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[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / contrib / elftoolchain / libdwarf / libdwarf_elf_init.c
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 Kai Wang
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26
27 #include "_libdwarf.h"
28
29 ELFTC_VCSID("$Id: libdwarf_elf_init.c 3161 2015-02-15 21:43:36Z emaste $");
30
31 static const char *debug_name[] = {
32         ".debug_abbrev",
33         ".debug_aranges",
34         ".debug_frame",
35         ".debug_info",
36         ".debug_types",
37         ".debug_line",
38         ".debug_pubnames",
39         ".eh_frame",
40         ".debug_macinfo",
41         ".debug_str",
42         ".debug_loc",
43         ".debug_pubtypes",
44         ".debug_ranges",
45         ".debug_static_func",
46         ".debug_static_vars",
47         ".debug_typenames",
48         ".debug_weaknames",
49         NULL
50 };
51
52 static void
53 _dwarf_elf_write_reloc(Dwarf_Debug dbg, Elf_Data *symtab_data, int endian,
54     void *buf, uint64_t offset, GElf_Xword r_info, GElf_Sxword r_addend)
55 {
56         GElf_Sym sym;
57         int size;
58
59         if (gelf_getsym(symtab_data, GELF_R_SYM(r_info), &sym) == NULL)
60                 return;
61         if ((size = _dwarf_get_reloc_size(dbg, GELF_R_TYPE(r_info))) == 0)
62                 return; /* Unknown or non-absolute relocation. */
63         if (endian == ELFDATA2MSB)
64                 _dwarf_write_msb(buf, &offset, sym.st_value + r_addend, size);
65         else
66                 _dwarf_write_lsb(buf, &offset, sym.st_value + r_addend, size);
67 }
68
69 static void
70 _dwarf_elf_apply_rel_reloc(Dwarf_Debug dbg, void *buf, Elf_Data *rel_data,
71     Elf_Data *symtab_data, int endian)
72 {
73         GElf_Rel rel;
74         int j;
75
76         j = 0;
77         while (gelf_getrel(rel_data, j++, &rel) != NULL)
78                 _dwarf_elf_write_reloc(dbg, symtab_data, endian, buf,
79                      rel.r_offset, rel.r_info, 0);
80 }
81
82 static void
83 _dwarf_elf_apply_rela_reloc(Dwarf_Debug dbg, void *buf, Elf_Data *rel_data,
84     Elf_Data *symtab_data, int endian)
85 {
86         GElf_Rela rela;
87         int j;
88
89         j = 0;
90         while (gelf_getrela(rel_data, j++, &rela) != NULL)
91                 _dwarf_elf_write_reloc(dbg, symtab_data, endian, buf,
92                     rela.r_offset, rela.r_info, rela.r_addend);
93 }
94
95 static int
96 _dwarf_elf_relocate(Dwarf_Debug dbg, Elf *elf, Dwarf_Elf_Data *ed, size_t shndx,
97     size_t symtab, Elf_Data *symtab_data, Dwarf_Error *error)
98 {
99         GElf_Ehdr eh;
100         GElf_Shdr sh;
101         Elf_Scn *scn;
102         Elf_Data *rel;
103         int elferr;
104
105         if (symtab == 0 || symtab_data == NULL)
106                 return (DW_DLE_NONE);
107
108         if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &eh) == NULL) {
109                 DWARF_SET_ELF_ERROR(dbg, error);
110                 return (DW_DLE_ELF);
111         }
112
113         scn = NULL;
114         (void) elf_errno();
115         while ((scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) != NULL) {
116                 if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &sh) == NULL) {
117                         DWARF_SET_ELF_ERROR(dbg, error);
118                         return (DW_DLE_ELF);
119                 }
120
121                 if ((sh.sh_type != SHT_REL && sh.sh_type != SHT_RELA) ||
122                      sh.sh_size == 0)
123                         continue;
124
125                 if (sh.sh_info == shndx && sh.sh_link == symtab) {
126                         if ((rel = elf_getdata(scn, NULL)) == NULL) {
127                                 elferr = elf_errno();
128                                 if (elferr != 0) {
129                                         _DWARF_SET_ERROR(NULL, error,
130                                             DW_DLE_ELF, elferr);
131                                         return (DW_DLE_ELF);
132                                 } else
133                                         return (DW_DLE_NONE);
