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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28
29 #include "opt_acpi.h"
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/bus.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34
35 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/acpi.h>
36 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/acnamesp.h>
37 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
38 #include <dev/acpica/acpiio.h>
39
40 /* Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure */
41 #define _COMPONENT      ACPI_DOCK
42 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("DOCK")
43
44 /* For Notify handler */
45 #define ACPI_DOCK_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK      0x00
46 #define ACPI_DOCK_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK   0x01
47 #define ACPI_DOCK_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST  0x03
48
49 /* For Docking status */
50 #define ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN        -1
51 #define ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNDOCKED       0
52 #define ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_DOCKED         1
53
54 #define ACPI_DOCK_UNLOCK                0 /* Allow device to be ejected */
55 #define ACPI_DOCK_LOCK                  1 /* Prevent dev from being removed */
56
57 #define ACPI_DOCK_ISOLATE               0 /* Isolate from dock connector */
58 #define ACPI_DOCK_CONNECT               1 /* Connect to dock */
59
60 struct acpi_dock_softc {
61         int             _sta;
62         int             _bdn;
63         int             _uid;
64         int             status;
65         struct sysctl_ctx_list  *sysctl_ctx;
66         struct sysctl_oid       *sysctl_tree;
67 };
68
69 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(dock, "ACPI Docking Station");
70
71 /*
72  * Utility functions
73  */
74
75 static void
76 acpi_dock_get_info(device_t dev)
77 {
78         struct acpi_dock_softc *sc;
79         ACPI_HANDLE     h;
80
81         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
82         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
83
84         if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_GetInteger(h, "_STA", &sc->_sta)))
85                 sc->_sta = ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
86         if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_GetInteger(h, "_BDN", &sc->_bdn)))
87                 sc->_bdn = ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
88         if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_GetInteger(h, "_UID", &sc->_uid)))
89                 sc->_uid = ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
90         ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
91                     "_STA: %04x, _BDN: %04x, _UID: %04x\n", sc->_sta,
92                     sc->_bdn, sc->_uid);
93 }
94
95 static int
96 acpi_dock_execute_dck(device_t dev, int dock)
97 {
98         ACPI_HANDLE     h;
99         ACPI_OBJECT     argobj;
100         ACPI_OBJECT_LIST args;
101         ACPI_BUFFER     buf;
102         ACPI_OBJECT     retobj;
103         ACPI_STATUS     status;
104
105         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
106
107         argobj.Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
108         argobj.Integer.Value = dock;
109         args.Count = 1;
110         args.Pointer = &argobj;
111         buf.Pointer = &retobj;
112         buf.Length = sizeof(retobj);
113         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_DCK", &args, &buf);
114
115         /*
116          * When _DCK is called with 0, OSPM will ignore the return value.
117          */
118         if (dock == ACPI_DOCK_ISOLATE)
119                 return (0);
120
121         /* If _DCK returned 1, the request succeeded. */
122         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && retobj.Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER &&
123             retobj.Integer.Value == 1)
124                 return (0);
125
126         return (-1);
127 }
128
129 /* Lock devices while docked to prevent surprise removal. */
130 static void
131 acpi_dock_execute_lck(device_t dev, int lock)
132 {
133         ACPI_HANDLE     h;
134
135         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
136         acpi_SetInteger(h, "_LCK", lock);
137 }
138
139 /* Eject a device (i.e., motorized). */
140 static int
141 acpi_dock_execute_ejx(device_t dev, int eject, int state)
142 {
143         ACPI_HANDLE     h;
144         ACPI_STATUS     status;
145         char            ejx[5];
146
147         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
148         snprintf(ejx, sizeof(ejx), "_EJ%d", state);
149         status = acpi_SetInteger(h, ejx, eject);
150         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
151                 return (0);
152
153         return (-1);
154 }
155
156 /* Find dependent devices.  When their parent is removed, so are they. */
157 static int
158 acpi_dock_is_ejd_device(ACPI_HANDLE dock_handle, ACPI_HANDLE handle)
159 {
160         int             ret;
161         ACPI_STATUS     ret_status;
162         ACPI_BUFFER     ejd_buffer;
163         ACPI_OBJECT     *obj;
164
165         ret = 0;
166
167         ejd_buffer.Pointer = NULL;
168         ejd_buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
169         ret_status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, "_EJD", NULL, &ejd_buffer);
170         if (ACPI_FAILURE(ret_status))
171                 goto out;
172
173         obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)ejd_buffer.Pointer;
174         if (dock_handle == acpi_GetReference(NULL, obj))
175                 ret = 1;
176
177 out:
178         if (ejd_buffer.Pointer != NULL)
179                 AcpiOsFree(ejd_buffer.Pointer);
180
181         return (ret);
182 }
183
184 /*
185  * Docking functions
186  */
187
188 static void
189 acpi_dock_attach_later(void *context)
190 {
191         device_t        dev;
192
193         dev = (device_t)context;
194
195         if (!device_is_enabled(dev))
196                 device_enable(dev);
197
198         mtx_lock(&Giant);
199         device_probe_and_attach(dev);
200         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
201 }
202
203 static ACPI_STATUS
204 acpi_dock_insert_child(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context,
205     void **status)
206 {
207         device_t        dock_dev, dev;
208         ACPI_HANDLE     dock_handle;
209
210         dock_dev = (device_t)context;
211         dock_handle = acpi_get_handle(dock_dev);
212
213         if (!acpi_dock_is_ejd_device(dock_handle, handle))
214                 goto out;
215
216         ACPI_VPRINT(dock_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dock_dev),
217                     "inserting device for %s\n", acpi_name(handle));
218
219 #if 0
220         /*
221          * If the system boot up w/o Docking, the devices under the dock
222          * still un-initialized, also control methods such as _INI, _STA
223          * are not executed.
