contrib/unbound/cachedb/cachedb.c

   1 /*
   2  * cachedb/cachedb.c - cache from a database external to the program module
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2016, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
   5  *
   6  * This software is open source.
   7  *
   8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  10  * are met:
  11  *
  12  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
  13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  14  *
  15  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
  16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
  17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  18  *
  19  * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
  20  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
  21  * specific prior written permission.
  22  *
  23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  27  * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
  29  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
  30  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
  31  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
  32  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
  33  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  34  */
  35
  36 /**
  37  * \file
  38  *
  39  * This file contains a module that uses an external database to cache
  40  * dns responses.
  41  */
  42
  43 #include "config.h"
  44 #ifdef USE_CACHEDB
  45 #include "cachedb/cachedb.h"
  46 #include "util/regional.h"
  47 #include "util/net_help.h"
  48 #include "util/config_file.h"
  49 #include "util/data/msgreply.h"
  50 #include "util/data/msgencode.h"
  51 #include "services/cache/dns.h"
  52 #include "validator/val_neg.h"
  53 #include "validator/val_secalgo.h"
  54 #include "iterator/iter_utils.h"
  55 #include "sldns/parseutil.h"
  56 #include "sldns/wire2str.h"
  57 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
  58
  59 #define CACHEDB_HASHSIZE 256 /* bit hash */
  60
  61 /** the unit test testframe for cachedb, its module state contains
  62  * a cache for a couple queries (in memory). */
  63 struct testframe_moddata {
  64         /** lock for mutex */
  65         lock_basic_type lock;
  66         /** key for single stored data element, NULL if none */
  67         char* stored_key;
  68         /** data for single stored data element, NULL if none */
  69         uint8_t* stored_data;
  70         /** length of stored data */
  71         size_t stored_datalen;
  72 };
  73
  74 static int
  75 testframe_init(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env)
  76 {
  77         struct testframe_moddata* d;
  78         (void)env;
  79         verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_init");
  80         d = (struct testframe_moddata*)calloc(1,
  81                 sizeof(struct testframe_moddata));
  82         cachedb_env->backend_data = (void*)d;
  83         if(!cachedb_env->backend_data) {
  84                 log_err("out of memory");
  85                 return 0;
  86         }
  87         lock_basic_init(&d->lock);
  88         lock_protect(&d->lock, d, sizeof(*d));
  89         return 1;
  90 }
  91
  92 static void
  93 testframe_deinit(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env)
  94 {
  95         struct testframe_moddata* d = (struct testframe_moddata*)
  96                 cachedb_env->backend_data;
  97         (void)env;
  98         verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_deinit");
  99         if(!d)
 100                 return;
 101         lock_basic_destroy(&d->lock);
 102         free(d->stored_key);
 103         free(d->stored_data);
 104         free(d);
 105 }
 106
 107 static int
 108 testframe_lookup(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env,
 109         char* key, struct sldns_buffer* result_buffer)
 110 {
 111         struct testframe_moddata* d = (struct testframe_moddata*)
 112                 cachedb_env->backend_data;
 113         (void)env;
 114         verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_lookup of %s", key);
 115         lock_basic_lock(&d->lock);
 116         if(d->stored_key && strcmp(d->stored_key, key) == 0) {
 117                 if(d->stored_datalen > sldns_buffer_capacity(result_buffer)) {
 118                         lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
 119                         return 0; /* too large */
 120                 }
 121                 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_lookup found %d bytes",
 122                         (int)d->stored_datalen);
 123                 sldns_buffer_clear(result_buffer);
 124                 sldns_buffer_write(result_buffer, d->stored_data,
 125                         d->stored_datalen);
 126                 sldns_buffer_flip(result_buffer);
 127                 lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
 128                 return 1;
 129         }
 130         lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
 131         return 0;
 132 }
