (S_ISDIR(child->node->type)) {
1856                                 r = cd9660_compute_offsets(child,
1857                                     used_bytes + startOffset);
1858
1859                                 if (r != -1)
1860                                         used_bytes += r;
1861                                 else
1862                                         return -1;
1863                         }
1864                 }
1865
1866                 /* Explicitly set the . and .. records */
1867                 cd9660_populate_dot_records(node);
1868
1869                 /* Finally, do another iteration to write the file data*/
1870                 for (child = TAILQ_NEXT(node->dot_dot_record, cn_next_child);
1871                      child != NULL;
1872                      child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, cn_next_child)) {
1873                         /* Files need extent set */
1874                         if (S_ISDIR(child->node->type))
1875                                 continue;
1876                         child->fileRecordSize =
1877                             cd9660_compute_record_size(child);
1878
1879                         child->fileSectorsUsed =
1880                             CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,
1881                                 child->fileDataLength);
1882
1883                         inode = child->node->inode;
1884                         if ((inode->flags & FI_ALLOCATED) == 0) {
1885                                 inode->ino =
1886                                     CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure.sectorSize,
1887                                         used_bytes + startOffset);
1888                                 inode->flags |= FI_ALLOCATED;
1889                                 used_bytes += child->fileSectorsUsed *
1890                                     diskStructure.sectorSize;
1891                         } else {
1892                                 INODE_WARNX(("%s: already allocated inode %d "
1893                                       "data sectors at %" PRIu32, __func__,
1894                                       (int)inode->st.st_ino, inode->ino));
1895                         }
1896                         child->fileDataSector = inode->ino;
1897                         cd9660_bothendian_dword(child->fileDataSector,
1898                                 child->isoDirRecord->extent);
1899                 }
1900         }
1901
1902         return used_bytes;
1903 }
1904
1905 #if 0
1906 /* Might get rid of this func */
1907 static int
1908 cd9660_copy_stat_info(cd9660node *from, cd9660node *to, int file)
1909 {
1910         to->node->inode->st.st_dev = 0;
1911         to->node->inode->st.st_ino = 0;
1912         to->node->inode->st.st_size = 0;
1913         to->node->inode->st.st_blksize = from->node->inode->st.st_blksize;
1914         to->node->inode->st.st_atime = from->node->inode->st.st_atime;
1915         to->node->inode->st.st_mtime = from->node->inode->st.st_mtime;
1916         to->node->inode->st.st_ctime = from->node->inode->st.st_ctime;
1917         to->node->inode->st.st_uid = from->node->inode->st.st_uid;
1918         to->node->inode->st.st_gid = from->node->inode->st.st_gid;
1919         to->node->inode->st.st_mode = from->node->inode->st.st_mode;
1920         /* Clear out type */
1921         to->node->inode->st.st_mode = to->node->inode->st.st_mode & ~(S_IFMT);
1922         if (file)
1923                 to->node->inode->st.st_mode |= S_IFREG;
1924         else
1925                 to->node->inode->st.st_mode |= S_IFDIR;
1926         return 1;
1927 }
1928 #endif
1929
1930 static cd9660node *
1931 cd9660_create_virtual_entry(const char *name, cd9660node *parent, int file,
1932                             int insert)
1933 {
1934         cd9660node *temp;
1935         fsnode * tfsnode;
1936
1937         assert(parent != NULL);
1938
1939         temp = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node();
1940         if (temp == NULL)
1941                 return NULL;
1942
1943         if ((tfsnode = malloc(sizeof(fsnode))) == NULL) {
1944                 CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_create_virtual_entry");
1945                 return NULL;
1946         }
1947
1948         /* Assume for now name is a valid length */
1949         if ((tfsnode->name = malloc(strlen(name) + 1)) == NULL) {
1950                 CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_create_virtual_entry");
1951                 return NULL;
1952         }
1953
1954         if ((temp->isoDirRecord =
1955             malloc(sizeof(iso_directory_record_cd9660))) == NULL) {
1956                 CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR("cd9660_create_virtual_entry");
1957                 return NULL;
1958         }
1959
1960         strcpy(tfsnode->name, name);
1961
1962         cd9660_convert_filename(tfsnode->name, temp->isoDirRecord->name, file);
1963
1964         temp->node = tfsnode;
1965         temp->parent = parent;
1966
1967         if (insert) {
1968                 if (temp->parent != NULL) {
1969                         temp->level = temp->parent->level + 1;
1970                         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&temp->parent->cn_children))
1971                                 cd9660_sorted_child_insert(temp->parent, temp);
1972                         else
1973                                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&temp->parent->cn_children,
