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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1995 John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *      This product includes software developed by John Birrell.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JOHN BIRRELL AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 #include "namespace.h"
35 #include <pthread.h>
36 #include "un-namespace.h"
37 #include "thr_private.h"
38
39 LT10_COMPAT_PRIVATE(_pthread_once);
40 LT10_COMPAT_DEFAULT(pthread_once);
41
42 __weak_reference(_pthread_once, pthread_once);
43
44 #define ONCE_NEVER_DONE         PTHREAD_NEEDS_INIT
45 #define ONCE_DONE               PTHREAD_DONE_INIT
46 #define ONCE_IN_PROGRESS        0x02
47 #define ONCE_MASK               0x03
48
49 static pthread_mutex_t          once_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
50 static pthread_cond_t           once_cv = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
51
52 /*
53  * POSIX:
54  * The pthread_once() function is not a cancellation point. However,
55  * if init_routine is a cancellation point and is canceled, the effect
56  * on once_control shall be as if pthread_once() was never called.
57  */
58  
59 static void
60 once_cancel_handler(void *arg)
61 {
62         pthread_once_t *once_control = arg;
63
64         _pthread_mutex_lock(&once_lock);
65         once_control->state = ONCE_NEVER_DONE;
66         _pthread_mutex_unlock(&once_lock);
67         _pthread_cond_broadcast(&once_cv);
68 }
69
70 int
71 _pthread_once(pthread_once_t *once_control, void (*init_routine) (void))
72 {
73         struct pthread *curthread;
74         int wakeup = 0;
75
76         if (once_control->state == ONCE_DONE)
77                 return (0);
78         _pthread_mutex_lock(&once_lock);
79         while (*(volatile int *)&(once_control->state) == ONCE_IN_PROGRESS)
80                 _pthread_cond_wait(&once_cv, &once_lock);
81         /*
82          * If previous thread was canceled, then the state still
83          * could be ONCE_NEVER_DONE, we need to check it again.
84          */
85         if (*(volatile int *)&(once_control->state) == ONCE_NEVER_DONE) {
86                 once_control->state = ONCE_IN_PROGRESS;
87                 _pthread_mutex_unlock(&once_lock);
88                 curthread = _get_curthread();
89                 THR_CLEANUP_PUSH(curthread, once_cancel_handler, once_control);
90                 init_routine();
91                 THR_CLEANUP_POP(curthread, 0);
92                 _pthread_mutex_lock(&once_lock);
93                 once_control->state = ONCE_DONE;
94                 wakeup = 1;
95         }
96         _pthread_mutex_unlock(&once_lock);
97         if (wakeup)
98                 _pthread_cond_broadcast(&once_cv);
99         return (0);
100 }
101