2 * keyword-gen.c -- generate keyword scanner finite state machine and
5 * This program is run to generate ntp_keyword.h
6 * After making a change here, two output files should be committed at
7 * the same time as keyword-gen.c:
11 * keyword-gen-utd is a sentinel used by Makefile.am to avoid compiling
12 * keyword_gen.c and generating ntp_keyword.h if the input keyword-gen.c
13 * has not changed. This is not solely an optimization, it also breaks
14 * a dependency chain that otherwise would cause programs to be compiled
15 * when running "make dist" or "make distdir". We want these to package
16 * the existing source without building anything but a tarball. See
24 #include <ntp_stdlib.h>
25 #include <ntp_config.h>
26 #include <lib_strbuf.h>
27 #include "ntp_scanner.h"
28 #include "ntp_parser.h"
31 /* Define a structure to hold a (keyword, token) pair */
33 char * key; /* Keyword */
34 u_short token; /* Associated Token */
35 follby followedby; /* nonzero indicates the next token(s)
36 forced to be string(s) */
39 struct key_tok ntp_keywords[] = {
40 { "...", T_Ellipsis, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
41 { "allpeers", T_Allpeers, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
42 { "automax", T_Automax, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
43 { "broadcast", T_Broadcast, FOLLBY_STRING },
44 { "broadcastclient", T_Broadcastclient, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
45 { "broadcastdelay", T_Broadcastdelay, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
46 { "ctl", T_Ctl, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
47 { "disable", T_Disable, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
48 { "driftfile", T_Driftfile, FOLLBY_STRING },
49 { "enable", T_Enable, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
50 { "end", T_End, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
51 { "filegen", T_Filegen, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
52 { "fudge", T_Fudge, FOLLBY_STRING },
53 { "io", T_Io, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
54 { "includefile", T_Includefile, FOLLBY_STRING },
55 { "leapfile", T_Leapfile, FOLLBY_STRING },
56 { "logconfig", T_Logconfig, FOLLBY_STRINGS_TO_EOC },
57 { "logfile", T_Logfile, FOLLBY_STRING },
58 { "manycastclient", T_Manycastclient, FOLLBY_STRING },
59 { "manycastserver", T_Manycastserver, FOLLBY_STRINGS_TO_EOC },
60 { "mem", T_Mem, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
61 { "multicastclient", T_Multicastclient, FOLLBY_STRINGS_TO_EOC },
62 { "peer", T_Peer, FOLLBY_STRING },
63 { "phone", T_Phone, FOLLBY_STRINGS_TO_EOC },
64 { "pidfile", T_Pidfile, FOLLBY_STRING },
65 { "pool", T_Pool, FOLLBY_STRING },
66 { "discard", T_Discard, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
67 { "reset", T_Reset, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
68 { "restrict", T_Restrict, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
69 { "rlimit", T_Rlimit, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
70 { "server", T_Server, FOLLBY_STRING },
71 { "setvar", T_Setvar, FOLLBY_STRING },
72 { "statistics", T_Statistics, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
73 { "statsdir", T_Statsdir, FOLLBY_STRING },
74 { "sys", T_Sys, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
75 { "tick", T_Tick, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
76 { "timer", T_Timer, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
77 { "tinker", T_Tinker, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
78 { "tos", T_Tos, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
79 { "trap", T_Trap, FOLLBY_STRING },
80 { "unconfig", T_Unconfig, FOLLBY_STRING },
81 { "unpeer", T_Unpeer, FOLLBY_STRING },
82 /* authentication_command */
83 { "controlkey", T_ControlKey, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
84 { "crypto", T_Crypto, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
85 { "keys", T_Keys, FOLLBY_STRING },
86 { "keysdir", T_Keysdir, FOLLBY_STRING },
87 { "ntpsigndsocket", T_NtpSignDsocket, FOLLBY_STRING },
88 { "requestkey", T_Requestkey, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
89 { "revoke", T_Revoke, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
90 { "trustedkey", T_Trustedkey, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
91 /* IPv4/IPv6 protocol override flag */
92 { "-4", T_Ipv4_flag, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
93 { "-6", T_Ipv6_flag, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
95 { "autokey", T_Autokey, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
96 { "burst", T_Burst, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
97 { "iburst", T_Iburst, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
98 { "key", T_Key, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
99 { "maxpoll", T_Maxpoll, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
100 { "mdnstries", T_Mdnstries, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
101 { "minpoll", T_Minpoll, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
102 { "mode", T_Mode, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
103 { "noselect", T_Noselect, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
104 { "preempt", T_Preempt, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
105 { "true", T_True, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
106 { "prefer", T_Prefer, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
107 { "ttl", T_Ttl, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
108 { "version", T_Version, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
109 { "xleave", T_Xleave, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
111 { "host", T_Host, FOLLBY_STRING },
112 { "ident", T_Ident, FOLLBY_STRING },
