1 /* Process declarations and variables for C compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
24 /* Process declarations and symbol lookup for C front end.
25 Also constructs types; the standard scalar types at initialization,
26 and structure, union, array and enum types when they are declared. */
28 /* ??? not all decl nodes are given the most useful possible
29 line numbers. For example, the CONST_DECLs for enum values. */
35 #include "tree-inline.h"
53 /* In grokdeclarator, distinguish syntactic contexts of declarators. */
55 { NORMAL, /* Ordinary declaration */
56 FUNCDEF, /* Function definition */
57 PARM, /* Declaration of parm before function body */
58 FIELD, /* Declaration inside struct or union */
59 BITFIELD, /* Likewise but with specified width */
60 TYPENAME}; /* Typename (inside cast or sizeof) */
63 /* Nonzero if we have seen an invalid cross reference
64 to a struct, union, or enum, but not yet printed the message. */
66 tree pending_invalid_xref;
67 /* File and line to appear in the eventual error message. */
68 const char *pending_invalid_xref_file;
69 int pending_invalid_xref_line;
71 /* While defining an enum type, this is 1 plus the last enumerator
72 constant value. Note that will do not have to save this or `enum_overflow'
73 around nested function definition since such a definition could only
74 occur in an enum value expression and we don't use these variables in
77 static tree enum_next_value;
79 /* Nonzero means that there was overflow computing enum_next_value. */
81 static int enum_overflow;
83 /* Parsing a function declarator leaves a list of parameter names
84 or a chain or parameter decls here. */
86 static tree last_function_parms;
88 /* Parsing a function declarator leaves here a chain of structure
89 and enum types declared in the parmlist. */
91 static tree last_function_parm_tags;
93 /* After parsing the declarator that starts a function definition,
94 `start_function' puts here the list of parameter names or chain of decls.
95 `store_parm_decls' finds it here. */
97 static tree current_function_parms;
99 /* Similar, for last_function_parm_tags. */
100 static tree current_function_parm_tags;
102 /* Similar, for the file and line that the prototype came from if this is
103 an old-style definition. */
104 static const char *current_function_prototype_file;
105 static int current_function_prototype_line;
107 /* The current statement tree. */
109 static struct stmt_tree_s c_stmt_tree;
111 /* The current scope statement stack. */
113 static tree c_scope_stmt_stack;
115 /* A list (chain of TREE_LIST nodes) of all LABEL_DECLs in the function
116 that have names. Here so we can clear out their names' definitions
117 at the end of the function. */
119 static tree named_labels;
121 /* A list of LABEL_DECLs from outer contexts that are currently shadowed. */
123 static tree shadowed_labels;
125 /* Nonzero when store_parm_decls is called indicates a varargs function.
126 Value not meaningful after store_parm_decls. */
128 static int c_function_varargs;
130 /* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
131 a return statement that specifies a return value is seen. */
133 int current_function_returns_value;
135 /* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
136 a return statement with no argument is seen. */
138 int current_function_returns_null;
140 /* Set to 0 at beginning of a function definition, set to 1 if
141 a call to a noreturn function is seen. */
143 int current_function_returns_abnormally;
145 /* Set to nonzero by `grokdeclarator' for a function
146 whose return type is defaulted, if warnings for this are desired. */
148 static int warn_about_return_type;
150 /* Nonzero when starting a function declared `extern inline'. */
152 static int current_extern_inline;
154 /* For each binding contour we allocate a binding_level structure
155 * which records the names defined in that contour.
158 * 1) one for each function definition,
159 * where internal declarations of the parameters appear.
160 * 2) one for each compound statement,
161 * to record its declarations.
163 * The current meaning of a name can be found by searching the levels from
164 * the current one out to the global one.
167 /* Note that the information in the `names' component of the global contour
168 is duplicated in the IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUEs of all identifiers. */
172 /* A chain of _DECL nodes for all variables, constants, functions,
173 and typedef types. These are in the reverse of the order supplied.
177 /* A list of structure, union and enum definitions,
178 * for looking up tag names.
179 * It is a chain of TREE_LIST nodes, each of whose TREE_PURPOSE is a name,
180 * or NULL_TREE; and whose TREE_VALUE is a RECORD_TYPE, UNION_TYPE,
181 * or ENUMERAL_TYPE node.
185 /* For each level, a list of shadowed outer-level local definitions
186 to be restored when this level is popped.
187 Each link is a TREE_LIST whose TREE_PURPOSE is an identifier and
188 whose TREE_VALUE is its old definition (a kind of ..._DECL node). */
191 /* For each level (except not the global one),
192 a chain of BLOCK nodes for all the levels
193 that were entered and exited one level down. */
196 /* The BLOCK node for this level, if one has been preallocated.
197 If 0, the BLOCK is allocated (if needed) when the level is popped. */
200 /* The binding level which this one is contained in (inherits from). */
201 struct binding_level *level_chain;
203 /* Nonzero for the level that holds the parameters of a function. */
206 /* Nonzero if this level "doesn't exist" for tags. */
207 char tag_transparent;
209 /* Nonzero if sublevels of this level "don't exist" for tags.
210 This is set in the parm level of a function definition
211 while reading the function body, so that the outermost block
212 of the function body will be tag-transparent. */
213 char subblocks_tag_transparent;
215 /* Nonzero means make a BLOCK for this level regardless of all else. */
218 /* Nonzero means make a BLOCK if this level has any subblocks. */
219 char keep_if_subblocks;
221 /* Number of decls in `names' that have incomplete
222 structure or union types. */
225 /* A list of decls giving the (reversed) specified order of parms,
226 not including any forward-decls in the parmlist.
227 This is so we can put the parms in proper order for assign_parms. */
231 #define NULL_BINDING_LEVEL (struct binding_level *) NULL
233 /* The binding level currently in effect. */
235 static struct binding_level *current_binding_level;
237 /* A chain of binding_level structures awaiting reuse. */
239 static struct binding_level *free_binding_level;
241 /* The outermost binding level, for names of file scope.
242 This is created when the compiler is started and exists
243 through the entire run. */
245 static struct binding_level *global_binding_level;
247 /* Binding level structures are initialized by copying this one. */
249 static struct binding_level clear_binding_level
250 = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL_BINDING_LEVEL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
253 /* Nonzero means unconditionally make a BLOCK for the next level pushed. */
255 static int keep_next_level_flag;
257 /* Nonzero means make a BLOCK for the next level pushed
258 if it has subblocks. */
260 static int keep_next_if_subblocks;
262 /* The chain of outer levels of label scopes.
263 This uses the same data structure used for binding levels,
264 but it works differently: each link in the chain records
265 saved values of named_labels and shadowed_labels for
266 a label binding level outside the current one. */
268 static struct binding_level *label_level_chain;
270 /* Functions called automatically at the beginning and end of execution. */
272 tree static_ctors, static_dtors;
274 /* Forward declarations. */
276 static struct binding_level * make_binding_level PARAMS ((void));
277 static void mark_binding_level PARAMS ((void *));
278 static void clear_limbo_values PARAMS ((tree));
279 static int duplicate_decls PARAMS ((tree, tree, int));
280 static int redeclaration_error_message PARAMS ((tree, tree));
281 static void storedecls PARAMS ((tree));
282 static void storetags PARAMS ((tree));
283 static tree lookup_tag PARAMS ((enum tree_code, tree,
284 struct binding_level *, int));
285 static tree lookup_tag_reverse PARAMS ((tree));
286 static tree grokdeclarator PARAMS ((tree, tree, enum decl_context,
288 static tree grokparms PARAMS ((tree, int));
289 static void layout_array_type PARAMS ((tree));
290 static tree c_make_fname_decl PARAMS ((tree, int));
291 static void c_expand_body PARAMS ((tree, int, int));
292 static void warn_if_shadowing PARAMS ((tree, tree));
294 /* C-specific option variables. */
296 /* Nonzero means allow type mismatches in conditional expressions;
297 just make their values `void'. */
299 int flag_cond_mismatch;
301 /* Nonzero means don't recognize the keyword `asm'. */
305 /* Nonzero means do some things the same way PCC does. */
307 int flag_traditional;
309 /* Nonzero means enable C89 Amendment 1 features. */
313 /* Nonzero means use the ISO C99 dialect of C. */
317 /* Nonzero means allow the BSD kernel printf enhancments. */
319 int flag_bsd_format = 0;
321 /* Nonzero means that we have builtin functions, and main is an int */
325 /* Nonzero means add default format_arg attributes for functions not
328 int flag_noniso_default_format_attributes = 1;
330 /* Nonzero means to allow single precision math even if we're generally
331 being traditional. */
332 int flag_allow_single_precision = 0;
334 /* Nonzero means to treat bitfields as signed unless they say `unsigned'. */
336 int flag_signed_bitfields = 1;
337 int explicit_flag_signed_bitfields = 0;
339 /* Nonzero means warn about use of implicit int. */
341 int warn_implicit_int;
343 /* Nonzero means warn about usage of long long when `-pedantic'. */
345 int warn_long_long = 1;
347 /* Nonzero means message about use of implicit function declarations;
348 1 means warning; 2 means error. */
350 int mesg_implicit_function_declaration = -1;
352 /* Nonzero means give string constants the type `const char *'
353 to get extra warnings from them. These warnings will be too numerous
354 to be useful, except in thoroughly ANSIfied programs. */
356 int flag_const_strings;
358 /* Nonzero means warn about pointer casts that can drop a type qualifier
359 from the pointer target type. */
363 /* Nonzero means warn when casting a function call to a type that does
364 not match the return type (e.g. (float)sqrt() or (anything*)malloc()
365 when there is no previous declaration of sqrt or malloc. */
367 int warn_bad_function_cast;
369 /* Warn about functions which might be candidates for format attributes. */
371 int warn_missing_format_attribute;
373 /* Warn about traditional constructs whose meanings changed in ANSI C. */
375 int warn_traditional;
377 /* Nonzero means warn about sizeof(function) or addition/subtraction
378 of function pointers. */
380 int warn_pointer_arith;
383 /* Nonzero means do not warn that K&R style main() is not a function prototype. */
385 int flag_bsd_no_warn_kr_main;
387 /* Nonzero means warn for non-prototype function decls
388 or non-prototyped defs without previous prototype. */
390 int warn_strict_prototypes;
392 /* Nonzero means warn for any global function def
393 without separate previous prototype decl. */
395 int warn_missing_prototypes;
397 /* Nonzero means warn for any global function def
398 without separate previous decl. */
400 int warn_missing_declarations;
402 /* Nonzero means warn about multiple (redundant) decls for the same single
403 variable or function. */
405 int warn_redundant_decls = 0;
407 /* Nonzero means warn about extern declarations of objects not at
408 file-scope level and about *all* declarations of functions (whether
409 extern or static) not at file-scope level. Note that we exclude
410 implicit function declarations. To get warnings about those, use
413 int warn_nested_externs = 0;
415 /* Warn about a subscript that has type char. */
417 int warn_char_subscripts = 0;
419 /* Warn if a type conversion is done that might have confusing results. */
423 /* Warn if adding () is suggested. */
425 int warn_parentheses;
427 /* Warn if initializer is not completely bracketed. */
429 int warn_missing_braces;
431 /* Warn if main is suspicious. */
435 /* Warn about #pragma directives that are not recognised. */
437 int warn_unknown_pragmas = 0; /* Tri state variable. */
439 /* Warn about comparison of signed and unsigned values.
440 If -1, neither -Wsign-compare nor -Wno-sign-compare has been specified. */
442 int warn_sign_compare = -1;
444 /* Warn about testing equality of floating point numbers. */
446 int warn_float_equal = 0;
448 /* Nonzero means warn about use of multicharacter literals. */
450 int warn_multichar = 1;
452 /* Nonzero means `$' can be in an identifier. */
454 #ifndef DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS
455 #define DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS 1
457 int dollars_in_ident = DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS;
459 /* States indicating how grokdeclarator() should handle declspecs marked
460 with __attribute__((deprecated)). An object declared as
461 __attribute__((deprecated)) suppresses warnings of uses of other
464 enum deprecated_states {
469 static enum deprecated_states deprecated_state = DEPRECATED_NORMAL;
471 /* Decode the string P as a language-specific option for C.
472 Return the number of strings consumed. Should not complain
473 if it does not recognise the option. */
476 c_decode_option (argc, argv)
477 int argc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
480 int strings_processed;
483 strings_processed = cpp_handle_option (parse_in, argc, argv, 0);
485 if (!strcmp (p, "-ftraditional") || !strcmp (p, "-traditional"))
487 warning ("-traditional is deprecated and may be removed");
488 flag_traditional = 1;
489 flag_writable_strings = 1;
491 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fallow-single-precision"))
492 flag_allow_single_precision = 1;
493 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fhosted") || !strcmp (p, "-fno-freestanding"))
498 else if (!strcmp (p, "-ffreestanding") || !strcmp (p, "-fno-hosted"))
502 /* warn_main will be 2 if set by -Wall, 1 if set by -Wmain */
506 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fnotraditional") || !strcmp (p, "-fno-traditional"))
508 flag_traditional = 0;
509 flag_writable_strings = 0;
511 else if (!strncmp (p, "-std=", 5))
513 /* Select the appropriate language standard. We currently
515 -std=iso9899:1990 same as -ansi
516 -std=iso9899:199409 ISO C as modified in amend. 1
517 -std=iso9899:1999 ISO C 99
518 -std=c89 same as -std=iso9899:1990
519 -std=c99 same as -std=iso9899:1999
520 -std=gnu89 default, iso9899:1990 + gnu extensions
521 -std=gnu99 iso9899:1999 + gnu extensions
522 -std=bsd iso9899:1999 + BSD kernel printf extensions
524 const char *const argstart = &p[5];
526 if (!strcmp (argstart, "iso9899:1990")
527 || !strcmp (argstart, "c89"))
532 flag_traditional = 0;
533 flag_writable_strings = 0;
535 flag_no_nonansi_builtin = 1;
536 flag_noniso_default_format_attributes = 0;
539 flag_bsd_no_warn_kr_main = 0;
541 else if (!strcmp (argstart, "iso9899:199409"))
546 else if (!strcmp (argstart, "iso9899:199x")
547 || !strcmp (argstart, "iso9899:1999")
548 || !strcmp (argstart, "c9x")
549 || !strcmp (argstart, "c99"))
551 flag_traditional = 0;
552 flag_writable_strings = 0;
554 flag_no_nonansi_builtin = 1;
555 flag_noniso_default_format_attributes = 0;
559 flag_bsd_no_warn_kr_main = 0;
561 else if (!strcmp (argstart, "gnu89"))
563 flag_traditional = 0;
564 flag_writable_strings = 0;
566 flag_no_nonansi_builtin = 0;
567 flag_noniso_default_format_attributes = 1;
571 flag_bsd_no_warn_kr_main = 0;
573 else if (!strcmp (argstart, "gnu9x") || !strcmp (argstart, "gnu99"))
575 flag_traditional = 0;
576 flag_writable_strings = 0;
578 flag_no_nonansi_builtin = 0;
579 flag_noniso_default_format_attributes = 1;
583 flag_bsd_no_warn_kr_main = 0;
585 else if (!strcmp (argstart, "bsd"))
587 flag_traditional = 0;
588 flag_writable_strings = 0;
590 flag_no_nonansi_builtin = 0;
591 flag_noniso_default_format_attributes = 1;
596 flag_bsd_no_warn_kr_main = 1;
599 error ("unknown C standard `%s'", argstart);
601 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fdollars-in-identifiers"))
602 dollars_in_ident = 1;
603 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-dollars-in-identifiers"))
604 dollars_in_ident = 0;
605 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fsigned-char"))
606 flag_signed_char = 1;
607 else if (!strcmp (p, "-funsigned-char"))
608 flag_signed_char = 0;
609 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-signed-char"))
610 flag_signed_char = 0;
611 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-unsigned-char"))
612 flag_signed_char = 1;
613 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fsigned-bitfields")
614 || !strcmp (p, "-fno-unsigned-bitfields"))
616 flag_signed_bitfields = 1;
617 explicit_flag_signed_bitfields = 1;
619 else if (!strcmp (p, "-funsigned-bitfields")
620 || !strcmp (p, "-fno-signed-bitfields"))
622 flag_signed_bitfields = 0;
623 explicit_flag_signed_bitfields = 1;
625 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fshort-enums"))
626 flag_short_enums = 1;
627 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-short-enums"))
628 flag_short_enums = 0;
629 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fshort-wchar"))
630 flag_short_wchar = 1;
631 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-short-wchar"))
632 flag_short_wchar = 0;
633 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fcond-mismatch"))
634 flag_cond_mismatch = 1;
635 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-cond-mismatch"))
636 flag_cond_mismatch = 0;
637 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fshort-double"))
638 flag_short_double = 1;
639 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-short-double"))
640 flag_short_double = 0;
641 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fasm"))
643 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-asm"))
645 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fbuiltin"))
647 else if (!strcmp (p, "-fno-builtin"))
649 else if (!strncmp (p, "-fno-builtin-", strlen ("-fno-builtin-")))
650 disable_builtin_function (p + strlen ("-fno-builtin-"));
651 else if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] == 'f' && dump_switch_p (p + 2))
653 else if (!strcmp (p, "-ansi"))
655 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Werror-implicit-function-declaration"))
656 mesg_implicit_function_declaration = 2;
657 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wimplicit-function-declaration"))
658 mesg_implicit_function_declaration = 1;
659 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-implicit-function-declaration"))
660 mesg_implicit_function_declaration = 0;
661 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wimplicit-int"))
662 warn_implicit_int = 1;
663 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-implicit-int"))
664 warn_implicit_int = 0;
665 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wimplicit"))
667 warn_implicit_int = 1;
668 if (mesg_implicit_function_declaration != 2)
669 mesg_implicit_function_declaration = 1;
671 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-implicit"))
672 warn_implicit_int = 0, mesg_implicit_function_declaration = 0;
673 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wlong-long"))
675 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-long-long"))
677 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wwrite-strings"))
678 flag_const_strings = 1;
679 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-write-strings"))
680 flag_const_strings = 0;
681 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wcast-qual"))
683 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-cast-qual"))
685 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wbad-function-cast"))
686 warn_bad_function_cast = 1;
687 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-bad-function-cast"))
688 warn_bad_function_cast = 0;
689 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-missing-noreturn"))
690 warn_missing_noreturn = 0;
691 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wmissing-format-attribute"))
692 warn_missing_format_attribute = 1;
693 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-missing-format-attribute"))
694 warn_missing_format_attribute = 0;
695 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wpointer-arith"))
696 warn_pointer_arith = 1;
697 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-pointer-arith"))
698 warn_pointer_arith = 0;
699 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wstrict-prototypes"))
700 warn_strict_prototypes = 1;
701 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-strict-prototypes"))
702 warn_strict_prototypes = 0;
703 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wmissing-prototypes"))
704 warn_missing_prototypes = 1;
705 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-missing-prototypes"))
706 warn_missing_prototypes = 0;
707 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wmissing-declarations"))
708 warn_missing_declarations = 1;
709 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-missing-declarations"))
710 warn_missing_declarations = 0;
711 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wredundant-decls"))
712 warn_redundant_decls = 1;
713 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-redundant-decls"))
714 warn_redundant_decls = 0;
715 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wnested-externs"))
716 warn_nested_externs = 1;
717 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-nested-externs"))
718 warn_nested_externs = 0;
719 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wtraditional"))
720 warn_traditional = 1;
721 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-traditional"))
722 warn_traditional = 0;
723 else if (!strncmp (p, "-Wformat=", 9))
724 set_Wformat (atoi (p + 9));
725 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wformat"))
727 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-format"))
729 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wformat-y2k"))
731 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-format-y2k"))
733 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wformat-extra-args"))
734 warn_format_extra_args = 1;
735 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-format-extra-args"))
736 warn_format_extra_args = 0;
737 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wformat-nonliteral"))
738 warn_format_nonliteral = 1;
739 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-format-nonliteral"))
740 warn_format_nonliteral = 0;
741 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wformat-security"))
742 warn_format_security = 1;
743 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-format-security"))
744 warn_format_security = 0;
745 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wchar-subscripts"))
746 warn_char_subscripts = 1;
747 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-char-subscripts"))
748 warn_char_subscripts = 0;
749 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wconversion"))
751 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-conversion"))
753 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wparentheses"))
754 warn_parentheses = 1;
755 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-parentheses"))
756 warn_parentheses = 0;
757 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wreturn-type"))
758 warn_return_type = 1;
759 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-return-type"))
760 warn_return_type = 0;
761 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wsequence-point"))
762 warn_sequence_point = 1;
763 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-sequence-point"))
764 warn_sequence_point = 0;
765 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wcomment"))
766 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
767 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-comment"))
768 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
769 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wcomments"))
770 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
771 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-comments"))
772 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
773 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wtrigraphs"))
774 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
775 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-trigraphs"))
776 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
777 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wundef"))
778 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
779 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-undef"))
780 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
781 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wimport"))
782 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
783 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-import"))
784 ; /* cpp handles this one. */
785 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wmissing-braces"))
786 warn_missing_braces = 1;
787 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-missing-braces"))
788 warn_missing_braces = 0;
789 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wmain"))
791 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-main"))
793 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wsign-compare"))
794 warn_sign_compare = 1;
795 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-sign-compare"))
796 warn_sign_compare = 0;
797 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wfloat-equal"))
798 warn_float_equal = 1;
799 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-float-equal"))
800 warn_float_equal = 0;
801 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wmultichar"))
803 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-multichar"))
805 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wdiv-by-zero"))
806 warn_div_by_zero = 1;
807 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-div-by-zero"))
808 warn_div_by_zero = 0;
809 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wunknown-pragmas"))
810 /* Set to greater than 1, so that even unknown pragmas in system
811 headers will be warned about. */
812 warn_unknown_pragmas = 2;
813 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wno-unknown-pragmas"))
814 warn_unknown_pragmas = 0;
815 else if (!strcmp (p, "-Wall"))
817 /* We save the value of warn_uninitialized, since if they put
818 -Wuninitialized on the command line, we need to generate a
819 warning about not using it without also specifying -O. */
820 if (warn_uninitialized != 1)
821 warn_uninitialized = 2;
822 warn_implicit_int = 1;
823 mesg_implicit_function_declaration = 1;
824 warn_return_type = 1;
828 warn_char_subscripts = 1;
829 warn_parentheses = 1;
830 warn_sequence_point = 1;
831 warn_missing_braces = 1;
832 /* We set this to 2 here, but 1 in -Wmain, so -ffreestanding can turn
833 it off only if it's not explicit. */
835 /* Only warn about unknown pragmas that are not in system headers. */
836 warn_unknown_pragmas = 1;
839 return strings_processed;
845 c_print_identifier (file, node, indent)
850 print_node (file, "global", IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (node), indent + 4);
851 print_node (file, "local", IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (node), indent + 4);
852 print_node (file, "label", IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (node), indent + 4);
853 print_node (file, "implicit", IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (node), indent + 4);
854 print_node (file, "error locus", IDENTIFIER_ERROR_LOCUS (node), indent + 4);
855 print_node (file, "limbo value", IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (node), indent + 4);
856 if (C_IS_RESERVED_WORD (node))
858 tree rid = ridpointers[C_RID_CODE (node)];
859 indent_to (file, indent + 4);
860 fprintf (file, "rid ");
861 fprintf (file, HOST_PTR_PRINTF, (void *)rid);
862 fprintf (file, " \"%s\"", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (rid));
866 /* Hook called at end of compilation to assume 1 elt
867 for a top-level tentative array defn that wasn't complete before. */
870 finish_incomplete_decl (decl)
873 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL)
875 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
876 if (type != error_mark_node
877 && TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
878 && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
879 && TYPE_DOMAIN (type) == 0)
881 warning_with_decl (decl, "array `%s' assumed to have one element");
883 complete_array_type (type, NULL_TREE, 1);
885 layout_decl (decl, 0);
890 /* Create a new `struct binding_level'. */
892 static struct binding_level *
893 make_binding_level ()
896 return (struct binding_level *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct binding_level));
899 /* Nonzero if we are currently in the global binding level. */
904 return current_binding_level == global_binding_level;
910 keep_next_level_flag = 1;
913 /* Nonzero if the current level needs to have a BLOCK made. */
918 return ((current_binding_level->keep_if_subblocks
919 && current_binding_level->blocks != 0)
920 || current_binding_level->keep
921 || current_binding_level->names != 0
922 || (current_binding_level->tags != 0
923 && !current_binding_level->tag_transparent));
926 /* Identify this binding level as a level of parameters.
927 DEFINITION_FLAG is 1 for a definition, 0 for a declaration.
928 But it turns out there is no way to pass the right value for
929 DEFINITION_FLAG, so we ignore it. */
932 declare_parm_level (definition_flag)
933 int definition_flag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
935 current_binding_level->parm_flag = 1;
938 /* Nonzero if currently making parm declarations. */
943 return current_binding_level->parm_flag;
946 /* Enter a new binding level.
947 If TAG_TRANSPARENT is nonzero, do so only for the name space of variables,
948 not for that of tags. */
951 pushlevel (tag_transparent)
954 struct binding_level *newlevel = NULL_BINDING_LEVEL;
956 /* If this is the top level of a function,
957 just make sure that NAMED_LABELS is 0. */
959 if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
964 /* Reuse or create a struct for this binding level. */
966 if (free_binding_level)
968 newlevel = free_binding_level;
969 free_binding_level = free_binding_level->level_chain;
973 newlevel = make_binding_level ();
976 /* Add this level to the front of the chain (stack) of levels that
979 *newlevel = clear_binding_level;
980 newlevel->tag_transparent
982 || (current_binding_level
983 ? current_binding_level->subblocks_tag_transparent
985 newlevel->level_chain = current_binding_level;
986 current_binding_level = newlevel;
987 newlevel->keep = keep_next_level_flag;
988 keep_next_level_flag = 0;
989 newlevel->keep_if_subblocks = keep_next_if_subblocks;
990 keep_next_if_subblocks = 0;
993 /* Clear the limbo values of all identifiers defined in BLOCK or a subblock. */
996 clear_limbo_values (block)
1001 for (tem = BLOCK_VARS (block); tem; tem = TREE_CHAIN (tem))
1002 if (DECL_NAME (tem) != 0)
1003 IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (DECL_NAME (tem)) = 0;
1005 for (tem = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block); tem; tem = TREE_CHAIN (tem))
1006 clear_limbo_values (tem);
1009 /* Exit a binding level.
1010 Pop the level off, and restore the state of the identifier-decl mappings
1011 that were in effect when this level was entered.
1013 If KEEP is nonzero, this level had explicit declarations, so
1014 and create a "block" (a BLOCK node) for the level
1015 to record its declarations and subblocks for symbol table output.
1017 If FUNCTIONBODY is nonzero, this level is the body of a function,
1018 so create a block as if KEEP were set and also clear out all
1021 If REVERSE is nonzero, reverse the order of decls before putting
1022 them into the BLOCK. */
1025 poplevel (keep, reverse, functionbody)
1031 /* The chain of decls was accumulated in reverse order.
