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[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / contrib / sendmail / src / collect.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2006, 2008, 2023, 2024 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *      All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
6  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10  * the sendmail distribution.
11  *
12  */
13
14 #include <sendmail.h>
15
16 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: collect.c,v 8.287 2013-11-22 20:51:55 ca Exp $")
17
18 #include <sm/sendmail.h>
19
20 static void     eatfrom __P((char *volatile, ENVELOPE *));
21 static void     collect_doheader __P((ENVELOPE *));
22 static SM_FILE_T *collect_dfopen __P((ENVELOPE *));
23 static SM_FILE_T *collect_eoh __P((ENVELOPE *, int, int));
24
25 /*
26 **  COLLECT_EOH -- end-of-header processing in collect()
27 **
28 **      Called by collect() when it encounters the blank line
29 **      separating the header from the message body, or when it
30 **      encounters EOF in a message that contains only a header.
31 **
32 **      Parameters:
33 **              e -- envelope
34 **              numhdrs -- number of headers
35 **              hdrslen -- length of headers
36 **
37 **      Returns:
38 **              NULL, or handle to open data file
39 **
40 **      Side Effects:
41 **              end-of-header check ruleset is invoked.
42 **              envelope state is updated.
43 **              headers may be added and deleted.
44 **              selects the queue.
45 **              opens the data file.
46 */
47
48 static SM_FILE_T *
49 collect_eoh(e, numhdrs, hdrslen)
50         ENVELOPE *e;
51         int numhdrs;
52         int hdrslen;
53 {
54         char hnum[16];
55         char hsize[16];
56
57         /* call the end-of-header check ruleset */
58         (void) sm_snprintf(hnum, sizeof(hnum), "%d", numhdrs);
59         (void) sm_snprintf(hsize, sizeof(hsize), "%d", hdrslen);
60         if (tTd(30, 10))
61                 sm_dprintf("collect: rscheck(\"check_eoh\", \"%s $| %s\")\n",
62                            hnum, hsize);
63         (void) rscheck("check_eoh", hnum, hsize, e, RSF_UNSTRUCTURED|RSF_COUNT,
64                         3, NULL, e->e_id, NULL, NULL);
65
66         /*
67         **  Process the header,
68         **  select the queue, open the data file.
69         */
70
71         collect_doheader(e);
72         return collect_dfopen(e);
73 }
74
75 /*
76 **  COLLECT_DOHEADER -- process header in collect()
77 **
78 **      Called by collect() after it has finished parsing the header,
79 **      but before it selects the queue and creates the data file.
80 **      The results of processing the header will affect queue selection.
81 **
82 **      Parameters:
83 **              e -- envelope
84 **
85 **      Returns:
86 **              none.
87 **
88 **      Side Effects:
89 **              envelope state is updated.
90 **              headers may be added and deleted.
91 */
92
93 static void
94 collect_doheader(e)
95         ENVELOPE *e;
96 {
97         /*
98         **  Find out some information from the headers.
99         **      Examples are who is the from person & the date.
100         */
101
102         eatheader(e, true, false);
103
104         if (GrabTo && e->e_sendqueue == NULL)
105                 usrerr("No recipient addresses found in header");
106
107         /*
108         **  If we have a Return-Receipt-To:, turn it into a DSN.
109         */
110
111         if (RrtImpliesDsn && hvalue("return-receipt-to", e->e_header) != NULL)
112         {
113                 ADDRESS *q;
114
115                 for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
116                         if (!bitset(QHASNOTIFY, q->q_flags))
117                                 q->q_flags |= QHASNOTIFY|QPINGONSUCCESS;
118         }
119
120         /*
121         **  Add an appropriate recipient line if we have none.
122         */
123
124         if (hvalue("to", e->e_header) != NULL ||
125             hvalue("cc", e->e_header) != NULL ||
126             hvalue("apparently-to", e->e_header) != NULL)
127         {
128                 /* have a valid recipient header -- delete Bcc: headers */
129                 e->e_flags |= EF_DELETE_BCC;
130         }
131         else if (hvalue("bcc", e->e_header) == NULL)
132         {
133                 /* no valid recipient headers */
134                 register ADDRESS *q;
135                 char *hdr = NULL;
136
137                 /* create a recipient field */
138                 switch (NoRecipientAction)
139                 {
140                   case NRA_ADD_APPARENTLY_TO:
141                         hdr = "Apparently-To";
142                         break;
143
144                   case NRA_ADD_TO:
145                         hdr = "To";
146                         break;
147
148                   case NRA_ADD_BCC:
149                         addheader("Bcc", " ", 0, e, true);
150                         break;
151
152                   case NRA_ADD_TO_UNDISCLOSED:
153                         addheader("To", "undisclosed-recipients:;", 0, e, true);
154                         break;
155                 }
156
157                 if (hdr != NULL)
158                 {
159                         for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
160                         {
161                                 if (q->q_alias != NULL)
162                                         continue;
163                                 if (tTd(30, 3))
164                                         sm_dprintf("Adding %s: %s\n",
165                                                 hdr, q->q_paddr);
166                                 addheader(hdr, q->q_paddr, 0, e, true);
167                         }
168                 }
169         }
170 }
171
172 /*
173 **  COLLECT_DFOPEN -- open the message data file
174 **
175 **      Called by collect() after it has finished processing the header.
176 **      Queue selection occurs at this point, possibly based on the
177 **      envelope's recipient list and on header information.
178 **
179 **      Parameters:
180 **              e -- envelope
181 **
182 **      Returns:
183 **              NULL, or a pointer to an open data file,
184 **              into which the message body will be written by collect().