113 { "pw", T_Pw, FOLLBY_STRING },
114 { "randfile", T_Randfile, FOLLBY_STRING },
115 { "digest", T_Digest, FOLLBY_STRING },
116 /*** MONITORING COMMANDS ***/
118 { "clockstats", T_Clockstats, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
119 { "cryptostats", T_Cryptostats, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
120 { "loopstats", T_Loopstats, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
121 { "peerstats", T_Peerstats, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
122 { "rawstats", T_Rawstats, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
123 { "sysstats", T_Sysstats, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
124 { "protostats", T_Protostats, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
125 { "timingstats", T_Timingstats, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
127 { "file", T_File, FOLLBY_STRING },
128 { "link", T_Link, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
129 { "nolink", T_Nolink, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
130 { "type", T_Type, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
132 { "age", T_Age, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
133 { "day", T_Day, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
134 { "month", T_Month, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
135 { "none", T_None, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
136 { "pid", T_Pid, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
137 { "week", T_Week, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
138 { "year", T_Year, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
139 /*** ORPHAN MODE COMMANDS ***/
141 { "minclock", T_Minclock, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
142 { "maxclock", T_Maxclock, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
143 { "minsane", T_Minsane, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
144 { "floor", T_Floor, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
145 { "ceiling", T_Ceiling, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
146 { "cohort", T_Cohort, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
147 { "mindist", T_Mindist, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
148 { "maxdist", T_Maxdist, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
149 { "beacon", T_Beacon, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
150 { "orphan", T_Orphan, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
151 { "orphanwait", T_Orphanwait, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
152 { "nonvolatile", T_Nonvolatile, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
153 /* access_control_flag */
154 { "default", T_Default, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
155 { "source", T_Source, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
156 { "flake", T_Flake, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
157 { "ignore", T_Ignore, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
158 { "limited", T_Limited, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
159 { "mssntp", T_Mssntp, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
160 { "kod", T_Kod, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
161 { "lowpriotrap", T_Lowpriotrap, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
162 { "mask", T_Mask, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
163 { "nomodify", T_Nomodify, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
164 { "nomrulist", T_Nomrulist, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
165 { "nopeer", T_Nopeer, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
166 { "noquery", T_Noquery, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
167 { "noserve", T_Noserve, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
168 { "notrap", T_Notrap, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
169 { "notrust", T_Notrust, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
170 { "ntpport", T_Ntpport, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
172 { "average", T_Average, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
173 { "minimum", T_Minimum, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
174 { "monitor", T_Monitor, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
176 { "incalloc", T_Incalloc, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
177 { "incmem", T_Incmem, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
178 { "initalloc", T_Initalloc, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
179 { "initmem", T_Initmem, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
180 { "mindepth", T_Mindepth, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
181 { "maxage", T_Maxage, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
182 { "maxdepth", T_Maxdepth, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
183 { "maxmem", T_Maxmem, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
184 { "mru", T_Mru, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
186 { "abbrev", T_Abbrev, FOLLBY_STRING },
187 { "flag1", T_Flag1, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
188 { "flag2", T_Flag2, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
189 { "flag3", T_Flag3, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
190 { "flag4", T_Flag4, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
191 { "refid", T_Refid, FOLLBY_STRING },
192 { "stratum", T_Stratum, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
193 { "time1", T_Time1, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
194 { "time2", T_Time2, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
196 { "auth", T_Auth, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
197 { "bclient", T_Bclient, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