 133
 134 static void
 135 testframe_store(struct module_env* env, struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env,
 136         char* key, uint8_t* data, size_t data_len)
 137 {
 138         struct testframe_moddata* d = (struct testframe_moddata*)
 139                 cachedb_env->backend_data;
 140         (void)env;
 141         lock_basic_lock(&d->lock);
 142         verbose(VERB_ALGO, "testframe_store %s (%d bytes)", key, (int)data_len);
 143
 144         /* free old data element (if any) */
 145         free(d->stored_key);
 146         d->stored_key = NULL;
 147         free(d->stored_data);
 148         d->stored_data = NULL;
 149         d->stored_datalen = 0;
 150
 151         d->stored_data = memdup(data, data_len);
 152         if(!d->stored_data) {
 153                 lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
 154                 log_err("out of memory");
 155                 return;
 156         }
 157         d->stored_datalen = data_len;
 158         d->stored_key = strdup(key);
 159         if(!d->stored_key) {
 160                 free(d->stored_data);
 161                 d->stored_data = NULL;
 162                 d->stored_datalen = 0;
 163                 lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
 164                 return;
 165         }
 166         lock_basic_unlock(&d->lock);
 167         /* (key,data) successfully stored */
 168 }
 169
 170 /** The testframe backend is for unit tests */
 171 static struct cachedb_backend testframe_backend = { "testframe",
 172         testframe_init, testframe_deinit, testframe_lookup, testframe_store
 173 };
 174
 175 /** find a particular backend from possible backends */
 176 static struct cachedb_backend*
 177 cachedb_find_backend(const char* str)
 178 {
 179         if(strcmp(str, testframe_backend.name) == 0)
 180                 return &testframe_backend;
 181         /* TODO add more backends here */
 182         return NULL;
 183 }
 184
 185 /** apply configuration to cachedb module 'global' state */
 186 static int
 187 cachedb_apply_cfg(struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env, struct config_file* cfg)
 188 {
 189         const char* backend_str = cfg->cachedb_backend;
 190
 191         /* If unspecified we use the in-memory test DB. */
 192         if(!backend_str)
 193                 backend_str = "testframe";
 194         cachedb_env->backend = cachedb_find_backend(backend_str);
 195         if(!cachedb_env->backend) {
 196                 log_err("cachedb: cannot find backend name '%s'", backend_str);
 197                 return 0;
 198         }
 199
 200         /* TODO see if more configuration needs to be applied or not */
 201         return 1;
 202 }
 203
 204 int
 205 cachedb_init(struct module_env* env, int id)
 206 {
 207         struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env = (struct cachedb_env*)calloc(1,
 208                 sizeof(struct cachedb_env));
 209         if(!cachedb_env) {
 210                 log_err("malloc failure");
 211                 return 0;
 212         }
 213         env->modinfo[id] = (void*)cachedb_env;
 214         if(!cachedb_apply_cfg(cachedb_env, env->cfg)) {
 215                 log_err("cachedb: could not apply configuration settings.");
 216                 return 0;
 217         }
 218         /* see if a backend is selected */
 219         if(!cachedb_env->backend || !cachedb_env->backend->name)
 220                 return 1;
 221         if(!(*cachedb_env->backend->init)(env, cachedb_env)) {
 222                 log_err("cachedb: could not init %s backend",
 223                         cachedb_env->backend->name);
 224                 return 0;
 225         }
 226         cachedb_env->enabled = 1;
 227         return 1;
 228 }
 229
 230 void
 231 cachedb_deinit(struct module_env* env, int id)
 232 {
 233         struct cachedb_env* cachedb_env;
 234         if(!env || !env->modinfo[id])
 235                 return;
 236         cachedb_env = (struct cachedb_env*)env->modinfo[id];
 237         /* free contents */
 238         /* TODO */
 239         if(cachedb_env->enabled) {
 240                 (*cachedb_env->backend->deinit)(env, cachedb_env);
 241         }
 242
 243         free(cachedb_env);
 244         env->modinfo[id] = NULL;
 245 }
 246
 247 /** new query for cachedb */
 248 static int
 249 cachedb_new(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id)
 250 {
 251         struct cachedb_qstate* iq = (struct cachedb_qstate*)regional_alloc(
 252                 qstate->region, sizeof(struct cachedb_qstate));
 253         qstate->minfo[id] = iq;
 254         if(!iq)
 255                 return 0;
 256         memset(iq, 0, sizeof(*iq));
 257         /* initialise it */
 258         /* TODO */
 259
 260         return 1;
 261 }
 262
 263 /**
 264  * Return an error
 265  * @param qstate: our query state
 266  * @param id: module id
 267  * @param rcode: error code (DNS errcode).
 268  * @return: 0 for use by caller, to make notation easy, like:
 269  *      return error_response(..).