1974                                     temp, cn_next_child);
1975                 }
1976         }
1977
1978         if (parent->node != NULL) {
1979                 tfsnode->type = parent->node->type;
1980         }
1981
1982         /* Clear out file type bits */
1983         tfsnode->type &= ~(S_IFMT);
1984         if (file)
1985                 tfsnode->type |= S_IFREG;
1986         else
1987                 tfsnode->type |= S_IFDIR;
1988
1989         /* Indicate that there is no spec entry (inode) */
1990         tfsnode->flags &= ~(FSNODE_F_HASSPEC);
1991 #if 0
1992         cd9660_copy_stat_info(parent, temp, file);
1993 #endif
1994         return temp;
1995 }
1996
1997 static cd9660node *
1998 cd9660_create_file(const char * name, cd9660node *parent, cd9660node *me)
1999 {
2000         cd9660node *temp;
2001
2002         temp = cd9660_create_virtual_entry(name,parent,1,1);
2003         if (temp == NULL)
2004                 return NULL;
2005
2006         temp->fileDataLength = 0;
2007
2008         temp->type = CD9660_TYPE_FILE | CD9660_TYPE_VIRTUAL;
2009
2010         if ((temp->node->inode = calloc(1, sizeof(fsinode))) == NULL)
2011                 return NULL;
2012         *temp->node->inode = *me->node->inode;
2013
2014         if (cd9660_translate_node_common(temp) == 0)
2015                 return NULL;
2016         return temp;
2017 }
2018
2019 /*
2020  * Create a new directory which does not exist on disk
2021  * @param const char * name The name to assign to the directory
2022  * @param const char * parent Pointer to the parent directory
2023  * @returns cd9660node * Pointer to the new directory
2024  */
2025 static cd9660node *
2026 cd9660_create_directory(const char *name, cd9660node *parent, cd9660node *me)
2027 {
2028         cd9660node *temp;
2029
2030         temp = cd9660_create_virtual_entry(name,parent,0,1);
2031         if (temp == NULL)
2032                 return NULL;
2033         temp->node->type |= S_IFDIR;
2034
2035         temp->type = CD9660_TYPE_DIR | CD9660_TYPE_VIRTUAL;
2036
2037         if ((temp->node->inode = calloc(1, sizeof(fsinode))) == NULL)
2038                 return NULL;
2039         *temp->node->inode = *me->node->inode;
2040
2041         if (cd9660_translate_node_common(temp) == 0)
2042                 return NULL;
2043         return temp;
2044 }
2045
2046 static cd9660node *
2047 cd9660_create_special_directory(u_char type, cd9660node *parent)
2048 {
2049         cd9660node *temp, *first;
2050         char na[2];
2051
2052         assert(parent != NULL);
2053
2054         if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOT)
2055                 na[0] = 0;
2056         else if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT)
2057                 na[0] = 1;
2058         else
2059                 return 0;
2060
2061         na[1] = 0;
2062         if ((temp = cd9660_create_virtual_entry(na, parent, 0, 0)) == NULL)
2063                 return NULL;
2064
2065         temp->parent = parent;
2066         temp->type = type;
2067         temp->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34;
2068         /* Dot record is always first */
2069         if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOT) {
2070                 parent->dot_record = temp;
2071                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->cn_children, temp, cn_next_child);
2072         /* DotDot should be second */
2073         } else if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT) {
2074                 parent->dot_dot_record = temp;
2075                 /*
2076                  * If the first child is the dot record, insert
2077                  * this second.  Otherwise, insert it at the head.
2078                  */
2079                 if ((first = TAILQ_FIRST(&parent->cn_children)) == NULL ||
2080                     (first->type & CD9660_TYPE_DOT) == 0) {
2081                         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->cn_children, temp,
2082                             cn_next_child);
2083                 } else {
2084                         TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&parent->cn_children, first, temp,
2085                             cn_next_child);
2086                 }
2087         }
2088
2089         return temp;
2090 }
2091
2092 int
2093 cd9660_add_generic_bootimage(const char *bootimage)
2094 {
2095         struct stat stbuf;
2096
2097         assert(bootimage != NULL);
2098
2099         if (*bootimage == '\0') {
2100                 warnx("Error: Boot image must be a filename");
2101                 return 0;
2102         }
2103
2104         if ((diskStructure.generic_bootimage = strdup(bootimage)) == NULL) {
2105                 warn("%s: strdup", __func__);
2106                 return 0;
2107         }
2108
2109         /* Get information about the file */
2110         if (lstat(diskStructure.generic_bootimage, &stbuf) == -1)
2111                 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: lstat(\"%s\")", __func__,
2112                     diskStructure.generic_bootimage);
2113
2114         if (stbuf.st_size > 32768) {
2115                 warnx("Error: Boot image must be no greater than 32768 bytes");
2116                 return 0;
2117         }
2118
2119         if (diskStructure.verbose_level > 0) {
2120                 printf("Generic boot image image has size %lld\n",
2121                     (long long)stbuf.st_size);
2122         }
2123
2124         diskStructure.has_generic_bootimage = 1;
2125
2126         return 1;
2127 }