1 //===- LiveDebugVariables.cpp - Tracking debug info variables -------------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file implements the LiveDebugVariables analysis.
12 // Remove all DBG_VALUE instructions referencing virtual registers and replace
13 // them with a data structure tracking where live user variables are kept - in a
14 // virtual register or in a stack slot.
16 // Allow the data structure to be updated during register allocation when values
17 // are moved between registers and stack slots. Finally emit new DBG_VALUE
18 // instructions after register allocation is complete.
20 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
22 #include "LiveDebugVariables.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
25 #include "llvm/ADT/IntervalMap.h"
26 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
27 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
28 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
29 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
30 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
31 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.h"
32 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveInterval.h"
33 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervals.h"
34 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
35 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineDominators.h"
36 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
37 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
38 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
39 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
40 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
41 #include "llvm/CodeGen/SlotIndexes.h"
42 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
43 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetOpcodes.h"
44 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
45 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
46 #include "llvm/CodeGen/VirtRegMap.h"
47 #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
48 #include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
49 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
50 #include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
51 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
52 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
53 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
54 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
55 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
56 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
57 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
66 #define DEBUG_TYPE "livedebugvars"
69 EnableLDV("live-debug-variables", cl::init(true),
70 cl::desc("Enable the live debug variables pass"), cl::Hidden);
72 STATISTIC(NumInsertedDebugValues, "Number of DBG_VALUEs inserted");
74 char LiveDebugVariables::ID = 0;
76 INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(LiveDebugVariables, DEBUG_TYPE,
77 "Debug Variable Analysis", false, false)
78 INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachineDominatorTree)
79 INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LiveIntervals)
80 INITIALIZE_PASS_END(LiveDebugVariables, DEBUG_TYPE,
81 "Debug Variable Analysis", false, false)
83 void LiveDebugVariables::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
84 AU.addRequired<MachineDominatorTree>();
85 AU.addRequiredTransitive<LiveIntervals>();
87 MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
90 LiveDebugVariables::LiveDebugVariables() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
91 initializeLiveDebugVariablesPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
94 enum : unsigned { UndefLocNo = ~0U };
96 /// Describes a location by number along with some flags about the original
97 /// usage of the location.
98 class DbgValueLocation {
100 DbgValueLocation(unsigned LocNo, bool WasIndirect)
101 : LocNo(LocNo), WasIndirect(WasIndirect) {
102 static_assert(sizeof(*this) == sizeof(unsigned), "bad bitfield packing");
103 assert(locNo() == LocNo && "location truncation");
106 DbgValueLocation() : LocNo(0), WasIndirect(0) {}
108 unsigned locNo() const {
109 // Fix up the undef location number, which gets truncated.
110 return LocNo == INT_MAX ? UndefLocNo : LocNo;
112 bool wasIndirect() const { return WasIndirect; }
113 bool isUndef() const { return locNo() == UndefLocNo; }
115 DbgValueLocation changeLocNo(unsigned NewLocNo) const {
116 return DbgValueLocation(NewLocNo, WasIndirect);
119 friend inline bool operator==(const DbgValueLocation &LHS,
120 const DbgValueLocation &RHS) {
121 return LHS.LocNo == RHS.LocNo && LHS.WasIndirect == RHS.WasIndirect;
124 friend inline bool operator!=(const DbgValueLocation &LHS,
125 const DbgValueLocation &RHS) {
126 return !(LHS == RHS);
131 unsigned WasIndirect : 1;
134 /// LocMap - Map of where a user value is live, and its location.
135 using LocMap = IntervalMap<SlotIndex, DbgValueLocation, 4>;
141 /// UserValue - A user value is a part of a debug info user variable.
143 /// A DBG_VALUE instruction notes that (a sub-register of) a virtual register
144 /// holds part of a user variable. The part is identified by a byte offset.
146 /// UserValues are grouped into equivalence classes for easier searching. Two
147 /// user values are related if they refer to the same variable, or if they are
148 /// held by the same virtual register. The equivalence class is the transitive
149 /// closure of that relation.
151 const DILocalVariable *Variable; ///< The debug info variable we are part of.
152 const DIExpression *Expression; ///< Any complex address expression.
153 DebugLoc dl; ///< The debug location for the variable. This is
154 ///< used by dwarf writer to find lexical scope.
155 UserValue *leader; ///< Equivalence class leader.
156 UserValue *next = nullptr; ///< Next value in equivalence class, or null.
158 /// Numbered locations referenced by locmap.
159 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> locations;
161 /// Map of slot indices where this value is live.
164 /// Set of interval start indexes that have been trimmed to the
166 SmallSet<SlotIndex, 2> trimmedDefs;
168 /// insertDebugValue - Insert a DBG_VALUE into MBB at Idx for LocNo.
169 void insertDebugValue(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, SlotIndex StartIdx,
171 DbgValueLocation Loc, bool Spilled, LiveIntervals &LIS,
172 const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
173 const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI);
175 /// splitLocation - Replace OldLocNo ranges with NewRegs ranges where NewRegs
176 /// is live. Returns true if any changes were made.
177 bool splitLocation(unsigned OldLocNo, ArrayRef<unsigned> NewRegs,
181 /// UserValue - Create a new UserValue.
