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1 /*
2  * cachedb/cachedb.c - cache from a database external to the program module
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is open source.
7  * 
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 
12  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 
15  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 
19  * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  * specific prior written permission.
22  * 
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35
36 /**
37  * \file
38  *
39  * This file contains a module that uses an external database to cache
40  * dns responses.
41  */
42
43 #include "config.h"
44 #ifdef USE_CACHEDB
45 #include "cachedb/cachedb.h"
46 #include "util/regional.h"
47 #include "util/net_help.h"
48 #include "util/config_file.h"
49 #include "util/data/msgreply.h"
50 #include "util/data/msgencode.h"
51 #include "services/cache/dns.h"
52 #include "validator/val_neg.h"
53 #include "validator/val_secalgo.h"
54 #include "iterator/iter_utils.h"
55 #include "sldns/parseutil.h"
56 #include "sldns/wire2str.h"
57 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
58
59 #define CACHEDB_HASHSIZE 256 /* bit hash */
60
61 /** the unit test testframe for cachedb, its module state contains
62  * a cache for a couple queries (in memory). */
63 struct testframe_moddata {
64         /** lock for mutex */
65         lock_basic_type lock;
66         /** key for single stored data element, NULL if none */
67         char* stored_key;
68         /** data for single stored data element, NULL if none */
69         uint8_t* stored_data;
70         /** length of stored data */
71         size_t stored_datalen;
72 };
73
74 static int
75 testframe_init(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env)
76 {
77         struct testframe_moddata* d;
78         (void)env;
79         verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_init");
80         d = (struct testframe_moddata*)calloc(1,
81                 sizeof(struct testframe_moddata));
82         cachedb_env->backend_data = (void*)d;
83         if(!cachedb_env->backend_data) {
84                 log_err("out of memory");
85                 return 0;
86         }
87         lock_basic_init(&d->lock);
88         lock_protect(&d->lock, d, sizeof(*d));
89         return 1;
90 }
91
92 static void
93 testframe_deinit(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env)
94 {
95         struct testframe_moddata* d = (struct testframe_moddata*)
96                 cachedb_env->backend_data;
97         (void)env;
98         verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_deinit");
99         if(!d)
100                 return;
101         lock_basic_destroy(&d->lock);
102         free(d->stored_key);
103         free(d->stored_data);
104         free(d);
105 }
106
107 static int
108 testframe_lookup(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env,
109         char* key, struct sldns_buffer* result_buffer)
110 {
111         struct testframe_moddata* d = (struct testframe_moddata*)
112                 cachedb_env->backend_data;
113         (void)env;
114         verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_lookup of %s", key);
115         lock_basic_lock(&d->lock);
116         if(d->stored_key && strcmp(d->stored_key, key) == 0) {
117                 if(d->stored_datalen > sldns_buffer_capacity(result_buffer)) {
118                         lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
119                         return 0; /* too large */
120                 }
121                 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_lookup found %d bytes",
122                         (int)d->stored_datalen);
123                 sldns_buffer_clear(result_buffer);
124                 sldns_buffer_write(result_buffer, d->stored_data,
125                         d->stored_datalen);
126                 sldns_buffer_flip(result_buffer);
127                 lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
128                 return 1;
129         }
130         lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
131         return 0;
132 }
133
134 static void
135 testframe_store(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env,
136         char* key, uint8_t* data, size_t data_len)
137 {
138         struct testframe_moddata* d = (struct testframe_moddata*)
139                 cachedb_env->backend_data;
140         (void)env;
141         lock_basic_lock(&d->lock);
142         verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_store %s (%d bytes)", key, (int)data_len);
143
144         /* free old data element (if any) */
145         free(d->stored_key);