 270  */
 271 static int
 272 error_response(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id, int rcode)
 273 {
 274         verbose(VERB_QUERY, "return error response %s",
 275                 sldns_lookup_by_id(sldns_rcodes, rcode)?
 276                 sldns_lookup_by_id(sldns_rcodes, rcode)->name:"??");
 277         qstate->return_rcode = rcode;
 278         qstate->return_msg = NULL;
 279         qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
 280         return 0;
 281 }
 282
 283 /**
 284  * Hash the query name, type, class and dbacess-secret into lookup buffer.
 285  * @param qstate: query state with query info
 286  *      and env->cfg with secret.
 287  * @param buf: returned buffer with hash to lookup
 288  * @param len: length of the buffer.
 289  */
 290 static void
 291 calc_hash(struct module_qstate* qstate, char* buf, size_t len)
 292 {
 293         uint8_t clear[1024];
 294         size_t clen = 0;
 295         uint8_t hash[CACHEDB_HASHSIZE/8];
 296         const char* hex = "0123456789ABCDEF";
 297         const char* secret = qstate->env->cfg->cachedb_secret ?
 298                 qstate->env->cfg->cachedb_secret : "default";
 299         size_t i;
 300
 301         /* copy the hash info into the clear buffer */
 302         if(clen + qstate->qinfo.qname_len < sizeof(clear)) {
 303                 memmove(clear+clen, qstate->qinfo.qname,
 304                         qstate->qinfo.qname_len);
 305                 clen += qstate->qinfo.qname_len;
 306         }
 307         if(clen + 4 < sizeof(clear)) {
 308                 uint16_t t = htons(qstate->qinfo.qtype);
 309                 uint16_t c = htons(qstate->qinfo.qclass);
 310                 memmove(clear+clen, &t, 2);
 311                 memmove(clear+clen+2, &c, 2);
 312                 clen += 4;
 313         }
 314         if(secret && secret[0] && clen + strlen(secret) < sizeof(clear)) {
 315                 memmove(clear+clen, secret, strlen(secret));
 316                 clen += strlen(secret);
 317         }
 318
 319         /* hash the buffer */
 320         secalgo_hash_sha256(clear, clen, hash);
 321         memset(clear, 0, clen);
 322
 323         /* hex encode output for portability (some online dbs need
 324          * no nulls, no control characters, and so on) */
 325         log_assert(len >= sizeof(hash)*2 + 1);
 326         (void)len;
 327         for(i=0; i<sizeof(hash); i++) {
 328                 buf[i*2] = hex[(hash[i]&0xf0)>>4];
 329                 buf[i*2+1] = hex[hash[i]&0x0f];
 330         }
 331         buf[sizeof(hash)*2] = 0;
 332 }
 333
 334 /** convert data from return_msg into the data buffer */
 335 static int
 336 prep_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf)
 337 {
 338         uint64_t timestamp, expiry;
 339         size_t oldlim;
 340         struct edns_data edns;
 341         memset(&edns, 0, sizeof(edns));
 342         edns.edns_present = 1;
 343         edns.bits = EDNS_DO;
 344         edns.ext_rcode = 0;
 345         edns.edns_version = EDNS_ADVERTISED_VERSION;
 346         edns.udp_size = EDNS_ADVERTISED_SIZE;
 347
 348         if(!qstate->return_msg || !qstate->return_msg->rep)
 349                 return 0;
 350         /* We don't store the reply if its TTL is 0 unless serve-expired is
 351          * enabled.  Such a reply won't be reusable and simply be a waste for
 352          * the backend.  It's also compatible with the default behavior of
 353          * dns_cache_store_msg(). */
 354         if(qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl == 0 &&
 355                 !qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
 356                 return 0;
 357         if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO)
 358                 log_dns_msg("cachedb encoding", &qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
 359                         qstate->return_msg->rep);
 360         if(!reply_info_answer_encode(&qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
 361                 qstate->return_msg->rep, 0, qstate->query_flags,
 362                 buf, 0, 1, qstate->env->scratch, 65535, &edns, 1, 0))
 363                 return 0;
 364
 365         /* TTLs in the return_msg are relative to time(0) so we have to
 366          * store that, we also store the smallest ttl in the packet+time(0)
 367          * as the packet expiry time */
 368         /* qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl contains that relative shortest ttl */
 369         timestamp = (uint64_t)*qstate->env->now;
 370         expiry = timestamp + (uint64_t)qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl;
