1 /* $OpenBSD: channels.c,v 1.331 2014/02/26 20:29:29 djm Exp $ */
3 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
6 * This file contains functions for generic socket connection forwarding.
7 * There is also code for initiating connection forwarding for X11 connections,
8 * arbitrary tcp/ip connections, and the authentication agent connection.
10 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
11 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
12 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
13 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
14 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
16 * SSH2 support added by Markus Friedl.
17 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
18 * Copyright (c) 1999 Dug Song. All rights reserved.
19 * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt. All rights reserved.
21 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
25 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
32 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
33 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
34 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
35 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
36 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
37 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
38 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
39 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
50 # include <sys/time.h>
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <arpa/inet.h>
66 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
80 #include "pathnames.h"
85 * Pointer to an array containing all allocated channels. The array is
86 * dynamically extended as needed.
88 static Channel **channels = NULL;
91 * Size of the channel array. All slots of the array must always be
92 * initialized (at least the type field); unused slots set to NULL
94 static u_int channels_alloc = 0;
97 * Maximum file descriptor value used in any of the channels. This is
98 * updated in channel_new.
100 static int channel_max_fd = 0;
103 /* -- tcp forwarding */
106 * Data structure for storing which hosts are permitted for forward requests.
107 * The local sides of any remote forwards are stored in this array to prevent
108 * a corrupt remote server from accessing arbitrary TCP/IP ports on our local
109 * network (which might be behind a firewall).
112 char *host_to_connect; /* Connect to 'host'. */
113 u_short port_to_connect; /* Connect to 'port'. */
114 u_short listen_port; /* Remote side should listen port number. */
117 /* List of all permitted host/port pairs to connect by the user. */
118 static ForwardPermission *permitted_opens = NULL;
120 /* List of all permitted host/port pairs to connect by the admin. */
121 static ForwardPermission *permitted_adm_opens = NULL;
123 /* Number of permitted host/port pairs in the array permitted by the user. */
124 static int num_permitted_opens = 0;
126 /* Number of permitted host/port pair in the array permitted by the admin. */
127 static int num_adm_permitted_opens = 0;
129 /* special-case port number meaning allow any port */
130 #define FWD_PERMIT_ANY_PORT 0
133 * If this is true, all opens are permitted. This is the case on the server
134 * on which we have to trust the client anyway, and the user could do
135 * anything after logging in anyway.
137 static int all_opens_permitted = 0;
140 /* -- X11 forwarding */
142 /* Maximum number of fake X11 displays to try. */
143 #define MAX_DISPLAYS 1000
145 /* Saved X11 local (client) display. */
146 static char *x11_saved_display = NULL;
148 /* Saved X11 authentication protocol name. */
149 static char *x11_saved_proto = NULL;
151 /* Saved X11 authentication data. This is the real data. */
152 static char *x11_saved_data = NULL;
153 static u_int x11_saved_data_len = 0;
156 * Fake X11 authentication data. This is what the server will be sending us;
157 * we should replace any occurrences of this by the real data.
159 static u_char *x11_fake_data = NULL;
160 static u_int x11_fake_data_len;
163 /* -- agent forwarding */
167 /* AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
168 static int IPv4or6 = AF_UNSPEC;
171 static void port_open_helper(Channel *c, char *rtype);
173 /* non-blocking connect helpers */
174 static int connect_next(struct channel_connect *);
175 static void channel_connect_ctx_free(struct channel_connect *);
177 /* -- channel core */
180 channel_by_id(int id)
184 if (id < 0 || (u_int)id >= channels_alloc) {
185 logit("channel_by_id: %d: bad id", id);
190 logit("channel_by_id: %d: bad id: channel free", id);
197 * Returns the channel if it is allowed to receive protocol messages.
198 * Private channels, like listening sockets, may not receive messages.
201 channel_lookup(int id)
205 if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL)
209 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
210 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
211 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
212 case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
213 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
214 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
215 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
216 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
217 case SSH_CHANNEL_ABANDONED:
220 logit("Non-public channel %d, type %d.", id, c->type);
225 * Register filedescriptors for a channel, used when allocating a channel or
226 * when the channel consumer/producer is ready, e.g. shell exec'd
229 channel_register_fds(Channel *c, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
230 int extusage, int nonblock, int is_tty)
232 /* Update the maximum file descriptor value. */
233 channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, rfd);
234 channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, wfd);
235 channel_max_fd = MAX(channel_max_fd, efd);
238 fcntl(rfd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
239 if (wfd != -1 && wfd != rfd)
240 fcntl(wfd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
241 if (efd != -1 && efd != rfd && efd != wfd)
242 fcntl(efd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
246 c->sock = (rfd == wfd) ? rfd : -1;
248 c->extended_usage = extusage;
250 if ((c->isatty = is_tty) != 0)
251 debug2("channel %d: rfd %d isatty", c->self, c->rfd);
253 /* XXX: Later AIX versions can't push as much data to tty */
254 c->wfd_isatty = is_tty || isatty(c->wfd);
257 /* enable nonblocking mode */
269 * Allocate a new channel object and set its type and socket. This will cause
270 * remote_name to be freed.
273 channel_new(char *ctype, int type, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
274 u_int window, u_int maxpack, int extusage, char *remote_name, int nonblock)
280 /* Do initial allocation if this is the first call. */
281 if (channels_alloc == 0) {
283 channels = xcalloc(channels_alloc, sizeof(Channel *));
284 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
287 /* Try to find a free slot where to put the new channel. */
288 for (found = -1, i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
289 if (channels[i] == NULL) {
290 /* Found a free slot. */
295 /* There are no free slots. Take last+1 slot and expand the array. */
296 found = channels_alloc;
297 if (channels_alloc > 10000)
298 fatal("channel_new: internal error: channels_alloc %d "
299 "too big.", channels_alloc);
300 channels = xrealloc(channels, channels_alloc + 10,
302 channels_alloc += 10;
303 debug2("channel: expanding %d", channels_alloc);
304 for (i = found; i < channels_alloc; i++)
307 /* Initialize and return new channel. */
308 c = channels[found] = xcalloc(1, sizeof(Channel));
309 buffer_init(&c->input);
310 buffer_init(&c->output);
311 buffer_init(&c->extended);
313 c->listening_addr = NULL;
314 c->listening_port = 0;
315 c->ostate = CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN;
316 c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_OPEN;
318 channel_register_fds(c, rfd, wfd, efd, extusage, nonblock, 0);
323 c->local_window = window;
324 c->local_window_max = window;
325 c->local_consumed = 0;
326 c->local_maxpacket = maxpack;
328 c->remote_name = xstrdup(remote_name);
329 c->remote_window = 0;
330 c->remote_maxpacket = 0;
332 c->single_connection = 0;
333 c->detach_user = NULL;
335 c->open_confirm = NULL;
336 c->open_confirm_ctx = NULL;
337 c->input_filter = NULL;
338 c->output_filter = NULL;
339 c->filter_ctx = NULL;
340 c->filter_cleanup = NULL;
345 c->delayed = 1; /* prevent call to channel_post handler */
346 TAILQ_INIT(&c->status_confirms);
347 debug("channel %d: new [%s]", found, remote_name);
352 channel_find_maxfd(void)
358 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
361 max = MAX(max, c->rfd);
362 max = MAX(max, c->wfd);
363 max = MAX(max, c->efd);
370 channel_close_fd(int *fdp)
372 int ret = 0, fd = *fdp;
377 if (fd == channel_max_fd)
378 channel_max_fd = channel_find_maxfd();
383 /* Close all channel fd/socket. */
385 channel_close_fds(Channel *c)
387 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
388 channel_close_fd(&c->rfd);
389 channel_close_fd(&c->wfd);
390 channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
393 /* Free the channel and close its fd/socket. */
395 channel_free(Channel *c)
399 struct channel_confirm *cc;
401 for (n = 0, i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
404 debug("channel %d: free: %s, nchannels %u", c->self,
405 c->remote_name ? c->remote_name : "???", n);
407 s = channel_open_message();
408 debug3("channel %d: status: %s", c->self, s);
412 shutdown(c->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
413 channel_close_fds(c);
414 buffer_free(&c->input);
415 buffer_free(&c->output);
416 buffer_free(&c->extended);
417 free(c->remote_name);
418 c->remote_name = NULL;
421 free(c->listening_addr);
422 c->listening_addr = NULL;
423 while ((cc = TAILQ_FIRST(&c->status_confirms)) != NULL) {
424 if (cc->abandon_cb != NULL)
425 cc->abandon_cb(c, cc->ctx);
426 TAILQ_REMOVE(&c->status_confirms, cc, entry);
427 explicit_bzero(cc, sizeof(*cc));
430 if (c->filter_cleanup != NULL && c->filter_ctx != NULL)
431 c->filter_cleanup(c->self, c->filter_ctx);
432 channels[c->self] = NULL;
437 channel_free_all(void)
441 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
442 if (channels[i] != NULL)
443 channel_free(channels[i]);
447 * Closes the sockets/fds of all channels. This is used to close extra file
448 * descriptors after a fork.
451 channel_close_all(void)
455 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
456 if (channels[i] != NULL)
457 channel_close_fds(channels[i]);
461 * Stop listening to channels.
464 channel_stop_listening(void)
469 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
473 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
474 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
475 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
476 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
477 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
486 * Returns true if no channel has too much buffered data, and false if one or
487 * more channel is overfull.