146         d->stored_key = NULL;
147         free(d->stored_data);
148         d->stored_data = NULL;
149         d->stored_datalen = 0;
150
151         d->stored_data = memdup(data, data_len);
152         if(!d->stored_data) {
153                 lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
154                 log_err("out of memory");
155                 return;
156         }
157         d->stored_datalen = data_len;
158         d->stored_key = strdup(key);
159         if(!d->stored_key) {
160                 free(d->stored_data);
161                 d->stored_data = NULL;
162                 d->stored_datalen = 0;
163                 lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
164                 return;
165         }
166         lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
167         /* (key,data) successfully stored */
168 }
169
170 /** The testframe backend is for unit tests */
171 static struct cachedb_backend testframe_backend = { "testframe",
172         testframe_init, testframe_deinit, testframe_lookup, testframe_store
173 };
174
175 /** find a particular backend from possible backends */
176 static struct cachedb_backend*
177 cachedb_find_backend(const char* str)
178 {
179         if(strcmp(str, testframe_backend.name) == 0)
180                 return &testframe_backend;
181         /* TODO add more backends here */
182         return NULL;
183 }
184
185 /** apply configuration to cachedb module 'global' state */
186 static int
187 cachedb_apply_cfg(struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env, struct config_file* cfg)
188 {
189         const char* backend_str = cfg->cachedb_backend;
190
191         /* If unspecified we use the in-memory test DB. */
192         if(!backend_str)
193                 backend_str = "testframe";
194         cachedb_env->backend = cachedb_find_backend(backend_str);
195         if(!cachedb_env->backend) {
196                 log_err("cachedb: cannot find backend name '%s'", backend_str);
197                 return 0;
198         }
199
200         /* TODO see if more configuration needs to be applied or not */
201         return 1;
202 }
203
204 int 
205 cachedb_init(struct module_env* env, int id)
206 {
207         struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env = (struct cachedb_env*)calloc(1,
208                 sizeof(struct cachedb_env));
209         if(!cachedb_env) {
210                 log_err("malloc failure");
211                 return 0;
212         }
213         env->modinfo[id] = (void*)cachedb_env;
214         if(!cachedb_apply_cfg(cachedb_env, env->cfg)) {
215                 log_err("cachedb: could not apply configuration settings.");
216                 return 0;
217         }
218         /* see if a backend is selected */
219         if(!cachedb_env->backend || !cachedb_env->backend->name)
220                 return 1;
221         if(!(*cachedb_env->backend->init)(env, cachedb_env)) {
222                 log_err("cachedb: could not init %s backend",
223                         cachedb_env->backend->name);
224                 return 0;
225         }
226         cachedb_env->enabled = 1;
227         return 1;
228 }
229
230 void 
231 cachedb_deinit(struct module_env* env, int id)
232 {
233         struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env;
234         if(!env || !env->modinfo[id])
235                 return;
236         cachedb_env = (struct cachedb_env*)env->modinfo[id];
237         /* free contents */
238         /* TODO */
239         if(cachedb_env->enabled) {
240                 (*cachedb_env->backend->deinit)(env, cachedb_env);
241         }
242
243         free(cachedb_env);
244         env->modinfo[id] = NULL;
245 }
246
247 /** new query for cachedb */
248 static int
249 cachedb_new(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id)
250 {
251         struct cachedb_qstate* iq = (struct cachedb_qstate*)regional_alloc(
252                 qstate->region, sizeof(struct cachedb_qstate));
253         qstate->minfo[id] = iq;
254         if(!iq) 
255                 return 0;
256         memset(iq, 0, sizeof(*iq));
257         /* initialise it */
258         /* TODO */
259
260         return 1;
261 }
262
263 /**
264  * Return an error
265  * @param qstate: our query state
266  * @param id: module id
267  * @param rcode: error code (DNS errcode).
268  * @return: 0 for use by caller, to make notation easy, like:
269  *      return error_response(..). 
270  */
271 static int
272 error_response(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id, int rcode)
273 {
274         verbose(VERB_QUERY, "return error response %s", 
275                 sldns_lookup_by_id(sldns_rcodes, rcode)?