185 **
186 **      Side Effects:
187 **              Calls syserr, sets EF_FATALERRS and returns NULL
188 **              if there is insufficient disk space.
189 **              Aborts process if data file could not be opened.
190 **              Otherwise, the queue is selected,
191 **              e->e_{dfino,dfdev,msgsize,flags} are updated,
192 **              and a pointer to an open data file is returned.
193 */
194
195 static SM_FILE_T *
196 collect_dfopen(e)
197         ENVELOPE *e;
198 {
199         MODE_T oldumask = 0;
200         int dfd;
201         struct stat stbuf;
202         SM_FILE_T *df;
203         char *dfname;
204
205         if (!setnewqueue(e))
206                 return NULL;
207
208         dfname = queuename(e, DATAFL_LETTER);
209         if (bitset(S_IWGRP, QueueFileMode))
210                 oldumask = umask(002);
211         df = bfopen(dfname, QueueFileMode, DataFileBufferSize,
212                     SFF_OPENASROOT);
213         if (bitset(S_IWGRP, QueueFileMode))
214                 (void) umask(oldumask);
215         if (df == NULL)
216         {
217                 syserr("@Cannot create %s", dfname);
218                 e->e_flags |= EF_NO_BODY_RETN;
219                 flush_errors(true);
220                 finis(false, true, ExitStat);
221                 /* NOTREACHED */
222         }
223         dfd = sm_io_getinfo(df, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL);
224         if (dfd < 0 || fstat(dfd, &stbuf) < 0)
225                 e->e_dfino = -1;
226         else
227         {
228                 e->e_dfdev = stbuf.st_dev;
229                 e->e_dfino = stbuf.st_ino;
230         }
231         e->e_flags |= EF_HAS_DF;
232         return df;
233 }
234
235 /*
236 **  INCBUFLEN -- increase buflen for the header buffer in collect()
237 **
238 **      Parameters:
239 **              buflen -- current size of buffer
240 **
241 **      Returns:
242 **              new buflen
243 */
244
245 static int incbuflen __P((int));
246 static int
247 incbuflen(buflen)
248         int buflen;
249 {
250         int newlen;
251
252         /* this also handles the case of MaxMessageSize == 0 */
253         if (MaxMessageSize <= MEMCHUNKSIZE)
254         {
255                 if (buflen < MEMCHUNKSIZE)
256                         return buflen * 2;
257                 else
258                         return buflen + MEMCHUNKSIZE;
259         }
260
261         /* MaxMessageSize > MEMCHUNKSIZE */
262         newlen = buflen * 2;
263         if (newlen > 0 && newlen < MaxMessageSize)
264                 return newlen;
265         else
266                 return MaxMessageSize;
267 }
268
269 #if _FFR_TESTS
270 /* just for testing/debug output */
271 static const char *
272 makeprint(c)
273         char c;
274 {
275         static char prt[6];
276
277         prt[1] = '\0';
278         prt[2] = '\0';
279         if (isprint((unsigned char)c))
280                 prt[0] = c;
281         else if ('\n' == c)
282         {
283                 prt[0] = 'L';
284                 prt[1] = 'F';
285         }
286         else if ('\r' == c)
287         {
288                 prt[0] = 'C';
289                 prt[1] = 'R';
290         }
291         else
292                 snprintf(prt, sizeof(prt), "%o", c);
293         return prt;
294 }
295 #else /* _FFR_TESTS */
296 # define makeprint(c)   "X"
297 #endif /* _FFR_TESTS */
298
299 /*
300 **  COLLECT -- read & parse message header & make temp file.
301 **
302 **      Creates a temporary file name and copies the standard
303 **      input to that file.  Leading UNIX-style "From" lines are
304 **      stripped off (after important information is extracted).
305 **
306 **      Parameters:
307 **              fp -- file to read.
308 **              smtpmode -- if >= SMTPMODE_LAX we are running SMTP:
309 **                      give an RFC821 style message to say we are
310 **                      ready to collect input, and never ignore
311 **                      a single dot to mean end of message.
312 **              hdrp -- the location to stash the header.
313 **              e -- the current envelope.
314 **              rsetsize -- reset e_msgsize?
315 **
316 **      Returns:
317 **              none.
318 **
319 **      Side Effects:
320 **              If successful,
321 **              - Data file is created and filled, and e->e_dfp is set.
322 **              - The from person may be set.
323 **              If the "enough disk space" check fails,
324 **              - syserr is called.
325 **              - e->e_dfp is NULL.
326 **              - e->e_flags & EF_FATALERRS is set.
327 **              - collect() returns.
328 **              If data file cannot be created, the process is terminated.
