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Merge clang 3.5.0 release from ^/vendor/clang/dist, resolve conflicts,
[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / contrib / llvm / tools / clang / lib / StaticAnalyzer / Checkers / CheckSizeofPointer.cpp
1 //==- CheckSizeofPointer.cpp - Check for sizeof on pointers ------*- C++ -*-==//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file defines a check for unintended use of sizeof() on pointer
11 //  expressions.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #include "ClangSACheckers.h"
16 #include "clang/AST/StmtVisitor.h"
17 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporter.h"
18 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Checker.h"
19 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/AnalysisManager.h"
20
21 using namespace clang;
22 using namespace ento;
23
24 namespace {
25 class WalkAST : public StmtVisitor<WalkAST> {
26   BugReporter &BR;
27   const CheckerBase *Checker;
28   AnalysisDeclContext* AC;
29
30 public:
31   WalkAST(BugReporter &br, const CheckerBase *checker, AnalysisDeclContext *ac)
32       : BR(br), Checker(checker), AC(ac) {}
33   void VisitUnaryExprOrTypeTraitExpr(UnaryExprOrTypeTraitExpr *E);
34   void VisitStmt(Stmt *S) { VisitChildren(S); }
35   void VisitChildren(Stmt *S);
36 };
37 }
38
39 void WalkAST::VisitChildren(Stmt *S) {
40   for (Stmt::child_iterator I = S->child_begin(), E = S->child_end(); I!=E; ++I)
41     if (Stmt *child = *I)
42       Visit(child);
43 }
44
45 // CWE-467: Use of sizeof() on a Pointer Type
46 void WalkAST::VisitUnaryExprOrTypeTraitExpr(UnaryExprOrTypeTraitExpr *E) {
47   if (E->getKind() != UETT_SizeOf)
48     return;
49
50   // If an explicit type is used in the code, usually the coder knows what they are
51   // doing.
52   if (E->isArgumentType())
53     return;
54
55   QualType T = E->getTypeOfArgument();
56   if (T->isPointerType()) {
57
58     // Many false positives have the form 'sizeof *p'. This is reasonable 
59     // because people know what they are doing when they intentionally 
60     // dereference the pointer.
61     Expr *ArgEx = E->getArgumentExpr();
62     if (!isa<DeclRefExpr>(ArgEx->IgnoreParens()))
63       return;
64
65     PathDiagnosticLocation ELoc =
66       PathDiagnosticLocation::createBegin(E, BR.getSourceManager(), AC);
67     BR.EmitBasicReport(AC->getDecl(), Checker,
68                        "Potential unintended use of sizeof() on pointer type",
69                        categories::LogicError,
70                        "The code calls sizeof() on a pointer type. "
71                        "This can produce an unexpected result.",
72                        ELoc, ArgEx->getSourceRange());
73   }
74 }
75
76 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
77 // SizeofPointerChecker
78 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
79
80 namespace {
81 class SizeofPointerChecker : public Checker<check::ASTCodeBody> {
82 public:
83   void checkASTCodeBody(const Decl *D, AnalysisManager& mgr,
84                         BugReporter &BR) const {
85     WalkAST walker(BR, this, mgr.getAnalysisDeclContext(D));
86     walker.Visit(D->getBody());
87   }
88 };
89 }
90
91 void ento::registerSizeofPointerChecker(CheckerManager &mgr) {
92   mgr.registerChecker<SizeofPointerChecker>();
93 }