182 UserValue(const DILocalVariable *var, const DIExpression *expr, DebugLoc L,
183 LocMap::Allocator &alloc)
184 : Variable(var), Expression(expr), dl(std::move(L)), leader(this),
187 /// getLeader - Get the leader of this value's equivalence class.
188 UserValue *getLeader() {
189 UserValue *l = leader;
190 while (l != l->leader)
195 /// getNext - Return the next UserValue in the equivalence class.
196 UserValue *getNext() const { return next; }
198 /// match - Does this UserValue match the parameters?
199 bool match(const DILocalVariable *Var, const DIExpression *Expr,
200 const DILocation *IA) const {
201 // FIXME: The fragment should be part of the equivalence class, but not
202 // other things in the expression like stack values.
203 return Var == Variable && Expr == Expression && dl->getInlinedAt() == IA;
206 /// merge - Merge equivalence classes.
207 static UserValue *merge(UserValue *L1, UserValue *L2) {
208 L2 = L2->getLeader();
211 L1 = L1->getLeader();
214 // Splice L2 before L1's members.
221 End->next = L1->next;
226 /// getLocationNo - Return the location number that matches Loc.
227 unsigned getLocationNo(const MachineOperand &LocMO) {
229 if (LocMO.getReg() == 0)
231 // For register locations we dont care about use/def and other flags.
232 for (unsigned i = 0, e = locations.size(); i != e; ++i)
233 if (locations[i].isReg() &&
234 locations[i].getReg() == LocMO.getReg() &&
235 locations[i].getSubReg() == LocMO.getSubReg())
238 for (unsigned i = 0, e = locations.size(); i != e; ++i)
239 if (LocMO.isIdenticalTo(locations[i]))
241 locations.push_back(LocMO);
242 // We are storing a MachineOperand outside a MachineInstr.
243 locations.back().clearParent();
244 // Don't store def operands.
245 if (locations.back().isReg())
246 locations.back().setIsUse();
247 return locations.size() - 1;
250 /// mapVirtRegs - Ensure that all virtual register locations are mapped.
251 void mapVirtRegs(LDVImpl *LDV);
253 /// addDef - Add a definition point to this value.
254 void addDef(SlotIndex Idx, const MachineOperand &LocMO, bool IsIndirect) {
255 DbgValueLocation Loc(getLocationNo(LocMO), IsIndirect);
256 // Add a singular (Idx,Idx) -> Loc mapping.
257 LocMap::iterator I = locInts.find(Idx);
258 if (!I.valid() || I.start() != Idx)
259 I.insert(Idx, Idx.getNextSlot(), Loc);
261 // A later DBG_VALUE at the same SlotIndex overrides the old location.
265 /// extendDef - Extend the current definition as far as possible down.
266 /// Stop when meeting an existing def or when leaving the live
268 /// End points where VNI is no longer live are added to Kills.
269 /// @param Idx Starting point for the definition.
270 /// @param Loc Location number to propagate.
271 /// @param LR Restrict liveness to where LR has the value VNI. May be null.
272 /// @param VNI When LR is not null, this is the value to restrict to.
273 /// @param Kills Append end points of VNI's live range to Kills.
274 /// @param LIS Live intervals analysis.
275 void extendDef(SlotIndex Idx, DbgValueLocation Loc,
276 LiveRange *LR, const VNInfo *VNI,
277 SmallVectorImpl<SlotIndex> *Kills,
280 /// addDefsFromCopies - The value in LI/LocNo may be copies to other
281 /// registers. Determine if any of the copies are available at the kill
282 /// points, and add defs if possible.
283 /// @param LI Scan for copies of the value in LI->reg.
284 /// @param LocNo Location number of LI->reg.
285 /// @param WasIndirect Indicates if the original use of LI->reg was indirect
286 /// @param Kills Points where the range of LocNo could be extended.
287 /// @param NewDefs Append (Idx, LocNo) of inserted defs here.
288 void addDefsFromCopies(
289 LiveInterval *LI, unsigned LocNo, bool WasIndirect,
290 const SmallVectorImpl<SlotIndex> &Kills,
291 SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<SlotIndex, DbgValueLocation>> &NewDefs,
292 MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, LiveIntervals &LIS);
294 /// computeIntervals - Compute the live intervals of all locations after
295 /// collecting all their def points.
296 void computeIntervals(MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
297 LiveIntervals &LIS, LexicalScopes &LS);
299 /// splitRegister - Replace OldReg ranges with NewRegs ranges where NewRegs is
300 /// live. Returns true if any changes were made.
301 bool splitRegister(unsigned OldLocNo, ArrayRef<unsigned> NewRegs,
304 /// rewriteLocations - Rewrite virtual register locations according to the
305 /// provided virtual register map. Record which locations were spilled.
306 void rewriteLocations(VirtRegMap &VRM, const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
307 BitVector &SpilledLocations);
309 /// emitDebugValues - Recreate DBG_VALUE instruction from data structures.
310 void emitDebugValues(VirtRegMap *VRM, LiveIntervals &LIS,
311 const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
312 const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
313 const BitVector &SpilledLocations);
315 /// getDebugLoc - Return DebugLoc of this UserValue.
316 DebugLoc getDebugLoc() { return dl;}
318 void print(raw_ostream &, const TargetRegisterInfo *);
321 /// LDVImpl - Implementation of the LiveDebugVariables pass.
