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[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / contrib / unbound / smallapp / unbound-checkconf.c
1 /*
2  * smallapp/unbound-checkconf.c - config file checker for unbound.conf file.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is open source.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  * specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35
36 /**
37  * \file
38  *
39  * The config checker checks for syntax and other errors in the unbound.conf
40  * file, and can be used to check for errors before the server is started
41  * or sigHUPped.
42  * Exit status 1 means an error.
43  */
44
45 #include "config.h"
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include "util/log.h"
48 #include "util/config_file.h"
49 #include "util/module.h"
50 #include "util/net_help.h"
51 #include "util/regional.h"
52 #include "iterator/iterator.h"
53 #include "iterator/iter_fwd.h"
54 #include "iterator/iter_hints.h"
55 #include "validator/validator.h"
56 #include "services/localzone.h"
57 #include "services/listen_dnsport.h"
58 #include "services/view.h"
59 #include "services/authzone.h"
60 #include "respip/respip.h"
61 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
62 #include "sldns/str2wire.h"
63 #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
64 #include <getopt.h>
65 #endif
66 #ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
67 #include <pwd.h>
68 #endif
69 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
70 #include <sys/stat.h>
71 #endif
72 #ifdef HAVE_GLOB_H
73 #include <glob.h>
74 #endif
75 #ifdef WITH_PYTHONMODULE
76 #include "pythonmod/pythonmod.h"
77 #endif
78 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
79 #include "edns-subnet/subnet-whitelist.h"
80 #endif
81
82 /** Give checkconf usage, and exit (1). */
83 static void
84 usage(void)
85 {
86         printf("Usage:  local-unbound-checkconf [file]\n");
87         printf("        Checks unbound configuration file for errors.\n");
88         printf("file    if omitted %s is used.\n", CONFIGFILE);
89         printf("-o option       print value of option to stdout.\n");
90         printf("-f              output full pathname with chroot applied, eg. with -o pidfile.\n");
91         printf("-h              show this usage help.\n");
92         printf("Version %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
93         printf("BSD licensed, see LICENSE in source package for details.\n");
94         printf("Report bugs to %s\n", PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
95         exit(1);
96 }
97
98 /**
99  * Print given option to stdout
100  * @param cfg: config
101  * @param opt: option name without trailing :.
102  *      This is different from config_set_option.
103  * @param final: if final pathname with chroot applied has to be printed.
104  */
105 static void
106 print_option(struct config_file* cfg, const char* opt, int final)
107 {
108         if(strcmp(opt, "pidfile") == 0 && final) {
109                 char *p = fname_after_chroot(cfg->pidfile, cfg, 1);
110                 if(!p) fatal_exit("out of memory");
111                 printf("%s\n", p);
112                 free(p);
113                 return;
114         }
115         if(strcmp(opt, "auto-trust-anchor-file") == 0 && final) {
116                 struct config_strlist* s = cfg->auto_trust_anchor_file_list;
117                 for(; s; s=s->next) {
118                         char *p = fname_after_chroot(s->str, cfg, 1);
119                         if(!p) fatal_exit("out of memory");
120                         printf("%s\n", p);
121                         free(p);
122                 }
123                 return;
124         }
125         if(!config_get_option(cfg, opt, config_print_func, stdout))
126                 fatal_exit("cannot print option '%s'", opt);
127 }
128
129 /** check if module works with config */
130 static void
131 check_mod(struct config_file* cfg, struct module_func_block* fb)
132 {
133         struct module_env env;
134         memset(&env, 0, sizeof(env));
135         env.cfg = cfg;
136         env.scratch = regional_create();
137         env.scratch_buffer = sldns_buffer_new(BUFSIZ);
138         if(!env.scratch || !env.scratch_buffer)
139                 fatal_exit("out of memory");
140         if(!edns_known_options_init(&env))
141                 fatal_exit("out of memory");
142         if(!(*fb->init)(&env, 0)) {
143                 fatal_exit("bad config for %s module", fb->name);
144         }
145         (*fb->deinit)(&env, 0);
146         sldns_buffer_free(env.scratch_buffer);
147         regional_destroy(env.scratch);
148         edns_known_options_delete(&env);
149 }
150
151 /** true if addr is a localhost address, 127.0.0.1 or ::1 (with maybe "@port"
152  * after it) */
153 static int
154 str_addr_is_localhost(const char* a)
155 {
156         if(strncmp(a, "127.", 4) == 0) return 1;
157         if(strncmp(a, "::1", 3) == 0) return 1;
158         return 0;
159 }
160
161 /** check do-not-query-localhost */
162 static void
163 donotquerylocalhostcheck(struct config_file* cfg)
164 {
165         if(cfg->donotquery_localhost) {
166                 struct config_stub* p;
167                 struct config_strlist* s;
168                 for(p=cfg->forwards; p; p=p->next) {
169                         for(s=p->addrs; s; s=s->next) {
170                                 if(str_addr_is_localhost(s->str)) {
171                                         fprintf(stderr, "unbound-checkconf: warning: forward-addr: '%s' is specified for forward-zone: '%s', but do-not-query-localhost: yes means that the address will not be used for lookups.\n",
172                                                 s->str, p->name);
173                                 }
174                         }
175                 }
176                 for(p=cfg->stubs; p; p=p->next) {
177                         for(s=p->addrs; s; s=s->next) {
178                                 if(str_addr_is_localhost(s->str)) {
179                                         fprintf(stderr, "unbound-checkconf: warning: stub-addr: '%s' is specified for stub-zone: '%s', but do-not-query-localhost: yes means that the address will not be used for lookups.\n",
180                                                 s->str, p->name);
181                                 }
182                         }
183                 }
184         }
185 }
186
187 /** check localzones */
188 static void
189 localzonechecks(struct config_file* cfg)
190 {