329 */
330
331 /* values for input state machine */
332 #define IS_NORM         0       /* middle of line */
333 #define IS_BOL          1       /* beginning of line */
334 #define IS_DOT          2       /* read "." at beginning of line */
335 #define IS_DOTCR        3       /* read ".\r" at beginning of line */
336 #define IS_CR           4       /* read "\r" */
337
338 /* hack to enhance readability of debug output */
339 static const char *istates[] = { "NORM", "BOL", "DOT", "DOTCR", "CR" };
340 #define ISTATE istates[istate]
341
342 /* values for message state machine */
343 #define MS_UFROM        0       /* reading Unix from line */
344 #define MS_HEADER       1       /* reading message header */
345 #define MS_BODY         2       /* reading message body */
346 #define MS_DISCARD      3       /* discarding rest of message */
347 #define BARE_LF_MSG "Bare linefeed (LF) not allowed"
348 #define BARE_CR_MSG "Bare carriage return (CR) not allowed"
349
350 void
351 collect(fp, smtpmode, hdrp, e, rsetsize)
352         SM_FILE_T *fp;
353         int smtpmode;
354         HDR **hdrp;
355         register ENVELOPE *e;
356         bool rsetsize;
357 {
358         register SM_FILE_T *df;
359         bool ignrdot;
360         int dbto;
361         register char *bp;
362         int c;
363         bool inputerr;
364         bool headeronly;
365         char *buf;
366         int buflen;
367         int istate;
368         int mstate;
369         int hdrslen;
370         int numhdrs;
371         int afd;
372         int old_rd_tmo;
373         unsigned char *pbp;
374         unsigned char peekbuf[8];
375         char bufbuf[MAXLINE];
376 #if _FFR_REJECT_NUL_BYTE
377         bool hasNUL;            /* has at least one NUL input byte */
378 #endif
379         int bare_lf, bare_cr;
380
381 #define SMTPMODE        (smtpmode >= SMTPMODE_LAX)
382 #define SMTPMODE_STRICT ((smtpmode & SMTPMODE_CRLF) != 0)
383 #define BARE_LF_421     ((smtpmode & SMTPMODE_LF_421) != 0)
384 #define BARE_CR_421     ((smtpmode & SMTPMODE_CR_421) != 0)
385 #define BARE_LF_SP      ((smtpmode & SMTPMODE_LF_SP) != 0)
386 #define BARE_CR_SP      ((smtpmode & SMTPMODE_CR_SP) != 0)
387
388 /* for bare_{lf,cr} */
389 #define BARE_IN_HDR     0x01
390 #define BARE_IN_BDY     0x02
391 #define BARE_WHERE      ((MS_BODY == mstate) ? BARE_IN_BDY : BARE_IN_HDR)
392
393         df = NULL;
394         ignrdot = SMTPMODE ? false : IgnrDot;
395         bare_lf = bare_cr = 0;
396
397         /* timeout for I/O functions is in milliseconds */
398         dbto = SMTPMODE ? ((int) TimeOuts.to_datablock * 1000)
399                         : SM_TIME_FOREVER;
400         sm_io_setinfo(fp, SM_IO_WHAT_TIMEOUT, &dbto);
401         old_rd_tmo = set_tls_rd_tmo(TimeOuts.to_datablock);
402         c = SM_IO_EOF;
403         inputerr = false;
404         headeronly = hdrp != NULL;
405         hdrslen = 0;
406         numhdrs = 0;
407         HasEightBits = false;
408 #if _FFR_REJECT_NUL_BYTE
409         hasNUL = false;
410 #endif
411         buf = bp = bufbuf;
412         buflen = sizeof(bufbuf);
413         pbp = peekbuf;
414         istate = IS_BOL;
415         mstate = SaveFrom ? MS_HEADER : MS_UFROM;
416
417         /*
418         **  Tell ARPANET to go ahead.
419         */
420
421         if (SMTPMODE)
422                 message("354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>");
423
424         /* simulate an I/O timeout when used as sink */
425         if (tTd(83, 101))
426                 sleep(319);
427
428         if (tTd(30, 2))
429                 sm_dprintf("collect, smtpmode=%#x\n", smtpmode);
430
431         /*
432         **  Read the message.
433         **
434         **      This is done using two interleaved state machines.
435         **      The input state machine is looking for things like
436         **      hidden dots; the message state machine is handling
437         **      the larger picture (e.g., header versus body).
438         */
439
440         if (rsetsize)
441                 e->e_msgsize = 0;
442         for (;;)
443         {
444                 if (tTd(30, 35))
445                         sm_dprintf("top, istate=%s, mstate=%d\n", ISTATE,
446                                    mstate);
447                 for (;;)
448                 {
449                         if (pbp > peekbuf)
450                                 c = *--pbp;
451                         else
452                         {
453                                 while (!sm_io_eof(fp) && !sm_io_error(fp))
454                                 {
455                                         errno = 0;
456                                         c = sm_io_getc(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
457                                         if (c == SM_IO_EOF && errno == EINTR)
458                                         {
459                                                 /* Interrupted, retry */
460                                                 sm_io_clearerr(fp);
461                                                 continue;
462                                         }
463
464                                         /* timeout? */
465                                         if (c == SM_IO_EOF && errno == EAGAIN
466                                             && SMTPMODE)
467                                         {
468                                                 /*
469                                                 **  Override e_message in
470                                                 **  usrerr() as this is the
471                                                 **  reason for failure that
472                                                 **  should be logged for
473                                                 **  undelivered recipients.