323 LiveDebugVariables &pass;
324 LocMap::Allocator allocator;
325 MachineFunction *MF = nullptr;
327 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
329 /// Whether emitDebugValues is called.
330 bool EmitDone = false;
332 /// Whether the machine function is modified during the pass.
333 bool ModifiedMF = false;
335 /// userValues - All allocated UserValue instances.
336 SmallVector<std::unique_ptr<UserValue>, 8> userValues;
338 /// Map virtual register to eq class leader.
339 using VRMap = DenseMap<unsigned, UserValue *>;
340 VRMap virtRegToEqClass;
342 /// Map user variable to eq class leader.
343 using UVMap = DenseMap<const DILocalVariable *, UserValue *>;
346 /// getUserValue - Find or create a UserValue.
347 UserValue *getUserValue(const DILocalVariable *Var, const DIExpression *Expr,
350 /// lookupVirtReg - Find the EC leader for VirtReg or null.
351 UserValue *lookupVirtReg(unsigned VirtReg);
353 /// handleDebugValue - Add DBG_VALUE instruction to our maps.
354 /// @param MI DBG_VALUE instruction
355 /// @param Idx Last valid SLotIndex before instruction.
356 /// @return True if the DBG_VALUE instruction should be deleted.
357 bool handleDebugValue(MachineInstr &MI, SlotIndex Idx);
359 /// collectDebugValues - Collect and erase all DBG_VALUE instructions, adding
360 /// a UserValue def for each instruction.
361 /// @param mf MachineFunction to be scanned.
362 /// @return True if any debug values were found.
363 bool collectDebugValues(MachineFunction &mf);
365 /// computeIntervals - Compute the live intervals of all user values after
366 /// collecting all their def points.
367 void computeIntervals();
370 LDVImpl(LiveDebugVariables *ps) : pass(*ps) {}
372 bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &mf);
374 /// clear - Release all memory.
378 virtRegToEqClass.clear();
380 // Make sure we call emitDebugValues if the machine function was modified.
381 assert((!ModifiedMF || EmitDone) &&
382 "Dbg values are not emitted in LDV");
387 /// mapVirtReg - Map virtual register to an equivalence class.
388 void mapVirtReg(unsigned VirtReg, UserValue *EC);
390 /// splitRegister - Replace all references to OldReg with NewRegs.
391 void splitRegister(unsigned OldReg, ArrayRef<unsigned> NewRegs);
393 /// emitDebugValues - Recreate DBG_VALUE instruction from data structures.
394 void emitDebugValues(VirtRegMap *VRM);
396 void print(raw_ostream&);
399 } // end anonymous namespace
401 #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
402 static void printDebugLoc(const DebugLoc &DL, raw_ostream &CommentOS,
403 const LLVMContext &Ctx) {
407 auto *Scope = cast<DIScope>(DL.getScope());
408 // Omit the directory, because it's likely to be long and uninteresting.
409 CommentOS << Scope->getFilename();
410 CommentOS << ':' << DL.getLine();
411 if (DL.getCol() != 0)
412 CommentOS << ':' << DL.getCol();
414 DebugLoc InlinedAtDL = DL.getInlinedAt();
419 printDebugLoc(InlinedAtDL, CommentOS, Ctx);
423 static void printExtendedName(raw_ostream &OS, const DILocalVariable *V,
424 const DILocation *DL) {
425 const LLVMContext &Ctx = V->getContext();
426 StringRef Res = V->getName();
428 OS << Res << "," << V->getLine();
429 if (auto *InlinedAt = DL->getInlinedAt()) {
430 if (DebugLoc InlinedAtDL = InlinedAt) {
432 printDebugLoc(InlinedAtDL, OS, Ctx);
438 void UserValue::print(raw_ostream &OS, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {
439 auto *DV = cast<DILocalVariable>(Variable);
441 printExtendedName(OS, DV, dl);
444 for (LocMap::const_iterator I = locInts.begin(); I.valid(); ++I) {
445 OS << " [" << I.start() << ';' << I.stop() << "):";
446 if (I.value().isUndef())
449 OS << I.value().locNo();
450 if (I.value().wasIndirect())
454 for (unsigned i = 0, e = locations.size(); i != e; ++i) {
455 OS << " Loc" << i << '=';
456 locations[i].print(OS, TRI);
461 void LDVImpl::print(raw_ostream &OS) {
462 OS << "********** DEBUG VARIABLES **********\n";
463 for (unsigned i = 0, e = userValues.size(); i != e; ++i)
464 userValues[i]->print(OS, TRI);
468 void UserValue::mapVirtRegs(LDVImpl *LDV) {
469 for (unsigned i = 0, e = locations.size(); i != e; ++i)
470 if (locations[i].isReg() &&
471 TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(locations[i].getReg()))
472 LDV->mapVirtReg(locations[i].getReg(), this);
475 UserValue *LDVImpl::getUserValue(const DILocalVariable *Var,
476 const DIExpression *Expr, const DebugLoc &DL) {
477 UserValue *&Leader = userVarMap[Var];
479 UserValue *UV = Leader->getLeader();
481 for (; UV; UV = UV->getNext())
482 if (UV->match(Var, Expr, DL->getInlinedAt()))
486 userValues.push_back(
487 llvm::make_unique<UserValue>(Var, Expr, DL, allocator));
488 UserValue *UV = userValues.back().get();
489 Leader = UserValue::merge(Leader, UV);
493 void LDVImpl::mapVirtReg(unsigned VirtReg, UserValue *EC) {
494 assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(VirtReg) && "Only map VirtRegs");
495 UserValue *&Leader = virtRegToEqClass[VirtReg];
496 Leader = UserValue::merge(Leader, EC);
499 UserValue *LDVImpl::lookupVirtReg(unsigned VirtReg) {
500 if (UserValue *UV = virtRegToEqClass.lookup(VirtReg))
501 return UV->getLeader();
505 bool LDVImpl::handleDebugValue(MachineInstr &MI, SlotIndex Idx) {
506 // DBG_VALUE loc, offset, variable
507 if (MI.getNumOperands() != 4 ||
508 !(MI.getOperand(1).isReg() || MI.getOperand(1).isImm()) ||
509 !MI.getOperand(2).isMetadata()) {
510 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Can't handle " << MI);
514 // Get or create the UserValue for (variable,offset) here.