1032 Put it into forward order, just for cleanliness. */
1034 tree tags = current_binding_level->tags;
1035 tree subblocks = current_binding_level->blocks;
1038 int block_previously_created;
1040 keep |= current_binding_level->keep;
1042 /* This warning is turned off because it causes warnings for
1043 declarations like `extern struct foo *x'. */
1045 /* Warn about incomplete structure types in this level. */
1046 for (link = tags; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
1047 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_VALUE (link)))
1049 tree type = TREE_VALUE (link);
1050 tree type_name = TYPE_NAME (type);
1051 char *id = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_CODE (type_name) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
1053 : DECL_NAME (type_name));
1054 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
1057 error ("`struct %s' incomplete in scope ending here", id);
1060 error ("`union %s' incomplete in scope ending here", id);
1063 error ("`enum %s' incomplete in scope ending here", id);
1069 /* Get the decls in the order they were written.
1070 Usually current_binding_level->names is in reverse order.
1071 But parameter decls were previously put in forward order. */
1074 current_binding_level->names
1075 = decls = nreverse (current_binding_level->names);
1077 decls = current_binding_level->names;
1079 /* Output any nested inline functions within this block
1080 if they weren't already output. */
1082 for (decl = decls; decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
1083 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1084 && ! TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl)
1085 && DECL_INITIAL (decl) != 0
1086 && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl))
1088 /* If this decl was copied from a file-scope decl
1089 on account of a block-scope extern decl,
1090 propagate TREE_ADDRESSABLE to the file-scope decl.
1092 DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN can be set to itself if warn_return_type is
1093 true, since then the decl goes through save_for_inline_copying. */
1094 if (DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl) != 0
1095 && DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl) != decl)
1096 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl)) = 1;
1099 /* We used to warn about unused variables in expand_end_bindings,
1100 i.e. while generating RTL. But in function-at-a-time mode we may
1101 choose to never expand a function at all (e.g. auto inlining), so
1102 we do this explicitly now. */
1103 warn_about_unused_variables (getdecls ());
1105 /* If there were any declarations or structure tags in that level,
1106 or if this level is a function body,
1107 create a BLOCK to record them for the life of this function. */
1110 block_previously_created = (current_binding_level->this_block != 0);
1111 if (block_previously_created)
1112 block = current_binding_level->this_block;
1113 else if (keep || functionbody
1114 || (current_binding_level->keep_if_subblocks && subblocks != 0))
1115 block = make_node (BLOCK);
1118 BLOCK_VARS (block) = decls;
1119 BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block) = subblocks;
1122 /* In each subblock, record that this is its superior. */
1124 for (link = subblocks; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
1125 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (link) = block;
1127 /* Clear out the meanings of the local variables of this level. */
1129 for (link = decls; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
1131 if (DECL_NAME (link) != 0)
1133 /* If the ident. was used or addressed via a local extern decl,
1134 don't forget that fact. */
1135 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (link))
1137 if (TREE_USED (link))
1138 TREE_USED (DECL_NAME (link)) = 1;
1139 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (link))
1140 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (link)) = 1;
1142 IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (link)) = 0;
1146 /* Restore all name-meanings of the outer levels
1147 that were shadowed by this level. */
1149 for (link = current_binding_level->shadowed; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
1150 IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (link)) = TREE_VALUE (link);
1152 /* If the level being exited is the top level of a function,
1153 check over all the labels, and clear out the current
1154 (function local) meanings of their names. */
1158 clear_limbo_values (block);
1160 /* If this is the top level block of a function,
1161 the vars are the function's parameters.
1162 Don't leave them in the BLOCK because they are
1163 found in the FUNCTION_DECL instead. */
1165 BLOCK_VARS (block) = 0;
1167 /* Clear out the definitions of all label names,
1168 since their scopes end here,
1169 and add them to BLOCK_VARS. */
1171 for (link = named_labels; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
1173 tree label = TREE_VALUE (link);
1175 if (DECL_INITIAL (label) == 0)
1177 error_with_decl (label, "label `%s' used but not defined");
1178 /* Avoid crashing later. */
1179 define_label (input_filename, lineno,
1182 else if (warn_unused_label && !TREE_USED (label))
1183 warning_with_decl (label, "label `%s' defined but not used");
1184 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (label)) = 0;
1186 /* Put the labels into the "variables" of the
1187 top-level block, so debugger can see them. */
1188 TREE_CHAIN (label) = BLOCK_VARS (block);
1189 BLOCK_VARS (block) = label;
1193 /* Pop the current level, and free the structure for reuse. */
1196 struct binding_level *level = current_binding_level;
1197 current_binding_level = current_binding_level->level_chain;
1199 level->level_chain = free_binding_level;
1200 free_binding_level = level;
1203 /* Dispose of the block that we just made inside some higher level. */
1205 DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl) = block;
1208 if (!block_previously_created)
1209 current_binding_level->blocks
1210 = chainon (current_binding_level->blocks, block);
1212 /* If we did not make a block for the level just exited,
1213 any blocks made for inner levels
1214 (since they cannot be recorded as subblocks in that level)
1215 must be carried forward so they will later become subblocks
1216 of something else. */
1218 current_binding_level->blocks
1219 = chainon (current_binding_level->blocks, subblocks);
1221 /* Set the TYPE_CONTEXTs for all of the tagged types belonging to this
1222 binding contour so that they point to the appropriate construct, i.e.
1223 either to the current FUNCTION_DECL node, or else to the BLOCK node
1224 we just constructed.
1226 Note that for tagged types whose scope is just the formal parameter
1227 list for some function type specification, we can't properly set
1228 their TYPE_CONTEXTs here, because we don't have a pointer to the
1229 appropriate FUNCTION_TYPE node readily available to us. For those
1230 cases, the TYPE_CONTEXTs of the relevant tagged type nodes get set
1231 in `grokdeclarator' as soon as we have created the FUNCTION_TYPE
1232 node which will represent the "scope" for these "parameter list local"
1236 for (link = tags; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
1237 TYPE_CONTEXT (TREE_VALUE (link)) = current_function_decl;
1239 for (link = tags; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
1240 TYPE_CONTEXT (TREE_VALUE (link)) = block;
1243 TREE_USED (block) = 1;
1248 /* Insert BLOCK at the end of the list of subblocks of the
1249 current binding level. This is used when a BIND_EXPR is expanded,
1250 to handle the BLOCK node inside the BIND_EXPR. */
1253 insert_block (block)
1256 TREE_USED (block) = 1;
1257 current_binding_level->blocks
1258 = chainon (current_binding_level->blocks, block);
1261 /* Set the BLOCK node for the innermost scope
1262 (the one we are currently in). */
1268 current_binding_level->this_block = block;
1269 current_binding_level->names = chainon (current_binding_level->names,
1270 BLOCK_VARS (block));
1271 current_binding_level->blocks = chainon (current_binding_level->blocks,
1272 BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (block));
1278 struct binding_level *newlevel;
1280 /* Reuse or create a struct for this binding level. */
1282 if (free_binding_level)
1284 newlevel = free_binding_level;
1285 free_binding_level = free_binding_level->level_chain;
1289 newlevel = make_binding_level ();
1292 /* Add this level to the front of the chain (stack) of label levels. */
1294 newlevel->level_chain = label_level_chain;
1295 label_level_chain = newlevel;
1297 newlevel->names = named_labels;
1298 newlevel->shadowed = shadowed_labels;
1300 shadowed_labels = 0;
1306 struct binding_level *level = label_level_chain;
1309 /* Clear out the definitions of the declared labels in this level.
1310 Leave in the list any ordinary, non-declared labels. */
1311 for (link = named_labels, prev = 0; link;)
1313 if (C_DECLARED_LABEL_FLAG (TREE_VALUE (link)))
1315 if (DECL_SOURCE_LINE (TREE_VALUE (link)) == 0)
1317 error_with_decl (TREE_VALUE (link),
1318 "label `%s' used but not defined");
1319 /* Avoid crashing later. */
1320 define_label (input_filename, lineno,
1321 DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link)));
1323 else if (warn_unused_label && !TREE_USED (TREE_VALUE (link)))
1324 warning_with_decl (TREE_VALUE (link),
1325 "label `%s' defined but not used");
1326 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link))) = 0;
1328 /* Delete this element from the list. */
1329 link = TREE_CHAIN (link);
1331 TREE_CHAIN (prev) = link;
1333 named_labels = link;
1338 link = TREE_CHAIN (link);
1342 /* Bring back all the labels that were shadowed. */
1343 for (link = shadowed_labels; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
1344 if (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link)) != 0)
1345 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link)))
1346 = TREE_VALUE (link);
1348 named_labels = chainon (named_labels, level->names);
1349 shadowed_labels = level->shadowed;
1351 /* Pop the current level, and free the structure for reuse. */
1352 label_level_chain = label_level_chain->level_chain;
1353 level->level_chain = free_binding_level;
1354 free_binding_level = level;
1357 /* Push a definition or a declaration of struct, union or enum tag "name".
1358 "type" should be the type node.
1359 We assume that the tag "name" is not already defined.
1361 Note that the definition may really be just a forward reference.
1362 In that case, the TYPE_SIZE will be zero. */
1365 pushtag (name, type)
1368 struct binding_level *b;
1370 /* Find the proper binding level for this type tag. */
1372 for (b = current_binding_level; b->tag_transparent; b = b->level_chain)
1377 /* Record the identifier as the type's name if it has none. */
1379 if (TYPE_NAME (type) == 0)
1380 TYPE_NAME (type) = name;
1383 b->tags = tree_cons (name, type, b->tags);
1385 /* Create a fake NULL-named TYPE_DECL node whose TREE_TYPE will be the
1386 tagged type we just added to the current binding level. This fake
1387 NULL-named TYPE_DECL node helps dwarfout.c to know when it needs
1388 to output a representation of a tagged type, and it also gives
1389 us a convenient place to record the "scope start" address for the
1392 TYPE_STUB_DECL (type) = pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, NULL_TREE, type));
1394 /* An approximation for now, so we can tell this is a function-scope tag.
1395 This will be updated in poplevel. */
1396 TYPE_CONTEXT (type) = DECL_CONTEXT (TYPE_STUB_DECL (type));
1399 /* Handle when a new declaration NEWDECL
1400 has the same name as an old one OLDDECL
1401 in the same binding contour.
1402 Prints an error message if appropriate.
1404 If safely possible, alter OLDDECL to look like NEWDECL, and return 1.
1405 Otherwise, return 0.
1407 When DIFFERENT_BINDING_LEVEL is true, NEWDECL is an external declaration,
1408 and OLDDECL is in an outer binding level and should thus not be changed. */
1411 duplicate_decls (newdecl, olddecl, different_binding_level)
1412 tree newdecl, olddecl;
1413 int different_binding_level;
1415 int types_match = comptypes (TREE_TYPE (newdecl), TREE_TYPE (olddecl));
1416 int new_is_definition = (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1417 && DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) != 0);
1418 tree oldtype = TREE_TYPE (olddecl);
1419 tree newtype = TREE_TYPE (newdecl);
1422 if (DECL_P (olddecl))
1424 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1425 && TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1426 && (DECL_UNINLINABLE (newdecl) || DECL_UNINLINABLE (olddecl)))
1428 if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (newdecl)
1429 && DECL_UNINLINABLE (newdecl)
1430 && lookup_attribute ("noinline", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (newdecl)))
1431 /* Already warned elsewhere. */;
1432 else if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (olddecl)
1433 && DECL_UNINLINABLE (olddecl)
1434 && lookup_attribute ("noinline", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (olddecl)))
1435 /* Already warned. */;
1436 else if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (newdecl)
1437 && ! DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (olddecl)
1438 && DECL_UNINLINABLE (olddecl)
1439 && lookup_attribute ("noinline", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (olddecl)))
1441 warning_with_decl (newdecl,
1442 "function `%s' redeclared as inline");
1443 warning_with_decl (olddecl,
1444 "previous declaration of function `%s' with attribute noinline");
1446 else if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (olddecl)
1447 && DECL_UNINLINABLE (newdecl)
1448 && lookup_attribute ("noinline", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (newdecl)))
1450 warning_with_decl (newdecl,
1451 "function `%s' redeclared with attribute noinline");
1452 warning_with_decl (olddecl,
1453 "previous declaration of function `%s' was inline");
1457 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (newdecl)
1458 = (*targetm.merge_decl_attributes) (olddecl, newdecl);
1461 if (TREE_CODE (newtype) == ERROR_MARK
1462 || TREE_CODE (oldtype) == ERROR_MARK)
1465 /* New decl is completely inconsistent with the old one =>
1466 tell caller to replace the old one.
1467 This is always an error except in the case of shadowing a builtin. */
1468 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) != TREE_CODE (newdecl))
1470 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1471 && (DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl)
1472 || DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (olddecl)))
1474 /* If you declare a built-in or predefined function name as static,
1475 the old definition is overridden,
1476 but optionally warn this was a bad choice of name. */
1477 if (!TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl))
1481 else if (DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl))
1482 warning_with_decl (newdecl, "shadowing built-in function `%s'");
1484 warning_with_decl (newdecl, "shadowing library function `%s'");
1486 /* Likewise, if the built-in is not ansi, then programs can
1487 override it even globally without an error. */
1488 else if (! DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl))
1489 warning_with_decl (newdecl,
1490 "library function `%s' declared as non-function");
1492 else if (DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (olddecl))
1493 warning_with_decl (newdecl,
1494 "built-in function `%s' declared as non-function");
1496 warning_with_decl (newdecl,
1497 "built-in function `%s' declared as non-function");
1501 error_with_decl (newdecl, "`%s' redeclared as different kind of symbol");
1502 error_with_decl (olddecl, "previous declaration of `%s'");
1508 /* For real parm decl following a forward decl,
1509 return 1 so old decl will be reused. */
1510 if (types_match && TREE_CODE (newdecl) == PARM_DECL
1511 && TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (olddecl) && ! TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (newdecl))
1514 /* The new declaration is the same kind of object as the old one.
1515 The declarations may partially match. Print warnings if they don't
1516 match enough. Ultimately, copy most of the information from the new
1517 decl to the old one, and keep using the old one. */
1519 if (flag_traditional && TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1520 && IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (DECL_NAME (newdecl)) == olddecl
1521 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) == 0)
1522 /* If -traditional, avoid error for redeclaring fcn
1523 after implicit decl. */
1525 else if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1526 && DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl))
1528 /* A function declaration for a built-in function. */
1529 if (!TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl))
1531 /* If you declare a built-in function name as static, the
1532 built-in definition is overridden,
1533 but optionally warn this was a bad choice of name. */
1535 warning_with_decl (newdecl, "shadowing built-in function `%s'");
1536 /* Discard the old built-in function. */
1539 else if (!types_match)
1541 /* Accept the return type of the new declaration if same modes. */
1542 tree oldreturntype = TREE_TYPE (oldtype);
1543 tree newreturntype = TREE_TYPE (newtype);
1545 if (TYPE_MODE (oldreturntype) == TYPE_MODE (newreturntype))
1547 /* Function types may be shared, so we can't just modify
1548 the return type of olddecl's function type. */
1550 = build_function_type (newreturntype,
1551 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype));
1552 trytype = build_type_attribute_variant (trytype,
1553 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (oldtype));
1555 types_match = comptypes (newtype, trytype);
1559 /* Accept harmless mismatch in first argument type also.
1560 This is for the ffs and fprintf builtins. */
1561 if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (newdecl)) != 0
1562 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype) != 0
1563 && TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype)) != 0
1564 && TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype)) != 0
1565 && (TYPE_MODE (TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype)))
1566 == TYPE_MODE (TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype)))))
1568 /* Function types may be shared, so we can't just modify
1569 the return type of olddecl's function type. */
1571 = build_function_type (TREE_TYPE (oldtype),
1572 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
1573 TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype)),
1574 TREE_CHAIN (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype))));
1575 trytype = build_type_attribute_variant (trytype,
1576 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (oldtype));
1578 types_match = comptypes (newtype, trytype);
1582 if (! different_binding_level)
1583 TREE_TYPE (olddecl) = oldtype;
1585 else if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype) == NULL
1586 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype) != NULL)
1588 /* For bcmp, bzero, fputs the builtin type has arguments not
1589 specified. Use the ones from the prototype so that type checking
1590 is done for them. */
1592 = build_function_type (TREE_TYPE (oldtype),
1593 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype));
1594 trytype = build_type_attribute_variant (trytype,
1595 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (oldtype));
1598 if (! different_binding_level)
1599 TREE_TYPE (olddecl) = oldtype;
1603 /* If types don't match for a built-in, throw away the built-in. */
1604 warning_with_decl (newdecl, "conflicting types for built-in function `%s'");
1608 else if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1609 && DECL_SOURCE_LINE (olddecl) == 0)
1611 /* A function declaration for a predeclared function
1612 that isn't actually built in. */
1613 if (!TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl))
1615 /* If you declare it as static, the
1616 default definition is overridden. */
1619 else if (!types_match)
1621 /* If the types don't match, preserve volatility indication.
1622 Later on, we will discard everything else about the
1623 default declaration. */
1624 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl) |= TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl);
1627 /* Permit char *foo () to match void *foo (...) if not pedantic,
1628 if one of them came from a system header file. */
1629 else if (!types_match
1630 && TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1631 && TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1632 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (oldtype)) == POINTER_TYPE
1633 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (newtype)) == POINTER_TYPE
1634 && (DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (olddecl)
1635 || DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (newdecl))
1636 && ((TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (newtype))) == void_type_node
1637 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype) == 0
1638 && self_promoting_args_p (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype))
1639 && TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (oldtype)) == char_type_node)
1641 (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (newtype)) == char_type_node
1642 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype) == 0
1643 && self_promoting_args_p (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype))
1644 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (oldtype))) == void_type_node)))
1647 pedwarn_with_decl (newdecl, "conflicting types for `%s'");
1648 /* Make sure we keep void * as ret type, not char *. */
1649 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (oldtype))) == void_type_node)
1650 TREE_TYPE (newdecl) = newtype = oldtype;
1652 /* Set DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER, so that if we see another declaration
1653 we will come back here again. */
1654 DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (newdecl) = 1;
1656 else if (!types_match
1657 /* Permit char *foo (int, ...); followed by char *foo ();
1659 && ! (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1661 /* Return types must still match. */
1662 && comptypes (TREE_TYPE (oldtype),
1663 TREE_TYPE (newtype))
1664 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype) == 0))
1666 error_with_decl (newdecl, "conflicting types for `%s'");
1667 /* Check for function type mismatch
1668 involving an empty arglist vs a nonempty one. */
1669 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1670 && comptypes (TREE_TYPE (oldtype),
1671 TREE_TYPE (newtype))
1672 && ((TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype) == 0
1673 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) == 0)
1675 (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype) == 0
1676 && DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) == 0)))
1678 /* Classify the problem further. */
1679 tree t = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype);
1681 t = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype);
1682 for (; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
1684 tree type = TREE_VALUE (t);
1686 if (TREE_CHAIN (t) == 0
1687 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) != void_type_node)
1689 error ("a parameter list with an ellipsis can't match an empty parameter name list declaration");
1693 if (simple_type_promotes_to (type) != NULL_TREE)
1695 error ("an argument type that has a default promotion can't match an empty parameter name list declaration");
1700 error_with_decl (olddecl, "previous declaration of `%s'");
1704 errmsg = redeclaration_error_message (newdecl, olddecl);
1710 error_with_decl (newdecl, "redefinition of `%s'");
1713 error_with_decl (newdecl, "redeclaration of `%s'");
1716 error_with_decl (newdecl, "conflicting declarations of `%s'");
1722 error_with_decl (olddecl,
1723 ((DECL_INITIAL (olddecl)
1724 && current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
1725 ? "`%s' previously defined here"
1726 : "`%s' previously declared here"));
1729 else if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == TYPE_DECL
1730 && (DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (olddecl)
1731 || DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (newdecl)))
1733 warning_with_decl (newdecl, "redefinition of `%s'");
1736 ((DECL_INITIAL (olddecl)
1737 && current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
1738 ? "`%s' previously defined here"
1739 : "`%s' previously declared here"));
1741 else if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1742 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) != 0
1743 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype) == 0
1744 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype) != 0
1745 && TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (oldtype) != 0)
1749 /* Prototype decl follows defn w/o prototype. */
1751 for (parm = TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (oldtype),
1752 type = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype),
1755 parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm), type = TREE_CHAIN (type), nargs++)
1757 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (parm)) == void_type_node
1758 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type)) == void_type_node)
1760 warning_with_decl (newdecl, "prototype for `%s' follows");
1761 warning_with_decl (olddecl, "non-prototype definition here");
1764 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (parm)) == void_type_node
1765 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type)) == void_type_node)
1767 error_with_decl (newdecl,
1768 "prototype for `%s' follows and number of arguments doesn't match");
1769 error_with_decl (olddecl, "non-prototype definition here");
1773 /* Type for passing arg must be consistent
1774 with that declared for the arg. */
1775 if (! comptypes (TREE_VALUE (parm), TREE_VALUE (type))
1776 /* If -traditional, allow `unsigned int' instead of `int'
1777 in the prototype. */
1778 && (! (flag_traditional
1779 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (parm)) == integer_type_node
1780 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type)) == unsigned_type_node)))
1782 error_with_decl (newdecl,
1783 "prototype for `%s' follows and argument %d doesn't match",
1785 error_with_decl (olddecl, "non-prototype definition here");
1791 /* Warn about mismatches in various flags. */
1794 /* Warn if function is now inline
1795 but was previously declared not inline and has been called. */
1796 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1797 && ! DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (olddecl)
1798 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (newdecl)
1799 && TREE_USED (olddecl))
1800 warning_with_decl (newdecl,
1801 "`%s' declared inline after being called");
1802 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1803 && ! DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (olddecl)
1804 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (newdecl)
1805 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) != 0)
1806 warning_with_decl (newdecl,
1807 "`%s' declared inline after its definition");
1809 /* If pedantic, warn when static declaration follows a non-static
1810 declaration. Otherwise, do so only for functions. */
1811 if ((pedantic || TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
1812 && TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl)
1813 && !TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl))
1814 warning_with_decl (newdecl, "static declaration for `%s' follows non-static");
1816 /* If warn_traditional, warn when a non-static function
1817 declaration follows a static one. */
1818 if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header
1819 && TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1820 && !TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl)
1821 && TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl))
1822 warning_with_decl (newdecl, "non-static declaration for `%s' follows static");
1824 /* Warn when const declaration follows a non-const
1825 declaration, but not for functions. */
1826 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) != FUNCTION_DECL
1827 && !TREE_READONLY (olddecl)
1828 && TREE_READONLY (newdecl))
1829 warning_with_decl (newdecl, "const declaration for `%s' follows non-const");
1830 /* These bits are logically part of the type, for variables.
1831 But not for functions
1832 (where qualifiers are not valid ANSI anyway). */
1833 else if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (olddecl) != FUNCTION_DECL
1834 && (TREE_READONLY (newdecl) != TREE_READONLY (olddecl)
1835 || TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl) != TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl)))
1836 pedwarn_with_decl (newdecl, "type qualifiers for `%s' conflict with previous decl");
1840 /* Optionally warn about more than one declaration for the same name. */
1841 if (errmsg == 0 && warn_redundant_decls && DECL_SOURCE_LINE (olddecl) != 0
1842 /* Don't warn about a function declaration
1843 followed by a definition. */
1844 && !(TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) != 0
1845 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) == 0)
1846 /* Don't warn about extern decl followed by (tentative) definition. */
1847 && !(DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl) && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl)))
1849 warning_with_decl (newdecl, "redundant redeclaration of `%s' in same scope");
1850 warning_with_decl (olddecl, "previous declaration of `%s'");
1853 /* Copy all the DECL_... slots specified in the new decl
1854 except for any that we copy here from the old type.
1856 Past this point, we don't change OLDTYPE and NEWTYPE
1857 even if we change the types of NEWDECL and OLDDECL. */
1861 /* When copying info to olddecl, we store into write_olddecl
1862 instead. This allows us to avoid modifying olddecl when
1863 different_binding_level is true. */
1864 tree write_olddecl = different_binding_level ? newdecl : olddecl;
1866 /* Merge the data types specified in the two decls. */
1867 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) != FUNCTION_DECL || !DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl))
1869 if (different_binding_level)
1871 if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (oldtype) != 0
1872 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (newtype) == 0)
1873 TREE_TYPE (newdecl) = common_type (newtype, oldtype);
1876 = build_type_attribute_variant
1878 merge_attributes (TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (newtype),
1879 TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (oldtype)));
1883 = TREE_TYPE (olddecl)
1884 = common_type (newtype, oldtype);
1887 /* Lay the type out, unless already done. */
1888 if (oldtype != TREE_TYPE (newdecl))
1890 if (TREE_TYPE (newdecl) != error_mark_node)
1891 layout_type (TREE_TYPE (newdecl));
1892 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) != FUNCTION_DECL
1893 && TREE_CODE (newdecl) != TYPE_DECL
1894 && TREE_CODE (newdecl) != CONST_DECL)
1895 layout_decl (newdecl, 0);
1899 /* Since the type is OLDDECL's, make OLDDECL's size go with. */
1900 DECL_SIZE (newdecl) = DECL_SIZE (olddecl);
1901 DECL_SIZE_UNIT (newdecl) = DECL_SIZE_UNIT (olddecl);
1902 DECL_MODE (newdecl) = DECL_MODE (olddecl);
1903 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
1904 if (DECL_ALIGN (olddecl) > DECL_ALIGN (newdecl))
1906 DECL_ALIGN (newdecl) = DECL_ALIGN (olddecl);
1907 DECL_USER_ALIGN (newdecl) |= DECL_ALIGN (olddecl);
1911 /* Keep the old rtl since we can safely use it. */
1912 COPY_DECL_RTL (olddecl, newdecl);
1914 /* Merge the type qualifiers. */
1915 if (TREE_CODE (olddecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1916 && DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (olddecl) && TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl)
1917 && ! TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl))
1918 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (write_olddecl) = 0;
1920 if (TREE_READONLY (newdecl))
1921 TREE_READONLY (write_olddecl) = 1;
1923 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl))
1925 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (write_olddecl) = 1;
1926 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == VAR_DECL
1927 /* If an automatic variable is re-declared in the same
1928 function scope, but the old declaration was not
1929 volatile, make_var_volatile() would crash because the
1930 variable would have been assigned to a pseudo, not a
1931 MEM. Since this duplicate declaration is invalid
1932 anyway, we just skip the call. */
1934 make_var_volatile (newdecl);
1937 /* Keep source location of definition rather than declaration. */
1938 /* When called with different_binding_level set, keep the old
1939 information so that meaningful diagnostics can be given. */
1940 if (DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) == 0 && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) != 0
1941 && ! different_binding_level)
1943 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (newdecl) = DECL_SOURCE_LINE (olddecl);
1944 DECL_SOURCE_FILE (newdecl) = DECL_SOURCE_FILE (olddecl);
1947 /* Merge the unused-warning information. */
1948 if (DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (olddecl))
1949 DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (newdecl) = 1;
1950 else if (DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (newdecl))
1951 DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (write_olddecl) = 1;
1953 /* Merge the initialization information. */
1954 /* When called with different_binding_level set, don't copy over
1955 DECL_INITIAL, so that we don't accidentally change function
1956 declarations into function definitions. */
1957 if (DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) == 0 && ! different_binding_level)
1958 DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) = DECL_INITIAL (olddecl);
1960 /* Merge the section attribute.