191         struct local_zones* zs;
192         if(!(zs = local_zones_create()))
193                 fatal_exit("out of memory");
194         if(!local_zones_apply_cfg(zs, cfg))
195                 fatal_exit("failed local-zone, local-data configuration");
196         local_zones_delete(zs);
197 }
198
199 /** checks for acl and views */
200 static void
201 acl_view_tag_checks(struct config_file* cfg, struct views* views)
202 {
203         int d;
204         struct sockaddr_storage a;
205         socklen_t alen;
206         struct config_str2list* acl;
207         struct config_str3list* s3;
208         struct config_strbytelist* sb;
209
210         /* acl_view */
211         for(acl=cfg->acl_view; acl; acl = acl->next) {
212                 struct view* v;
213                 if(!netblockstrtoaddr(acl->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
214                         &d)) {
215                         fatal_exit("cannot parse access-control-view "
216                                 "address %s %s", acl->str, acl->str2);
217                 }
218                 v = views_find_view(views, acl->str2, 0);
219                 if(!v) {
220                         fatal_exit("cannot find view for "
221                                 "access-control-view: %s %s",
222                                 acl->str, acl->str2);
223                 }
224                 lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
225         }
226
227         /* acl_tags */
228         for(sb=cfg->acl_tags; sb; sb = sb->next) {
229                 if(!netblockstrtoaddr(sb->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
230                         &d)) {
231                         fatal_exit("cannot parse access-control-tags "
232                                 "address %s", sb->str);
233                 }
234         }
235
236         /* acl_tag_actions */
237         for(s3=cfg->acl_tag_actions; s3; s3 = s3->next) {
238                 enum localzone_type t;
239                 if(!netblockstrtoaddr(s3->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
240                         &d)) {
241                         fatal_exit("cannot parse access-control-tag-actions "
242                                 "address %s %s %s",
243                                 s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
244                 }
245                 if(find_tag_id(cfg, s3->str2) == -1) {
246                         fatal_exit("cannot parse tag %s (define-tag it), "
247                                 "for access-control-tag-actions: %s %s %s",
248                                 s3->str2, s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
249                 }
250                 if(!local_zone_str2type(s3->str3, &t)) {
251                         fatal_exit("cannot parse access control action type %s"
252                                 " for access-control-tag-actions: %s %s %s",
253                                 s3->str3, s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
254                 }
255         }
256
257         /* acl_tag_datas */
258         for(s3=cfg->acl_tag_datas; s3; s3 = s3->next) {
259                 char buf[65536];
260                 uint8_t rr[LDNS_RR_BUF_SIZE];
261                 size_t len = sizeof(rr);
262                 int res;
263                 if(!netblockstrtoaddr(s3->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
264                         &d)) {
265                         fatal_exit("cannot parse access-control-tag-datas address %s %s '%s'",
266                                 s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
267                 }
268                 if(find_tag_id(cfg, s3->str2) == -1) {
269                         fatal_exit("cannot parse tag %s (define-tag it), "
270                                 "for access-control-tag-datas: %s %s '%s'",
271                                 s3->str2, s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
272                 }
273                 /* '.' is sufficient for validation, and it makes the call to
274                  * sldns_wirerr_get_type() simpler below. */
275                 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s", ".", s3->str3);
276                 res = sldns_str2wire_rr_buf(buf, rr, &len, NULL, 3600, NULL,
277                         0, NULL, 0);
278                 if(res != 0) {
279                         fatal_exit("cannot parse rr data [char %d] parse error %s, for access-control-tag-datas: %s %s '%s'",
280                                 (int)LDNS_WIREPARSE_OFFSET(res)-2,
281                                 sldns_get_errorstr_parse(res),
282                                 s3->str, s3->str2, s3->str3);
283                 }
284         }
285 }
286
287 /** check view and response-ip configuration */
288 static void
289 view_and_respipchecks(struct config_file* cfg)
290 {
291         struct views* views = NULL;
292         struct respip_set* respip = NULL;
293         int ignored = 0;
294         if(!(views = views_create()))
295                 fatal_exit("Could not create views: out of memory");
296         if(!(respip = respip_set_create()))
297                 fatal_exit("Could not create respip set: out of memory");
298         if(!views_apply_cfg(views, cfg))
299                 fatal_exit("Could not set up views");
300         if(!respip_global_apply_cfg(respip, cfg))
301                 fatal_exit("Could not setup respip set");
302         if(!respip_views_apply_cfg(views, cfg, &ignored))
303                 fatal_exit("Could not setup per-view respip sets");
304         acl_view_tag_checks(cfg, views);
305         views_delete(views);
306         respip_set_delete(respip);
307 }
308
309 /** emit warnings for IP in hosts */
310 static void
311 warn_hosts(const char* typ, struct config_stub* list)
312 {
313         struct sockaddr_storage a;
314         socklen_t alen;
315         struct config_stub* s;
316         struct config_strlist* h;
317         for(s=list; s; s=s->next) {
318                 for(h=s->hosts; h; h=h->next) {
319                         if(extstrtoaddr(h->str, &a, &alen, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT)) {
320                                 fprintf(stderr, "unbound-checkconf: warning:"
321                                   " %s %s: \"%s\" is an IP%s address, "
322                                   "and when looked up as a host name "
323                                   "during use may not resolve.\n",