474                                                 */
475
476                                                 e->e_message = NULL;
477                                                 errno = 0;
478                                                 inputerr = true;
479                                                 goto readabort;
480                                         }
481                                         break;
482                                 }
483                                 if (TrafficLogFile != NULL && !headeronly)
484                                 {
485                                         if (istate == IS_BOL)
486                                                 (void) sm_io_fprintf(TrafficLogFile,
487                                                         SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
488                                                         "%05d <<< ",
489                                                         (int) CurrentPid);
490                                         if (c == SM_IO_EOF)
491                                                 (void) sm_io_fprintf(TrafficLogFile,
492                                                         SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
493                                                         "[EOF]\n");
494                                         else
495                                                 (void) sm_io_putc(TrafficLogFile,
496                                                         SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
497                                                         c);
498                                 }
499 #if _FFR_REJECT_NUL_BYTE
500                                 if (c == '\0')
501                                         hasNUL = true;
502 #endif
503                                 if (c == SM_IO_EOF)
504                                         goto readdone;
505                                 if (SevenBitInput ||
506                                     bitset(EF_7BITBODY, e->e_flags))
507                                         c &= 0x7f;
508                                 else
509                                         HasEightBits |= bitset(0x80, c);
510                         }
511                         if (tTd(30, 94))
512                                 sm_dprintf("istate=%s, c=%s (0x%x)\n",
513                                         ISTATE, makeprint((char) c), c);
514                         if ('\n' == c && SMTPMODE &&
515                             !(IS_CR == istate || IS_DOTCR == istate))
516                         {
517                                 bare_lf |= BARE_WHERE;
518                                 if (BARE_LF_421)
519                                 {
520                                         inputerr = true;
521                                         goto readabort;
522                                 }
523                                 if (BARE_LF_SP)
524                                 {
525                                         if (TTD(30, 64))
526                                                 sm_dprintf("LF: c=%s %#x\n", makeprint((char) c), c);
527                                         c = ' ';
528                                 }
529                         }
530                         switch (istate)
531                         {
532                           case IS_BOL:
533                                 if (c == '.')
534                                 {
535                                         istate = IS_DOT;
536                                         continue;
537                                 }
538                                 break;
539
540                           case IS_DOT:
541                                 if (c == '\n' && !ignrdot && !SMTPMODE_STRICT)
542                                         goto readdone;
543                                 else if (c == '\r')
544                                 {
545                                         istate = IS_DOTCR;
546                                         continue;
547                                 }
548                                 else if (ignrdot ||
549                                          (c != '.' &&
550                                           OpMode != MD_SMTP &&
551                                           OpMode != MD_DAEMON &&
552                                           OpMode != MD_ARPAFTP))
553
554                                 {
555                                         SM_ASSERT(pbp < peekbuf +
556                                                         sizeof(peekbuf));
557                                         *pbp++ = c;
558                                         c = '.';
559                                 }
560                                 break;
561
562                           case IS_DOTCR:
563                                 if (c == '\n' && !ignrdot)
564                                         goto readdone;
565                                 else
566                                 {
567                                         /* push back the ".\rx" */
568                                         SM_ASSERT(pbp < peekbuf +
569                                                         sizeof(peekbuf));
570                                         *pbp++ = c;
571                                         if (OpMode != MD_SMTP &&
572                                             OpMode != MD_DAEMON &&
573                                             OpMode != MD_ARPAFTP)
574                                         {
575                                                 SM_ASSERT(pbp < peekbuf +
576                                                          sizeof(peekbuf));
577                                                 *pbp++ = '\r';
578                                                 c = '.';
579                                         }
580                                         else
581                                                 c = '\r';
582                                 }
583                                 break;
584
585                           case IS_CR:
586                                 if (c == '\n')
587                                 {
588                                         if (TTD(30, 64))
589                                                 sm_dprintf("state=CR, c=%s %#x -> BOL\n", makeprint((char) c), c);
590                                         istate = IS_BOL;
591                                 }
592                                 else
593                                 {
594                                         if (TTD(30, 64))
595                                                 sm_dprintf("state=CR, c=%s %#x -> NORM\n", makeprint((char) c), c);
596                                         if (SMTPMODE)
597                                         {
598                                                 bare_cr |= BARE_WHERE;
599                                                 if (BARE_CR_421)
600                                                 {
601                                                         inputerr = true;
602                                                         goto readabort;
603                                                 }
604                                         }
605                                         (void) sm_io_ungetc(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
606                                                             c);