 371         timestamp = htobe64(timestamp);
 372         expiry = htobe64(expiry);
 373         oldlim = sldns_buffer_limit(buf);
 374         if(oldlim + sizeof(timestamp)+sizeof(expiry) >=
 375                 sldns_buffer_capacity(buf))
 376                 return 0; /* doesn't fit. */
 377         sldns_buffer_set_limit(buf, oldlim + sizeof(timestamp)+sizeof(expiry));
 378         sldns_buffer_write_at(buf, oldlim, &timestamp, sizeof(timestamp));
 379         sldns_buffer_write_at(buf, oldlim+sizeof(timestamp), &expiry,
 380                 sizeof(expiry));
 381
 382         return 1;
 383 }
 384
 385 /** check expiry, return true if matches OK */
 386 static int
 387 good_expiry_and_qinfo(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf)
 388 {
 389         uint64_t expiry;
 390         /* the expiry time is the last bytes of the buffer */
 391         if(sldns_buffer_limit(buf) < sizeof(expiry))
 392                 return 0;
 393         sldns_buffer_read_at(buf, sldns_buffer_limit(buf)-sizeof(expiry),
 394                 &expiry, sizeof(expiry));
 395         expiry = be64toh(expiry);
 396
 397         if((time_t)expiry < *qstate->env->now &&
 398                 !qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
 399                 return 0;
 400
 401         return 1;
 402 }
 403
 404 /* Adjust the TTL of the given RRset by 'subtract'.  If 'subtract' is
 405  * negative, set the TTL to 0. */
 406 static void
 407 packed_rrset_ttl_subtract(struct packed_rrset_data* data, time_t subtract)
 408 {
 409         size_t i;
 410         size_t total = data->count + data->rrsig_count;
 411         if(subtract >= 0 && data->ttl > subtract)
 412                 data->ttl -= subtract;
 413         else    data->ttl = 0;
 414         for(i=0; i<total; i++) {
 415                 if(subtract >= 0 && data->rr_ttl[i] > subtract)
 416                         data->rr_ttl[i] -= subtract;
 417                 else    data->rr_ttl[i] = 0;
 418         }
 419 }
 420
 421 /* Adjust the TTL of a DNS message and its RRs by 'adjust'.  If 'adjust' is
 422  * negative, set the TTLs to 0. */
 423 static void
 424 adjust_msg_ttl(struct dns_msg* msg, time_t adjust)
 425 {
 426         size_t i;
 427         if(adjust >= 0 && msg->rep->ttl > adjust)
 428                 msg->rep->ttl -= adjust;
 429         else    msg->rep->ttl = 0;
 430         msg->rep->prefetch_ttl = PREFETCH_TTL_CALC(msg->rep->ttl);
 431
 432         for(i=0; i<msg->rep->rrset_count; i++) {
 433                 packed_rrset_ttl_subtract((struct packed_rrset_data*)msg->
 434                         rep->rrsets[i]->entry.data, adjust);
 435         }
 436 }
 437
 438 /** convert dns message in buffer to return_msg */
 439 static int
 440 parse_data(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct sldns_buffer* buf)
 441 {
 442         struct msg_parse* prs;
 443         struct edns_data edns;
 444         uint64_t timestamp, expiry;
 445         time_t adjust;
 446         size_t lim = sldns_buffer_limit(buf);
 447         if(lim < LDNS_HEADER_SIZE+sizeof(timestamp)+sizeof(expiry))
 448                 return 0; /* too short */
 449
 450         /* remove timestamp and expiry from end */
 451         sldns_buffer_read_at(buf, lim-sizeof(expiry), &expiry, sizeof(expiry));
 452         sldns_buffer_read_at(buf, lim-sizeof(expiry)-sizeof(timestamp),
 453                 &timestamp, sizeof(timestamp));
 454         expiry = be64toh(expiry);
 455         timestamp = be64toh(timestamp);
 456
 457         /* parse DNS packet */
 458         regional_free_all(qstate->env->scratch);
 459         prs = (struct msg_parse*)regional_alloc(qstate->env->scratch,
 460                 sizeof(struct msg_parse));
 461         if(!prs)
 462                 return 0; /* out of memory */
 463         memset(prs, 0, sizeof(*prs));
 464         memset(&edns, 0, sizeof(edns));
 465         sldns_buffer_set_limit(buf, lim - sizeof(expiry)-sizeof(timestamp));
 466         if(parse_packet(buf, prs, qstate->env->scratch) != LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR) {
 467                 sldns_buffer_set_limit(buf, lim);
 468                 return 0;
 469         }
 470         if(parse_extract_edns(prs, &edns, qstate->env->scratch) !=
 471                 LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR) {
 472                 sldns_buffer_set_limit(buf, lim);
 473                 return 0;
 474         }
 475
 476         qstate->return_msg = dns_alloc_msg(buf, prs, qstate->region);
 477         sldns_buffer_set_limit(buf, lim);
 478         if(!qstate->return_msg)
 479                 return 0;
 480
 481         qstate->return_rcode = LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR;