276                 sldns_lookup_by_id(sldns_rcodes, rcode)->name:"??");
277         qstate->return_rcode = rcode;
278         qstate->return_msg = NULL;
279         qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
280         return 0;
281 }
282
283 /**
284  * Hash the query name, type, class and dbacess-secret into lookup buffer.
285  * @param qstate: query state with query info
286  *      and env->cfg with secret.
287  * @param buf: returned buffer with hash to lookup
288  * @param len: length of the buffer.
289  */
290 static void
291 calc_hash(struct module_qstate* qstate, char* buf, size_t len)
292 {
293         uint8_t clear[1024];
294         size_t clen = 0;
295         uint8_t hash[CACHEDB_HASHSIZE/8];
296         const char* hex = "0123456789ABCDEF";
297         const char* secret = qstate->env->cfg->cachedb_secret ?
298                 qstate->env->cfg->cachedb_secret : "default";
299         size_t i;
300
301         /* copy the hash info into the clear buffer */
302         if(clen + qstate->qinfo.qname_len < sizeof(clear)) {
303                 memmove(clear+clen, qstate->qinfo.qname,
304                         qstate->qinfo.qname_len);
305                 clen += qstate->qinfo.qname_len;
306         }
307         if(clen + 4 < sizeof(clear)) {
308                 uint16_t t = htons(qstate->qinfo.qtype);
309                 uint16_t c = htons(qstate->qinfo.qclass);
310                 memmove(clear+clen, &t, 2);
311                 memmove(clear+clen+2, &c, 2);
312                 clen += 4;
313         }
314         if(secret && secret[0] && clen + strlen(secret) < sizeof(clear)) {
315                 memmove(clear+clen, secret, strlen(secret));
316                 clen += strlen(secret);
317         }
318         
319         /* hash the buffer */
320         secalgo_hash_sha256(clear, clen, hash);
321         memset(clear, 0, clen);
322
323         /* hex encode output for portability (some online dbs need
324          * no nulls, no control characters, and so on) */
325         log_assert(len >= sizeof(hash)*2 + 1);
326         (void)len;
327         for(i=0; i<sizeof(hash); i++) {
328                 buf[i*2] = hex[(hash[i]&0xf0)>>4];
329                 buf[i*2+1] = hex[hash[i]&0x0f];
330         }
331         buf[sizeof(hash)*2] = 0;
332 }
333
334 /** convert data from return_msg into the data buffer */
335 static int
336 prep_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf)
337 {
338         uint64_t timestamp, expiry;
339         size_t oldlim;
340         struct edns_data edns;
341         memset(&edns, 0, sizeof(edns));
342         edns.edns_present = 1;
343         edns.bits = EDNS_DO;
344         edns.ext_rcode = 0;
345         edns.edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION;
346         edns.udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE;
347
348         if(!qstate->return_msg || !qstate->return_msg->rep)
349                 return 0;
350         /* We don't store the reply if its TTL is 0 unless serve-expired is
351          * enabled.  Such a reply won't be reusable and simply be a waste for
352          * the backend.  It's also compatible with the default behavior of
353          * dns_cache_store_msg(). */
354         if(qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl == 0 &&
355                 !qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
356                 return 0;
357         if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO)
358                 log_dns_msg("cachedb encoding", &qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
359                         qstate->return_msg->rep);
360         if(!reply_info_answer_encode(&qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
361                 qstate->return_msg->rep, 0, qstate->query_flags,
362                 buf, 0, 1, qstate->env->scratch, 65535, &edns, 1, 0))
363                 return 0;
364
365         /* TTLs in the return_msg are relative to time(0) so we have to
366          * store that, we also store the smallest ttl in the packet+time(0)
367          * as the packet expiry time */
368         /* qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl contains that relative shortest ttl */
369         timestamp = (uint64_t)*qstate->env->now;
370         expiry = timestamp + (uint64_t)qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl;
371         timestamp = htobe64(timestamp);
372         expiry = htobe64(expiry);
373         oldlim = sldns_buffer_limit(buf);
374         if(oldlim + sizeof(timestamp)+sizeof(expiry) >=