490 channel_not_very_much_buffered_data(void)
495 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
497 if (c != NULL && c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
500 buffer_len(&c->input) > packet_get_maxsize()) {
501 debug2("channel %d: big input buffer %d",
502 c->self, buffer_len(&c->input));
506 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > packet_get_maxsize()) {
507 debug2("channel %d: big output buffer %u > %u",
508 c->self, buffer_len(&c->output),
509 packet_get_maxsize());
517 /* Returns true if any channel is still open. */
519 channel_still_open(void)
524 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
529 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
530 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
531 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
532 case SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER:
533 case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
534 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
535 case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
536 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
537 case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
538 case SSH_CHANNEL_ABANDONED:
540 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
542 fatal("cannot happen: SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL");
544 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
545 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
546 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
547 case SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT:
549 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
550 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
552 fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
555 fatal("channel_still_open: bad channel type %d", c->type);
562 /* Returns the id of an open channel suitable for keepaliving */
564 channel_find_open(void)
569 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
571 if (c == NULL || c->remote_id < 0)
574 case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
575 case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
576 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
577 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
578 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
579 case SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER:
580 case SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT:
581 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
582 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
583 case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
584 case SSH_CHANNEL_ABANDONED:
586 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
587 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
588 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
589 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
591 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
592 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
594 fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
597 fatal("channel_find_open: bad channel type %d", c->type);
606 * Returns a message describing the currently open forwarded connections,
607 * suitable for sending to the client. The message contains crlf pairs for
611 channel_open_message(void)
618 buffer_init(&buffer);
619 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "The following connections are open:\r\n");
620 buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
621 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
626 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
627 case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
628 case SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER:
629 case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
630 case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
631 case SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE:
632 case SSH_CHANNEL_ABANDONED:
633 case SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT:
634 case SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER:
636 case SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL:
637 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
638 case SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING:
639 case SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC:
640 case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
641 case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
642 case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
643 case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
644 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
645 " #%d %.300s (t%d r%d i%d/%d o%d/%d fd %d/%d cc %d)\r\n",
646 c->self, c->remote_name,
647 c->type, c->remote_id,
648 c->istate, buffer_len(&c->input),
649 c->ostate, buffer_len(&c->output),
650 c->rfd, c->wfd, c->ctl_chan);
651 buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
654 fatal("channel_open_message: bad channel type %d", c->type);
658 buffer_append(&buffer, "\0", 1);
659 cp = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&buffer));
660 buffer_free(&buffer);
665 channel_send_open(int id)
667 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
670 logit("channel_send_open: %d: bad id", id);
673 debug2("channel %d: send open", id);
674 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
675 packet_put_cstring(c->ctype);
676 packet_put_int(c->self);
677 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
678 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
683 channel_request_start(int id, char *service, int wantconfirm)
685 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
688 logit("channel_request_start: %d: unknown channel id", id);
691 debug2("channel %d: request %s confirm %d", id, service, wantconfirm);
692 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST);
693 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
694 packet_put_cstring(service);
695 packet_put_char(wantconfirm);
699 channel_register_status_confirm(int id, channel_confirm_cb *cb,
700 channel_confirm_abandon_cb *abandon_cb, void *ctx)
702 struct channel_confirm *cc;
705 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
706 fatal("channel_register_expect: %d: bad id", id);
708 cc = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*cc));
710 cc->abandon_cb = abandon_cb;
712 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&c->status_confirms, cc, entry);
716 channel_register_open_confirm(int id, channel_open_fn *fn, void *ctx)
718 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
721 logit("channel_register_open_confirm: %d: bad id", id);
724 c->open_confirm = fn;
725 c->open_confirm_ctx = ctx;
729 channel_register_cleanup(int id, channel_callback_fn *fn, int do_close)
731 Channel *c = channel_by_id(id);
734 logit("channel_register_cleanup: %d: bad id", id);
738 c->detach_close = do_close;
742 channel_cancel_cleanup(int id)
744 Channel *c = channel_by_id(id);
747 logit("channel_cancel_cleanup: %d: bad id", id);
750 c->detach_user = NULL;
755 channel_register_filter(int id, channel_infilter_fn *ifn,
756 channel_outfilter_fn *ofn, channel_filter_cleanup_fn *cfn, void *ctx)
758 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
761 logit("channel_register_filter: %d: bad id", id);
764 c->input_filter = ifn;
765 c->output_filter = ofn;
767 c->filter_cleanup = cfn;
771 channel_set_fds(int id, int rfd, int wfd, int efd,
772 int extusage, int nonblock, int is_tty, u_int window_max)
774 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
776 if (c == NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL)
777 fatal("channel_activate for non-larval channel %d.", id);
778 channel_register_fds(c, rfd, wfd, efd, extusage, nonblock, is_tty);
779 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
780 c->local_window = c->local_window_max = window_max;
781 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
782 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
783 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
788 * 'channel_pre*' are called just before select() to add any bits relevant to
789 * channels in the select bitmasks.
792 * 'channel_post*': perform any appropriate operations for channels which
793 * have events pending.
795 typedef void chan_fn(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset);
796 chan_fn *channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE];
797 chan_fn *channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE];
801 channel_pre_listener(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
803 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
808 channel_pre_connecting(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
810 debug3("channel %d: waiting for connection", c->self);
811 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
815 channel_pre_open_13(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
817 if (buffer_len(&c->input) < packet_get_maxsize())
818 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
819 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0)
820 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
824 channel_pre_open(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
826 u_int limit = compat20 ? c->remote_window : packet_get_maxsize();
828 if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN &&
830 buffer_len(&c->input) < limit &&
831 buffer_check_alloc(&c->input, CHAN_RBUF))
832 FD_SET(c->rfd, readset);
833 if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN ||
834 c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
835 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
836 FD_SET(c->wfd, writeset);
837 } else if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
838 if (CHANNEL_EFD_OUTPUT_ACTIVE(c))
839 debug2("channel %d: obuf_empty delayed efd %d/(%d)",
840 c->self, c->efd, buffer_len(&c->extended));
845 /** XXX check close conditions, too */
846 if (compat20 && c->efd != -1 &&
847 !(c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED && c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)) {
848 if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE &&
849 buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0)
850 FD_SET(c->efd, writeset);
851 else if (c->efd != -1 && !(c->flags & CHAN_EOF_SENT) &&
852 (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ ||
853 c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE) &&
854 buffer_len(&c->extended) < c->remote_window)
855 FD_SET(c->efd, readset);
857 /* XXX: What about efd? races? */
862 channel_pre_input_draining(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
864 if (buffer_len(&c->input) == 0) {
865 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
866 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
868 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
869 debug2("channel %d: closing after input drain.", c->self);
875 channel_pre_output_draining(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
877 if (buffer_len(&c->output) == 0)
880 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
884 * This is a special state for X11 authentication spoofing. An opened X11
885 * connection (when authentication spoofing is being done) remains in this
886 * state until the first packet has been completely read. The authentication
887 * data in that packet is then substituted by the real data if it matches the
888 * fake data, and the channel is put into normal mode.
889 * XXX All this happens at the client side.
890 * Returns: 0 = need more data, -1 = wrong cookie, 1 = ok
893 x11_open_helper(Buffer *b)
896 u_int proto_len, data_len;
898 /* Check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
899 if (buffer_len(b) < 12)
902 /* Parse the lengths of variable-length fields. */
904 if (ucp[0] == 0x42) { /* Byte order MSB first. */
905 proto_len = 256 * ucp[6] + ucp[7];
906 data_len = 256 * ucp[8] + ucp[9];
907 } else if (ucp[0] == 0x6c) { /* Byte order LSB first. */
908 proto_len = ucp[6] + 256 * ucp[7];
909 data_len = ucp[8] + 256 * ucp[9];
911 debug2("Initial X11 packet contains bad byte order byte: 0x%x",
916 /* Check if the whole packet is in buffer. */
918 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3) + ((data_len + 3) & ~3))
921 /* Check if authentication protocol matches. */
922 if (proto_len != strlen(x11_saved_proto) ||
923 memcmp(ucp + 12, x11_saved_proto, proto_len) != 0) {
924 debug2("X11 connection uses different authentication protocol.");
927 /* Check if authentication data matches our fake data. */
928 if (data_len != x11_fake_data_len ||
929 timingsafe_bcmp(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
930 x11_fake_data, x11_fake_data_len) != 0) {
931 debug2("X11 auth data does not match fake data.");
934 /* Check fake data length */
935 if (x11_fake_data_len != x11_saved_data_len) {
936 error("X11 fake_data_len %d != saved_data_len %d",
937 x11_fake_data_len, x11_saved_data_len);
941 * Received authentication protocol and data match
942 * our fake data. Substitute the fake data with real
945 memcpy(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
946 x11_saved_data, x11_saved_data_len);
951 channel_pre_x11_open_13(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
953 int ret = x11_open_helper(&c->output);
956 /* Start normal processing for the channel. */
957 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
958 channel_pre_open_13(c, readset, writeset);
959 } else if (ret == -1) {
961 * We have received an X11 connection that has bad
962 * authentication information.