 482
 483         /* see how much of the TTL expired, and remove it */
 484         if(*qstate->env->now <= (time_t)timestamp) {
 485                 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb msg adjust by zero");
 486                 return 1; /* message from the future (clock skew?) */
 487         }
 488         adjust = *qstate->env->now - (time_t)timestamp;
 489         if(qstate->return_msg->rep->ttl < adjust) {
 490                 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb msg expired");
 491                 /* If serve-expired is enabled, we still use an expired message
 492                  * setting the TTL to 0. */
 493                 if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
 494                         adjust = -1;
 495                 else
 496                         return 0; /* message expired */
 497         }
 498         verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb msg adjusted down by %d", (int)adjust);
 499         adjust_msg_ttl(qstate->return_msg, adjust);
 500
 501         /* Similar to the unbound worker, if serve-expired is enabled and
 502          * the msg would be considered to be expired, mark the state so a
 503          * refetch will be scheduled.  The comparison between 'expiry' and
 504          * 'now' should be redundant given how these values were calculated,
 505          * but we check it just in case as does good_expiry_and_qinfo(). */
 506         if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired &&
 507                 (adjust == -1 || (time_t)expiry < *qstate->env->now)) {
 508                 qstate->need_refetch = 1;
 509         }
 510
 511         return 1;
 512 }
 513
 514 /**
 515  * Lookup the qstate.qinfo in extcache, store in qstate.return_msg.
 516  * return true if lookup was successful.
 517  */
 518 static int
 519 cachedb_extcache_lookup(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct cachedb_env* ie)
 520 {
 521         char key[(CACHEDB_HASHSIZE/8)*2+1];
 522         calc_hash(qstate, key, sizeof(key));
 523
 524         /* call backend to fetch data for key into scratch buffer */
 525         if( !(*ie->backend->lookup)(qstate->env, ie, key,
 526                 qstate->env->scratch_buffer)) {
 527                 return 0;
 528         }
 529
 530         /* check expiry date and check if query-data matches */
 531         if( !good_expiry_and_qinfo(qstate, qstate->env->scratch_buffer) ) {
 532                 return 0;
 533         }
 534
 535         /* parse dns message into return_msg */
 536         if( !parse_data(qstate, qstate->env->scratch_buffer) ) {
 537                 return 0;
 538         }
 539         return 1;
 540 }
 541
 542 /**
 543  * Store the qstate.return_msg in extcache for key qstate.info
 544  */
 545 static void
 546 cachedb_extcache_store(struct module_qstate* qstate, struct cachedb_env* ie)
 547 {
 548         char key[(CACHEDB_HASHSIZE/8)*2+1];
 549         calc_hash(qstate, key, sizeof(key));
 550
 551         /* prepare data in scratch buffer */
 552         if(!prep_data(qstate, qstate->env->scratch_buffer))
 553                 return;
 554
 555         /* call backend */
 556         (*ie->backend->store)(qstate->env, ie, key,
 557                 sldns_buffer_begin(qstate->env->scratch_buffer),
 558                 sldns_buffer_limit(qstate->env->scratch_buffer));
 559 }
 560
 561 /**
 562  * See if unbound's internal cache can answer the query
 563  */
 564 static int
 565 cachedb_intcache_lookup(struct module_qstate* qstate)
 566 {
 567         struct dns_msg* msg;
 568         msg = dns_cache_lookup(qstate->env, qstate->qinfo.qname,
 569                 qstate->qinfo.qname_len, qstate->qinfo.qtype,
 570                 qstate->qinfo.qclass, qstate->query_flags,
 571                 qstate->region, qstate->env->scratch);
 572         if(!msg && qstate->env->neg_cache) {
 573                 /* lookup in negative cache; may result in
 574                  * NOERROR/NODATA or NXDOMAIN answers that need validation */
 575                 msg = val_neg_getmsg(qstate->env->neg_cache, &qstate->qinfo,
 576                         qstate->region, qstate->env->rrset_cache,
 577                         qstate->env->scratch_buffer,
 578                         *qstate->env->now, 1/*add SOA*/, NULL);
 579         }
 580         if(!msg)
 581                 return 0;
 582         /* this is the returned msg */
 583         qstate->return_rcode = LDNS_RCODE_NOERROR;
 584         qstate->return_msg = msg;
 585         return 1;
 586 }
 587
 588 /**
 589  * Store query into the internal cache of unbound.
