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1 //===-- LLVMUserExpression.cpp ----------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10 // C Includes
11 // C++ Includes
12
13 // Project includes
14 #include "lldb/Expression/LLVMUserExpression.h"
15 #include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
16 #include "lldb/Core/StreamFile.h"
17 #include "lldb/Core/ValueObjectConstResult.h"
18 #include "lldb/Expression/DiagnosticManager.h"
19 #include "lldb/Expression/ExpressionSourceCode.h"
20 #include "lldb/Expression/IRExecutionUnit.h"
21 #include "lldb/Expression/IRInterpreter.h"
22 #include "lldb/Expression/Materializer.h"
23 #include "lldb/Host/HostInfo.h"
24 #include "lldb/Symbol/Block.h"
25 #include "lldb/Symbol/ClangASTContext.h"
26 #include "lldb/Symbol/ClangExternalASTSourceCommon.h"
27 #include "lldb/Symbol/Function.h"
28 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
29 #include "lldb/Symbol/SymbolVendor.h"
30 #include "lldb/Symbol/Type.h"
31 #include "lldb/Symbol/VariableList.h"
32 #include "lldb/Target/ExecutionContext.h"
33 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
34 #include "lldb/Target/StackFrame.h"
35 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
36 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlan.h"
37 #include "lldb/Target/ThreadPlanCallUserExpression.h"
38 #include "lldb/Utility/ConstString.h"
39 #include "lldb/Utility/Log.h"
40 #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
41
42 using namespace lldb_private;
43
44 LLVMUserExpression::LLVMUserExpression(ExecutionContextScope &exe_scope,
45                                        llvm::StringRef expr,
46                                        llvm::StringRef prefix,
47                                        lldb::LanguageType language,
48                                        ResultType desired_type,
49                                        const EvaluateExpressionOptions &options)
50     : UserExpression(exe_scope, expr, prefix, language, desired_type, options),
51       m_stack_frame_bottom(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS),
52       m_stack_frame_top(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS),
53       m_allow_cxx(false),
54       m_allow_objc(false),
55       m_transformed_text(),
56       m_execution_unit_sp(), m_materializer_ap(), m_jit_module_wp(),
57       m_enforce_valid_object(true), m_in_cplusplus_method(false),
58       m_in_objectivec_method(false), m_in_static_method(false),
59       m_needs_object_ptr(false), m_target(NULL), m_can_interpret(false),
60       m_materialized_address(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {}
61
62 LLVMUserExpression::~LLVMUserExpression() {
63   if (m_target) {
64     lldb::ModuleSP jit_module_sp(m_jit_module_wp.lock());
65     if (jit_module_sp)
66       m_target->GetImages().Remove(jit_module_sp);
67   }
68 }
69
70 lldb::ExpressionResults
71 LLVMUserExpression::DoExecute(DiagnosticManager &diagnostic_manager,
72                               ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
73                               const EvaluateExpressionOptions &options,
74                               lldb::UserExpressionSP &shared_ptr_to_me,
75                               lldb::ExpressionVariableSP &result) {
76   // The expression log is quite verbose, and if you're just tracking the
77   // execution of the
78   // expression, it's quite convenient to have these logs come out with the STEP
79   // log as well.
80   Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_EXPRESSIONS |
81                                                   LIBLLDB_LOG_STEP));
82
83   if (m_jit_start_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS || m_can_interpret) {
84     lldb::addr_t struct_address = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
85
86     if (!PrepareToExecuteJITExpression(diagnostic_manager, exe_ctx,
87                                        struct_address)) {
88       diagnostic_manager.Printf(
89           eDiagnosticSeverityError,
90           "errored out in %s, couldn't PrepareToExecuteJITExpression",
91           __FUNCTION__);
92       return lldb::eExpressionSetupError;
93     }
94
95     lldb::addr_t function_stack_bottom = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
96     lldb::addr_t function_stack_top = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
97
98     if (m_can_interpret) {
99       llvm::Module *module = m_execution_unit_sp->GetModule();
100       llvm::Function *function = m_execution_unit_sp->GetFunction();
101
102       if (!module || !function) {
103         diagnostic_manager.PutString(
104             eDiagnosticSeverityError,
105             "supposed to interpret, but nothing is there");
106         return lldb::eExpressionSetupError;
107       }
108
109       Status interpreter_error;
110
111       std::vector<lldb::addr_t> args;
112
113       if (!AddArguments(exe_ctx, args, struct_address, diagnostic_manager)) {
114         diagnostic_manager.Printf(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
115                                   "errored out in %s, couldn't AddArguments",
116                                   __FUNCTION__);
117         return lldb::eExpressionSetupError;
118       }
119
120       function_stack_bottom = m_stack_frame_bottom;
121       function_stack_top = m_stack_frame_top;
122
123       IRInterpreter::Interpret(*module, *function, args,