224          * Normal devices are initialized at booting by calling
225          * AcpiInitializeObjects(), however the devices under the dock
226          * need to be initialized here on the scheme of ACPICA.
227          */
228         ACPI_INIT_WALK_INFO     Info;
229
230         AcpiNsWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, handle,
231             100, TRUE, AcpiNsInitOneDevice, &Info, NULL);
232 #endif
233
234         dev = acpi_get_device(handle);
235         if (dev == NULL) {
236                 device_printf(dock_dev, "error: %s has no associated device\n",
237                     acpi_name(handle));
238                 goto out;
239         }
240
241         AcpiOsQueueForExecution(OSD_PRIORITY_LO, acpi_dock_attach_later, dev);
242
243 out:
244         return (AE_OK);
245 }
246
247 static void
248 acpi_dock_insert_children(device_t dev)
249 {
250         ACPI_STATUS     status;
251         ACPI_HANDLE     sb_handle;
252
253         status = AcpiGetHandle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, "\\_SB_", &sb_handle);
254         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
255                 AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, sb_handle,
256                     100, acpi_dock_insert_child, dev, NULL);
257         }
258 }
259
260 static void
261 acpi_dock_insert(device_t dev)
262 {
263         struct acpi_dock_softc *sc;
264         ACPI_HANDLE     h;
265
266         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(dock);
267
268         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
269         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
270
271         if (sc->status == ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNDOCKED ||
272             sc->status == ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN) {
273                 acpi_dock_execute_lck(dev, ACPI_DOCK_LOCK);
274                 if (acpi_dock_execute_dck(dev, ACPI_DOCK_CONNECT) != 0) {
275                         device_printf(dev, "_DCK failed\n");
276                         return;
277                 }
278
279                 if (!cold)
280                         acpi_dock_insert_children(dev);
281                 sc->status = ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_DOCKED;
282         }
283 }
284
285 /*
286  * Undock
287  */
288
289 static ACPI_STATUS
290 acpi_dock_eject_child(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context,
291     void **status)
292 {
293         device_t        dock_dev, dev;
294         ACPI_HANDLE     dock_handle;
295
296         dock_dev = *(device_t *)context;
297         dock_handle = acpi_get_handle(dock_dev);
298
299         if (!acpi_dock_is_ejd_device(dock_handle, handle))
300                 goto out;
301
302         ACPI_VPRINT(dock_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dock_dev),
303             "ejecting device for %s\n", acpi_name(handle));
304
305         dev = acpi_get_device(handle);
306         if (dev != NULL && device_is_attached(dev)) {
307                 mtx_lock(&Giant);
308                 device_detach(dev);
309                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);
310         }
311
312         acpi_SetInteger(handle, "_EJ0", 0);
313 out:
314         return (AE_OK);
315 }
316
317 static void
318 acpi_dock_eject_children(device_t dev)
319 {
320         ACPI_HANDLE     sb_handle;
321         ACPI_STATUS     status;
322
323         status = AcpiGetHandle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, "\\_SB_", &sb_handle);
324         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
325                 AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, sb_handle,
326                     100, acpi_dock_eject_child, &dev, NULL);
327         }
328 }
329
330 static void
331 acpi_dock_removal(device_t dev)
332 {
333         struct acpi_dock_softc *sc;
334
335         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(dock);
336
337         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
338         if (sc->status == ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_DOCKED ||
339             sc->status == ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN) {
340                 acpi_dock_eject_children(dev);
341                 if (acpi_dock_execute_dck(dev, ACPI_DOCK_ISOLATE) != 0)
342                         return;
343
344                 acpi_dock_execute_lck(dev, ACPI_DOCK_UNLOCK);
345
346                 if (acpi_dock_execute_ejx(dev, 1, 0) != 0) {
347                         device_printf(dev, "_EJ0 failed\n");
348                         return;
349                 }
350
351                 sc->status = ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNDOCKED;
352         }
353
354         acpi_dock_get_info(dev);
355         if (sc->_sta != 0)
356                 device_printf(dev, "mechanical failure (%#x).\n", sc->_sta);
357 }
358
359 /*
360  * Device/Bus check
361  */
362
363 static void
364 acpi_dock_device_check(device_t dev)
365 {
366         struct acpi_dock_softc *sc;
367
368         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(dock);
369
370         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
371         acpi_dock_get_info(dev);
372
373         /*
374          * If the _STA method indicates 'present' and 'functioning', the
375          * system is docked.  If _STA does not exist for this device, it
376          * is always present.
