1 //===- VirtualFileSystem.h - Virtual File System Layer ----------*- C++ -*-===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 /// \brief Defines the virtual file system interface vfs::FileSystem.
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_VIRTUALFILESYSTEM_H
14 #define LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_VIRTUALFILESYSTEM_H
16 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/IntrusiveRefCntPtr.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorOr.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
31 /// \brief The result of a \p status operation.
34 llvm::sys::fs::UniqueID UID;
35 llvm::sys::TimeValue MTime;
39 llvm::sys::fs::file_type Type;
40 llvm::sys::fs::perms Perms;
43 bool IsVFSMapped; // FIXME: remove when files support multiple names
46 Status() : Type(llvm::sys::fs::file_type::status_error) {}
47 Status(const llvm::sys::fs::file_status &Status);
48 Status(StringRef Name, llvm::sys::fs::UniqueID UID,
49 llvm::sys::TimeValue MTime, uint32_t User, uint32_t Group,
50 uint64_t Size, llvm::sys::fs::file_type Type,
51 llvm::sys::fs::perms Perms);
53 /// Get a copy of a Status with a different name.
54 static Status copyWithNewName(const Status &In, StringRef NewName);
55 static Status copyWithNewName(const llvm::sys::fs::file_status &In,
58 /// \brief Returns the name that should be used for this file or directory.
59 StringRef getName() const { return Name; }
61 /// @name Status interface from llvm::sys::fs
63 llvm::sys::fs::file_type getType() const { return Type; }
64 llvm::sys::fs::perms getPermissions() const { return Perms; }
65 llvm::sys::TimeValue getLastModificationTime() const { return MTime; }
66 llvm::sys::fs::UniqueID getUniqueID() const { return UID; }
67 uint32_t getUser() const { return User; }
68 uint32_t getGroup() const { return Group; }
69 uint64_t getSize() const { return Size; }
71 /// @name Status queries
72 /// These are static queries in llvm::sys::fs.
74 bool equivalent(const Status &Other) const;
75 bool isDirectory() const;
76 bool isRegularFile() const;
78 bool isSymlink() const;
79 bool isStatusKnown() const;
84 /// \brief Represents an open file.
87 /// \brief Destroy the file after closing it (if open).
88 /// Sub-classes should generally call close() inside their destructors. We
89 /// cannot do that from the base class, since close is virtual.
91 /// \brief Get the status of the file.
92 virtual llvm::ErrorOr<Status> status() = 0;
93 /// \brief Get the contents of the file as a \p MemoryBuffer.
94 virtual llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>>
95 getBuffer(const Twine &Name, int64_t FileSize = -1,
96 bool RequiresNullTerminator = true, bool IsVolatile = false) = 0;
97 /// \brief Closes the file.
98 virtual std::error_code close() = 0;
102 /// \brief An interface for virtual file systems to provide an iterator over the
103 /// (non-recursive) contents of a directory.
105 virtual ~DirIterImpl();
106 /// \brief Sets \c CurrentEntry to the next entry in the directory on success,
107 /// or returns a system-defined \c error_code.
108 virtual std::error_code increment() = 0;
111 } // end namespace detail
113 /// \brief An input iterator over the entries in a virtual path, similar to
114 /// llvm::sys::fs::directory_iterator.
115 class directory_iterator {
116 std::shared_ptr<detail::DirIterImpl> Impl; // Input iterator semantics on copy
119 directory_iterator(std::shared_ptr<detail::DirIterImpl> I) : Impl(I) {
120 assert(Impl.get() != nullptr && "requires non-null implementation");
121 if (!Impl->CurrentEntry.isStatusKnown())
122 Impl.reset(); // Normalize the end iterator to Impl == nullptr.
125 /// \brief Construct an 'end' iterator.
126 directory_iterator() { }
128 /// \brief Equivalent to operator++, with an error code.