964 logit("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.");
965 buffer_clear(&c->input);
966 buffer_clear(&c->output);
967 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
969 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
970 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
971 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
977 channel_pre_x11_open(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
979 int ret = x11_open_helper(&c->output);
981 /* c->force_drain = 1; */
984 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
985 channel_pre_open(c, readset, writeset);
986 } else if (ret == -1) {
987 logit("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.");
988 debug2("X11 rejected %d i%d/o%d", c->self, c->istate, c->ostate);
990 buffer_clear(&c->input);
992 buffer_clear(&c->output);
993 /* for proto v1, the peer will send an IEOF */
995 chan_write_failed(c);
997 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
998 debug2("X11 closed %d i%d/o%d", c->self, c->istate, c->ostate);
1003 channel_pre_mux_client(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1005 if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN && !c->mux_pause &&
1006 buffer_check_alloc(&c->input, CHAN_RBUF))
1007 FD_SET(c->rfd, readset);
1008 if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
1009 /* clear buffer immediately (discard any partial packet) */
1010 buffer_clear(&c->input);
1012 /* Start output drain. XXX just kill chan? */
1013 chan_rcvd_oclose(c);
1015 if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN ||
1016 c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
1017 if (buffer_len(&c->output) > 0)
1018 FD_SET(c->wfd, writeset);
1019 else if (c->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN)
1024 /* try to decode a socks4 header */
1027 channel_decode_socks4(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1030 u_int len, have, i, found, need;
1035 u_int16_t dest_port;
1036 struct in_addr dest_addr;
1039 debug2("channel %d: decode socks4", c->self);
1041 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
1042 len = sizeof(s4_req);
1045 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
1048 /* SOCKS4A uses an invalid IP address 0.0.0.x */
1049 if (p[4] == 0 && p[5] == 0 && p[6] == 0 && p[7] != 0) {
1050 debug2("channel %d: socks4a request", c->self);
1051 /* ... and needs an extra string (the hostname) */
1054 /* Check for terminating NUL on the string(s) */
1055 for (found = 0, i = len; i < have; i++) {
1062 /* the peer is probably sending garbage */
1063 debug("channel %d: decode socks4: too long",
1070 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.version, 1);
1071 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.command, 1);
1072 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.dest_port, 2);
1073 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&s4_req.dest_addr, 4);
1074 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
1075 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
1076 if (memchr(p, '\0', have) == NULL)
1077 fatal("channel %d: decode socks4: user not nul terminated",
1080 debug2("channel %d: decode socks4: user %s/%d", c->self, p, len);
1081 len++; /* trailing '\0' */
1083 fatal("channel %d: decode socks4: len %d > have %d",
1084 c->self, len, have);
1085 strlcpy(username, p, sizeof(username));
1086 buffer_consume(&c->input, len);
1090 if (need == 1) { /* SOCKS4: one string */
1091 host = inet_ntoa(s4_req.dest_addr);
1092 c->path = xstrdup(host);
1093 } else { /* SOCKS4A: two strings */
1094 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
1095 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
1097 debug2("channel %d: decode socks4a: host %s/%d",
1099 len++; /* trailing '\0' */
1101 fatal("channel %d: decode socks4a: len %d > have %d",
1102 c->self, len, have);
1103 if (len > NI_MAXHOST) {
1104 error("channel %d: hostname \"%.100s\" too long",
1108 c->path = xstrdup(p);
1109 buffer_consume(&c->input, len);
1111 c->host_port = ntohs(s4_req.dest_port);
1113 debug2("channel %d: dynamic request: socks4 host %s port %u command %u",
1114 c->self, c->path, c->host_port, s4_req.command);
1116 if (s4_req.command != 1) {
1117 debug("channel %d: cannot handle: %s cn %d",
1118 c->self, need == 1 ? "SOCKS4" : "SOCKS4A", s4_req.command);
1121 s4_rsp.version = 0; /* vn: 0 for reply */
1122 s4_rsp.command = 90; /* cd: req granted */
1123 s4_rsp.dest_port = 0; /* ignored */
1124 s4_rsp.dest_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; /* ignored */
1125 buffer_append(&c->output, &s4_rsp, sizeof(s4_rsp));
1129 /* try to decode a socks5 header */
1130 #define SSH_SOCKS5_AUTHDONE 0x1000
1131 #define SSH_SOCKS5_NOAUTH 0x00
1132 #define SSH_SOCKS5_IPV4 0x01
1133 #define SSH_SOCKS5_DOMAIN 0x03
1134 #define SSH_SOCKS5_IPV6 0x04
1135 #define SSH_SOCKS5_CONNECT 0x01
1136 #define SSH_SOCKS5_SUCCESS 0x00
1140 channel_decode_socks5(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1148 u_int16_t dest_port;
1149 char dest_addr[255+1], ntop[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1151 u_int have, need, i, found, nmethods, addrlen, af;
1153 debug2("channel %d: decode socks5", c->self);
1154 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
1157 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
1158 if (!(c->flags & SSH_SOCKS5_AUTHDONE)) {
1159 /* format: ver | nmethods | methods */
1163 if (have < nmethods + 2)
1165 /* look for method: "NO AUTHENTICATION REQUIRED" */
1166 for (found = 0, i = 2; i < nmethods + 2; i++) {
1167 if (p[i] == SSH_SOCKS5_NOAUTH) {
1173 debug("channel %d: method SSH_SOCKS5_NOAUTH not found",
1177 buffer_consume(&c->input, nmethods + 2);
1178 buffer_put_char(&c->output, 0x05); /* version */
1179 buffer_put_char(&c->output, SSH_SOCKS5_NOAUTH); /* method */
1180 FD_SET(c->sock, writeset);
1181 c->flags |= SSH_SOCKS5_AUTHDONE;
1182 debug2("channel %d: socks5 auth done", c->self);
1183 return 0; /* need more */
1185 debug2("channel %d: socks5 post auth", c->self);
1186 if (have < sizeof(s5_req)+1)
1187 return 0; /* need more */
1188 memcpy(&s5_req, p, sizeof(s5_req));
1189 if (s5_req.version != 0x05 ||
1190 s5_req.command != SSH_SOCKS5_CONNECT ||
1191 s5_req.reserved != 0x00) {
1192 debug2("channel %d: only socks5 connect supported", c->self);
1195 switch (s5_req.atyp){
1196 case SSH_SOCKS5_IPV4:
1200 case SSH_SOCKS5_DOMAIN:
1201 addrlen = p[sizeof(s5_req)];
1204 case SSH_SOCKS5_IPV6:
1209 debug2("channel %d: bad socks5 atyp %d", c->self, s5_req.atyp);
1212 need = sizeof(s5_req) + addrlen + 2;
1213 if (s5_req.atyp == SSH_SOCKS5_DOMAIN)
1217 buffer_consume(&c->input, sizeof(s5_req));
1218 if (s5_req.atyp == SSH_SOCKS5_DOMAIN)
1219 buffer_consume(&c->input, 1); /* host string length */
1220 buffer_get(&c->input, &dest_addr, addrlen);
1221 buffer_get(&c->input, (char *)&dest_port, 2);
1222 dest_addr[addrlen] = '\0';
1225 if (s5_req.atyp == SSH_SOCKS5_DOMAIN) {
1226 if (addrlen >= NI_MAXHOST) {
1227 error("channel %d: dynamic request: socks5 hostname "
1228 "\"%.100s\" too long", c->self, dest_addr);
1231 c->path = xstrdup(dest_addr);
1233 if (inet_ntop(af, dest_addr, ntop, sizeof(ntop)) == NULL)
1235 c->path = xstrdup(ntop);
1237 c->host_port = ntohs(dest_port);
1239 debug2("channel %d: dynamic request: socks5 host %s port %u command %u",
1240 c->self, c->path, c->host_port, s5_req.command);
1242 s5_rsp.version = 0x05;
1243 s5_rsp.command = SSH_SOCKS5_SUCCESS;
1244 s5_rsp.reserved = 0; /* ignored */
1245 s5_rsp.atyp = SSH_SOCKS5_IPV4;
1246 dest_port = 0; /* ignored */
1248 buffer_append(&c->output, &s5_rsp, sizeof(s5_rsp));
1249 buffer_put_int(&c->output, ntohl(INADDR_ANY)); /* bind address */
1250 buffer_append(&c->output, &dest_port, sizeof(dest_port));
1255 channel_connect_stdio_fwd(const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect,
1260 debug("channel_connect_stdio_fwd %s:%d", host_to_connect,
1263 c = channel_new("stdio-forward", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, in, out,
1264 -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1265 0, "stdio-forward", /*nonblock*/0);
1267 c->path = xstrdup(host_to_connect);
1268 c->host_port = port_to_connect;
1269 c->listening_port = 0;
1272 channel_register_fds(c, in, out, -1, 0, 1, 0);
1273 port_open_helper(c, "direct-tcpip");
1278 /* dynamic port forwarding */
1280 channel_pre_dynamic(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1286 have = buffer_len(&c->input);
1287 debug2("channel %d: pre_dynamic: have %d", c->self, have);
1288 /* buffer_dump(&c->input); */
1289 /* check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
1292 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
1295 /* try to guess the protocol */
1296 p = buffer_ptr(&c->input);
1299 ret = channel_decode_socks4(c, readset, writeset);
1302 ret = channel_decode_socks5(c, readset, writeset);
1310 } else if (ret == 0) {
1311 debug2("channel %d: pre_dynamic: need more", c->self);
1313 FD_SET(c->sock, readset);
1315 /* switch to the next state */
1316 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
1317 port_open_helper(c, "direct-tcpip");
1321 /* This is our fake X11 server socket. */
1324 channel_post_x11_listener(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1327 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
1328 int newsock, oerrno;
1330 char buf[16384], *remote_ipaddr;
1333 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
1334 debug("X11 connection requested.");
1335 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1336 newsock = accept(c->sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
1337 if (c->single_connection) {
1339 debug2("single_connection: closing X11 listener.");
1340 channel_close_fd(&c->sock);
1345 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK &&
1346 errno != ECONNABORTED)
1347 error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1348 if (errno == EMFILE || errno == ENFILE)
1349 c->notbefore = monotime() + 1;
1352 set_nodelay(newsock);
1353 remote_ipaddr = get_peer_ipaddr(newsock);
1354 remote_port = get_peer_port(newsock);
1355 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "X11 connection from %.200s port %d",
1356 remote_ipaddr, remote_port);
1358 nc = channel_new("accepted x11 socket",
1359 SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock, newsock, -1,
1360 c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket, 0, buf, 1);
1362 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1363 packet_put_cstring("x11");
1364 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1365 packet_put_int(nc->local_window_max);
1366 packet_put_int(nc->local_maxpacket);
1367 /* originator ipaddr and port */
1368 packet_put_cstring(remote_ipaddr);
1369 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_X11FWD) {
1370 debug2("ssh2 x11 bug compat mode");
1372 packet_put_int(remote_port);
1376 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
1377 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1378 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() &
1379 SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN)
1380 packet_put_cstring(buf);
1383 free(remote_ipaddr);
1388 port_open_helper(Channel *c, char *rtype)
1392 char *local_ipaddr = get_local_ipaddr(c->sock);
1393 int local_port = c->sock == -1 ? 65536 : get_sock_port(c->sock, 1);
1394 char *remote_ipaddr = get_peer_ipaddr(c->sock);
1395 int remote_port = get_peer_port(c->sock);
1397 if (remote_port == -1) {
1398 /* Fake addr/port to appease peers that validate it (Tectia) */
1399 free(remote_ipaddr);
1400 remote_ipaddr = xstrdup("127.0.0.1");
1401 remote_port = 65535;
1404 direct = (strcmp(rtype, "direct-tcpip") == 0);
1406 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1407 "%s: listening port %d for %.100s port %d, "
1408 "connect from %.200s port %d to %.100s port %d",
1409 rtype, c->listening_port, c->path, c->host_port,
1410 remote_ipaddr, remote_port, local_ipaddr, local_port);
1412 free(c->remote_name);
1413 c->remote_name = xstrdup(buf);
1416 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1417 packet_put_cstring(rtype);
1418 packet_put_int(c->self);
1419 packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
1420 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1422 /* target host, port */
1423 packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1424 packet_put_int(c->host_port);
1426 /* listen address, port */
1427 packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1428 packet_put_int(local_port);
1430 /* originator host and port */
1431 packet_put_cstring(remote_ipaddr);
1432 packet_put_int((u_int)remote_port);
1435 packet_start(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
1436 packet_put_int(c->self);
1437 packet_put_cstring(c->path);
1438 packet_put_int(c->host_port);
1439 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() &
1440 SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN)
1441 packet_put_cstring(c->remote_name);
1444 free(remote_ipaddr);
1449 channel_set_reuseaddr(int fd)
1454 * Set socket options.
1455 * Allow local port reuse in TIME_WAIT.
1457 if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) == -1)
1458 error("setsockopt SO_REUSEADDR fd %d: %s", fd, strerror(errno));
1462 * This socket is listening for connections to a forwarded TCP/IP port.