134                         }
135
136                         ed->ed_alloc = malloc(ed->ed_data->d_size);
137                         if (ed->ed_alloc == NULL) {
138                                 DWARF_SET_ERROR(dbg, error, DW_DLE_MEMORY);
139                                 return (DW_DLE_MEMORY);
140                         }
141                         memcpy(ed->ed_alloc, ed->ed_data->d_buf,
142                             ed->ed_data->d_size);
143                         if (sh.sh_type == SHT_REL)
144                                 _dwarf_elf_apply_rel_reloc(dbg, ed->ed_alloc,
145                                     rel, symtab_data, eh.e_ident[EI_DATA]);
146                         else
147                                 _dwarf_elf_apply_rela_reloc(dbg, ed->ed_alloc,
148                                     rel, symtab_data, eh.e_ident[EI_DATA]);
149
150                         return (DW_DLE_NONE);
151                 }
152         }
153         elferr = elf_errno();
154         if (elferr != 0) {
155                 DWARF_SET_ELF_ERROR(dbg, error);
156                 return (DW_DLE_ELF);
157         }
158
159         return (DW_DLE_NONE);
160 }
161
162 int
163 _dwarf_elf_init(Dwarf_Debug dbg, Elf *elf, Dwarf_Error *error)
164 {
165         Dwarf_Obj_Access_Interface *iface;
166         Dwarf_Elf_Object *e;
167         const char *name;
168         GElf_Shdr sh;
169         Elf_Scn *scn;
170         Elf_Data *symtab_data;
171         size_t symtab_ndx;
172         int elferr, i, j, n, ret;
173
174         ret = DW_DLE_NONE;
175
176         if ((iface = calloc(1, sizeof(*iface))) == NULL) {
177                 DWARF_SET_ERROR(dbg, error, DW_DLE_MEMORY);
178                 return (DW_DLE_MEMORY);
179         }
180
181         if ((e = calloc(1, sizeof(*e))) == NULL) {
182                 free(iface);
183                 DWARF_SET_ERROR(dbg, error, DW_DLE_MEMORY);
184                 return (DW_DLE_MEMORY);
185         }
186
187         e->eo_elf = elf;
188         e->eo_methods.get_section_info = _dwarf_elf_get_section_info;
189         e->eo_methods.get_byte_order = _dwarf_elf_get_byte_order;
190         e->eo_methods.get_length_size = _dwarf_elf_get_length_size;
191         e->eo_methods.get_pointer_size = _dwarf_elf_get_pointer_size;
192         e->eo_methods.get_section_count = _dwarf_elf_get_section_count;
193         e->eo_methods.load_section = _dwarf_elf_load_section;
194
195         iface->object = e;
196         iface->methods = &e->eo_methods;
197
198         dbg->dbg_iface = iface;
199
200         if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &e->eo_ehdr) == NULL) {
201                 DWARF_SET_ELF_ERROR(dbg, error);
202                 ret = DW_DLE_ELF;
203                 goto fail_cleanup;
204         }
205
206         dbg->dbg_machine = e->eo_ehdr.e_machine;
207
208         if (!elf_getshstrndx(elf, &e->eo_strndx)) {
209                 DWARF_SET_ELF_ERROR(dbg, error);
210                 ret = DW_DLE_ELF;
211                 goto fail_cleanup;
212         }
213
214         n = 0;
215         symtab_ndx = 0;
216         symtab_data = NULL;
217         scn = NULL;
218         (void) elf_errno();
219         while ((scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) != NULL) {
220                 if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &sh) == NULL) {
221                         DWARF_SET_ELF_ERROR(dbg, error);
222                         ret = DW_DLE_ELF;
223                         goto fail_cleanup;
224                 }
225
226                 if ((name = elf_strptr(elf, e->eo_strndx, sh.sh_name)) ==
227                     NULL) {
228                         DWARF_SET_ELF_ERROR(dbg, error);
229                         ret = DW_DLE_ELF;
230                         goto fail_cleanup;
231                 }
232
233                 if (!strcmp(name, ".symtab")) {
234                         symtab_ndx = elf_ndxscn(scn);
235                         if ((symtab_data = elf_getdata(scn, NULL)) == NULL) {
236                                 elferr = elf_errno();
237                                 if (elferr != 0) {