375                 sldns_buffer_capacity(buf))
376                 return 0; /* doesn't fit. */
377         sldns_buffer_set_limit(buf, oldlim + sizeof(timestamp)+sizeof(expiry));
378         sldns_buffer_write_at(buf, oldlim, &timestamp, sizeof(timestamp));
379         sldns_buffer_write_at(buf, oldlim+sizeof(timestamp), &expiry,
380                 sizeof(expiry));
381
382         return 1;
383 }
384
385 /** check expiry, return true if matches OK */
386 static int
387 good_expiry_and_qinfo(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf)
388 {
389         uint64_t expiry;
390         /* the expiry time is the last bytes of the buffer */
391         if(sldns_buffer_limit(buf) < sizeof(expiry))
392                 return 0;
393         sldns_buffer_read_at(buf, sldns_buffer_limit(buf)-sizeof(expiry),
394                 &expiry, sizeof(expiry));
395         expiry = be64toh(expiry);
396
397         if((time_t)expiry < *qstate->env->now &&
398                 !qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
399                 return 0;
400
401         return 1;
402 }
403
404 /* Adjust the TTL of the given RRset by 'subtract'.  If 'subtract' is
405  * negative, set the TTL to 0. */
406 static void
407 packed_rrset_ttl_subtract(struct packed_rrset_data* data, time_t subtract)
408 {
409         size_t i;
410         size_t total = data->count + data->rrsig_count;
411         if(subtract >= 0 && data->ttl > subtract)
412                 data->ttl -= subtract;
413         else    data->ttl = 0;
414         for(i=0; i<total; i++) {
415                 if(subtract >= 0 && data->rr_ttl[i] > subtract)
416                         data->rr_ttl[i] -= subtract;
417                 else    data->rr_ttl[i] = 0;
418         }
419 }
420
421 /* Adjust the TTL of a DNS message and its RRs by 'adjust'.  If 'adjust' is
422  * negative, set the TTLs to 0. */
423 static void
424 adjust_msg_ttl(struct dns_msg* msg, time_t adjust)
425 {
426         size_t i;
427         if(adjust >= 0 && msg->rep->ttl > adjust)
428                 msg->rep->ttl -= adjust;
429         else    msg->rep->ttl = 0;
430         msg->rep->prefetch_ttl = PREFETCH_TTL_CALC(msg->rep->ttl);
431
432         for(i=0; i<msg->rep->rrset_count; i++) {
433                 packed_rrset_ttl_subtract((struct packed_rrset_data*)msg->
434                         rep->rrsets[i]->entry.data, adjust);
435         }
436 }
437
438 /** convert dns message in buffer to return_msg */
439 static int
440 parse_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf)
441 {
442         struct msg_parse* prs;
443         struct edns_data edns;
444         uint64_t timestamp, expiry;
445         time_t adjust;
446         size_t lim = sldns_buffer_limit(buf);
447         if(lim < LDNS_HEADER_SIZE+sizeof(timestamp)+sizeof(expiry))
448                 return 0; /* too short */
449
450         /* remove timestamp and expiry from end */
451         sldns_buffer_read_at(buf, lim-sizeof(expiry), &expiry, sizeof(expiry));
452         sldns_buffer_read_at(buf, lim-sizeof(expiry)-sizeof(timestamp),
453                 &timestamp, sizeof(timestamp));
454         expiry = be64toh(expiry);
455         timestamp = be64toh(timestamp);
456
457         /* parse DNS packet */
458         regional_free_all(qstate->env->scratch);
459         prs = (struct msg_parse*)regional_alloc(qstate->env->scratch,
460                 sizeof(struct msg_parse));
461         if(!prs)
462                 return 0; /* out of memory */
463         memset(prs, 0, sizeof(*prs));
464         memset(&edns, 0, sizeof(edns));
465         sldns_buffer_set_limit(buf, lim - sizeof(expiry)-sizeof(timestamp));
466         if(parse_packet(buf, prs, qstate->env->scratch) != LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR) {
467                 sldns_buffer_set_limit(buf, lim);
468                 return 0;
469         }
470         if(parse_extract_edns(prs, &edns, qstate->env->scratch) !=
471                 LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR) {
472                 sldns_buffer_set_limit(buf, lim);
473                 return 0;
474         }
475
476         qstate->return_msg = dns_alloc_msg(buf, prs, qstate->region);
477         sldns_buffer_set_limit(buf, lim);
478         if(!qstate->return_msg)
479                 return 0;
480         
481         qstate->return_rcode = LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR;
482
483         /* see how much of the TTL expired, and remove it */
484         if(*qstate->env->now <= (time_t)timestamp) {