324                                   s->name, typ, h->str,
325                                   addr_is_ip6(&a, alen)?"6":"4");
326                         }
327                 }
328         }
329 }
330
331 /** check interface strings */
332 static void
333 interfacechecks(struct config_file* cfg)
334 {
335         int d;
336         struct sockaddr_storage a;
337         socklen_t alen;
338         int i, j, i2, j2;
339         char*** resif = NULL;
340         int* num_resif = NULL;
341         char portbuf[32];
342         snprintf(portbuf, sizeof(portbuf), "%d", cfg->port);
343
344         if(cfg->num_ifs != 0) {
345                 resif = (char***)calloc(cfg->num_ifs, sizeof(char**));
346                 if(!resif) fatal_exit("malloc failure");
347                 num_resif = (int*)calloc(cfg->num_ifs, sizeof(int));
348                 if(!num_resif) fatal_exit("malloc failure");
349         }
350         for(i=0; i<cfg->num_ifs; i++) {
351                 /* search for duplicates in IP or ifname arguments */
352                 for(i2=0; i2<i; i2++) {
353                         if(strcmp(cfg->ifs[i], cfg->ifs[i2]) == 0) {
354                                 fatal_exit("interface: %s present twice, "
355                                         "cannot bind same ports twice.",
356                                         cfg->ifs[i]);
357                         }
358                 }
359                 if(!resolve_interface_names(&cfg->ifs[i], 1, NULL, &resif[i],
360                         &num_resif[i])) {
361                         fatal_exit("could not resolve interface names, for %s",
362                                 cfg->ifs[i]);
363                 }
364                 /* check for port combinations that are not supported */
365                 if(if_is_pp2(resif[i][0], portbuf, cfg->proxy_protocol_port)) {
366                         if(if_is_dnscrypt(resif[i][0], portbuf,
367                                 cfg->dnscrypt_port)) {
368                                 fatal_exit("PROXYv2 and DNSCrypt combination not "
369                                         "supported!");
370                         } else if(if_is_https(resif[i][0], portbuf,
371                                 cfg->https_port)) {
372                                 fatal_exit("PROXYv2 and DoH combination not "
373                                         "supported!");
374                         }
375                 }
376                 /* search for duplicates in the returned addresses */
377                 for(j=0; j<num_resif[i]; j++) {
378                         if(!extstrtoaddr(resif[i][j], &a, &alen, cfg->port)) {
379                                 if(strcmp(cfg->ifs[i], resif[i][j]) != 0)
380                                         fatal_exit("cannot parse interface address '%s' from the interface specified as '%s'",
381                                                 resif[i][j], cfg->ifs[i]);
382                                 else
383                                         fatal_exit("cannot parse interface specified as '%s'",
384                                                 cfg->ifs[i]);
385                         }
386                         for(i2=0; i2<i; i2++) {
387                                 for(j2=0; j2<num_resif[i2]; j2++) {
388                                         if(strcmp(resif[i][j], resif[i2][j2])
389                                                 == 0) {
390                                                 char info1[1024], info2[1024];
391                                                 if(strcmp(cfg->ifs[i], resif[i][j]) != 0)
392                                                         snprintf(info1, sizeof(info1), "address %s from interface: %s", resif[i][j], cfg->ifs[i]);
393                                                 else    snprintf(info1, sizeof(info1), "interface: %s", cfg->ifs[i]);
394                                                 if(strcmp(cfg->ifs[i2], resif[i2][j2]) != 0)
395                                                         snprintf(info2, sizeof(info2), "address %s from interface: %s", resif[i2][j2], cfg->ifs[i2]);
396                                                 else    snprintf(info2, sizeof(info2), "interface: %s", cfg->ifs[i2]);
397                                                 fatal_exit("%s present twice, cannot bind the same ports twice. The first entry is %s and the second is %s", resif[i][j], info2, info1);
398                                         }
399                                 }
400                         }
401                 }
402         }
403
404         for(i=0; i<cfg->num_ifs; i++) {
405                 config_del_strarray(resif[i], num_resif[i]);
406         }
407         free(resif);
408         free(num_resif);
409
410         for(i=0; i<cfg->num_out_ifs; i++) {
411                 if(!ipstrtoaddr(cfg->out_ifs[i], UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen) &&
412                    !netblockstrtoaddr(cfg->out_ifs[i], UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen, &d)) {
413                         fatal_exit("cannot parse outgoing-interface "
414                                 "specified as '%s'", cfg->out_ifs[i]);
415                 }
416                 for(j=0; j<cfg->num_out_ifs; j++) {
417                         if(i!=j && strcmp(cfg->out_ifs[i], cfg->out_ifs[j])==0)
418                                 fatal_exit("outgoing-interface: %s present "
419                                         "twice, cannot bind same ports twice.",
420                                         cfg->out_ifs[i]);
421                 }
422         }
423 }
424
425 /** check interface-automatic-ports */
426 static void
427 ifautomaticportschecks(char* ifautomaticports)
428 {
429         char* now = ifautomaticports;
430         while(now && *now) {
431                 char* after;
432                 int extraport;
433                 while(isspace((unsigned char)*now))
434                         now++;
435                 if(!*now)
436                         break;
437                 after = now;
438                 extraport = (int)strtol(now, &after, 10);
439                 if(extraport < 0 || extraport > 65535)
440                         fatal_exit("interface-automatic-ports: port out of range at position %d in '%s'", (int)(now-ifautomaticports)+1, ifautomaticports);
441                 if(extraport == 0 && now == after)
442                         fatal_exit("interface-automatic-ports: parse error at position %d in '%s'", (int)(now-ifautomaticports)+1, ifautomaticports);