515 bool IsIndirect = MI.getOperand(1).isImm();
517 assert(MI.getOperand(1).getImm() == 0 && "DBG_VALUE with nonzero offset");
518 const DILocalVariable *Var = MI.getDebugVariable();
519 const DIExpression *Expr = MI.getDebugExpression();
521 getUserValue(Var, Expr, MI.getDebugLoc());
522 UV->addDef(Idx, MI.getOperand(0), IsIndirect);
526 bool LDVImpl::collectDebugValues(MachineFunction &mf) {
527 bool Changed = false;
528 for (MachineFunction::iterator MFI = mf.begin(), MFE = mf.end(); MFI != MFE;
530 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &*MFI;
531 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB->begin(), MBBE = MBB->end();
533 if (!MBBI->isDebugValue()) {
537 // DBG_VALUE has no slot index, use the previous instruction instead.
540 ? LIS->getMBBStartIdx(MBB)
541 : LIS->getInstructionIndex(*std::prev(MBBI)).getRegSlot();
542 // Handle consecutive DBG_VALUE instructions with the same slot index.
544 if (handleDebugValue(*MBBI, Idx)) {
545 MBBI = MBB->erase(MBBI);
549 } while (MBBI != MBBE && MBBI->isDebugValue());
555 /// We only propagate DBG_VALUES locally here. LiveDebugValues performs a
556 /// data-flow analysis to propagate them beyond basic block boundaries.
557 void UserValue::extendDef(SlotIndex Idx, DbgValueLocation Loc, LiveRange *LR,
558 const VNInfo *VNI, SmallVectorImpl<SlotIndex> *Kills,
559 LiveIntervals &LIS) {
560 SlotIndex Start = Idx;
561 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = LIS.getMBBFromIndex(Start);
562 SlotIndex Stop = LIS.getMBBEndIdx(MBB);
563 LocMap::iterator I = locInts.find(Start);
565 // Limit to VNI's live range.
568 LiveInterval::Segment *Segment = LR->getSegmentContaining(Start);
569 if (!Segment || Segment->valno != VNI) {
571 Kills->push_back(Start);
574 if (Segment->end < Stop) {
580 // There could already be a short def at Start.
581 if (I.valid() && I.start() <= Start) {
582 // Stop when meeting a different location or an already extended interval.
583 Start = Start.getNextSlot();
584 if (I.value() != Loc || I.stop() != Start)
586 // This is a one-slot placeholder. Just skip it.
590 // Limited by the next def.
591 if (I.valid() && I.start() < Stop) {
595 // Limited by VNI's live range.
596 else if (!ToEnd && Kills)
597 Kills->push_back(Stop);
600 I.insert(Start, Stop, Loc);
603 void UserValue::addDefsFromCopies(
604 LiveInterval *LI, unsigned LocNo, bool WasIndirect,
605 const SmallVectorImpl<SlotIndex> &Kills,
606 SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<SlotIndex, DbgValueLocation>> &NewDefs,
607 MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, LiveIntervals &LIS) {
610 // Don't track copies from physregs, there are too many uses.
611 if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(LI->reg))
614 // Collect all the (vreg, valno) pairs that are copies of LI.
615 SmallVector<std::pair<LiveInterval*, const VNInfo*>, 8> CopyValues;
616 for (MachineOperand &MO : MRI.use_nodbg_operands(LI->reg)) {
617 MachineInstr *MI = MO.getParent();
618 // Copies of the full value.
619 if (MO.getSubReg() || !MI->isCopy())
621 unsigned DstReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
623 // Don't follow copies to physregs. These are usually setting up call
624 // arguments, and the argument registers are always call clobbered. We are
625 // better off in the source register which could be a callee-saved register,
626 // or it could be spilled.
627 if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DstReg))
630 // Is LocNo extended to reach this copy? If not, another def may be blocking
631 // it, or we are looking at a wrong value of LI.
632 SlotIndex Idx = LIS.getInstructionIndex(*MI);
633 LocMap::iterator I = locInts.find(Idx.getRegSlot(true));
634 if (!I.valid() || I.value().locNo() != LocNo)
637 if (!LIS.hasInterval(DstReg))
639 LiveInterval *DstLI = &LIS.getInterval(DstReg);
640 const VNInfo *DstVNI = DstLI->getVNInfoAt(Idx.getRegSlot());
641 assert(DstVNI && DstVNI->def == Idx.getRegSlot() && "Bad copy value");
642 CopyValues.push_back(std::make_pair(DstLI, DstVNI));
645 if (CopyValues.empty())
648 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Got " << CopyValues.size() << " copies of " << *LI << '\n');
650 // Try to add defs of the copied values for each kill point.