129 directory_iterator &increment(std::error_code &EC) {
130 assert(Impl && "attempting to increment past end");
131 EC = Impl->increment();
132 if (EC || !Impl->CurrentEntry.isStatusKnown())
133 Impl.reset(); // Normalize the end iterator to Impl == nullptr.
137 const Status &operator*() const { return Impl->CurrentEntry; }
138 const Status *operator->() const { return &Impl->CurrentEntry; }
140 bool operator==(const directory_iterator &RHS) const {
141 if (Impl && RHS.Impl)
142 return Impl->CurrentEntry.equivalent(RHS.Impl->CurrentEntry);
143 return !Impl && !RHS.Impl;
145 bool operator!=(const directory_iterator &RHS) const {
146 return !(*this == RHS);
152 /// \brief An input iterator over the recursive contents of a virtual path,
153 /// similar to llvm::sys::fs::recursive_directory_iterator.
154 class recursive_directory_iterator {
155 typedef std::stack<directory_iterator, std::vector<directory_iterator>>
159 std::shared_ptr<IterState> State; // Input iterator semantics on copy.
162 recursive_directory_iterator(FileSystem &FS, const Twine &Path,
163 std::error_code &EC);
164 /// \brief Construct an 'end' iterator.
165 recursive_directory_iterator() { }
167 /// \brief Equivalent to operator++, with an error code.
168 recursive_directory_iterator &increment(std::error_code &EC);
170 const Status &operator*() const { return *State->top(); }
171 const Status *operator->() const { return &*State->top(); }
173 bool operator==(const recursive_directory_iterator &Other) const {
174 return State == Other.State; // identity
176 bool operator!=(const recursive_directory_iterator &RHS) const {
177 return !(*this == RHS);
181 /// \brief The virtual file system interface.
182 class FileSystem : public llvm::ThreadSafeRefCountedBase<FileSystem> {
184 virtual ~FileSystem();
186 /// \brief Get the status of the entry at \p Path, if one exists.
187 virtual llvm::ErrorOr<Status> status(const Twine &Path) = 0;
188 /// \brief Get a \p File object for the file at \p Path, if one exists.
189 virtual llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<File>>
190 openFileForRead(const Twine &Path) = 0;
192 /// This is a convenience method that opens a file, gets its content and then
194 llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>>
195 getBufferForFile(const Twine &Name, int64_t FileSize = -1,
196 bool RequiresNullTerminator = true, bool IsVolatile = false);
198 /// \brief Get a directory_iterator for \p Dir.
199 /// \note The 'end' iterator is directory_iterator().
200 virtual directory_iterator dir_begin(const Twine &Dir,
201 std::error_code &EC) = 0;
203 /// Set the working directory. This will affect all following operations on
204 /// this file system and may propagate down for nested file systems.
205 virtual std::error_code setCurrentWorkingDirectory(const Twine &Path) = 0;
206 /// Get the working directory of this file system.
207 virtual llvm::ErrorOr<std::string> getCurrentWorkingDirectory() const = 0;
209 /// Check whether a file exists. Provided for convenience.
210 bool exists(const Twine &Path);
212 /// Make \a Path an absolute path.
214 /// Makes \a Path absolute using the current directory if it is not already.
215 /// An empty \a Path will result in the current directory.
217 /// /absolute/path => /absolute/path
218 /// relative/../path => <current-directory>/relative/../path
220 /// \param Path A path that is modified to be an absolute path.
221 /// \returns success if \a path has been made absolute, otherwise a
222 /// platform-specific error_code.
223 std::error_code makeAbsolute(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Path) const;
226 /// \brief Gets an \p vfs::FileSystem for the 'real' file system, as seen by
227 /// the operating system.
228 IntrusiveRefCntPtr<FileSystem> getRealFileSystem();
230 /// \brief A file system that allows overlaying one \p AbstractFileSystem on top
233 /// Consists of a stack of >=1 \p FileSystem objects, which are treated as being
234 /// one merged file system. When there is a directory that exists in more than
235 /// one file system, the \p OverlayFileSystem contains a directory containing
236 /// the union of their contents. The attributes (permissions, etc.) of the
237 /// top-most (most recently added) directory are used. When there is a file
238 /// that exists in more than one file system, the file in the top-most file
239 /// system overrides the other(s).