443                 now = after;
444         }
445 }
446
447 /** check acl ips */
448 static void
449 aclchecks(struct config_file* cfg)
450 {
451         int d;
452         struct sockaddr_storage a;
453         socklen_t alen;
454         struct config_str2list* acl;
455         for(acl=cfg->acls; acl; acl = acl->next) {
456                 if(!netblockstrtoaddr(acl->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
457                         &d)) {
458                         fatal_exit("cannot parse access control address %s %s",
459                                 acl->str, acl->str2);
460                 }
461         }
462 }
463
464 /** check tcp connection limit ips */
465 static void
466 tcpconnlimitchecks(struct config_file* cfg)
467 {
468         int d;
469         struct sockaddr_storage a;
470         socklen_t alen;
471         struct config_str2list* tcl;
472         for(tcl=cfg->tcp_connection_limits; tcl; tcl = tcl->next) {
473                 if(!netblockstrtoaddr(tcl->str, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &a, &alen,
474                         &d)) {
475                         fatal_exit("cannot parse tcp connection limit address %s %s",
476                                 tcl->str, tcl->str2);
477                 }
478         }
479 }
480
481 /** true if fname is a file */
482 static int
483 is_file(const char* fname)
484 {
485         struct stat buf;
486         if(stat(fname, &buf) < 0) {
487                 if(errno==EACCES) {
488                         printf("warning: no search permission for one of the directories in path: %s\n", fname);
489                         return 1;
490                 }
491                 perror(fname);
492                 return 0;
493         }
494         if(S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode)) {
495                 printf("%s is not a file\n", fname);
496                 return 0;
497         }
498         return 1;
499 }
500
501 /** true if fname is a directory */
502 static int
503 is_dir(const char* fname)
504 {
505         struct stat buf;
506         if(stat(fname, &buf) < 0) {
507                 if(errno==EACCES) {
508                         printf("warning: no search permission for one of the directories in path: %s\n", fname);
509                         return 1;
510                 }
511                 perror(fname);
512                 return 0;
513         }
514         if(!(S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode))) {
515                 printf("%s is not a directory\n", fname);
516                 return 0;
517         }
518         return 1;
519 }
520
521 /** get base dir of a fname */
522 static char*
523 basedir(char* fname)
524 {
525         char* rev;
526         if(!fname) fatal_exit("out of memory");
527         rev = strrchr(fname, '/');
528         if(!rev) return NULL;
529         if(fname == rev) return NULL;
530         rev[0] = 0;
531         return fname;
532 }
533
534 /** check chroot for a file string */
535 static void
536 check_chroot_string(const char* desc, char** ss,
537         const char* chrootdir, struct config_file* cfg)
538 {
539         char* str = *ss;
540         if(str && str[0]) {
541                 *ss = fname_after_chroot(str, cfg, 1);
542                 if(!*ss) fatal_exit("out of memory");
543                 if(!is_file(*ss)) {
544                         if(chrootdir && chrootdir[0])
545                                 fatal_exit("%s: \"%s\" does not exist in "
546                                         "chrootdir %s", desc, str, chrootdir);
547                         else
548                                 fatal_exit("%s: \"%s\" does not exist",
549                                         desc, str);
550                 }
551                 /* put in a new full path for continued checking */
552                 free(str);
553         }
554 }
555
556 /** check file list, every file must be inside the chroot location */
557 static void
558 check_chroot_filelist(const char* desc, struct config_strlist* list,
559         const char* chrootdir, struct config_file* cfg)
560 {
561         struct config_strlist* p;
562         for(p=list; p; p=p->next) {
563                 check_chroot_string(desc, &p->str, chrootdir, cfg);
564         }
565 }
566
567 /** check file list, with wildcard processing */
568 static void
569 check_chroot_filelist_wild(const char* desc, struct config_strlist* list,
570         const char* chrootdir, struct config_file* cfg)
571 {
572         struct config_strlist* p;
573         for(p=list; p; p=p->next) {
574 #ifdef HAVE_GLOB
575                 if(strchr(p->str, '*') || strchr(p->str, '[') ||
576                         strchr(p->str, '?') || strchr(p->str, '{') ||
577                         strchr(p->str, '~')) {
578                         char* s = p->str;
579                         /* adjust whole pattern for chroot and check later */
580                         p->str = fname_after_chroot(p->str, cfg, 1);
581                         free(s);
582                 } else
583 #endif /* HAVE_GLOB */
584                         check_chroot_string(desc, &p->str, chrootdir, cfg);
585         }
586 }
587
588 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
589 /** check ECS configuration */
590 static void
591 ecs_conf_checks(struct config_file* cfg)
592 {
593         struct ecs_whitelist* whitelist = NULL;
594         if(!(whitelist = ecs_whitelist_create()))
595                 fatal_exit("Could not create ednssubnet whitelist: out of memory");
596         if(!ecs_whitelist_apply_cfg(whitelist, cfg))
597                 fatal_exit("Could not setup ednssubnet whitelist");
598         ecs_whitelist_delete(whitelist);
599 }
600 #endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */
601
602 /** check that the modules exist, are compiled in */
603 static void
604 check_modules_exist(const char* module_conf)
605 {
606         const char** names = module_list_avail();
607         const char* s = module_conf;
608         while(*s) {
609                 int i = 0;
610                 int is_ok = 0;
611                 while(*s && isspace((unsigned char)*s))
612                         s++;
613                 if(!*s) break;
614                 while(names[i]) {
615                         if(strncmp(names[i], s, strlen(names[i])) == 0) {
616                                 is_ok = 1;
617                                 break;
618                         }
619                         i++;