607                                         if (BARE_CR_SP)
608                                                 c = ' ';
609                                         else
610                                                 c = '\r';
611                                         istate = IS_NORM;
612                                 }
613                                 goto bufferchar;
614                         }
615
616                         if (c == '\r')
617                         {
618                                 istate = IS_CR;
619                                 continue;
620                         }
621                         else if (c == '\n' && !SMTPMODE_STRICT)
622                                 istate = IS_BOL;
623                         else
624                                 istate = IS_NORM;
625
626 bufferchar:
627                         if (!headeronly)
628                         {
629                                 /* no overflow? */
630                                 if (e->e_msgsize >= 0)
631                                 {
632                                         e->e_msgsize++;
633                                         if (MaxMessageSize > 0 &&
634                                             !bitset(EF_TOOBIG, e->e_flags) &&
635                                             e->e_msgsize > MaxMessageSize)
636                                                  e->e_flags |= EF_TOOBIG;
637                                 }
638                         }
639                         switch (mstate)
640                         {
641                           case MS_BODY:
642                                 /* just put the character out */
643                                 if (!bitset(EF_TOOBIG, e->e_flags))
644                                         (void) sm_io_putc(df, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
645                                                           c);
646                                 if (TTD(30, 64))
647                                         sm_dprintf("state=%s, put=%s %#x\n", ISTATE, makeprint((char) c), c);
648                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
649
650                           case MS_DISCARD:
651                                 continue;
652                         }
653
654                         SM_ASSERT(mstate == MS_UFROM || mstate == MS_HEADER);
655
656                         /* header -- buffer up */
657                         if (bp >= &buf[buflen - 2])
658                         {
659                                 char *obuf;
660
661                                 /* out of space for header */
662                                 obuf = buf;
663                                 buflen = incbuflen(buflen);
664                                 if (tTd(30, 32))
665                                         sm_dprintf("buflen=%d, hdrslen=%d\n", buflen, hdrslen);
666                                 if (buflen <= 0)
667                                 {
668                                         sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, e->e_id,
669                                                   "header overflow from %s during message collect",
670                                                   CURHOSTNAME);
671                                         errno = 0;
672                                         e->e_flags |= EF_CLRQUEUE;
673                                         e->e_status = "5.6.0";
674                                         usrerrenh(e->e_status,
675                                                   "552 Headers too large");
676                                         goto discard;
677                                 }
678                                 buf = xalloc(buflen);
679                                 memmove(buf, obuf, bp - obuf);
680                                 bp = &buf[bp - obuf];
681                                 if (obuf != bufbuf)
682                                         sm_free(obuf);  /* XXX */
683                         }
684
685                         if (c != '\0')
686                         {
687                                 *bp++ = c;
688                                 ++hdrslen;
689                                 if (!headeronly &&
690                                     MaxHeadersLength > 0 &&
691                                     hdrslen > MaxHeadersLength)
692                                 {
693                                         sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, e->e_id,
694                                                   "headers too large (%d max) from %s during message collect",
695                                                   MaxHeadersLength,
696                                                   CURHOSTNAME);
697                                         errno = 0;
698                                         e->e_flags |= EF_CLRQUEUE;
699                                         e->e_status = "5.6.0";
700                                         usrerrenh(e->e_status,
701                                                   "552 Headers too large (%d max)",
702                                                   MaxHeadersLength);
703   discard:
704                                         mstate = MS_DISCARD;
705                                 }
706                         }
707                         if (istate == IS_BOL)
708                                 break;
709                 }
710                 *bp = '\0';
711
712 nextstate:
713                 if (tTd(30, 35))
714                         sm_dprintf("nextstate, istate=%s, mstate=%d, line=\"%s\"\n",
715                                 ISTATE, mstate, buf);
716                 switch (mstate)
717                 {
718                   case MS_UFROM:
719                         mstate = MS_HEADER;
720 #ifndef NOTUNIX
721                         if (strncmp(buf, "From ", 5) == 0)
722                         {
723                                 bp = buf;
724                                 eatfrom(buf, e);
725                                 continue;
726                         }
727 #endif /* ! NOTUNIX */
728                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
729
730                   case MS_HEADER:
731                         if (!isheader(buf))
732                         {
733                                 mstate = MS_BODY;
734                                 goto nextstate;
735                         }
736
737                         /* check for possible continuation line */
738                         do
739                         {
740                                 sm_io_clearerr(fp);
741                                 errno = 0;
742                                 c = sm_io_getc(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
743
744                                 /* timeout? */
745                                 if (c == SM_IO_EOF && errno == EAGAIN
746                                     && SMTPMODE)
747                                 {
748                                         /*
749                                         **  Override e_message in
750                                         **  usrerr() as this is the
751                                         **  reason for failure that
752                                         **  should be logged for
753                                         **  undelivered recipients.
754                                         */
755