 590  */
 591 static void
 592 cachedb_intcache_store(struct module_qstate* qstate)
 593 {
 594         uint32_t store_flags = qstate->query_flags;
 595
 596         if(qstate->env->cfg->serve_expired)
 597                 store_flags |= DNSCACHE_STORE_ZEROTTL;
 598         if(!qstate->return_msg)
 599                 return;
 600         (void)dns_cache_store(qstate->env, &qstate->qinfo,
 601                 qstate->return_msg->rep, 0, qstate->prefetch_leeway, 0,
 602                 qstate->region, store_flags);
 603 }
 604
 605 /**
 606  * Handle a cachedb module event with a query
 607  * @param qstate: query state (from the mesh), passed between modules.
 608  *      contains qstate->env module environment with global caches and so on.
 609  * @param iq: query state specific for this module.  per-query.
 610  * @param ie: environment specific for this module.  global.
 611  * @param id: module id.
 612  */
 613 static void
 614 cachedb_handle_query(struct module_qstate* qstate,
 615         struct cachedb_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(iq),
 616         struct cachedb_env* ie, int id)
 617 {
 618         /* check if we are enabled, and skip if so */
 619         if(!ie->enabled) {
 620                 /* pass request to next module */
 621                 qstate->ext_state[id] = module_wait_module;
 622                 return;
 623         }
 624
 625         if(qstate->blacklist || qstate->no_cache_lookup) {
 626                 /* cache is blacklisted or we are instructed from edns to not look */
 627                 /* pass request to next module */
 628                 qstate->ext_state[id] = module_wait_module;
 629                 return;
 630         }
 631
 632         /* lookup inside unbound's internal cache */
 633         if(cachedb_intcache_lookup(qstate)) {
 634                 if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO) {
 635                         if(qstate->return_msg->rep)
 636                                 log_dns_msg("cachedb internal cache lookup",
 637                                         &qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
 638                                         qstate->return_msg->rep);
 639                         else log_info("cachedb internal cache lookup: rcode %s",
 640                                 sldns_lookup_by_id(sldns_rcodes, qstate->return_rcode)?
 641                                 sldns_lookup_by_id(sldns_rcodes, qstate->return_rcode)->name:"??");
 642                 }
 643                 /* we are done with the query */
 644                 qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
 645                 return;
 646         }
 647
 648         /* ask backend cache to see if we have data */
 649         if(cachedb_extcache_lookup(qstate, ie)) {
 650                 if(verbosity >= VERB_ALGO)
 651                         log_dns_msg(ie->backend->name,
 652                                 &qstate->return_msg->qinfo,
 653                                 qstate->return_msg->rep);
 654                 /* store this result in internal cache */
 655                 cachedb_intcache_store(qstate);
 656                 /* we are done with the query */
 657                 qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
 658                 return;
 659         }
 660
 661         /* no cache fetches */
 662         /* pass request to next module */
 663         qstate->ext_state[id] = module_wait_module;
 664 }
 665
 666 /**
 667  * Handle a cachedb module event with a response from the iterator.
 668  * @param qstate: query state (from the mesh), passed between modules.
 669  *      contains qstate->env module environment with global caches and so on.
 670  * @param iq: query state specific for this module.  per-query.