620                 }
621                 if(is_ok == 0) {
622                         char n[64];
623                         size_t j;
624                         n[0]=0;
625                         n[sizeof(n)-1]=0;
626                         for(j=0; j<sizeof(n)-1; j++) {
627                                 if(!s[j] || isspace((unsigned char)s[j])) {
628                                         n[j] = 0;
629                                         break;
630                                 }
631                                 n[j] = s[j];
632                         }
633                         fatal_exit("module_conf lists module '%s' but that "
634                                 "module is not available.", n);
635                 }
636                 s += strlen(names[i]);
637         }
638 }
639
640 /** check configuration for errors */
641 static void
642 morechecks(struct config_file* cfg)
643 {
644         warn_hosts("stub-host", cfg->stubs);
645         warn_hosts("forward-host", cfg->forwards);
646         interfacechecks(cfg);
647         ifautomaticportschecks(cfg->if_automatic_ports);
648         aclchecks(cfg);
649         tcpconnlimitchecks(cfg);
650
651         if(cfg->verbosity < 0)
652                 fatal_exit("verbosity value < 0");
653         if(cfg->num_threads <= 0 || cfg->num_threads > 10000)
654                 fatal_exit("num_threads value weird");
655         if(!cfg->do_ip4 && !cfg->do_ip6)
656                 fatal_exit("ip4 and ip6 are both disabled, pointless");
657         if(!cfg->do_ip4 && cfg->prefer_ip4)
658                 fatal_exit("cannot prefer and disable ip4, pointless");
659         if(!cfg->do_ip6 && cfg->prefer_ip6)
660                 fatal_exit("cannot prefer and disable ip6, pointless");
661         if(!cfg->do_udp && !cfg->do_tcp)
662                 fatal_exit("udp and tcp are both disabled, pointless");
663         if(cfg->edns_buffer_size > cfg->msg_buffer_size)
664                 fatal_exit("edns-buffer-size larger than msg-buffer-size, "
665                         "answers will not fit in processing buffer");
666 #ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
667         w_config_adjust_directory(cfg);
668 #endif
669         if(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] &&
670                 cfg->chrootdir[strlen(cfg->chrootdir)-1] == '/')
671                 fatal_exit("chootdir %s has trailing slash '/' please remove.",
672                         cfg->chrootdir);
673         if(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] &&
674                 !is_dir(cfg->chrootdir)) {
675                 fatal_exit("bad chroot directory");
676         }
677         if(cfg->directory && cfg->directory[0]) {
678                 char* ad = fname_after_chroot(cfg->directory, cfg, 0);
679                 if(!ad) fatal_exit("out of memory");
680                 if(!is_dir(ad)) fatal_exit("bad chdir directory");
681                 free(ad);
682         }
683         if( (cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0]) ||
684             (cfg->directory && cfg->directory[0])) {
685                 if(cfg->pidfile && cfg->pidfile[0]) {
686                         char* ad = (cfg->pidfile[0]=='/')?strdup(cfg->pidfile):
687                                 fname_after_chroot(cfg->pidfile, cfg, 1);
688                         char* bd = basedir(ad);
689                         if(bd && !is_dir(bd))
690                                 fatal_exit("pidfile directory does not exist");
691                         free(ad);
692                 }
693                 if(cfg->logfile && cfg->logfile[0]) {
694                         char* ad = fname_after_chroot(cfg->logfile, cfg, 1);
695                         char* bd = basedir(ad);
696                         if(bd && !is_dir(bd))
697                                 fatal_exit("logfile directory does not exist");
698                         free(ad);
699                 }
700         }
701
702         check_chroot_filelist("file with root-hints",
703                 cfg->root_hints, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
704         check_chroot_filelist("trust-anchor-file",
705                 cfg->trust_anchor_file_list, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
706         check_chroot_filelist("auto-trust-anchor-file",
707                 cfg->auto_trust_anchor_file_list, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
708         check_chroot_filelist_wild("trusted-keys-file",
709                 cfg->trusted_keys_file_list, cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
710         if(cfg->disable_edns_do && strstr(cfg->module_conf, "validator")
711                 && (cfg->trust_anchor_file_list
712                 || cfg->trust_anchor_list
713                 || cfg->auto_trust_anchor_file_list
714                 || cfg->trusted_keys_file_list)) {
715                 char* key = NULL;
716                 if(cfg->auto_trust_anchor_file_list)
717                         key = cfg->auto_trust_anchor_file_list->str;
718                 if(!key && cfg->trust_anchor_file_list)
719                         key = cfg->trust_anchor_file_list->str;
720                 if(!key && cfg->trust_anchor_list)
721                         key = cfg->trust_anchor_list->str;
722                 if(!key && cfg->trusted_keys_file_list)
723                         key = cfg->trusted_keys_file_list->str;
724                 if(!key) key = "";
725                 fatal_exit("disable-edns-do does not allow DNSSEC to work, but the validator module uses a trust anchor %s, turn off disable-edns-do or disable validation", key);
726         }
727 #ifdef USE_IPSECMOD
728         if(cfg->ipsecmod_enabled && strstr(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod")) {
729                 /* only check hook if enabled */
730                 check_chroot_string("ipsecmod-hook", &cfg->ipsecmod_hook,
731                         cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
732         }
733 #endif
734         /* remove chroot setting so that modules are not stripping pathnames */
735         free(cfg->chrootdir);
736         cfg->chrootdir = NULL;
737
738         /* check that the modules listed in module_conf exist */
739         check_modules_exist(cfg->module_conf);
740
741         /* Respip is known to *not* work with dns64. */
742         if(strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "iterator") != 0
743                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator iterator") != 0