485                 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb msg adjust by zero");
486                 return 1; /* message from the future (clock skew?) */
487         }
488         adjust = *qstate->env->now - (time_t)timestamp;
489         if(qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl < adjust) {
490                 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb msg expired");
491                 /* If serve-expired is enabled, we still use an expired message
492                  * setting the TTL to 0. */
493                 if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
494                         adjust = -1;
495                 else
496                         return 0; /* message expired */
497         }
498         verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb msg adjusted down by %d", (int)adjust);
499         adjust_msg_ttl(qstate->return_msg, adjust);
500
501         /* Similar to the unbound worker, if serve-expired is enabled and
502          * the msg would be considered to be expired, mark the state so a
503          * refetch will be scheduled.  The comparison between 'expiry' and
504          * 'now' should be redundant given how these values were calculated,
505          * but we check it just in case as does good_expiry_and_qinfo(). */
506         if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired &&
507                 (adjust == -1 || (time_t)expiry < *qstate->env->now)) {
508                 qstate->need_refetch = 1;
509         }
510
511         return 1;
512 }
513
514 /**
515  * Lookup the qstate.qinfo in extcache, store in qstate.return_msg.
516  * return true if lookup was successful.
517  */
518 static int
519 cachedb_extcache_lookup(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct cachedb_env* ie)
520 {
521         char key[(CACHEDB_HASHSIZE/8)*2+1];
522         calc_hash(qstate, key, sizeof(key));
523
524         /* call backend to fetch data for key into scratch buffer */
525         if( !(*ie->backend->lookup)(qstate->env, ie, key,
526                 qstate->env->scratch_buffer)) {
527                 return 0;
528         }
529
530         /* check expiry date and check if query-data matches */
531         if( !good_expiry_and_qinfo(qstate, qstate->env->scratch_buffer) ) {
532                 return 0;
533         }
534
535         /* parse dns message into return_msg */
536         if( !parse_data(qstate, qstate->env->scratch_buffer) ) {
537                 return 0;
538         }
539         return 1;
540 }
541
542 /**
543  * Store the qstate.return_msg in extcache for key qstate.info
544  */
545 static void
546 cachedb_extcache_store(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct cachedb_env* ie)
547 {
548         char key[(CACHEDB_HASHSIZE/8)*2+1];
549         calc_hash(qstate, key, sizeof(key));
550
551         /* prepare data in scratch buffer */
552         if(!prep_data(qstate, qstate->env->scratch_buffer))
553                 return;
554         
555         /* call backend */
556         (*ie->backend->store)(qstate->env, ie, key,
557                 sldns_buffer_begin(qstate->env->scratch_buffer),
558                 sldns_buffer_limit(qstate->env->scratch_buffer));
559 }
560
561 /**
562  * See if unbound's internal cache can answer the query
563  */
564 static int
565 cachedb_intcache_lookup(struct module_qstate* qstate)
566 {
567         struct dns_msg* msg;
568         msg = dns_cache_lookup(qstate->env, qstate->qinfo.qname,
569                 qstate->qinfo.qname_len, qstate->qinfo.qtype,
570                 qstate->qinfo.qclass, qstate->query_flags,
571                 qstate->region, qstate->env->scratch,
572                 1 /* no partial messages with only a CNAME */
573                 );
574         if(!msg && qstate->env->neg_cache) {
575                 /* lookup in negative cache; may result in 
576                  * NOERROR/NODATA or NXDOMAIN answers that need validation */
577                 msg = val_neg_getmsg(qstate->env->neg_cache, &qstate->qinfo,
578                         qstate->region, qstate->env->rrset_cache,
579                         qstate->env->scratch_buffer,
580                         *qstate->env->now, 1/*add SOA*/, NULL,
581                         qstate->env->cfg);
582         }
583         if(!msg)
584                 return 0;
585         /* this is the returned msg */
586         qstate->return_rcode = LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR;
587         qstate->return_msg = msg;
588         return 1;
589 }
590
591 /**
592  * Store query into the internal cache of unbound.