756                                         e->e_message = NULL;
757                                         errno = 0;
758                                         inputerr = true;
759                                         goto readabort;
760                                 }
761                         } while (c == SM_IO_EOF && errno == EINTR);
762                         if (c != SM_IO_EOF)
763                                 (void) sm_io_ungetc(fp, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, c);
764                         if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
765                         {
766                                 /* yep -- defer this */
767                                 continue;
768                         }
769
770                         SM_ASSERT(bp > buf);
771
772                         /* guaranteed by isheader(buf) */
773                         SM_ASSERT(*(bp - 1) != '\n' || bp > buf + 1);
774
775                         /* trim off trailing CRLF or LF */
776                         if (*--bp != '\n' || *--bp != '\r')
777                                 bp++;
778                         *bp = '\0';
779
780                         if (bitset(H_EOH, chompheader(buf,
781                                                       CHHDR_CHECK | CHHDR_USER,
782                                                       hdrp, e)))
783                         {
784                                 mstate = MS_BODY;
785                                 goto nextstate;
786                         }
787                         numhdrs++;
788                         break;
789
790                   case MS_BODY:
791                         if (tTd(30, 1))
792                                 sm_dprintf("EOH\n");
793
794                         if (headeronly)
795                                 goto readdone;
796
797                         df = collect_eoh(e, numhdrs, hdrslen);
798                         if (df == NULL)
799                                 e->e_flags |= EF_TOOBIG;
800
801                         bp = buf;
802
803                         /* toss blank line */
804                         if ((bp[0] == '\r' && bp[1] == '\n') ||
805                             (bp[0] == '\n'))
806                         {
807                                 break;
808                         }
809
810                         /* if not a blank separator, write it out */
811                         if (!bitset(EF_TOOBIG, e->e_flags))
812                         {
813                                 while (*bp != '\0')
814                                         (void) sm_io_putc(df, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
815                                                           *bp++);
816                         }
817                         break;
818                 }
819                 bp = buf;
820         }
821
822 readdone:
823         if ((sm_io_eof(fp) && SMTPMODE) || sm_io_error(fp))
824         {
825                 const char *errmsg;
826
827                 if (sm_io_eof(fp))
828                         errmsg = "unexpected close";
829                 else
830                         errmsg = sm_errstring(errno);
831                 if (tTd(30, 1))
832                         sm_dprintf("collect: premature EOM: %s\n", errmsg);
833                 if (LogLevel > 1)
834                         sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, e->e_id,
835                                 "collect: premature EOM: %s", errmsg);
836                 inputerr = true;
837         }
838
839         if (headeronly)
840                 goto end;
841
842         if (mstate != MS_BODY)
843         {
844                 /* no body or discard, so we never opened the data file */
845                 SM_ASSERT(df == NULL);
846                 df = collect_eoh(e, numhdrs, hdrslen);
847         }
848
849         if (df == NULL)
850         {
851                 /* skip next few clauses */
852                 /* EMPTY */
853         }
854         else if (sm_io_flush(df, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) != 0 || sm_io_error(df))
855         {
856                 dferror(df, "sm_io_flush||sm_io_error", e);
857                 flush_errors(true);
858                 finis(true, true, ExitStat);
859                 /* NOTREACHED */
860         }
861         else if (SuperSafe == SAFE_NO ||
862                  SuperSafe == SAFE_INTERACTIVE ||
863                  (SuperSafe == SAFE_REALLY_POSTMILTER && SMTPMODE))
864         {
865                 /* skip next few clauses */
866                 /* EMPTY */
867                 /* Note: updfs() is not called in this case! */
868         }
869         else if (sm_io_setinfo(df, SM_BF_COMMIT, NULL) < 0 && errno != EINVAL)
870         {
871                 int save_errno = errno;
872
873                 if (save_errno == EEXIST)
874                 {
875                         char *dfile;
876                         struct stat st;
877                         int dfd;
878
879                         dfile = queuename(e, DATAFL_LETTER);
880                         if (stat(dfile, &st) < 0)
881                                 st.st_size = -1;
882                         errno = EEXIST;
883                         syserr("@collect: bfcommit(%s): already on disk, size=%ld",
884                                dfile, (long) st.st_size);
885                         dfd = sm_io_getinfo(df, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL);
886                         if (dfd >= 0)
887                                 dumpfd(dfd, true, true);
888                 }
889                 errno = save_errno;
890                 dferror(df, "bfcommit", e);
891                 flush_errors(true);
892                 finis(save_errno != EEXIST, true, ExitStat);
893         }
894         else if ((afd = sm_io_getinfo(df, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL)) < 0)
895         {
896                 dferror(df, "sm_io_getinfo", e);
897                 flush_errors(true);
898                 finis(true, true, ExitStat);
899                 /* NOTREACHED */
900         }
901         else if (fsync(afd) < 0)
902         {
903                 dferror(df, "fsync", e);
904                 flush_errors(true);
905                 finis(true, true, ExitStat);
906                 /* NOTREACHED */
907         }
908         else if (sm_io_close(df, SM_TIME_DEFAULT) < 0)
909         {
910                 dferror(df, "sm_io_close", e);
911                 flush_errors(true);
912                 finis(true, true, ExitStat);
913                 /* NOTREACHED */
914         }
915         else
916         {
917                 /* everything is happily flushed to disk */
918                 df = NULL;
919
920                 /* remove from available space in filesystem */
921                 updfs(e, 0, 1, "collect");
922         }
923
924         /* An EOF when running SMTP is an error */
925   readabort:
926         if (inputerr && (OpMode == MD_SMTP || OpMode == MD_DAEMON))
927         {
928                 char *problem;
929                 ADDRESS *q;
930
931                 if (sm_io_eof(fp))
932                         problem = "unexpected close";
933                 else if (sm_io_error(fp))
934                         problem = "I/O error";
935                 else if (0 != bare_lf)
936                         problem = BARE_LF_MSG;
937                 else if (0 != bare_cr)
938                         problem = BARE_CR_MSG;
939                 else