744                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 validator iterator") != 0
745                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 iterator") != 0
746                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip iterator") != 0
747                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator iterator") != 0
748                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip dns64 validator iterator") != 0
749                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip dns64 iterator") != 0
750 #ifdef WITH_PYTHONMODULE
751                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python iterator") != 0
752                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip iterator") != 0
753                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python validator iterator") != 0
754                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip validator iterator") != 0
755                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator python iterator") != 0
756                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 python iterator") != 0
757                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 python validator iterator") != 0
758                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 validator python iterator") != 0
759                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dns64 iterator") != 0
760                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dns64 validator iterator") != 0
761 #endif
762 #ifdef WITH_DYNLIBMODULE
763                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib iterator") != 0
764                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dynlib iterator") != 0
765                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dynlib dynlib iterator") != 0
766                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib iterator") != 0
767                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib dynlib iterator") != 0
768                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib dynlib dynlib iterator") != 0
769                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip iterator") != 0
770                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib validator iterator") != 0
771                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dynlib validator iterator") != 0
772                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dynlib dynlib validator iterator") != 0
773                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib validator iterator") != 0
774                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib dynlib validator iterator") != 0
775                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dynlib dynlib dynlib validator iterator") != 0
776                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip validator iterator") != 0
777                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator dynlib iterator") != 0
778                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 dynlib iterator") != 0
779                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 dynlib validator iterator") != 0
780                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 validator dynlib iterator") != 0
781                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dns64 iterator") != 0
782                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dns64 validator iterator") != 0
783                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dns64 cachedb iterator") != 0
784                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib dns64 validator cachedb iterator") != 0
785                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 dynlib cachedb iterator") != 0
786                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 dynlib validator cachedb iterator") != 0
787                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib cachedb iterator") != 0
788                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip cachedb iterator") != 0
789                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib validator cachedb iterator") != 0
790                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip validator cachedb iterator") != 0
791                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "cachedb dynlib iterator") != 0
792                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip cachedb dynlib iterator") != 0
793                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator cachedb dynlib iterator") != 0
794                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator cachedb dynlib iterator") != 0
795                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator dynlib cachedb iterator") != 0
796                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator dynlib cachedb iterator") != 0
797                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib subnetcache iterator") != 0
798                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip subnetcache iterator") != 0
799                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache dynlib iterator") != 0
800                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache dynlib iterator") != 0
801                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
802                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib respip subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
803                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache dynlib validator iterator") != 0
804                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache dynlib validator iterator") != 0
805                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache validator dynlib iterator") != 0
806                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache validator dynlib iterator") != 0
807                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib ipsecmod iterator") != 0
808                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib ipsecmod respip iterator") != 0
809                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod dynlib iterator") != 0