1961 We want to issue an error if the sections conflict but that must be
1962 done later in decl_attributes since we are called before attributes
1964 if (DECL_SECTION_NAME (newdecl) == NULL_TREE)
1965 DECL_SECTION_NAME (newdecl) = DECL_SECTION_NAME (olddecl);
1967 /* Copy the assembler name.
1968 Currently, it can only be defined in the prototype. */
1969 COPY_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (olddecl, newdecl);
1971 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
1973 DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR(newdecl) |= DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR(olddecl);
1974 DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (newdecl) |= DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (olddecl);
1975 DECL_NO_LIMIT_STACK (newdecl) |= DECL_NO_LIMIT_STACK (olddecl);
1976 DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (newdecl)
1977 |= DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (olddecl);
1980 /* If cannot merge, then use the new type and qualifiers,
1981 and don't preserve the old rtl. */
1982 else if (! different_binding_level)
1984 TREE_TYPE (olddecl) = TREE_TYPE (newdecl);
1985 TREE_READONLY (olddecl) = TREE_READONLY (newdecl);
1986 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (olddecl) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (newdecl);
1987 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (olddecl) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (newdecl);
1990 /* Merge the storage class information. */
1991 merge_weak (newdecl, olddecl);
1993 /* For functions, static overrides non-static. */
1994 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
1996 TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl) &= TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl);
1997 /* This is since we don't automatically
1998 copy the attributes of NEWDECL into OLDDECL. */
1999 /* No need to worry about different_binding_level here because
2000 then TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl) was true. */
2001 TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl) = TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl);
2002 /* If this clears `static', clear it in the identifier too. */
2003 if (! TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl))
2004 TREE_PUBLIC (DECL_NAME (olddecl)) = 0;
2006 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl))
2008 if (! different_binding_level)
2010 /* Don't mess with these flags on local externs; they remain
2011 external even if there's a declaration at file scope which
2013 TREE_STATIC (newdecl) = TREE_STATIC (olddecl);
2014 DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl) = DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl);
2016 /* An extern decl does not override previous storage class. */
2017 TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl) = TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl);
2018 if (! DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl))
2019 DECL_CONTEXT (newdecl) = DECL_CONTEXT (olddecl);
2023 TREE_STATIC (olddecl) = TREE_STATIC (newdecl);
2024 TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl) = TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl);
2027 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
2029 /* If we're redefining a function previously defined as extern
2030 inline, make sure we emit debug info for the inline before we
2031 throw it away, in case it was inlined into a function that hasn't
2032 been written out yet. */
2033 if (new_is_definition && DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) && TREE_USED (olddecl))
2035 (*debug_hooks->outlining_inline_function) (olddecl);
2037 /* The new defn must not be inline. */
2038 DECL_INLINE (newdecl) = 0;
2039 DECL_UNINLINABLE (newdecl) = 1;
2043 /* If either decl says `inline', this fn is inline,
2044 unless its definition was passed already. */
2045 if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (newdecl)
2046 || DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (olddecl))
2047 DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (newdecl) = 1;
2049 DECL_UNINLINABLE (newdecl) = DECL_UNINLINABLE (olddecl)
2050 = (DECL_UNINLINABLE (newdecl) || DECL_UNINLINABLE (olddecl));
2053 if (DECL_BUILT_IN (olddecl))
2055 /* Get rid of any built-in function if new arg types don't match it
2056 or if we have a function definition. */
2057 if (! types_match || new_is_definition)
2059 if (! different_binding_level)
2061 TREE_TYPE (olddecl) = TREE_TYPE (newdecl);
2062 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (olddecl) = NOT_BUILT_IN;
2067 /* If redeclaring a builtin function, and not a definition,
2068 it stays built in. */
2069 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (newdecl) = DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (olddecl);
2070 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (newdecl) = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (olddecl);
2074 /* Also preserve various other info from the definition. */
2075 if (! new_is_definition)
2077 DECL_RESULT (newdecl) = DECL_RESULT (olddecl);
2078 /* When called with different_binding_level set, don't copy over
2079 DECL_INITIAL, so that we don't accidentally change function
2080 declarations into function definitions. */
2081 if (! different_binding_level)
2082 DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) = DECL_INITIAL (olddecl);
2083 DECL_SAVED_INSNS (newdecl) = DECL_SAVED_INSNS (olddecl);
2084 DECL_SAVED_TREE (newdecl) = DECL_SAVED_TREE (olddecl);
2085 DECL_NUM_STMTS (newdecl) = DECL_NUM_STMTS (olddecl);
2086 DECL_ARGUMENTS (newdecl) = DECL_ARGUMENTS (olddecl);
2088 /* Set DECL_INLINE on the declaration if we've got a body
2089 from which to instantiate. */
2090 if (DECL_INLINE (olddecl) && ! DECL_UNINLINABLE (newdecl))
2092 DECL_INLINE (newdecl) = 1;
2093 DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (newdecl)
2094 = (different_binding_level
2095 ? DECL_ORIGIN (olddecl)
2096 : DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (olddecl));
2101 /* If a previous declaration said inline, mark the
2102 definition as inlinable. */
2103 if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (newdecl)
2104 && ! DECL_UNINLINABLE (newdecl))
2105 DECL_INLINE (newdecl) = 1;
2108 if (different_binding_level)
2111 /* Copy most of the decl-specific fields of NEWDECL into OLDDECL.
2112 But preserve OLDDECL's DECL_UID. */
2114 unsigned olddecl_uid = DECL_UID (olddecl);
2116 memcpy ((char *) olddecl + sizeof (struct tree_common),
2117 (char *) newdecl + sizeof (struct tree_common),
2118 sizeof (struct tree_decl) - sizeof (struct tree_common));
2119 DECL_UID (olddecl) = olddecl_uid;
2122 /* NEWDECL contains the merged attribute lists.
2123 Update OLDDECL to be the same. */
2124 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (olddecl) = DECL_ATTRIBUTES (newdecl);
2129 /* Check whether decl-node X shadows an existing declaration.
2130 OLDLOCAL is the old IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE of the DECL_NAME of X,
2131 which might be a NULL_TREE. */
2133 warn_if_shadowing (x, oldlocal)
2138 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (x))
2141 name = DECL_NAME (x);
2143 /* Warn if shadowing an argument at the top level of the body. */
2145 /* This warning doesn't apply to the parms of a nested fcn. */
2146 && ! current_binding_level->parm_flag
2147 /* Check that this is one level down from the parms. */
2148 && current_binding_level->level_chain->parm_flag
2149 /* Check that the decl being shadowed
2150 comes from the parm level, one level up. */
2151 && chain_member (oldlocal, current_binding_level->level_chain->names))
2153 if (TREE_CODE (oldlocal) == PARM_DECL)
2154 pedwarn ("declaration of `%s' shadows a parameter",
2155 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
2157 pedwarn ("declaration of `%s' shadows a symbol from the parameter list",
2158 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
2160 /* Maybe warn if shadowing something else. */
2161 else if (warn_shadow
2162 /* No shadow warnings for internally generated vars. */
2163 && DECL_SOURCE_LINE (x) != 0
2164 /* No shadow warnings for vars made for inlining. */
2165 && ! DECL_FROM_INLINE (x))
2167 if (TREE_CODE (x) == PARM_DECL
2168 && current_binding_level->level_chain->parm_flag)
2169 /* Don't warn about the parm names in function declarator
2170 within a function declarator.
2171 It would be nice to avoid warning in any function
2172 declarator in a declaration, as opposed to a definition,
2173 but there is no way to tell it's not a definition. */
2177 if (TREE_CODE (oldlocal) == PARM_DECL)
2178 shadow_warning ("a parameter", name, oldlocal);
2180 shadow_warning ("a previous local", name, oldlocal);
2182 else if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name) != 0
2183 && IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name) != error_mark_node)
2184 shadow_warning ("a global declaration", name,
2185 IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name));
2189 /* Record a decl-node X as belonging to the current lexical scope.
2190 Check for errors (such as an incompatible declaration for the same
2191 name already seen in the same scope).
2193 Returns either X or an old decl for the same name.
2194 If an old decl is returned, it may have been smashed
2195 to agree with what X says. */
2202 tree name = DECL_NAME (x);
2203 struct binding_level *b = current_binding_level;
2205 /* Functions need the lang_decl data. */
2206 if (TREE_CODE (x) == FUNCTION_DECL && ! DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (x))
2207 DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (x) = (struct lang_decl *)
2208 ggc_alloc_cleared (sizeof (struct lang_decl));
2210 DECL_CONTEXT (x) = current_function_decl;
2211 /* A local extern declaration for a function doesn't constitute nesting.
2212 A local auto declaration does, since it's a forward decl
2213 for a nested function coming later. */
2214 if ((TREE_CODE (x) == FUNCTION_DECL || TREE_CODE (x) == VAR_DECL)
2215 && DECL_INITIAL (x) == 0 && DECL_EXTERNAL (x))
2216 DECL_CONTEXT (x) = 0;
2220 int different_binding_level = 0;
2222 if (warn_nested_externs
2223 && DECL_EXTERNAL (x)
2224 && b != global_binding_level
2225 && x != IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name)
2226 /* No error messages for __FUNCTION__ and __PRETTY_FUNCTION__. */
2227 && !DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (x))
2228 warning ("nested extern declaration of `%s'",
2229 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
2231 t = lookup_name_current_level (name);
2232 /* Don't type check externs here when -traditional. This is so that
2233 code with conflicting declarations inside blocks will get warnings
2234 not errors. X11 for instance depends on this. */
2235 if (! t && DECL_EXTERNAL (x) && TREE_PUBLIC (x) && ! flag_traditional)
2237 t = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name);
2238 /* Type decls at global scope don't conflict with externs declared
2239 inside lexical blocks. */
2240 if (! t || TREE_CODE (t) == TYPE_DECL)
2241 /* If there's no visible global declaration, try for an
2243 t = IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (name);
2244 different_binding_level = 1;
2246 if (t != 0 && t == error_mark_node)
2247 /* error_mark_node is 0 for a while during initialization! */
2250 error_with_decl (x, "`%s' used prior to declaration");
2253 /* If this decl is `static' and an implicit decl was seen previously,
2254 warn. But don't complain if -traditional,
2255 since traditional compilers don't complain. */
2256 if (! flag_traditional && TREE_PUBLIC (name)
2257 /* Don't test for DECL_EXTERNAL, because grokdeclarator
2258 sets this for all functions. */
2259 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (x)
2260 && (TREE_CODE (x) == FUNCTION_DECL || b == global_binding_level)
2261 /* We used to warn also for explicit extern followed by static,
2262 but sometimes you need to do it that way. */
2263 && IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name) != 0)
2265 pedwarn ("`%s' was declared implicitly `extern' and later `static'",
2266 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
2267 pedwarn_with_file_and_line
2268 (DECL_SOURCE_FILE (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name)),
2269 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name)),
2270 "previous declaration of `%s'",
2271 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
2272 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (name) = 1;
2275 if (t != 0 && duplicate_decls (x, t, different_binding_level))
2277 if (TREE_CODE (t) == PARM_DECL)
2279 /* Don't allow more than one "real" duplicate
2280 of a forward parm decl. */
2281 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (t) = TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (x);
2287 /* If we are processing a typedef statement, generate a whole new
2288 ..._TYPE node (which will be just an variant of the existing
2289 ..._TYPE node with identical properties) and then install the
2290 TYPE_DECL node generated to represent the typedef name as the
2291 TYPE_NAME of this brand new (duplicate) ..._TYPE node.
2293 The whole point here is to end up with a situation where each
2294 and every ..._TYPE node the compiler creates will be uniquely
2295 associated with AT MOST one node representing a typedef name.
2296 This way, even though the compiler substitutes corresponding
2297 ..._TYPE nodes for TYPE_DECL (i.e. "typedef name") nodes very
2298 early on, later parts of the compiler can always do the reverse
2299 translation and get back the corresponding typedef name. For
2302 typedef struct S MY_TYPE;
2305 Later parts of the compiler might only know that `object' was of
2306 type `struct S' if it were not for code just below. With this
2307 code however, later parts of the compiler see something like:
2309 struct S' == struct S
2310 typedef struct S' MY_TYPE;
2313 And they can then deduce (from the node for type struct S') that
2314 the original object declaration was:
2318 Being able to do this is important for proper support of protoize,
2319 and also for generating precise symbolic debugging information
2320 which takes full account of the programmer's (typedef) vocabulary.
2322 Obviously, we don't want to generate a duplicate ..._TYPE node if
2323 the TYPE_DECL node that we are now processing really represents a
2324 standard built-in type.
2326 Since all standard types are effectively declared at line zero
2327 in the source file, we can easily check to see if we are working
2328 on a standard type by checking the current value of lineno. */
2330 if (TREE_CODE (x) == TYPE_DECL)
2332 if (DECL_SOURCE_LINE (x) == 0)
2334 if (TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (x)) == 0)
2335 TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (x)) = x;
2337 else if (TREE_TYPE (x) != error_mark_node
2338 && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x) == NULL_TREE)
2340 tree tt = TREE_TYPE (x);
2341 DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (x) = tt;
2342 tt = build_type_copy (tt);
2344 TREE_USED (tt) = TREE_USED (x);
2349 /* Multiple external decls of the same identifier ought to match.
2350 Check against both global declarations (when traditional) and out of
2351 scope (limbo) block level declarations.
2353 We get warnings about inline functions where they are defined.
2354 Avoid duplicate warnings where they are used. */
2356 && ! (TREE_CODE (x) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_INLINE (x)))
2360 if (flag_traditional && IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name) != 0
2361 && (DECL_EXTERNAL (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name))
2362 || TREE_PUBLIC (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name))))
2363 decl = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name);
2364 else if (IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (name) != 0)
2365 /* Decls in limbo are always extern, so no need to check that. */
2366 decl = IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (name);
2370 if (decl && ! comptypes (TREE_TYPE (x), TREE_TYPE (decl))
2371 /* If old decl is built-in, we already warned if we should. */
2372 && !DECL_BUILT_IN (decl))
2374 pedwarn_with_decl (x,
2375 "type mismatch with previous external decl");
2376 pedwarn_with_decl (decl, "previous external decl of `%s'");
2380 /* If a function has had an implicit declaration, and then is defined,
2381 make sure they are compatible. */
2383 if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name) != 0
2384 && IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name) == 0
2385 && TREE_CODE (x) == FUNCTION_DECL
2386 && ! comptypes (TREE_TYPE (x),
2387 TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name))))
2389 warning_with_decl (x, "type mismatch with previous implicit declaration");
2390 warning_with_decl (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name),
2391 "previous implicit declaration of `%s'");
2394 /* In PCC-compatibility mode, extern decls of vars with no current decl
2395 take effect at top level no matter where they are. */
2396 if (flag_traditional && DECL_EXTERNAL (x)
2397 && lookup_name (name) == 0)
2399 tree type = TREE_TYPE (x);
2401 /* But don't do this if the type contains temporary nodes. */
2404 if (type == error_mark_node)
2406 if (TYPE_CONTEXT (type))
2408 warning_with_decl (x, "type of external `%s' is not global");
2409 /* By exiting the loop early, we leave TYPE nonzero,
2410 and thus prevent globalization of the decl. */
2413 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
2414 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type) != 0)
2415 /* The types might not be truly local,
2416 but the list of arg types certainly is temporary.
2417 Since prototypes are nontraditional,
2418 ok not to do the traditional thing. */
2420 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
2424 b = global_binding_level;
2427 /* This name is new in its binding level.
2428 Install the new declaration and return it. */
2429 if (b == global_binding_level)
2431 /* Install a global value. */
2433 /* If the first global decl has external linkage,
2434 warn if we later see static one. */
2435 if (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name) == 0 && TREE_PUBLIC (x))
2436 TREE_PUBLIC (name) = 1;
2438 IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name) = x;
2440 /* We no longer care about any previous block level declarations. */
2441 IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (name) = 0;
2443 /* Don't forget if the function was used via an implicit decl. */
2444 if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name)
2445 && TREE_USED (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name)))
2446 TREE_USED (x) = 1, TREE_USED (name) = 1;
2448 /* Don't forget if its address was taken in that way. */
2449 if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name)
2450 && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name)))
2451 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (x) = 1;
2453 /* Warn about mismatches against previous implicit decl. */
2454 if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name) != 0
2455 /* If this real decl matches the implicit, don't complain. */
2456 && ! (TREE_CODE (x) == FUNCTION_DECL
2457 && (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (x)))
2458 == integer_type_node)))
2459 pedwarn ("`%s' was previously implicitly declared to return `int'",
2460 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
2462 /* If this decl is `static' and an `extern' was seen previously,
2463 that is erroneous. */
2464 if (TREE_PUBLIC (name)
2465 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (x) && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (x))
2467 /* Okay to redeclare an ANSI built-in as static. */
2468 if (t != 0 && DECL_BUILT_IN (t))
2470 /* Okay to declare a non-ANSI built-in as anything. */
2471 else if (t != 0 && DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (t))
2473 /* Okay to have global type decl after an earlier extern
2474 declaration inside a lexical block. */
2475 else if (TREE_CODE (x) == TYPE_DECL)
2477 else if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (name))
2479 if (! TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (name))
2480 pedwarn ("`%s' was declared implicitly `extern' and later `static'",
2481 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
2484 pedwarn ("`%s' was declared `extern' and later `static'",
2485 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
2490 /* Here to install a non-global value. */
2491 tree oldlocal = IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name);
2492 tree oldglobal = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name);
2494 IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name) = x;
2496 /* If this is an extern function declaration, see if we
2497 have a global definition or declaration for the function. */
2500 && TREE_CODE (x) == FUNCTION_DECL
2501 && TREE_CODE (oldglobal) == FUNCTION_DECL
2502 && DECL_EXTERNAL (x)
2503 && ! DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (x))
2505 /* We have one. Their types must agree. */
2506 if (! comptypes (TREE_TYPE (x),
2507 TREE_TYPE (IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name))))
2508 pedwarn_with_decl (x, "extern declaration of `%s' doesn't match global one");
2511 /* Inner extern decl is inline if global one is.
2512 Copy enough to really inline it. */
2513 if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (oldglobal))
2515 DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (x)
2516 = DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (oldglobal);
2517 DECL_INLINE (x) = DECL_INLINE (oldglobal);
2518 DECL_INITIAL (x) = (current_function_decl == oldglobal
2519 ? 0 : DECL_INITIAL (oldglobal));
2520 DECL_SAVED_INSNS (x) = DECL_SAVED_INSNS (oldglobal);
2521 DECL_NUM_STMTS (x) = DECL_NUM_STMTS (oldglobal);
2522 DECL_ARGUMENTS (x) = DECL_ARGUMENTS (oldglobal);
2523 DECL_RESULT (x) = DECL_RESULT (oldglobal);
2524 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (x) = TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (oldglobal);
2525 DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (x)
2526 = DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (oldglobal);
2528 /* Inner extern decl is built-in if global one is. */
2529 if (DECL_BUILT_IN (oldglobal))
2531 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (x) = DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (oldglobal);
2532 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (x) = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (oldglobal);
2534 /* Keep the arg types from a file-scope fcn defn. */
2535 if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (oldglobal)) != 0
2536 && DECL_INITIAL (oldglobal)
2537 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (x)) == 0)
2538 TREE_TYPE (x) = TREE_TYPE (oldglobal);
2543 /* This case is probably sometimes the right thing to do. */
2544 /* If we have a local external declaration,
2545 then any file-scope declaration should not
2546 have been static. */
2547 if (oldlocal == 0 && oldglobal != 0
2548 && !TREE_PUBLIC (oldglobal)
2549 && DECL_EXTERNAL (x) && TREE_PUBLIC (x))
2550 warning ("`%s' locally external but globally static",
2551 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
2554 /* If we have a local external declaration,
2555 and no file-scope declaration has yet been seen,
2556 then if we later have a file-scope decl it must not be static. */
2558 && DECL_EXTERNAL (x)
2562 TREE_PUBLIC (name) = 1;
2564 /* Save this decl, so that we can do type checking against
2565 other decls after it falls out of scope.
2567 Only save it once. This prevents temporary decls created in
2568 expand_inline_function from being used here, since this
2569 will have been set when the inline function was parsed.
2570 It also helps give slightly better warnings. */
2571 if (IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (name) == 0)
2572 IDENTIFIER_LIMBO_VALUE (name) = x;
2575 warn_if_shadowing (x, oldlocal);
2577 /* If storing a local value, there may already be one (inherited).
2578 If so, record it for restoration when this binding level ends. */
2580 b->shadowed = tree_cons (name, oldlocal, b->shadowed);
2583 /* Keep count of variables in this level with incomplete type.
2584 If the input is erroneous, we can have error_mark in the type
2585 slot (e.g. "f(void a, ...)") - that doesn't count as an
2587 if (TREE_TYPE (x) != error_mark_node
2588 && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (x)))
2590 tree element = TREE_TYPE (x);
2592 while (TREE_CODE (element) == ARRAY_TYPE)
2593 element = TREE_TYPE (element);
2594 if (TREE_CODE (element) == RECORD_TYPE
2595 || TREE_CODE (element) == UNION_TYPE)
2600 /* Put decls on list in reverse order.
2601 We will reverse them later if necessary. */
2602 TREE_CHAIN (x) = b->names;
2608 /* Like pushdecl, only it places X in GLOBAL_BINDING_LEVEL, if appropriate. */
2611 pushdecl_top_level (x)
2615 struct binding_level *b = current_binding_level;
2617 current_binding_level = global_binding_level;
2619 current_binding_level = b;
2623 /* Generate an implicit declaration for identifier FUNCTIONID
2624 as a function of type int (). Print a warning if appropriate. */
2627 implicitly_declare (functionid)
2631 int traditional_warning = 0;
2632 /* Only one "implicit declaration" warning per identifier. */
2633 int implicit_warning;
2635 /* We used to reuse an old implicit decl here,
2636 but this loses with inline functions because it can clobber
2637 the saved decl chains. */
2639 if (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (functionid) != 0)
2640 decl = IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (functionid);
2643 decl = build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, functionid, default_function_type);
2645 /* Warn of implicit decl following explicit local extern decl.
2646 This is probably a program designed for traditional C. */
2647 if (TREE_PUBLIC (functionid) && IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (functionid) == 0)
2648 traditional_warning = 1;
2650 /* Warn once of an implicit declaration. */
2651 implicit_warning = (IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (functionid) == 0);
2653 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 1;
2654 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
2656 /* Record that we have an implicit decl and this is it. */
2657 IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (functionid) = decl;
2659 /* ANSI standard says implicit declarations are in the innermost block.
2660 So we record the decl in the standard fashion.
2661 If flag_traditional is set, pushdecl does it top-level. */
2664 /* This is a no-op in c-lang.c or something real in objc-actions.c. */
2665 maybe_objc_check_decl (decl);
2667 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, NULL, 0, 0);
2669 if (implicit_warning)
2670 implicit_decl_warning (functionid);
2671 else if (warn_traditional && traditional_warning)
2672 warning ("function `%s' was previously declared within a block",
2673 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (functionid));
2675 /* Write a record describing this implicit function declaration to the
2676 prototypes file (if requested). */
2678 gen_aux_info_record (decl, 0, 1, 0);
2680 /* Possibly apply some default attributes to this implicit declaration. */
2681 decl_attributes (&decl, NULL_TREE, 0);
2687 implicit_decl_warning (id)
2690 const char *name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id);
2691 if (mesg_implicit_function_declaration == 2)
2692 error ("implicit declaration of function `%s'", name);
2693 else if (mesg_implicit_function_declaration == 1)
2694 warning ("implicit declaration of function `%s'", name);
2697 /* Return zero if the declaration NEWDECL is valid
2698 when the declaration OLDDECL (assumed to be for the same name)
2699 has already been seen.
2700 Otherwise return 1 if NEWDECL is a redefinition, 2 if it is a redeclaration,
2701 and 3 if it is a conflicting declaration. */
2704 redeclaration_error_message (newdecl, olddecl)
2705 tree newdecl, olddecl;
2707 if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == TYPE_DECL)
2709 if (flag_traditional && TREE_TYPE (newdecl) == TREE_TYPE (olddecl))
2711 /* pushdecl creates distinct types for TYPE_DECLs by calling
2712 build_type_copy, so the above comparison generally fails. We do
2713 another test against the TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT of the olddecl, which
2714 is equivalent to what this code used to do before the build_type_copy
2715 call. The variant type distinction should not matter for traditional
2716 code, because it doesn't have type qualifiers. */
2717 if (flag_traditional
2718 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (olddecl)) == TREE_TYPE (newdecl))
2720 if (DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (olddecl) || DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (newdecl))
2724 else if (TREE_CODE (newdecl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
2726 /* Declarations of functions can insist on internal linkage
2727 but they can't be inconsistent with internal linkage,
2728 so there can be no error on that account.
2729 However defining the same name twice is no good. */
2730 if (DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) != 0 && DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) != 0
2731 /* However, defining once as extern inline and a second
2732 time in another way is ok. */
2733 && ! (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (olddecl) && DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl)
2734 && ! (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (newdecl)
2735 && DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl))))
2739 else if (DECL_CONTEXT (newdecl) == NULL_TREE)
2741 /* Objects declared at top level: */
2742 /* If at least one is a reference, it's ok. */
2743 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl) || DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl))
2745 /* Reject two definitions. */
2746 if (DECL_INITIAL (olddecl) != 0 && DECL_INITIAL (newdecl) != 0)
2748 /* Now we have two tentative defs, or one tentative and one real def. */
2749 /* Insist that the linkage match. */
2750 if (TREE_PUBLIC (olddecl) != TREE_PUBLIC (newdecl))
2754 else if (current_binding_level->parm_flag
2755 && TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (olddecl) && !TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (newdecl))
2759 /* Newdecl has block scope. If olddecl has block scope also, then
2760 reject two definitions, and reject a definition together with an
2761 external reference. Otherwise, it is OK, because newdecl must
2762 be an extern reference to olddecl. */
2763 if (!(DECL_EXTERNAL (newdecl) && DECL_EXTERNAL (olddecl))
2764 && DECL_CONTEXT (newdecl) == DECL_CONTEXT (olddecl))
2770 /* Get the LABEL_DECL corresponding to identifier ID as a label.
2771 Create one if none exists so far for the current function.
2772 This function is called for both label definitions and label references. */
2778 tree decl = IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (id);
2780 if (current_function_decl == 0)
2782 error ("label %s referenced outside of any function",
2783 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id));
2787 /* Use a label already defined or ref'd with this name. */
2790 /* But not if it is inherited and wasn't declared to be inheritable. */
2791 if (DECL_CONTEXT (decl) != current_function_decl
2792 && ! C_DECLARED_LABEL_FLAG (decl))
2793 return shadow_label (id);
2797 decl = build_decl (LABEL_DECL, id, void_type_node);
2799 /* A label not explicitly declared must be local to where it's ref'd. */
2800 DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = current_function_decl;
2802 DECL_MODE (decl) = VOIDmode;
2804 /* Say where one reference is to the label,
2805 for the sake of the error if it is not defined. */
2806 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl) = lineno;
2807 DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl) = input_filename;
2809 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (id) = decl;
2811 named_labels = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, decl, named_labels);
2816 /* Make a label named NAME in the current function,
2817 shadowing silently any that may be inherited from containing functions
2818 or containing scopes.