124                                *m_execution_unit_sp.get(), interpreter_error,
125                                function_stack_bottom, function_stack_top,
126                                exe_ctx);
127
128       if (!interpreter_error.Success()) {
129         diagnostic_manager.Printf(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
130                                   "supposed to interpret, but failed: %s",
131                                   interpreter_error.AsCString());
132         return lldb::eExpressionDiscarded;
133       }
134     } else {
135       if (!exe_ctx.HasThreadScope()) {
136         diagnostic_manager.Printf(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
137                                   "%s called with no thread selected",
138                                   __FUNCTION__);
139         return lldb::eExpressionSetupError;
140       }
141
142       Address wrapper_address(m_jit_start_addr);
143
144       std::vector<lldb::addr_t> args;
145
146       if (!AddArguments(exe_ctx, args, struct_address, diagnostic_manager)) {
147         diagnostic_manager.Printf(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
148                                   "errored out in %s, couldn't AddArguments",
149                                   __FUNCTION__);
150         return lldb::eExpressionSetupError;
151       }
152
153       lldb::ThreadPlanSP call_plan_sp(new ThreadPlanCallUserExpression(
154           exe_ctx.GetThreadRef(), wrapper_address, args, options,
155           shared_ptr_to_me));
156
157       StreamString ss;
158       if (!call_plan_sp || !call_plan_sp->ValidatePlan(&ss)) {
159         diagnostic_manager.PutString(eDiagnosticSeverityError, ss.GetString());
160         return lldb::eExpressionSetupError;
161       }
162
163       ThreadPlanCallUserExpression *user_expression_plan =
164           static_cast<ThreadPlanCallUserExpression *>(call_plan_sp.get());
165
166       lldb::addr_t function_stack_pointer =
167           user_expression_plan->GetFunctionStackPointer();
168
169       function_stack_bottom = function_stack_pointer - HostInfo::GetPageSize();
170       function_stack_top = function_stack_pointer;
171
172       if (log)
173         log->Printf(
174             "-- [UserExpression::Execute] Execution of expression begins --");
175
176       if (exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr())
177         exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr()->SetRunningUserExpression(true);
178
179       lldb::ExpressionResults execution_result =
180           exe_ctx.GetProcessRef().RunThreadPlan(exe_ctx, call_plan_sp, options,
181                                                 diagnostic_manager);
182
183       if (exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr())
184         exe_ctx.GetProcessPtr()->SetRunningUserExpression(false);
185
186       if (log)
187         log->Printf("-- [UserExpression::Execute] Execution of expression "
188                     "completed --");
189
190       if (execution_result == lldb::eExpressionInterrupted ||
191           execution_result == lldb::eExpressionHitBreakpoint) {
192         const char *error_desc = NULL;
193
194         if (call_plan_sp) {
195           lldb::StopInfoSP real_stop_info_sp = call_plan_sp->GetRealStopInfo();
196           if (real_stop_info_sp)
197             error_desc = real_stop_info_sp->GetDescription();
198         }
199         if (error_desc)
200           diagnostic_manager.Printf(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
201                                     "Execution was interrupted, reason: %s.",
202                                     error_desc);
203         else
204           diagnostic_manager.PutString(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
205                                        "Execution was interrupted.");
206
207         if ((execution_result == lldb::eExpressionInterrupted &&
208              options.DoesUnwindOnError()) ||
209             (execution_result == lldb::eExpressionHitBreakpoint &&
210              options.DoesIgnoreBreakpoints()))
211           diagnostic_manager.AppendMessageToDiagnostic(
212               "The process has been returned to the state before expression "
213               "evaluation.");
214         else {
215           if (execution_result == lldb::eExpressionHitBreakpoint)
216             user_expression_plan->TransferExpressionOwnership();
217           diagnostic_manager.AppendMessageToDiagnostic(
218               "The process has been left at the point where it was "
219               "interrupted, "
220               "use \"thread return -x\" to return to the state before "
221               "expression evaluation.");
222         }
223
224         return execution_result;
225       } else if (execution_result == lldb::eExpressionStoppedForDebug) {
226         diagnostic_manager.PutString(
227             eDiagnosticSeverityRemark,
228             "Execution was halted at the first instruction of the expression "
229             "function because \"debug\" was requested.\n"
230             "Use \"thread return -x\" to return to the state before expression "
231             "evaluation.");
232         return execution_result;
233       } else if (execution_result != lldb::eExpressionCompleted) {
234         diagnostic_manager.Printf(
235             eDiagnosticSeverityError,