810                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod dynlib respip iterator") != 0
811                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
812                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
813                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
814                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dynlib ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
815                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod dynlib validator iterator") != 0
816                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod dynlib respip validator iterator") != 0
817                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator dynlib iterator") != 0
818                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator dynlib iterator") != 0
819 #endif
820 #ifdef USE_CACHEDB
821                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator cachedb iterator") != 0
822                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator cachedb iterator") != 0
823                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "cachedb iterator") != 0
824                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip cachedb iterator") != 0
825                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 validator cachedb iterator") != 0
826                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 cachedb iterator") != 0
827 #endif
828 #if defined(WITH_PYTHONMODULE) && defined(USE_CACHEDB)
829                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dns64 cachedb iterator") != 0
830                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python dns64 validator cachedb iterator") != 0
831                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 python cachedb iterator") != 0
832                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 python validator cachedb iterator") != 0
833                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python cachedb iterator") != 0
834                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip cachedb iterator") != 0
835                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python validator cachedb iterator") != 0
836                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip validator cachedb iterator") != 0
837                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "cachedb python iterator") != 0
838                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip cachedb python iterator") != 0
839                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator cachedb python iterator") != 0
840                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator cachedb python iterator") != 0
841                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator python cachedb iterator") != 0
842                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip validator python cachedb iterator") != 0
843 #endif
844 #if defined(CLIENT_SUBNET) && defined(USE_CACHEDB)
845                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache validator cachedb iterator") != 0
846                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache validator cachedb iterator") != 0
847 #endif
848 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
849                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache iterator") != 0
850                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache iterator") != 0
851                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
852                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
853                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 subnetcache iterator") != 0
854                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
855                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 subnetcache respip iterator") != 0
856                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "dns64 subnetcache respip validator iterator") != 0
857 #endif
858 #if defined(WITH_PYTHONMODULE) && defined(CLIENT_SUBNET)
859                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python subnetcache iterator") != 0
860                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip subnetcache iterator") != 0
861                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache python iterator") != 0
862                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache python iterator") != 0
863                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
864                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python respip subnetcache validator iterator") != 0
865                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache python validator iterator") != 0
866                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache python validator iterator") != 0
867                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "subnetcache validator python iterator") != 0
868                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "respip subnetcache validator python iterator") != 0
869 #endif
870 #ifdef USE_IPSECMOD
871                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod iterator") != 0
872                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip iterator") != 0
873                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
874                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
875 #endif
876 #if defined(WITH_PYTHONMODULE) && defined(USE_IPSECMOD)
877                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python ipsecmod iterator") != 0
878                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python ipsecmod respip iterator") != 0
879                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod python iterator") != 0
880                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod python respip iterator") != 0
881                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
882                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
883                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python ipsecmod validator iterator") != 0
884                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "python ipsecmod respip validator iterator") != 0