377          */
378         if (sc->_sta == ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN ||
379             ACPI_DEVICE_PRESENT(sc->_sta))
380                 acpi_dock_insert(dev);
381         else if (sc->_sta == 0)
382                 acpi_dock_removal(dev);
383 }
384
385 /*
386  * Notify Handler
387  */
388
389 static void
390 acpi_dock_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify, void *context)
391 {
392         device_t        dev;
393
394         dev = (device_t) context;
395         ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
396                     "got notification %#x\n", notify);
397
398         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(dock);
399         switch (notify) {
400         case ACPI_DOCK_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
401         case ACPI_DOCK_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
402                 acpi_dock_device_check(dev);
403                 break;
404         case ACPI_DOCK_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
405                 acpi_dock_removal(dev);
406                 break;
407         default:
408                 device_printf(dev, "unknown notify %#x\n", notify);
409                 break;
410         }
411         ACPI_SERIAL_END(dock);
412 }
413
414 static int
415 acpi_dock_status_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
416 {
417         struct acpi_dock_softc *sc;
418         device_t        dev;
419         int             status, err;
420
421         err = 0;
422         dev = (device_t)arg1;
423
424         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
425         status = sc->status;
426
427         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(dock);
428         err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &status, 0, req);
429         if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
430                 goto out;
431
432         if (status != ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNDOCKED &&
433             status != ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_DOCKED) {
434                 err = EINVAL;
435                 goto out;
436         }
437
438         if (status == sc->status)
439                 goto out;
440
441         switch (status) {
442         case ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNDOCKED:
443                 acpi_dock_removal(dev);
444                 break;
445         case ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_DOCKED:
446                 acpi_dock_device_check(dev);
447                 break;
448         default:
449                 err = EINVAL;
450                 break;
451         }
452 out:
453         ACPI_SERIAL_END(dock);
454         return (err);
455 }
456
457 static int
458 acpi_dock_probe(device_t dev)
459 {
460         ACPI_HANDLE     h, tmp;
461
462         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
463         if (acpi_disabled("dock") ||
464             ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetHandle(h, "_DCK", &tmp)))
465                 return (ENXIO);
466
467         device_set_desc(dev, "ACPI Docking Station");
468
469         /*
470          * XXX Somewhere else in the kernel panics on "sysctl kern" if we
471          * return a negative value here (reprobe ok).
472          */
473         return (0);
474 }
475
476 static int
477 acpi_dock_attach(device_t dev)
478 {
479         struct acpi_dock_softc *sc;
480         ACPI_HANDLE     h;
481
482         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
483         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
484         if (sc == NULL || h == NULL)
485                 return (ENXIO);
486
487         sc->status = ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
488
489         AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_INI", NULL, NULL);
490
491         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(dock);
492
493         acpi_dock_device_check(dev);
494
495         /* Get the sysctl tree */
496         sc->sysctl_ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
497         sc->sysctl_tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
498
499         SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sc->sysctl_ctx,
500                 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree),
501                 OID_AUTO, "_sta", CTLFLAG_RD,
502                 &sc->_sta, 0, "Dock _STA");
503         SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sc->sysctl_ctx,
504                 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree),
505                 OID_AUTO, "_bdn", CTLFLAG_RD,
506                 &sc->_bdn, 0, "Dock _BDN");
507         SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sc->sysctl_ctx,
508                 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree),
509                 OID_AUTO, "_uid", CTLFLAG_RD,
510                 &sc->_uid, 0, "Dock _UID");
511         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(sc->sysctl_ctx,
512                 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree),
513                 OID_AUTO, "status",
514                 CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, dev, 0,
515                 acpi_dock_status_sysctl, "I",
516                 "Dock/Undock operation");
517
518         ACPI_SERIAL_END(dock);
519
520         AcpiInstallNotifyHandler(h, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
521                                  acpi_dock_notify_handler, dev);
522
523         return (0);
524 }
525
526 static device_method_t acpi_dock_methods[] = {
527         /* Device interface */
528         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, acpi_dock_probe),
529         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, acpi_dock_attach),
530
531         {0, 0}
532 };
533
534 static driver_t acpi_dock_driver = {
535         "acpi_dock",
536         acpi_dock_methods,
537         sizeof(struct acpi_dock_softc),
538 };
539
540 static devclass_t acpi_dock_devclass;
541
542 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_dock, acpi, acpi_dock_driver, acpi_dock_devclass, 0, 0);
543 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_dock, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
544