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34 .\" @(#)fnmatch.3 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95
42 .Nd match filename or pathname
44 .Fd #include <fnmatch.h>
46 .Fn fnmatch "const char *pattern" "const char *string" "int flags"
51 matches patterns according to the rules used by the shell.
52 It checks the string specified by the
54 argument to see if it matches the pattern specified by the
60 argument modifies the interpretation of
66 is the bitwise inclusive
68 of any of the following
69 constants, which are defined in the include file
71 .Bl -tag -width FNM_PATHNAME
73 Normally, every occurrence of a backslash
75 followed by a character in
77 is replaced by that character.
78 This is done to negate any special meaning for the character.
81 flag is set, a backslash character is treated as an ordinary character.
85 must be explicitly matched by slashes in
87 If this flag is not set, then slashes are treated as regular characters.
91 must be explicitly matched by periods in
93 If this flag is not set, then leading periods are treated as regular
97 is related to the specification of
101 if it is the first character in
108 if it immediately follows a slash.
109 .It Dv FNM_LEADING_DIR
112 rest after successful
116 Ignore case distinctions in both the
124 function returns zero if
126 matches the pattern specified by
128 otherwise, it returns the value
142 function first appeared in
147 matches the empty string, even if