651 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Kills.size(); i != e; ++i) {
652 SlotIndex Idx = Kills[i];
653 for (unsigned j = 0, e = CopyValues.size(); j != e; ++j) {
654 LiveInterval *DstLI = CopyValues[j].first;
655 const VNInfo *DstVNI = CopyValues[j].second;
656 if (DstLI->getVNInfoAt(Idx) != DstVNI)
658 // Check that there isn't already a def at Idx
659 LocMap::iterator I = locInts.find(Idx);
660 if (I.valid() && I.start() <= Idx)
662 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Kill at " << Idx << " covered by valno #"
663 << DstVNI->id << " in " << *DstLI << '\n');
664 MachineInstr *CopyMI = LIS.getInstructionFromIndex(DstVNI->def);
665 assert(CopyMI && CopyMI->isCopy() && "Bad copy value");
666 unsigned LocNo = getLocationNo(CopyMI->getOperand(0));
667 DbgValueLocation NewLoc(LocNo, WasIndirect);
668 I.insert(Idx, Idx.getNextSlot(), NewLoc);
669 NewDefs.push_back(std::make_pair(Idx, NewLoc));
675 void UserValue::computeIntervals(MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
676 const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
677 LiveIntervals &LIS, LexicalScopes &LS) {
678 SmallVector<std::pair<SlotIndex, DbgValueLocation>, 16> Defs;
680 // Collect all defs to be extended (Skipping undefs).
681 for (LocMap::const_iterator I = locInts.begin(); I.valid(); ++I)
682 if (!I.value().isUndef())
683 Defs.push_back(std::make_pair(I.start(), I.value()));
685 // Extend all defs, and possibly add new ones along the way.
686 for (unsigned i = 0; i != Defs.size(); ++i) {
687 SlotIndex Idx = Defs[i].first;
688 DbgValueLocation Loc = Defs[i].second;
689 const MachineOperand &LocMO = locations[Loc.locNo()];
691 if (!LocMO.isReg()) {
692 extendDef(Idx, Loc, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, LIS);
696 // Register locations are constrained to where the register value is live.
697 if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(LocMO.getReg())) {
698 LiveInterval *LI = nullptr;
699 const VNInfo *VNI = nullptr;
700 if (LIS.hasInterval(LocMO.getReg())) {
701 LI = &LIS.getInterval(LocMO.getReg());
702 VNI = LI->getVNInfoAt(Idx);
704 SmallVector<SlotIndex, 16> Kills;
705 extendDef(Idx, Loc, LI, VNI, &Kills, LIS);
707 addDefsFromCopies(LI, Loc.locNo(), Loc.wasIndirect(), Kills, Defs, MRI,
712 // For physregs, we only mark the start slot idx. DwarfDebug will see it
713 // as if the DBG_VALUE is valid up until the end of the basic block, or
714 // the next def of the physical register. So we do not need to extend the
715 // range. It might actually happen that the DBG_VALUE is the last use of
716 // the physical register (e.g. if this is an unused input argument to a
720 // Erase all the undefs.
721 for (LocMap::iterator I = locInts.begin(); I.valid();)
722 if (I.value().isUndef())
727 // The computed intervals may extend beyond the range of the debug
728 // location's lexical scope. In this case, splitting of an interval
729 // can result in an interval outside of the scope being created,
730 // causing extra unnecessary DBG_VALUEs to be emitted. To prevent
731 // this, trim the intervals to the lexical scope.
733 LexicalScope *Scope = LS.findLexicalScope(dl);
738 LocMap::iterator I = locInts.begin();
740 // Iterate over the lexical scope ranges. Each time round the loop
741 // we check the intervals for overlap with the end of the previous
742 // range and the start of the next. The first range is handled as
743 // a special case where there is no PrevEnd.
744 for (const InsnRange &Range : Scope->getRanges()) {
745 SlotIndex RStart = LIS.getInstructionIndex(*Range.first);
746 SlotIndex REnd = LIS.getInstructionIndex(*Range.second);
748 // At the start of each iteration I has been advanced so that
749 // I.stop() >= PrevEnd. Check for overlap.
750 if (PrevEnd && I.start() < PrevEnd) {
751 SlotIndex IStop = I.stop();
752 DbgValueLocation Loc = I.value();
754 // Stop overlaps previous end - trim the end of the interval to
756 I.setStopUnchecked(PrevEnd);
759 // If the interval also overlaps the start of the "next" (i.e.
760 // current) range create a new interval for the remainder (which
761 // may be further trimmed).
763 I.insert(RStart, IStop, Loc);
766 // Advance I so that I.stop() >= RStart, and check for overlap.
771 if (I.start() < RStart) {
772 // Interval start overlaps range - trim to the scope range.
773 I.setStartUnchecked(RStart);
774 // Remember that this interval was trimmed.
775 trimmedDefs.insert(RStart);
778 // The end of a lexical scope range is the last instruction in the
779 // range. To convert to an interval we need the index of the
780 // instruction after it.
781 REnd = REnd.getNextIndex();
783 // Advance I to first interval outside current range.