240 class OverlayFileSystem : public FileSystem {
241 typedef SmallVector<IntrusiveRefCntPtr<FileSystem>, 1> FileSystemList;
242 /// \brief The stack of file systems, implemented as a list in order of
244 FileSystemList FSList;
247 OverlayFileSystem(IntrusiveRefCntPtr<FileSystem> Base);
248 /// \brief Pushes a file system on top of the stack.
249 void pushOverlay(IntrusiveRefCntPtr<FileSystem> FS);
251 llvm::ErrorOr<Status> status(const Twine &Path) override;
252 llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<File>>
253 openFileForRead(const Twine &Path) override;
254 directory_iterator dir_begin(const Twine &Dir, std::error_code &EC) override;
255 llvm::ErrorOr<std::string> getCurrentWorkingDirectory() const override;
256 std::error_code setCurrentWorkingDirectory(const Twine &Path) override;
258 typedef FileSystemList::reverse_iterator iterator;
260 /// \brief Get an iterator pointing to the most recently added file system.
261 iterator overlays_begin() { return FSList.rbegin(); }
263 /// \brief Get an iterator pointing one-past the least recently added file
265 iterator overlays_end() { return FSList.rend(); }
269 class InMemoryDirectory;
270 } // end namespace detail
272 /// An in-memory file system.
273 class InMemoryFileSystem : public FileSystem {
274 std::unique_ptr<detail::InMemoryDirectory> Root;
275 std::string WorkingDirectory;
276 bool UseNormalizedPaths = true;
279 explicit InMemoryFileSystem(bool UseNormalizedPaths = true);
280 ~InMemoryFileSystem() override;
281 /// Add a buffer to the VFS with a path. The VFS owns the buffer.
282 /// \return true if the file was successfully added, false if the file already
283 /// exists in the file system with different contents.
284 bool addFile(const Twine &Path, time_t ModificationTime,
285 std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> Buffer);
286 /// Add a buffer to the VFS with a path. The VFS does not own the buffer.
287 /// \return true if the file was successfully added, false if the file already
288 /// exists in the file system with different contents.
289 bool addFileNoOwn(const Twine &Path, time_t ModificationTime,
290 llvm::MemoryBuffer *Buffer);
291 std::string toString() const;
292 /// Return true if this file system normalizes . and .. in paths.
293 bool useNormalizedPaths() const { return UseNormalizedPaths; }
295 llvm::ErrorOr<Status> status(const Twine &Path) override;
296 llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<File>>
297 openFileForRead(const Twine &Path) override;
298 directory_iterator dir_begin(const Twine &Dir, std::error_code &EC) override;
299 llvm::ErrorOr<std::string> getCurrentWorkingDirectory() const override {
300 return WorkingDirectory;
302 std::error_code setCurrentWorkingDirectory(const Twine &Path) override;
305 /// \brief Get a globally unique ID for a virtual file or directory.
306 llvm::sys::fs::UniqueID getNextVirtualUniqueID();
308 /// \brief Gets a \p FileSystem for a virtual file system described in YAML
310 IntrusiveRefCntPtr<FileSystem>
311 getVFSFromYAML(std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> Buffer,
312 llvm::SourceMgr::DiagHandlerTy DiagHandler,
313 void *DiagContext = nullptr,
314 IntrusiveRefCntPtr<FileSystem> ExternalFS = getRealFileSystem());
316 struct YAMLVFSEntry {
317 template <typename T1, typename T2> YAMLVFSEntry(T1 &&VPath, T2 &&RPath)
318 : VPath(std::forward<T1>(VPath)), RPath(std::forward<T2>(RPath)) {}
323 class YAMLVFSWriter {
324 std::vector<YAMLVFSEntry> Mappings;
325 Optional<bool> IsCaseSensitive;
329 void addFileMapping(StringRef VirtualPath, StringRef RealPath);
330 void setCaseSensitivity(bool CaseSensitive) {
331 IsCaseSensitive = CaseSensitive;
333 void write(llvm::raw_ostream &OS);
336 } // end namespace vfs
337 } // end namespace clang