2820 Note that valid use, if the label being shadowed
2821 comes from another scope in the same function,
2822 requires calling declare_nonlocal_label right away. */
2828 tree decl = IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (name);
2834 /* Check to make sure that the label hasn't already been declared
2835 at this label scope */
2836 for (dup = named_labels; dup; dup = TREE_CHAIN (dup))
2837 if (TREE_VALUE (dup) == decl)
2839 error ("duplicate label declaration `%s'",
2840 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
2841 error_with_decl (TREE_VALUE (dup),
2842 "this is a previous declaration");
2843 /* Just use the previous declaration. */
2844 return lookup_label (name);
2847 shadowed_labels = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, decl, shadowed_labels);
2848 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (name) = decl = 0;
2851 return lookup_label (name);
2854 /* Define a label, specifying the location in the source file.
2855 Return the LABEL_DECL node for the label, if the definition is valid.
2856 Otherwise return 0. */
2859 define_label (filename, line, name)
2860 const char *filename;
2864 tree decl = lookup_label (name);
2866 /* If label with this name is known from an outer context, shadow it. */
2867 if (decl != 0 && DECL_CONTEXT (decl) != current_function_decl)
2869 shadowed_labels = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, decl, shadowed_labels);
2870 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (name) = 0;
2871 decl = lookup_label (name);
2874 if (warn_traditional && !in_system_header && lookup_name (name))
2875 warning_with_file_and_line (filename, line,
2876 "traditional C lacks a separate namespace for labels, identifier `%s' conflicts",
2877 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
2879 if (DECL_INITIAL (decl) != 0)
2881 error_with_file_and_line (filename, line, "duplicate label `%s'",
2882 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
2887 /* Mark label as having been defined. */
2888 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = error_mark_node;
2889 /* Say where in the source. */
2890 DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl) = filename;
2891 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl) = line;
2896 /* Return the list of declarations of the current level.
2897 Note that this list is in reverse order unless/until
2898 you nreverse it; and when you do nreverse it, you must
2899 store the result back using `storedecls' or you will lose. */
2904 return current_binding_level->names;
2907 /* Return the list of type-tags (for structs, etc) of the current level. */
2912 return current_binding_level->tags;
2915 /* Store the list of declarations of the current level.
2916 This is done for the parameter declarations of a function being defined,
2917 after they are modified in the light of any missing parameters. */
2923 current_binding_level->names = decls;
2926 /* Similarly, store the list of tags of the current level. */
2932 current_binding_level->tags = tags;
2935 /* Given NAME, an IDENTIFIER_NODE,
2936 return the structure (or union or enum) definition for that name.
2937 Searches binding levels from BINDING_LEVEL up to the global level.
2938 If THISLEVEL_ONLY is nonzero, searches only the specified context
2939 (but skips any tag-transparent contexts to find one that is
2940 meaningful for tags).
2941 CODE says which kind of type the caller wants;
2942 it is RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE or ENUMERAL_TYPE.
2943 If the wrong kind of type is found, an error is reported. */
2946 lookup_tag (code, name, binding_level, thislevel_only)
2947 enum tree_code code;
2948 struct binding_level *binding_level;
2952 struct binding_level *level;
2955 for (level = binding_level; level; level = level->level_chain)
2958 for (tail = level->tags; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
2960 if (TREE_PURPOSE (tail) == name)
2962 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (tail)) != code)
2964 /* Definition isn't the kind we were looking for. */
2965 pending_invalid_xref = name;
2966 pending_invalid_xref_file = input_filename;
2967 pending_invalid_xref_line = lineno;
2968 /* If in the same binding level as a declaration as a tag
2969 of a different type, this must not be allowed to
2970 shadow that tag, so give the error immediately.
2971 (For example, "struct foo; union foo;" is invalid.) */
2973 pending_xref_error ();
2975 return TREE_VALUE (tail);
2978 if (! level->tag_transparent)
2988 /* Print an error message now
2989 for a recent invalid struct, union or enum cross reference.
2990 We don't print them immediately because they are not invalid
2991 when used in the `struct foo;' construct for shadowing. */
2994 pending_xref_error ()
2996 if (pending_invalid_xref != 0)
2997 error_with_file_and_line (pending_invalid_xref_file,
2998 pending_invalid_xref_line,
2999 "`%s' defined as wrong kind of tag",
3000 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (pending_invalid_xref));
3001 pending_invalid_xref = 0;
3004 /* Given a type, find the tag that was defined for it and return the tag name.
3005 Otherwise return 0. */
3008 lookup_tag_reverse (type)
3011 struct binding_level *level;
3013 for (level = current_binding_level; level; level = level->level_chain)
3016 for (tail = level->tags; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
3018 if (TREE_VALUE (tail) == type)
3019 return TREE_PURPOSE (tail);
3025 /* Look up NAME in the current binding level and its superiors
3026 in the namespace of variables, functions and typedefs.
3027 Return a ..._DECL node of some kind representing its definition,
3028 or return 0 if it is undefined. */
3036 if (current_binding_level != global_binding_level
3037 && IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name))
3038 val = IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name);
3040 val = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name);
3044 /* Similar to `lookup_name' but look only at current binding level. */
3047 lookup_name_current_level (name)
3052 if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
3053 return IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name);
3055 if (IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (name) == 0)
3058 for (t = current_binding_level->names; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
3059 if (DECL_NAME (t) == name)
3065 /* Mark ARG for GC. */
3068 mark_binding_level (arg)
3071 struct binding_level *level = *(struct binding_level **) arg;
3073 for (; level != 0; level = level->level_chain)
3075 ggc_mark_tree (level->names);
3076 ggc_mark_tree (level->tags);
3077 ggc_mark_tree (level->shadowed);
3078 ggc_mark_tree (level->blocks);
3079 ggc_mark_tree (level->this_block);
3080 ggc_mark_tree (level->parm_order);
3084 /* Create the predefined scalar types of C,
3085 and some nodes representing standard constants (0, 1, (void *) 0).
3086 Initialize the global binding level.
3087 Make definitions for built-in primitive functions. */
3090 c_init_decl_processing ()
3093 tree ptr_ftype_void, ptr_ftype_ptr;
3095 /* Adds some ggc roots, and reserved words for c-parse.in. */
3098 current_function_decl = NULL;
3099 named_labels = NULL;
3100 current_binding_level = NULL_BINDING_LEVEL;
3101 free_binding_level = NULL_BINDING_LEVEL;
3103 /* Make the binding_level structure for global names. */
3105 global_binding_level = current_binding_level;
3107 build_common_tree_nodes (flag_signed_char);
3109 c_common_nodes_and_builtins ();
3111 boolean_type_node = integer_type_node;
3112 boolean_true_node = integer_one_node;
3113 boolean_false_node = integer_zero_node;
3115 c_bool_type_node = make_unsigned_type (BOOL_TYPE_SIZE);
3116 TREE_SET_CODE (c_bool_type_node, BOOLEAN_TYPE);
3117 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (c_bool_type_node) = build_int_2 (1, 0);
3118 TREE_TYPE (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (c_bool_type_node)) = c_bool_type_node;
3119 TYPE_PRECISION (c_bool_type_node) = 1;
3120 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("_Bool"),
3122 c_bool_false_node = build_int_2 (0, 0);
3123 TREE_TYPE (c_bool_false_node) = c_bool_type_node;
3124 c_bool_true_node = build_int_2 (1, 0);
3125 TREE_TYPE (c_bool_true_node) = c_bool_type_node;
3127 endlink = void_list_node;
3128 ptr_ftype_void = build_function_type (ptr_type_node, endlink);
3130 = build_function_type (ptr_type_node,
3131 tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ptr_type_node, endlink));
3133 /* Types which are common to the fortran compiler and libf2c. When
3134 changing these, you also need to be concerned with f/com.h. */
3136 if (TYPE_PRECISION (float_type_node)
3137 == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node))
3139 g77_integer_type_node = long_integer_type_node;
3140 g77_uinteger_type_node = long_unsigned_type_node;
3142 else if (TYPE_PRECISION (float_type_node)
3143 == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
3145 g77_integer_type_node = integer_type_node;
3146 g77_uinteger_type_node = unsigned_type_node;
3149 g77_integer_type_node = g77_uinteger_type_node = NULL_TREE;
3151 if (g77_integer_type_node != NULL_TREE)
3153 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("__g77_integer"),
3154 g77_integer_type_node));
3155 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("__g77_uinteger"),
3156 g77_uinteger_type_node));
3159 if (TYPE_PRECISION (float_type_node) * 2
3160 == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node))
3162 g77_longint_type_node = long_integer_type_node;
3163 g77_ulongint_type_node = long_unsigned_type_node;
3165 else if (TYPE_PRECISION (float_type_node) * 2
3166 == TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node))
3168 g77_longint_type_node = long_long_integer_type_node;
3169 g77_ulongint_type_node = long_long_unsigned_type_node;
3172 g77_longint_type_node = g77_ulongint_type_node = NULL_TREE;
3174 if (g77_longint_type_node != NULL_TREE)
3176 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("__g77_longint"),
3177 g77_longint_type_node));
3178 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, get_identifier ("__g77_ulongint"),
3179 g77_ulongint_type_node));
3182 pedantic_lvalues = pedantic;
3184 make_fname_decl = c_make_fname_decl;
3185 start_fname_decls ();
3187 incomplete_decl_finalize_hook = finish_incomplete_decl;
3189 /* Record our roots. */
3191 ggc_add_tree_root (c_global_trees, CTI_MAX);
3192 ggc_add_root (&c_stmt_tree, 1, sizeof c_stmt_tree, mark_stmt_tree);
3193 ggc_add_tree_root (&c_scope_stmt_stack, 1);
3194 ggc_add_tree_root (&named_labels, 1);
3195 ggc_add_tree_root (&shadowed_labels, 1);
3196 ggc_add_root (¤t_binding_level, 1, sizeof current_binding_level,
3197 mark_binding_level);
3198 ggc_add_root (&label_level_chain, 1, sizeof label_level_chain,
3199 mark_binding_level);
3200 ggc_add_tree_root (&static_ctors, 1);
3201 ggc_add_tree_root (&static_dtors, 1);
3204 /* Create the VAR_DECL for __FUNCTION__ etc. ID is the name to give the
3205 decl, NAME is the initialization string and TYPE_DEP indicates whether
3206 NAME depended on the type of the function. As we don't yet implement
3207 delayed emission of static data, we mark the decl as emitted
3208 so it is not placed in the output. Anything using it must therefore pull
3209 out the STRING_CST initializer directly. This does mean that these names
3210 are string merging candidates, which is wrong for C99's __func__. FIXME. */
3213 c_make_fname_decl (id, type_dep)
3217 const char *name = fname_as_string (type_dep);
3218 tree decl, type, init;
3219 size_t length = strlen (name);
3221 type = build_array_type
3222 (build_qualified_type (char_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST),
3223 build_index_type (size_int (length)));
3225 decl = build_decl (VAR_DECL, id, type);
3226 /* We don't push the decl, so have to set its context here. */
3227 DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = current_function_decl;
3229 TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
3230 TREE_READONLY (decl) = 1;
3231 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
3233 init = build_string (length + 1, name);
3234 TREE_TYPE (init) = type;
3235 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = init;
3237 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
3239 finish_decl (decl, init, NULL_TREE);
3244 /* Return a definition for a builtin function named NAME and whose data type
3245 is TYPE. TYPE should be a function type with argument types.
3246 FUNCTION_CODE tells later passes how to compile calls to this function.
3247 See tree.h for its possible values.
3249 If LIBRARY_NAME is nonzero, use that for DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME,
3250 the name to be called if we can't opencode the function. */
3253 builtin_function (name, type, function_code, class, library_name)
3257 enum built_in_class class;
3258 const char *library_name;
3260 tree decl = build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, get_identifier (name), type);
3261 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 1;
3262 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
3263 /* If -traditional, permit redefining a builtin function any way you like.
3264 (Though really, if the program redefines these functions,
3265 it probably won't work right unless compiled with -fno-builtin.) */
3266 if (flag_traditional && name[0] != '_')
3267 DECL_BUILT_IN_NONANSI (decl) = 1;
3269 SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl, get_identifier (library_name));
3270 make_decl_rtl (decl, NULL);
3272 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (decl) = class;
3273 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl) = function_code;
3275 /* The return builtins leave the current function. */
3276 if (function_code == BUILT_IN_RETURN || function_code == BUILT_IN_EH_RETURN)
3277 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) = 1;
3279 /* Warn if a function in the namespace for users
3280 is used without an occasion to consider it declared. */
3281 if (name[0] != '_' || name[1] != '_')
3282 C_DECL_ANTICIPATED (decl) = 1;
3284 /* Possibly apply some default attributes to this built-in function. */
3285 decl_attributes (&decl, NULL_TREE, 0);
3290 /* Apply default attributes to a function, if a system function with default
3294 insert_default_attributes (decl)
3297 if (!TREE_PUBLIC (decl))
3299 c_common_insert_default_attributes (decl);
3302 /* Called when a declaration is seen that contains no names to declare.
3303 If its type is a reference to a structure, union or enum inherited
3304 from a containing scope, shadow that tag name for the current scope
3305 with a forward reference.
3306 If its type defines a new named structure or union
3307 or defines an enum, it is valid but we need not do anything here.
3308 Otherwise, it is an error. */
3311 shadow_tag (declspecs)
3314 shadow_tag_warned (declspecs, 0);
3318 shadow_tag_warned (declspecs, warned)
3321 /* 1 => we have done a pedwarn. 2 => we have done a warning, but
3328 pending_invalid_xref = 0;
3330 /* Remove the attributes from declspecs, since they will confuse the
3332 split_specs_attrs (declspecs, &specs, &attrs);
3334 for (link = specs; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
3336 tree value = TREE_VALUE (link);
3337 enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (value);
3339 if (code == RECORD_TYPE || code == UNION_TYPE || code == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
3340 /* Used to test also that TYPE_SIZE (value) != 0.
3341 That caused warning for `struct foo;' at top level in the file. */
3343 tree name = lookup_tag_reverse (value);
3350 if (warned != 1 && code != ENUMERAL_TYPE)
3351 /* Empty unnamed enum OK */
3353 pedwarn ("unnamed struct/union that defines no instances");
3359 t = lookup_tag (code, name, current_binding_level, 1);
3363 t = make_node (code);
3370 if (!warned && ! in_system_header)
3372 warning ("useless keyword or type name in empty declaration");
3379 error ("two types specified in one empty declaration");
3384 pedwarn ("empty declaration");
3388 /* Construct an array declarator. EXPR is the expression inside [], or
3389 NULL_TREE. QUALS are the type qualifiers inside the [] (to be applied
3390 to the pointer to which a parameter array is converted). STATIC_P is
3391 non-zero if "static" is inside the [], zero otherwise. VLA_UNSPEC_P
3392 is non-zero is the array is [*], a VLA of unspecified length which is
3393 nevertheless a complete type (not currently implemented by GCC),
3394 zero otherwise. The declarator is constructed as an ARRAY_REF
3395 (to be decoded by grokdeclarator), whose operand 0 is what's on the
3396 left of the [] (filled by in set_array_declarator_type) and operand 1
3397 is the expression inside; whose TREE_TYPE is the type qualifiers and
3398 which has TREE_STATIC set if "static" is used. */
3401 build_array_declarator (expr, quals, static_p, vla_unspec_p)
3408 decl = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, NULL_TREE, expr);
3409 TREE_TYPE (decl) = quals;
3410 TREE_STATIC (decl) = (static_p ? 1 : 0);
3411 if (pedantic && !flag_isoc99)
3413 if (static_p || quals != NULL_TREE)
3414 pedwarn ("ISO C89 does not support `static' or type qualifiers in parameter array declarators");
3416 pedwarn ("ISO C89 does not support `[*]' array declarators");
3419 warning ("GCC does not yet properly implement `[*]' array declarators");
3423 /* Set the type of an array declarator. DECL is the declarator, as
3424 constructed by build_array_declarator; TYPE is what appears on the left
3425 of the [] and goes in operand 0. ABSTRACT_P is non-zero if it is an
3426 abstract declarator, zero otherwise; this is used to reject static and
3427 type qualifiers in abstract declarators, where they are not in the
3431 set_array_declarator_type (decl, type, abstract_p)
3436 TREE_OPERAND (decl, 0) = type;
3437 if (abstract_p && (TREE_TYPE (decl) != NULL_TREE || TREE_STATIC (decl)))
3438 error ("static or type qualifiers in abstract declarator");
3442 /* Decode a "typename", such as "int **", returning a ..._TYPE node. */
3445 groktypename (typename)
3450 if (TREE_CODE (typename) != TREE_LIST)
3453 split_specs_attrs (TREE_PURPOSE (typename), &specs, &attrs);
3455 typename = grokdeclarator (TREE_VALUE (typename), specs, TYPENAME, 0);
3457 /* Apply attributes. */
3458 decl_attributes (&typename, attrs, 0);
3463 /* Return a PARM_DECL node for a given pair of specs and declarator. */
3466 groktypename_in_parm_context (typename)
3469 if (TREE_CODE (typename) != TREE_LIST)
3471 return grokdeclarator (TREE_VALUE (typename),
3472 TREE_PURPOSE (typename),
3476 /* Decode a declarator in an ordinary declaration or data definition.
3477 This is called as soon as the type information and variable name
3478 have been parsed, before parsing the initializer if any.
3479 Here we create the ..._DECL node, fill in its type,
3480 and put it on the list of decls for the current context.
3481 The ..._DECL node is returned as the value.
3483 Exception: for arrays where the length is not specified,
3484 the type is left null, to be filled in by `finish_decl'.
3486 Function definitions do not come here; they go to start_function
3487 instead. However, external and forward declarations of functions
3488 do go through here. Structure field declarations are done by
3489 grokfield and not through here. */
3492 start_decl (declarator, declspecs, initialized, attributes)
3493 tree declarator, declspecs;
3500 /* An object declared as __attribute__((deprecated)) suppresses
3501 warnings of uses of other deprecated items. */
3502 if (lookup_attribute ("deprecated", attributes))
3503 deprecated_state = DEPRECATED_SUPPRESS;
3505 decl = grokdeclarator (declarator, declspecs,
3506 NORMAL, initialized);
3508 deprecated_state = DEPRECATED_NORMAL;
3510 if (warn_main > 0 && TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
3511 && MAIN_NAME_P (DECL_NAME (decl)))
3512 warning_with_decl (decl, "`%s' is usually a function");
3515 /* Is it valid for this decl to have an initializer at all?
3516 If not, set INITIALIZED to zero, which will indirectly
3517 tell `finish_decl' to ignore the initializer once it is parsed. */
3518 switch (TREE_CODE (decl))
3521 /* typedef foo = bar means give foo the same type as bar.
3522 We haven't parsed bar yet, so `finish_decl' will fix that up.
3523 Any other case of an initialization in a TYPE_DECL is an error. */
3524 if (pedantic || list_length (declspecs) > 1)
3526 error ("typedef `%s' is initialized",
3527 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
3533 error ("function `%s' is initialized like a variable",
3534 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
3539 /* DECL_INITIAL in a PARM_DECL is really DECL_ARG_TYPE. */
3540 error ("parameter `%s' is initialized",
3541 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
3546 /* Don't allow initializations for incomplete types
3547 except for arrays which might be completed by the initialization. */
3549 /* This can happen if the array size is an undefined macro. We already
3550 gave a warning, so we don't need another one. */
3551 if (TREE_TYPE (decl) == error_mark_node)
3553 else if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
3555 /* A complete type is ok if size is fixed. */
3557 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (decl))) != INTEGER_CST
3558 || C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (decl))
3560 error ("variable-sized object may not be initialized");
3564 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != ARRAY_TYPE)
3566 error ("variable `%s' has initializer but incomplete type",
3567 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
3570 else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl))))
3572 error ("elements of array `%s' have incomplete type",
3573 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
3581 /* Seems redundant with grokdeclarator. */
3582 if (current_binding_level != global_binding_level
3583 && DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
3584 && TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
3585 warning ("declaration of `%s' has `extern' and is initialized",
3586 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
3588 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
3589 if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
3590 TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
3592 /* Tell `pushdecl' this is an initialized decl
3593 even though we don't yet have the initializer expression.
3594 Also tell `finish_decl' it may store the real initializer. */
3595 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = error_mark_node;
3598 /* If this is a function declaration, write a record describing it to the
3599 prototypes file (if requested). */
3601 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
3602 gen_aux_info_record (decl, 0, 0, TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != 0);
3604 /* ANSI specifies that a tentative definition which is not merged with
3605 a non-tentative definition behaves exactly like a definition with an
3606 initializer equal to zero. (Section 3.7.2)
3607 -fno-common gives strict ANSI behavior. Usually you don't want it.
3608 This matters only for variables with external linkage. */
3609 if (! flag_no_common || ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl))
3610 DECL_COMMON (decl) = 1;
3612 /* Set attributes here so if duplicate decl, will have proper attributes. */
3613 decl_attributes (&decl, attributes, 0);
3615 /* If #pragma weak was used, mark the decl weak now. */
3616 if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
3617 maybe_apply_pragma_weak (decl);
3619 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
3620 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl)
3621 && DECL_UNINLINABLE (decl)
3622 && lookup_attribute ("noinline", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
3623 warning_with_decl (decl,
3624 "inline function `%s' given attribute noinline");
3626 /* Add this decl to the current binding level.
3627 TEM may equal DECL or it may be a previous decl of the same name. */
3628 tem = pushdecl (decl);
3630 /* For a local variable, define the RTL now. */
3631 if (current_binding_level != global_binding_level
3632 /* But not if this is a duplicate decl
3633 and we preserved the rtl from the previous one
3634 (which may or may not happen). */
3635 && !DECL_RTL_SET_P (tem)
3636 && !DECL_CONTEXT (tem))
3638 if (TREE_TYPE (tem) != error_mark_node
3639 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (tem)))
3641 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (tem)) == ARRAY_TYPE
3642 && DECL_INITIAL (tem) != 0)
3649 /* Finish processing of a declaration;
3650 install its initial value.
3651 If the length of an array type is not known before,
3652 it must be determined now, from the initial value, or it is an error. */
3655 finish_decl (decl, init, asmspec_tree)
3659 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
3660 int was_incomplete = (DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0);
3661 const char *asmspec = 0;
3663 /* If a name was specified, get the string. */
3664 if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
3665 asmspec_tree = maybe_apply_renaming_pragma (decl, asmspec_tree);
3667 asmspec = TREE_STRING_POINTER (asmspec_tree);
3669 /* If `start_decl' didn't like having an initialization, ignore it now. */
3670 if (init != 0 && DECL_INITIAL (decl) == 0)
3673 /* Don't crash if parm is initialized. */
3674 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
3679 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != TYPE_DECL)
3680 store_init_value (decl, init);
3683 /* typedef foo = bar; store the type of bar as the type of foo. */
3684 TREE_TYPE (decl) = TREE_TYPE (init);
3685 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = init = 0;
3689 /* Deduce size of array from initialization, if not already known */
3690 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
3691 && TYPE_DOMAIN (type) == 0
3692 && TREE_CODE (decl) != TYPE_DECL)
3695 = (TREE_STATIC (decl)
3696 /* Even if pedantic, an external linkage array
3697 may have incomplete type at first. */
3698 ? pedantic && !TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
3699 : !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl));
3701 = complete_array_type (type, DECL_INITIAL (decl), do_default);
3703 /* Get the completed type made by complete_array_type. */
3704 type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
3707 error_with_decl (decl, "initializer fails to determine size of `%s'");
3709 else if (failure == 2)
3712 error_with_decl (decl, "array size missing in `%s'");
3713 /* If a `static' var's size isn't known,
3714 make it extern as well as static, so it does not get
3716 If it is not `static', then do not mark extern;
3717 finish_incomplete_decl will give it a default size
3718 and it will get allocated. */
3719 else if (!pedantic && TREE_STATIC (decl) && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl))
3720 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 1;
3723 /* TYPE_MAX_VALUE is always one less than the number of elements
3724 in the array, because we start counting at zero. Therefore,
3725 warn only if the value is less than zero. */
3726 else if (pedantic && TYPE_DOMAIN (type) != 0
3727 && tree_int_cst_sgn (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type))) < 0)
3728 error_with_decl (decl, "zero or negative size array `%s'");
3730 layout_decl (decl, 0);
3733 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL)
3735 if (DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0 && TREE_TYPE (decl) != error_mark_node
3736 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
3737 layout_decl (decl, 0);
3739 if (DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0
3740 /* Don't give an error if we already gave one earlier. */
3741 && TREE_TYPE (decl) != error_mark_node
3742 && (TREE_STATIC (decl)
3744 /* A static variable with an incomplete type
3745 is an error if it is initialized.
3746 Also if it is not file scope.
3747 Otherwise, let it through, but if it is not `extern'
3748 then it may cause an error message later. */
3749 (DECL_INITIAL (decl) != 0
3750 || DECL_CONTEXT (decl) != 0)
3752 /* An automatic variable with an incomplete type
3754 !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)))
3756 error_with_decl (decl, "storage size of `%s' isn't known");
3757 TREE_TYPE (decl) = error_mark_node;
3760 if ((DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) || TREE_STATIC (decl))
3761 && DECL_SIZE (decl) != 0)
3763 if (TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE (decl)) == INTEGER_CST)
3764 constant_expression_warning (DECL_SIZE (decl));
3766 error_with_decl (decl, "storage size of `%s' isn't constant");
3769 if (TREE_USED (type))
3770 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
3773 /* If this is a function and an assembler name is specified, it isn't
3774 builtin any more. Also reset DECL_RTL so we can give it its new
3776 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL && asmspec)
3778 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (decl) = NOT_BUILT_IN;
3779 SET_DECL_RTL (decl, NULL_RTX);
3780 SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl, get_identifier (asmspec));
3783 /* Output the assembler code and/or RTL code for variables and functions,
3784 unless the type is an undefined structure or union.
3785 If not, it will get done when the type is completed. */
3787 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
3789 /* This is a no-op in c-lang.c or something real in objc-actions.c. */
3790 maybe_objc_check_decl (decl);
3792 if (!DECL_CONTEXT (decl))
3794 if (DECL_INITIAL (decl) == NULL_TREE
3795 || DECL_INITIAL (decl) == error_mark_node)
3796 /* Don't output anything
3797 when a tentative file-scope definition is seen.
3798 But at end of compilation, do output code for them. */
3799 DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl) = 1;
3800 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, asmspec,
3801 (DECL_CONTEXT (decl) == 0
3802 || TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl)), 0);
3806 /* This is a local variable. If there is an ASMSPEC, the
3807 user has requested that we handle it specially. */
3810 /* In conjunction with an ASMSPEC, the `register'
3811 keyword indicates that we should place the variable
3812 in a particular register. */
3813 if (DECL_REGISTER (decl))
3814 DECL_C_HARD_REGISTER (decl) = 1;
3816 /* If this is not a static variable, issue a warning.