1466 channel_post_port_listener(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1469 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
1470 int newsock, nextstate;
1474 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
1475 debug("Connection to port %d forwarding "
1476 "to %.100s port %d requested.",
1477 c->listening_port, c->path, c->host_port);
1479 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER) {
1480 nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
1481 rtype = "forwarded-tcpip";
1483 if (c->host_port == 0) {
1484 nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC;
1485 rtype = "dynamic-tcpip";
1487 nextstate = SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING;
1488 rtype = "direct-tcpip";
1492 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1493 newsock = accept(c->sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
1495 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK &&
1496 errno != ECONNABORTED)
1497 error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1498 if (errno == EMFILE || errno == ENFILE)
1499 c->notbefore = monotime() + 1;
1502 set_nodelay(newsock);
1503 nc = channel_new(rtype, nextstate, newsock, newsock, -1,
1504 c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket, 0, rtype, 1);
1505 nc->listening_port = c->listening_port;
1506 nc->host_port = c->host_port;
1507 if (c->path != NULL)
1508 nc->path = xstrdup(c->path);
1510 if (nextstate != SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC)
1511 port_open_helper(nc, rtype);
1516 * This is the authentication agent socket listening for connections from
1521 channel_post_auth_listener(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1525 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
1528 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset)) {
1529 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1530 newsock = accept(c->sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen);
1532 error("accept from auth socket: %.100s",
1534 if (errno == EMFILE || errno == ENFILE)
1535 c->notbefore = monotime() + 1;
1538 nc = channel_new("accepted auth socket",
1539 SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock, newsock, -1,
1540 c->local_window_max, c->local_maxpacket,
1541 0, "accepted auth socket", 1);
1543 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1544 packet_put_cstring("auth-agent@openssh.com");
1545 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1546 packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
1547 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1549 packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN);
1550 packet_put_int(nc->self);
1558 channel_post_connecting(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1561 socklen_t sz = sizeof(err);
1563 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, writeset)) {
1564 if (getsockopt(c->sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &err, &sz) < 0) {
1566 error("getsockopt SO_ERROR failed");
1569 debug("channel %d: connected to %s port %d",
1570 c->self, c->connect_ctx.host, c->connect_ctx.port);
1571 channel_connect_ctx_free(&c->connect_ctx);
1572 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
1574 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1575 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1576 packet_put_int(c->self);
1577 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1578 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1580 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1581 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1582 packet_put_int(c->self);
1585 debug("channel %d: connection failed: %s",
1586 c->self, strerror(err));
1587 /* Try next address, if any */
1588 if ((sock = connect_next(&c->connect_ctx)) > 0) {
1590 c->sock = c->rfd = c->wfd = sock;
1591 channel_max_fd = channel_find_maxfd();
1594 /* Exhausted all addresses */
1595 error("connect_to %.100s port %d: failed.",
1596 c->connect_ctx.host, c->connect_ctx.port);
1597 channel_connect_ctx_free(&c->connect_ctx);
1599 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1600 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1601 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED);
1602 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1603 packet_put_cstring(strerror(err));
1604 packet_put_cstring("");
1607 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1608 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1618 channel_handle_rfd(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1620 char buf[CHAN_RBUF];
1623 force = c->isatty && c->detach_close && c->istate != CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED;
1624 if (c->rfd != -1 && (force || FD_ISSET(c->rfd, readset))) {
1626 len = read(c->rfd, buf, sizeof(buf));
1627 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR ||
1628 ((errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) && !force)))
1630 #ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
1633 if ((!c->isatty && len <= 0) ||
1634 (c->isatty && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
1636 debug2("channel %d: read<=0 rfd %d len %d",
1637 c->self, c->rfd, len);
1638 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1639 debug2("channel %d: not open", c->self);
1642 } else if (compat13) {
1643 buffer_clear(&c->output);
1644 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
1645 debug2("channel %d: input draining.", c->self);
1647 chan_read_failed(c);
1651 if (c->input_filter != NULL) {
1652 if (c->input_filter(c, buf, len) == -1) {
1653 debug2("channel %d: filter stops", c->self);
1654 chan_read_failed(c);
1656 } else if (c->datagram) {
1657 buffer_put_string(&c->input, buf, len);
1659 buffer_append(&c->input, buf, len);
1667 channel_handle_wfd(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1670 u_char *data = NULL, *buf;
1671 u_int dlen, olen = 0;
1674 /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
1676 FD_ISSET(c->wfd, writeset) &&
1677 buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
1678 olen = buffer_len(&c->output);
1679 if (c->output_filter != NULL) {
1680 if ((buf = c->output_filter(c, &data, &dlen)) == NULL) {
1681 debug2("channel %d: filter stops", c->self);
1682 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1685 chan_write_failed(c);
1688 } else if (c->datagram) {
1689 buf = data = buffer_get_string(&c->output, &dlen);
1691 buf = data = buffer_ptr(&c->output);
1692 dlen = buffer_len(&c->output);
1696 /* ignore truncated writes, datagrams might get lost */
1697 len = write(c->wfd, buf, dlen);
1699 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN ||
1700 errno == EWOULDBLOCK))
1703 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1706 chan_write_failed(c);
1712 /* XXX: Later AIX versions can't push as much data to tty */
1713 if (compat20 && c->wfd_isatty)
1714 dlen = MIN(dlen, 8*1024);
1717 len = write(c->wfd, buf, dlen);
1719 (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK))
1722 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
1723 debug2("channel %d: not open", c->self);
1726 } else if (compat13) {
1727 buffer_clear(&c->output);
1728 debug2("channel %d: input draining.", c->self);
1729 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
1731 chan_write_failed(c);
1735 #ifndef BROKEN_TCGETATTR_ICANON
1736 if (compat20 && c->isatty && dlen >= 1 && buf[0] != '\r') {
1737 if (tcgetattr(c->wfd, &tio) == 0 &&
1738 !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
1740 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
1741 * traffic analysis. We need to match the
1742 * size of a SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA message
1743 * (4 byte channel id + buf)
1745 packet_send_ignore(4 + len);
1750 buffer_consume(&c->output, len);
1753 if (compat20 && olen > 0)
1754 c->local_consumed += olen - buffer_len(&c->output);
1759 channel_handle_efd(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1761 char buf[CHAN_RBUF];
1764 /** XXX handle drain efd, too */
1766 if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE &&
1767 FD_ISSET(c->efd, writeset) &&
1768 buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0) {
1769 len = write(c->efd, buffer_ptr(&c->extended),
1770 buffer_len(&c->extended));
1771 debug2("channel %d: written %d to efd %d",
1772 c->self, len, c->efd);
1773 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN ||
1774 errno == EWOULDBLOCK))
1777 debug2("channel %d: closing write-efd %d",
1779 channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
1781 buffer_consume(&c->extended, len);
1782 c->local_consumed += len;
1784 } else if (c->efd != -1 &&
1785 (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ ||
1786 c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE) &&
1787 (c->detach_close || FD_ISSET(c->efd, readset))) {
1788 len = read(c->efd, buf, sizeof(buf));
1789 debug2("channel %d: read %d from efd %d",
1790 c->self, len, c->efd);
1791 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || ((errno == EAGAIN ||
1792 errno == EWOULDBLOCK) && !c->detach_close)))
1795 debug2("channel %d: closing read-efd %d",
1797 channel_close_fd(&c->efd);
1799 if (c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE) {
1800 debug3("channel %d: discard efd",
1803 buffer_append(&c->extended, buf, len);
1811 channel_check_window(Channel *c)
1813 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
1814 !(c->flags & (CHAN_CLOSE_SENT|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD)) &&
1815 ((c->local_window_max - c->local_window >
1816 c->local_maxpacket*3) ||
1817 c->local_window < c->local_window_max/2) &&
1818 c->local_consumed > 0) {
1819 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST);
1820 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1821 packet_put_int(c->local_consumed);
1823 debug2("channel %d: window %d sent adjust %d",
1824 c->self, c->local_window,
1826 c->local_window += c->local_consumed;
1827 c->local_consumed = 0;
1833 channel_post_open(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1835 channel_handle_rfd(c, readset, writeset);
1836 channel_handle_wfd(c, readset, writeset);
1839 channel_handle_efd(c, readset, writeset);
1840 channel_check_window(c);
1844 read_mux(Channel *c, u_int need)
1846 char buf[CHAN_RBUF];
1850 if (buffer_len(&c->input) < need) {
1851 rlen = need - buffer_len(&c->input);
1852 len = read(c->rfd, buf, MIN(rlen, CHAN_RBUF));
1854 if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
1855 debug2("channel %d: ctl read<=0 rfd %d len %d",
1856 c->self, c->rfd, len);
1857 chan_read_failed(c);
1861 buffer_append(&c->input, buf, len);
1863 return buffer_len(&c->input);
1867 channel_post_mux_client(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1873 fatal("%s: entered with !compat20", __func__);
1875 if (c->rfd != -1 && !c->mux_pause && FD_ISSET(c->rfd, readset) &&
1876 (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN ||
1877 c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN)) {
1879 * Don't not read past the precise end of packets to
1880 * avoid disrupting fd passing.