593  */
594 static void
595 cachedb_intcache_store(struct module_qstate* qstate)
596 {
597         uint32_t store_flags = qstate->query_flags;
598
599         if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
600                 store_flags |= DNSCACHE_STORE_ZEROTTL;
601         if(!qstate->return_msg)
602                 return;
603         (void)dns_cache_store(qstate->env, &qstate->qinfo,
604                 qstate->return_msg->rep, 0, qstate->prefetch_leeway, 0,
605                 qstate->region, store_flags);
606 }
607
608 /**
609  * Handle a cachedb module event with a query
610  * @param qstate: query state (from the mesh), passed between modules.
611  *      contains qstate->env module environment with global caches and so on.
612  * @param iq: query state specific for this module.  per-query.
613  * @param ie: environment specific for this module.  global.
614  * @param id: module id.
615  */
616 static void
617 cachedb_handle_query(struct module_qstate* qstate,
618         struct cachedb_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(iq),
619         struct cachedb_env* ie, int id)
620 {
621         /* check if we are enabled, and skip if so */
622         if(!ie->enabled) {
623                 /* pass request to next module */
624                 qstate->ext_state[id] = module_wait_module;
625                 return;
626         }
627
628         if(qstate->blacklist || qstate->no_cache_lookup) {
629                 /* cache is blacklisted or we are instructed from edns to not look */
630                 /* pass request to next module */
631                 qstate->ext_state[id] = module_wait_module;
632                 return;
633         }
634
635         /* lookup inside unbound's internal cache */
636         if(cachedb_intcache_lookup(qstate)) {
637                 if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO) {
638                         if(qstate->return_msg->rep)
639                                 log_dns_msg("cachedb internal cache lookup",
640                                         &qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
641                                         qstate->return_msg->rep);
642                         else log_info("cachedb internal cache lookup: rcode %s",
643                                 sldns_lookup_by_id(sldns_rcodes, qstate->return_rcode)?
644                                 sldns_lookup_by_id(sldns_rcodes, qstate->return_rcode)->name:"??");
645                 }
646                 /* we are done with the query */
647                 qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
648                 return;
649         }
650
651         /* ask backend cache to see if we have data */
652         if(cachedb_extcache_lookup(qstate, ie)) {
653                 if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO)
654                         log_dns_msg(ie->backend->name,
655                                 &qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
656                                 qstate->return_msg->rep);
657                 /* store this result in internal cache */
658                 cachedb_intcache_store(qstate);
659                 /* we are done with the query */
660                 qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
661                 return;
662         }
663
664         /* no cache fetches */
665         /* pass request to next module */
666         qstate->ext_state[id] = module_wait_module;
667 }
668
669 /**
670  * Handle a cachedb module event with a response from the iterator.
671  * @param qstate: query state (from the mesh), passed between modules.
672  *      contains qstate->env module environment with global caches and so on.
673  * @param iq: query state specific for this module.  per-query.
