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38 .Nd wait for processes to terminate
48 utility will wait until each of the given processes has terminated.
50 The following option is available:
51 .Bl -tag -width indent
53 Exit when any of the given processes has terminated.
55 If any process is still running after
61 value can be integer or decimal numbers.
62 Values without unit symbols are interpreted as seconds.
64 Supported unit symbols are:
65 .Bl -tag -width indent -compact
74 Print the exit status when each process terminates or
76 if the timer goes off earlier.
81 utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
85 flag is specified and a timeout occurs, the exit status will be 124.
87 Invalid pids elicit a warning message but are otherwise ignored.
91 processes in the background.
92 The first one will sleep for 30 seconds and the second one for one hour.
93 Wait for any of them to finish but no more than 5 seconds.
94 Since a timeout occurs the exit status is 124:
95 .Bd -literal -offset indent
96 $ sleep 30 & sleep 3600 &
99 $ pwait -o -t5 1646 1647
104 Same as above but try to obtain the exit status of the processes.
107 is shown and the exit status is 124:
108 .Bd -literal -offset indent
109 $ sleep 30 & sleep 3600 &
112 $ pwait -v -t 5 1652 1653
120 processes in the background sleeping for 30 and 40 seconds respectively.
121 Wait 60 seconds for any of them to finish and get their exit codes:
122 .Bd -literal -offset indent
123 $ sleep 30 & sleep 40 &
126 $ pwait -v -t 60 1674 1675
127 1674: exited with status 0.
128 1675: exited with status 0.
142 is not a substitute for the
145 as it will not clean up any zombies or state in the parent process.
149 will ignore its own pid, if it is provided as a process id to wait for.
153 command first appeared in SunOS 5.8.