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1 /*-
2  * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2002 Tim J. Robbins
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2011 The FreeBSD Foundation
7  * All rights reserved.
8  * Portions of this software were developed by David Chisnall
9  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <wchar.h>
40 #include "collate.h"
41
42 int
43 wcscoll_l(const wchar_t *ws1, const wchar_t *ws2, locale_t locale)
44 {
45         int len1, len2, pri1, pri2;
46         wchar_t *tr1 = NULL, *tr2 = NULL;
47         int direc, pass;
48         int ret = wcscmp(ws1, ws2);
49
50         FIX_LOCALE(locale);
51         struct xlocale_collate *table =
52                 (struct xlocale_collate*)locale->components[XLC_COLLATE];
53
54         if (table->__collate_load_error || ret == 0)
55                 return (ret);
56
57         if (*ws1 == 0 && *ws2 != 0)
58                 return (-1);
59         if (*ws1 != 0 && *ws2 == 0)
60                 return (1);
61
62         /*
63          * Once upon a time we had code to try to optimize this, but
64          * it turns out that you really can't make many assumptions
65          * safely.  You absolutely have to run this pass by pass,
66          * because some passes will be ignored for a given character,
67          * while others will not.  Simpler locales will benefit from
68          * having fewer passes, and most comparisons should resolve
69          * during the primary pass anyway.
70          *
71          * Note that we do one final extra pass at the end to pick
72          * up UNDEFINED elements.  There is special handling for them.
73          */
74         for (pass = 0; pass <= table->info->directive_count; pass++) {
75
76                 const int32_t *st1 = NULL;
77                 const int32_t *st2 = NULL;
78                 const wchar_t   *w1 = ws1;
79                 const wchar_t   *w2 = ws2;
80
81                 /* special pass for UNDEFINED */
82                 if (pass == table->info->directive_count) {
83                         direc = DIRECTIVE_FORWARD;
84                 } else {
85                         direc = table->info->directive[pass];
86                 }
87
88                 if (direc & DIRECTIVE_BACKWARD) {
89                         wchar_t *bp, *fp, c;
90                         free(tr1);
91                         if ((tr1 = wcsdup(w1)) == NULL)
92                                 goto end;
93                         bp = tr1;
94                         fp = tr1 + wcslen(tr1) - 1;
95                         while (bp < fp) {
96                                 c = *bp;
97                                 *bp++ = *fp;
98                                 *fp-- = c;
99                         }
100                         free(tr2);
101                         if ((tr2 = wcsdup(w2)) == NULL)
102                                 goto end;
103                         bp = tr2;
104                         fp = tr2 + wcslen(tr2) - 1;
105                         while (bp < fp) {
106                                 c = *bp;
107                                 *bp++ = *fp;
108                                 *fp-- = c;
109                         }
110                         w1 = tr1;
111                         w2 = tr2;
112                 }
113
114                 if (direc & DIRECTIVE_POSITION) {
115                         int check1, check2;
116                         while (*w1 && *w2) {
117                                 pri1 = pri2 = 0;
118                                 check1 = check2 = 1;
119                                 while ((pri1 == pri2) && (check1 || check2)) {
120                                         if (check1) {
121                                                 _collate_lookup(table, w1, &len1,
122                                                     &pri1, pass, &st1);
123                                                 if (pri1 < 0) {
124                                                         errno = EINVAL;
125                                                         goto end;
126                                                 }
127                                                 if (!pri1) {
128                                                         pri1 = COLLATE_MAX_PRIORITY;
129                                                         st1 = NULL;
130                                                 }
131                                                 check1 = (st1 != NULL);
132                                         }
133                                         if (check2) {
134                                                 _collate_lookup(table, w2, &len2,
135                                                     &pri2, pass, &st2);
136                                                 if (pri2 < 0) {
137                                                         errno = EINVAL;
138                                                         goto end;
139                                                 }
140                                                 if (!pri2) {
141                                                         pri2 = COLLATE_MAX_PRIORITY;
142                                                         st2 = NULL;
143                                                 }
144                                                 check2 = (st2 != NULL);
145                                         }
146                                 }
147                                 if (pri1 != pri2) {
148                                         ret = pri1 - pri2;
149                                         goto end;
150                                 }
151                                 w1 += len1;
152                                 w2 += len2;
153                         }
154                         if (!*w1) {
155                                 if (*w2) {
156                                         ret = -(int)*w2;
157                                         goto end;
158                                 }
159                         } else {
160                                 ret = *w1;
161                                 goto end;
162                         }
163                 } else {
164                         int vpri1 = 0, vpri2 = 0;
165                         while (*w1 || *w2 || st1 || st2) {
166                                 pri1 = 1;
167                                 while (*w1 || st1) {
168                                         _collate_lookup(table, w1, &len1, &pri1,
169                                             pass, &st1);
170                                         w1 += len1;
171                                         if (pri1 > 0) {
172                                                 vpri1++;
173                                                 break;
174                                         }
175
176                                         if (pri1 < 0) {
177                                                 errno = EINVAL;
178                                                 goto end;
179                                         }
180                                         st1 = NULL;
181                                 }
182                                 pri2 = 1;
183                                 while (*w2 || st2) {
184                                         _collate_lookup(table, w2, &len2, &pri2,
185                                             pass, &st2);
186                                         w2 += len2;
187                                         if (pri2 > 0) {
188                                                 vpri2++;
189                                                 break;
190                                         }
191                                         if (pri2 < 0) {
192                                                 errno = EINVAL;
193                                                 goto end;
194                                         }
195                                         st2 = NULL;
196                                 }
197                                 if ((!pri1 || !pri2) && (vpri1 == vpri2))
198                                         break;
199                                 if (pri1 != pri2) {
200                                         ret = pri1 - pri2;
201                                         goto end;
202                                 }
203                         }
204                         if (vpri1 && !vpri2) {
205                                 ret = 1;
206                                 goto end;
207                         }
208                         if (!vpri1 && vpri2) {
209                                 ret = -1;
210                                 goto end;
211                         }
212                 }
213         }
214         ret = 0;
215
216 end:
217         free(tr1);
218         free(tr2);
219
220         return (ret);
221 }
222
223 int
224 wcscoll(const wchar_t *ws1, const wchar_t *ws2)
225 {
226         return wcscoll_l(ws1, ws2, __get_locale());
227 }