791 // Check for overlap with end of final range.
792 if (PrevEnd && I.start() < PrevEnd)
793 I.setStopUnchecked(PrevEnd);
796 void LDVImpl::computeIntervals() {
800 for (unsigned i = 0, e = userValues.size(); i != e; ++i) {
801 userValues[i]->computeIntervals(MF->getRegInfo(), *TRI, *LIS, LS);
802 userValues[i]->mapVirtRegs(this);
806 bool LDVImpl::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &mf) {
809 LIS = &pass.getAnalysis<LiveIntervals>();
810 TRI = mf.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
811 DEBUG(dbgs() << "********** COMPUTING LIVE DEBUG VARIABLES: "
812 << mf.getName() << " **********\n");
814 bool Changed = collectDebugValues(mf);
816 DEBUG(print(dbgs()));
817 ModifiedMF = Changed;
821 static void removeDebugValues(MachineFunction &mf) {
822 for (MachineBasicBlock &MBB : mf) {
823 for (auto MBBI = MBB.begin(), MBBE = MBB.end(); MBBI != MBBE; ) {
824 if (!MBBI->isDebugValue()) {
828 MBBI = MBB.erase(MBBI);
833 bool LiveDebugVariables::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &mf) {
836 if (!mf.getFunction().getSubprogram()) {
837 removeDebugValues(mf);
841 pImpl = new LDVImpl(this);
842 return static_cast<LDVImpl*>(pImpl)->runOnMachineFunction(mf);
845 void LiveDebugVariables::releaseMemory() {
847 static_cast<LDVImpl*>(pImpl)->clear();
850 LiveDebugVariables::~LiveDebugVariables() {
852 delete static_cast<LDVImpl*>(pImpl);
855 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
856 // Live Range Splitting
857 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
860 UserValue::splitLocation(unsigned OldLocNo, ArrayRef<unsigned> NewRegs,
861 LiveIntervals& LIS) {
863 dbgs() << "Splitting Loc" << OldLocNo << '\t';
864 print(dbgs(), nullptr);
866 bool DidChange = false;
867 LocMap::iterator LocMapI;
868 LocMapI.setMap(locInts);
869 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NewRegs.size(); ++i) {
870 LiveInterval *LI = &LIS.getInterval(NewRegs[i]);
874 // Don't allocate the new LocNo until it is needed.
875 unsigned NewLocNo = UndefLocNo;
877 // Iterate over the overlaps between locInts and LI.
878 LocMapI.find(LI->beginIndex());
879 if (!LocMapI.valid())
881 LiveInterval::iterator LII = LI->advanceTo(LI->begin(), LocMapI.start());
882 LiveInterval::iterator LIE = LI->end();
883 while (LocMapI.valid() && LII != LIE) {
884 // At this point, we know that LocMapI.stop() > LII->start.
885 LII = LI->advanceTo(LII, LocMapI.start());
889 // Now LII->end > LocMapI.start(). Do we have an overlap?
890 if (LocMapI.value().locNo() == OldLocNo && LII->start < LocMapI.stop()) {
891 // Overlapping correct location. Allocate NewLocNo now.
892 if (NewLocNo == UndefLocNo) {
893 MachineOperand MO = MachineOperand::CreateReg(LI->reg, false);
894 MO.setSubReg(locations[OldLocNo].getSubReg());
895 NewLocNo = getLocationNo(MO);
899 SlotIndex LStart = LocMapI.start();
900 SlotIndex LStop = LocMapI.stop();
901 DbgValueLocation OldLoc = LocMapI.value();
903 // Trim LocMapI down to the LII overlap.
904 if (LStart < LII->start)
905 LocMapI.setStartUnchecked(LII->start);
906 if (LStop > LII->end)
907 LocMapI.setStopUnchecked(LII->end);
909 // Change the value in the overlap. This may trigger coalescing.
910 LocMapI.setValue(OldLoc.changeLocNo(NewLocNo));
912 // Re-insert any removed OldLocNo ranges.
913 if (LStart < LocMapI.start()) {
914 LocMapI.insert(LStart, LocMapI.start(), OldLoc);
916 assert(LocMapI.valid() && "Unexpected coalescing");
918 if (LStop > LocMapI.stop()) {
920 LocMapI.insert(LII->end, LStop, OldLoc);
925 // Advance to the next overlap.
926 if (LII->end < LocMapI.stop()) {
929 LocMapI.advanceTo(LII->start);
932 if (!LocMapI.valid())
934 LII = LI->advanceTo(LII, LocMapI.start());
939 // Finally, remove any remaining OldLocNo intervals and OldLocNo itself.
940 locations.erase(locations.begin() + OldLocNo);
942 while (LocMapI.valid()) {
943 DbgValueLocation v = LocMapI.value();
944 if (v.locNo() == OldLocNo) {
945 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Erasing [" << LocMapI.start() << ';'
946 << LocMapI.stop() << ")\n");
949 if (v.locNo() > OldLocNo)
950 LocMapI.setValueUnchecked(v.changeLocNo(v.locNo() - 1));
955 DEBUG({dbgs() << "Split result: \t"; print(dbgs(), nullptr);});
960 UserValue::splitRegister(unsigned OldReg, ArrayRef<unsigned> NewRegs,
961 LiveIntervals &LIS) {
962 bool DidChange = false;
963 // Split locations referring to OldReg. Iterate backwards so splitLocation can
964 // safely erase unused locations.