238                                         _DWARF_SET_ERROR(NULL, error,
239                                             DW_DLE_ELF, elferr);
240                                         ret = DW_DLE_ELF;
241                                         goto fail_cleanup;
242                                 }
243                         }
244                         continue;
245                 }
246
247                 for (i = 0; debug_name[i] != NULL; i++) {
248                         if (!strcmp(name, debug_name[i]))
249                                 n++;
250                 }
251         }
252         elferr = elf_errno();
253         if (elferr != 0) {
254                 DWARF_SET_ELF_ERROR(dbg, error);
255                 return (DW_DLE_ELF);
256         }
257
258         e->eo_seccnt = n;
259
260         if (n == 0)
261                 return (DW_DLE_NONE);
262
263         if ((e->eo_data = calloc(n, sizeof(Dwarf_Elf_Data))) == NULL ||
264             (e->eo_shdr = calloc(n, sizeof(GElf_Shdr))) == NULL) {
265                 DWARF_SET_ERROR(NULL, error, DW_DLE_MEMORY);
266                 ret = DW_DLE_MEMORY;
267                 goto fail_cleanup;
268         }
269
270         scn = NULL;
271         j = 0;
272         while ((scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) != NULL && j < n) {
273                 if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &sh) == NULL) {
274                         DWARF_SET_ELF_ERROR(dbg, error);
275                         ret = DW_DLE_ELF;
276                         goto fail_cleanup;
277                 }
278
279                 memcpy(&e->eo_shdr[j], &sh, sizeof(sh));
280
281                 if ((name = elf_strptr(elf, e->eo_strndx, sh.sh_name)) ==
282                     NULL) {
283                         DWARF_SET_ELF_ERROR(dbg, error);
284                         ret = DW_DLE_ELF;
285                         goto fail_cleanup;
286                 }
287
288                 for (i = 0; debug_name[i] != NULL; i++) {
289                         if (strcmp(name, debug_name[i]))
290                                 continue;
291
292                         (void) elf_errno();
293                         if ((e->eo_data[j].ed_data = elf_getdata(scn, NULL)) ==
294                             NULL) {
295                                 elferr = elf_errno();
296                                 if (elferr != 0) {
297                                         _DWARF_SET_ERROR(dbg, error,
298                                             DW_DLE_ELF, elferr);
299                                         ret = DW_DLE_ELF;
300                                         goto fail_cleanup;
301                                 }
302                         }
303
304                         if (_libdwarf.applyreloc) {
305                                 if (_dwarf_elf_relocate(dbg, elf,
306                                     &e->eo_data[j], elf_ndxscn(scn), symtab_ndx,
307                                     symtab_data, error) != DW_DLE_NONE)
308                                         goto fail_cleanup;
309                         }
310
311                         j++;
312                 }
313         }
314
315         assert(j == n);
316
317         return (DW_DLE_NONE);
318
319 fail_cleanup:
320
321         _dwarf_elf_deinit(dbg);
322
323         return (ret);
324 }
325
326 void
327 _dwarf_elf_deinit(Dwarf_Debug dbg)
328 {
329         Dwarf_Obj_Access_Interface *iface;
330         Dwarf_Elf_Object *e;
331         int i;
332
333         iface = dbg->dbg_iface;
334         assert(iface != NULL);
335
336         e = iface->object;
337         assert(e != NULL);
338
339         if (e->eo_data) {
340                 for (i = 0; (Dwarf_Unsigned) i < e->eo_seccnt; i++) {
341                         if (e->eo_data[i].ed_alloc)
342                                 free(e->eo_data[i].ed_alloc);
343                 }
344                 free(e->eo_data);
345         }
346         if (e->eo_shdr)
347                 free(e->eo_shdr);
348
349         free(e);
350         free(iface);
351
352         dbg->dbg_iface = NULL;
353 }