940                         problem = "read timeout";
941
942 #define LOG_CLT ((NULL != RealHostName) ? RealHostName: "localhost")
943 #define CONN_ERR_TXT    "collect: relay=%s, from=%s, info=%s%s%s%s"
944 #define CONN_ERR_CODE   "421 4.4.1 "
945 #define CONN_LOG_FROM   shortenstring(e->e_from.q_paddr, MAXSHORTSTR)
946 #define CONN_ERR_BARE (0 != bare_lf) ? BARE_LF_MSG : ((0 != bare_cr) ? BARE_CR_MSG : "")
947 #define CONN_ERR_WHERE(bare_xy) (BARE_IN_HDR==(bare_xy) ? "header" : \
948         (BARE_IN_BDY==(bare_xy) ? "body" : "header+body"))
949
950 #define HAS_BARE_XY (0 != (bare_lf | bare_cr))
951 #define CONN_ERR_ARGS LOG_CLT, CONN_LOG_FROM, problem, \
952         HAS_BARE_XY ? ", where=" : "", \
953         HAS_BARE_XY ? CONN_ERR_WHERE(bare_lf|bare_cr) : "", \
954         HAS_BARE_XY ? ", status=tempfail" : ""
955
956                 if (LogLevel > 0 && (sm_io_eof(fp) || (0 != (bare_lf | bare_cr))))
957                         sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, e->e_id,
958                                 CONN_ERR_TXT, CONN_ERR_ARGS);
959                 if (0 != (bare_lf | bare_cr))
960                         usrerr("421 4.5.0 %s", CONN_ERR_BARE);
961                 else if (sm_io_eof(fp))
962                         usrerr(CONN_ERR_CODE CONN_ERR_TXT, CONN_ERR_ARGS);
963                 else
964                         syserr(CONN_ERR_CODE CONN_ERR_TXT, CONN_ERR_ARGS);
965                 flush_errors(true);
966
967                 /* don't return an error indication */
968                 e->e_to = NULL;
969                 e->e_flags &= ~EF_FATALERRS;
970                 e->e_flags |= EF_CLRQUEUE;
971
972                 /* Don't send any message notification to sender */
973                 for (q = e->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
974                 {
975                         if (QS_IS_DEAD(q->q_state))
976                                 continue;
977                         q->q_state = QS_FATALERR;
978                 }
979
980                 SM_CLOSE_FP(df);
981                 finis(true, true, ExitStat);
982                 /* NOTREACHED */
983         }
984
985         /* Log collection information. */
986         if (tTd(92, 2))
987                 sm_dprintf("collect: e_id=%s, EF_LOGSENDER=%d, LogLevel=%d\n",
988                         e->e_id, bitset(EF_LOGSENDER, e->e_flags), LogLevel);
989         if (bitset(EF_LOGSENDER, e->e_flags) && LogLevel > 4)
990         {
991                 logsender(e, e->e_msgid);
992                 e->e_flags &= ~EF_LOGSENDER;
993         }
994
995 #define LOG_BARE_XY(bare_xy, bare_xy_sp, bare_xy_msg)   \
996         do      \
997         {       \
998                 if ((0 != bare_xy) && LogLevel > 8)     \
999                         sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, e->e_id, \
1000                                 "collect: relay=%s, from=%s, info=%s, where=%s%s" \
1001                                 , LOG_CLT, CONN_LOG_FROM, bare_xy_msg   \
1002                                 , CONN_ERR_WHERE(bare_xy)       \
1003                                 , bare_xy_sp ? ", status=replaced" : "" \
1004                                 );      \
1005         } while (0)
1006
1007         LOG_BARE_XY(bare_lf, BARE_LF_SP, BARE_LF_MSG);
1008         LOG_BARE_XY(bare_cr, BARE_CR_SP, BARE_CR_MSG);
1009
1010         /* check for message too large */
1011         if (bitset(EF_TOOBIG, e->e_flags))
1012         {
1013                 e->e_flags |= EF_NO_BODY_RETN|EF_CLRQUEUE;
1014                 if (!bitset(EF_FATALERRS, e->e_flags))
1015                 {
1016                         e->e_status = "5.2.3";
1017                         usrerrenh(e->e_status,
1018                                 "552 Message exceeds maximum fixed size (%ld)",
1019                                 MaxMessageSize);
1020                         if (LogLevel > 6)
1021                                 sm_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, e->e_id,
1022                                         "message size (%ld) exceeds maximum (%ld)",
1023                                         PRT_NONNEGL(e->e_msgsize),
1024                                         MaxMessageSize);
1025                 }
1026         }
1027
1028         /* check for illegal 8-bit data */
1029         if (HasEightBits)
1030         {
1031                 e->e_flags |= EF_HAS8BIT;
1032                 if (!bitset(MM_PASS8BIT|MM_MIME8BIT, MimeMode) &&
1033                     !bitset(EF_IS_MIME, e->e_flags))
1034                 {
1035                         e->e_status = "5.6.1";
1036                         usrerrenh(e->e_status, "554 Eight bit data not allowed");
1037                 }
1038         }
1039         else
1040         {
1041                 /* if it claimed to be 8 bits, well, it lied.... */
1042                 if (e->e_bodytype != NULL &&
1043                     SM_STRCASEEQ(e->e_bodytype, "8bitmime"))
1044                         e->e_bodytype = "7BIT";
1045         }
1046
1047 #if _FFR_REJECT_NUL_BYTE
1048         if (hasNUL && RejectNUL)
1049         {
1050                 e->e_status = "5.6.1";
1051                 usrerrenh(e->e_status, "554 NUL byte not allowed");
1052         }
1053 #endif /* _FFR_REJECT_NUL_BYTE */
1054
1055         if (SuperSafe == SAFE_REALLY && !bitset(EF_FATALERRS, e->e_flags))
1056         {
1057                 char *dfname = queuename(e, DATAFL_LETTER);
1058                 if ((e->e_dfp = sm_io_open(SmFtStdio, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, dfname,
1059                                            SM_IO_RDONLY_B, NULL)) == NULL)
1060                 {
1061                         /* we haven't acked receipt yet, so just chuck this */
1062                         syserr("@Cannot reopen %s", dfname);
1063                         finis(true, true, ExitStat);
1064                         /* NOTREACHED */
1065                 }
1066         }
1067         else
1068                 e->e_dfp = df;
1069
1070         /* collect statistics */
1071         if (OpMode != MD_VERIFY)
1072         {
1073                 /*
1074                 **  Recalculate e_msgpriority, it is done at in eatheader()
1075                 **  which is called (in 8.12) after the header is collected,
1076                 **  hence e_msgsize is (most likely) incorrect.
1077                 */
1078
1079                 e->e_msgpriority = e->e_msgsize
1080                                  - e->e_class * WkClassFact
1081                                  + e->e_nrcpts * WkRecipFact;
1082                 markstats(e, (ADDRESS *) NULL, STATS_NORMAL);
1083         }
1084
1085   end:
1086         (void) set_tls_rd_tmo(old_rd_tmo);
1087         if (buf != bufbuf)
1088                 SM_FREE(buf);
1089 }
1090
1091 /*
1092 **  DFERROR -- signal error on writing the data file.
1093 **
1094 **      Called by collect().  collect() always terminates the process
1095 **      immediately after calling dferror(), which means that the SMTP
1096 **      session will be terminated, which means that any error message
1097 **      issued by dferror must be a 421 error, as per RFC 821.
1098 **
1099 **      Parameters:
1100 **              df -- the file pointer for the data file.
1101 **              msg -- detailed message.
1102 **              e -- the current envelope.
1103 **
1104 **      Returns:
1105 **              none.
1106 **
1107 **      Side Effects:
1108 **              Gives an error message.
1109 **              Arranges for following output to go elsewhere.