3817 It doesn't make any sense to give an ASMSPEC for an
3818 ordinary, non-register local variable. Historically,
3819 GCC has accepted -- but ignored -- the ASMSPEC in
3821 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
3822 && !DECL_REGISTER (decl)
3823 && !TREE_STATIC (decl))
3824 warning_with_decl (decl,
3825 "ignoring asm-specifier for non-static local variable `%s'");
3827 SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl, get_identifier (asmspec));
3830 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
3831 add_decl_stmt (decl);
3834 if (DECL_CONTEXT (decl) != 0)
3836 /* Recompute the RTL of a local array now
3837 if it used to be an incomplete type. */
3839 && ! TREE_STATIC (decl) && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
3841 /* If we used it already as memory, it must stay in memory. */
3842 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl) = TREE_USED (decl);
3843 /* If it's still incomplete now, no init will save it. */
3844 if (DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0)
3845 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = 0;
3850 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
3852 /* This is a no-op in c-lang.c or something real in objc-actions.c. */
3853 maybe_objc_check_decl (decl);
3854 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, NULL, DECL_CONTEXT (decl) == 0, 0);
3857 /* At the end of a declaration, throw away any variable type sizes
3858 of types defined inside that declaration. There is no use
3859 computing them in the following function definition. */
3860 if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
3861 get_pending_sizes ();
3864 /* If DECL has a cleanup, build and return that cleanup here.
3865 This is a callback called by expand_expr. */
3868 maybe_build_cleanup (decl)
3869 tree decl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3871 /* There are no cleanups in C. */
3875 /* Given a parsed parameter declaration,
3876 decode it into a PARM_DECL and push that on the current binding level.
3877 Also, for the sake of forward parm decls,
3878 record the given order of parms in `parm_order'. */
3881 push_parm_decl (parm)
3885 int old_immediate_size_expand = immediate_size_expand;
3886 /* Don't try computing parm sizes now -- wait till fn is called. */
3887 immediate_size_expand = 0;
3889 decl = grokdeclarator (TREE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (parm)),
3890 TREE_PURPOSE (TREE_PURPOSE (parm)), PARM, 0);
3891 decl_attributes (&decl, TREE_VALUE (parm), 0);
3894 if (DECL_NAME (decl))
3897 olddecl = lookup_name (DECL_NAME (decl));
3898 if (pedantic && olddecl != 0 && TREE_CODE (olddecl) == TYPE_DECL)
3899 pedwarn_with_decl (decl,
3900 "ISO C forbids parameter `%s' shadowing typedef");
3904 decl = pushdecl (decl);
3906 immediate_size_expand = old_immediate_size_expand;
3908 current_binding_level->parm_order
3909 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, decl, current_binding_level->parm_order);
3911 /* Add this decl to the current binding level. */
3912 finish_decl (decl, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
3915 /* Clear the given order of parms in `parm_order'.
3916 Used at start of parm list,
3917 and also at semicolon terminating forward decls. */
3922 current_binding_level->parm_order = NULL_TREE;
3925 /* Build a COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR. TYPE is the type given in the compound
3926 literal, which may be an incomplete array type completed by the
3927 initializer; INIT is a CONSTRUCTOR that initializes the compound
3931 build_compound_literal (type, init)
3935 /* We do not use start_decl here because we have a type, not a declarator;
3936 and do not use finish_decl because the decl should be stored inside
3937 the COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR rather than added elsewhere as a DECL_STMT. */
3938 tree decl = build_decl (VAR_DECL, NULL_TREE, type);
3941 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
3942 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 0;
3943 TREE_STATIC (decl) = (current_binding_level == global_binding_level);
3944 DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = current_function_decl;
3945 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
3946 TREE_TYPE (decl) = type;
3947 store_init_value (decl, init);
3949 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
3951 int failure = complete_array_type (type, DECL_INITIAL (decl), 1);
3956 type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
3957 if (type == error_mark_node || !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
3958 return error_mark_node;
3960 stmt = build_stmt (DECL_STMT, decl);
3961 complit = build1 (COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (decl), stmt);
3962 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (complit) = 1;
3964 layout_decl (decl, 0);
3966 if (TREE_STATIC (decl))
3968 /* This decl needs a name for the assembler output. We also need
3969 a unique suffix to be added to the name, for which DECL_CONTEXT
3971 DECL_NAME (decl) = get_identifier ("__compound_literal");
3972 DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = complit;
3973 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, NULL, 1, 0);
3974 DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = NULL_TREE;
3980 /* Make TYPE a complete type based on INITIAL_VALUE.
3981 Return 0 if successful, 1 if INITIAL_VALUE can't be deciphered,
3982 2 if there was no information (in which case assume 1 if DO_DEFAULT). */
3985 complete_array_type (type, initial_value, do_default)
3990 tree maxindex = NULL_TREE;
3995 /* Note MAXINDEX is really the maximum index,
3996 one less than the size. */
3997 if (TREE_CODE (initial_value) == STRING_CST)
4000 = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (initial_value)));
4001 maxindex = build_int_2 ((TREE_STRING_LENGTH (initial_value)
4004 else if (TREE_CODE (initial_value) == CONSTRUCTOR)
4006 tree elts = CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (initial_value);
4007 maxindex = build_int_2 (-1, -1);
4008 for (; elts; elts = TREE_CHAIN (elts))
4010 if (TREE_PURPOSE (elts))
4011 maxindex = TREE_PURPOSE (elts);
4013 maxindex = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, integer_type_node,
4014 maxindex, integer_one_node));
4016 maxindex = copy_node (maxindex);
4020 /* Make an error message unless that happened already. */
4021 if (initial_value != error_mark_node)
4024 /* Prevent further error messages. */
4025 maxindex = build_int_2 (0, 0);
4032 maxindex = build_int_2 (0, 0);
4038 TYPE_DOMAIN (type) = build_index_type (maxindex);
4039 if (!TREE_TYPE (maxindex))
4040 TREE_TYPE (maxindex) = TYPE_DOMAIN (type);
4043 /* Lay out the type now that we can get the real answer. */
4050 /* Given declspecs and a declarator,
4051 determine the name and type of the object declared
4052 and construct a ..._DECL node for it.
4053 (In one case we can return a ..._TYPE node instead.
4054 For invalid input we sometimes return 0.)
4056 DECLSPECS is a chain of tree_list nodes whose value fields
4057 are the storage classes and type specifiers.
4059 DECL_CONTEXT says which syntactic context this declaration is in:
4060 NORMAL for most contexts. Make a VAR_DECL or FUNCTION_DECL or TYPE_DECL.
4061 FUNCDEF for a function definition. Like NORMAL but a few different
4062 error messages in each case. Return value may be zero meaning
4063 this definition is too screwy to try to parse.
4064 PARM for a parameter declaration (either within a function prototype
4065 or before a function body). Make a PARM_DECL, or return void_type_node.
4066 TYPENAME if for a typename (in a cast or sizeof).
4067 Don't make a DECL node; just return the ..._TYPE node.
4068 FIELD for a struct or union field; make a FIELD_DECL.
4069 BITFIELD for a field with specified width.
4070 INITIALIZED is 1 if the decl has an initializer.
4072 In the TYPENAME case, DECLARATOR is really an absolute declarator.
4073 It may also be so in the PARM case, for a prototype where the
4074 argument type is specified but not the name.
4076 This function is where the complicated C meanings of `static'
4077 and `extern' are interpreted. */
4080 grokdeclarator (declarator, declspecs, decl_context, initialized)
4083 enum decl_context decl_context;
4088 tree type = NULL_TREE;
4093 int type_quals = TYPE_UNQUALIFIED;
4095 int explicit_int = 0;
4096 int explicit_char = 0;
4097 int defaulted_int = 0;
4098 tree typedef_decl = 0;
4100 tree typedef_type = 0;
4101 int funcdef_flag = 0;
4102 enum tree_code innermost_code = ERROR_MARK;
4104 int size_varies = 0;
4105 tree decl_attr = NULL_TREE;
4106 tree array_ptr_quals = NULL_TREE;
4107 int array_parm_static = 0;
4108 tree returned_attrs = NULL_TREE;
4110 if (decl_context == BITFIELD)
4111 bitfield = 1, decl_context = FIELD;
4113 if (decl_context == FUNCDEF)
4114 funcdef_flag = 1, decl_context = NORMAL;
4116 /* Look inside a declarator for the name being declared
4117 and get it as a string, for an error message. */
4119 tree decl = declarator;
4123 switch (TREE_CODE (decl))
4128 innermost_code = TREE_CODE (decl);
4129 decl = TREE_OPERAND (decl, 0);
4133 decl = TREE_VALUE (decl);
4136 case IDENTIFIER_NODE:
4137 name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (decl);
4148 /* A function definition's declarator must have the form of
4149 a function declarator. */
4151 if (funcdef_flag && innermost_code != CALL_EXPR)
4154 /* Anything declared one level down from the top level
4155 must be one of the parameters of a function
4156 (because the body is at least two levels down). */
4158 /* If this looks like a function definition, make it one,
4159 even if it occurs where parms are expected.
4160 Then store_parm_decls will reject it and not use it as a parm. */
4161 if (decl_context == NORMAL && !funcdef_flag
4162 && current_binding_level->parm_flag)
4163 decl_context = PARM;
4165 /* Look through the decl specs and record which ones appear.
4166 Some typespecs are defined as built-in typenames.
4167 Others, the ones that are modifiers of other types,
4168 are represented by bits in SPECBITS: set the bits for
4169 the modifiers that appear. Storage class keywords are also in SPECBITS.
4171 If there is a typedef name or a type, store the type in TYPE.
4172 This includes builtin typedefs such as `int'.
4174 Set EXPLICIT_INT or EXPLICIT_CHAR if the type is `int' or `char'
4175 and did not come from a user typedef.
4177 Set LONGLONG if `long' is mentioned twice. */
4179 for (spec = declspecs; spec; spec = TREE_CHAIN (spec))
4181 tree id = TREE_VALUE (spec);
4183 /* If the entire declaration is itself tagged as deprecated then
4184 suppress reports of deprecated items. */
4185 if (id && TREE_DEPRECATED (id))
4187 if (deprecated_state != DEPRECATED_SUPPRESS)
4188 warn_deprecated_use (id);
4191 if (id == ridpointers[(int) RID_INT])
4193 if (id == ridpointers[(int) RID_CHAR])
4196 if (TREE_CODE (id) == IDENTIFIER_NODE && C_IS_RESERVED_WORD (id))
4198 enum rid i = C_RID_CODE (id);
4199 if ((int) i <= (int) RID_LAST_MODIFIER)
4201 if (i == RID_LONG && (specbits & (1 << (int) i)))
4204 error ("`long long long' is too long for GCC");
4207 if (pedantic && !flag_isoc99 && ! in_system_header
4209 pedwarn ("ISO C89 does not support `long long'");
4213 else if (specbits & (1 << (int) i))
4214 pedwarn ("duplicate `%s'", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id));
4215 specbits |= 1 << (int) i;
4220 error ("two or more data types in declaration of `%s'", name);
4221 /* Actual typedefs come to us as TYPE_DECL nodes. */
4222 else if (TREE_CODE (id) == TYPE_DECL)
4224 if (TREE_TYPE (id) == error_mark_node)
4225 ; /* Allow the type to default to int to avoid cascading errors. */
4228 type = TREE_TYPE (id);
4229 decl_attr = DECL_ATTRIBUTES (id);
4233 /* Built-in types come as identifiers. */
4234 else if (TREE_CODE (id) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
4236 tree t = lookup_name (id);
4237 if (TREE_TYPE (t) == error_mark_node)
4239 else if (!t || TREE_CODE (t) != TYPE_DECL)
4240 error ("`%s' fails to be a typedef or built in type",
4241 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id));
4244 type = TREE_TYPE (t);
4248 else if (TREE_CODE (id) != ERROR_MARK)
4255 typedef_type = type;
4257 size_varies = C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE (type);
4259 /* No type at all: default to `int', and set DEFAULTED_INT
4260 because it was not a user-defined typedef. */
4264 if ((! (specbits & ((1 << (int) RID_LONG) | (1 << (int) RID_SHORT)
4265 | (1 << (int) RID_SIGNED)
4266 | (1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED)
4267 | (1 << (int) RID_COMPLEX))))
4268 /* Don't warn about typedef foo = bar. */
4269 && ! (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF) && initialized)
4270 && ! in_system_header)
4272 /* Issue a warning if this is an ISO C 99 program or if -Wreturn-type
4273 and this is a function, or if -Wimplicit; prefer the former
4274 warning since it is more explicit. */
4275 if ((warn_implicit_int || warn_return_type || flag_isoc99)
4277 warn_about_return_type = 1;
4278 else if (warn_implicit_int || flag_isoc99)
4279 pedwarn_c99 ("type defaults to `int' in declaration of `%s'",
4284 type = integer_type_node;
4287 /* Now process the modifiers that were specified
4288 and check for invalid combinations. */
4290 /* Long double is a special combination. */
4292 if ((specbits & 1 << (int) RID_LONG) && ! longlong
4293 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == double_type_node)
4295 specbits &= ~(1 << (int) RID_LONG);
4296 type = long_double_type_node;
4299 /* Check all other uses of type modifiers. */
4301 if (specbits & ((1 << (int) RID_LONG) | (1 << (int) RID_SHORT)
4302 | (1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED) | (1 << (int) RID_SIGNED)))
4306 if ((specbits & 1 << (int) RID_LONG)
4307 && (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SHORT))
4308 error ("both long and short specified for `%s'", name);
4309 else if (((specbits & 1 << (int) RID_LONG)
4310 || (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SHORT))
4312 error ("long or short specified with char for `%s'", name);
4313 else if (((specbits & 1 << (int) RID_LONG)
4314 || (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SHORT))
4315 && TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
4317 static int already = 0;
4319 error ("long or short specified with floating type for `%s'", name);
4320 if (! already && ! pedantic)
4322 error ("the only valid combination is `long double'");
4326 else if ((specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SIGNED)
4327 && (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED))
4328 error ("both signed and unsigned specified for `%s'", name);
4329 else if (TREE_CODE (type) != INTEGER_TYPE)
4330 error ("long, short, signed or unsigned invalid for `%s'", name);
4334 if (!explicit_int && !defaulted_int && !explicit_char && pedantic)
4336 pedwarn ("long, short, signed or unsigned used invalidly for `%s'",
4338 if (flag_pedantic_errors)
4343 /* Discard the type modifiers if they are invalid. */
4346 specbits &= ~((1 << (int) RID_LONG) | (1 << (int) RID_SHORT)
4347 | (1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED) | (1 << (int) RID_SIGNED));
4352 if ((specbits & (1 << (int) RID_COMPLEX))
4353 && TREE_CODE (type) != INTEGER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (type) != REAL_TYPE)
4355 error ("complex invalid for `%s'", name);
4356 specbits &= ~(1 << (int) RID_COMPLEX);
4359 /* Decide whether an integer type is signed or not.
4360 Optionally treat bitfields as signed by default. */
4361 if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED
4362 /* Traditionally, all bitfields are unsigned. */
4363 || (bitfield && flag_traditional
4364 && (! explicit_flag_signed_bitfields || !flag_signed_bitfields))
4365 || (bitfield && ! flag_signed_bitfields
4366 && (explicit_int || defaulted_int || explicit_char
4367 /* A typedef for plain `int' without `signed'
4368 can be controlled just like plain `int'. */
4369 || ! (typedef_decl != 0
4370 && C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED (typedef_decl)))
4371 && TREE_CODE (type) != ENUMERAL_TYPE
4372 && !(specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SIGNED)))
4375 type = long_long_unsigned_type_node;
4376 else if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_LONG)
4377 type = long_unsigned_type_node;
4378 else if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SHORT)
4379 type = short_unsigned_type_node;
4380 else if (type == char_type_node)
4381 type = unsigned_char_type_node;
4382 else if (typedef_decl)
4383 type = unsigned_type (type);
4385 type = unsigned_type_node;
4387 else if ((specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SIGNED)
4388 && type == char_type_node)
4389 type = signed_char_type_node;
4391 type = long_long_integer_type_node;
4392 else if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_LONG)
4393 type = long_integer_type_node;
4394 else if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_SHORT)
4395 type = short_integer_type_node;
4397 if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_COMPLEX)
4399 if (pedantic && !flag_isoc99)
4400 pedwarn ("ISO C89 does not support complex types");
4401 /* If we just have "complex", it is equivalent to
4402 "complex double", but if any modifiers at all are specified it is
4403 the complex form of TYPE. E.g, "complex short" is
4404 "complex short int". */
4406 if (defaulted_int && ! longlong
4407 && ! (specbits & ((1 << (int) RID_LONG) | (1 << (int) RID_SHORT)
4408 | (1 << (int) RID_SIGNED)
4409 | (1 << (int) RID_UNSIGNED))))
4412 pedwarn ("ISO C does not support plain `complex' meaning `double complex'");
4413 type = complex_double_type_node;
4415 else if (type == integer_type_node)
4418 pedwarn ("ISO C does not support complex integer types");
4419 type = complex_integer_type_node;
4421 else if (type == float_type_node)
4422 type = complex_float_type_node;
4423 else if (type == double_type_node)
4424 type = complex_double_type_node;
4425 else if (type == long_double_type_node)
4426 type = complex_long_double_type_node;
4430 pedwarn ("ISO C does not support complex integer types");
4431 type = build_complex_type (type);
4435 /* Figure out the type qualifiers for the declaration. There are
4436 two ways a declaration can become qualified. One is something
4437 like `const int i' where the `const' is explicit. Another is
4438 something like `typedef const int CI; CI i' where the type of the
4439 declaration contains the `const'. */
4440 constp = !! (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_CONST) + TYPE_READONLY (type);
4441 restrictp = !! (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_RESTRICT) + TYPE_RESTRICT (type);
4442 volatilep = !! (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_VOLATILE) + TYPE_VOLATILE (type);
4443 inlinep = !! (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_INLINE));
4444 if (constp > 1 && ! flag_isoc99)
4445 pedwarn ("duplicate `const'");
4446 if (restrictp > 1 && ! flag_isoc99)
4447 pedwarn ("duplicate `restrict'");
4448 if (volatilep > 1 && ! flag_isoc99)
4449 pedwarn ("duplicate `volatile'");
4450 if (! flag_gen_aux_info && (TYPE_QUALS (type)))
4451 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
4452 type_quals = ((constp ? TYPE_QUAL_CONST : 0)
4453 | (restrictp ? TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT : 0)
4454 | (volatilep ? TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE : 0));
4456 /* Warn if two storage classes are given. Default to `auto'. */
4461 if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_AUTO) nclasses++;
4462 if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_STATIC) nclasses++;
4463 if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_EXTERN) nclasses++;
4464 if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_REGISTER) nclasses++;
4465 if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF) nclasses++;
4467 /* Warn about storage classes that are invalid for certain
4468 kinds of declarations (parameters, typenames, etc.). */
4471 error ("multiple storage classes in declaration of `%s'", name);
4472 else if (funcdef_flag
4474 & ((1 << (int) RID_REGISTER)
4475 | (1 << (int) RID_AUTO)
4476 | (1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF))))
4478 if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_AUTO
4479 && (pedantic || current_binding_level == global_binding_level))
4480 pedwarn ("function definition declared `auto'");
4481 if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_REGISTER)
4482 error ("function definition declared `register'");
4483 if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF)
4484 error ("function definition declared `typedef'");
4485 specbits &= ~((1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF) | (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER)
4486 | (1 << (int) RID_AUTO));
4488 else if (decl_context != NORMAL && nclasses > 0)
4490 if (decl_context == PARM && specbits & 1 << (int) RID_REGISTER)
4494 switch (decl_context)
4497 error ("storage class specified for structure field `%s'",
4501 error ("storage class specified for parameter `%s'", name);
4504 error ("storage class specified for typename");
4507 specbits &= ~((1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF) | (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER)
4508 | (1 << (int) RID_AUTO) | (1 << (int) RID_STATIC)
4509 | (1 << (int) RID_EXTERN));
4512 else if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_EXTERN && initialized && ! funcdef_flag)
4514 /* `extern' with initialization is invalid if not at top level. */
4515 if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
4516 warning ("`%s' initialized and declared `extern'", name);
4518 error ("`%s' has both `extern' and initializer", name);
4520 else if (specbits & 1 << (int) RID_EXTERN && funcdef_flag
4521 && current_binding_level != global_binding_level)
4522 error ("nested function `%s' declared `extern'", name);
4523 else if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level
4524 && specbits & (1 << (int) RID_AUTO))
4525 error ("top-level declaration of `%s' specifies `auto'", name);
4528 /* Now figure out the structure of the declarator proper.
4529 Descend through it, creating more complex types, until we reach
4530 the declared identifier (or NULL_TREE, in an absolute declarator). */
4532 while (declarator && TREE_CODE (declarator) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
4534 if (type == error_mark_node)
4536 declarator = TREE_OPERAND (declarator, 0);
4540 /* Each level of DECLARATOR is either an ARRAY_REF (for ...[..]),
4541 an INDIRECT_REF (for *...),
4542 a CALL_EXPR (for ...(...)),
4543 a TREE_LIST (for nested attributes),
4544 an identifier (for the name being declared)
4545 or a null pointer (for the place in an absolute declarator
4546 where the name was omitted).
4547 For the last two cases, we have just exited the loop.
4549 At this point, TYPE is the type of elements of an array,
4550 or for a function to return, or for a pointer to point to.
4551 After this sequence of ifs, TYPE is the type of the
4552 array or function or pointer, and DECLARATOR has had its
4553 outermost layer removed. */
4555 if (array_ptr_quals != NULL_TREE || array_parm_static)
4557 /* Only the innermost declarator (making a parameter be of
4558 array type which is converted to pointer type)
4559 may have static or type qualifiers. */
4560 error ("static or type qualifiers in non-parameter array declarator");
4561 array_ptr_quals = NULL_TREE;
4562 array_parm_static = 0;
4565 if (TREE_CODE (declarator) == TREE_LIST)
4567 /* We encode a declarator with embedded attributes using
4569 tree attrs = TREE_PURPOSE (declarator);
4572 declarator = TREE_VALUE (declarator);
4573 inner_decl = declarator;
4574 while (inner_decl != NULL_TREE
4575 && TREE_CODE (inner_decl) == TREE_LIST)
4576 inner_decl = TREE_VALUE (inner_decl);
4577 if (inner_decl == NULL_TREE
4578 || TREE_CODE (inner_decl) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
4579 attr_flags |= (int) ATTR_FLAG_DECL_NEXT;
4580 else if (TREE_CODE (inner_decl) == CALL_EXPR)
4581 attr_flags |= (int) ATTR_FLAG_FUNCTION_NEXT;
4582 else if (TREE_CODE (inner_decl) == ARRAY_REF)
4583 attr_flags |= (int) ATTR_FLAG_ARRAY_NEXT;
4584 returned_attrs = decl_attributes (&type,
4585 chainon (returned_attrs, attrs),
4588 else if (TREE_CODE (declarator) == ARRAY_REF)
4590 tree itype = NULL_TREE;
4591 tree size = TREE_OPERAND (declarator, 1);
4592 /* The index is a signed object `sizetype' bits wide. */
4593 tree index_type = signed_type (sizetype);
4595 array_ptr_quals = TREE_TYPE (declarator);
4596 array_parm_static = TREE_STATIC (declarator);
4598 declarator = TREE_OPERAND (declarator, 0);
4600 /* Check for some types that there cannot be arrays of. */
4602 if (VOID_TYPE_P (type))
4604 error ("declaration of `%s' as array of voids", name);
4605 type = error_mark_node;
4608 if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
4610 error ("declaration of `%s' as array of functions", name);
4611 type = error_mark_node;
4614 if (size == error_mark_node)
4615 type = error_mark_node;
4617 if (type == error_mark_node)
4620 /* If size was specified, set ITYPE to a range-type for that size.
4621 Otherwise, ITYPE remains null. finish_decl may figure it out
4622 from an initial value. */
4626 /* Strip NON_LVALUE_EXPRs since we aren't using as an lvalue. */
4627 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (size);
4629 if (! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (size)))
4631 error ("size of array `%s' has non-integer type", name);
4632 size = integer_one_node;
4635 if (pedantic && integer_zerop (size))
4636 pedwarn ("ISO C forbids zero-size array `%s'", name);
4638 if (TREE_CODE (size) == INTEGER_CST)
4640 constant_expression_warning (size);
4641 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (size) < 0)
4643 error ("size of array `%s' is negative", name);
4644 size = integer_one_node;
4649 /* Make sure the array size remains visibly nonconstant
4650 even if it is (eg) a const variable with known value. */
4655 if (TREE_CONSTANT (size))
4656 pedwarn ("ISO C89 forbids array `%s' whose size can't be evaluated",
4659 pedwarn ("ISO C89 forbids variable-size array `%s'",
4664 if (integer_zerop (size))
4666 /* A zero-length array cannot be represented with an
4667 unsigned index type, which is what we'll get with
4668 build_index_type. Create an open-ended range instead. */
4669 itype = build_range_type (sizetype, size, NULL_TREE);
4673 /* Compute the maximum valid index, that is, size - 1.
4674 Do the calculation in index_type, so that if it is
4675 a variable the computations will be done in the
4677 itype = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, index_type,
4678 convert (index_type, size),
4679 convert (index_type, size_one_node)));
4681 /* If that overflowed, the array is too big.
4682 ??? While a size of INT_MAX+1 technically shouldn't
4683 cause an overflow (because we subtract 1), the overflow
4684 is recorded during the conversion to index_type, before
4685 the subtraction. Handling this case seems like an
4686 unnecessary complication. */
4687 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (itype))
4689 error ("size of array `%s' is too large", name);
4690 type = error_mark_node;
4695 itype = variable_size (itype);
4696 itype = build_index_type (itype);
4699 else if (decl_context == FIELD)
4701 if (pedantic && !flag_isoc99 && !in_system_header)
4702 pedwarn ("ISO C89 does not support flexible array members");
4704 /* ISO C99 Flexible array members are effectively identical
4705 to GCC's zero-length array extension. */
4706 itype = build_range_type (sizetype, size_zero_node, NULL_TREE);
4709 /* If pedantic, complain about arrays of incomplete types. */
4711 if (pedantic && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
4712 pedwarn ("array type has incomplete element type");
4715 /* We shouldn't have a function type here at all!
4716 Functions aren't allowed as array elements. */
4717 if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
4718 && (constp || volatilep))
4719 pedwarn ("ISO C forbids const or volatile function types");
4722 /* Build the array type itself, then merge any constancy or
4723 volatility into the target type. We must do it in this order
4724 to ensure that the TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT field of the array type
4725 is set correctly. */
4727 type = build_array_type (type, itype);
4729 type = c_build_qualified_type (type, type_quals);
4732 C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE (type) = 1;
4734 /* The GCC extension for zero-length arrays differs from
4735 ISO flexible array members in that sizeof yields zero. */
4736 if (size && integer_zerop (size))
4739 TYPE_SIZE (type) = bitsize_zero_node;
4740 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) = size_zero_node;
4742 if (decl_context != PARM
4743 && (array_ptr_quals != NULL_TREE || array_parm_static))
4745 error ("static or type qualifiers in non-parameter array declarator");
4746 array_ptr_quals = NULL_TREE;
4747 array_parm_static = 0;
4750 else if (TREE_CODE (declarator) == CALL_EXPR)
4754 /* Declaring a function type.