198 { "calibrate", T_Calibrate, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
199 { "kernel", T_Kernel, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
200 { "ntp", T_Ntp, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
201 { "mode7", T_Mode7, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
202 { "stats", T_Stats, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
204 { "memlock", T_Memlock, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
205 { "stacksize", T_Stacksize, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
206 { "filenum", T_Filenum, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
208 { "step", T_Step, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
209 { "panic", T_Panic, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
210 { "dispersion", T_Dispersion, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
211 { "stepout", T_Stepout, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
212 { "allan", T_Allan, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
213 { "huffpuff", T_Huffpuff, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
214 { "freq", T_Freq, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
215 /* miscellaneous_command */
216 { "port", T_Port, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
217 { "interface", T_Interface, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
218 { "saveconfigdir", T_Saveconfigdir, FOLLBY_STRING },
219 /* interface_command (ignore and interface already defined) */
220 { "nic", T_Nic, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
221 { "all", T_All, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
222 { "ipv4", T_Ipv4, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
223 { "ipv6", T_Ipv6, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
224 { "wildcard", T_Wildcard, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
225 { "listen", T_Listen, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
226 { "drop", T_Drop, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
227 /* simulator commands */
228 { "simulate", T_Simulate, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
229 { "simulation_duration",T_Sim_Duration, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
230 { "beep_delay", T_Beep_Delay, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
231 { "duration", T_Duration, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
232 { "server_offset", T_Server_Offset, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
233 { "freq_offset", T_Freq_Offset, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
234 { "wander", T_Wander, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
235 { "jitter", T_Jitter, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
236 { "prop_delay", T_Prop_Delay, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
237 { "proc_delay", T_Proc_Delay, FOLLBY_TOKEN },
240 typedef struct big_scan_state_tag {
241 char ch; /* Character this state matches on */
242 char followedby; /* Forces next token(s) to T_String */
243 u_short finishes_token; /* nonzero ID if last keyword char */
244 u_short match_next_s; /* next state to check matching ch */
245 u_short other_next_s; /* next state to check if not ch */
249 * Note: to increase MAXSTATES beyond 2048, be aware it is currently
250 * crammed into 11 bits in scan_state form. Raising to 4096 would be
251 * relatively easy by storing the followedby value in a separate
252 * array with one entry per token, and shrinking the char value to
253 * 7 bits to free a bit for accepting/non-accepting. More than 4096
254 * states will require expanding scan_state beyond 32 bits each.
256 #define MAXSTATES 2048
257 #define MAX_TOK_LEN 63
259 const char * current_keyword;/* for error reporting */
260 big_scan_state sst[MAXSTATES]; /* scanner FSM state entries */
261 u_short sst_highwater; /* next entry index to consider */
262 char * symb[1024]; /* map token ID to symbolic name */
265 const char * progname = "keyword-gen";
267 int main (int, char **);
268 static void generate_preamble (void);
269 static void generate_fsm (void);
270 static void generate_token_text (void);
271 static u_short create_keyword_scanner (void);
272 static u_short create_scan_states (char *, u_short, follby, u_short);
273 int compare_key_tok_id (const void *, const void *);
274 int compare_key_tok_text (const void *, const void *);
275 void populate_symb (char *);
276 const char * symbname (u_short);
279 int main(int argc, char **argv)
282 fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n%s t_header.h\n", argv[0]);
287 populate_symb(argv[1]);
290 generate_token_text();
298 generate_preamble(void)
306 " * NOTE: edit this file with caution, it is generated by keyword-gen.c\n"
307 " *\t Generated %s UTC diff_ignore_line\n"
310 "#include \"ntp_scanner.h\"\n"
311 "#include \"ntp_parser.h\"\n"
315 if (!strftime(timestamp, sizeof(timestamp),
316 "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", gmtime(&now)))
319 printf(preamble, timestamp);
326 char rprefix[MAX_TOK_LEN + 1];
327 char prefix[MAX_TOK_LEN + 1];
328 char token_id_comment[16 + MAX_TOK_LEN + 1];
332 u_short initial_state;
340 * Sort ntp_keywords in alphabetical keyword order. This is
341 * not necessary, but minimizes nonfunctional changes in the
342 * generated finite state machine when keywords are modified.
344 qsort(ntp_keywords, COUNTOF(ntp_keywords),
345 sizeof(ntp_keywords[0]), compare_key_tok_text);
348 * To save space, reserve the state array entry matching each
349 * token number for its terminal state, so the token identifier
350 * does not need to be stored in each state, but can be
351 * recovered trivially. To mark the entry reserved,
352 * finishes_token is nonzero.