 671  * @param ie: environment specific for this module.  global.
 672  * @param id: module id.
 673  */
 674 static void
 675 cachedb_handle_response(struct module_qstate* qstate,
 676         struct cachedb_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(iq), struct cachedb_env* ie, int id)
 677 {
 678         /* check if we are not enabled or instructed to not cache, and skip */
 679         if(!ie->enabled || qstate->no_cache_store) {
 680                 /* we are done with the query */
 681                 qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
 682                 return;
 683         }
 684
 685         /* store the item into the backend cache */
 686         cachedb_extcache_store(qstate, ie);
 687
 688         /* we are done with the query */
 689         qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
 690 }
 691
 692 void
 693 cachedb_operate(struct module_qstate* qstate, enum module_ev event, int id,
 694         struct outbound_entry* outbound)
 695 {
 696         struct cachedb_env* ie = (struct cachedb_env*)qstate->env->modinfo[id];
 697         struct cachedb_qstate* iq = (struct cachedb_qstate*)qstate->minfo[id];
 698         verbose(VERB_QUERY, "cachedb[module %d] operate: extstate:%s event:%s",
 699                 id, strextstate(qstate->ext_state[id]), strmodulevent(event));
 700         if(iq) log_query_info(VERB_QUERY, "cachedb operate: query",
 701                 &qstate->qinfo);
 702
 703         /* perform cachedb state machine */
 704         if((event == module_event_new || event == module_event_pass) &&
 705                 iq == NULL) {
 706                 if(!cachedb_new(qstate, id)) {
 707                         (void)error_response(qstate, id, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
 708                         return;
 709                 }
 710                 iq = (struct cachedb_qstate*)qstate->minfo[id];
 711         }
 712         if(iq && (event == module_event_pass || event == module_event_new)) {
 713                 cachedb_handle_query(qstate, iq, ie, id);
 714                 return;
 715         }
 716         if(iq && (event == module_event_moddone)) {
 717                 cachedb_handle_response(qstate, iq, ie, id);
 718                 return;
 719         }
 720         if(iq && outbound) {
 721                 /* cachedb does not need to process responses at this time
 722                  * ignore it.
 723                 cachedb_process_response(qstate, iq, ie, id, outbound, event);
 724                 */
 725                 return;
 726         }
 727         if(event == module_event_error) {
 728                 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "got called with event error, giving up");
 729                 (void)error_response(qstate, id, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
 730                 return;
 731         }
 732         if(!iq && (event == module_event_moddone)) {
 733                 /* during priming, module done but we never started */
 734                 qstate->ext_state[id] = module_finished;
 735                 return;
 736         }
 737
 738         log_err("bad event for cachedb");
 739         (void)error_response(qstate, id, LDNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
 740 }
 741
 742 void
 743 cachedb_inform_super(struct module_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(qstate),
 744         int ATTR_UNUSED(id), struct module_qstate* ATTR_UNUSED(super))
 745 {
 746         /* cachedb does not use subordinate requests at this time */
 747         verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cachedb inform_super was called");
 748 }
 749
 750 void
 751 cachedb_clear(struct module_qstate* qstate, int id)
 752 {
 753         struct cachedb_qstate* iq;
 754         if(!qstate)
 755                 return;
 756         iq = (struct cachedb_qstate*)qstate->minfo[id];
 757         if(iq) {
 758                 /* free contents of iq */
 759                 /* TODO */
 760         }
 761         qstate->minfo[id] = NULL;
 762 }
 763
 764 size_t
 765 cachedb_get_mem(struct module_env* env, int id)
 766 {
 767         struct cachedb_env* ie = (struct cachedb_env*)env->modinfo[id];
 768         if(!ie)
 769                 return 0;
 770         return sizeof(*ie); /* TODO - more mem */
 771 }
 772
 773 /**
 774  * The cachedb function block
 775  */
 776 static struct module_func_block cachedb_block = {
 777         "cachedb",
 778         &cachedb_init, &cachedb_deinit, &cachedb_operate,
 779         &cachedb_inform_super, &cachedb_clear, &cachedb_get_mem
 780 };
 781
 782 struct module_func_block*
 783 cachedb_get_funcblock(void)
 784 {
 785         return &cachedb_block;
 786 }
 787 #endif /* USE_CACHEDB */