965 for (unsigned i = locations.size(); i ; --i) {
966 unsigned LocNo = i-1;
967 const MachineOperand *Loc = &locations[LocNo];
968 if (!Loc->isReg() || Loc->getReg() != OldReg)
970 DidChange |= splitLocation(LocNo, NewRegs, LIS);
975 void LDVImpl::splitRegister(unsigned OldReg, ArrayRef<unsigned> NewRegs) {
976 bool DidChange = false;
977 for (UserValue *UV = lookupVirtReg(OldReg); UV; UV = UV->getNext())
978 DidChange |= UV->splitRegister(OldReg, NewRegs, *LIS);
983 // Map all of the new virtual registers.
984 UserValue *UV = lookupVirtReg(OldReg);
985 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NewRegs.size(); ++i)
986 mapVirtReg(NewRegs[i], UV);
989 void LiveDebugVariables::
990 splitRegister(unsigned OldReg, ArrayRef<unsigned> NewRegs, LiveIntervals &LIS) {
992 static_cast<LDVImpl*>(pImpl)->splitRegister(OldReg, NewRegs);
995 void UserValue::rewriteLocations(VirtRegMap &VRM, const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
996 BitVector &SpilledLocations) {
997 // Build a set of new locations with new numbers so we can coalesce our
998 // IntervalMap if two vreg intervals collapse to the same physical location.
999 // Use MapVector instead of SetVector because MapVector::insert returns the
1000 // position of the previously or newly inserted element. The boolean value
1001 // tracks if the location was produced by a spill.
1002 // FIXME: This will be problematic if we ever support direct and indirect
1003 // frame index locations, i.e. expressing both variables in memory and
1004 // 'int x, *px = &x'. The "spilled" bit must become part of the location.
1005 MapVector<MachineOperand, bool> NewLocations;
1006 SmallVector<unsigned, 4> LocNoMap(locations.size());
1007 for (unsigned I = 0, E = locations.size(); I != E; ++I) {
1008 bool Spilled = false;
1009 MachineOperand Loc = locations[I];
1010 // Only virtual registers are rewritten.
1011 if (Loc.isReg() && Loc.getReg() &&
1012 TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Loc.getReg())) {
1013 unsigned VirtReg = Loc.getReg();
1014 if (VRM.isAssignedReg(VirtReg) &&
1015 TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(VRM.getPhys(VirtReg))) {
1016 // This can create a %noreg operand in rare cases when the sub-register
1017 // index is no longer available. That means the user value is in a
1018 // non-existent sub-register, and %noreg is exactly what we want.
1019 Loc.substPhysReg(VRM.getPhys(VirtReg), TRI);
1020 } else if (VRM.getStackSlot(VirtReg) != VirtRegMap::NO_STACK_SLOT) {
1021 // FIXME: Translate SubIdx to a stackslot offset.
1022 Loc = MachineOperand::CreateFI(VRM.getStackSlot(VirtReg));
1030 // Insert this location if it doesn't already exist and record a mapping
1031 // from the old number to the new number.
1032 auto InsertResult = NewLocations.insert({Loc, Spilled});
1033 unsigned NewLocNo = std::distance(NewLocations.begin(), InsertResult.first);
1034 LocNoMap[I] = NewLocNo;
1037 // Rewrite the locations and record which ones were spill slots.
1039 SpilledLocations.clear();
1040 SpilledLocations.resize(NewLocations.size());
1041 for (auto &Pair : NewLocations) {
1042 locations.push_back(Pair.first);
1044 unsigned NewLocNo = std::distance(&*NewLocations.begin(), &Pair);
1045 SpilledLocations.set(NewLocNo);
1049 // Update the interval map, but only coalesce left, since intervals to the
1050 // right use the old location numbers. This should merge two contiguous
1051 // DBG_VALUE intervals with different vregs that were allocated to the same
1052 // physical register.
1053 for (LocMap::iterator I = locInts.begin(); I.valid(); ++I) {
1054 DbgValueLocation Loc = I.value();
1055 unsigned NewLocNo = LocNoMap[Loc.locNo()];
1056 I.setValueUnchecked(Loc.changeLocNo(NewLocNo));
1057 I.setStart(I.start());
1061 /// Find an iterator for inserting a DBG_VALUE instruction.
1062 static MachineBasicBlock::iterator
1063 findInsertLocation(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, SlotIndex Idx,
1064 LiveIntervals &LIS) {
1065 SlotIndex Start = LIS.getMBBStartIdx(MBB);
1066 Idx = Idx.getBaseIndex();
1068 // Try to find an insert location by going backwards from Idx.
1070 while (!(MI = LIS.getInstructionFromIndex(Idx))) {
1071 // We've reached the beginning of MBB.
1073 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->SkipPHIsLabelsAndDebug(MBB->begin());
1076 Idx = Idx.getPrevIndex();
1079 // Don't insert anything after the first terminator, though.
1080 return MI->isTerminator() ? MBB->getFirstTerminator() :
1081 std::next(MachineBasicBlock::iterator(MI));
1084 /// Find an iterator for inserting the next DBG_VALUE instruction
1085 /// (or end if no more insert locations found).