4755 Make sure we have a valid type for the function to return. */
4756 if (type == error_mark_node)
4761 /* Warn about some types functions can't return. */
4763 if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
4765 error ("`%s' declared as function returning a function", name);
4766 type = integer_type_node;
4768 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4770 error ("`%s' declared as function returning an array", name);
4771 type = integer_type_node;
4774 #ifndef TRADITIONAL_RETURN_FLOAT
4775 /* Traditionally, declaring return type float means double. */
4777 if (flag_traditional && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == float_type_node)
4778 type = double_type_node;
4779 #endif /* TRADITIONAL_RETURN_FLOAT */
4781 /* Construct the function type and go to the next
4782 inner layer of declarator. */
4784 arg_types = grokparms (TREE_OPERAND (declarator, 1),
4786 /* Say it's a definition
4787 only for the CALL_EXPR
4788 closest to the identifier. */
4789 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (declarator, 0)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE);
4790 /* Type qualifiers before the return type of the function
4791 qualify the return type, not the function type. */
4794 /* Type qualifiers on a function return type are normally
4795 permitted by the standard but have no effect, so give a
4796 warning at -W. Qualifiers on a void return type have
4797 meaning as a GNU extension, and are banned on function
4798 definitions in ISO C. FIXME: strictly we shouldn't
4799 pedwarn for qualified void return types except on function
4800 definitions, but not doing so could lead to the undesirable
4801 state of a "volatile void" function return type not being
4802 warned about, and a use of the function being compiled
4803 with GNU semantics, with no diagnostics under -pedantic. */
4804 if (VOID_TYPE_P (type) && pedantic && !in_system_header)
4805 pedwarn ("ISO C forbids qualified void function return type");
4806 else if (extra_warnings
4807 && !(VOID_TYPE_P (type)
4808 && type_quals == TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE))
4809 warning ("type qualifiers ignored on function return type");
4811 type = c_build_qualified_type (type, type_quals);
4813 type_quals = TYPE_UNQUALIFIED;
4815 type = build_function_type (type, arg_types);
4816 declarator = TREE_OPERAND (declarator, 0);
4818 /* Set the TYPE_CONTEXTs for each tagged type which is local to
4819 the formal parameter list of this FUNCTION_TYPE to point to
4820 the FUNCTION_TYPE node itself. */
4825 for (link = last_function_parm_tags;
4827 link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
4828 TYPE_CONTEXT (TREE_VALUE (link)) = type;
4831 else if (TREE_CODE (declarator) == INDIRECT_REF)
4833 /* Merge any constancy or volatility into the target type
4836 if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
4838 pedwarn ("ISO C forbids qualified function types");
4840 type = c_build_qualified_type (type, type_quals);
4841 type_quals = TYPE_UNQUALIFIED;
4844 type = build_pointer_type (type);
4846 /* Process a list of type modifier keywords
4847 (such as const or volatile) that were given inside the `*'. */
4849 if (TREE_TYPE (declarator))
4857 for (typemodlist = TREE_TYPE (declarator); typemodlist;
4858 typemodlist = TREE_CHAIN (typemodlist))
4860 tree qualifier = TREE_VALUE (typemodlist);
4862 if (C_IS_RESERVED_WORD (qualifier))
4864 if (C_RID_CODE (qualifier) == RID_CONST)
4866 else if (C_RID_CODE (qualifier) == RID_VOLATILE)
4868 else if (C_RID_CODE (qualifier) == RID_RESTRICT)
4878 error ("invalid type modifier within pointer declarator");
4879 if (constp > 1 && ! flag_isoc99)
4880 pedwarn ("duplicate `const'");
4881 if (volatilep > 1 && ! flag_isoc99)
4882 pedwarn ("duplicate `volatile'");
4883 if (restrictp > 1 && ! flag_isoc99)
4884 pedwarn ("duplicate `restrict'");
4886 type_quals = ((constp ? TYPE_QUAL_CONST : 0)
4887 | (restrictp ? TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT : 0)
4888 | (volatilep ? TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE : 0));
4891 declarator = TREE_OPERAND (declarator, 0);
4898 /* Now TYPE has the actual type. */
4900 /* Did array size calculations overflow? */
4902 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
4903 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)
4904 && TREE_OVERFLOW (TYPE_SIZE (type)))
4906 error ("size of array `%s' is too large", name);
4907 /* If we proceed with the array type as it is, we'll eventually
4908 crash in tree_low_cst(). */
4909 type = error_mark_node;
4912 /* If this is declaring a typedef name, return a TYPE_DECL. */
4914 if (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_TYPEDEF))
4917 /* Note that the grammar rejects storage classes
4918 in typenames, fields or parameters */
4919 if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
4921 pedwarn ("ISO C forbids qualified function types");
4923 type = c_build_qualified_type (type, type_quals);
4924 decl = build_decl (TYPE_DECL, declarator, type);
4925 if ((specbits & (1 << (int) RID_SIGNED))
4926 || (typedef_decl && C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED (typedef_decl)))
4927 C_TYPEDEF_EXPLICITLY_SIGNED (decl) = 1;
4928 decl_attributes (&decl, returned_attrs, 0);
4932 /* Detect the case of an array type of unspecified size
4933 which came, as such, direct from a typedef name.
4934 We must copy the type, so that each identifier gets
4935 a distinct type, so that each identifier's size can be
4936 controlled separately by its own initializer. */
4938 if (type != 0 && typedef_type != 0
4939 && TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE && TYPE_DOMAIN (type) == 0
4940 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (typedef_type))
4942 type = build_array_type (TREE_TYPE (type), 0);
4944 C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE (type) = 1;
4947 /* If this is a type name (such as, in a cast or sizeof),
4948 compute the type and return it now. */
4950 if (decl_context == TYPENAME)
4952 /* Note that the grammar rejects storage classes
4953 in typenames, fields or parameters */
4954 if (pedantic && TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
4956 pedwarn ("ISO C forbids const or volatile function types");
4958 type = c_build_qualified_type (type, type_quals);
4959 decl_attributes (&type, returned_attrs, 0);
4963 /* Aside from typedefs and type names (handle above),
4964 `void' at top level (not within pointer)
4965 is allowed only in public variables.
4966 We don't complain about parms either, but that is because
4967 a better error message can be made later. */
4969 if (VOID_TYPE_P (type) && decl_context != PARM
4970 && ! ((decl_context != FIELD && TREE_CODE (type) != FUNCTION_TYPE)
4971 && ((specbits & (1 << (int) RID_EXTERN))
4972 || (current_binding_level == global_binding_level
4974 & ((1 << (int) RID_STATIC) | (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER)))))))
4976 error ("variable or field `%s' declared void", name);
4977 type = integer_type_node;
4980 /* Now create the decl, which may be a VAR_DECL, a PARM_DECL
4981 or a FUNCTION_DECL, depending on DECL_CONTEXT and TYPE. */
4986 if (decl_context == PARM)
4988 tree type_as_written;
4991 /* A parameter declared as an array of T is really a pointer to T.
4992 One declared as a function is really a pointer to a function. */
4994 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4996 /* Transfer const-ness of array into that of type pointed to. */
4997 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
4999 type = c_build_qualified_type (type, type_quals);
5000 type = build_pointer_type (type);
5001 type_quals = TYPE_UNQUALIFIED;
5002 if (array_ptr_quals)
5004 tree new_ptr_quals, new_ptr_attrs;
5006 split_specs_attrs (array_ptr_quals, &new_ptr_quals, &new_ptr_attrs);
5007 /* We don't yet implement attributes in this context. */
5008 if (new_ptr_attrs != NULL_TREE)
5009 warning ("attributes in parameter array declarator ignored");
5014 for (; new_ptr_quals; new_ptr_quals = TREE_CHAIN (new_ptr_quals))
5016 tree qualifier = TREE_VALUE (new_ptr_quals);
5018 if (C_IS_RESERVED_WORD (qualifier))
5020 if (C_RID_CODE (qualifier) == RID_CONST)
5022 else if (C_RID_CODE (qualifier) == RID_VOLATILE)
5024 else if (C_RID_CODE (qualifier) == RID_RESTRICT)
5034 error ("invalid type modifier within array declarator");
5036 type_quals = ((constp ? TYPE_QUAL_CONST : 0)
5037 | (restrictp ? TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT : 0)
5038 | (volatilep ? TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE : 0));
5042 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
5044 if (pedantic && type_quals)
5045 pedwarn ("ISO C forbids qualified function types");
5047 type = c_build_qualified_type (type, type_quals);
5048 type = build_pointer_type (type);
5049 type_quals = TYPE_UNQUALIFIED;
5051 else if (type_quals)
5052 type = c_build_qualified_type (type, type_quals);
5054 type_as_written = type;
5056 decl = build_decl (PARM_DECL, declarator, type);
5058 C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (decl) = 1;
5060 /* Compute the type actually passed in the parmlist,
5061 for the case where there is no prototype.
5062 (For example, shorts and chars are passed as ints.)
5063 When there is a prototype, this is overridden later. */
5065 if (type == error_mark_node)
5066 promoted_type = type;
5069 promoted_type = simple_type_promotes_to (type);
5070 if (! promoted_type)
5071 promoted_type = type;
5074 DECL_ARG_TYPE (decl) = promoted_type;
5075 DECL_ARG_TYPE_AS_WRITTEN (decl) = type_as_written;
5077 else if (decl_context == FIELD)
5079 /* Structure field. It may not be a function. */
5081 if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
5083 error ("field `%s' declared as a function", name);
5084 type = build_pointer_type (type);
5086 else if (TREE_CODE (type) != ERROR_MARK
5087 && !COMPLETE_OR_UNBOUND_ARRAY_TYPE_P (type))
5089 error ("field `%s' has incomplete type", name);
5090 type = error_mark_node;
5092 /* Move type qualifiers down to element of an array. */
5093 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE && type_quals)
5095 type = build_array_type (c_build_qualified_type (TREE_TYPE (type),
5097 TYPE_DOMAIN (type));
5099 /* Leave the field const or volatile as well. */
5100 type_quals = TYPE_UNQUALIFIED;
5103 decl = build_decl (FIELD_DECL, declarator, type);
5104 DECL_NONADDRESSABLE_P (decl) = bitfield;
5107 C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (decl) = 1;
5109 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
5111 /* Every function declaration is "external"
5112 except for those which are inside a function body
5113 in which `auto' is used.
5114 That is a case not specified by ANSI C,
5115 and we use it for forward declarations for nested functions. */
5116 int extern_ref = (!(specbits & (1 << (int) RID_AUTO))
5117 || current_binding_level == global_binding_level);
5119 if (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_AUTO)
5120 && (pedantic || current_binding_level == global_binding_level))
5121 pedwarn ("invalid storage class for function `%s'", name);
5122 if (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER))
5123 error ("invalid storage class for function `%s'", name);
5124 /* Function declaration not at top level.
5125 Storage classes other than `extern' are not allowed
5126 and `extern' makes no difference. */
5127 if (current_binding_level != global_binding_level
5128 && (specbits & ((1 << (int) RID_STATIC) | (1 << (int) RID_INLINE)))
5130 pedwarn ("invalid storage class for function `%s'", name);
5132 decl = build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, declarator, type);
5133 decl = build_decl_attribute_variant (decl, decl_attr);
5135 DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl) = (struct lang_decl *)
5136 ggc_alloc_cleared (sizeof (struct lang_decl));
5138 if (pedantic && type_quals && ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl))
5139 pedwarn ("ISO C forbids qualified function types");
5141 /* GNU C interprets a `volatile void' return type to indicate
5142 that the function does not return. */
5143 if ((type_quals & TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE)
5144 && !VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl))))
5145 warning ("`noreturn' function returns non-void value");
5148 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 1;
5149 /* Record absence of global scope for `static' or `auto'. */
5151 = !(specbits & ((1 << (int) RID_STATIC) | (1 << (int) RID_AUTO)));
5154 C_FUNCTION_IMPLICIT_INT (decl) = 1;
5156 /* Record presence of `inline', if it is reasonable. */
5157 if (MAIN_NAME_P (declarator))
5160 warning ("cannot inline function `main'");
5164 /* Assume that otherwise the function can be inlined. */
5165 DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl) = 1;
5167 /* Do not mark bare declarations as DECL_INLINE. Doing so
5168 in the presence of multiple declarations can result in
5169 the abstract origin pointing between the declarations,
5170 which will confuse dwarf2out. */
5173 DECL_INLINE (decl) = 1;
5174 if (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_EXTERN))
5175 current_extern_inline = 1;
5178 /* If -finline-functions, assume it can be inlined. This does
5179 two things: let the function be deferred until it is actually
5180 needed, and let dwarf2 know that the function is inlinable. */
5181 else if (flag_inline_trees == 2 && initialized)
5183 DECL_INLINE (decl) = 1;
5184 DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl) = 0;
5189 /* It's a variable. */
5190 /* An uninitialized decl with `extern' is a reference. */
5191 int extern_ref = !initialized && (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_EXTERN));
5193 /* Move type qualifiers down to element of an array. */
5194 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE && type_quals)
5196 int saved_align = TYPE_ALIGN(type);
5197 type = build_array_type (c_build_qualified_type (TREE_TYPE (type),
5199 TYPE_DOMAIN (type));
5200 TYPE_ALIGN (type) = saved_align;
5201 #if 0 /* Leave the variable const or volatile as well. */
5202 type_quals = TYPE_UNQUALIFIED;
5205 else if (type_quals)
5206 type = c_build_qualified_type (type, type_quals);
5208 decl = build_decl (VAR_DECL, declarator, type);
5210 C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (decl) = 1;
5213 pedwarn_with_decl (decl, "variable `%s' declared `inline'");
5215 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = extern_ref;
5216 /* At top level, the presence of a `static' or `register' storage
5217 class specifier, or the absence of all storage class specifiers
5218 makes this declaration a definition (perhaps tentative). Also,
5219 the absence of both `static' and `register' makes it public. */
5220 if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
5224 & ((1 << (int) RID_STATIC) | (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER)));
5225 TREE_STATIC (decl) = ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl);
5227 /* Not at top level, only `static' makes a static definition. */
5230 TREE_STATIC (decl) = (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_STATIC)) != 0;
5231 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = DECL_EXTERNAL (decl);
5235 /* Record `register' declaration for warnings on &
5236 and in case doing stupid register allocation. */
5238 if (specbits & (1 << (int) RID_REGISTER))
5239 DECL_REGISTER (decl) = 1;
5241 /* Record constancy and volatility. */
5242 c_apply_type_quals_to_decl (type_quals, decl);
5244 /* If a type has volatile components, it should be stored in memory.
5245 Otherwise, the fact that those components are volatile
5246 will be ignored, and would even crash the compiler. */
5247 if (C_TYPE_FIELDS_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
5248 mark_addressable (decl);
5250 decl_attributes (&decl, returned_attrs, 0);
5256 /* Decode the parameter-list info for a function type or function definition.
5257 The argument is the value returned by `get_parm_info' (or made in parse.y
5258 if there is an identifier list instead of a parameter decl list).
5259 These two functions are separate because when a function returns
5260 or receives functions then each is called multiple times but the order
5261 of calls is different. The last call to `grokparms' is always the one
5262 that contains the formal parameter names of a function definition.
5264 Store in `last_function_parms' a chain of the decls of parms.
5265 Also store in `last_function_parm_tags' a chain of the struct, union,
5266 and enum tags declared among the parms.
5268 Return a list of arg types to use in the FUNCTION_TYPE for this function.
5270 FUNCDEF_FLAG is nonzero for a function definition, 0 for
5271 a mere declaration. A nonempty identifier-list gets an error message
5272 when FUNCDEF_FLAG is zero. */
5275 grokparms (parms_info, funcdef_flag)
5279 tree first_parm = TREE_CHAIN (parms_info);
5281 last_function_parms = TREE_PURPOSE (parms_info);
5282 last_function_parm_tags = TREE_VALUE (parms_info);
5284 if (warn_strict_prototypes && first_parm == 0 && !funcdef_flag
5285 && !in_system_header)
5286 warning ("function declaration isn't a prototype");
5289 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (first_parm)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
5292 pedwarn ("parameter names (without types) in function declaration");
5294 last_function_parms = first_parm;
5301 /* We no longer test FUNCDEF_FLAG.
5302 If the arg types are incomplete in a declaration,
5303 they must include undefined tags.
5304 These tags can never be defined in the scope of the declaration,
5305 so the types can never be completed,
5306 and no call can be compiled successfully. */
5308 /* In a fcn definition, arg types must be complete. */
5311 for (parm = last_function_parms, typelt = first_parm;
5313 parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
5314 /* Skip over any enumeration constants declared here. */
5315 if (TREE_CODE (parm) == PARM_DECL)
5317 /* Barf if the parameter itself has an incomplete type. */
5318 tree type = TREE_VALUE (typelt);
5319 if (type == error_mark_node)
5321 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
5323 if (funcdef_flag && DECL_NAME (parm) != 0)
5324 error ("parameter `%s' has incomplete type",
5325 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (parm)));
5327 warning ("parameter has incomplete type");
5330 TREE_VALUE (typelt) = error_mark_node;
5331 TREE_TYPE (parm) = error_mark_node;
5335 /* This has been replaced by parm_tags_warning, which
5336 uses a more accurate criterion for what to warn
5340 /* Now warn if is a pointer to an incomplete type. */
5341 while (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
5342 || TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
5343 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
5344 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
5345 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
5347 if (DECL_NAME (parm) != 0)
5348 warning ("parameter `%s' points to incomplete type",
5349 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (parm)));
5351 warning ("parameter points to incomplete type");
5355 typelt = TREE_CHAIN (typelt);
5362 /* Return a tree_list node with info on a parameter list just parsed.
5363 The TREE_PURPOSE is a chain of decls of those parms.
5364 The TREE_VALUE is a list of structure, union and enum tags defined.
5365 The TREE_CHAIN is a list of argument types to go in the FUNCTION_TYPE.
5366 This tree_list node is later fed to `grokparms'.
5368 VOID_AT_END nonzero means append `void' to the end of the type-list.
5369 Zero means the parmlist ended with an ellipsis so don't append `void'. */
5372 get_parm_info (void_at_end)
5378 tree tags = gettags ();
5379 tree parms = getdecls ();
5381 tree order = current_binding_level->parm_order;
5383 /* Just `void' (and no ellipsis) is special. There are really no parms.
5384 But if the `void' is qualified (by `const' or `volatile') or has a
5385 storage class specifier (`register'), then the behavior is undefined;
5386 by not counting it as the special case of `void' we will cause an
5387 error later. Typedefs for `void' are OK (see DR#157). */
5388 if (void_at_end && parms != 0
5389 && TREE_CHAIN (parms) == 0
5390 && VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (parms))
5391 && ! TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (parms)
5392 && ! TREE_READONLY (parms)
5393 && ! DECL_REGISTER (parms)
5394 && DECL_NAME (parms) == 0)
5397 storedecls (NULL_TREE);
5398 return tree_cons (NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE,
5399 tree_cons (NULL_TREE, void_type_node, NULL_TREE));
5402 /* Extract enumerator values and other non-parms declared with the parms.
5403 Likewise any forward parm decls that didn't have real parm decls. */
5404 for (decl = parms; decl;)
5406 tree next = TREE_CHAIN (decl);
5408 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != PARM_DECL)
5410 TREE_CHAIN (decl) = new_parms;
5413 else if (TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl))
5415 error_with_decl (decl,
5416 "parameter `%s' has just a forward declaration");
5417 TREE_CHAIN (decl) = new_parms;
5423 /* Put the parm decls back in the order they were in in the parm list. */
5424 for (t = order; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
5427 TREE_CHAIN (TREE_VALUE (t)) = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (t));
5429 TREE_CHAIN (TREE_VALUE (t)) = 0;
5432 new_parms = chainon (order ? nreverse (TREE_VALUE (order)) : 0,
5435 /* Store the parmlist in the binding level since the old one
5436 is no longer a valid list. (We have changed the chain pointers.) */
5437 storedecls (new_parms);
5439 for (decl = new_parms; decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
5440 /* There may also be declarations for enumerators if an enumeration
5441 type is declared among the parms. Ignore them here. */
5442 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
5444 /* Since there is a prototype,
5445 args are passed in their declared types. */
5446 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
5447 DECL_ARG_TYPE (decl) = type;
5448 if (PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES
5449 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
5450 && TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
5451 DECL_ARG_TYPE (decl) = integer_type_node;
5453 types = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, TREE_TYPE (decl), types);
5454 if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_VALUE (types)) && ! erred
5455 && DECL_NAME (decl) == 0)
5457 error ("`void' in parameter list must be the entire list");
5463 return tree_cons (new_parms, tags,
5464 nreverse (tree_cons (NULL_TREE, void_type_node, types)));
5466 return tree_cons (new_parms, tags, nreverse (types));
5469 /* At end of parameter list, warn about any struct, union or enum tags
5470 defined within. Do so because these types cannot ever become complete. */
5473 parmlist_tags_warning ()
5478 for (elt = current_binding_level->tags; elt; elt = TREE_CHAIN (elt))
5480 enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (elt));
5481 /* An anonymous union parm type is meaningful as a GNU extension.
5482 So don't warn for that. */
5483 if (code == UNION_TYPE && TREE_PURPOSE (elt) == 0 && !pedantic)
5485 if (TREE_PURPOSE (elt) != 0)
5487 if (code == RECORD_TYPE)
5488 warning ("`struct %s' declared inside parameter list",
5489 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (elt)));
5490 else if (code == UNION_TYPE)
5491 warning ("`union %s' declared inside parameter list",
5492 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (elt)));
5494 warning ("`enum %s' declared inside parameter list",
5495 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (elt)));
5499 /* For translation these need to be separate warnings */
5500 if (code == RECORD_TYPE)
5501 warning ("anonymous struct declared inside parameter list");
5502 else if (code == UNION_TYPE)
5503 warning ("anonymous union declared inside parameter list");
5505 warning ("anonymous enum declared inside parameter list");
5509 warning ("its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want");
5515 /* Get the struct, enum or union (CODE says which) with tag NAME.
5516 Define the tag as a forward-reference if it is not defined. */
5519 xref_tag (code, name)
5520 enum tree_code code;
5523 /* If a cross reference is requested, look up the type
5524 already defined for this tag and return it. */
5526 tree ref = lookup_tag (code, name, current_binding_level, 0);
5527 /* If this is the right type of tag, return what we found.
5528 (This reference will be shadowed by shadow_tag later if appropriate.)
5529 If this is the wrong type of tag, do not return it. If it was the
5530 wrong type in the same binding level, we will have had an error
5531 message already; if in a different binding level and declaring
5532 a name, pending_xref_error will give an error message; but if in a
5533 different binding level and not declaring a name, this tag should
5534 shadow the previous declaration of a different type of tag, and
5535 this would not work properly if we return the reference found.
5536 (For example, with "struct foo" in an outer scope, "union foo;"
5537 must shadow that tag with a new one of union type.) */
5538 if (ref && TREE_CODE (ref) == code)
5541 /* If no such tag is yet defined, create a forward-reference node
5542 and record it as the "definition".
5543 When a real declaration of this type is found,
5544 the forward-reference will be altered into a real type. */
5546 ref = make_node (code);
5547 if (code == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
5549 /* Give the type a default layout like unsigned int
5550 to avoid crashing if it does not get defined. */
5551 TYPE_MODE (ref) = TYPE_MODE (unsigned_type_node);
5552 TYPE_ALIGN (ref) = TYPE_ALIGN (unsigned_type_node);
5553 TYPE_USER_ALIGN (ref) = 0;
5554 TREE_UNSIGNED (ref) = 1;
5555 TYPE_PRECISION (ref) = TYPE_PRECISION (unsigned_type_node);
5556 TYPE_MIN_VALUE (ref) = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (unsigned_type_node);
5557 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (ref) = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (unsigned_type_node);
5560 pushtag (name, ref);
5565 /* Make sure that the tag NAME is defined *in the current binding level*
5566 at least as a forward reference.
5567 CODE says which kind of tag NAME ought to be. */
5570 start_struct (code, name)
5571 enum tree_code code;
5574 /* If there is already a tag defined at this binding level
5575 (as a forward reference), just return it. */
5580 ref = lookup_tag (code, name, current_binding_level, 1);
5581 if (ref && TREE_CODE (ref) == code)
5583 C_TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (ref) = 1;
5584 TYPE_PACKED (ref) = flag_pack_struct;
5585 if (TYPE_FIELDS (ref))
5587 if (code == UNION_TYPE)
5588 error ("redefinition of `union %s'",
5589 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
5591 error ("redefinition of `struct %s'",
5592 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
5598 /* Otherwise create a forward-reference just so the tag is in scope. */
5600 ref = make_node (code);
5601 pushtag (name, ref);
5602 C_TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (ref) = 1;
5603 TYPE_PACKED (ref) = flag_pack_struct;
5607 /* Process the specs, declarator (NULL if omitted) and width (NULL if omitted)
5608 of a structure component, returning a FIELD_DECL node.
5609 WIDTH is non-NULL for bit fields only, and is an INTEGER_CST node.
5611 This is done during the parsing of the struct declaration.
5612 The FIELD_DECL nodes are chained together and the lot of them
5613 are ultimately passed to `build_struct' to make the RECORD_TYPE node. */
5616 grokfield (filename, line, declarator, declspecs, width)
5617 const char *filename ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5618 int line ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5619 tree declarator, declspecs, width;
5623 if (declarator == NULL_TREE && width == NULL_TREE)
5625 /* This is an unnamed decl. We only support unnamed
5626 structs/unions, so check for other things and refuse them. */
5627 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (declspecs)) != RECORD_TYPE
5628 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (declspecs)) != UNION_TYPE)
5630 error ("unnamed fields of type other than struct or union are not allowed");
5635 value = grokdeclarator (declarator, declspecs, width ? BITFIELD : FIELD, 0);
5637 finish_decl (value, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
5638 DECL_INITIAL (value) = width;
5640 maybe_objc_check_decl (value);
5644 /* Fill in the fields of a RECORD_TYPE or UNION_TYPE node, T.
5645 FIELDLIST is a chain of FIELD_DECL nodes for the fields.
5646 ATTRIBUTES are attributes to be applied to the structure. */
5649 finish_struct (t, fieldlist, attributes)
5655 int toplevel = global_binding_level == current_binding_level;
5656 int saw_named_field;
5658 /* If this type was previously laid out as a forward reference,
5659 make sure we lay it out again. */
5663 decl_attributes (&t, attributes, (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE);
5665 /* Nameless union parm types are useful as GCC extension. */
5666 if (! (TREE_CODE (t) == UNION_TYPE && TYPE_NAME (t) == 0) && !pedantic)
5667 /* Otherwise, warn about any struct or union def. in parmlist. */
5668 if (in_parm_level_p ())
5671 pedwarn ("%s defined inside parms",
5672 TREE_CODE (t) == UNION_TYPE ? _("union") : _("structure"));
5673 else if (! flag_traditional)
5674 warning ("%s defined inside parms",
5675 TREE_CODE (t) == UNION_TYPE ? _("union") : _("structure"));
5680 for (x = fieldlist; x; x = TREE_CHAIN (x))
5681 if (DECL_NAME (x) != 0)
5685 pedwarn ("%s has no %s",
5686 TREE_CODE (t) == UNION_TYPE ? _("union") : _("struct"),
5687 fieldlist ? _("named members") : _("members"));
5690 /* Install struct as DECL_CONTEXT of each field decl.