1882 if (read_mux(c, 4) < 4) /* read header */
1884 need = get_u32(buffer_ptr(&c->input));
1885 #define CHANNEL_MUX_MAX_PACKET (256 * 1024)
1886 if (need > CHANNEL_MUX_MAX_PACKET) {
1887 debug2("channel %d: packet too big %u > %u",
1888 c->self, CHANNEL_MUX_MAX_PACKET, need);
1889 chan_rcvd_oclose(c);
1892 if (read_mux(c, need + 4) < need + 4) /* read body */
1894 if (c->mux_rcb(c) != 0) {
1895 debug("channel %d: mux_rcb failed", c->self);
1901 if (c->wfd != -1 && FD_ISSET(c->wfd, writeset) &&
1902 buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
1903 len = write(c->wfd, buffer_ptr(&c->output),
1904 buffer_len(&c->output));
1905 if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
1911 buffer_consume(&c->output, len);
1916 channel_post_mux_listener(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1919 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
1925 if (!FD_ISSET(c->sock, readset))
1928 debug("multiplexing control connection");
1931 * Accept connection on control socket
1933 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
1934 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
1935 if ((newsock = accept(c->sock, (struct sockaddr*)&addr,
1937 error("%s accept: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1938 if (errno == EMFILE || errno == ENFILE)
1939 c->notbefore = monotime() + 1;
1943 if (getpeereid(newsock, &euid, &egid) < 0) {
1944 error("%s getpeereid failed: %s", __func__,
1949 if ((euid != 0) && (getuid() != euid)) {
1950 error("multiplex uid mismatch: peer euid %u != uid %u",
1951 (u_int)euid, (u_int)getuid());
1955 nc = channel_new("multiplex client", SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT,
1956 newsock, newsock, -1, c->local_window_max,
1957 c->local_maxpacket, 0, "mux-control", 1);
1958 nc->mux_rcb = c->mux_rcb;
1959 debug3("%s: new mux channel %d fd %d", __func__,
1960 nc->self, nc->sock);
1961 /* establish state */
1963 /* mux state transitions must not elicit protocol messages */
1964 nc->flags |= CHAN_LOCAL;
1969 channel_post_output_drain_13(Channel *c, fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
1973 /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
1974 if (FD_ISSET(c->sock, writeset) && buffer_len(&c->output) > 0) {
1975 len = write(c->sock, buffer_ptr(&c->output),
1976 buffer_len(&c->output));
1978 buffer_clear(&c->output);
1980 buffer_consume(&c->output, len);
1985 channel_handler_init_20(void)
1987 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_pre_open;
1988 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] = &channel_pre_x11_open;
1989 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1990 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1991 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1992 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_pre_listener;
1993 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_pre_connecting;
1994 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_pre_dynamic;
1995 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
1996 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT] = &channel_pre_mux_client;
1998 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_post_open;
1999 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
2000 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
2001 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_post_x11_listener;
2002 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_post_auth_listener;
2003 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_post_connecting;
2004 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_post_open;
2005 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER] = &channel_post_mux_listener;
2006 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT] = &channel_post_mux_client;
2010 channel_handler_init_13(void)
2012 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_pre_open_13;
2013 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] = &channel_pre_x11_open_13;
2014 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
2015 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
2016 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_pre_listener;
2017 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING] = &channel_pre_input_draining;
2018 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING] = &channel_pre_output_draining;
2019 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_pre_connecting;
2020 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_pre_dynamic;
2022 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_post_open;
2023 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_post_x11_listener;
2024 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
2025 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_post_auth_listener;
2026 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING] = &channel_post_output_drain_13;
2027 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_post_connecting;
2028 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_post_open;
2032 channel_handler_init_15(void)
2034 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_pre_open;
2035 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN] = &channel_pre_x11_open;
2036 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
2037 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_pre_listener;
2038 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_pre_listener;
2039 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_pre_connecting;
2040 channel_pre[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_pre_dynamic;
2042 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER] = &channel_post_x11_listener;
2043 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER] = &channel_post_port_listener;
2044 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET] = &channel_post_auth_listener;
2045 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN] = &channel_post_open;
2046 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING] = &channel_post_connecting;
2047 channel_post[SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC] = &channel_post_open;
2051 channel_handler_init(void)
2055 for (i = 0; i < SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE; i++) {
2056 channel_pre[i] = NULL;
2057 channel_post[i] = NULL;
2060 channel_handler_init_20();
2062 channel_handler_init_13();
2064 channel_handler_init_15();
2067 /* gc dead channels */
2069 channel_garbage_collect(Channel *c)
2073 if (c->detach_user != NULL) {
2074 if (!chan_is_dead(c, c->detach_close))
2076 debug2("channel %d: gc: notify user", c->self);
2077 c->detach_user(c->self, NULL);
2078 /* if we still have a callback */
2079 if (c->detach_user != NULL)
2081 debug2("channel %d: gc: user detached", c->self);
2083 if (!chan_is_dead(c, 1))
2085 debug2("channel %d: garbage collecting", c->self);
2090 channel_handler(chan_fn *ftab[], fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset,
2091 time_t *unpause_secs)
2093 static int did_init = 0;
2099 channel_handler_init();
2103 if (unpause_secs != NULL)
2105 for (i = 0, oalloc = channels_alloc; i < oalloc; i++) {
2110 if (ftab == channel_pre)
2115 if (ftab[c->type] != NULL) {
2117 * Run handlers that are not paused.
2119 if (c->notbefore <= now)
2120 (*ftab[c->type])(c, readset, writeset);
2121 else if (unpause_secs != NULL) {
2123 * Collect the time that the earliest
2124 * channel comes off pause.
2126 debug3("%s: chan %d: skip for %d more seconds",
2128 (int)(c->notbefore - now));
2129 if (*unpause_secs == 0 ||
2130 (c->notbefore - now) < *unpause_secs)
2131 *unpause_secs = c->notbefore - now;
2134 channel_garbage_collect(c);
2136 if (unpause_secs != NULL && *unpause_secs != 0)
2137 debug3("%s: first channel unpauses in %d seconds",
2138 __func__, (int)*unpause_secs);
2142 * Allocate/update select bitmasks and add any bits relevant to channels in
2146 channel_prepare_select(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
2147 u_int *nallocp, time_t *minwait_secs, int rekeying)
2149 u_int n, sz, nfdset;
2151 n = MAX(*maxfdp, channel_max_fd);
2153 nfdset = howmany(n+1, NFDBITS);
2154 /* Explicitly test here, because xrealloc isn't always called */
2155 if (nfdset && SIZE_T_MAX / nfdset < sizeof(fd_mask))
2156 fatal("channel_prepare_select: max_fd (%d) is too large", n);
2157 sz = nfdset * sizeof(fd_mask);
2159 /* perhaps check sz < nalloc/2 and shrink? */
2160 if (*readsetp == NULL || sz > *nallocp) {
2161 *readsetp = xrealloc(*readsetp, nfdset, sizeof(fd_mask));
2162 *writesetp = xrealloc(*writesetp, nfdset, sizeof(fd_mask));
2166 memset(*readsetp, 0, sz);
2167 memset(*writesetp, 0, sz);
2170 channel_handler(channel_pre, *readsetp, *writesetp,
2175 * After select, perform any appropriate operations for channels which have
2179 channel_after_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
2181 channel_handler(channel_post, readset, writeset, NULL);
2185 /* If there is data to send to the connection, enqueue some of it now. */
2187 channel_output_poll(void)
2192 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
2198 * We are only interested in channels that can have buffered
2202 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
2203 c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING)
2206 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
2210 (c->flags & (CHAN_CLOSE_SENT|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD))) {
2211 /* XXX is this true? */
2212 debug3("channel %d: will not send data after close", c->self);
2216 /* Get the amount of buffered data for this channel. */
2217 if ((c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN ||
2218 c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) &&
2219 (len = buffer_len(&c->input)) > 0) {
2225 data = buffer_get_string(&c->input,
2227 if (dlen > c->remote_window ||
2228 dlen > c->remote_maxpacket) {
2229 debug("channel %d: datagram "
2230 "too big for channel",
2235 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
2236 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
2237 packet_put_string(data, dlen);
2239 c->remote_window -= dlen + 4;
2245 * Send some data for the other side over the secure
2249 if (len > c->remote_window)
2250 len = c->remote_window;
2251 if (len > c->remote_maxpacket)
2252 len = c->remote_maxpacket;
2254 if (packet_is_interactive()) {
2258 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
2259 if (len > packet_get_maxsize()/2)
2260 len = packet_get_maxsize()/2;
2264 packet_start(compat20 ?
2265 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA : SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
2266 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
2267 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&c->input), len);
2269 buffer_consume(&c->input, len);
2270 c->remote_window -= len;
2272 } else if (c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
2274 fatal("cannot happen: istate == INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN for proto 1.3");
2276 * input-buffer is empty and read-socket shutdown:
2277 * tell peer, that we will not send more data: send IEOF.
2278 * hack for extended data: delay EOF if EFD still in use.
2280 if (CHANNEL_EFD_INPUT_ACTIVE(c))
2281 debug2("channel %d: ibuf_empty delayed efd %d/(%d)",
2282 c->self, c->efd, buffer_len(&c->extended));
2286 /* Send extended data, i.e. stderr */
2288 !(c->flags & CHAN_EOF_SENT) &&
2289 c->remote_window > 0 &&
2290 (len = buffer_len(&c->extended)) > 0 &&
2291 c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ) {
2292 debug2("channel %d: rwin %u elen %u euse %d",
2293 c->self, c->remote_window, buffer_len(&c->extended),
2295 if (len > c->remote_window)
2296 len = c->remote_window;
2297 if (len > c->remote_maxpacket)
2298 len = c->remote_maxpacket;
2299 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA);
2300 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
2301 packet_put_int(SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR);
2302 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&c->extended), len);
2304 buffer_consume(&c->extended, len);
2305 c->remote_window -= len;
2306 debug2("channel %d: sent ext data %d", c->self, len);
2312 /* -- protocol input */
2316 channel_input_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2320 u_int data_len, win_len;
2323 /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
2324 id = packet_get_int();
2325 c = channel_lookup(id);
2327 packet_disconnect("Received data for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
2329 /* Ignore any data for non-open channels (might happen on close) */
2330 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
2331 c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN)
2335 data = packet_get_string_ptr(&data_len);
2338 win_len += 4; /* string length header */
2341 * Ignore data for protocol > 1.3 if output end is no longer open.
2342 * For protocol 2 the sending side is reducing its window as it sends
2343 * data, so we must 'fake' consumption of the data in order to ensure
2344 * that window updates are sent back. Otherwise the connection might
2347 if (!compat13 && c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN) {
2349 c->local_window -= win_len;
2350 c->local_consumed += win_len;
2356 if (win_len > c->local_maxpacket) {
2357 logit("channel %d: rcvd big packet %d, maxpack %d",
2358 c->self, win_len, c->local_maxpacket);
2360 if (win_len > c->local_window) {
2361 logit("channel %d: rcvd too much data %d, win %d",
2362 c->self, win_len, c->local_window);
2365 c->local_window -= win_len;
2368 buffer_put_string(&c->output, data, data_len);
2370 buffer_append(&c->output, data, data_len);
2376 channel_input_extended_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2380 u_int data_len, tcode;
2383 /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
2384 id = packet_get_int();
2385 c = channel_lookup(id);
2388 packet_disconnect("Received extended_data for bad channel %d.", id);
2389 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) {
2390 logit("channel %d: ext data for non open", id);
2393 if (c->flags & CHAN_EOF_RCVD) {
2394 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_EXTEOF)
2395 debug("channel %d: accepting ext data after eof", id);
2397 packet_disconnect("Received extended_data after EOF "
2398 "on channel %d.", id);
2400 tcode = packet_get_int();
2402 c->extended_usage != CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE ||
2403 tcode != SSH2_EXTENDED_DATA_STDERR) {
2404 logit("channel %d: bad ext data", c->self);
2407 data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
2409 if (data_len > c->local_window) {
2410 logit("channel %d: rcvd too much extended_data %d, win %d",
2411 c->self, data_len, c->local_window);
2415 debug2("channel %d: rcvd ext data %d", c->self, data_len);
2416 c->local_window -= data_len;
2417 buffer_append(&c->extended, data, data_len);
2423 channel_input_ieof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2428 id = packet_get_int();
2430 c = channel_lookup(id);
2432 packet_disconnect("Received ieof for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
2435 /* XXX force input close */
2436 if (c->force_drain && c->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN) {
2437 debug("channel %d: FORCE input drain", c->self);
2438 c->istate = CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN;
2439 if (buffer_len(&c->input) == 0)
2447 channel_input_close(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2452 id = packet_get_int();
2454 c = channel_lookup(id);
2456 packet_disconnect("Received close for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
2459 * Send a confirmation that we have closed the channel and no more
2460 * data is coming for it.