355 for (i = 0; i < COUNTOF(ntp_keywords); i++) {
356 token = ntp_keywords[i].token;
357 if (1 > token || token >= COUNTOF(sst)) {
359 "keyword-gen sst[%u] too small "
360 "for keyword '%s' id %d\n",
366 sst[token].finishes_token = token;
369 initial_state = create_keyword_scanner();
372 "%d keywords consumed %d states of %d max.\n",
373 (int)COUNTOF(ntp_keywords),
375 (int)COUNTOF(sst) - 1);
377 printf("#define SCANNER_INIT_S %d\n\n", initial_state);
379 printf("const scan_state sst[%d] = {\n"
380 "/*SS_T( ch,\tf-by, match, other ),\t\t\t\t */\n"
381 " 0,\t\t\t\t /* %5d %-17s */\n",
385 for (i = 1; i < sst_highwater; i++) {
387 /* verify fields will fit */
388 if (sst[i].followedby & ~0x3) {
390 "keyword-gen internal error "
391 "sst[%d].followedby %d too big\n",
392 i, sst[i].followedby);
396 if (sst_highwater <= sst[i].match_next_s
397 || sst[i].match_next_s & ~0x7ff) {
399 "keyword-gen internal error "
400 "sst[%d].match_next_s %d too big\n",
401 i, sst[i].match_next_s);
405 if (sst_highwater <= sst[i].other_next_s
406 || sst[i].other_next_s & ~0x7ff) {
408 "keyword-gen internal error "
409 "sst[%d].other_next_s %d too big\n",
410 i, sst[i].other_next_s);
414 if (sst[i].finishes_token) {
415 snprintf(token_id_comment,
416 sizeof(token_id_comment), "%5d %-17s",
417 i, symbname(sst[i].finishes_token));
418 if (i != sst[i].finishes_token) {
420 "keyword-gen internal error "
421 "entry %d finishes token %d\n",
422 i, sst[i].finishes_token);
427 * Determine the keyword prefix that leads to this
428 * state. This is expensive but keyword-gen is run
429 * only when it changes. Distributing keyword-gen-utd
430 * achieves that, which is why it must be committed
431 * at the same time as keyword-gen.c and ntp_keyword.h.
433 * Scan the state array iteratively looking for a state
434 * which leads to the current one, collecting matching
435 * characters along the way. There is only one such
436 * path back to the starting state given the way our
437 * scanner state machine is built and the practice of
438 * using the spelling of the keyword as its T_* token
439 * identifier, which results in never having two
440 * spellings result in the same T_* value.
446 for (state = 1; state < sst_highwater; state++)
447 if (sst[state].other_next_s == this_state) {
450 } else if (sst[state].match_next_s == this_state) {
452 rprefix[prefix_len] = sst[state].ch;
456 } while (this_state != initial_state);
459 /* reverse rprefix into prefix */
460 p = prefix + prefix_len;
462 while (r < rprefix + prefix_len)
465 prefix[prefix_len] = '\0';
467 snprintf(token_id_comment,
468 sizeof(token_id_comment), "%5d %-17s",
469 i, (initial_state == i)
474 printf(" S_ST( '%c',\t%d, %5u, %5u )%s /* %s */\n",
479 (i + 1 < sst_highwater)
489 /* Define a function to create the states of the scanner. This function
490 * is used by the create_keyword_scanner function below.
492 * This function takes a suffix of a keyword, the token to be returned on
493 * recognizing the complete keyword, and any pre-existing state that exists
494 * for some other keyword that has the same prefix as the current one.
505 u_short return_state;
509 return_state = prev_state;
510 curr_char_s = prev_state;
513 /* Find the correct position to insert the state.
514 * All states should be in alphabetical order
516 while (curr_char_s && (text[0] < sst[curr_char_s].ch)) {
517 prev_char_s = curr_char_s;
518 curr_char_s = sst[curr_char_s].other_next_s;
522 * Check if a previously seen keyword has the same prefix as
523 * the current keyword. If so, simply use the state for that
524 * keyword as my_state, otherwise, allocate a new state.