885                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod python validator iterator") != 0
886                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod python respip validator iterator") != 0
887                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod validator python iterator") != 0
888                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipsecmod respip validator python iterator") != 0
889 #endif
890 #ifdef USE_IPSET
891                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator ipset iterator") != 0
892                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "validator ipset respip iterator") != 0
893                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipset iterator") != 0
894                 && strcmp(cfg->module_conf, "ipset respip iterator") != 0
895 #endif
896                 ) {
897                 fatal_exit("module conf '%s' is not known to work",
898                         cfg->module_conf);
899         }
900
901 #ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM
902         if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0]) {
903                 if(getpwnam(cfg->username) == NULL)
904                         fatal_exit("user '%s' does not exist.", cfg->username);
905 #  ifdef HAVE_ENDPWENT
906                 endpwent();
907 #  endif
908         }
909 #endif
910         if(cfg->remote_control_enable && options_remote_is_address(cfg)
911                 && cfg->control_use_cert) {
912                 check_chroot_string("server-key-file", &cfg->server_key_file,
913                         cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
914                 check_chroot_string("server-cert-file", &cfg->server_cert_file,
915                         cfg->chrootdir, cfg);
916                 if(!is_file(cfg->control_key_file))
917                         fatal_exit("control-key-file: \"%s\" does not exist",
918                                 cfg->control_key_file);
919                 if(!is_file(cfg->control_cert_file))
920                         fatal_exit("control-cert-file: \"%s\" does not exist",
921                                 cfg->control_cert_file);
922         }
923
924         donotquerylocalhostcheck(cfg);
925         localzonechecks(cfg);
926         view_and_respipchecks(cfg);
927 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
928         ecs_conf_checks(cfg);
929 #endif
930 }
931
932 /** check forwards */
933 static void
934 check_fwd(struct config_file* cfg)
935 {
936         struct iter_forwards* fwd = forwards_create();
937         if(!fwd || !forwards_apply_cfg(fwd, cfg)) {
938                 fatal_exit("Could not set forward zones");
939         }
940         forwards_delete(fwd);
941 }
942
943 /** check hints */
944 static void
945 check_hints(struct config_file* cfg)
946 {
947         struct iter_hints* hints = hints_create();
948         if(!hints || !hints_apply_cfg(hints, cfg)) {
949                 fatal_exit("Could not set root or stub hints");
950         }
951         hints_delete(hints);
952 }
953
954 /** check auth zones */
955 static void
956 check_auth(struct config_file* cfg)
957 {
958         int is_rpz = 0;
959         struct auth_zones* az = auth_zones_create();
960         if(!az || !auth_zones_apply_cfg(az, cfg, 0, &is_rpz, NULL, NULL)) {
961                 fatal_exit("Could not setup authority zones");
962         }
963         auth_zones_delete(az);
964 }
965
966 /** check config file */
967 static void
968 checkconf(const char* cfgfile, const char* opt, int final)
969 {
970         char oldwd[4096];
971         struct config_file* cfg = config_create();
972         if(!cfg)
973                 fatal_exit("out of memory");
974         oldwd[0] = 0;
975         if(!getcwd(oldwd, sizeof(oldwd))) {
976                 log_err("cannot getcwd: %s", strerror(errno));
977                 oldwd[0] = 0;
978         }
979         if(!config_read(cfg, cfgfile, NULL)) {
980                 /* config_read prints messages to stderr */
981                 config_delete(cfg);
982                 exit(1);
983         }
984         if(oldwd[0] && chdir(oldwd) == -1)
985                 log_err("cannot chdir(%s): %s", oldwd, strerror(errno));
986         if(opt) {
987                 print_option(cfg, opt, final);
988                 config_delete(cfg);
989                 return;
990         }
991         morechecks(cfg);
992         check_mod(cfg, iter_get_funcblock());
993         check_mod(cfg, val_get_funcblock());
994 #ifdef WITH_PYTHONMODULE
995         if(strstr(cfg->module_conf, "python"))
996                 check_mod(cfg, pythonmod_get_funcblock());
997 #endif
998         check_fwd(cfg);
999         check_hints(cfg);
1000         check_auth(cfg);
1001         printf("unbound-checkconf: no errors in %s\n", cfgfile);
1002         config_delete(cfg);
1003 }
1004
1005 /** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */
1006 extern int optind;
1007 /** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */
1008 extern char* optarg;
1009
1010 /** Main routine for checkconf */
1011 int main(int argc, char* argv[])
1012 {
1013         int c;
1014         int final = 0;
1015         const char* f;
1016         const char* opt = NULL;
1017         const char* cfgfile = CONFIGFILE;
1018         checklock_start();
1019         log_ident_set("unbound-checkconf");
1020         log_init(NULL, 0, NULL);
1021 #ifdef USE_WINSOCK
1022         /* use registry config file in preference to compiletime location */
1023         if(!(cfgfile=w_lookup_reg_str("Software\\Unbound", "ConfigFile")))
1024                 cfgfile = CONFIGFILE;
1025 #endif /* USE_WINSOCK */
1026         /* parse the options */
1027         while( (c=getopt(argc, argv, "fho:")) != -1) {
1028                 switch(c) {
1029                 case 'f':
1030                         final = 1;
1031                         break;
1032                 case 'o':
1033                         opt = optarg;
1034                         break;
1035                 case '?':
1036                 case 'h':
1037                 default:
1038                         usage();
1039                 }
1040         }
1041         argc -= optind;
1042         argv += optind;
1043         if(argc != 0 && argc != 1)
1044                 usage();
1045         if(argc == 1)
1046                 f = argv[0];
1047         else    f = cfgfile;
1048         checkconf(f, opt, final);
1049         checklock_stop();
1050         return 0;
1051 }