2462 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION);
2463 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
2467 * If the channel is in closed state, we have sent a close request,
2468 * and the other side will eventually respond with a confirmation.
2469 * Thus, we cannot free the channel here, because then there would be
2470 * no-one to receive the confirmation. The channel gets freed when
2471 * the confirmation arrives.
2473 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED) {
2475 * Not a closed channel - mark it as draining, which will
2476 * cause it to be freed later.
2478 buffer_clear(&c->input);
2479 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING;
2483 /* proto version 1.5 overloads CLOSE_CONFIRMATION with OCLOSE */
2486 channel_input_oclose(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2488 int id = packet_get_int();
2489 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
2493 packet_disconnect("Received oclose for nonexistent channel %d.", id);
2494 chan_rcvd_oclose(c);
2499 channel_input_close_confirmation(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2501 int id = packet_get_int();
2502 Channel *c = channel_lookup(id);
2506 packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for "
2507 "out-of-range channel %d.", id);
2508 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED && c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_ABANDONED)
2509 packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for "
2510 "non-closed channel %d (type %d).", id, c->type);
2516 channel_input_open_confirmation(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2521 id = packet_get_int();
2522 c = channel_lookup(id);
2524 if (c==NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
2525 packet_disconnect("Received open confirmation for "
2526 "non-opening channel %d.", id);
2527 remote_id = packet_get_int();
2528 /* Record the remote channel number and mark that the channel is now open. */
2529 c->remote_id = remote_id;
2530 c->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
2533 c->remote_window = packet_get_int();
2534 c->remote_maxpacket = packet_get_int();
2535 if (c->open_confirm) {
2536 debug2("callback start");
2537 c->open_confirm(c->self, 1, c->open_confirm_ctx);
2538 debug2("callback done");
2540 debug2("channel %d: open confirm rwindow %u rmax %u", c->self,
2541 c->remote_window, c->remote_maxpacket);
2547 reason2txt(int reason)
2550 case SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED:
2551 return "administratively prohibited";
2552 case SSH2_OPEN_CONNECT_FAILED:
2553 return "connect failed";
2554 case SSH2_OPEN_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL_TYPE:
2555 return "unknown channel type";
2556 case SSH2_OPEN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE:
2557 return "resource shortage";
2559 return "unknown reason";
2564 channel_input_open_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2567 char *msg = NULL, *lang = NULL;
2570 id = packet_get_int();
2571 c = channel_lookup(id);
2573 if (c==NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
2574 packet_disconnect("Received open failure for "
2575 "non-opening channel %d.", id);
2577 reason = packet_get_int();
2578 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
2579 msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
2580 lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
2582 logit("channel %d: open failed: %s%s%s", id,
2583 reason2txt(reason), msg ? ": ": "", msg ? msg : "");
2586 if (c->open_confirm) {
2587 debug2("callback start");
2588 c->open_confirm(c->self, 0, c->open_confirm_ctx);
2589 debug2("callback done");
2593 /* Schedule the channel for cleanup/deletion. */
2599 channel_input_window_adjust(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2608 /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
2609 id = packet_get_int();
2610 c = channel_lookup(id);
2613 logit("Received window adjust for non-open channel %d.", id);
2616 adjust = packet_get_int();
2618 debug2("channel %d: rcvd adjust %u", id, adjust);
2619 c->remote_window += adjust;
2624 channel_input_port_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2628 char *host, *originator_string;
2631 remote_id = packet_get_int();
2632 host = packet_get_string(NULL);
2633 host_port = packet_get_int();
2635 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() & SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN) {
2636 originator_string = packet_get_string(NULL);
2638 originator_string = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
2641 c = channel_connect_to(host, host_port,
2642 "connected socket", originator_string);
2643 free(originator_string);
2646 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
2647 packet_put_int(remote_id);
2650 c->remote_id = remote_id;
2655 channel_input_status_confirm(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
2658 struct channel_confirm *cc;
2661 /* Reset keepalive timeout */
2662 packet_set_alive_timeouts(0);
2664 id = packet_get_int();
2667 debug2("channel_input_status_confirm: type %d id %d", type, id);
2669 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL) {
2670 logit("channel_input_status_confirm: %d: unknown", id);
2674 if ((cc = TAILQ_FIRST(&c->status_confirms)) == NULL)
2676 cc->cb(type, c, cc->ctx);
2677 TAILQ_REMOVE(&c->status_confirms, cc, entry);
2678 explicit_bzero(cc, sizeof(*cc));
2682 /* -- tcp forwarding */
2685 channel_set_af(int af)
2692 * Determine whether or not a port forward listens to loopback, the
2693 * specified address or wildcard. On the client, a specified bind
2694 * address will always override gateway_ports. On the server, a
2695 * gateway_ports of 1 (``yes'') will override the client's specification
2696 * and force a wildcard bind, whereas a value of 2 (``clientspecified'')
2697 * will bind to whatever address the client asked for.
2699 * Special-case listen_addrs are:
2701 * "0.0.0.0" -> wildcard v4/v6 if SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR
2702 * "" (empty string), "*" -> wildcard v4/v6
2703 * "localhost" -> loopback v4/v6
2706 channel_fwd_bind_addr(const char *listen_addr, int *wildcardp,
2707 int is_client, int gateway_ports)
2709 const char *addr = NULL;
2712 if (listen_addr == NULL) {
2713 /* No address specified: default to gateway_ports setting */
2716 } else if (gateway_ports || is_client) {
2717 if (((datafellows & SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR) &&
2718 strcmp(listen_addr, "0.0.0.0") == 0 && is_client == 0) ||
2719 *listen_addr == '\0' || strcmp(listen_addr, "*") == 0 ||
2720 (!is_client && gateway_ports == 1)) {
2723 * Notify client if they requested a specific listen
2724 * address and it was overridden.
2726 if (*listen_addr != '\0' &&
2727 strcmp(listen_addr, "0.0.0.0") != 0 &&
2728 strcmp(listen_addr, "*") != 0) {
2729 packet_send_debug("Forwarding listen address "
2730 "\"%s\" overridden by server "
2731 "GatewayPorts", listen_addr);
2734 else if (strcmp(listen_addr, "localhost") != 0)
2737 if (wildcardp != NULL)
2738 *wildcardp = wildcard;
2743 channel_setup_fwd_listener(int type, const char *listen_addr,
2744 u_short listen_port, int *allocated_listen_port,
2745 const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect, int gateway_ports)
2748 int sock, r, success = 0, wildcard = 0, is_client;
2749 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
2750 const char *host, *addr;
2751 char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
2754 host = (type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER) ?
2755 listen_addr : host_to_connect;
2756 is_client = (type == SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER);
2759 error("No forward host name.");
2762 if (strlen(host) >= NI_MAXHOST) {
2763 error("Forward host name too long.");
2767 /* Determine the bind address, cf. channel_fwd_bind_addr() comment */
2768 addr = channel_fwd_bind_addr(listen_addr, &wildcard,
2769 is_client, gateway_ports);
2770 debug3("channel_setup_fwd_listener: type %d wildcard %d addr %s",
2771 type, wildcard, (addr == NULL) ? "NULL" : addr);
2774 * getaddrinfo returns a loopback address if the hostname is
2775 * set to NULL and hints.ai_flags is not AI_PASSIVE
2777 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2778 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
2779 hints.ai_flags = wildcard ? AI_PASSIVE : 0;
2780 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2781 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", listen_port);
2782 if ((r = getaddrinfo(addr, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
2784 /* This really shouldn't happen */
2785 packet_disconnect("getaddrinfo: fatal error: %s",
2786 ssh_gai_strerror(r));
2788 error("channel_setup_fwd_listener: "
2789 "getaddrinfo(%.64s): %s", addr,
2790 ssh_gai_strerror(r));
2794 if (allocated_listen_port != NULL)
2795 *allocated_listen_port = 0;
2796 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
2797 switch (ai->ai_family) {
2799 lport_p = &((struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr)->
2803 lport_p = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ai->ai_addr)->
2810 * If allocating a port for -R forwards, then use the
2811 * same port for all address families.
2813 if (type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER && listen_port == 0 &&
2814 allocated_listen_port != NULL && *allocated_listen_port > 0)
2815 *lport_p = htons(*allocated_listen_port);
2817 if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, ntop, sizeof(ntop),
2818 strport, sizeof(strport), NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
2819 error("channel_setup_fwd_listener: getnameinfo failed");
2822 /* Create a port to listen for the host. */
2823 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
2825 /* this is no error since kernel may not support ipv6 */
2826 verbose("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2830 channel_set_reuseaddr(sock);
2831 if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6)
2832 sock_set_v6only(sock);
2834 debug("Local forwarding listening on %s port %s.",
2837 /* Bind the socket to the address. */
2838 if (bind(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2839 /* address can be in use ipv6 address is already bound */
2841 error("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2843 verbose("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2848 /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
2849 if (listen(sock, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG) < 0) {
2850 error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2856 * listen_port == 0 requests a dynamically allocated port -
2857 * record what we got.
2859 if (type == SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER && listen_port == 0 &&
2860 allocated_listen_port != NULL &&
2861 *allocated_listen_port == 0) {
2862 *allocated_listen_port = get_sock_port(sock, 1);
2863 debug("Allocated listen port %d",
2864 *allocated_listen_port);
2867 /* Allocate a channel number for the socket. */
2868 c = channel_new("port listener", type, sock, sock, -1,
2869 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT,
2870 0, "port listener", 1);
2871 c->path = xstrdup(host);
2872 c->host_port = port_to_connect;
2873 c->listening_addr = addr == NULL ? NULL : xstrdup(addr);
2874 if (listen_port == 0 && allocated_listen_port != NULL &&
2875 !(datafellows & SSH_BUG_DYNAMIC_RPORT))
2876 c->listening_port = *allocated_listen_port;
2878 c->listening_port = listen_port;
2882 error("channel_setup_fwd_listener: cannot listen to port: %d",
2884 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
2889 channel_cancel_rport_listener(const char *host, u_short port)
2894 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
2895 Channel *c = channels[i];
2896 if (c == NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER)
2898 if (strcmp(c->path, host) == 0 && c->listening_port == port) {
2899 debug2("%s: close channel %d", __func__, i);
2909 channel_cancel_lport_listener(const char *lhost, u_short lport,
2910 int cport, int gateway_ports)
2914 const char *addr = channel_fwd_bind_addr(lhost, NULL, 1, gateway_ports);
2916 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
2917 Channel *c = channels[i];
2918 if (c == NULL || c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER)
2920 if (c->listening_port != lport)
2922 if (cport == CHANNEL_CANCEL_PORT_STATIC) {
2923 /* skip dynamic forwardings */
2924 if (c->host_port == 0)
2927 if (c->host_port != cport)
2930 if ((c->listening_addr == NULL && addr != NULL) ||
2931 (c->listening_addr != NULL && addr == NULL))
2933 if (addr == NULL || strcmp(c->listening_addr, addr) == 0) {
2934 debug2("%s: close channel %d", __func__, i);
2943 /* protocol local port fwd, used by ssh (and sshd in v1) */
2945 channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(const char *listen_host, u_short listen_port,
2946 const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect, int gateway_ports)
2948 return channel_setup_fwd_listener(SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER,
2949 listen_host, listen_port, NULL, host_to_connect, port_to_connect,
2953 /* protocol v2 remote port fwd, used by sshd */
2955 channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(const char *listen_address,
2956 u_short listen_port, int *allocated_listen_port, int gateway_ports)
2958 return channel_setup_fwd_listener(SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER,
2959 listen_address, listen_port, allocated_listen_port,
2960 NULL, 0, gateway_ports);
2964 * Translate the requested rfwd listen host to something usable for
2968 channel_rfwd_bind_host(const char *listen_host)
2970 if (listen_host == NULL) {
2971 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_RFWD_ADDR)
2975 } else if (*listen_host == '\0' || strcmp(listen_host, "*") == 0) {
2976 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_RFWD_ADDR)
2985 * Initiate forwarding of connections to port "port" on remote host through
2986 * the secure channel to host:port from local side.