236             "Couldn't execute function; result was %s",
237             Process::ExecutionResultAsCString(execution_result));
238         return execution_result;
239       }
240     }
241
242     if (FinalizeJITExecution(diagnostic_manager, exe_ctx, result,
243                              function_stack_bottom, function_stack_top)) {
244       return lldb::eExpressionCompleted;
245     } else {
246       return lldb::eExpressionResultUnavailable;
247     }
248   } else {
249     diagnostic_manager.PutString(
250         eDiagnosticSeverityError,
251         "Expression can't be run, because there is no JIT compiled function");
252     return lldb::eExpressionSetupError;
253   }
254 }
255
256 bool LLVMUserExpression::FinalizeJITExecution(
257     DiagnosticManager &diagnostic_manager, ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
258     lldb::ExpressionVariableSP &result, lldb::addr_t function_stack_bottom,
259     lldb::addr_t function_stack_top) {
260   Log *log(lldb_private::GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_EXPRESSIONS));
261
262   if (log)
263     log->Printf("-- [UserExpression::FinalizeJITExecution] Dematerializing "
264                 "after execution --");
265
266   if (!m_dematerializer_sp) {
267     diagnostic_manager.Printf(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
268                               "Couldn't apply expression side effects : no "
269                               "dematerializer is present");
270     return false;
271   }
272
273   Status dematerialize_error;
274
275   m_dematerializer_sp->Dematerialize(dematerialize_error, function_stack_bottom,
276                                      function_stack_top);
277
278   if (!dematerialize_error.Success()) {
279     diagnostic_manager.Printf(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
280                               "Couldn't apply expression side effects : %s",
281                               dematerialize_error.AsCString("unknown error"));
282     return false;
283   }
284
285   result =
286       GetResultAfterDematerialization(exe_ctx.GetBestExecutionContextScope());
287
288   if (result)
289     result->TransferAddress();
290
291   m_dematerializer_sp.reset();
292
293   return true;
294 }
295
296 bool LLVMUserExpression::PrepareToExecuteJITExpression(
297     DiagnosticManager &diagnostic_manager, ExecutionContext &exe_ctx,
298     lldb::addr_t &struct_address) {
299   lldb::TargetSP target;
300   lldb::ProcessSP process;
301   lldb::StackFrameSP frame;
302
303   if (!LockAndCheckContext(exe_ctx, target, process, frame)) {
304     diagnostic_manager.PutString(
305         eDiagnosticSeverityError,
306         "The context has changed before we could JIT the expression!");
307     return false;
308   }
309
310   if (m_jit_start_addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS || m_can_interpret) {
311     if (m_materialized_address == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
312       Status alloc_error;
313
314       IRMemoryMap::AllocationPolicy policy =
315           m_can_interpret ? IRMemoryMap::eAllocationPolicyHostOnly
316                           : IRMemoryMap::eAllocationPolicyMirror;
317
318       const bool zero_memory = false;
319
320       m_materialized_address = m_execution_unit_sp->Malloc(
321           m_materializer_ap->GetStructByteSize(),
322           m_materializer_ap->GetStructAlignment(),
323           lldb::ePermissionsReadable | lldb::ePermissionsWritable, policy,
324           zero_memory, alloc_error);
325
326       if (!alloc_error.Success()) {
327         diagnostic_manager.Printf(
328             eDiagnosticSeverityError,
329             "Couldn't allocate space for materialized struct: %s",
330             alloc_error.AsCString());
331         return false;
332       }
333     }
334
335     struct_address = m_materialized_address;
336
337     if (m_can_interpret && m_stack_frame_bottom == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
338       Status alloc_error;
339
340       const size_t stack_frame_size = 512 * 1024;
341
342       const bool zero_memory = false;
343
344       m_stack_frame_bottom = m_execution_unit_sp->Malloc(
345           stack_frame_size, 8,
346           lldb::ePermissionsReadable | lldb::ePermissionsWritable,
347           IRMemoryMap::eAllocationPolicyHostOnly, zero_memory, alloc_error);
348
349       m_stack_frame_top = m_stack_frame_bottom + stack_frame_size;
350
351       if (!alloc_error.Success()) {
352         diagnostic_manager.Printf(
353             eDiagnosticSeverityError,
354             "Couldn't allocate space for the stack frame: %s",
355             alloc_error.AsCString());
356         return false;
357       }
358     }
359
360     Status materialize_error;
361
362     m_dematerializer_sp = m_materializer_ap->Materialize(
363         frame, *m_execution_unit_sp, struct_address, materialize_error);
364
365     if (!materialize_error.Success()) {
366       diagnostic_manager.Printf(eDiagnosticSeverityError,
367                                 "Couldn't materialize: %s",
368                                 materialize_error.AsCString());
369       return false;
370     }
371   }
372   return true;
373 }
374
375 lldb::ModuleSP LLVMUserExpression::GetJITModule() {
376   if (m_execution_unit_sp)
377     return m_execution_unit_sp->GetJITModule();
378   return lldb::ModuleSP();
379 }