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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 The TCPDUMP project
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code
6  * distributions retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph
7  * in its entirety, and (2) distributions including binary code include
8  * the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety in
9  * the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution.
10  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND
11  * WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
12  * LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
13  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
14  *
15  * Original code by Ola Martin Lykkja (ola.lykkja@q-free.com)
16  */
17
18 /* \summary: ISO CALM FAST and ETSI GeoNetworking printer */
19
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #include "config.h"
22 #endif
23
24 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
25
26 #include "netdissect.h"
27 #include "extract.h"
28 #include "addrtoname.h"
29
30
31 /*
32    ETSI TS 102 636-5-1 V1.1.1 (2011-02)
33    Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Vehicular Communications; GeoNetworking;
34    Part 5: Transport Protocols; Sub-part 1: Basic Transport Protocol
35
36    ETSI TS 102 636-4-1 V1.1.1 (2011-06)
37    Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Vehicular communications; GeoNetworking;
38    Part 4: Geographical addressing and forwarding for point-to-point and point-to-multipoint communications;
39    Sub-part 1: Media-Independent Functionality
40 */
41
42 #define GEONET_ADDR_LEN 8
43
44 static const struct tok msg_type_values[] = {
45         {   0, "CAM" },
46         {   1, "DENM" },
47         { 101, "TPEGM" },
48         { 102, "TSPDM" },
49         { 103, "VPM" },
50         { 104, "SRM" },
51         { 105, "SLAM" },
52         { 106, "ecoCAM" },
53         { 107, "ITM" },
54         { 150, "SA" },
55         {   0, NULL }
56 };
57
58 static void
59 print_btp_body(netdissect_options *ndo,
60                const u_char *bp)
61 {
62         int version;
63         int msg_type;
64         const char *msg_type_str;
65
66         /* Assuming ItsDpuHeader */
67         version = bp[0];
68         msg_type = bp[1];
69         msg_type_str = tok2str(msg_type_values, "unknown (%u)", msg_type);
70
71         ND_PRINT((ndo, "; ItsPduHeader v:%d t:%d-%s", version, msg_type, msg_type_str));
72 }
73
74 static void
75 print_btp(netdissect_options *ndo,
76           const u_char *bp)
77 {
78         uint16_t dest = EXTRACT_16BITS(bp+0);
79         uint16_t src = EXTRACT_16BITS(bp+2);
80         ND_PRINT((ndo, "; BTP Dst:%u Src:%u", dest, src));
81 }
82
83 static int
84 print_long_pos_vector(netdissect_options *ndo,
85                       const u_char *bp)
86 {
87         uint32_t lat, lon;
88
89         if (!ND_TTEST2(*bp, GEONET_ADDR_LEN))
90                 return (-1);
91         ND_PRINT((ndo, "GN_ADDR:%s ", linkaddr_string (ndo, bp, 0, GEONET_ADDR_LEN)));
92
93         if (!ND_TTEST2(*(bp+12), 8))
94                 return (-1);
95         lat = EXTRACT_32BITS(bp+12);
96         ND_PRINT((ndo, "lat:%d ", lat));
97         lon = EXTRACT_32BITS(bp+16);
98         ND_PRINT((ndo, "lon:%d", lon));
99         return (0);
100 }
101
102
103 /*
104  * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' points
105  * to the geonet header of the packet.
106  */
107 void
108 geonet_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp, u_int length,
109              const struct lladdr_info *src)
110 {
111         int version;
112         int next_hdr;
113         int hdr_type;
114         int hdr_subtype;
115         uint16_t payload_length;
116         int hop_limit;
117         const char *next_hdr_txt = "Unknown";
118         const char *hdr_type_txt = "Unknown";
119         int hdr_size = -1;
120
121         ND_PRINT((ndo, "GeoNet "));
122         if (src != NULL)
123                 ND_PRINT((ndo, "src:%s", (src->addr_string)(ndo, src->addr)));
124         ND_PRINT((ndo, "; "));
125
126         /* Process Common Header */
127         if (length < 36)
128                 goto invalid;
129
130         ND_TCHECK2(*bp, 8);
131         version = bp[0] >> 4;
132         next_hdr = bp[0] & 0x0f;
133         hdr_type = bp[1] >> 4;
134         hdr_subtype = bp[1] & 0x0f;
135         payload_length = EXTRACT_16BITS(bp+4);
136         hop_limit = bp[7];
137
138         switch (next_hdr) {
139                 case 0: next_hdr_txt = "Any"; break;
140                 case 1: next_hdr_txt = "BTP-A"; break;
141                 case 2: next_hdr_txt = "BTP-B"; break;
142                 case 3: next_hdr_txt = "IPv6"; break;
143         }
144
145         switch (hdr_type) {
146                 case 0: hdr_type_txt = "Any"; break;
147                 case 1: hdr_type_txt = "Beacon"; break;
148                 case 2: hdr_type_txt = "GeoUnicast"; break;
149                 case 3: switch (hdr_subtype) {
150                                 case 0: hdr_type_txt = "GeoAnycastCircle"; break;
151                                 case 1: hdr_type_txt = "GeoAnycastRect"; break;
152                                 case 2: hdr_type_txt = "GeoAnycastElipse"; break;
153                         }
154                         break;
155                 case 4: switch (hdr_subtype) {
156                                 case 0: hdr_type_txt = "GeoBroadcastCircle"; break;
157                                 case 1: hdr_type_txt = "GeoBroadcastRect"; break;