674  * @param ie: environment specific for this module.  global.
675  * @param id: module id.
676  */
677 static void
678 cachedb_handle_response(struct module_qstate* qstate,
679         struct cachedb_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(iq), struct cachedb_env* ie, int id)
680 {
681         /* check if we are not enabled or instructed to not cache, and skip */
682         if(!ie->enabled || qstate->no_cache_store) {
683                 /* we are done with the query */
684                 qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
685                 return;
686         }
687
688         /* store the item into the backend cache */
689         cachedb_extcache_store(qstate, ie);
690
691         /* we are done with the query */
692         qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
693 }
694
695 void 
696 cachedb_operate(struct module_qstate* qstate, enum module_ev event, int id,
697         struct outbound_entry* outbound)
698 {
699         struct cachedb_env* ie = (struct cachedb_env*)qstate->env->modinfo[id];
700         struct cachedb_qstate* iq = (struct cachedb_qstate*)qstate->minfo[id];
701         verbose(VERB_QUERY, "cachedb[module %d] operate: extstate:%s event:%s", 
702                 id, strextstate(qstate->ext_state[id]), strmodulevent(event));
703         if(iq) log_query_info(VERB_QUERY, "cachedb operate: query", 
704                 &qstate->qinfo);
705
706         /* perform cachedb state machine */
707         if((event == module_event_new || event == module_event_pass) && 
708                 iq == NULL) {
709                 if(!cachedb_new(qstate, id)) {
710                         (void)error_response(qstate, id, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
711                         return;
712                 }
713                 iq = (struct cachedb_qstate*)qstate->minfo[id];
714         }
715         if(iq && (event == module_event_pass || event == module_event_new)) {
716                 cachedb_handle_query(qstate, iq, ie, id);
717                 return;
718         }
719         if(iq && (event == module_event_moddone)) {
720                 cachedb_handle_response(qstate, iq, ie, id);
721                 return;
722         }
723         if(iq && outbound) {
724                 /* cachedb does not need to process responses at this time
725                  * ignore it.
726                 cachedb_process_response(qstate, iq, ie, id, outbound, event);
727                 */
728                 return;
729         }
730         if(event == module_event_error) {
731                 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "got called with event error, giving up");
732                 (void)error_response(qstate, id, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
733                 return;
734         }
735         if(!iq && (event == module_event_moddone)) {
736                 /* during priming, module done but we never started */
737                 qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
738                 return;
739         }
740
741         log_err("bad event for cachedb");
742         (void)error_response(qstate, id, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
743 }
744
745 void
746 cachedb_inform_super(struct module_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(qstate),
747         int ATTR_UNUSED(id), struct module_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(super))
748 {
749         /* cachedb does not use subordinate requests at this time */
750         verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb inform_super was called");
751 }
752
753 void 
754 cachedb_clear(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id)
755 {
756         struct cachedb_qstate* iq;
757         if(!qstate)
758                 return;
759         iq = (struct cachedb_qstate*)qstate->minfo[id];
760         if(iq) {
761                 /* free contents of iq */
762                 /* TODO */
763         }
764         qstate->minfo[id] = NULL;
765 }
766
767 size_t 
768 cachedb_get_mem(struct module_env* env, int id)
769 {
770         struct cachedb_env* ie = (struct cachedb_env*)env->modinfo[id];
771         if(!ie)
772                 return 0;
773         return sizeof(*ie); /* TODO - more mem */
774 }
775
776 /**
777  * The cachedb function block 
778  */
779 static struct module_func_block cachedb_block = {
780         "cachedb",
781         &cachedb_init, &cachedb_deinit, &cachedb_operate,
782         &cachedb_inform_super, &cachedb_clear, &cachedb_get_mem
783 };
784
785 struct module_func_block* 
786 cachedb_get_funcblock(void)
787 {
788         return &cachedb_block;
789 }
790 #endif /* USE_CACHEDB */