5691 Also process specified field sizes,m which is found in the DECL_INITIAL.
5692 Store 0 there, except for ": 0" fields (so we can find them
5693 and delete them, below). */
5695 saw_named_field = 0;
5696 for (x = fieldlist; x; x = TREE_CHAIN (x))
5698 DECL_CONTEXT (x) = t;
5699 DECL_PACKED (x) |= TYPE_PACKED (t);
5701 /* If any field is const, the structure type is pseudo-const. */
5702 if (TREE_READONLY (x))
5703 C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (t) = 1;
5706 /* A field that is pseudo-const makes the structure likewise. */
5707 tree t1 = TREE_TYPE (x);
5708 while (TREE_CODE (t1) == ARRAY_TYPE)
5709 t1 = TREE_TYPE (t1);
5710 if ((TREE_CODE (t1) == RECORD_TYPE || TREE_CODE (t1) == UNION_TYPE)
5711 && C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (t1))
5712 C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (t) = 1;
5715 /* Any field that is volatile means variables of this type must be
5716 treated in some ways as volatile. */
5717 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (x))
5718 C_TYPE_FIELDS_VOLATILE (t) = 1;
5720 /* Any field of nominal variable size implies structure is too. */
5721 if (C_DECL_VARIABLE_SIZE (x))
5722 C_TYPE_VARIABLE_SIZE (t) = 1;
5724 /* Detect invalid nested redefinition. */
5725 if (TREE_TYPE (x) == t)
5726 error ("nested redefinition of `%s'",
5727 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (t)));
5729 /* Detect invalid bit-field size. */
5730 if (DECL_INITIAL (x))
5731 STRIP_NOPS (DECL_INITIAL (x));
5732 if (DECL_INITIAL (x))
5734 if (TREE_CODE (DECL_INITIAL (x)) == INTEGER_CST)
5735 constant_expression_warning (DECL_INITIAL (x));
5739 "bit-field `%s' width not an integer constant");
5740 DECL_INITIAL (x) = NULL;
5744 /* Detect invalid bit-field type. */
5745 if (DECL_INITIAL (x)
5746 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x)) != INTEGER_TYPE
5747 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x)) != BOOLEAN_TYPE
5748 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x)) != ENUMERAL_TYPE)
5750 error_with_decl (x, "bit-field `%s' has invalid type");
5751 DECL_INITIAL (x) = NULL;
5754 if (DECL_INITIAL (x) && pedantic
5755 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (x)) != integer_type_node
5756 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (x)) != unsigned_type_node
5757 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (x)) != c_bool_type_node
5758 /* Accept an enum that's equivalent to int or unsigned int. */
5759 && !(TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
5760 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (x))
5761 == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))))
5762 pedwarn_with_decl (x, "bit-field `%s' type invalid in ISO C");
5764 /* Detect and ignore out of range field width and process valid
5766 if (DECL_INITIAL (x))
5769 = (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (x)) == c_bool_type_node
5770 ? CHAR_TYPE_SIZE : TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (x)));
5772 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (DECL_INITIAL (x)) < 0)
5773 error_with_decl (x, "negative width in bit-field `%s'");
5774 else if (0 < compare_tree_int (DECL_INITIAL (x), max_width))
5775 pedwarn_with_decl (x, "width of `%s' exceeds its type");
5776 else if (integer_zerop (DECL_INITIAL (x)) && DECL_NAME (x) != 0)
5777 error_with_decl (x, "zero width for bit-field `%s'");
5780 /* The test above has assured us that TREE_INT_CST_HIGH is 0. */
5781 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT width
5782 = tree_low_cst (DECL_INITIAL (x), 1);
5784 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x)) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
5785 && (width < min_precision (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (x)),
5786 TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (x)))
5788 < min_precision (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (x)),
5789 TREE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (x))))))
5790 warning_with_decl (x,
5791 "`%s' is narrower than values of its type");
5793 DECL_SIZE (x) = bitsize_int (width);
5794 DECL_BIT_FIELD (x) = 1;
5795 SET_DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (x);
5798 && ! (* targetm.ms_bitfield_layout_p) (t))
5800 /* field size 0 => force desired amount of alignment. */
5801 #ifdef EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY
5802 DECL_ALIGN (x) = MAX (DECL_ALIGN (x), EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY);
5804 #ifdef PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS
5805 if (PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS)
5807 DECL_ALIGN (x) = MAX (DECL_ALIGN (x),
5808 TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (x)));
5809 DECL_USER_ALIGN (x) |= TYPE_USER_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (x));
5816 else if (TREE_TYPE (x) != error_mark_node)
5818 unsigned int min_align = (DECL_PACKED (x) ? BITS_PER_UNIT
5819 : TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (x)));
5821 /* Non-bit-fields are aligned for their type, except packed
5822 fields which require only BITS_PER_UNIT alignment. */
5823 DECL_ALIGN (x) = MAX (DECL_ALIGN (x), min_align);
5824 if (! DECL_PACKED (x))
5825 DECL_USER_ALIGN (x) |= TYPE_USER_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (x));
5828 DECL_INITIAL (x) = 0;
5830 /* Detect flexible array member in an invalid context. */
5831 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x)) == ARRAY_TYPE
5832 && TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (x)) == NULL_TREE
5833 && TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (x)) != NULL_TREE
5834 && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (x))) == NULL_TREE)
5836 if (TREE_CODE (t) == UNION_TYPE)
5837 error_with_decl (x, "flexible array member in union");
5838 else if (TREE_CHAIN (x) != NULL_TREE)
5839 error_with_decl (x, "flexible array member not at end of struct");
5840 else if (! saw_named_field)
5841 error_with_decl (x, "flexible array member in otherwise empty struct");
5844 saw_named_field = 1;
5847 /* Delete all duplicate fields from the fieldlist */
5848 for (x = fieldlist; x && TREE_CHAIN (x);)
5849 /* Anonymous fields aren't duplicates. */
5850 if (DECL_NAME (TREE_CHAIN (x)) == 0)
5858 if (DECL_NAME (y) == DECL_NAME (TREE_CHAIN (x)))
5864 if (DECL_NAME (y) == DECL_NAME (TREE_CHAIN (x)))
5866 error_with_decl (TREE_CHAIN (x), "duplicate member `%s'");
5867 TREE_CHAIN (x) = TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (x));
5873 /* Now we have the nearly final fieldlist. Record it,
5874 then lay out the structure or union (including the fields). */
5876 TYPE_FIELDS (t) = fieldlist;
5880 /* Delete all zero-width bit-fields from the fieldlist */
5882 tree *fieldlistp = &fieldlist;
5884 if (TREE_CODE (*fieldlistp) == FIELD_DECL && DECL_INITIAL (*fieldlistp))
5885 *fieldlistp = TREE_CHAIN (*fieldlistp);
5887 fieldlistp = &TREE_CHAIN (*fieldlistp);
5890 /* Now we have the truly final field list.
5891 Store it in this type and in the variants. */
5893 TYPE_FIELDS (t) = fieldlist;
5895 for (x = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t); x; x = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (x))
5897 TYPE_FIELDS (x) = TYPE_FIELDS (t);
5898 TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (x) = TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t);
5899 TYPE_ALIGN (x) = TYPE_ALIGN (t);
5900 TYPE_USER_ALIGN (x) = TYPE_USER_ALIGN (t);
5903 /* If this was supposed to be a transparent union, but we can't
5904 make it one, warn and turn off the flag. */
5905 if (TREE_CODE (t) == UNION_TYPE
5906 && TYPE_TRANSPARENT_UNION (t)
5907 && TYPE_MODE (t) != DECL_MODE (TYPE_FIELDS (t)))
5909 TYPE_TRANSPARENT_UNION (t) = 0;
5910 warning ("union cannot be made transparent");
5913 /* If this structure or union completes the type of any previous
5914 variable declaration, lay it out and output its rtl. */
5916 if (current_binding_level->n_incomplete != 0)
5919 for (decl = current_binding_level->names; decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
5921 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t)
5922 && TREE_CODE (decl) != TYPE_DECL)
5924 layout_decl (decl, 0);
5925 /* This is a no-op in c-lang.c or something real in objc-actions.c. */
5926 maybe_objc_check_decl (decl);
5927 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, NULL, toplevel, 0);
5930 if (--current_binding_level->n_incomplete == 0)
5933 else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl))
5934 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
5936 tree element = TREE_TYPE (decl);
5937 while (TREE_CODE (element) == ARRAY_TYPE)
5938 element = TREE_TYPE (element);
5941 layout_array_type (TREE_TYPE (decl));
5942 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != TYPE_DECL)
5944 layout_decl (decl, 0);
5945 maybe_objc_check_decl (decl);
5946 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, NULL, toplevel, 0);
5950 if (--current_binding_level->n_incomplete == 0)
5957 /* Finish debugging output for this type. */
5958 rest_of_type_compilation (t, toplevel);
5963 /* Lay out the type T, and its element type, and so on. */
5966 layout_array_type (t)
5969 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
5970 layout_array_type (TREE_TYPE (t));
5974 /* Begin compiling the definition of an enumeration type.
5975 NAME is its name (or null if anonymous).
5976 Returns the type object, as yet incomplete.
5977 Also records info about it so that build_enumerator
5978 may be used to declare the individual values as they are read. */
5986 /* If this is the real definition for a previous forward reference,
5987 fill in the contents in the same object that used to be the
5988 forward reference. */
5991 enumtype = lookup_tag (ENUMERAL_TYPE, name, current_binding_level, 1);
5993 if (enumtype == 0 || TREE_CODE (enumtype) != ENUMERAL_TYPE)
5995 enumtype = make_node (ENUMERAL_TYPE);
5996 pushtag (name, enumtype);
5999 C_TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (enumtype) = 1;
6001 if (TYPE_VALUES (enumtype) != 0)
6003 /* This enum is a named one that has been declared already. */
6004 error ("redeclaration of `enum %s'", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
6006 /* Completely replace its old definition.
6007 The old enumerators remain defined, however. */
6008 TYPE_VALUES (enumtype) = 0;
6011 enum_next_value = integer_zero_node;
6014 if (flag_short_enums)
6015 TYPE_PACKED (enumtype) = 1;
6020 /* After processing and defining all the values of an enumeration type,
6021 install their decls in the enumeration type and finish it off.
6022 ENUMTYPE is the type object, VALUES a list of decl-value pairs,
6023 and ATTRIBUTES are the specified attributes.
6024 Returns ENUMTYPE. */
6027 finish_enum (enumtype, values, attributes)
6033 tree minnode = 0, maxnode = 0, enum_value_type;
6034 int precision, unsign;
6035 int toplevel = (global_binding_level == current_binding_level);
6037 if (in_parm_level_p ())
6038 warning ("enum defined inside parms");
6040 decl_attributes (&enumtype, attributes, (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE);
6042 /* Calculate the maximum value of any enumerator in this type. */
6044 if (values == error_mark_node)
6045 minnode = maxnode = integer_zero_node;
6048 minnode = maxnode = TREE_VALUE (values);
6049 for (pair = TREE_CHAIN (values); pair; pair = TREE_CHAIN (pair))
6051 tree value = TREE_VALUE (pair);
6052 if (tree_int_cst_lt (maxnode, value))
6054 if (tree_int_cst_lt (value, minnode))
6059 /* Construct the final type of this enumeration. It is the same
6060 as one of the integral types - the narrowest one that fits, except
6061 that normally we only go as narrow as int - and signed iff any of
6062 the values are negative. */
6063 unsign = (tree_int_cst_sgn (minnode) >= 0);
6064 precision = MAX (min_precision (minnode, unsign),
6065 min_precision (maxnode, unsign));
6066 if (TYPE_PACKED (enumtype) || precision > TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
6068 tree narrowest = type_for_size (precision, unsign);
6071 warning ("enumeration values exceed range of largest integer");
6072 narrowest = long_long_integer_type_node;
6075 precision = TYPE_PRECISION (narrowest);
6078 precision = TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node);
6080 if (precision == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
6081 enum_value_type = type_for_size (precision, 0);
6083 enum_value_type = enumtype;
6085 TYPE_MIN_VALUE (enumtype) = minnode;
6086 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (enumtype) = maxnode;
6087 TYPE_PRECISION (enumtype) = precision;
6088 TREE_UNSIGNED (enumtype) = unsign;
6089 TYPE_SIZE (enumtype) = 0;
6090 layout_type (enumtype);
6092 if (values != error_mark_node)
6094 /* Change the type of the enumerators to be the enum type. We
6095 need to do this irrespective of the size of the enum, for
6096 proper type checking. Replace the DECL_INITIALs of the
6097 enumerators, and the value slots of the list, with copies
6098 that have the enum type; they cannot be modified in place
6099 because they may be shared (e.g. integer_zero_node) Finally,
6100 change the purpose slots to point to the names of the decls. */
6101 for (pair = values; pair; pair = TREE_CHAIN (pair))
6103 tree enu = TREE_PURPOSE (pair);
6105 TREE_TYPE (enu) = enumtype;
6106 DECL_SIZE (enu) = TYPE_SIZE (enumtype);
6107 DECL_SIZE_UNIT (enu) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (enumtype);
6108 DECL_ALIGN (enu) = TYPE_ALIGN (enumtype);
6109 DECL_USER_ALIGN (enu) = TYPE_USER_ALIGN (enumtype);
6110 DECL_MODE (enu) = TYPE_MODE (enumtype);
6112 /* The ISO C Standard mandates enumerators to have type int,
6113 even though the underlying type of an enum type is
6114 unspecified. Here we convert any enumerators that fit in
6115 an int to type int, to avoid promotions to unsigned types
6116 when comparing integers with enumerators that fit in the
6117 int range. When -pedantic is given, build_enumerator()
6118 would have already taken care of those that don't fit. */
6119 if (int_fits_type_p (DECL_INITIAL (enu), enum_value_type))
6120 DECL_INITIAL (enu) = convert (enum_value_type, DECL_INITIAL (enu));
6122 DECL_INITIAL (enu) = convert (enumtype, DECL_INITIAL (enu));
6124 TREE_PURPOSE (pair) = DECL_NAME (enu);
6125 TREE_VALUE (pair) = DECL_INITIAL (enu);
6128 TYPE_VALUES (enumtype) = values;
6131 /* Fix up all variant types of this enum type. */
6132 for (tem = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (enumtype); tem; tem = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (tem))
6134 if (tem == enumtype)
6136 TYPE_VALUES (tem) = TYPE_VALUES (enumtype);
6137 TYPE_MIN_VALUE (tem) = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (enumtype);
6138 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (tem) = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (enumtype);
6139 TYPE_SIZE (tem) = TYPE_SIZE (enumtype);
6140 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (tem) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (enumtype);
6141 TYPE_MODE (tem) = TYPE_MODE (enumtype);
6142 TYPE_PRECISION (tem) = TYPE_PRECISION (enumtype);
6143 TYPE_ALIGN (tem) = TYPE_ALIGN (enumtype);
6144 TYPE_USER_ALIGN (tem) = TYPE_USER_ALIGN (enumtype);
6145 TREE_UNSIGNED (tem) = TREE_UNSIGNED (enumtype);
6148 /* Finish debugging output for this type. */
6149 rest_of_type_compilation (enumtype, toplevel);
6154 /* Build and install a CONST_DECL for one value of the
6155 current enumeration type (one that was begun with start_enum).
6156 Return a tree-list containing the CONST_DECL and its value.
6157 Assignment of sequential values by default is handled here. */
6160 build_enumerator (name, value)
6165 /* Validate and default VALUE. */
6167 /* Remove no-op casts from the value. */
6169 STRIP_TYPE_NOPS (value);
6173 if (TREE_CODE (value) == INTEGER_CST)
6175 value = default_conversion (value);
6176 constant_expression_warning (value);
6180 error ("enumerator value for `%s' not integer constant",
6181 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (name));
6186 /* Default based on previous value. */
6187 /* It should no longer be possible to have NON_LVALUE_EXPR
6191 value = enum_next_value;
6193 error ("overflow in enumeration values");
6196 if (pedantic && ! int_fits_type_p (value, integer_type_node))
6198 pedwarn ("ISO C restricts enumerator values to range of `int'");
6199 value = convert (integer_type_node, value);
6202 /* Set basis for default for next value. */
6203 enum_next_value = build_binary_op (PLUS_EXPR, value, integer_one_node, 0);
6204 enum_overflow = tree_int_cst_lt (enum_next_value, value);
6206 /* Now create a declaration for the enum value name. */
6208 type = TREE_TYPE (value);
6209 type = type_for_size (MAX (TYPE_PRECISION (type),
6210 TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node)),
6212 || TYPE_PRECISION (type) >= TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
6213 && TREE_UNSIGNED (type)));
6215 decl = build_decl (CONST_DECL, name, type);
6216 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = convert (type, value);
6219 return tree_cons (decl, value, NULL_TREE);
6223 /* Create the FUNCTION_DECL for a function definition.
6224 DECLSPECS, DECLARATOR and ATTRIBUTES are the parts of
6225 the declaration; they describe the function's name and the type it returns,
6226 but twisted together in a fashion that parallels the syntax of C.
6228 This function creates a binding context for the function body
6229 as well as setting up the FUNCTION_DECL in current_function_decl.
6231 Returns 1 on success. If the DECLARATOR is not suitable for a function
6232 (it defines a datum instead), we return 0, which tells
6233 yyparse to report a parse error. */
6236 start_function (declspecs, declarator, attributes)
6237 tree declarator, declspecs, attributes;
6239 tree decl1, old_decl;
6241 int old_immediate_size_expand = immediate_size_expand;
6243 current_function_returns_value = 0; /* Assume, until we see it does. */
6244 current_function_returns_null = 0;
6245 current_function_returns_abnormally = 0;
6246 warn_about_return_type = 0;
6247 current_extern_inline = 0;
6248 c_function_varargs = 0;
6250 shadowed_labels = 0;
6252 /* Don't expand any sizes in the return type of the function. */
6253 immediate_size_expand = 0;
6255 decl1 = grokdeclarator (declarator, declspecs, FUNCDEF, 1);
6257 /* If the declarator is not suitable for a function definition,
6258 cause a syntax error. */
6261 immediate_size_expand = old_immediate_size_expand;
6265 decl_attributes (&decl1, attributes, 0);
6267 /* If #pragma weak was used, mark the decl weak now. */
6268 if (current_binding_level == global_binding_level)
6269 maybe_apply_pragma_weak (decl1);
6271 if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl1)
6272 && DECL_UNINLINABLE (decl1)
6273 && lookup_attribute ("noinline", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl1)))
6274 warning_with_decl (decl1,
6275 "inline function `%s' given attribute noinline");
6277 announce_function (decl1);
6279 if (!COMPLETE_OR_VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl1))))
6281 error ("return type is an incomplete type");
6282 /* Make it return void instead. */
6284 = build_function_type (void_type_node,
6285 TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl1)));
6288 if (warn_about_return_type)
6289 pedwarn_c99 ("return type defaults to `int'");
6291 /* Save the parm names or decls from this function's declarator
6292 where store_parm_decls will find them. */
6293 current_function_parms = last_function_parms;
6294 current_function_parm_tags = last_function_parm_tags;
6296 /* Make the init_value nonzero so pushdecl knows this is not tentative.
6297 error_mark_node is replaced below (in poplevel) with the BLOCK. */
6298 DECL_INITIAL (decl1) = error_mark_node;
6300 /* If this definition isn't a prototype and we had a prototype declaration
6301 before, copy the arg type info from that prototype.
6302 But not if what we had before was a builtin function. */
6303 old_decl = lookup_name_current_level (DECL_NAME (decl1));
6304 if (old_decl != 0 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (old_decl)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
6305 && !DECL_BUILT_IN (old_decl)
6306 && (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl1)))
6307 == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (old_decl))))
6308 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl1)) == 0)
6310 TREE_TYPE (decl1) = TREE_TYPE (old_decl);
6311 current_function_prototype_file = DECL_SOURCE_FILE (old_decl);
6312 current_function_prototype_line = DECL_SOURCE_LINE (old_decl);
6315 /* If there is no explicit declaration, look for any out-of-scope implicit
6318 old_decl = IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (DECL_NAME (decl1));
6320 /* Optionally warn of old-fashioned def with no previous prototype. */
6321 if (warn_strict_prototypes
6322 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl1)) == 0
6324 && (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (old_decl)) != 0
6325 || (DECL_BUILT_IN (old_decl)
6326 && ! C_DECL_ANTICIPATED (old_decl))))
6327 && !(flag_bsd_no_warn_kr_main && 0 ==
6328 strcmp ("main", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl1)))))
6329 warning ("function declaration isn't a prototype");
6330 /* Optionally warn of any global def with no previous prototype. */
6331 else if (warn_missing_prototypes
6332 && TREE_PUBLIC (decl1)
6334 && (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (old_decl)) != 0
6335 || (DECL_BUILT_IN (old_decl)
6336 && ! C_DECL_ANTICIPATED (old_decl))))
6337 && ! MAIN_NAME_P (DECL_NAME (decl1)))
6338 warning_with_decl (decl1, "no previous prototype for `%s'");
6339 /* Optionally warn of any def with no previous prototype
6340 if the function has already been used. */
6341 else if (warn_missing_prototypes
6342 && old_decl != 0 && TREE_USED (old_decl)
6343 && TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (old_decl)) == 0)
6344 warning_with_decl (decl1,
6345 "`%s' was used with no prototype before its definition");
6346 /* Optionally warn of any global def with no previous declaration. */
6347 else if (warn_missing_declarations
6348 && TREE_PUBLIC (decl1)
6350 && ! MAIN_NAME_P (DECL_NAME (decl1)))
6351 warning_with_decl (decl1, "no previous declaration for `%s'");
6352 /* Optionally warn of any def with no previous declaration
6353 if the function has already been used. */
6354 else if (warn_missing_declarations
6355 && old_decl != 0 && TREE_USED (old_decl)
6356 && old_decl == IDENTIFIER_IMPLICIT_DECL (DECL_NAME (decl1)))
6357 warning_with_decl (decl1,
6358 "`%s' was used with no declaration before its definition");
6360 /* This is a definition, not a reference.
6361 So normally clear DECL_EXTERNAL.
6362 However, `extern inline' acts like a declaration
6363 except for defining how to inline. So set DECL_EXTERNAL in that case. */
6364 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl1) = current_extern_inline;
6366 /* This function exists in static storage.
6367 (This does not mean `static' in the C sense!) */
6368 TREE_STATIC (decl1) = 1;
6370 /* A nested function is not global. */
6371 if (current_function_decl != 0)
6372 TREE_PUBLIC (decl1) = 0;
6374 /* Warn for unlikely, improbable, or stupid declarations of `main'. */
6375 if (warn_main > 0 && MAIN_NAME_P (DECL_NAME (decl1)))
6380 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl1)))
6381 != integer_type_node)
6382 pedwarn_with_decl (decl1, "return type of `%s' is not `int'");
6384 for (args = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl1)); args;
6385 args = TREE_CHAIN (args))
6387 tree type = args ? TREE_VALUE (args) : 0;
6389 if (type == void_type_node)
6396 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) != integer_type_node)
6397 pedwarn_with_decl (decl1,
6398 "first argument of `%s' should be `int'");
6402 if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE
6403 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != POINTER_TYPE
6404 || (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type)))
6406 pedwarn_with_decl (decl1,
6407 "second argument of `%s' should be `char **'");
6411 if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE
6412 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != POINTER_TYPE
6413 || (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (type)))
6415 pedwarn_with_decl (decl1,
6416 "third argument of `%s' should probably be `char **'");
6421 /* It is intentional that this message does not mention the third
6422 argument because it's only mentioned in an appendix of the
6424 if (argct > 0 && (argct < 2 || argct > 3))
6425 pedwarn_with_decl (decl1, "`%s' takes only zero or two arguments");
6427 if (! TREE_PUBLIC (decl1))
6428 pedwarn_with_decl (decl1, "`%s' is normally a non-static function");
6431 /* Record the decl so that the function name is defined.
6432 If we already have a decl for this name, and it is a FUNCTION_DECL,
6433 use the old decl. */
6435 current_function_decl = pushdecl (decl1);
6438 declare_parm_level (1);
6439 current_binding_level->subblocks_tag_transparent = 1;
6441 make_decl_rtl (current_function_decl, NULL);
6443 restype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl));
6444 /* Promote the value to int before returning it. */
6445 if (c_promoting_integer_type_p (restype))
6447 /* It retains unsignedness if traditional
6448 or if not really getting wider. */
6449 if (TREE_UNSIGNED (restype)
6450 && (flag_traditional
6451 || (TYPE_PRECISION (restype)
6452 == TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))))
6453 restype = unsigned_type_node;
6455 restype = integer_type_node;
6457 DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)
6458 = build_decl (RESULT_DECL, NULL_TREE, restype);
6460 /* If this fcn was already referenced via a block-scope `extern' decl
6461 (or an implicit decl), propagate certain information about the usage. */
6462 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (current_function_decl)))
6463 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (current_function_decl) = 1;
6465 immediate_size_expand = old_immediate_size_expand;
6467 start_fname_decls ();
6472 /* Record that this function is going to be a varargs function.
6473 This is called before store_parm_decls, which is too early
6474 to call mark_varargs directly. */
6479 c_function_varargs = 1;
6482 /* Store the parameter declarations into the current function declaration.
6483 This is called after parsing the parameter declarations, before
6484 digesting the body of the function.
6486 For an old-style definition, modify the function's type
6487 to specify at least the number of arguments. */
6492 tree fndecl = current_function_decl;
6495 /* This is either a chain of PARM_DECLs (if a prototype was used)
6496 or a list of IDENTIFIER_NODEs (for an old-fashioned C definition). */
6497 tree specparms = current_function_parms;
6499 /* This is a list of types declared among parms in a prototype. */
6500 tree parmtags = current_function_parm_tags;
6502 /* This is a chain of PARM_DECLs from old-style parm declarations. */
6503 tree parmdecls = getdecls ();
6505 /* This is a chain of any other decls that came in among the parm
6506 declarations. If a parm is declared with enum {foo, bar} x;
6507 then CONST_DECLs for foo and bar are put here. */
6510 /* The function containing FNDECL, if any. */
6511 tree context = decl_function_context (fndecl);
6513 /* Nonzero if this definition is written with a prototype. */
6516 int saved_warn_shadow = warn_shadow;
6518 /* Don't re-emit shadow warnings. */
6521 if (specparms != 0 && TREE_CODE (specparms) != TREE_LIST)
6523 /* This case is when the function was defined with an ANSI prototype.