1086 static MachineBasicBlock::iterator
1087 findNextInsertLocation(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
1088 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
1089 SlotIndex StopIdx, MachineOperand &LocMO,
1091 const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI) {
1093 return MBB->instr_end();
1094 unsigned Reg = LocMO.getReg();
1096 // Find the next instruction in the MBB that define the register Reg.
1097 while (I != MBB->end()) {
1098 if (!LIS.isNotInMIMap(*I) &&
1099 SlotIndex::isEarlierEqualInstr(StopIdx, LIS.getInstructionIndex(*I)))
1101 if (I->definesRegister(Reg, &TRI))
1102 // The insert location is directly after the instruction/bundle.
1103 return std::next(I);
1109 void UserValue::insertDebugValue(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, SlotIndex StartIdx,
1111 DbgValueLocation Loc, bool Spilled,
1113 const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
1114 const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI) {
1115 SlotIndex MBBEndIdx = LIS.getMBBEndIdx(&*MBB);
1116 // Only search within the current MBB.
1117 StopIdx = (MBBEndIdx < StopIdx) ? MBBEndIdx : StopIdx;
1118 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = findInsertLocation(MBB, StartIdx, LIS);
1119 MachineOperand &MO = locations[Loc.locNo()];
1120 ++NumInsertedDebugValues;
1122 assert(cast<DILocalVariable>(Variable)
1123 ->isValidLocationForIntrinsic(getDebugLoc()) &&
1124 "Expected inlined-at fields to agree");
1126 // If the location was spilled, the new DBG_VALUE will be indirect. If the
1127 // original DBG_VALUE was indirect, we need to add DW_OP_deref to indicate
1128 // that the original virtual register was a pointer.
1129 const DIExpression *Expr = Expression;
1130 bool IsIndirect = Loc.wasIndirect();
1133 Expr = DIExpression::prepend(Expr, DIExpression::WithDeref);
1137 assert((!Spilled || MO.isFI()) && "a spilled location must be a frame index");
1140 MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
1141 BuildMI(*MBB, I, getDebugLoc(), TII.get(TargetOpcode::DBG_VALUE))
1146 MIB.addReg(0U, RegState::Debug);
1147 MIB.addMetadata(Variable).addMetadata(Expr);
1149 // Continue and insert DBG_VALUES after every redefinition of register
1150 // associated with the debug value within the range
1151 I = findNextInsertLocation(MBB, I, StopIdx, MO, LIS, TRI);
1152 } while (I != MBB->end());
1155 void UserValue::emitDebugValues(VirtRegMap *VRM, LiveIntervals &LIS,
1156 const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
1157 const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
1158 const BitVector &SpilledLocations) {
1159 MachineFunction::iterator MFEnd = VRM->getMachineFunction().end();
1161 for (LocMap::const_iterator I = locInts.begin(); I.valid();) {
1162 SlotIndex Start = I.start();
1163 SlotIndex Stop = I.stop();
1164 DbgValueLocation Loc = I.value();
1165 bool Spilled = !Loc.isUndef() ? SpilledLocations.test(Loc.locNo()) : false;
1167 // If the interval start was trimmed to the lexical scope insert the
1168 // DBG_VALUE at the previous index (otherwise it appears after the
1169 // first instruction in the range).
1170 if (trimmedDefs.count(Start))
1171 Start = Start.getPrevIndex();
1173 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t[" << Start << ';' << Stop << "):" << Loc.locNo());
1174 MachineFunction::iterator MBB = LIS.getMBBFromIndex(Start)->getIterator();
1175 SlotIndex MBBEnd = LIS.getMBBEndIdx(&*MBB);
1177 DEBUG(dbgs() << ' ' << printMBBReference(*MBB) << '-' << MBBEnd);
1178 insertDebugValue(&*MBB, Start, Stop, Loc, Spilled, LIS, TII, TRI);
1179 // This interval may span multiple basic blocks.
1180 // Insert a DBG_VALUE into each one.
1181 while (Stop > MBBEnd) {
1182 // Move to the next block.
1186 MBBEnd = LIS.getMBBEndIdx(&*MBB);
1187 DEBUG(dbgs() << ' ' << printMBBReference(*MBB) << '-' << MBBEnd);
1188 insertDebugValue(&*MBB, Start, Stop, Loc, Spilled, LIS, TII, TRI);
1190 DEBUG(dbgs() << '\n');
1198 void LDVImpl::emitDebugValues(VirtRegMap *VRM) {
1199 DEBUG(dbgs() << "********** EMITTING LIVE DEBUG VARIABLES **********\n");
1202 const TargetInstrInfo *TII = MF->getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
1203 BitVector SpilledLocations;
1204 for (unsigned i = 0, e = userValues.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1205 DEBUG(userValues[i]->print(dbgs(), TRI));
1206 userValues[i]->rewriteLocations(*VRM, *TRI, SpilledLocations);
1207 userValues[i]->emitDebugValues(VRM, *LIS, *TII, *TRI, SpilledLocations);
1212 void LiveDebugVariables::emitDebugValues(VirtRegMap *VRM) {
1214 static_cast<LDVImpl*>(pImpl)->emitDebugValues(VRM);
1217 bool LiveDebugVariables::doInitialization(Module &M) {
1218 return Pass::doInitialization(M);
1221 #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
1222 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void LiveDebugVariables::dump() const {
1224 static_cast<LDVImpl*>(pImpl)->print(dbgs());