158                                 case 2: hdr_type_txt = "GeoBroadcastElipse"; break;
159                         }
160                         break;
161                 case 5: switch (hdr_subtype) {
162                                 case 0: hdr_type_txt = "TopoScopeBcast-SH"; break;
163                                 case 1: hdr_type_txt = "TopoScopeBcast-MH"; break;
164                         }
165                         break;
166                 case 6: switch (hdr_subtype) {
167                                 case 0: hdr_type_txt = "LocService-Request"; break;
168                                 case 1: hdr_type_txt = "LocService-Reply"; break;
169                         }
170                         break;
171         }
172
173         ND_PRINT((ndo, "v:%d ", version));
174         ND_PRINT((ndo, "NH:%d-%s ", next_hdr, next_hdr_txt));
175         ND_PRINT((ndo, "HT:%d-%d-%s ", hdr_type, hdr_subtype, hdr_type_txt));
176         ND_PRINT((ndo, "HopLim:%d ", hop_limit));
177         ND_PRINT((ndo, "Payload:%d ", payload_length));
178         if (print_long_pos_vector(ndo, bp + 8) == -1)
179                 goto trunc;
180
181         /* Skip Common Header */
182         length -= 36;
183         bp += 36;
184
185         /* Process Extended Headers */
186         switch (hdr_type) {
187                 case 0: /* Any */
188                         hdr_size = 0;
189                         break;
190                 case 1: /* Beacon */
191                         hdr_size = 0;
192                         break;
193                 case 2: /* GeoUnicast */
194                         break;
195                 case 3: switch (hdr_subtype) {
196                                 case 0: /* GeoAnycastCircle */
197                                         break;
198                                 case 1: /* GeoAnycastRect */
199                                         break;
200                                 case 2: /* GeoAnycastElipse */
201                                         break;
202                         }
203                         break;
204                 case 4: switch (hdr_subtype) {
205                                 case 0: /* GeoBroadcastCircle */
206                                         break;
207                                 case 1: /* GeoBroadcastRect */
208                                         break;
209                                 case 2: /* GeoBroadcastElipse */
210                                         break;
211                         }
212                         break;
213                 case 5: switch (hdr_subtype) {
214                                 case 0: /* TopoScopeBcast-SH */
215                                         hdr_size = 0;
216                                         break;
217                                 case 1: /* TopoScopeBcast-MH */
218                                         hdr_size = 68 - 36;
219                                         break;
220                         }
221                         break;
222                 case 6: switch (hdr_subtype) {
223                                 case 0: /* LocService-Request */
224                                         break;
225                                 case 1: /* LocService-Reply */
226                                         break;
227                         }
228                         break;
229         }
230
231         /* Skip Extended headers */
232         if (hdr_size >= 0) {
233                 if (length < (u_int)hdr_size)
234                         goto invalid;
235                 ND_TCHECK2(*bp, hdr_size);
236                 length -= hdr_size;
237                 bp += hdr_size;
238                 switch (next_hdr) {
239                         case 0: /* Any */
240                                 break;
241                         case 1:
242                         case 2: /* BTP A/B */
243                                 if (length < 4)
244                                         goto invalid;
245                                 ND_TCHECK2(*bp, 4);
246                                 print_btp(ndo, bp);
247                                 length -= 4;
248                                 bp += 4;
249                                 if (length >= 2) {
250                                         /*
251                                          * XXX - did print_btp_body()
252                                          * return if length < 2
253                                          * because this is optional,
254                                          * or was that just not
255                                          * reporting genuine errors?
256                                          */
257                                         ND_TCHECK2(*bp, 2);
258                                         print_btp_body(ndo, bp);
259                                 }
260                                 break;
261                         case 3: /* IPv6 */
262                                 break;
263                 }
264         }
265
266         /* Print user data part */
267         if (ndo->ndo_vflag)
268                 ND_DEFAULTPRINT(bp, length);
269         return;
270
271 invalid:
272         ND_PRINT((ndo, " Malformed (small) "));
273         /* XXX - print the remaining data as hex? */
274         return;
275
276 trunc:
277         ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|geonet]"));
278 }
279
280
281 /*
282  * Local Variables:
283  * c-style: whitesmith
284  * c-basic-offset: 8
285  * End:
286  */