6524 The parms already have decls, so we need not do anything here
6525 except record them as in effect
6526 and complain if any redundant old-style parm decls were written. */
6537 error_with_decl (fndecl,
6538 "parm types given both in parmlist and separately");
6539 /* Get rid of the erroneous decls; don't keep them on
6540 the list of parms, since they might not be PARM_DECLs. */
6541 for (decl = current_binding_level->names;
6542 decl; decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
6543 if (DECL_NAME (decl))
6544 IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (decl)) = 0;
6545 for (link = current_binding_level->shadowed;
6546 link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
6547 IDENTIFIER_LOCAL_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (link)) = TREE_VALUE (link);
6548 current_binding_level->names = 0;
6549 current_binding_level->shadowed = 0;
6552 specparms = nreverse (specparms);
6553 for (parm = specparms; parm; parm = next)
6555 next = TREE_CHAIN (parm);
6556 if (TREE_CODE (parm) == PARM_DECL)
6558 if (DECL_NAME (parm) == 0)
6559 error_with_decl (parm, "parameter name omitted");
6560 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) != ERROR_MARK
6561 && VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (parm)))
6563 error_with_decl (parm, "parameter `%s' declared void");
6564 /* Change the type to error_mark_node so this parameter
6565 will be ignored by assign_parms. */
6566 TREE_TYPE (parm) = error_mark_node;
6572 /* If we find an enum constant or a type tag,
6573 put it aside for the moment. */
6574 TREE_CHAIN (parm) = 0;
6575 others = chainon (others, parm);
6579 /* Get the decls in their original chain order
6580 and record in the function. */
6581 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl) = getdecls ();
6584 /* If this function takes a variable number of arguments,
6585 add a phony parameter to the end of the parm list,
6586 to represent the position of the first unnamed argument. */
6587 if (TREE_VALUE (tree_last (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl))))
6590 tree dummy = build_decl (PARM_DECL, NULL_TREE, void_type_node);
6591 /* Let's hope the address of the unnamed parm
6592 won't depend on its type. */
6593 TREE_TYPE (dummy) = integer_type_node;
6594 DECL_ARG_TYPE (dummy) = integer_type_node;
6595 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl) = chainon (DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl), dummy);
6599 /* Now pushdecl the enum constants. */
6600 for (parm = others; parm; parm = next)
6602 next = TREE_CHAIN (parm);
6603 if (DECL_NAME (parm) == 0)
6605 else if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == void_type_node)
6607 else if (TREE_CODE (parm) != PARM_DECL)
6611 storetags (chainon (parmtags, gettags ()));
6615 /* SPECPARMS is an identifier list--a chain of TREE_LIST nodes
6616 each with a parm name as the TREE_VALUE.
6618 PARMDECLS is a chain of declarations for parameters.
6619 Warning! It can also contain CONST_DECLs which are not parameters
6620 but are names of enumerators of any enum types
6621 declared among the parameters.
6623 First match each formal parameter name with its declaration.
6624 Associate decls with the names and store the decls
6625 into the TREE_PURPOSE slots. */
6627 /* We use DECL_WEAK as a flag to show which parameters have been
6628 seen already since it is not used on PARM_DECL or CONST_DECL. */
6629 for (parm = parmdecls; parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
6630 DECL_WEAK (parm) = 0;
6632 for (parm = specparms; parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
6634 tree tail, found = NULL;
6636 if (TREE_VALUE (parm) == 0)
6638 error_with_decl (fndecl,
6639 "parameter name missing from parameter list");
6640 TREE_PURPOSE (parm) = 0;
6644 /* See if any of the parmdecls specifies this parm by name.
6645 Ignore any enumerator decls. */
6646 for (tail = parmdecls; tail; tail = TREE_CHAIN (tail))
6647 if (DECL_NAME (tail) == TREE_VALUE (parm)
6648 && TREE_CODE (tail) == PARM_DECL)
6654 /* If declaration already marked, we have a duplicate name.
6655 Complain, and don't use this decl twice. */
6656 if (found && DECL_WEAK (found))
6658 error_with_decl (found, "multiple parameters named `%s'");
6662 /* If the declaration says "void", complain and ignore it. */
6663 if (found && VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (found)))
6665 error_with_decl (found, "parameter `%s' declared void");
6666 TREE_TYPE (found) = integer_type_node;
6667 DECL_ARG_TYPE (found) = integer_type_node;
6668 layout_decl (found, 0);
6671 /* Traditionally, a parm declared float is actually a double. */
6672 if (found && flag_traditional
6673 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (found)) == float_type_node)
6675 TREE_TYPE (found) = double_type_node;
6676 DECL_ARG_TYPE (found) = double_type_node;
6677 layout_decl (found, 0);
6680 /* If no declaration found, default to int. */
6683 found = build_decl (PARM_DECL, TREE_VALUE (parm),
6685 DECL_ARG_TYPE (found) = TREE_TYPE (found);
6686 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (found) = DECL_SOURCE_LINE (fndecl);
6687 DECL_SOURCE_FILE (found) = DECL_SOURCE_FILE (fndecl);
6689 pedwarn_with_decl (found, "type of `%s' defaults to `int'");
6690 else if (extra_warnings)
6691 warning_with_decl (found, "type of `%s' defaults to `int'");
6695 TREE_PURPOSE (parm) = found;
6697 /* Mark this decl as "already found". */
6698 DECL_WEAK (found) = 1;
6701 /* Put anything which is on the parmdecls chain and which is
6702 not a PARM_DECL onto the list NONPARMS. (The types of
6703 non-parm things which might appear on the list include
6704 enumerators and NULL-named TYPE_DECL nodes.) Complain about
6705 any actual PARM_DECLs not matched with any names. */
6708 for (parm = parmdecls; parm;)
6710 tree next = TREE_CHAIN (parm);
6711 TREE_CHAIN (parm) = 0;
6713 if (TREE_CODE (parm) != PARM_DECL)
6714 nonparms = chainon (nonparms, parm);
6717 /* Complain about args with incomplete types. */
6718 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (parm)))
6720 error_with_decl (parm, "parameter `%s' has incomplete type");
6721 TREE_TYPE (parm) = error_mark_node;
6724 if (! DECL_WEAK (parm))
6726 error_with_decl (parm,
6727 "declaration for parameter `%s' but no such parameter");
6728 /* Pretend the parameter was not missing.
6729 This gets us to a standard state and minimizes
6730 further error messages. */
6732 = chainon (specparms,
6733 tree_cons (parm, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE));
6740 /* Chain the declarations together in the order of the list of
6741 names. Store that chain in the function decl, replacing the
6744 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl) = 0;
6747 for (last = 0; parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
6748 if (TREE_PURPOSE (parm))
6751 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl) = TREE_PURPOSE (parm);
6753 TREE_CHAIN (last) = TREE_PURPOSE (parm);
6754 last = TREE_PURPOSE (parm);
6755 TREE_CHAIN (last) = 0;
6759 /* If there was a previous prototype,
6760 set the DECL_ARG_TYPE of each argument according to
6761 the type previously specified, and report any mismatches. */
6763 if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)))
6766 for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl),
6767 type = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
6768 parm || (type && (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type))
6769 != void_type_node));
6770 parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm), type = TREE_CHAIN (type))
6772 if (parm == 0 || type == 0
6773 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type)) == void_type_node)
6775 error ("number of arguments doesn't match prototype");
6776 error_with_file_and_line (current_function_prototype_file,
6777 current_function_prototype_line,
6778 "prototype declaration");
6781 /* Type for passing arg must be consistent with that
6782 declared for the arg. ISO C says we take the unqualified
6783 type for parameters declared with qualified type. */
6784 if (! comptypes (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm)),
6785 TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type))))
6787 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (parm))
6788 == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type)))
6790 /* Adjust argument to match prototype. E.g. a previous
6791 `int foo(float);' prototype causes
6792 `int foo(x) float x; {...}' to be treated like
6793 `int foo(float x) {...}'. This is particularly
6794 useful for argument types like uid_t. */
6795 DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm) = TREE_TYPE (parm);
6797 if (PROMOTE_PROTOTYPES
6798 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (parm))
6799 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (parm))
6800 < TYPE_PRECISION (integer_type_node))
6801 DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm) = integer_type_node;
6805 pedwarn ("promoted argument `%s' doesn't match prototype",
6806 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (parm)));
6807 warning_with_file_and_line
6808 (current_function_prototype_file,
6809 current_function_prototype_line,
6810 "prototype declaration");
6813 /* If -traditional, allow `int' argument to match
6814 `unsigned' prototype. */
6815 else if (! (flag_traditional
6816 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (parm)) == integer_type_node
6817 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (type)) == unsigned_type_node))
6819 error ("argument `%s' doesn't match prototype",
6820 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (parm)));
6821 error_with_file_and_line (current_function_prototype_file,
6822 current_function_prototype_line,
6823 "prototype declaration");
6827 TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)) = 0;
6830 /* Otherwise, create a prototype that would match. */
6834 tree actual = 0, last = 0, type;
6836 for (parm = DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl); parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
6838 type = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm), NULL_TREE);
6840 TREE_CHAIN (last) = type;
6845 type = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, void_type_node, NULL_TREE);
6847 TREE_CHAIN (last) = type;
6851 /* We are going to assign a new value for the TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES
6852 of the type of this function, but we need to avoid having this
6853 affect the types of other similarly-typed functions, so we must
6854 first force the generation of an identical (but separate) type
6855 node for the relevant function type. The new node we create
6856 will be a variant of the main variant of the original function
6859 TREE_TYPE (fndecl) = build_type_copy (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
6861 TYPE_ACTUAL_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)) = actual;
6864 /* Now store the final chain of decls for the arguments
6865 as the decl-chain of the current lexical scope.
6866 Put the enumerators in as well, at the front so that
6867 DECL_ARGUMENTS is not modified. */
6869 storedecls (chainon (nonparms, DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl)));
6872 /* Make sure the binding level for the top of the function body
6873 gets a BLOCK if there are any in the function.
6874 Otherwise, the dbx output is wrong. */
6876 keep_next_if_subblocks = 1;
6878 /* ??? This might be an improvement,
6879 but needs to be thought about some more. */
6881 keep_next_level_flag = 1;
6884 /* Write a record describing this function definition to the prototypes
6885 file (if requested). */
6887 gen_aux_info_record (fndecl, 1, 0, prototype);
6889 /* Initialize the RTL code for the function. */
6890 init_function_start (fndecl, input_filename, lineno);
6892 /* Begin the statement tree for this function. */
6893 begin_stmt_tree (&DECL_SAVED_TREE (current_function_decl));
6895 /* If this is a nested function, save away the sizes of any
6896 variable-size types so that we can expand them when generating
6902 DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (fndecl)->pending_sizes
6903 = nreverse (get_pending_sizes ());
6904 for (t = DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (fndecl)->pending_sizes;
6907 SAVE_EXPR_CONTEXT (TREE_VALUE (t)) = context;
6910 /* This function is being processed in whole-function mode. */
6911 cfun->x_whole_function_mode_p = 1;
6913 /* Even though we're inside a function body, we still don't want to
6914 call expand_expr to calculate the size of a variable-sized array.
6915 We haven't necessarily assigned RTL to all variables yet, so it's
6916 not safe to try to expand expressions involving them. */
6917 immediate_size_expand = 0;
6918 cfun->x_dont_save_pending_sizes_p = 1;
6920 warn_shadow = saved_warn_shadow;
6923 /* Finish up a function declaration and compile that function
6924 all the way to assembler language output. The free the storage
6925 for the function definition.
6927 This is called after parsing the body of the function definition.
6929 NESTED is nonzero if the function being finished is nested in another.
6930 CAN_DEFER_P is nonzero if the function may be deferred. */
6933 finish_function (nested, can_defer_p)
6937 tree fndecl = current_function_decl;
6940 /* This caused &foo to be of type ptr-to-const-function which then
6941 got a warning when stored in a ptr-to-function variable. */
6942 TREE_READONLY (fndecl) = 1;
6946 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (DECL_INITIAL (fndecl)) = fndecl;
6948 /* Must mark the RESULT_DECL as being in this function. */
6950 DECL_CONTEXT (DECL_RESULT (fndecl)) = fndecl;
6952 /* Obey `register' declarations if `setjmp' is called in this fn. */
6953 if (flag_traditional && current_function_calls_setjmp)
6955 setjmp_protect (DECL_INITIAL (fndecl));
6956 setjmp_protect_args ();
6959 if (MAIN_NAME_P (DECL_NAME (fndecl)) && flag_hosted)
6961 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)))
6962 != integer_type_node)
6964 /* If warn_main is 1 (-Wmain) or 2 (-Wall), we have already warned.
6965 If warn_main is -1 (-Wno-main) we don't want to be warned. */
6967 pedwarn_with_decl (fndecl, "return type of `%s' is not `int'");
6971 #ifdef DEFAULT_MAIN_RETURN
6972 /* Make it so that `main' always returns success by default. */
6973 DEFAULT_MAIN_RETURN;
6976 c_expand_return (integer_zero_node);
6981 finish_fname_decls ();
6983 /* Tie off the statement tree for this function. */
6984 finish_stmt_tree (&DECL_SAVED_TREE (fndecl));
6986 /* Complain if there's just no return statement. */
6987 if (warn_return_type
6988 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl))) != VOID_TYPE
6989 && !current_function_returns_value && !current_function_returns_null
6990 /* Don't complain if we abort. */
6991 && !current_function_returns_abnormally
6992 /* Don't warn for main(). */
6993 && !MAIN_NAME_P (DECL_NAME (fndecl))
6994 /* Or if they didn't actually specify a return type. */
6995 && !C_FUNCTION_IMPLICIT_INT (fndecl)
6996 /* Normally, with -Wreturn-type, flow will complain. Unless we're an
6997 inline function, as we might never be compiled separately. */
6998 && DECL_INLINE (fndecl))
6999 warning ("no return statement in function returning non-void");
7001 /* Clear out memory we no longer need. */
7002 free_after_parsing (cfun);
7003 /* Since we never call rest_of_compilation, we never clear
7004 CFUN. Do so explicitly. */
7005 free_after_compilation (cfun);
7010 /* Generate RTL for the body of this function. */
7011 c_expand_body (fndecl, nested, can_defer_p);
7013 /* Let the error reporting routines know that we're outside a
7014 function. For a nested function, this value is used in
7015 pop_c_function_context and then reset via pop_function_context. */
7016 current_function_decl = NULL;
7020 /* Generate the RTL for a deferred function FNDECL. */
7023 c_expand_deferred_function (fndecl)
7026 /* DECL_INLINE or DECL_RESULT might got cleared after the inline
7027 function was deferred, e.g. in duplicate_decls. */
7028 if (DECL_INLINE (fndecl) && DECL_RESULT (fndecl))
7030 c_expand_body (fndecl, 0, 0);
7031 current_function_decl = NULL;
7035 /* Generate the RTL for the body of FNDECL. If NESTED_P is non-zero,
7036 then we are already in the process of generating RTL for another
7037 function. If can_defer_p is zero, we won't attempt to defer the
7038 generation of RTL. */
7041 c_expand_body (fndecl, nested_p, can_defer_p)
7043 int nested_p, can_defer_p;
7045 int uninlinable = 1;
7047 /* There's no reason to do any of the work here if we're only doing
7048 semantic analysis; this code just generates RTL. */
7049 if (flag_syntax_only)
7052 if (flag_inline_trees)
7054 /* First, cache whether the current function is inlinable. Some
7055 predicates depend on cfun and current_function_decl to
7056 function completely. */
7057 timevar_push (TV_INTEGRATION);
7058 uninlinable = ! tree_inlinable_function_p (fndecl);
7060 if (! uninlinable && can_defer_p
7061 /* Save function tree for inlining. Should return 0 if the
7062 language does not support function deferring or the
7063 function could not be deferred. */
7064 && defer_fn (fndecl))
7066 /* Let the back-end know that this function exists. */
7067 (*debug_hooks->deferred_inline_function) (fndecl);
7068 timevar_pop (TV_INTEGRATION);
7072 /* Then, inline any functions called in it. */
7073 optimize_inline_calls (fndecl);
7074 timevar_pop (TV_INTEGRATION);
7077 timevar_push (TV_EXPAND);
7081 /* Make sure that we will evaluate variable-sized types involved
7082 in our function's type. */
7083 expand_pending_sizes (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (fndecl)->pending_sizes);
7084 /* Squirrel away our current state. */
7085 push_function_context ();
7088 /* Initialize the RTL code for the function. */
7089 current_function_decl = fndecl;
7090 input_filename = DECL_SOURCE_FILE (fndecl);
7091 init_function_start (fndecl, input_filename, DECL_SOURCE_LINE (fndecl));
7093 /* This function is being processed in whole-function mode. */
7094 cfun->x_whole_function_mode_p = 1;
7096 /* Even though we're inside a function body, we still don't want to
7097 call expand_expr to calculate the size of a variable-sized array.
7098 We haven't necessarily assigned RTL to all variables yet, so it's
7099 not safe to try to expand expressions involving them. */
7100 immediate_size_expand = 0;
7101 cfun->x_dont_save_pending_sizes_p = 1;
7103 /* If this is a varargs function, inform function.c. */
7104 if (c_function_varargs)
7107 /* Set up parameters and prepare for return, for the function. */
7108 expand_function_start (fndecl, 0);
7110 /* If this function is `main', emit a call to `__main'
7111 to run global initializers, etc. */
7112 if (DECL_NAME (fndecl)
7113 && MAIN_NAME_P (DECL_NAME (fndecl))
7114 && DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl) == NULL_TREE)
7115 expand_main_function ();
7117 /* Generate the RTL for this function. */
7118 expand_stmt (DECL_SAVED_TREE (fndecl));
7121 /* Allow the body of the function to be garbage collected. */
7122 DECL_SAVED_TREE (fndecl) = NULL_TREE;
7125 /* We hard-wired immediate_size_expand to zero above.
7126 expand_function_end will decrement this variable. So, we set the
7127 variable to one here, so that after the decrement it will remain
7129 immediate_size_expand = 1;
7131 /* Allow language dialects to perform special processing. */
7132 if (lang_expand_function_end)
7133 (*lang_expand_function_end) ();
7135 /* Generate rtl for function exit. */
7136 expand_function_end (input_filename, lineno, 0);
7138 /* If this is a nested function, protect the local variables in the stack
7139 above us from being collected while we're compiling this function. */
7141 ggc_push_context ();
7143 /* Run the optimizers and output the assembler code for this function. */
7144 rest_of_compilation (fndecl);
7146 /* Undo the GC context switch. */
7150 /* With just -W, complain only if function returns both with
7151 and without a value. */
7153 && current_function_returns_value
7154 && current_function_returns_null)
7155 warning ("this function may return with or without a value");
7157 /* If requested, warn about function definitions where the function will
7158 return a value (usually of some struct or union type) which itself will
7159 take up a lot of stack space. */
7161 if (warn_larger_than && !DECL_EXTERNAL (fndecl) && TREE_TYPE (fndecl))
7163 tree ret_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
7165 if (ret_type && TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type)
7166 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type)) == INTEGER_CST
7167 && 0 < compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type),
7170 unsigned int size_as_int
7171 = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type));
7173 if (compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type), size_as_int) == 0)
7174 warning_with_decl (fndecl,
7175 "size of return value of `%s' is %u bytes",
7178 warning_with_decl (fndecl,
7179 "size of return value of `%s' is larger than %d bytes",
7184 if (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (fndecl) == 0 && ! nested_p
7185 && ! flag_inline_trees)
7187 /* Stop pointing to the local nodes about to be freed.
7188 But DECL_INITIAL must remain nonzero so we know this
7189 was an actual function definition.
7190 For a nested function, this is done in pop_c_function_context.
7191 If rest_of_compilation set this to 0, leave it 0. */
7192 if (DECL_INITIAL (fndecl) != 0)
7193 DECL_INITIAL (fndecl) = error_mark_node;
7195 DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl) = 0;
7198 if (DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (fndecl))
7200 if (targetm.have_ctors_dtors)
7201 (* targetm.asm_out.constructor) (XEXP (DECL_RTL (fndecl), 0),
7202 DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY);
7204 static_ctors = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, fndecl, static_ctors);
7207 if (DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (fndecl))
7209 if (targetm.have_ctors_dtors)
7210 (* targetm.asm_out.destructor) (XEXP (DECL_RTL (fndecl), 0),
7211 DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY);
7213 static_dtors = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, fndecl, static_dtors);
7217 /* Return to the enclosing function. */
7218 pop_function_context ();
7219 timevar_pop (TV_EXPAND);
7222 /* Check the declarations given in a for-loop for satisfying the C99
7225 check_for_loop_decls ()
7231 /* If we get here, declarations have been used in a for loop without
7232 the C99 for loop scope. This doesn't make much sense, so don't
7234 error ("`for' loop initial declaration used outside C99 mode");
7237 /* C99 subclause 6.8.5 paragraph 3:
7239 [#3] The declaration part of a for statement shall only
7240 declare identifiers for objects having storage class auto or
7243 It isn't clear whether, in this sentence, "identifiers" binds to
7244 "shall only declare" or to "objects" - that is, whether all identifiers
7245 declared must be identifiers for objects, or whether the restriction
7246 only applies to those that are. (A question on this in comp.std.c
7247 in November 2000 received no answer.) We implement the strictest
7248 interpretation, to avoid creating an extension which later causes
7251 for (t = gettags (); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
7253 if (TREE_PURPOSE (t) != 0)
7255 enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (t));
7257 if (code == RECORD_TYPE)
7258 error ("`struct %s' declared in `for' loop initial declaration",
7259 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (t)));
7260 else if (code == UNION_TYPE)
7261 error ("`union %s' declared in `for' loop initial declaration",
7262 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (t)));
7264 error ("`enum %s' declared in `for' loop initial declaration",
7265 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (t)));
7269 for (t = getdecls (); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
7271 if (TREE_CODE (t) != VAR_DECL && DECL_NAME (t))
7272 error_with_decl (t, "declaration of non-variable `%s' in `for' loop initial declaration");
7273 else if (TREE_STATIC (t))
7274 error_with_decl (t, "declaration of static variable `%s' in `for' loop initial declaration");
7275 else if (DECL_EXTERNAL (t))
7276 error_with_decl (t, "declaration of `extern' variable `%s' in `for' loop initial declaration");
7280 /* Save and restore the variables in this file and elsewhere
7281 that keep track of the progress of compilation of the current function.
7282 Used for nested functions. */
7284 struct c_language_function
7286 struct language_function base;
7288 tree shadowed_labels;
7291 int returns_abnormally;
7292 int warn_about_return_type;
7294 struct binding_level *binding_level;
7297 /* Save and reinitialize the variables
7298 used during compilation of a C function. */
7301 push_c_function_context (f)
7304 struct c_language_function *p;
7305 p = ((struct c_language_function *)
7306 xmalloc (sizeof (struct c_language_function)));
7307 f->language = (struct language_function *) p;
7309 p->base.x_stmt_tree = c_stmt_tree;
7310 p->base.x_scope_stmt_stack = c_scope_stmt_stack;
7311 p->named_labels = named_labels;
7312 p->shadowed_labels = shadowed_labels;
7313 p->returns_value = current_function_returns_value;
7314 p->returns_null = current_function_returns_null;
7315 p->returns_abnormally = current_function_returns_abnormally;
7316 p->warn_about_return_type = warn_about_return_type;
7317 p->extern_inline = current_extern_inline;
7318 p->binding_level = current_binding_level;
7321 /* Restore the variables used during compilation of a C function. */
7324 pop_c_function_context (f)
7327 struct c_language_function *p
7328 = (struct c_language_function *) f->language;
7331 /* Bring back all the labels that were shadowed. */
7332 for (link = shadowed_labels; link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
7333 if (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link)) != 0)
7334 IDENTIFIER_LABEL_VALUE (DECL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (link)))
7335 = TREE_VALUE (link);
7337 if (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (current_function_decl) == 0
7338 && DECL_SAVED_TREE (current_function_decl) == NULL_TREE)
7340 /* Stop pointing to the local nodes about to be freed. */
7341 /* But DECL_INITIAL must remain nonzero so we know this
7342 was an actual function definition. */
7343 DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl) = error_mark_node;
7344 DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl) = 0;
7347 c_stmt_tree = p->base.x_stmt_tree;
7348 c_scope_stmt_stack = p->base.x_scope_stmt_stack;
7349 named_labels = p->named_labels;
7350 shadowed_labels = p->shadowed_labels;
7351 current_function_returns_value = p->returns_value;
7352 current_function_returns_null = p->returns_null;
7353 current_function_returns_abnormally = p->returns_abnormally;
7354 warn_about_return_type = p->warn_about_return_type;
7355 current_extern_inline = p->extern_inline;
7356 current_binding_level = p->binding_level;
7362 /* Mark the language specific parts of F for GC. */
7365 mark_c_function_context (f)
7368 struct c_language_function *p
7369 = (struct c_language_function *) f->language;
7374 mark_c_language_function (&p->base);
7375 ggc_mark_tree (p->shadowed_labels);
7376 ggc_mark_tree (p->named_labels);
7377 mark_binding_level (&p->binding_level);
7380 /* Copy the DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC data associated with NODE. */
7383 copy_lang_decl (decl)
7386 struct lang_decl *ld;
7388 if (!DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl))
7391 ld = (struct lang_decl *) ggc_alloc (sizeof (struct lang_decl));
7392 memcpy ((char *) ld, (char *) DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl),
7393 sizeof (struct lang_decl));
7394 DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl) = ld;
7397 /* Mark the language specific bits in T for GC. */
7403 if (TREE_CODE (t) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
7405 struct lang_identifier *i = (struct lang_identifier *) t;
7406 ggc_mark_tree (i->global_value);
7407 ggc_mark_tree (i->local_value);
7408 ggc_mark_tree (i->label_value);
7409 ggc_mark_tree (i->implicit_decl);
7410 ggc_mark_tree (i->error_locus);
7411 ggc_mark_tree (i->limbo_value);
7413 else if (TYPE_P (t) && TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t))
7414 ggc_mark (TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t));
7415 else if (DECL_P (t) && DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (t))
7417 ggc_mark (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (t));
7418 c_mark_lang_decl (&DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (t)->base);
7419 ggc_mark_tree (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (t)->pending_sizes);
7423 /* The functions below are required for functionality of doing
7424 function at once processing in the C front end. Currently these
7425 functions are not called from anywhere in the C front end, but as
7426 these changes continue, that will change. */
7428 /* Returns non-zero if the current statement is a full expression,
7429 i.e. temporaries created during that statement should be destroyed
7430 at the end of the statement. */
7433 stmts_are_full_exprs_p ()
7438 /* Returns the stmt_tree (if any) to which statements are currently
7439 being added. If there is no active statement-tree, NULL is
7443 current_stmt_tree ()
7445 return &c_stmt_tree;
7448 /* Returns the stack of SCOPE_STMTs for the current function. */
7451 current_scope_stmt_stack ()
7453 return &c_scope_stmt_stack;
7456 /* Nonzero if TYPE is an anonymous union or struct type. Always 0 in
7460 anon_aggr_type_p (node)
7461 tree node ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
7466 /* Dummy function in place of callback used by C++. */
7469 extract_interface_info ()
7473 /* Return a new COMPOUND_STMT, after adding it to the current
7477 c_begin_compound_stmt ()
7481 /* Create the COMPOUND_STMT. */
7482 stmt = add_stmt (build_stmt (COMPOUND_STMT, NULL_TREE));
7487 /* Expand T (a DECL_STMT) if it declares an entity not handled by the
7491 c_expand_decl_stmt (t)
7494 tree decl = DECL_STMT_DECL (t);
7496 /* Expand nested functions. */
7497 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
7498 && DECL_CONTEXT (decl) == current_function_decl
7499 && DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl))
7500 c_expand_body (decl, /*nested_p=*/1, /*can_defer_p=*/0);
7503 /* Return the IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE of T, for use in common code, since
7504 the definition of IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE is different for C and C++. */
7507 identifier_global_value (t)
7510 return IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (t);
7513 /* Record a builtin type for C. If NAME is non-NULL, it is the name used;
7514 otherwise the name is found in ridpointers from RID_INDEX. */
7517 record_builtin_type (rid_index, name, type)
7524 id = ridpointers[(int) rid_index];
7526 id = get_identifier (name);
7527 pushdecl (build_decl (TYPE_DECL, id, type));
7530 /* Build the void_list_node (void_type_node having been created). */
7532 build_void_list_node ()
7534 tree t = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, void_type_node);