1110 */
1111
1112 void
1113 dferror(df, msg, e)
1114         SM_FILE_T *volatile df;
1115         char *msg;
1116         register ENVELOPE *e;
1117 {
1118         char *dfname;
1119
1120         dfname = queuename(e, DATAFL_LETTER);
1121         setstat(EX_IOERR);
1122         if (errno == ENOSPC)
1123         {
1124 #if STAT64 > 0
1125                 struct stat64 st;
1126 #else
1127                 struct stat st;
1128 #endif
1129                 long avail;
1130                 long bsize;
1131
1132                 e->e_flags |= EF_NO_BODY_RETN;
1133
1134                 if (
1135 #if STAT64 > 0
1136                     fstat64(sm_io_getinfo(df, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), &st)
1137 #else
1138                     fstat(sm_io_getinfo(df, SM_IO_WHAT_FD, NULL), &st)
1139 #endif
1140                     < 0)
1141                   st.st_size = 0;
1142                 (void) sm_io_reopen(SmFtStdio, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, dfname,
1143                                     SM_IO_WRONLY_B, NULL, df);
1144                 if (st.st_size <= 0)
1145                         (void) sm_io_fprintf(df, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
1146                                 "\n*** Mail could not be accepted");
1147                 else
1148                         (void) sm_io_fprintf(df, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
1149                                 "\n*** Mail of at least %llu bytes could not be accepted\n",
1150                                 (ULONGLONG_T) st.st_size);
1151                 (void) sm_io_fprintf(df, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
1152                         "*** at %s due to lack of disk space for temp file.\n",
1153                         MyHostName);
1154                 avail = freediskspace(qid_printqueue(e->e_qgrp, e->e_qdir),
1155                                       &bsize);
1156                 if (avail > 0)
1157                 {
1158                         if (bsize > 1024)
1159                                 avail *= bsize / 1024;
1160                         else if (bsize < 1024)
1161                                 avail /= 1024 / bsize;
1162                         (void) sm_io_fprintf(df, SM_TIME_DEFAULT,
1163                                 "*** Currently, %ld kilobytes are available for mail temp files.\n",
1164                                 avail);
1165                 }
1166 #if 0
1167                 /* Wrong response code; should be 421. */
1168                 e->e_status = "4.3.1";
1169                 usrerrenh(e->e_status, "452 Out of disk space for temp file");
1170 #else /* 0 */
1171                 syserr("421 4.3.1 Out of disk space for temp file");
1172 #endif /* 0 */
1173         }
1174         else
1175                 syserr("421 4.3.0 collect: Cannot write %s (%s, uid=%ld, gid=%ld)",
1176                         dfname, msg, (long) geteuid(), (long) getegid());
1177         if (sm_io_reopen(SmFtStdio, SM_TIME_DEFAULT, SM_PATH_DEVNULL,
1178                          SM_IO_WRONLY, NULL, df) == NULL)
1179                 sm_syslog(LOG_ERR, e->e_id,
1180                           "dferror: sm_io_reopen(\"/dev/null\") failed: %s",
1181                           sm_errstring(errno));
1182 }
1183 /*
1184 **  EATFROM -- chew up a UNIX style from line and process
1185 **
1186 **      This does indeed make some assumptions about the format
1187 **      of UNIX messages.
1188 **
1189 **      Parameters:
1190 **              fm -- the from line.
1191 **              e -- envelope
1192 **
1193 **      Returns:
1194 **              none.
1195 **
1196 **      Side Effects:
1197 **              extracts what information it can from the header,
1198 **              such as the date.
1199 */
1200
1201 #ifndef NOTUNIX
1202
1203 static char     *DowList[] =
1204 {
1205         "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat", NULL
1206 };
1207
1208 static char     *MonthList[] =
1209 {
1210         "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
1211         "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec",
1212         NULL
1213 };
1214
1215 static void
1216 eatfrom(fm, e)
1217         char *volatile fm;
1218         register ENVELOPE *e;
1219 {
1220         register char *p;
1221         register char **dt;
1222
1223         if (tTd(30, 2))
1224                 sm_dprintf("eatfrom(%s)\n", fm);
1225
1226         /* find the date part */
1227         p = fm;
1228         while (*p != '\0')
1229         {
1230                 /* skip a word */
1231                 while (*p != '\0' && *p != ' ')
1232                         p++;
1233                 while (*p == ' ')
1234                         p++;
1235                 if (strlen(p) < 17)
1236                 {
1237                         /* no room for the date */
1238                         return;
1239                 }
1240                 if (!(isascii(*p) && isupper(*p)) ||
1241                     p[3] != ' ' || p[13] != ':' || p[16] != ':')
1242                         continue;
1243
1244                 /* we have a possible date */
1245                 for (dt = DowList; *dt != NULL; dt++)
1246                         if (strncmp(*dt, p, 3) == 0)
1247                                 break;
1248                 if (*dt == NULL)
1249                         continue;
1250
1251                 for (dt = MonthList; *dt != NULL; dt++)
1252                 {
1253                         if (strncmp(*dt, &p[4], 3) == 0)
1254                                 break;
1255                 }
1256                 if (*dt != NULL)
1257                         break;
1258         }
1259
1260         if (*p != '\0')
1261         {
1262                 char *q, buf[25];
1263
1264                 /* we have found a date */
1265                 (void) sm_strlcpy(buf, p, sizeof(buf));
1266                 q = arpadate(buf);
1267                 macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, 'a', q);
1268         }
1269 }
1270 #endif /* ! NOTUNIX */