2987 * Returns handle (index) for updating the dynamic listen port with
2988 * channel_update_permitted_opens().
2991 channel_request_remote_forwarding(const char *listen_host, u_short listen_port,
2992 const char *host_to_connect, u_short port_to_connect)
2994 int type, success = 0, idx = -1;
2996 /* Send the forward request to the remote side. */
2998 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
2999 packet_put_cstring("tcpip-forward");
3000 packet_put_char(1); /* boolean: want reply */
3001 packet_put_cstring(channel_rfwd_bind_host(listen_host));
3002 packet_put_int(listen_port);
3004 packet_write_wait();
3005 /* Assume that server accepts the request */
3008 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST);
3009 packet_put_int(listen_port);
3010 packet_put_cstring(host_to_connect);
3011 packet_put_int(port_to_connect);
3013 packet_write_wait();
3015 /* Wait for response from the remote side. */
3016 type = packet_read();
3018 case SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS:
3021 case SSH_SMSG_FAILURE:
3024 /* Unknown packet */
3025 packet_disconnect("Protocol error for port forward request:"
3026 "received packet type %d.", type);
3030 /* Record that connection to this host/port is permitted. */
3031 permitted_opens = xrealloc(permitted_opens,
3032 num_permitted_opens + 1, sizeof(*permitted_opens));
3033 idx = num_permitted_opens++;
3034 permitted_opens[idx].host_to_connect = xstrdup(host_to_connect);
3035 permitted_opens[idx].port_to_connect = port_to_connect;
3036 permitted_opens[idx].listen_port = listen_port;
3042 * Request cancellation of remote forwarding of connection host:port from
3046 channel_request_rforward_cancel(const char *host, u_short port)
3053 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++) {
3054 if (permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect != NULL &&
3055 permitted_opens[i].listen_port == port)
3058 if (i >= num_permitted_opens) {
3059 debug("%s: requested forward not found", __func__);
3062 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
3063 packet_put_cstring("cancel-tcpip-forward");
3065 packet_put_cstring(channel_rfwd_bind_host(host));
3066 packet_put_int(port);
3069 permitted_opens[i].listen_port = 0;
3070 permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect = 0;
3071 free(permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect);
3072 permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect = NULL;
3078 * This is called after receiving CHANNEL_FORWARDING_REQUEST. This initates
3079 * listening for the port, and sends back a success reply (or disconnect
3080 * message if there was an error).
3083 channel_input_port_forward_request(int is_root, int gateway_ports)
3085 u_short port, host_port;
3089 /* Get arguments from the packet. */
3090 port = packet_get_int();
3091 hostname = packet_get_string(NULL);
3092 host_port = packet_get_int();
3096 * Check that an unprivileged user is not trying to forward a
3099 if (port < IPPORT_RESERVED && !is_root)
3101 "Requested forwarding of port %d but user is not root.",
3104 packet_disconnect("Dynamic forwarding denied.");
3107 /* Initiate forwarding */
3108 success = channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(NULL, port, hostname,
3109 host_port, gateway_ports);
3111 /* Free the argument string. */
3114 return (success ? 0 : -1);
3118 * Permits opening to any host/port if permitted_opens[] is empty. This is
3119 * usually called by the server, because the user could connect to any port
3120 * anyway, and the server has no way to know but to trust the client anyway.
3123 channel_permit_all_opens(void)
3125 if (num_permitted_opens == 0)
3126 all_opens_permitted = 1;
3130 channel_add_permitted_opens(char *host, int port)
3132 debug("allow port forwarding to host %s port %d", host, port);
3134 permitted_opens = xrealloc(permitted_opens,
3135 num_permitted_opens + 1, sizeof(*permitted_opens));
3136 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].host_to_connect = xstrdup(host);
3137 permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].port_to_connect = port;
3138 num_permitted_opens++;
3140 all_opens_permitted = 0;
3144 * Update the listen port for a dynamic remote forward, after
3145 * the actual 'newport' has been allocated. If 'newport' < 0 is
3146 * passed then they entry will be invalidated.
3149 channel_update_permitted_opens(int idx, int newport)
3151 if (idx < 0 || idx >= num_permitted_opens) {
3152 debug("channel_update_permitted_opens: index out of range:"
3153 " %d num_permitted_opens %d", idx, num_permitted_opens);
3156 debug("%s allowed port %d for forwarding to host %s port %d",
3157 newport > 0 ? "Updating" : "Removing",
3159 permitted_opens[idx].host_to_connect,
3160 permitted_opens[idx].port_to_connect);
3162 permitted_opens[idx].listen_port =
3163 (datafellows & SSH_BUG_DYNAMIC_RPORT) ? 0 : newport;
3165 permitted_opens[idx].listen_port = 0;
3166 permitted_opens[idx].port_to_connect = 0;
3167 free(permitted_opens[idx].host_to_connect);
3168 permitted_opens[idx].host_to_connect = NULL;
3173 channel_add_adm_permitted_opens(char *host, int port)
3175 debug("config allows port forwarding to host %s port %d", host, port);
3177 permitted_adm_opens = xrealloc(permitted_adm_opens,
3178 num_adm_permitted_opens + 1, sizeof(*permitted_adm_opens));
3179 permitted_adm_opens[num_adm_permitted_opens].host_to_connect
3181 permitted_adm_opens[num_adm_permitted_opens].port_to_connect = port;
3182 return ++num_adm_permitted_opens;
3186 channel_disable_adm_local_opens(void)
3188 channel_clear_adm_permitted_opens();
3189 permitted_adm_opens = xmalloc(sizeof(*permitted_adm_opens));
3190 permitted_adm_opens[num_adm_permitted_opens].host_to_connect = NULL;
3191 num_adm_permitted_opens = 1;
3195 channel_clear_permitted_opens(void)
3199 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
3200 free(permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect);
3201 free(permitted_opens);
3202 permitted_opens = NULL;
3203 num_permitted_opens = 0;
3207 channel_clear_adm_permitted_opens(void)
3211 for (i = 0; i < num_adm_permitted_opens; i++)
3212 free(permitted_adm_opens[i].host_to_connect);
3213 free(permitted_adm_opens);
3214 permitted_adm_opens = NULL;
3215 num_adm_permitted_opens = 0;
3219 channel_print_adm_permitted_opens(void)
3223 printf("permitopen");
3224 if (num_adm_permitted_opens == 0) {
3228 for (i = 0; i < num_adm_permitted_opens; i++)
3229 if (permitted_adm_opens[i].host_to_connect == NULL)
3232 printf(" %s:%d", permitted_adm_opens[i].host_to_connect,
3233 permitted_adm_opens[i].port_to_connect);
3237 /* returns port number, FWD_PERMIT_ANY_PORT or -1 on error */
3239 permitopen_port(const char *p)
3243 if (strcmp(p, "*") == 0)
3244 return FWD_PERMIT_ANY_PORT;
3245 if ((port = a2port(p)) > 0)
3251 port_match(u_short allowedport, u_short requestedport)
3253 if (allowedport == FWD_PERMIT_ANY_PORT ||
3254 allowedport == requestedport)
3259 /* Try to start non-blocking connect to next host in cctx list */
3261 connect_next(struct channel_connect *cctx)
3263 int sock, saved_errno;
3264 char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
3266 for (; cctx->ai; cctx->ai = cctx->ai->ai_next) {
3267 if (cctx->ai->ai_family != AF_INET &&
3268 cctx->ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
3270 if (getnameinfo(cctx->ai->ai_addr, cctx->ai->ai_addrlen,
3271 ntop, sizeof(ntop), strport, sizeof(strport),
3272 NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) {
3273 error("connect_next: getnameinfo failed");
3276 if ((sock = socket(cctx->ai->ai_family, cctx->ai->ai_socktype,
3277 cctx->ai->ai_protocol)) == -1) {
3278 if (cctx->ai->ai_next == NULL)
3279 error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
3281 verbose("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
3284 if (set_nonblock(sock) == -1)
3285 fatal("%s: set_nonblock(%d)", __func__, sock);
3286 if (connect(sock, cctx->ai->ai_addr,
3287 cctx->ai->ai_addrlen) == -1 && errno != EINPROGRESS) {
3288 debug("connect_next: host %.100s ([%.100s]:%s): "
3289 "%.100s", cctx->host, ntop, strport,
3291 saved_errno = errno;
3293 errno = saved_errno;
3294 continue; /* fail -- try next */
3296 debug("connect_next: host %.100s ([%.100s]:%s) "
3297 "in progress, fd=%d", cctx->host, ntop, strport, sock);
3298 cctx->ai = cctx->ai->ai_next;
3306 channel_connect_ctx_free(struct channel_connect *cctx)
3310 freeaddrinfo(cctx->aitop);
3311 memset(cctx, 0, sizeof(*cctx));
3314 /* Return CONNECTING channel to remote host, port */
3316 connect_to(const char *host, u_short port, char *ctype, char *rname)
3318 struct addrinfo hints;
3321 char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
3322 struct channel_connect cctx;
3325 memset(&cctx, 0, sizeof(cctx));
3326 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
3327 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
3328 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
3329 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", port);
3330 if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(host, strport, &hints, &cctx.aitop)) != 0) {
3331 error("connect_to %.100s: unknown host (%s)", host,
3332 ssh_gai_strerror(gaierr));
3336 cctx.host = xstrdup(host);
3338 cctx.ai = cctx.aitop;
3340 if ((sock = connect_next(&cctx)) == -1) {
3341 error("connect to %.100s port %d failed: %s",
3342 host, port, strerror(errno));
3343 channel_connect_ctx_free(&cctx);
3346 c = channel_new(ctype, SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING, sock, sock, -1,
3347 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, rname, 1);
3348 c->connect_ctx = cctx;
3353 channel_connect_by_listen_address(u_short listen_port, char *ctype, char *rname)
3357 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++) {
3358 if (permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect != NULL &&
3359 port_match(permitted_opens[i].listen_port, listen_port)) {
3361 permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect,
3362 permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect, ctype, rname);
3365 error("WARNING: Server requests forwarding for unknown listen_port %d",
3370 /* Check if connecting to that port is permitted and connect. */
3372 channel_connect_to(const char *host, u_short port, char *ctype, char *rname)
3374 int i, permit, permit_adm = 1;
3376 permit = all_opens_permitted;
3378 for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
3379 if (permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect != NULL &&
3380 port_match(permitted_opens[i].port_to_connect, port) &&
3381 strcmp(permitted_opens[i].host_to_connect, host) == 0)
3385 if (num_adm_permitted_opens > 0) {
3387 for (i = 0; i < num_adm_permitted_opens; i++)
3388 if (permitted_adm_opens[i].host_to_connect != NULL &&
3389 port_match(permitted_adm_opens[i].port_to_connect, port) &&
3390 strcmp(permitted_adm_opens[i].host_to_connect, host)
3395 if (!permit || !permit_adm) {
3396 logit("Received request to connect to host %.100s port %d, "
3397 "but the request was denied.", host, port);
3400 return connect_to(host, port, ctype, rname);
3404 channel_send_window_changes(void)
3409 for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
3410 if (channels[i] == NULL || !channels[i]->client_tty ||
3411 channels[i]->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
3413 if (ioctl(channels[i]->rfd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
3415 channel_request_start(i, "window-change", 0);
3416 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
3417 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
3418 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
3419 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
3424 /* -- X11 forwarding */
3427 * Creates an internet domain socket for listening for X11 connections.