526 if (curr_char_s && (text[0] == sst[curr_char_s].ch)) {
527 my_state = curr_char_s;
528 if ('\0' == text[1]) {
530 "Duplicate entries for keyword '%s' in"
531 " keyword_gen.c ntp_keywords[].\n",
537 my_state = sst_highwater++;
538 while (my_state < COUNTOF(sst)
539 && sst[my_state].finishes_token);
540 if (my_state >= COUNTOF(sst)) {
542 "fatal, keyword scanner state array "
543 "sst[%d] is too small, modify\n"
544 "keyword-gen.c to increase.\n",
548 /* Store the next character of the keyword */
549 sst[my_state].ch = text[0];
550 sst[my_state].other_next_s = curr_char_s;
551 sst[my_state].followedby = FOLLBY_NON_ACCEPTING;
554 sst[prev_char_s].other_next_s = my_state;
556 return_state = my_state;
559 /* Check if the next character is '\0'.
560 * If yes, we are done with the recognition and this is an accepting
562 * If not, we need to continue scanning
564 if ('\0' == text[1]) {
565 sst[my_state].finishes_token = (u_short)token;
566 sst[my_state].followedby = (char)followedby;
568 if (sst[token].finishes_token != (u_short)token) {
570 "fatal, sst[%d] not reserved for %s.\n",
571 token, symbname(token));
574 /* relocate so token id is sst[] index */
575 if (my_state != token) {
576 sst[token] = sst[my_state];
580 while (sst[sst_highwater].finishes_token);
583 sst[prev_char_s].other_next_s = my_state;
585 return_state = my_state;
588 sst[my_state].match_next_s =
593 sst[my_state].match_next_s);
599 /* Define a function that takes a list of (keyword, token) values and
600 * creates a keywords scanner out of it.
604 create_keyword_scanner(void)
609 sst_highwater = 1; /* index 0 invalid, unused */
612 for (i = 0; i < COUNTOF(ntp_keywords); i++) {
613 current_keyword = ntp_keywords[i].key;
617 ntp_keywords[i].token,
618 ntp_keywords[i].followedby,
627 generate_token_text(void)
635 /* sort ntp_keywords in token ID order */
636 qsort(ntp_keywords, COUNTOF(ntp_keywords),
637 sizeof(ntp_keywords[0]), compare_key_tok_id);
639 lowest_id = ntp_keywords[0].token;
640 highest_id = ntp_keywords[COUNTOF(ntp_keywords) - 1].token;
641 id_count = highest_id - lowest_id + 1;
643 printf("#define LOWEST_KEYWORD_ID %d\n\n", lowest_id);
645 printf("const char * const keyword_text[%d] = {", id_count);
649 while (i < COUNTOF(ntp_keywords)) {
650 while (id < ntp_keywords[i].token) {
651 printf(",\n\t/* %-5d %5d %20s */\tNULL",
652 id - lowest_id, id, symbname(id));
657 printf("\n\t/* %-5d %5d %20s */\t\"%s\"",
658 id - lowest_id, id, symbname(id),
659 ntp_keywords[i].key);
674 const struct key_tok *p1 = a1;
675 const struct key_tok *p2 = a2;
677 if (p1->token == p2->token)
680 if (p1->token < p2->token)
688 compare_key_tok_text(
693 const struct key_tok *p1 = a1;
694 const struct key_tok *p2 = a2;
696 return strcmp(p1->key, p2->key);
701 * populate_symb() - populate symb[] lookup array with symbolic token
702 * names such that symb[T_Age] == "T_Age", etc.
710 char line[2 * MAX_TOK_LEN];
711 char name[2 * MAX_TOK_LEN];
714 yh = fopen(header_file, "r");
716 perror("unable to open yacc/bison header file");
720 while (NULL != fgets(line, sizeof(line), yh))
721 if (2 == sscanf(line, "#define %s %d", name, &token)
722 && 'T' == name[0] && '_' == name[1] && token >= 0
723 && token < COUNTOF(symb)) {
725 symb[token] = estrdup(name);
726 if (strlen(name) > MAX_TOK_LEN) {
728 "MAX_TOK_LEN %d too small for '%s'\n"
729 "Edit keyword-gen.c to raise.\n",
745 if (token < COUNTOF(symb) && symb[token] != NULL) {
749 snprintf(name, LIB_BUFLENGTH, "%d", token);