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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *      This product includes software developed by John Birrell.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JOHN BIRRELL AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  *
34  */
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
37 #include <sys/uio.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 #include <pthread.h>
41 #include "pthread_private.h"
42
43 __weak_reference(__write, write);
44
45 ssize_t
46 _write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes)
47 {
48         struct pthread  *curthread = _get_curthread();
49         int     blocking;
50         int     type;
51         ssize_t n;
52         ssize_t num = 0;
53         ssize_t ret;
54
55         /* POSIX says to do just this: */
56         if (nbytes == 0)
57                 return (0);
58
59         /* Lock the file descriptor for write: */
60         if ((ret = _FD_LOCK(fd, FD_WRITE, NULL)) == 0) {
61                 /* Get the read/write mode type: */
62                 type = _thread_fd_getflags(fd) & O_ACCMODE;
63
64                 /* Check if the file is not open for write: */
65                 if (type != O_WRONLY && type != O_RDWR) {
66                         /* File is not open for write: */
67                         errno = EBADF;
68                         _FD_UNLOCK(fd, FD_WRITE);
69                         return (-1);
70                 }
71
72                 /* Check if file operations are to block */
73                 blocking = ((_thread_fd_getflags(fd) & O_NONBLOCK) == 0);
74
75                 /*
76                  * Loop while no error occurs and until the expected number
77                  * of bytes are written if performing a blocking write:
78                  */
79                 while (ret == 0) {
80                         /* Perform a non-blocking write syscall: */
81                         n = __sys_write(fd, (const char *)buf + num,
82                             nbytes - num);
83
84                         /* Check if one or more bytes were written: */
85                         if (n > 0)
86                                 /*
87                                  * Keep a count of the number of bytes
88                                  * written:
89                                  */
90                                 num += n;
91
92                         /*
93                          * If performing a blocking write, check if the
94                          * write would have blocked or if some bytes
95                          * were written but there are still more to
96                          * write:
97                          */
98                         if (blocking && ((n < 0 && (errno == EWOULDBLOCK ||
99                             errno == EAGAIN)) || (n > 0 && num < nbytes))) {
100                                 curthread->data.fd.fd = fd;
101                                 _thread_kern_set_timeout(NULL);
102
103                                 /* Reset the interrupted operation flag: */
104                                 curthread->interrupted = 0;
105
106                                 _thread_kern_sched_state(PS_FDW_WAIT,
107                                     __FILE__, __LINE__);
108
109                                 /*
110                                  * Check if the operation was
111                                  * interrupted by a signal
112                                  */
113                                 if (curthread->interrupted) {
114                                         if (num > 0) {
115                                                 /* Return partial success: */
116                                                 ret = num;
117                                         } else {
118                                                 /* Return an error: */
119                                                 errno = EINTR;
120                                                 ret = -1;
121                                         }
122                                 }
123
124                         /*
125                          * If performing a non-blocking write,
126                          * just return whatever the write syscall did:
127                          */
128                         } else if (!blocking) {
129                                 /* A non-blocking call might return zero: */
130                                 ret = n;
131                                 break;
132
133                         /*
134                          * If there was an error, return partial success
135                          * (if any bytes were written) or else the error:
136                          */
137                         } else if (n <= 0) {
138                                 if (num > 0)
139                                         ret = num;
140                                 else
141                                         ret = n;
142                                 if (n == 0)
143                                         break;
144
145                         /* Check if the write has completed: */
146                         } else if (num >= nbytes)
147                                 /* Return the number of bytes written: */
148                                 ret = num;
149                 }
150                 _FD_UNLOCK(fd, FD_WRITE);
151         }
152         return (ret);
153 }
154
155 ssize_t
156 __write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes)
157 {
158         ssize_t ret;
159
160         _thread_enter_cancellation_point();
161         ret = _write(fd, buf, nbytes);
162         _thread_leave_cancellation_point();
163
164         return ret;
165 }