3428 * Returns 0 and a suitable display number for the DISPLAY variable
3429 * stored in display_numberp , or -1 if an error occurs.
3432 x11_create_display_inet(int x11_display_offset, int x11_use_localhost,
3433 int single_connection, u_int *display_numberp, int **chanids)
3436 int display_number, sock;
3438 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
3439 char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
3440 int gaierr, n, num_socks = 0, socks[NUM_SOCKS];
3442 if (chanids == NULL)
3445 for (display_number = x11_display_offset;
3446 display_number < MAX_DISPLAYS;
3448 port = 6000 + display_number;
3449 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
3450 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
3451 hints.ai_flags = x11_use_localhost ? 0: AI_PASSIVE;
3452 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
3453 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", port);
3454 if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(NULL, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
3455 error("getaddrinfo: %.100s", ssh_gai_strerror(gaierr));
3458 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
3459 if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
3461 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype,
3464 if ((errno != EINVAL) && (errno != EAFNOSUPPORT)
3466 && (errno != EPFNOSUPPORT)
3469 error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
3470 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
3473 debug("x11_create_display_inet: Socket family %d not supported",
3478 if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6)
3479 sock_set_v6only(sock);
3480 if (x11_use_localhost)
3481 channel_set_reuseaddr(sock);
3482 if (bind(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
3483 debug2("bind port %d: %.100s", port, strerror(errno));
3486 for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
3492 socks[num_socks++] = sock;
3493 if (num_socks == NUM_SOCKS)
3496 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
3500 if (display_number >= MAX_DISPLAYS) {
3501 error("Failed to allocate internet-domain X11 display socket.");
3504 /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
3505 for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
3507 if (listen(sock, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG) < 0) {
3508 error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
3514 /* Allocate a channel for each socket. */
3515 *chanids = xcalloc(num_socks + 1, sizeof(**chanids));
3516 for (n = 0; n < num_socks; n++) {
3518 nc = channel_new("x11 listener",
3519 SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER, sock, sock, -1,
3520 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
3521 0, "X11 inet listener", 1);
3522 nc->single_connection = single_connection;
3523 (*chanids)[n] = nc->self;
3527 /* Return the display number for the DISPLAY environment variable. */
3528 *display_numberp = display_number;
3533 connect_local_xsocket_path(const char *pathname)
3536 struct sockaddr_un addr;
3538 sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
3540 error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
3541 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
3542 addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
3543 strlcpy(addr.sun_path, pathname, sizeof addr.sun_path);
3544 if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == 0)
3547 error("connect %.100s: %.100s", addr.sun_path, strerror(errno));
3552 connect_local_xsocket(u_int dnr)
3555 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, _PATH_UNIX_X, dnr);
3556 return connect_local_xsocket_path(buf);
3560 x11_connect_display(void)
3562 u_int display_number;
3563 const char *display;
3564 char buf[1024], *cp;
3565 struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
3566 char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
3567 int gaierr, sock = 0;
3569 /* Try to open a socket for the local X server. */
3570 display = getenv("DISPLAY");
3572 error("DISPLAY not set.");
3576 * Now we decode the value of the DISPLAY variable and make a
3577 * connection to the real X server.
3580 /* Check if the display is from launchd. */
3582 if (strncmp(display, "/tmp/launch", 11) == 0) {
3583 sock = connect_local_xsocket_path(display);
3587 /* OK, we now have a connection to the display. */
3592 * Check if it is a unix domain socket. Unix domain displays are in
3593 * one of the following formats: unix:d[.s], :d[.s], ::d[.s]
3595 if (strncmp(display, "unix:", 5) == 0 ||
3596 display[0] == ':') {
3597 /* Connect to the unix domain socket. */
3598 if (sscanf(strrchr(display, ':') + 1, "%u", &display_number) != 1) {
3599 error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
3603 /* Create a socket. */
3604 sock = connect_local_xsocket(display_number);
3608 /* OK, we now have a connection to the display. */
3612 * Connect to an inet socket. The DISPLAY value is supposedly
3613 * hostname:d[.s], where hostname may also be numeric IP address.
3615 strlcpy(buf, display, sizeof(buf));
3616 cp = strchr(buf, ':');
3618 error("Could not find ':' in DISPLAY: %.100s", display);
3622 /* buf now contains the host name. But first we parse the display number. */
3623 if (sscanf(cp + 1, "%u", &display_number) != 1) {
3624 error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
3629 /* Look up the host address */
3630 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
3631 hints.ai_family = IPv4or6;
3632 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
3633 snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%u", 6000 + display_number);
3634 if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(buf, strport, &hints, &aitop)) != 0) {
3635 error("%.100s: unknown host. (%s)", buf,
3636 ssh_gai_strerror(gaierr));
3639 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
3640 /* Create a socket. */
3641 sock = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
3643 debug2("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
3646 /* Connect it to the display. */
3647 if (connect(sock, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
3648 debug2("connect %.100s port %u: %.100s", buf,
3649 6000 + display_number, strerror(errno));
3656 freeaddrinfo(aitop);
3658 error("connect %.100s port %u: %.100s", buf, 6000 + display_number,
3667 * This is called when SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN is received. The packet contains
3668 * the remote channel number. We should do whatever we want, and respond
3669 * with either SSH_MSG_OPEN_CONFIRMATION or SSH_MSG_OPEN_FAILURE.
3674 x11_input_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3677 int remote_id, sock = 0;
3680 debug("Received X11 open request.");
3682 remote_id = packet_get_int();
3684 if (packet_get_protocol_flags() & SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN) {
3685 remote_host = packet_get_string(NULL);
3687 remote_host = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
3691 /* Obtain a connection to the real X display. */
3692 sock = x11_connect_display();
3694 /* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
3695 c = channel_new("connected x11 socket",
3696 SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, sock, -1, 0, 0, 0,
3698 c->remote_id = remote_id;
3703 /* Send refusal to the remote host. */
3704 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
3705 packet_put_int(remote_id);
3707 /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
3708 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
3709 packet_put_int(remote_id);
3710 packet_put_int(c->self);
3715 /* dummy protocol handler that denies SSH-1 requests (agent/x11) */
3718 deny_input_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
3720 int rchan = packet_get_int();
3723 case SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN:
3724 error("Warning: ssh server tried agent forwarding.");
3726 case SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN:
3727 error("Warning: ssh server tried X11 forwarding.");
3730 error("deny_input_open: type %d", type);
3733 error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a malicious server.");
3734 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
3735 packet_put_int(rchan);
3740 * Requests forwarding of X11 connections, generates fake authentication
3741 * data, and enables authentication spoofing.
3742 * This should be called in the client only.
3745 x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(int client_session_id, const char *disp,
3746 const char *proto, const char *data, int want_reply)
3748 u_int data_len = (u_int) strlen(data) / 2;
3755 if (x11_saved_display == NULL)
3756 x11_saved_display = xstrdup(disp);
3757 else if (strcmp(disp, x11_saved_display) != 0) {
3758 error("x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing: different "
3759 "$DISPLAY already forwarded");
3763 cp = strchr(disp, ':');
3765 cp = strchr(cp, '.');
3767 screen_number = (u_int)strtonum(cp + 1, 0, 400, NULL);
3771 if (x11_saved_proto == NULL) {
3772 /* Save protocol name. */
3773 x11_saved_proto = xstrdup(proto);
3775 * Extract real authentication data and generate fake data
3776 * of the same length.
3778 x11_saved_data = xmalloc(data_len);
3779 x11_fake_data = xmalloc(data_len);
3780 for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
3781 if (sscanf(data + 2 * i, "%2x", &value) != 1)
3782 fatal("x11_request_forwarding: bad "
3783 "authentication data: %.100s", data);
3786 x11_saved_data[i] = value;
3787 x11_fake_data[i] = rnd & 0xff;
3790 x11_saved_data_len = data_len;
3791 x11_fake_data_len = data_len;
3794 /* Convert the fake data into hex. */
3795 new_data = tohex(x11_fake_data, data_len);
3797 /* Send the request packet. */
3799 channel_request_start(client_session_id, "x11-req", want_reply);
3800 packet_put_char(0); /* XXX bool single connection */
3802 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
3804 packet_put_cstring(proto);
3805 packet_put_cstring(new_data);
3806 packet_put_int(screen_number);
3808 packet_write_wait();
3813 /* -- agent forwarding */
3815 /* Sends a message to the server to request authentication fd forwarding. */
3818 auth_request_forwarding(void)
3820 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
3822 packet_write_wait();